The " Omaha Daily Bee VOL. XXXVII NO. 127. OMAHA. WEDNESDAY MOKXIXCS. N'OVKMnEK 1:1. liH)7 TWELVE PACES. single corv two cents. FUR EIGHT-HOUR DAuSD!HaARY 0F TUE bee I 7 American Frderatioyf Ibor Wi Seek to Make it Universal. fIRST ACTIVE STEPS ARE TAKEN Frea,ident Gomperi to Appoint Com mittee on Whys and Means. ORGANIZATION NEEDS FUNDS Committee Repoits that Present Per Capita Tax is Insufficient. MANUFACTURERS IN FOR SHARE 11 ' Will Be It a lard tv Was, We Against Aaaorlatloa nt I'.mployrr that llr- i ally Formed. NORFOLK. Vs.. Nov. L'.-Thc Am-iican Federation, of LImi- In their Twenty venth annual ronvr nil. in li-r- today took aggressive at toward t it establishment j f a universal eight-hour wuthlng day !m tmerlo snd began action looking In ay nd mean for the lalslng of ,1 sufficient 'iinil tp Unlit the , present tviir that ii xecully counsel reported bad 1m mi begun hrwirlv the Manufacturers' association, "itb Hj). available fund of .Svm'') on li.mil v the' latter,, to vuge Ivitiln ngainst it-gsntzcd labor, with particular Mm by ho MnfitifaetiuVrs' association against the iffnrls of the Amorlcik.i F-doyalioii of Labor 'or the, amelioration ,r i he conditions of he working classes anil "wealth producer " f the toiintry. Tha federation ii lit iioriz d President lempcra to uppolnt irlul oommlltoe lo,- he coifsidera.tion of boil; fhese ques; ions. J committees to report during the pro mt Segslons. Pi slidein Gumpers also was ittf horlled upon lecommendatlon if tlioi txeouthin council iipd unanimous voir of j Jin federation to appoint u third special tomniitjce to provide wajn and means for ! he incf-cmied circulation of the Amoriean I 'ederHltonlst. the ofrlelnl orgun of the na-j .tonal body. A resolution was presented by James f'onorll of Washington calling for a rc Xirt by? committee, of a bill to be presented :i the iet congress giving the same re 'pf atjbiw l.i employ In Fnited States isvy p rUa who may be disabled by aeol Jeul or1 In tin- Iid j of nuvy yard employes who may tw killed while. In the put suit of .heir occupation as thai enjoyed by persons niployad by pilvnt.) corporation. Another -eaolutiun presented by Mr. OTonnell taklna si-ongrcs!) to ingaliae tlie lialf-duy iolldayvon Salnnluy ilniiim the months of fuly, Auaiict and Hcpteinber. which eni loya of all govi nnirnt navy yard?, naval itailond, (rovct iiment l'actorlea and ar-inuls "lave rnjpyd by proclamation of the Tf si I'nt iliirlna; he laM two ycaip. Ilcrfare to Hrrwerr 'W'orWera, The linportant featMra of Oie annual vport of the. executive ivmnell were -on he revocation of tho brewery workera' ihartern bnuauxe of their alleged refu.tl rvlinoiilKli Jurl.dii tlon ovor the' brew try ennrtnef.-flremyt mtif te.iinHter. Knd ii9 lepdrt of the court proedtnga which t vc ben brought at Washington throufch he Matiufucturora' aaaoclatlou retralnut he rneinhera of the executive council from lacing- the gooda of a cerluiu atove con ern oA the "Wi don't Tmtronlre" Uwt. Thta the report doejarea wan an effort by he "rch enemlea of labor after failure u dlarupt all labor unions, to dlacredit the tlsoretlou, the honesty and Integrity of the uncrhan Federation of Labor and its ftU-lals and to deprive them of the free om of apm.-ch and of the press and of Jielr personal liberty." The report declared that the fedeiutlon without eufflclent funds to meet the var Ilia the Manufacturers' association kill bo able to put forth and avked for mtlon by this convention for raiding .uine. - ' ' 'Iks federation at present has only a ier capita fund of a cents per year for nesting all expenses and emergencies. On behilf of the electrical workers at ention" was railed to the alleged "dls rlmlnatlon and unfair trentnient" by the. vmerlcgn Telephone and Telegraph eoni any. , Denver. Toronto untl t'leveland are In the leld for the 19o ronventlon tvitb tealllv lidding for 1V0. 'HARIS MURDER HEARING ON laeelal Vealr laaaed tn Nerare 'Jarora Try the 1 Cane. 8l'L"HGlt. H. !.. Nov. L'.-tHpei-lal Tele tramO-VThe criminul calendar for the dead coAinty circuit court was taken up estarday. Otto Luther, chatged with t- ', timptedj rrimlnal assault, was found guilty if simple aasattlt and battery. This moili ng Ilawley Hayea. charged with assault 'ith a aangerous weapon, was found guilty f slmplo assault and battery and fined 1100. The. Pharls case. In which I.onnie rharis dead aounty circuit court was taken up tfter th noon i-bcsb. Many people from he range country are In attendance. The egular-' panel of the Jury was soon ex latisted and a special venire for thirty ad lltlonal Jurors was issued. Krom the ex .iiilnatlgu.of Juror It would seem th case sill be fought desperately by both sides. It at a Attorney Mllek lielng assisted by Vwetley' Stuart, while Harry P. Alwater Jd fl. C. Holly ara appearing for the de wndant. The case will occupy the court Jl of th week. THE LAST OFTHE MOHICANS .'aaaaaa' Kwral . Heeaiaara laaaate ni rialatllle Tana Faras la l'aaaetlcit. WAiiiimillir, t-ontt., Nov. U'. Thonuts 'rd, tb Jast full blooded Mohican Indian, t fer day ago became an inmate of the flalnVillB towa farm at ds own raquest. Jr tuiulae, a full-blooded Oneida Indian, rho waa in a pltiabl condition, wag aJao akaa there, but after a few days disap peared suddeid) . U has been learned that l la cax4 for by friends. Dr. 8unrise la . proud olda medioitie man. and waa one of J' jnttr ot the Oneida triba many yeara Id Preaident Uncoln adnilnlatra. loa h was the president s spex-ial envoy jaoBg th Indian tribes thiougti the west, a-her b taught t'liristianlty. ' alar DiTtdeaal Faa4. NKW TORK. Nov if Directors of lbs arit ailver and Copper company, on of h aolswllanr compante of the Amalga mated Coppr cooiuany, today voted not delr lh usual quarterly dividend of i cent r share. Tli dlra. tors n iouhimI that th otntaston of the dividend aa do t curtailment In production, de reasloa la the eoppar industry and to the act that the ore treated are ef a lower trad thaai formerly Wednesday, vrmbrr I 3. 