I1 TITE OMATIA DAILY BEE: MOmT. .TANTAKY fi. 100. ,? Ml ROADS AND A NEW LAW Efforts to Comply Seem to Be Made in Good Spirit TERMINAL TAX ASSESSMENTS ''tf Aliemn Con anil Secretary of Mat Bou-a In Heaard (o kfrnlfon of the ew Statatr. i From n Stuff Correspondent. LINCOLN. Jan, .-8rwelal.)-Sevrrl rounty assessor hava railed on Oeor; D. Ttunnett, secretary of tho State Roard of Assessment, during the wr-ok to consult him about th provlalona of the terminal ta. Jaw. Mr. Bennett ha already preparod tha "ample blanks to be sent to the varloua county clerk, who In turn are to have blajika printed for tha ties of assessor. A mneMn; of the assessors Is to be held durlnir the winter and Mr. Bennett will explain tha l-rovlntona of tha bill to them. Tha railroad! are making blue print of ihelr local property In every town In the a'.ate ana sending .one ropy to the local rssessors, one will be aant to the atata board and one will he kept at the railroad ifricee. The Union Pacific la also attach In to It! blue. pttnt the value of lot adjacent to the railroad lota. This will be a partial guide to the esBrssors, but the figures cannot be taken a a aure rulde. because nil real estate will be reassessed thl year.' luit how the state hoard la Kntne; to equalise the value of the lot with tha lota adjacent ha not been figured out, a tha county Assessor return the total valve of all lota In a county and the average value. No Item Is contained In tha schedule for the value of lota adjacent lo railroad property. The board haa figured '.hat It cannot take the average value of 'ha lota In a county a tha average value if a railroad lot. TnJiIng Douglaa county tor an example, the value of a tot In the wholesale district adjacent 10 tha railroad rreperty la many tlmea more than that f a Jot In the outskirts of Omaha or the iverage lot. and wo a lot belonging to a allroad adjacent to the wholesale district a aa valuable as a lot In the wholeaMe tlitrtct. Individual member of tha board lave the matter under consideration. Offer froaa Lincoln. Another week ha passed and the city f Lincoln haa ncglectod to 'offer Governor Sheldon a block of ground as valuable a Hay Market equare. which was the condi tion Imposed by the legislature when It appropriated &.0U0 for the beginning of a historical building. Almost a year has oaased now and those who are Interested ln necurlng this historical building aecm as far from the goal as In the beginning. Hay Market square Ta, worth all the way from 1.X to 450,000, and the Historical society la having a ' hard time trying to get the ulty to let loose. Some of the people her know that it win not be many year a before a new capitol building has to bo Erected and they believe the His torical society ahould have' Ita record kept in the new building. For that reaaon they are not so enthusiastic, over the other project. Hay Market square was deeded to th city by the state and tho condition Of the recent appropriation wa that the city deed back thla block to the state or a block of equal value, Governor Sheldon to be tho judge of value for the state. ligri uviiibi . Janitor at the etate house are gulling thrifty. Instead of burning up old paper collect) 1 dally In the various offices they are collecting the aame and will, after It is baled, sell It to a concern in Lincoln. Many ton of old paper and books and reports are destroyed annually and the Janitor expect to make at leait 60 cents 6 Any out of th new enterprise. The state haa not yet employed a watchman to look' after tha valuable records stored In tha baaement, which would make good "old" paper. PAWIWKtQ CIT1 I'M KilS COMES OVER Kdltor Announces Change In His raper'a roll tics. PAWNEE CITY. Jan. 6. (Special.) The Pawnee Pre In Us last issues makes the following announcement: With the beginning of this year, 1908. The Press will take its stand with the repub lican papers of ilie state. Tilts may be a surprise to some, but it is dune to conform to th Ideaa and party affiliations of the editor. It la our aim, while we take this Maud, not vto forget the good that people do and to condemn the wrong wherever wo find it, it ia our earneat belief that the party should stand for the principle and not tha principle for the party. If the party you blung.W doe not uphold tho principles that you believe, It is time to change, either the party to the princi ple or tn adhere to the party which doea uphold th principle. Ky this mean the proper standard will be raised. TELEPHONES OS TUB OMAHA ROAD Baoeted to Largely Take the Flat ( Teloajrapm Operator. HERMAN. Neb.. Jan. i.-8peclal.)-lt la reported that th Omaha system 1 to Install telephone In all its station to partly take tli plac of the telegraph In strument. Thia will help night tralna tq get In touch with the dispatchers without calling an operator and will also help the company on tho new nine-hour law, effec tive March 4. With a telephone a con- The New Man is the man Trho, after groping around for the eaus of his il temper, bad digestion, insomnia, befuddled brain, sudden ly finding -that coffee is "it," changes to P0ST01 and wonders if the office boy will "know the new boss,1' ' a "Post urn in place of cof fee Often works wonders, and "There's a. Reason" Ra Tha Roat ta Wall villa" la Pkga. ductor will be able to get his own train orders without an operator. ' EARLKS MAKR A iTATKMENT Replies to Strletnrea Regarding Bond lag Company. (From a Staff Correspondent.) LINCOLN, Jan. 6. (Special. )-Aulitnr Searle, who haa heretofore refused to de fend himself whrn It has been published that ho la a stockholder Jn a company organised to write articles of corporations and to be the agent of foreign corporations and who refused to apeak when It was pub lished that he Is a member of a company which write bonds fof officer and others and that being auditor places him In a good position to solicit business, has finally concluded to say a word. He haa Issued a statement regardl'.g the business of his bonding company though falling to say anything about the constitutional provision regarding a state officer being Interested In a state contract. Ill statement Is as follows: The Lion FSondlng and Surety company was authorised to do business November 8. 