TTTT: OMAHA DAILY DEE; TUESDAY, AUGUST 11. 1903. The Omaiia Daily Dei. FOCNOED BT EDWARD R08EWATER. VICTOR ROSE WATER, EDITOR. Enteied at Omaha poetofflce aa eeoond dass matter. TERMS OF BCBBCRIFTION: Ielly Bra (without undar). one year.. K 00 Dally Bra and Sunday, ona year 6 00 DELIVERED Br CARRIER. Dally Ben (including Sunday;, par week.. Me Dally Bee (without Sunday), par week. ..10c Evening (aithout Sunday), per week u cvenir Bee (wild Sunday;, per wees....lc Sunday Bee, on year IN Saturday Bee, one year 1.M Addresa alt complaints of Irregularities in delivery to City Circulation Department. OFFICES. Omaha The Bee Building-. South Omaha City Hall Building. Council Bluffa IS Scott Street. Chicago l,si Maruueite Building. New York Rooms 1101-11U2, No. M Welt Tnlrtv-thlrd Street Washington 726 Fourteenth Street, J. W. CORRESPONDENCE. Communclations relating to newa and editorial matter ahould be addressed Umaha Bee, Editorial DepartmanL REMITTANCES. . Remit by draft, express or postal order payalHe to The Bee Publishing Company Only 2-cent stamps received In payment of mall account a. Personal checks, except en umini or eastern exchanges, not accepted. STATEMENT OF CIRCVUATION. Slate of Nebraska. Doualas County, aa: Oeorge B. Tzschuek, treasurer of The Bee Publishing company, being duly worn, nay that the actual number of full and complete copies of The Dally. Morning, Evening and Sunday Bee printed during the month of July, 1B0S, waa aa louows; 1 88,750 t 88,740 80,710 IT 88,400 It 30,850 1 38,000 10 38,400 11., 88,850 It 38,800 tt 38,780 38,100 38,800 88,400 88,880 88,030 30,880 38,400 38,100 30,100 M.080 38,330 38,360 11., 25., ., 21., ZD., 29., so., II., 88300 30,880 35400 30330 33,8 50 89,880 30,780 36,150 3S.1EO 1 ciaia , Lea unsold and returned copies .1.118,480 8.044 Net total..... 1,103,418 Daily average 36,768 UEORCJE 3. XZSCHUCK, . . Treasurer. Subscribed In my presence and worn to before ma this 1st day of August, 1KU8. (Seal) ROBERT HUNTER, Notary Puullo. WHICH OUT OF TOWK. "lterlfcera ImtIbbj tk city tarn orarlly aataala kTa Tka Bee malla to taeaa. A 8a re m will ae vilest aa reaaea.ea. Any majority Is "handsome)" candidate receiving It. to the King Ak-Sar-Ben haa itring out all the time. his latch- It is hoped. Mr. Roosevelt will not return from Africa with any white ele phants oo his bands. "Is there any advantage in the canned speech?" asks a reader. Oh, res. You can shut a phonograph off. Fortunately, the country does not depend Exclusively upon the crops har vested on the Chicago Board of Trade. Candidate Kern may be interested 'n noting what happened to the be whitkertd candidate for governor of Illinois. What can Mayor Jim be trying to do down In Texas? Those Texans are not entitled to vote at the primaries lo Nebraska. It, may gradually dawn upon Rich ard KYates that the people of Illinois do pot lke him as well as he wishes they might. . And now we are told that - Mr. Bryan's speech of scceptance is worth 2 cents. You can read it In The Bee for half price. It seems like cruelty to keep "8uany Jim" Sherman wondering all this time what the Chicago convention did to him last June. "Shall the people rule?" asks Col onel Hryan. The popular pluralities in ISM,' 1800 and 1904 would Indicate an affirmative answer. The conclusion Is forced that pri mary election returns come in over in III note about as slowly as they do rlLt here In Nebrfctka. Abdul Unsaid is professing to have conceived a great love for the plain people of Turkey, but it will be noticed that he still wears a steel shirt The silly season Is on lu full blast In Illinois. "Billy" Mason got over 100,000 votes as a candidate for the United States senate at the primaries. The Department of Agriculture de clares that rats cause an annual dam age of 1160, 0U0, 000 to the crops of the country. Rata are almost aa ex pensive as automobiles. Boms of our democratic friends have dlscovsrsd that "Uncle Joe" Cannon ts running (or congress In the First Ne braska district, which will doubtless be a surprlM to "Uncle Joe." ' Alton B. Parker declares that the democrats should make a paramount issue of the tariff. The country re members that the democrats have al ways mads a mess of the tariff. David R. Francis will not be chair, man of the democratic advisory com mittee this year Mr. Francis must have grown tired of offering adrloe here it would not be accepted. The Tranamlsalsslppl congress is to have a new class of permanent mem bers. We nomlnste Henry T. Clarke of Omaha, who has earned the right to be the charter permanent member. Mosee 0. Wetmore of St. Louis has been named chairman of the .demo cratio finance commute. Corporations may as well take to the woods. Moee knows them from Intimate acquaint ance, and they know Xlose. TBt QVESTIOX OF IXTtRlKKCE. The democratic World-Herald tries to combat the 'argument In favor of Mr. Taft as pre-eminently qualified by his experience la public life to admin ister the affairs of the nation as its executive head. The