1 no? Q7 NOVEMBER 1907 ; . won tv I wt rau eai t '. 7 ' 2 I t 5 6 7 8 9 i IGV- -2 13 14 15 10 17 ' "JO 20 21 22 23 24 -vd 26 27 28 20 30 Til WCATKia. Kore.HHt 1111 7 p. tn. Wednesday: For Omaha. Council llluffa and Vlclnlty Fair n ml warmer Wednesday. For NebraHku Fair and warmer Wcdjips- Jns . For Iowa flenrrally fair and Warner Wetlnesday. Tempeiattire at Omaha jesterday: Hour. len. a. m Sc a. m :'5 7 . ni 24 S a. m H ! a. in ;4 )0 a. in .". 11 a. m JS 12 ni 1 ii. ni :t2 2 p. m - :l p. m 4 p. rn h i. m itl p. ni ill 7 p. m p. ni -7 !i p. ni . . DOMX8TXO. i:. 11. Ilarriman has tiled a brief in reply to milt of Interstate otnmer e i oniml." ion to compel htm to answer certain oueatlons. He contends thut the commis sion has no authorltv to ask these uu. tloifi and that the traiiHaeticms referred to. had they taken place, would he strlctlv leral ntul t hat congress is without con stitutional power to afford a remedy. ; Pai 1 ! f.eneiil Alexander Mackenzie. ihlel' Vii-, Sltieer of the army for fortlfh atlon work, hns filed estimates of the sums that will ': required for the xear l!tn;i. Fsga I Anierlctm Federation of Labor hns rone merjoed a f.ght for an eight-hour day and for resistance to the association of man ufacturers recently formed. Fag s 1 Six ' persons , were Injured in a amaahup In which the Pennsylvania special struck a freight train near lartmrT, J'a. rag I Senator Tillman says that Speaker Can non and.W.-J. Hrvan will oppose eacu other In the romltiK presidential election. Faj-a 1 A movement Is on foot to organize n rollway men's federation comprising nil brotherhoods In the V'nlted Suites. Fags 1 Log raft sinks show bout on the Ohio river. Fags 1 Attorney tterieral Hartley has i onitneni'ed prosecution Ice mint the Intematiopal Ilai-vi-ster company from Missouri. Fags 1 The alleged pardon has been presented as evidence In the Powers case jind re fused by the court. Fag S Celebration of tie anniversary of the h market riots wns made by 'Chicago unions. Far S The last of the ii oh loan tribe of In dians has been taken to a poor house. Fag 1 KIBBaSKA. rerfple of Somerset, Neb., are without C0l". dut to a delayed shipment ' of the Uiirllngtou t'oad. ... - Faga Fomsioir. . French naval circles are .disturbed Qvjr the. recall of Hear Admiral Hlerel by Ger many. Fag I A throat specialist visits Kmperor Wil liam at Windsor. Fag 1 The Japanese silk war has been settled liter a stubborn tight. , Faff I COmCX-aOZAX. ASTD ritDUSTRIaJb. l.lNe stock markets. Fag Grain nmrkets. Fag Stocks and bonds. Fag YOYZafXXTS OF OCSABT BTKA1IKIF. Pert. Arrived. datltd. NKW YORK t'nliKl Slt (.'Mtrlin NKW YORK Potwlam NKW YortK Plorl.U NKW YORK M..1..ont NKW YORK Manual rh UtNHAl.TEK ....Konlf Albert I IIKKIIOI Kll St. Piiul I'ttKHHol HU K. tvtllialm II. PLYMOUTH K. r. Wlthtm... DRKMKN Oraawr Km rural. Olden burg Mam bi ro K. . 4-. Victoria .. . NAPI.KS Multke OI.A 'HOW Caladunla ROSTOV Canopl "UIOW Corinthian stbrrlta PA I RAS Sicilian Prince LIMITED TRAIN IN COLLISION "lx I'eraoaa lajored, one Fatally, In Crash on Peunai I vanla I.tne at Larimer. PITTStH'RG. Fa.. Nov. U.'. Six persons were more or less seriously Injured about 11: o'clock this morning when the Pennsylvania, spttlul train No. L"8 from Chi cago Jit New York oti the Pennsylvania railroad ran Into a stationary freight train In the yards at Larimer, near Greensburg. Pa. All the passengers received u severe shaking up and narrowly escaped injury or death. The injured: Mrs. Jerry Green. Readboro, Pa., injured about the head and body. Mrs. .Markplle, rtoxborough. Pa., head jammed through window and soverely cut. Howard 8rott, brakenian, at Westmore land hospital In critical condition. Kdward A. Bllby, fireman, Berry, Pa., cut and bruised, aerious. It. J. Wbittaker, IMttsburg. face and body cut. ' . J. F.. Halemun, Pittsburg, cula. The passenger train had Just" received orders to leave tli east-bound train and travel east on the west-bound track. Ac cording to report received here an oper ator forgot that the freight train was on the west-bound track and gave the passen ger a white block. Engineer Martin of th passenger train says he saw the freight about twenty yards In front of lilm. but at the sieed ha was traveling he was unable to avoid a collision. Both engines wera wrecked and the combination car of the passenger waa completely demolished. About six coal cars were smashed. The Im pact was terririe and the passenger were thrown violently to the floors of th car. That the train escaped a disastrous wreck. 