1907. It Is a stock company with a capital stock of tl)O,O0O of which KO.OOO ia rash and IjO.OuO ia notes. Everything In connection with the company Is regular nd It ha complied with our law gov erning such companies. It has authority to write fidelity and surety business. There I in Nebraska another company of the same kind chartered in September. 1907. First, the article mentions the bond fur nished by K. 11. Fairfield, the newly ap pointed elate accountant. When I handed Mr. Fairfield his appointment I told him It would be necessary to file a bond in the sum of $11,000; for him to look around and get the bond where he could do so the cheapest. He Informs me ha saved 17 by setting a IJon bond, which he paid for himself. Tho next man, mentioned is S. J. Stewart, steward at the Institute for Feeble Minded at -Beatrice. Mr. Stewart fiurchased hie bond where he could get t tha cheapeat. as far I know, a I have had no talk with him regarding the same. Next mentioned Is the bonds fur nished captains of the National Guard. I had a talk with the adjutant general re garding surety bonds for the captains early In October, before the Lion Hondlng and Purety company waa organized, and after talking with him and hi explanation of the saving and benefit to the state I greed to approve a voucher for the cost of sur-h bonds. I advised him to get bids and let It to the lowest bidder. When T was Informed that the Lion company wsa the lowest bidder, I looked over the bids to satisfy myself that such was the case, then explained the situation to our at torney general' office to determine If there was anything irregular In allowing thla voucher on account of my being a stockholder In the company. The deputy attorney general -ld he could find noth ing, but would look further. Tho voucher is still being held up for that reason, a I do not wish any of my official acta to reflect either on myself or the republican parly. The Lion company has received in premiums since organisation about $14,000, the amount of tho state voucher is jl08.50, or 7-1.000 part of the income; Our last legislature appropriated I6,6t& to pay pre miums on surety bonds written, which amount went entirely to foreign companies. I have never heard any criticism on this large amount sent nut of the state. When a home company Is about to seoure the sum of $108.50 some one Immediately Inti mates something wrong. At first thought you would suppose some representative of a foreign surety company felt sore over the fact that a state company waa per- mittea to secure a small piece or business ecu red by open bids, more especially as one foreign company haa put alx special men into thetale and has made the state ment that they will put the home com panlea .out of business. Just a word ies:ardlng .my private busi ness. No state officer has ever closed out hi personal business when becoming a state officer. 1 have been part owner in a ranch for fifteen years; also have an In terest In two banks, one for several years, and the other for about a year. I do not altend to either actively, and only In the rase of the Cltlxens hank of Ognlalla. dur ing the month of November, when we had extraordinary conditions, and our Mr. Ooold was not. able to give his time to the bank on account of his being confined to his home with slckneas most of the month of November. During that time our Insur ance examiner waa making a special ex amination of the National Mutual Insur ance company, and Immediately upon com- , pletlon of hla report a receiver w asked for, which was not delayed an instant on account of my absence. I feel that I have a very competent man aa deputy auditor, also deputy Insurance commlasloner, both of whom look after the public Interest at all times and especially when I am out of the office. I make this statement not In defense of the Lion Bonding and Surety company or myself, but for the benefit of my friends and the republican psrty, of which I am very proud. My ambition I to fill out my term of office with credit to the party which elected me and to my self. I feel it Is a great honor to be a state officer of the great atste of Nebraska, and also quite a responsibility of which I am mindful. IMPROVEMENTS AT WORTH PLATTB Year's Record Show Mnch Accom plished by Cltlaena. NORTH PLATTE; Neb., ! Jan. B.-(Sps clal.) From a summary just made the year 1907 proved to be tha most progressive in the history of North Platte. Tho Improve ments made during the year cost S383.COO. More than seventy new residences were built, seven and one-half mile of cement and stone walks were laid, and two. mile of sewer laterals were constructed. The Union Pacific has been a factor In making extensive Improvement, both within th rlty and at it outskirts. Thl railroad ex pended $10(1.000 In terminal facilities. In cluded in thla wa the construction of five miles of new yard tracke at' the western limit of the city, the erection of one of tho most modern stock yard systems In the world, the construction of two new Ico house and h large ice lake on the edge of the Platte river. "? During the year three splendid business block were constructed; the Maaor.lc, tem ple, the Odd Fellows' Hall, and. tho third, the Foley block. Besides these, quite a number of the business block of tht city have made Improvements, by reconstruc tion and remodeling, Including tho potting In of new front to a number of stores. I n Ion Paclflo Land Gran. GRAND ISLAND. Neb., Jan. 6 -(Speclal.) There were no new development yeter day or today In the attempt of tho I'nion Paclflo to fence off iOO feet north of it right-of-way center In thla city, which Una of fencing would cut In two tha prop erty of several cltlsens. Bach aid seems awaiting a step to b taken by tho other.' Lt I stated that tha company doea not want the land for any Immedlata (pacific purpose, and so far lt haa fenced only between properties, not attempting to re move building. Thl I believed to bo only for the purpose of showing an act" to pro tect It alleged right. Tho block of property involved are all In tho roaldeno action, but they comprise quite a Uttlo property, and more persons, It I believed, will eventually be drawn into the case. Th land wa originally transferred to tho atato for school purposes, later sold re spectively to Arnold as Abbott and C. W. Thomaa, and from C. W. Thoma to the Orand Island Oaa company, and from thl and Thomaa to tho present owner. In tho Kansas case. It I said, th school land feature did not enter, and tho priority of thl aettlng aside of land with reference to the Pacific grant is, it appear, a ques tion. It 1 further declared that the com pany may, twenty years ago, when It withdrew from a can In which the title to thl aame land waa involved, after issues were joined, hava lost aome of lis right, auch withdrawal being tn tha nature of an adjudication. Those at present In posses sion of the land ara watching closely for any move by the company. Mall Coanty fa Primary. GRAND ISLAND. Neb., Jan. .