only criticism it can make Is that Mr. Taft's experience has been as an officeholder expert enee as a prosecuting attorney, as i collector of Internal revenues, as i Judge, as a lawyer, as a Philippine pro-counsel and as nominal head of the War department. Thla Is not the kind of experience, according to its no tion, calculated to fit him for the presl dency. But when it comes to experience, what has Mr. Bryan to offer, except the experience of a chronic offlc seeker? In 1890 Mr. Bryan was a candidate for congress, ewept Into office on a local Issue that gave Nebraska a dem ocratic governor in an overwhelmingly republican state. In 1892 Mr. Bryan was a candidate for re-election, winning by the skin of his teeth. In 1894 Mr. Bryan was an unsuc cessful candidate for United States senator. In 1896 Mr. Bryan was an unsuc cessful candidate for president. ' In 100 Mr. Bryan was again an un successful candidate for president. In 1904 Mr. Bryan was again an un successful, though covert, candidate for United States senator. In 1908 he is for the third time a candidate for president. Mr. Bryan surely has plenty of ex perience running for office, but no ex perience running an office. When it comes to the question of experience It la a question between making good and falling down, be tween Mr. Taft with a record of suc cess and Mr. Bryan with a record of failure. TBE COMlttH TZtT CVBA. Governor Magoon has wisely re frained from making any comment or prediction as to the future effect of the elections Just held In Cuba. He Is naturally gratified that the elections passed, off quietly and without any hint of disorder, but no realixes that it is yet too early to forecast condi tions that may arise after the presi dential election In the Island on De cember 1. The elections Just held were for municipal and provincial offices only, and furnish but a slight test of the real sentiment of the Cubans, In the preliminary contests the friends of Qeneral Menocal. the con servative candidate for president, ap pear to have been In the lead. General Zayas, an Independent candidate, prom ises to withdraw and throw his support to General Gomes, the leader of the Iberals. It Is generally admitted that the American Influence haa been dls- h)osed to favor Gomes. This is, due to tbe feeling that the Gomez followers would be slow to aooept the role of the conservatives,, while General Men ocal, who i a rich planter and a rep resentative of the business classes, would probably acquiesce In the elec tion of Gomel. Best Informed men on the Island do not hesitate to predict that another revolution will be launched If Gomes is defeated in the December election. He Is cne of the original Insurgents against Spanish rule and is exceedingly popular, particularly in the interior provinces. He Is recognised as a man of ability, and tbe hope is entertained that his election would be followed by the establishment of a stable govern ment. At the same time, the Menocal followers are most deeply concerned, as they represent tbe business inter ests, and. while they have confidence In the personal ability and Integrity of Gomel, they entertain some fear of hi. ability to bold his followers in cheek. Should be be elected and be un able to restrain his supporters, an era of extravagance would follow, which might make intervention by tne unuea States again imperative. It would appear, then, that what ever the result of the December elec tion may be, the prospects for Amer ican wlthdrswal from active partici pation in Cuban affairs is still remote. CVRRKncr REFORM FLAWS The Meichants' association of New York, recognised as one of the most representative of tbe mercantile organ izations of the country, proposes a na tional currency convention to form a permanent National Currency Reform league. Invitations have been sent to 8,000 organizations throughout the country with tbe intention of getting the representatives of tbe business- in terests of the country together to des ignate what is needed in the wey of currency legislation. While there may be some question of the need of a permanent currency reform league, the plan of the Mer chants' association Is a good one, in that It promises to furnish tbe congres sional committee, now wusldarlng the currency question, data and Informa tion concerning the vlewe of tbe busi ness men of tbe country on the needed changes in the currency laws. When the Aldrlch and Fowler bills were before the last congress, a some what determined effort was made by members of the finance committees of tbe two bouses to secure an expression of the country's wishes in the matter of financial legislation. The result was an array of conflicting statements and expressions that gave no real light on the problems demanding solution. Banking experts in different cities failed to agree and banking and com mercial associations in various parts of the country were at direct conflict in their recommendations. While clearly anxious to enact desirable cur rency