1 due. It I said to fact that it was travel ing only twenty miles an hour. A wrecking crew from this city cleared th track when the I'ennaylvania special was mad up again and with th Manhat ton limited departed for the east two hours ... ' GOES AFTER. HARVESTER CO. Attoraey (eeaeral Had ley Files Oaater .Procelaa la ta Stat Mlaaoart. JBFrL'RSON C1TT. alo . Nov. U At torney General Hadley today Instituted quo warranto proceeding tn th uprme court for the ouster of the International Har vester company of Amrrka. . for alleged violation' of the anti-trust law of Missouri. Th company is a Milwaukee corporation. Mackenzie files estimates Chief Army Engineer Submits Figures for Work During 1909. NO NEW PROJECTS ARE INCLUDED Appropriations A aarre (ratine Tsrati. eer MM1ta Dollar far Hirer and If arbors Other Hemands. WASHINGTON. P. C. Nov. I-. Keti mates of, appropriations aggregating 23. tfil.lt are made by General Alexander Maekenxle. e liief engineer of the army for fortification work during the fiscal year I'--'. This contemplates work in the Fnlted Ststes. Cuba, Honolulu. Torlo Itico. and the Philippines. It Includes: Gun and mortar, J4.4ttp.mo: .dectrioal Installations l sea coast fortifications. Sl.ooo.CoO; sites for forti fications and seu cost defenses. JC.4TS.o': search rights for harbor defenses. S1,jo.W; preservation and repair of fortifications, Hm,i-i:- 5ra. vail Fort Moultrie. P. '.. ll'Jo.Sro; repair and fortification of Penta eoln dtfense, $Mt.4on; re on Ir and protection of Mobile, defense. ."!.W0; defense of Galveston. SI.Z7K.ono; casemates and galleries for submarine mines. $Jt;t.s: t-xH-rimental automobile torpedoes. Siro.fnw: sea coast batteries at C.uantartamo. Sl.3.i: Hono lulu. and Pear harbor. 11.110 1; Manila. SH. 4vs.ri; iiistalhition of electric plants at these places and at Stlblg bay. $TtC!9.': for search lights at San Juan. Porto Rico. Giiatilunamo. Pearl harbor. Honolulu, Guam ami . in the Philippines. SoJ.imO; torpedo structure, at defenses of Honolulu and Pearl harbor. Hawaii. ll.J9.00o. Tho modern works of defense now constructed represent nn c.spenditure of approximately l:ora0Mj fur engineering .work alone. The national defense work lielng done Is In accordance with the recommendations for merly Known as the Endioott Itoard suplc mented for tho past year by the recom mendations of the Taft board. For the engineering work .alone, involved In the completion of th defenses recommended by the latter board the estimate Is made that !6.t"J,413 will be required. Hlvera and Harbors. General Machenxie's report dnal? also with tho question.-of the Improvements of rivers and liarlxirs. It submits estimates aggregating over Su7.0i.um) for the flscaj year which will be included by Secre tary Taft in his report to congress. These are made tip as follows: For continuing work already begun. tZ,-1I-.T44; Mississippi river commission for carrying on works under lis charge. Jj. ouiou; expenses California Jcbrs commis sion. $13,M),iiO0; prevention of deposits in New York harbor, lo6,3T.O. and the enlarge, mont of Governors Island, New Tori;, ITB.OOO. At tho last session of congress river and harbor appropriation bill waa passed car rying a large' amount of money and authorizing the War department to enter Into contracts for various project. Be. cause of the Improbability of any legis lation of that character during the coming session, except to make appropriations for carrying on work already authorized and contracted for. General Mackenzie docs not submit any estimates for new projects. Some Tit la; Asked For. The '. estimates submitted hy Gr-nerai Maatkenziei lueludo. ttee. following. - among tbe amounts asked tor., thuy in some -cases lielng in addition -to large unexpended bal ances now on hand: Texas: Harbor at Sabine Pass. -OO.OuO; Galveston harbor. S7flo,000; Galveston ship cannel and Buffalo bayou. taOfl.M"): inland wtttet way on the. coast of Texas. JBno.OOt); Arkansas pass. tX).W, Brazo river from Old Washington to Waco. $1DO,0); Trinity river, ll5o,K. Mississippi river between Ohio and Mis souri rlvera, -J5n,ou0; between Missouri and Pt. Paul, $500,000; between St.. Paul and Minneapolis, S233.543. Missouri:' Oeagn ' river. li.utx. California: Deep water harbor at; Sun Pedro bay. SlOO.tOO; San Luis. Obispo har bor. $M0.0tl: Oakland harbor. S3M.000. Columbia river, between the foot of tho Dalles rapids and the head of Colilo falls tVXi.orjii. Mouth of Columbia river. Il.7o0.0uo Washington: Grays harbor and bur trances, IIOO.OoO. ' Alaska: 8t. Michael canal. II50.CKU. Hawaii: Honolulu harbor, J2O0,00i; hc.:--bor at Hilo, IJOO.OO". Porto Rico: Harbor at ' San .cr., SanO.Oiio, ' Improvement at the Yellowstone llonal park. 1200,000. SEEKING TO PREVENT FRAUDS I Mlnlngr Congreaa Extremely AbiIoli i to Pat Baalaeaa on gatlafae- larv Bal. j JOPLIN, Mo., Nov. 12.