-lSpeciaJ.) Conalderable Interest 1 manifested her In tho meeting of tho republican Stat com mute on Wednesday next, th sentiment seeming largely in favor of tho primary system of electing delegate to the national convention, both a to those at large and aa to tho district delegate. This county furnishing th largest republican majority In tho Fifth district, many local republi cans feel that they are entitle! to oa of the delegates to the national convention and three or four names have been men tioned, one of which will bo presented for thj primary ticket in the district If the primary system Is adopted and the Taft plan In Ohio Is followed. Contest Over Land Ownership. GRAND ISLAND. Neb.. Jan. 4.-(!pf. clal.) A force of employe of the Union Pacific engaged early this morning in building a fence along what the company claim as Its right-of-way in the western part of the city. Along one block It had no Interference, tha other alleged owners of the property not being on hand to pro test. But their line ran at right angles Into the fence of Jacob Wlndnagel, and they proceeded to take down his fence, and cut off about 100 feet of his lot. The fence. If continued, would go through the center of two houses owned by Mr. Wlndnagel, one of which Is occupied by him. Mr. Wlndnagel had previously been challenged as to tho .ownership of the property, origin ally school land, but the company claims it under the original 400-foot right-of-way grant. Mr. Wlndnagel had been advised to keep trespassers off until the courts could decide th ownership, but twenty men were a little too much for Mm. Others who have purchased property In thl vicinity are affected and a case will no doubt be brought In the courta to settle the title, It being alleged that tho section originally being school land it may differ from other similar cases hitherto brought, but won by the compary. Krer-Tleldlng Sweet Corn. CIAF.KS, Neb.. Jan. 5. (Special.) Albert P. Daniels I the Burbank of thl town. Mr. Daniel haa developed an ever-bearing sweet corn. The new variety la the result of several year' close attention, cross breeding and selection. The last season thl educated sweet corn yielded a contin uous supply of sweet. Juicy roasting ear from early summer right up to frost. That Is. each stalk yielded one ear after another during the season, some stalks having as many a nine ear at one time, In gradu ated stages of development. Nebraska, JVewa Note. BLUE HILL W. c. Ftahn I contem plating the Immediate rebuilding of the store in place of tho one recently destroyed by fire. LINDSAT Tha Torpln elevator wa sold Saturday to the Farmer Elevator com pany, a newly organized corporation con sisting or local business men and farmer, for $7,750. BLUE) HILL Miss J?ssle Laird, who re sided about six miles east of here, waa married last evening to Thoma Woods. The ceremony took place In the presence or about rtrty relative and friends na waa performed by Bev. Mr. Hummel of Red Cloud. LINDSAT The water works rvstem la nearrng completion. All the mains are laid and about thirty feet of the 100-foot stand pipe haa been erected. The pump la In working order, needing only a pump house to cover it. The power Is supplied by the gasoline engine of the electric light plant. GRAND ISLAND The Commercial club la taking up the matter of reorganizing the local foundry and expects to get sev eral parties practically experienced In the business, and with some capital, to Join local capital In continuing the aame upon a much larger and firmer basis. Disagree ment among the present owners and In sufficiency of capital are attributed as causes of the present firm's dissolution. PRESIDENT ON NAVY (Continued from First Page.) th? president, under and In accordance with the law enacted by congress; and the first duty of every officer, whether of tho line, of the pay department, of the medical de partment or of the construction depart ment, whether In one bureau or another, Is to give immediate and loyal obedience to every lawful command of a superior, and of course eoove an, to ine law iiseir. Tnts duty la Incumbent upon all, but lt la moat incumbent upon those highest In rank, whose example may be of far-reaching effect. THF.ODORF, ROOSEVELT BANQUET FOR VISCOUNT AOKl Ambassador from Japan la finest of Ban Francisco Chamber of Commerce, SAN FRANCISCO, Cal., Jan. 6.-Vlcount Aokl, Japaneae ambassador at Washington, who arrived In San Francisco last night, en route to Toklo, having been recalled by hla government at hi own request. In an Interview wltli. the Associated Press to night denied the statement attributed to liim In an alleged interview last night In which he was quoted as aaylng: "Japan 1 restricting th emigration of laborers to thla country and will V con tinue to do so," and "that It would be regarded aa offensive to the dignity of Japan for thl country to peas an exclu sion law or endeavor to embody tho sub ject In a treaty." "Such a etaterrient did not emanate from me." emphatically declared tho ambassa dor In German, a language with which he I much more familiar than with Kngllah. "I did not talk with any newspaper man last night, nor did I authorise any one to speak for me, much, lesa make any state ment. v 'The attitud of Japan toward thl coun try 1 of the friendliest nharac.ter. but h