legislation, eopgress was unable to determine Just what was needed. As a result, the Aldrlch-Vreeland bill, ad mitteaiy a temporary measure, was adopted, carrying with- it a commission to study the, financial systems of dif ferent countries and to report to con gress as soon as possible after Jann ary 1, 1909. The commission appointed by con gress Is at work, collecting data both In this and In foreign countries and the Information and suggestions tbst may be effered by the representatives of the commercial and banking organ lzatlons will doubtless be welcomed Tbe business men nave practical knowledge, at least to the extent of ap preciating the needs and in deciding upon what Is required to meet bus! nesa conditions. The country would have more faith In a plan of currency reform if it meets the approval of rep resentative business men from all sec tions of the nation as well as of con gress. rAMiCR'H HVPrVHT VF BKTA- While Mr. Bryan is Insisting that the paramount issue In the pending campaign ts, "Shall the, people rule?" Judge Alton B. Parker of Esopus, N ., is insisting wUh his best emphasis that the tariff Is the real issue, and he predicts that It will be "a winning issue for the democrats in 1908." In the 1904 campaign a suspicion at tached that Mr. Bryan was not enthu slastlcally sincere In his advocacy of Judge Parker's candidacy. In the few speeches he made for Parker after Mayor "Jim" and "Brother-in-Law Tom" had established chummy rela- tions with the Ryan dough-bag Mr. Bryan placed the soft pedal on all Is sues which Judge Parker was trying to make paramount and pulled the for tlssimo stop wide open on the issues that Judge Parker was trying to side step. Perhaps Judge Parker is trying to support Mr, Bryan back in the same way. The democratic platform of 1904 de- clared that "we denounce protection as robbery of the many for the benefit of the few," and Judge Parker let it go at that He was as silent on tbe tariff Issue that year as Mr. Bryan Is now, although the republicans used every ef fort to goad him into saying something on that proposition. This year Judge Parker Is denouncing protection. He knows, or should know, that the elec tion of Bryan would end every hope of tariff revision for four years. The re publican senate would stand between the country and a free trade president, even If Mr. Bryan should have a dem ocratic house elected with him. Mr. Bryan is not shouting for a democratic tariff. He remembers what happened to the country in 1894, when the Wilson-Gorman tariff aQt Was placed on the statute books and paralyxed the na tion's Industries... He remembers the democratic defeat thatollowed the en actment of that tariff monstrosity, and he will probabjy 'refuse to be led into the tariff trap so deftly bglted by Judge Parker. ' . ; In an address at Los Angeles, Judge Parker came, out strongly for a na tional law prohibiting corporations from contributing to the campaign funds. "What I want now," said be, is a federal statute that will apply to corporations of the entire country. This was the demand made by Mr. Bryan and by the Denver platform, in face of the fact that precisely such a law as Judge Parker demands was nassed by a republican congress and signed by President RooBevelt on Jan uary 28, 1907. Mr. Bryan stepped into that trap once and got out, on a plea of ignorance. Judge Parker is appar ently trying to induce the candidate to put his foot in it again. Judge Parker Ib also trying to in flate the Imperialism issue again. Mr. Bryan agreed with tbe Judge on that question in 1904, but has since been piping low on It, Just as Judge Parker passed it over lightly in 1904. Alto gether, Judge Parker appears to be trying to give Mr. Bryan Just the kind and quality of support he received from Mr. Bryan In 1904, and to emphasize the old assertion that no democratic Issue ever lives to be a 4-year-old. The Increase In the assessment of lands in Nebraska, as fixed by the State Board of Equalization, is $55,. 000.000. This represents the im provement increase for the present year and the land value Increase for four years, so that it means approxl- mately between 110.000,000 and 111,- 000.000 Increase in land values an nually for the whole state of Nebraska. Jt will be hard to make anyone believe that that Is excessive when Jested by the actual market prices. Governor Willson of Kentucky bas offered rewards for tbe capture and conviction of the "Night Riders." At tbe same time the "Night Riders" have promised to bunt up and murder any cltlten who gives testimony agalnBt them. Indications are that the state treasury will not be depleted by the payment of the rewards offered by the governor. The local democratic organ will try vain to make the people believe in that Omaha is enjoying the best kind good government under Its present democratic city administration. The fact is Omaha is paying in taxes the highest price for the poorest article municipal government that was ever put on tbe counter and every taxpayer knows