-TTirec hundred j delegate from thirty states were present j here today at the flrst business session of i the American Mining congress, which be gan Its annual convention yesterday. Men of high authority on matters pertaining to mining and metallurgy were on the pro. gram for addresses on various kindred subjects. A committee of five was named to draft measure that wilt prevent mining en gineers from aiding in the perpetration of mining frauds. A resolution asking the federal govern ment to Issue separate patents to lands suitable for both mining and agricultural purposes and classifying mineral lands as "mineral hinds" only, wsa submitted, but action waa deferred. A resolution declaring for an ad valorem tax on Imported sine ores of S30 a ton was adopted, and each member pledged him self to work for the enforcement of such by addressing ' a letter to his congressman urging It. In an Interview hr today. President Richard stated that Preaident Roosevelt, a few days ago. told him h would recom mend to th national congress the estab lishment of a bureau of mining, similar to th Department of Agriculture. Th president added that th congress next year would be held somewhere In th east, probably at Columbus, O. ORDNANCE DEPARTMENT SHORT Eaamlsuatloa Will Be Held for O Hi rers far Tale DlvUlea of th Armr. WASHINGTON. Nov. 12. It Is an flounced at th War department that an examination will be held In thl city on or about March I next of captains and first and second lieutenants of the army at large, with view to their selection for detail for a period of four yesrs as captain and flrst lieutenants in tho ord nance department to fill vacancies. , The details will be made by a board. Oracers who have already served In the urdnanc ' department will not b required to take an examination, but ity are authorised to apaJy to tb adjutant ;u rl of th army for detail, French navyjs arouseo , Reported' Iter 9 of Rear Admiral ' Sea-l ' frnaa Vnri ' Creates . ,"eastter. PARIS, Ntiv. special dispatch from Wllhelmshaven. Prussia, reporting that Rear Admiral Sieael, the German navsl attache here, has been .recalled, is printed here us an Item of scueat ionitl news, pre sumably in connection with a recent dis covery of treason in 4he French navy md espionage on the part f ugente cf a foreign power. Knsign Charles H. Filino of the French nvy . wa arrant ed at Toulon October '.'3 on the charge, of being a Hpy. . An exami nation of his effects showed him to have been In psHsion of uianv valuable dncu mepts and ho afterward -confessed to hav ing sbslraoled. a secret signal h xik and the naval cipher. An army reserve officer named Jlurton was afterward arrested on similar charges. ' At Tnlilnn five Hllcg.td Ting leaders r an tssr.ciatlon of- International spies, which apparently had been carrying on sn ex tensive traffic In mllltsrv and nnval se crets, were arrcstd and It was understood that warrants had been issued for the ap prehension of fifteen mere suspect. The authorities of Toulon yesterday searched the local postofTlce and among other things found a telegram apparently sent hy Fnsign Fllum td a German agent offering 0 sell information concerning the defenses of France. The German embassy later Issued a statement conf Inning the report of the re tail of Rear Admiral Slegel,1' but saying that it was solely due to his appointment to n new post in Germany. J SPECIALIST VISITS EMPEROR Prof. Fe-lls nemon Pais ( all at W Inci sor : Wbllo haWr j ta a There. WINLSOR. Uiigland. Nov. ii-Prof. Sir Felix Semon, physician to King Edward, a noted throat specislist, was a visitor at the castle, this morning. Those In the en toursge of Emperor William say he called solely to see an old frlond, the emperor's physician, with whom, aftr a brief stay at tho castle, he went otpt to Inspect the king's sanitarium at Froghtore, It ta re garded as hardly conceivable, however, that a specialist of the prominence of prof. Simon, knowing tho siirr,ilHes to which his vlail under the circumstances would b bound to give rise, would have ventured to the castle unless for tho purpose of a con sultation regarding the emperor's throat trouble. In any event his majesty's con valescence appears to be uninterrupted. This morning he was aslh" early and de dared his condition was mych better. After breakfast the emperor accompanied King Edward on a shooting expedition In Wind sor forest. PREDICTIONSllTSoR ALFANI Astronomer Says Man Spots - Are Likely to Canee y Platarh a nee nt Karth. HOME. Nov. 12. Slgnor Alfanl. director of the Florence observatory, states that the sun spots, which he calculated are twelve titues the size of the earth, and which will reach the solar meridian about the middle ef November, ate .likely to lead to violent ' magnetic disturbances, result ing in storms, floods, volcanic eruption and earthquakes. Tho warning has attracted attention from the fact that formar predictions by Slgnor Alfanl have been realized. Japanese ftllk Trast Broken. YOKOHAMA, Nov. 12.