Immigration question and other matter of - , - - . policy between the two countries, are for statesmen and diplomat, and cannot be ao freely discussed In public." At a luncheon given at the St. Francis hotel thla afternoon by the trustee of th local Chamber of Commerces-Viscount Aokl, Consul General Kioko and Vice Consul K. Matsubara were tho guest of honor. The United State wa represented hy District Attorney Robert T. Devlin. C. H. Bentley, president of tho chamber of commerce, who acted a toaatmaater, In introducing Viscount Aokl touched upon tho labor riot and antl-Japaneso feeling. Ho ex pressed gratitude that the governments of th two countries were composed of men who were not to be deceived by tha exhibition of rioting and disorder by law less element and declared that thl was not typical of tho feeling of th peopl of Ban Francioco toward Japan, muchN less that of tho American peopl a a whol. Ambasaador Aokl, In response, said that the debt of gratitude of Japan toward America waa so great that no Isolated cases of complaint could ever dissipate It, and re-echoed the friendly aaaurance th emperor of Japan I reported to havo acnt to President Roosevrlt through Secretary of War Taft. "Japan want peaca with America," h added. "Now and always, and It will omit no of fort to make that deitie a reality. I am convinced that Amerlck reciprocate thla good will and hall bear that report across the ocean." United State District Attorney Devlin, Consul Kloke and Vice Consul Matsubara also spoke, expressing sentiment of friend ship and good will. Tomorrow afternoon Viscount Aokl will bold a reception for Japanese residents of San Francisco and th surrounding bay cltie. H will sail for Japan Tuesday afternoon on tho steamer Manchuria. Secret Service Officer J. M. Nye and J. A. Somen from Washington and H. B. Moffltt, In charge of tho local office, were In constant attendance upon tho ambassa dor, but had little to do. Their surveil lance will end when Viscount Aokl and his party sail for tho orient. Carol. Thl I to certify that all druggist ar authorised to refund your money if Foley Honey and Tar fall to cur your cough or ootd. It stop tho cough, heal th lung and prevent serious result from a cold. Cure la grlpp cough and prevent pneumonia and consumption. Contain no opiate. Tha genuin I In a yellow pack age. Refuse substitutes. All druggists. MOMS WIN FAVOR IN JAPAN Trappist Commnnity Near Hakodate Overcomes Suspicion and Calumny. MISFORTUNE IN QUICK SUCCESSION "pedal Com mixtion Appointed hy Mikado After Thorough K.samlna lion PablUhea Renort Which Makes Mon-Va Ponlnr. NEW TORK. Jan. S.-There Is in the dlo cese of Hakodate, In the northern portion or japan, a community of Trapolst monks whose special trial and experiences havo awakened widespread interest and avtn pnthy. These religious men arrived at the port of Hakodate on October 2R. 18?'.. They established themselves in a wild and un inviting region near Hakodate, with the tea on one aide and the mountains on the other. Their first shelter consisted of a poor little wooden building, which they erected with th aid of a few generous persons who took an interest In their pro posed work In Japan. Practically without meana, their flrat sufferings were intense. Semi-starvation, suffering from cold and aickneaa, were the first testa of their cour agf and constancy. The community, con sisting of about a doxen men of varying nationalities, aroused the Intense curiosity nd the ausplcion of the native popula tion. Tho police were also act to keep special watch upon their doings. Despite these difficulties, they gathered a group Of native workmen about them and aet determinedly to work to clear and culti vate the land. The Japanese government allows certain grants of land In the dis trict of the Teaso, requiring only that they be cleared within a time limit set by the authorities. With the aid of tho native laborers thl wa accomplished. The monks also opened a school, In which they taught some thirty boys the ordinary branches and also employed them a por tion of the time In manual labor upon the land. Aa they were about to gather In their first harvest, thus ending the worst of their sufferings, a typhoon swept over them, sweeping away In a few moments barns, horses, cattle and harvest, leaving only the original wooden building In which the monk were housed. Bravely and sturdily they began once more at the beginning, to build up their work all over again. But now came a storm of a different nature, far more Insidious, far more difficult to combat or to evade, than any that had preceded it. A man who had failed to compel them to purchase his adjoining land at a price which they deemed unreasonable, adroitly took advantage of the auspiclons of tho local natives and of tb government to start a campaign of Blander and calumny against the foreigners. Mlltado Orders Investigation. The Japanese prers suddenly teemed with all manner of reports, all intended to d's credlt the poor Trapplsts and to bring odium upon them. So determined and wide spread wero these rumors that the origin ator overreached the mark. The disturb ance penetrated even to tho mikado' court. His majesty wa so aroused that he se lected one of hi chamberlain and a counsellor of tho mlnltry of the Interior and commissioned them to make a thor ough Investigation of the entire case, and to report their conclusion to him. Tha mlolonary who furnishes these de tail haa told u that the work of these two men wa courteously and faithfully performed. They wore afforded every op portunity by tho monks, and penetrated very nook and cranny of their conces sion, asking searching questions and bet ing and hearing everything with their own eyes and ears. The contrast between the picture drawn in the public press nnd the actual conditions as they found them to be aroused their' amazement and they returned to th emperor filled with ad miration and delighted with all tliey had seen. Not satisfied with their favorable re port to tho emperor, one of them pub lished his Impressions ln tho most In fluential and widely-read newspaper in Japan, and the public interest was aroused In favor of tho calumniated