it. Tbe Agricultural department experts have discovered rats that are suffering from pathogenic haemogregarlne hep- atosoon pernlciosum. The experts de serve credit for discovering somethlag that is not treated la any of tbe polit ical platforms. We are pleased to note that among the other distinguished Italians who addressed the newly formed Italian Bryso club at its first meeting were "Johnny" Reagan, "Jerry" Howard and "Jim" O Hara. "Judge Taft hasn't left anything for the republican spellbinders to say," says an Iowa paper. In that case Judge Taft Is entitled to a unanimous vote of thanks. ' A San Francisco report says that Mr. Harriman Is suffering from Indi gestion. That's what he gets for add Ing Missouri Pacific securities to his menu. St. Louie Olobe-Deniocrel. Senator Allison wa eceuecd by many or excessive caution, but tho countrj b lucky If the statesmen of the future make aa few mistakes. Momlaatloa aa aa Aeaet. - Chicago Record-Herald. Candidate Kern Is rhautauquaing In Iowa. If nominations for the vice presl dency carry with them profitable chat tauqua dates it la probable that Ihero wilt be 110 lack of aspirants In 1912. Gives Falrvlaw the uo-By. Brooklyn Kagle. Ti assumption that Alton B. Parker Is quite as enthusiastic for Mr. Bryan's ran didacy aa Mr. Bryan waa for Mr. Parker's seems to be widespread. Mr. Parker is coming east from the Pacific coast avoids the Nebraska route, A Common Condition.. Indianapolis News. Tha fact that Colonel Watterson bd pointed a dtad man oh his newspaper campaign committee Is not likely to make any particular difference. Doubtless some of the other members are also dead ones; for such men are nearly always found oa all kinds of committees. Not ew, bat Determined, Boston TranHcrlpt. The new radicalism of the west was tha one most striking exhibit of the recent con ventions. This Impression has ne-n strengthened by Brlstow's d'-feat of Lon In Kansas ard by Cummins' reasonable assurance of ' succeeding Al:lson In Iwa. What would be the republican chancea of success today had they nominated a can didate of "the allies," on a platform essen- uauy cnecaing tne Koosevelt policicar Too small to be worth mentioning! EFFORTS TO SAVE TIME. Million Spent Make Harry Calla . EffeetlT. Atchison Globe. A minute Isn't much,, but to gala a few what a struggle Is going on In the trans portation world! Time waa, not so many years ago, when four weeks waa counted good time In crossing the Atlantic; now tha four-day boat U here, and tha two swiftest ones strain each voyage to lop off a few minutes and establish a new record, while other line are planning the construction of boats which shall do even better. Recently tha ' Pennsylvania rail road spent 11.000,000 to save three min utes between Philadelphia and Trenton, N, J, To save ninety minutes between Philadelphia and Harrisburg tbe same company spent sbchit 170,000,000. Ten years ago the country regarded the Penn sylvania as a faat read. A westerner rid ing over It at that time marveled at its excellent roadbed, aatf at a wonderful sys tem, new to him, ofWaterlng its engines without stopping,,!, Bift In fen years the company baa spent ISJOOOjOOO to save an hour or two of. tlWie; to give the pub lie more speed. ' The Banta Fe spent 10,000,OQO to save seven miles and a climb over the Raton mountains by building the Belan cut-pff in TCew Mexico. ' Tet) million dollars Is quite a sum, but the engineers can easily show that the time saved offsets the great ' expense. The Northern Tacltfe spent 15,000.000 last year to save a few minutes between St. Paul and the Pacific, and so on with any number of roads and steamship lines. In cutting down the time, it is estimated by experts that the railroads of this coun try have spent 17(0,000,000 In the last few years, and further plans for saving minutes are under contemplation. 1 Tun nels are built, mountains are torn away, streams 'spanned with costly bridges, grades changed and lines' moved, all at great expense, In order that we may get there a little qaloker. This Is a hurry-up age in the matter of travel. A BOOST FOR. TUB WEST. Method of Utilising Maalte Coal foe Indastrtal Need. 8t. Paul Plor.eer Press. Prof. Fernald, a mechanical engineer who during several years bas been making fuel Investigations under the United States geological survey, announces tha develop ment of a gas engine UiM not only should solve the smoke problem, but should be of great Importance in the Industrial world and of Immense value to the west. The mechanism reduces tbe coal to gas in a reducer that haa no chimney and needs none. The gaa g-ies directly to the engine and does the work of steam In the ordinary engine. A marine engine of the gaa type has been designed up to 2,000 horsepower, and Is about to be installed upon - a freighter on the great lakes. It Is claimed for the new engine that It not only doe away with smoke, an Important consider ation In war vessels as well as from a sanitary standpoint In cities, but It effects