-The Japanese raw silk trust has been broken after a month's boycott hy American manufac turers. WALSH'S TRIAL UNDER WAY Former Preaident of Chleaaro National Hauk I rares a Terbalcal Defense. CHICAGO, Nov. 12. The trial of John R. Walsh, former president of the Chicago National bank, on the charge of misappli cation of the funds of that Institution, commenced today In the .United -States dis trict court before Judge A. B. Anderson. The indictment under which the trial waa brought contains Hit counts. The offense charged is punishable by a term of from five to ten years in prison. It is believed that the trial will last about one month. The chief Issue In the case Is whether or not Mr. Walsh used the funds of the hanks to aid his own enterprises. It is ulso charged that Mr. Walsh borrowed from his own bank more than the regal amount of lo per rent of the capital stock. This trial, however, will not touch upon this litter question. The defense will be somewhat of a tech nical character. ' The ' government claim that Mr. Walsh substituted fur the money. It Is alleged lie took from the bank, secur ities that were of a doubtful character. The defense will claim that these securi ties were good ami that nobody ever lost a dollar becauso of them. The greater part of today was consumed In tho selection of the Jury. It was agreed that each side be anowed three peremptory challenges In selecting the Jurors. CANNON AND BRYANTILLMAN These W ill Re the OanoeJa Xomlaees, la Optnloa of "oath I a ro llna Meaator. DANVILLE. III.. Nov. 12.-ln an inter view today Svnator Tillman of South Caro lina declared that President Roosevelt will not accept a third term and that Speaker Cannon will be tho republican nominee. "Bryan." Mr. Tillman said, "will be th democratic nominee without a doubt. H 1 the greatest living democrat and th proper man to entrust with th affairs of our government." Tb senator declared that th present financial situation need not worry the peo ple. "Thl country." he said, "ha reached a point In its prosperity wher financial flurrle in the money (enters do not af fect it." RAILWAY MENS FEDERATION Plan I Oder War to Combine All 4o aalBatloa Over the En tire t'oaatry. NEW YORK. Nov. 13,-Plans are be.mg dlsouised for a federation of railroad em ployes, according to th Time today, so that strike of the members of on broth erhood will involve a atrtk of the other. The organisations are the Biotherhood of Locomotive Engineers, the Brotherhood of Ixicomotive Firemen, the Brotherhood of Railway Trainmen, th Order of Rail, road Conductors and the Otdvr of Railroad Telegrapher CAN ALL BIT UEAR WHISTLES Omaha Business Men Say Boats Will I Soon Be Here. BANQUET THE PROPER TONIC alaaloa Company Will Meet and Soon Traftlr Congestion Mill Re Belle ted by Blrrr Transportation. Hush, listen: Oh. I thought that was a I Htesmhnat whistling in. ! Puslnss men of Omaha have found the "spark'' and river transixirlatlon will be come n reality, Mcmlwrs of the rivers and harbors eoniniitt'-e who attended the dinner of the Commercial club Monday evening will not refer to the banquet halls as the "eaves of tho winds.' This is th" opinion of President Pickens of the Omaha find Missouri River Transportation com pany, who ttttended the banquet. "Boats will be placed on' the Missouri river," said Mr. Pickens. "I believe the business men of Omaha are back of the movement, and what they are actually back of Is sure to succeed. - It Is true there are many problems to l worked out. but river transportation can be started In a small way. and we must never allow the distinguished members of the rivers and harbors roinmhtee to find Omaha lacking. Tliey helped give the inspiration and it Is up to us to" respond at once. If they do not hear that Omaha Is running boats they will bclleVc we have lost In terest in the project. ' "The only reason the Omaha and Mis souri River Navigation company lis de layed starting a boat line Is that Kansas City experimented last' year and -as It looked like nn experiment at that time we have waited . to see, the outcome. Kansas City's fleet consists of the Tennessee and the Chester, two old Mississippi river boat. They have been, running.- but they have not proved to bo tho right kind of boats. We will now know what kind of bouts, will be needed. Ohe thing we have learned, and that for a certainty the Missouri river Is navigable, and we. had forgotten that It was. Hut Relieve f'osgestlou. "Tho time has come when we must use the rivers' to relieve the congested traffic. Holland and the small countries of Europe, which are a network of railroads, have spent vast amounts for Improvements of rivers. And every river Is full of boats. The Erie canal In New York has been al lowed to become a frog pond for the lost ten v years. Formerly we received goods by canal and rail, but In the last ten years we have not had more than five cars by canal for our huuse fPaxton A Gallagher, wholesale gro.iers). Now New Tork-state has' awakened and will spend I100,0o0,t') for the Improvement of the canal. "A meeting will be held within a short time ' by the Omaha and Missouri River Transportation company. I believe boats will bo running as soon- ss they can bo secured and docks provided." Mr. Pickens- said men who were capable of working out the -problems of transpor tation for the railroads-would be necessary to the working out or the. problems, whloh confront the cities which-propose to 'open the Missouri river. ... ' t ' ' U Hater an Ot Pilot. W. G.. Haley, preslder.L of the liaicy & Lang oopipany, wholesale - fruit dealers, with houses In 'several western cities, in cluding Omaha, said: ' "I ought to know the possibilities ' of of the , Missouri river. For years I was a pllpt.on the stream which built up the northwest. I think my flrst gray hairs