monks. The president of the Chamber of Deputies, an ex-minister of public instruction, und many public men visited the monastery to see for themselves. As a result the pop ularity of tho Trapplsts In Japan la now established apparently on a solid basis, and they havo won the esteem of the Japanese people. They began meanwhile to obtain somewhat scanty returns from their land and were gradually Improving their harvest each year. Fire Leaves Them Destltate. Six year had passed since their advent to Japan, when fire broke Out in the roof of the monastery, built of resinous wood, thoroughly dried and ready for tha flame. Library, sacred vessel, build ing, yols, farming Implement, dairy, bakery, all were consumed In compara tively few moment. The clothes they wore and the building occupied by the chool children remained to them. Their saddest experience was tho necessity of ending tho scholar back to their home or to other places, thus abandoning alto gether for the time their achool. For the third time these perltent workers have begun at the beginning. So far they have not been able to fully repair their losae. But they continue to hope that eventually, by their own labor and with tho aid of friend all over tho world, whose aympathle may be aroused by their oufferlng. they may yet be able to put up permanent building, less llabl to deatructlon by fire and torm and to establish their foundation In Japan on a lasting basis. Their great aim I to make of tho Japaneae "Chris tians and worker." Of tho natives who havo gathered about the monastery and join with the monk In their dally labor, a large number ar already faithful, prac tical Catholic. Kaiser Contributes to Fond. A German Catholic institute of oriental archaeology la to bo established tn Jeru salem. It homo will be In tho Dormltlo of tho Blessed Virgin, which the German emperor some time ago donated to the Catholic of Germany. The section of Biblical and archaeological studies al ready etabllhed at the Dormltlo will be furnished with the mean necessary for the thorough prosecution of researches in Blbllo archaeology. A subacrlption I be ing railed In Germany for thl purpoce, with th enthusiastic support of tho Cath ollo bishop of that country, and th em peror ha declared hi Intention to con tribute to the fund. Pope's Word to Father. To offset the flood of obscene literature with which th city of Rom In Italy 1 deluged, a new aociety called tho Na tional League of Fathers of Famllle for th Defense of Morality ha been organ ised. Plus X. In a recent audience granted to tho central committee of th league, declared that "the wickedness of th chil dren I to be Imputed to th negilgenca, th carelessness, and oven, unfortunately, sometimes to th malic of tho parent. Therefore, If th society I to bo Im proved It must b Improved by means of th family." H reminded father that la them "there must b goodnos. too, for God 1 good, good by excellence, and father must represent Him alao by their goodness. Thu th good father will mak hi son good, and hi grandchildren very good, and will see th second, h third and th fourth generation prai- Ing bin 'odnces and the providence which the Lord dispenses through him." Abbot Heads Revision Committee. In aprolntlng Abbot (lasquet ns chair man of the committee for the revision of the vulgate, the abbot primate reminds him that t'ardlnifl Itmnpol'.n had drslryd the Renedictlne order to undertake the studies needed to allow of an edition of St. Jerome's original text of the vul gate to be published, freed from all mis reading and alterations. The abbot prlmato recalls St. Benedict's veoratlOT toward the holy scriptures and the Im portance he attaches to It In the v. ork of perfecting .the soul, prescribing that the whole of the scripture should be read publlc:y In hi, monasteries. Moreover, the abbots, in undertaking this work of revision were unanimously agreed "that the noblest tajik on which the human In tellect could be employed would be to re store the text of tho Inspired wrltt-'n word of God to Its most perfect purity of fprm." Father Orcolaga. to whom a gold medal has been presented by the prince of Monaco with Mis congratulations. Is a well-known astronotper. who at a recent maritime congress at Monaco read a paper on navigation which won the first prize. Among recent converts to the Catholic church are' Dr. Durham, a clergyman of the Protestant church of Ireland, and L. A. Ruse;l. a well-known attorney In' Cleveland. O. Father Patuel, In Tonquln, has reported the conversion of an Influential Laotlon chief, who by his Influence, authority and social position "will bring a groat num ber of hla compatriots Into relation with the missionaries." Father Guson recently reported a fright ful scourge of locusts in Abyssinia, sri thick that they almost obscured the sun and "overspread the fields II am great red waves." Right Rev. P. J. Hurlh, bishop or Dacca, compute from tho statistical table of the apostolic delegation that the Catholic population of British India, Including Burmah, Is 2, 266, 206. or mo millions and a quarter. CAPTAIN MOUNTED OFFICER (Continued from First Page.) mine the ability of field officers In t.lui same and to furnish a test of physical en durance. All cavalry officers on becoming majors and lieutenant, colonels are required to take thla course. If they don't properly tana the physical strain they will not re ceive active commands, but become aubject to retirement. I lie orrtcers vary in age from 35 to 55 years, and In weight from 1SR to tfiO pounds. The course lasts two months and Include cross-country work. Involving a great deal of Jumping of all kinds of ob stacles, consisting or fences, ditches, walls, hedges and water jumps. Thev ride the ordinary school horse and change horses each day. As the horses are none too good. me course constitutes a ralher severe test for the rider. During Its continuance each officer spends an average of about tout and a half hours per day In the saddle. A each officer also ha two or three pri vate mounts which they must keep In fit condition by exercise outalde of school hours, they are seen riding at all hours of the day, and In this manner the