a saving of one-half In coal. The government haa been making Its experiments in the effort to Increase ef ficiency in the utilisation of fuel. As It uses 110,000,000 worth of coal In a year, the problem Is one of present Importance to the government, aside from consider ations concerning the diminishing supply The teats made show that fuel of such a low grade aa to practically be valueless fur steam purposes may be economically con verted Into producer gas and thus generate enough power to make It of high commer cial value. It waa found that slack, bone coal and lignite can be used to S"'-d ad vantage: that lignite produces In the gas engine practically the results obtained from the same volume of the best bitumin ous ecal when used In a steam engine. The showing made by the gas engine not only demonstrates that It will save one half on the higher grades of fuel, but adda to our available supply of fuel tht millions of tons of low grade coal that have been considered comparatively use less. The new gas engine should make possi ble a tremendous Industrial development in tbe northwest. There are millions of acres of lignite In North Dakota and other states aa well aa In the Canadian north westthere being more than SU.0Un.iKIO acres underlying public lands In this country, It Is estimated. An engine that will utilise this almost Inexhaustible supply of furl opena up practically unlimited opportuni ties. And Prof. Pernald says the engint la no longer aa experiment but an assured fact, and predicts that within a few years It will be installed on all the ships in our navy and will revolutionise the Industrial world. Aa engine that wilt use effectively the lignite of the Pakotas will mean more lo those states than tt IS possible to esti mate at present. ARMY OoaaiP I WAltlriTOX. Carrat Bvrata Gleaned from the Army a ad ir Reatlster. Companies A and D, of the signal corps .have been performing valuable work at maneuver ramps In the maintenance of tartlea! lines of communication during the military operations. Company A . served at Chli'kamaura Park. Oa., during the ex errires there, and has been tranafcrcd to the maneuver camp at Fort D. A. Russell Wyo. Company t attended the ramp at Ixon Springs, Te., and will serve st Fort Benjamin Harrison, Ind., during the maneuvers. A new cart capable of play Ing out and taking up wire designed by signal rorpe officers at Washington, has been tried out by these companies, and with some minor changes has been found most satlsfa?tory. The cart Is capable of paying; out and taking up wire while the draft animals a,re at a gallop. No balloon operations have been carried on by the signal corps at the maneuver camps this summer, as the hydrogen' gcnerat'ng plant at Fort Omaha, Neb., has not been placed In an operative condition, It Is expected to have the plant ready for use by the middle of September, after which the gas will be compressed In tubos and shipped to the place needed to Inflats mlllltary balloons. However. It Is not thought that any such shipments can be made In time for use at the maneuver camps which Will be held in September. The army s1rt.I corps has acquired two new English signal discs with which ex periments will he conducted, probably at Fort Leavenworth. This represents a new method of vlsunl signaling and docs not employ a lamp or depend upon the re flection of the sut). It Is a simple device, which may be held In one hand wUle tho other hand Is used for operating a semi circular disc exp islng alternately a white and a black surface. It is said that signals may be received at a distance of 4,000 yards. Of course, sunlight Introduces an element of assistance for the receiver. The reverse, side of the Instrument Is painted the khaki color so as to impart the least opportunity of detection when viewed from the side which Is not used for the reception of signals. It Is appreel ated by the army signal officers that visual signaling is bound hereafter to have less value In a military way than formerly. The introduction of tho field telegraph and telephone and the wireless operation of both has made It unecessary to depend so much upon the heliograph, the shutter lantern and the other forms of visual signaling. It is considered, however, that this English device which has been used to some extent in the British military service Is worth a trial. Much Interest Is expressed by army offi cers on duty In Washington who are due to take the horsemanship test, which this year consists of a ninty-mlle, three-day ride. It has been decided to have this ride on October or early November, much to the relief of the officers who view with no spe cial pleasure the prospect of a ride In the heat of a Washington summer. It la pos sible that some, and perhaps many of the officers will prefer to walk Instead of ride, which they may do under the existing eon dltions. Tho ride Is likely to take Place from Fort Myer, but It has not been de cided whether It shall be a ride which will require camping for two