were caused by my experiences In hauling supplies for the forts and Indians about Fort Benton. I made numerous trips up the river from St. Louis to the last pos sible station In Montana and the Yellow stone country. Tho government had never pulled a snag then, nor spent a cent for rip-rap. It does not need to do so now In order to 'run the. boats on the river. As a river pilot I bellevo the old stern wheel boats practical today. I do not be lieve the steel bottom boat will be a suc cess. I see no homo for the tug. The side wheel steamer Is equally Impractica ble. What we want Is boats, boala like the old Montana and Dakota, which bad a capacity of 1,000 tons and carried it up Into the northwest without once blowing a whistle of distress. I will be interested in the work. We have houses at Sioux City and Omaha, and they are two of tho greatest fruit-distributing centers In the country. We certainly believe that the business men of the river cities are ready to start the boats, snd next year Is the time."'. Railroads Release Shipper. Former Congressman J. L. Kennedy,, vice president of the J. . L. Braudeis &. Sons bank, said: "The time has come. Boats will run, be cause the big shippers can no longer get lower rates than the small shippers. The railroad rebate drove the steamboats from tho river. The big shipper could get a low rail rate. He would not . sbjp by water when he was getting hundreds of dollars back from the railroad, companies. But 'he has been tut off. When his business . Is put on an equality with that of the small .hlpper, be is going to look for a cheaper means of transportation, because he needs It in his business. The big shippers are compelled to back the steamboat move ment and we will be running boats In u short time.-or I am much more mistaken than Congressman Ellis thinks he will be when he says he Is a big ass if he has not the right Idea of the needs of river trans portation."' W, Ij. Yetter, chairman of the executive committee of the Commercial club, said: "I believe the banquet did the work. It's a stsrt that is a start and I believe tho business men of Omaha are behind It, as well as those of Kansas City, Hi. Joseph and Sioux City. There ; Is no - doubt but what the money can be raised to establish a boat line, and the speakers last evening, who spoke with authority, convinced many big shippers that the Missouri river, was navigable and that they would be com pelled to look to it for relief from conges tion of traffic which Is causing big losses to business men every day." Movemeat Meatus Boata. "This movement, means boats It doesn't mean unything else if there Is a man In Omaha Or Sioux City or Kansas City, who only wants money from the federal gov ernment to save his land from being carried down to the Gulf of Mexico, he should be sent to the resr." Such was the characteristic statefent of Edgar C. Ellis of Kansas City, a member of the rivers sod harbors committee of th house, when seen at the Omaha club Just before leaving for his home Monday night "Do you actually believe that boats will be running on the Missouri river within a short timer he waa asked. I most certainly do. I would not be her If I did not think that th shippers or the Missouri rived were being (riven to us (Continued on' Second Page. BULKLEY WELLS TAKES STAND Former (djutant t.eweral of Colorado Oecnplea Witness f hair tn ttlsnii Trial. SPi iK F. Wash.. nv. Ii Bnlkey Wells, former ad.iutant general of the stnte in 1 1 1 f l.i of Colorado, occupied the witness stand in the Steve Adams trial at H.th drunt. Idaho, this nt let-noon, lie testified to first havln? seen Ad.t!vs on Mav 27. V"1, at firchsrd. Malm, nn the Oregon Short Line hImuiI thirty miles from Rolse C1l. He went there to meet Mm to o to CVJ orsilo with him. Adams was with two men. Gere Johnson ami S. C. Thlele. "City Mm sbal W. W. Runnels ,,f Tellutlde. Colo., accompanied me oil Hint trip." said AV"'ls. "Adams had stated that he could locate at TcllurMe the remains of a man -tnmtM Rarney, who h ' l lie-n killed 1n the labor trouble there. Deputy Warden Mills of the Malm state penitentiary went with us on the trip." Ailams tntd the witness of a number of crimes in w rdoh he had participated They had some conversation at that Mine In ref erence to t rlnies In the St. Joe country in north Idaho, the kllllnc of u man mmi'il Tyler and h man mimed Houle. No one but Adams ami witness was present during this conversation. Witness positively stated that at that time or prior to that time he. had offered no immunity or reward to Adams to make the statement to hlm. ntr tiid he ma'.e any threats to Adams. "I know of some crimes th.t had he-vi com mitted in the St. Joe eoirtry.' saitl tho witness. "The conversation was hi the course of general talk. Adams spoke of II himself In connection with Another nuttt.