averago officer, who is mounted, takes his recrea tion. All officers who enter the French War college being liable to become stdt'f of ficers who, are mounted, must be efficient Iders. The course in the war college lasts two years, and all officers, especially those In the infantry, are given thorough in struction in equitation. In the French army the horse spirit haB been developed to a very high degree among all mounted of ficers. Steenlechaslng is frequently In dulged In and encouraged by the govern ment in every possible way. Mounted cap talns are common anions: the steeple chasers, and It Is not an uncommon thing to see gray-headed majors or lieutenant col onels Indulging In this sport. Laet year at the contest in pane tor the champion cheval d'armes of the French army. In which a very large number ol officers took part, there were many cap taina represented, several majors and lieu tenant colonels, and one colonel, tho latter a man of at least tjO years of age. Thla contest consisted .of onc day of school work, one day for a march, approximating forty-five miles, made at an average speed of about eight miles an hour, one two-mile steeplechase, and one day's test of Jumping all classes of obstacles. Tho colonel put ud such an excellent showing, and held his own so well with the younger officers, that be was con gratulated In orders for hlB very fine work. GERMANY. It becomes very clear, even to a casual observer, that every mounted officer In the German army must keep himself in condi tion to make long, hard rides at all times. This is demonstrated by their performance upon tne great proving grouna ot me "Krlrgs Fahigkeit" (readiness for war) of each officer, namely, the annual man euvers. It is a matter of common report that a goodly number of officers of cap tain's rank and higher are annually called out of the army for deficiency In riding or endurance In the saddle. When brlgader and divisions frequently march tlilrty-slx miles per day. the major part or the time at night, lt can be seen that a very con siderable demand Is made on the senior mountod officers. That they live In con tinual anxiety over the regular Inspections and annual maneuvers seems apparent from the regularity with which they exercise themselves in riding. At Hannover, where the Oerman riding institute la situated, the bridle paths are full of fat majors and captains hammering along with grim de termination in their faces. Kererrlng to such officers, young students of the riding institute have a Jocular saying: "His bread basket will buy lilm a top bat before long," meaning the brigade commander will write tn officer rererred to a most courteous note thanking him for the splendid service he haa rendered the fatherland for so many years, saying he would alwaya be held In ine nignesi esteem for ins erticiency, eic. Whereupon the recipient forwards his ap plication for retirement. The way officer who really love their profession struggle gainst "stoutness" and Incapacity for field work, which means that they must go. Is said to be pathetic. It Is astonishing what wonders dogged perseverance In prac tice can effect. By this perseverance, some officers, who, because of their rlxe look out of place on a horse, ride, not only well, but hold their own In daring and keenness with the youngsters. A younger men. the creator part of tho daylight hours of the cavalry officer are spent In the saddle, and their fitness Is frequently tested by Inspection, by prac tice rmea or from torty to eighty mile on a stretch, and In the fall maneuvers. But. the test which shows more clearly than anything else the spirit of the Gor man service with regard to readiness for field service la the ordering of all majors of cavalry whose seniority may giv them active command in tho following year, to Hanover for the drag- hunt In June. There are generally eighteen of these officera who report to tho areneral commanding tho rid ing institute for this cross-country work as duty. Many bring their own mounts, but in general prefer to rldo" the hunters (trained ia this particular country) which belong to the lnlltute. ine drag hunts last for alx weeks, with three hunts u week. They begin with a gallop ot from five to six kilometer and woik up to thirty. As the hounds are well trained and very fast, and artificial checks are rarely provided for, the going la stiff. The country la hard to ride. Fences are big; there are numerous streams, ditches. etc., and the going underfoot Is unsatis factory. Deing generally soft and freouentlv lipptry. Tha commanding general 1 im mediately In charge of theae majors, re quires them to rldo In hla vlclnltv ami ob serves tliem during the run. When the hounds are laid on, they are off with a ruh, and the puce la hot from start tn finish. To one but the surgeon slops for a umn w nu goes aown. With th prospect of auch a teat fuctnv them, one can readilv see whv Ihnra nn let-up In actual preparatory work. jr inese majors no not ride to the satis faction of the commanding general, thov do not get the coveted command, but are either aidt, tracked to aomo office work or reiirea. That the teat is reallv unrrn m.v h. Judged from the fact that lt ia commonly ici.-riuu io as ine anocnen mutile lxn mill, on account of the number which are broken up during the course. ITALY. In th Italian army there are fox lornta on th Campagna near Home, and military racea, held in different parte of Italy at various tlmea of the year, all of which th Italian officer Is encouiaged to enter. uui above all. every tuounted officer 1 required to ride every dav. from tha min ister of war to the Junior aubaltern. and the necessary absence trom office work of such may be on duty In the varloua bureaus, la considered a part of their offi cial duty. A I STRIA. I hava .been unable to find on file anv In Mm Austrian armv, but it Is a fact well known to all military men thnt the Aus trian have one of the best rkllng schools In the world, and some of the lest military riders known. It also encourages cross country ridWig lo hounds and mllilsry steeplcchaxlng. I transmit herewith some photographs showing tne character of work actually done In