nights on the road, or whether It will be a series of three-day rides, each starting at Fort Myer. ' - The present acute shortage in the number of medical officers of the army has dem onstrated that tho relief afforded by legis lation enacted at the last session of corv greas for-the benefit of the army medloai department oam none too soon. The da mand upon the corps for medical officers at the big maneuver camps has been met with much difficulty and not always in a way which was desired by the head of the de partmenit. It ts hoped that the examina tions whloh are bins held this week in dlf. ferent parts of the country will result in filing many of the existing vacancies In the regular medical corps. There were more candidates authorized to appear before the examining boards than upon any similar oooasbm hitherto. The pew marching shoe for the army has been manufactured and Is to be tried at ona of the western posts where there Is a large force of troops, the members of the military command representing naturally a variety of chapes and sixes of feet. By this means it will be possible to ascertain whether tha different sixes of the new army Shoe will meet all the demands likely to be made upon It by those of tha military ser vice. Great care has been taken in the development of this new marching shoe, which la of the russet type, with a top not so high aa that of the old marching shoe. There are fewer lacing holes, and then are of a six which will easily admit the lacing. The shoe Is made on a laat which gives the greatest freedom for the foot, being of square toe and of a shape which has, by Inquiry, been found to represent the great est comfort to the wearer In walking. There haa been much criticism of the army marching shoe, especially from those on duty In the Philippine, where there Is a good deal of walking to be done, and some of the marching is oyer the roughest coun try. The changes which have been made embody - the suggestions which have come to the War department from various sources, and tt is believed that the objec tions which have been made have been com pletely obviated. PLAIN, BIT NOT VERY POOR. Fine) Bnnc-h af I'lotoi-rats Financing; tbe Bryan Campaign. Nsw York Bun. Mr. Bryan's finance oommlttee Includes plutocrats like Moses Clncinnatua Wet more, William A. Clark, Tom ' Johnson, Francis O. Newlanda, but wealth is never predatory if Its owner la willing to vote for Bryan. But why is the Hon. Oeorge Fred Williams a mpmuur Of this committee? We don't mean that he Isn't forehanded, but surely he would have preferred a' place on the committee on speakers with Blithering Bob Ulenn of North Carolina, tha Hon. Champ Clark, the Hon- John Jay Lents of Ohio, tha Hon. .Charles Arnette Towne, tbe Hon. Augustus Thomas and Captain Bvn Tillman. And that other old friend Petti grew of South Lekota should have been at t over the spellbinders. And where Is that prise tiryanlao Alfalfa 13 HI? Yet no com mittee is needed to start or could possibly stop him. He and the cowboy mayor are the awaited orators, no matter what older stagers may ba on tha bills. Tha Maieatl Klnar. - Louisville Couner-.luurnal. Statistics as to the American corn crop are meaningless except when illusiiated by comparison. The crop of 198 would make a belt oue mile wld six tiim around tbe earth. Made into hoecukta, aa niuoli buttermilk as the great bait Lake could hold would be required lo wash It down. Fed to cattle and hogs, it brings to the American farmer nnatever tie Brer irut may decide. ISS( llaal of Prosperity, - Boston Transcript. The ordar for 10.(00 steel cars for the Oould-Harrlmaa lines Just placed in Pitts-' burg looks as If the railroads were prepar ing for a long haul of prosperity, for It cauuot be eomylvied abort of three year, THE finest sauces for meats, fish or vegeta bles, as well as Mayonnaise dressing,.can only be made by using CORN STARCH Sixty-six Years of Superiority. P bRNSTAPl PASSING OF A SE. ATK TYPE. Effect of Laws fop the Poanlar Choice of Senators. Kanaaa CHy Star. The Unltod Rates senato is assumed to be the most stable department of our gov ernment, unless that distinction belongs more fitly to tho federal judiciary. The senato Is opposed to the spirit of chantfe. That was the Intention of the founders of the arovernment before the senate had come to represent privilege. Immutability is looked upon now aa the chief merit of the senate by the conservatives or re actionaries of the country. But the close of the career of Senator Allison serves to illustrate the fact that this assumed Immutability has been BresMy magnified. It would not be posslhlo for a senator, beginning now, to repeat the public life of the Iowa senator. Mr. I,ons; of Kansas tried It, set Mr. Allison ss his model, and failed for that very reason. Without any defection from a code of personal integrity Senator Allison dis tinguished between service In the senate and service to the people. It Is that which cannot be done any more, with continued success to the person who tries it. . 