-r Adams told me after the Independence ex plosion he had gone to north Idaho, to the St! Joe district, to help pinipklns to hump oft two meii who had been eivlriK hlin trouble over his tlntbr clain,. Thai Is w hat Was said lit the time. It probably came tip again during the week 1 wus with Adams on the trip to Tellurlde and back to Rolse." Nothing of Importance was brought out on the cross-examination. On re-direct examination witness said he . found the body .of Harney at Tellurlde Just where Adams had mapped It out for him. FINAL TRIAL OF NEBRASKA Battleship to Have Its cceptnce Test on November T sr b-l-Flve. i From a Staff Coi iesiondeni.i WASHINGTON. Nov. U. (Special Tele gram.) Secretary Mdcalf has appointed u special board of naval officers to conduct the final acceptance trial of the battleship Nebraska now at the naval station on i'ttget Sound. Wash., on November i". Cap tain Reginald F. .Nicholson, former assist ant chief of the bureau of navigation, is in command of the ship. . Major W.: H. Llewellyn, formerly of Ne braska, now district attorney for New Mexico, is stopping at the Ehbltt. He ae companies Governor Curry of the territory and Is here for. the purpose of urging state hood for New Mexico, whleli It Is under stood the president favors, Levi Rosengren of Fort Meade, S. D., ha3 been appointed clerk of the land office at Pierre, S. D., and H. B. Brayman of South Oinaha at Rapid City, R D. ' Jacob Ruinmel of Mitchell, Neb., snd Mike'T. Murray of Wynoote.- Wyo,. have been appointed -clerks In the. reidaumUun. service. - Postmasters appointed: Nebraska, Mur dock, Cass county, Emma Davis, vice B B. Cox, resigned. South Dakota, Bullhead, Uoreman county, William B. Shrlver, vice J. A. Archanbautt. resigned; Lebanon, Potter county, Robert B. Can, vice W. Seymour, resigned. Rural routes ordered established in Jan uary in Cass county Iowa: Atlaritic. routes 8 and 7, population 700. families 187; Cum berland, route 3, population 450, families ltfi; Massena. route 3, population MO, fam ilies 81. ' The First National bank of Springfield, S.'D., has been suthorized to begin busi ness with IJfj.000 capital. Eugene. Colbuon is president, A. A. Dye, vice president and A. W. Swayne, cashier. NEW SCHEMET0 MOVE GRAIN Checks to Be lsaaed Which Are to Lc Accepted by the Hanks and Looal Merchants. SIOL'X CITY. Ia.. Nov. 12. Grain check will be In circulation throughout the towns and country surrounding Sioux City, and will he accepted as cash by lumber and coal dealers and jobbers, as well as merchant and similar business houses be ginning Thursday morning. A committee of bankers and grain dealers 1n session today at the Commercial club rooms, com pleted the arrangements for this scheme of moving the grain. The grain dealer who purchases tins grain from a farmer will issue a ticket to lilm. indicating the number of bushels end the price paid and the face value of the ticket. These tickets will be stamped across the face, "Payable Jn Sioux City or Minneapolis Exchange." Rankers and grain dealers from Iowa. Nebraska and South Dekota towns were present at th moetlng this morning. The ttloux City banks have agreed to give their support to th plan. "The plan has been in operation four days in the northern ter ritory and tho grain hgs started to move." said J. I McCaull of Minneapolis, chair man of today's meeting, "and there has been ho complaint from any quarter. Wo do not anticipate that there will be any extraordinary movement of grain as a re sult of this plan, but we anticipate a nor mal market, which will prove a great re lief to the present financial situation." GAS FUMES ALMOST FATAL Mayor of Ft. Joseph, Wife and Twro Children Orerrome, bat Wll Reovr. ST. JOSEPH, Mo.. Nov. 12-Mayor Wil liam E. Spratl. his wife and their two children, and Mrs. Jennie Taylor, the mayor's slater, were overcome last night by fumes from the hot sir furnace at their family home. In which natural gas Is used as fuel. All are confined to their- beds, but they will recover. KANSAS CITY, Mo., Nov. U.-A natural gas explosion here today damaged the Gar land flats, In the eastern iart of the city, injuring five seriously. Others received cuts from broken glass. E. J. O'Brien was Injured internally. LOG RAFT SINKS SHOW BOAT Bryaa Mttx-k Tompaar Loses Krerf. thin la Collision on the Ohio Hhir. GALIOPOLI8. .. Nov. U A log raft ran Into the show boat carrying the Bryan Stock company six miles above this city last night and sank It. The company of twelve members narrowly escaped drown ing, but managed to t'-acb here, where they were cared for. Tho . raftsmen wen .-.r-rested and Jailed at Point Pleasant. REPLY OF UARRUIAN Magnate Files Brief in Complaint ot Commerce Commission. WHY HE REFUSED TO ANSWER He Alleges that Questions Asked of Him Are Imprpper. LT. AUTHORITY IS DENTED Says Inquiries Do 5ot Relate tu . Interstate Commerce. NOTHING ILLEGAL, ANYWAY Had 'I'rananctlan MeferreB ta Tnbeu Plare t on areas s Wlthnnt atltntlonnl I'owrf in tfvr4 a Memed?. NKW liRK. Nov! V2. The teasons given by E." H. llnttlmn as to why he would not answer certain questions rut to hhn dtii'lns an investigation by the Interstate commerce commission, are s-t. forth In; a brl-f whleli was llleil by former Judge R. P. T.ovett. counsel for Mr. I lurrlmaii. TV. proceedings brought by the commission 't compel Mr. Hnrrlman to answer the ques tions are to come UP before JildgT Hough of the" fnltcd States circuit court tomor row. The principal point In the brief ,1 the contention thut the facts concerning which Mr. Ilarriman was questioned did not. relate to Interstate commerce nor to a violation of the intercalate eoninnic