tin- nrmles of ' France. Uermaiiy and Italv. (inly those photograph espe cially so mark-il are of tleld offlcrs. In conclusion 't may be repealed tlist all Kuropean countries encourage horseman ship among mounted officers by evciv mun In their power, for. ss mentioned above, all mounted officers are ruqulreU fcrd expected to lcct not only them selves, but also their mounts. In fit condi tion for war s all time. Though not abso lutely reoulrcjt in all cases, It Is the com mit ly prevailing custom for the vast mu jotfty of inniiiitrd officers to ride at lesjt on hour or two ench dav. Including thoe serving In the bureaus of the War depart inetit, from the youngest to the oldest. The older utid heavier an officer becomes the harder he works to keep himself in fit condition for the final tcsl of wi.r. Verv respectfully. tSlgned.) J. F. HKLL. - Ma.iov -General. Chit f of Staff. The President White House. BOWI.I.Vtt H..MIW,. UIIKAT SPORT With Only Half of the Benson fione There la Time to Cltange Records. Half ofrlie official bowling season 1n Omaha Is passed and tho players are now ready for the home stretch. Interest In bowling Is the greatest in Omaha it has been for several season and the alleys are pinched for space most of the time. Two years ago some of the alleys tn the olg halls were taken out to make room for billiard and pool tables and the proprietors now wish they had the alleys back. In the record of the Omaha association. Hunt ington leads In- tho number of errorless games, with four to his credit, and GJerde has three. . Standing of teams In the tournament doubles at the Association alleys: G W. L. Pel. Av. 194 1ST. 1-iS 1S4 11 11 177 1S4 1R3 17? 17s 17!l JVeale-Spragiie hengele-Zliiuneriiian Maurer-Rea IS 13 18 ill .SCO .Ml .bK . '.: .Wrfi .500 .444 .444 .4.9 .417 .:ii:t 13 7 Huntington - Blakiuiey 18 10 10 9 ft 4 9 5 4 Is GJerde-i 'handler la itch -Conrad . . . Reed-Grevnleaf Rerger-Beselln Harley-Anderson Hunter-t 'hutelain .... 1M 1 9 21 12 Hi 10 7 Read-Reynolds enu-rvcyiiuius ........ 10 1 II .Jiti 15 4 11 .2H7 Lietaned work or teams in Omaha league ior first nuir 01 season: Pet. . .1)18 . .R92 . .85 . .8.SH . .865 . .847 . .8iKl Str. Sp.x. 824 J.M Sol. Kl 219 214 IM Met Rros Rlorx Blues .... Indians ........ Onimods ........ Gate, Cltys Reed Bros Bonos 7M 915 91! .-7 Ml Si 7F8 tH 7.14 7o 69 212 2o I 1K2 Omahas 77ti 618 SIM 225 411 Standing of men with a strike and spare percentage above .900: G. Pet. Str. Bps. Spl. K.K.O. Marble ... ."9 .941 142 17i 52 20 2:1 Gjerde 42 . .;!9 174 181 42 2.1 2S Huntington .. St .fl'U l:K blft 84 ' 22- 2" Neale 42 .932 m 184 37 2ii 23 G. Francisco. .t'J9 22 4 4 .1 Sprague 42 ,2 157 195 40 28 2.1 Blakeney .... 42 .914 K'l 1st: .18 33 19 Cochran 42 .911 1B 175 49 33 18 Moore 15 ,9u8 ti . tW 9 13 4 French 31 .lxi3 Vf 142 37 2ti 11 Brunke 15 . 904 (11 ttf 14 13 5 Winter Bnae Hall In NoMh Onkota. OAKES, N. D.. Jan. 5. (Special. -A game of base ball between the married men and bachelors was played Thursday and resulted h a victory for the heads of the families by a score of 7 to 3 T.iere were many errorj, : but the game was verv Interesting from the start right through the nine innings and was made more so from tjio fact that the losers hud to pay for the suppers at the liest hotel In the city. Seven autornoblles were among the many vehicles lined up back of the bleach ers. Tho wejitherjWas ideal, some of the spectators even wearing straw hats. A fair sprinkling of the fair sex was present and helped their better halves by scream ing at their many graceful moves. Wrestling Match at Atlantic. ATLANTIC, Ia.. Jan. 5.-(Speclal.)-Nego-tlatlons are In progress for a wrestling match to bo held In the opera house here next Friday flight between Abe Butler, at one time champion middleweight wrest ler of Iowa, and The Terrible Swede of Minneapolis, champion middleweight of SouttiDakota. The contestant will weigh In at ir-8 pounds. Wrestling Is a popular sport hero and the .attendance Is expected to be large. A Nebraska Fire Company. The twelfth annual statement of the Ger man Mutual Fire Insurance company pub lished In The Sunday Bee was a very gratifying showing, not only to the com pany, but to its friend as well, showing as It did a gain In premiums written of nearly $10,000, with paid losses of $15,000 and no unpaid claims against the company. HYMENEAL. Pad more. Lewis. MARSH ALLTOWN, Ia.. Jan. 5-(Spe-clal.) Miss Grace Padmore, a well known young woman of this city, and Dr. Leroy Ward Lewis of Shenandoah, Ia., were mar ried at the home ff,,4h. pr.lde'a mother, Mr. Helen Padmore, In thlk city this afternoon. Dr. and Mrs. Lewis- will live In Shenan doah. Mrs, LewlsJias taught In the city schools of Ames, Ia., for a number of year. A Ton of Gold could buys nothing better for female weakjy nesse. lame back and kidney trouble than Klectrlo Bitters. SOc.' For sale by Beaton Drug Co. FIRE RECORD. Store- at Huron, '). n. HURON, S. t., Jan. B.-(Speplal.)-The business block owned by John M. King company and C. B. Runtly, and occupied by the Lee Marcantlle company, was de stroyed by fire last night. The losk on the building Is $50,000 and on the stock HO.COO. The loss la partly covered by Insurance. TO PnEVE-XT TUB GRIP. Laxative Bromo Qulnlno removes the cause. There Is only one "Bromo Quinine." Look for signature of E. W. Grove. 25c. Ilorsethlerrs Fall In Theft. BOONE, la., Jap. 5. (Special.) A horse and buggy belonging to R. Ramsey, living west of tho river,,,, was stolen Sunday night while tho owner was at church at Liberty, but was recovered after an all night' chase. The horse wa stolen from the church, where Mr. Ramsey had driven lt and tied It to a post. The loss was not discovered until the close of the service, but the oft enow mads tracking eay, and, accompanied by George Noland. Mr. Ram sey Immediately took the trail. It is thought the men, noticed the light of the pursuers as they-were driving down the hill, and abandoned the outfit when fur ther along the road, Tho horse wa found Monday morning about five mile south of th bridge. TO PREVENT TUB GRIP. Laxative Bromo sQulnlne removes tho cause. There Is only one "Bromo Quinine." Look for signature of E. W. Grove, ao. Child Hiea boddenlr. ATLANTIC. Ia.. Jan. 6.