8o the senate will still be for a time out of plumb with the general structure of popular government, but It Is already changing and the conditions affecting1 It have chanced still more. Borne of the states will be slow to fall Into line with the general movement. Some senators whom the people have learned to support from habit and who have engendered by long association a feeling of personal re gard, will probably linger In their places. But there Is not thirty years nor six of senator service ahead for an aspiring man of the west who holds senate tradition above the necessities of the life of his time. The changing history In store for the senate Is manifested ift the various state laws for the popular choice of senators. It is shown In the expressed views of every present candidate for the presi dency, that senators should be elected by popular vote. The people have come to realize that In a popular government It is absurd that only one branch of the law making body should be designated as the "popular assembly." A senate type that once gave the tons to the whole senate service Is passing through Its last effective day. BETRAYAL OF POPVLI8M. Specimen of Political Grand Larceny In Nebraska. Washington Post (lnd.). It seems that Mr. Thomas E. Watson is not to be allowed to run for president this year In the state of Nebraska. His party held a state convention- there and nomi nated a full ticket of electors, but, strange to say, the personnel of the democratic ticket and of the populist ticket is the same, and It is announced that every man of them If chosen Is certain to vote for Mr. Bryan In the electoral college. We have the authority of Mr. Sam Gom- pers for it that the work a laboring mun sells for a wage is not a "commodity," and it la doubtless true that seising, taking away, appropriating and permanently de priving Mr. Watson of the use of his eight candidates for presidential electors In Ne braska Is not larceny; but Mr. Watson Is a learned and a skillful lawyer, as well as an Intrepid and pugnacious man, and It wi:i riot be marvelous if he shall appear in Nebraska inquiring tho way to the grand jury and wanting to know If stealing Is a crime out there. There Is but one conclusion to be drawn from this circumstance and that la that the "pops" of Nebraska, from long and In timate political association with, and from constant and affectionate personal con templation of, Mr. Bryan are convinced that Mr. Bryan la sounder In the faith and deeper-grounded in the principles of the populist party than Mr. Watson. And it may be that this Is what prompted Mr, Watson to seek a Joint discussion of poli tics with Mr, Bryan on tha stump during the campaign. Now, if Mr. Mack, a successor of Dean Richmond, as a democratic manager in New York, could find a way to seize and carry away tha Independence league elec tors In New York and bestow the usufruct on Mr. Bryan, and If tha regenerate and politically cleansed Roger Sullivan would turn alike the Identloal trick in Illinois It would make the sun shine a great deal brighter on the democratlo side of the hedge. There was a man out in Kentucky, saga cious, adroit, and a veteran at the game, who gave it as his opinion and he was an expert that politics is what General Sher man said war la. And It Is a bold man who disputes the assertion. Omaha's Oabloae Distinction. Tha Voter, Chicago. While Major "Jim" Dahlman of Omaha js undoubtedly a picturesque character and has done much to keep the Nebraska niclrurolis in the public vy of lute, it would be quite proper for him to suppress his antl-pruhlblUon proclivities when In at tendance upon national conventions. I do not think that his antics at Denver tended to elevate him, his office or his city in popular estimation. CASE OF SIOUXCITY PRIEST Consxragatloa of Pvooaaaada at Home Hears Appeal Iroui Krttlesl astlcal Authorities. ROME, Aug. 10. The meeting today of tha congregation of the propaganda ad- Journed after an all day discussion of one American case, though it was not an im portant one. The matter referred to a priest of Btoux City, who waa once con demned by the American courts and twice by the ecclesiastical authorities. The priest appealed to Rome. Cardinal Gibbons par ticipated In the discussion and agreed with and other cardinals to confirm the condein nativa of tbe frkst, 4 I ass" e-" " Economical, also, for it reduces the mimhrr of eggs, Kingsford's is the best, purest and most wholesome corn starch. Of wonderful value in the preparation of wholesome, tasty dishes. Send for our book "Original Rectpem and Cooking Holpm,9' compiled by Alice Cary Waterman and Janet M. Hill. Tells you how useful Kingsford's Oswego Com Starch is in all cooking write to-day it's free. Grocers pound packages 10c. T. KINGSFORO & SON. QSWEM, I.Y. MTKMM. ITAsCa CSMPSJtT. Hem ma. rKIlOAL SOTES. . .. i It may to inferred that IX If. Han-lmag. counts that day lost whoM low descending sun sees not some hated rival on the rum One of the republican candidate for corn gress In Oklahoma, II. 8. P. Stanford, ! making use of moving pictures in his cuik. palgn. Alt the lawyers connected with the r.