nr;t, but were designed lo compel a ills closure by lilm of transactions for whlel "had they taken place neither the com mission nor the congress of the t'nlted States could afford a constitutional rem edy." The brief also sets forth that Mr. Tlarrl mnu does not consider that the commission lias other powers than those conferred by the net of congress approved February , SS7. ami the amendments thereto. Q neat Ions He. Refused to Answer. The questions to which Mr. Harrlnian ob jected related to the purchase of stock ol other railways In the Interest of tho T'nlon Pacific and to the Fnlon Put-Inn dividends. In regard to tho l.'Mq,oi"l of Illinois Cen tral purchased at 1175 a sharo tho. questions which Mr. ilarriman declined to nnswer were as follows: Were the !0,'X shares sold hy -yourself, Mr. Rogers and Mr. Stillmon pooled? Wss It . acquired for the purposo of sell ing It to the Fnlon Paelllc? Was the stock purchased by you at a much lower price, than $175 with the In tention ot turning It over to the Fnlon Pncltlc '.' Did von have any Interest In 15.0f shares sold st tho time- by Kuhn, Iob A- Co. tv the I.'nlou Paclfle? . Oit the subject of Union Pnoific dlvMcnd which was advanced 'from u talc of S per cent to 10 per -cent on August IS, 1ft. with a' consequent rise In, thejtrice ot the stock, Mr.. Ilarriman declined to answer the fol lowing: . - Were you directly or indirectly Interested In- ah v" 'stocks . that were lirnight between July 19 anil August 17 that appr'lstel T --tshTTwie or rrytH tors boy-nny Fnlon and Southern Pacific stock In anitcli-stlon of that dividend?. ' - i ' . - ' . Abstract af the Answer. in the brief be . following reasons ar given why Mr. Ilarriman should not aive the Information, sought by the commission: First Hal. questions . did not relate to commerce with foreign nations or among the several . states or with tha Indian trilies, or to any transactions In such com merce; nor, however answered, would they tend to show any violation of tho provis ions of the said set to regulate commons or any other law of the I'nlted Stales or any law which congress tould constitution ally enact and make operative uix n snv corporation created by and deriving Its franchises and powers from a state: but said questions did relate to the business and afTalrs of this respondent having no relation to such commerce, snd were de signed to cunipel a disclosure by this, r-, spondent to a purely administrative, pody of transactions for which, had they takn place, neither the snld commerce nor fhe congress of the t'nlted States could afford a. constitutional remedy. The second contention is that It the art approved In 1W7 bo construed to give th Interstate Commerce commission power to Inquire Into the business of Mr. Ilarriman having ho relation to Interstate commerce. tch Is In violation of the constitution of the Fnited States and void. Tho third Is that to compel response to the questions asked save In a court of competent Jurisdiction would deprive th respondent (Mr. Harrlnian! of liberty, with out due process of law, contrary to article v of the amendments to the constitution of the Vnlted States. Mot Based on Complaint. Tile fourth la that the questions did not relate to the business of the Fnlon Paclfle Railway company, ' the Southern Taenia and the Oregon Railroad and Navigation company, as common carriers, nor to th Interstate transportation of goods or per- ' sons by said companies U Is set forth in the fifth paragraph at the contentions why. response should not ot given, that tbo com mission's inquiry at ifvltri th questions were asked was not ba-l on any com plaint of anything done, ,r omitted to b done, by the companies named in the coin plnlnt above 'In 'contravention of the In-' terstato commerce law. The sixth point raised by J. G. Lnvett Is ' that If the interstate commerce act bo con strued as authorising and empowering the commission In tho conducting of sit In quiry or Investigation without apy tom plulnt having been made to It, or any slat, inent of charges contained in such com plaint having-been presented to or served on any such common carrier, or tb re spondent, Mr. Ilarriman. to put the said questions to this respondent and- requir him to answer the same, such act Is to that extent In violation of the provision of article a of the amendments to the consti tution of the Fnited Staes, which provides that no peraon shall Is- deprived of. life, liberty or property without due process of law. The seventh and last declaration is that the order made by the lnti iet.it. Col omen commission on November I."-. l'i. on the subject Is so general, vugue and Itidcflnlt in Its terms as tu fall to define any mailer as being under Investigation, either with rv spect to the Union Pa-illc Railroad coin- ' pany or any other erson or corporatton, and the said questions were not pertinent or relevant to any inquiry alleged ; or claimed to have been oulhoilzed thereby. Presbyterian Brotherhood. CINCINNATI.', Nov. 12 -The nc-nod an. nual convent Ion of the Pi .-shyierlan Rrot b rrhoo., of America will b-ifin at Music ball here tonight. - More tbau l.tso delegate are expected. Among the speukcra on tonlght'a program Is Dr. Hobeit F. lWyla of Denver.