-(Bpeclal. The Infant child of Mr. and Mrs. L. R. R,uck man of war Cumberland died In tho arma of it rother Saturday, while on the road to town. The mother had lt wrapped up to protect' It from tho cold, but the little one was not known to be sick when start ing from liprue. - Occasionally the mother looked after It, to see that lt was getting along all right and noticed nothing wrong until within a short distance of town, when its condition uccgme alarming. On reach ing town, they went at one to a doctor' office, but tho little one waa dead. TO ClKK A COLD DIE HAY Take LAXATIVE BROMO Quinine Tablet. Druggists refund money if It fall to euro. B. W. Grove dgnature I on each box. 2Jc. Omrlala ot Lino. ATLANTIC. I a., Jan. 8.-Bpt-clal )-J. H. Jones, present, agent of th Rink Island road C thl place, haa beun tendered and accepted tho position of general manager of the new Atlantic Northern and Southern railroad, lo Commence work as toon he can be relenseil from his present posi tion. The hoard h.is nfco tendered the po Mtion of totidninsler to H. A. Dovle, the) man who hud clung,- of the track liiylnc, but lie has not yet accepted. SHERIFF KILLS DESPERADO Tennessee Official Minnli Mnrrirrep Who Hart Defied Arreat for Hi 1 ears. CHATTANOOGA. Tctin'. Jan. 5-Oir-rett Hedden, a despcr.ido, who six yenia ago murdered his brother In Polk .count , Tennessee, was todav elmt nnd killed l-v Sheriff Biggs of this county. ,Hcddcn tf( 18-year-old son was shot, by members o(T , the sheriff posse and died a few hours later. Since Hodden committed the murder some six years ago, he has been at 1 1 It erty and there has been no effort made to tak(i him, as be was consldri ed a desperate character, officers hesitating to enter the almost Impcnetrahlo mountain fflHtne.xs. Lately Hedden had become so defiant that he made frequent trips, to IJeiiton aud openly defied arrest. Sheriff iiiges yestr day orgnnlxed a strong posse and went nftcr him. H is rumored that the- 'mountain friends nnd klnspeoplo of Hedden are organizing for the purpose of avenging the death of Hedden and that they will raid Benton with, the object of killing Sheriff Biggs. The sheriff. Is making preparations to repulse such an attack. ROW AMONG "THE- PRESSMEN Ht. Louis Local Asks for Injnnrtlnsj to Keep General Body from Cnlllnar Strike. ST. lAMMS. Mo., Jan. 6. Suit was In. stltuted In circuit court here Saturday hy officers of the local branch of the Inter national Printing Pressmen and Assistant union of North America and one officer or the International union tn restrain the other officers of the International union, from taking steps that may precipitate a -trlk. it is charged that the defendants propose attempting to enforce an eight-hour day forthwith, Instead of awaiting the action of an agreement t-al-l to have been en tered Into a year ago by publishers' and printers' organizations, which stipulates the shorter day will be adopted January 9ri. The court Is asked lo prevent tho de fendants from attempting to enforce' the eight-hour day, or from levying a 10 per cent tax upon member to support a strike, should one, occur, and from using Jsn.CyO), said to have been raised by this means. Similar action lias been taken by Cincinnati local unions. WORK ON ST. PAUL EXTENSION Line Is Completed to Marinnth, Mont., nnil Train Service Will Begin Jnnnnry 1 2. CHICAGO, Jan. 5. The .management of the Chicago. Milwaukee-& St. I'nul rail road announced today that a train servlco will be established January 12 In Marrtiaih, Mont., thirty miles west of Bowman, N. IV, the present terminus of the road's western extension. Marmath Is 20O miles wcM of the Missouri river. While construction crews are advancing westward from tills place, others are working-eastward along the Mussel Shell valley. It is thought that the two lines will be connoctoxi and I he bridge built across the Yellowstone river at Miles City by the middle' of February, and that through tralnB wilt be running between St. Paul and Butte before June 1. Tho extension will be comtdclod to Seultla early In 1909, unless unfotscen contingencies delay present plans. Dlstnrbed the Cnngrrgittlan. The person who disturbed tho congr'epa tlon last Sunday by continually coughing Is requested to buy a bottle of Foley's Honey and Tn.'. All druggists. State Inlverslty flab. , MAUSHALLTOWN. la.. Jan. 5.-(Spe. clal.) The Marshall County State Cnlver slty of Iowa club was organized nt a meet ing of students and nhim'nl of the Btato University of Iowa held here last nlKht. Carroll Kirk, captain of the university foot ball and base ball teams was chosen presi dent. Miss Ethel Llliott was elected vice president and Miss Alice Manncy, secre tary. . , Starching Ideas differ some want much starch, while others prefer little or none at all. Attach a note to jour wash, stating how you prefer your linen starched we'll be glad to meet your views. Hundreds of families Jn Omaha send all their wash to us regularly. Just 'Phone Douglas 528 or drop us a line the wagon will call promptly regularly. THE MODEL LAUNDRY 1100-12 Dodge Street Fmmd. for t an nervoua mt - WI who find their power to NerVfll work and youthful vigor -ti- one as a result of over f S.rlc.'. meritail exertion ' should ta QUAY'S NEKVK FOOD HILLS. They will Biake you eat and sleep and be a man again. ."""I 3 boM 2 SO by mail. IKIKXlll ft McOOITir ELI, DUfD CO. Corner 16th aad Dodge St. OWL BSnO COMPACT, Cor, lath aad Kara St. Omaha. Vea. 1A ROURKE'S ABB BAIL IEADQUAITZI8 AX.X, LBADIXQ BKASTOS -CIGARS- BOX TBA.DE A SPZCXAI.TT 1 Bo. 16tn Street ECZEMA aad Bkln Troaole Cared fo 91-00. Prompt order quick relief or writs todav for our book of onrea and testimonials. WESTBKM lUffLI B.OTJSB. 123 La Bail. Clxlc&fo. ASUItHEKTI. Oouc: f by.' ADVANCED VAUDEVILLE Matin Daily i:lB Bvry Wlj-ht 8:18 THIS WItl- Master Gsbreal & Co, Hoi. Hoot n & Co., Violet I ale, Ksnekla Ulster. Hldm-y Oram, Jnrn-s and Kall. (.eonard and Ul liaro A ndt rsoo, Ilmau liomin and Urrr and the Klnodrom. FBXCES 10O, 86o aad 600. WaTXB DO WaT TOVI Eat your noonday lunch at th nw IXXB OBA5D CAM Restaurant Prices Her Grand Strvlc