-uH have at last HRreed that the widow Gun ness Is dead. They must have found th necessary In order to collect their f.-es from the estate. Charles Field, who Is be&eved to be the, oldest judge In tha United States now pre-, siding, bas Just celebrated Ills ninety-thir-t birthday by holding a sesaton of tbe district court at his home In A tho!, Mass. A Chicago man picked up a $uO,OGO checlc, returned it to tha owner and received ti reward, and now the owner la txUng vari ously abuaed for stinginess. As a matte of fact the check was not worth 2 cents to the finder. Lord Wolseley, who has Just paosed hui seventy-fifth birthday, baa probably had more narrow escapes from death than any other living British officer. In hts younger days his lordship waa so daring that be earned from tha Ash ant la the title of "Tho Oenaral Who Never Stops." These are great days for the brothers Charles Charles P. Taft and Charles W. Bryau. Neither wholly escapes criticism. Of the Bryan Charles, one Influential demo crat sdld at Denver: "I wish I had thai man for a brother! I would buy a small livery stable and put him In charge of 1L LUXOX JUICES. "Are you going- to send Graftlelgh bacll to congress?" asked the reporter. "That's what," replied the rural politi cian. "We realize that It will be safer foe us to have him there than at home." Chi cago News. Tha assassin's knife glanced harmlessly from the sultan's coat of mail. "Report to the guard and have yourself hanged," said tha sultan, looking bored. It s fellows of your typa that prevent ma from sitting comfortably In shirt sleeves. "- Philadelphia Ledger. "I eunnoee you exnact to have a lot of people up In the air before you get throueJa . with your flying machine?" "Yes," answered the promvrtnr ah&nnt mlndedly; "especially Investors." Wasuing ton Star. "How long does your wife expect to re main away t "well, she took six trunks with her, so I suntiose she will be gone about a month) and a half." Chicago Reuord-Herald. "My dear," began Mrs. Spenders, tenta tively, "would you consider an opal un lucky? I would," replied her hmrnarvd promptlyj "if I got a bill for one and had to pay It. "O." she exclaimed, "I'm so glad I or dered a diamond instead.1' Pilladelplila Press. "Hub, you dTlnk beer in summer to cool you off, and in winter to warm you up. X call that inconsistent." "You have no criticism coming to you, eh? Eton't you wear a peekaboo all the year 'round. Lioulsvllle Courier-Journal. "Son, I am afraid your wife la a little bit extravagant, is site not?" "Nope." "But 1200 for one dress I Don't you con aider that a little bit extiavagantf' "Nopa, not a little bit." Houston Post. "Here's a fellow who thinks he has dis covered that love stories never atari In tha winter time." "That's easily understood. It would never do to say the heroine bad ould feet." Clave land Plain Dealer. "Have you got any any typewriter axter minators?" asked tha email' boy. "What!" exclaimed the salesgirl, aghast, "Typewriter exterminators. 1 think Ut&t what they told me to get. Anyhow, It Was) something that" "IX) you mean typewriter erasers?" "Well, maybe that was it, but whafs the difference? Ain't they the same? I want 4 dhue'a worth of 'eni.'1 Chicago Tribune. HIS MAJESTY AttiLST. Detroit Free Press. Comos the month of aaterea gay. Ripening grain adown the way; August, with her sunbeams rare. Waits upon the threshold there; Strewing flowers with lavish hand. Bearing fruits throughout tha land, August, tripping o'er the sod. Bursts the stately golden rod Into bloom; with magic wand Paints tiie lily In the pond, Slill I have no love for her. ' . Into hate my passions stir. Queen-like, she, hut a deceiver, August, month of dread bay fever. August, month of moonbeams bright. Turning Into day tha night; Some with welcome warm await On tiptoe t-eside the gala For her coming, and they'll thrill As she dances down Uie hill, Hpreadlng pt-rfumo on your way. Fragrant scent cf new-mown hay; Fun-browned lasatea weave tbelr half New with nature's garland rare; l.lule chlldrtn In the sands On the beaches clap their banda; But I've grown an unbeliever, August, month of dread bay fare. I Some there ara who watt to meet her. Koine there are who want to greet her, ' Month when birds and bees ara biiiimjns Koine may glory In her coming. Borne, however, live In dread, August, month-of etuffy head; Month of reddaned eyes and nosos. Month when sleep no eyelid closes, Month when, propped up in a chair. Some must pant and gasp for air, August, month of gentle breezes, Moiitu of wheezes, month of sneeses. All your beauty's a deeelvar, i You're the month of dread bay fever Ve Are Not Through With You vv uen you ouy giases Trom us, tha must autlrfy you. Wa guajwlaee! uur vasi i xperisnce of 10 yaara a a eaolaalve Is at your servloa. JXTlT, 1 Opp. Peoples Wis. gVj Trtrntsaa), .