The 'Omaha Daily Bee VOL. XXXVII NO. 79. OMAHA, WEDNESDAY MOANING, SEPTEMBER 18, 1 907 TWELVE PAGES. SINGLE COPY TWO CENTS. SEW CHARTER FAILS Voter of Chicag-o Eeject Proposed Fundamental Law. LARGE MAJORITY AGAINST IT Early Returns Indicate Advene Vote of Two to One. Provisions of the charter Plan to Rediitrict City and to Raise More Revenue. TAXPAYERS PUT UP HARD FIGHT t'ader Proposed System All I.nntf Trrn Poblle Utility Onnta Moat lia labmlltrd to People for Vote. BULLETIN. CHICAGO, Bept. r7.-Present Indications are that the proposed new charter for th city has been rejected by a majority of from 40,000 to 60,000. Three hundred and thirty precincts out of 1,256 give for the charter 14,500, against 27,365. ' CHICAGO, Sept. 17. A special election waa held hare today for the purpose of de termining whether the new charter granted to the city of Chicago at the last session of the legislature should be adopted. Tor many years Chicago has labored un der the, disadvantage of an Inadequate ystem of raising revenue, the present char ter being adapted to the needs of a city of not pver one-fourth the size of Chicago at present. The new charter provides for a change In the methods of taxation, doing way with a number of different taxing bodies and concentrating the power of tax levy for city, park, school and library pur poses In the city council. The proposed charter also provides that the city may by a referendum vole Issue bonds up to S per cent of the total actual valuation of tax able property In the city, consolidates Into one the three park systems, which are to be conducted under one board appointed by the mayor and approved by the council. At the present time the state of Illinois lias a large voice In the management of the Chicago park systems, although It contributes nothing whatever for their sup port. If the new charter carries the city will be divided into fifty wards, each of which will be represented In the city coun cil by one alderman at a salary of S3, BOO per year. AH long-term public utility grants are to bo submitted to the people on a referendum vote, If a petition to that effect Is presented by 10 per cent of the voters. ' There I great opposition to the adoption of the oharter, chiefly because of the power of the taxing bodies to levy on property to as high as 7 per cent of assessed valua tion. Beyond this no further taxes can be levied. The possibilities of Increased taxes , under the new charter are so great, how- vee that there Js strong opposition to Us adoption. It Is 'expected that the vote today will be about one-half of that at an ordinary city election. The general opin ion seemed to be early in the day that the vote' waa going against the adoption of the charter. LOCOMOTIVE LEAVES TRACK 1 i Fast Lehigh Valley Express Wrecked Near Eastoa, Pa., hat Nona , Killed. E ASTON, Pa., Sept. 17. A Lehigh Valley express train from Buffalo to New York was wrecked early to day near Pattenburg tunnel In New Jersey, thirteen miles from this city. A number of trainmen and pas sengers were Injured but none of the latter fatally. The train was running at high speed when Uie locomotive Jumped the track and plunged Into the mountainside. The engineer, Herbert Godley of this city, was Injured Internally, and the baggage master sustained a' fractured arm. The passengers Injured were riding In the nioklng car. Moat of the others were In their berths, and while they were' consider ably shaken up they were not badly hurt. Godley Is the engineer who was running the Black Diamond express last winter when It left the track on the Delaware river bridge between this city and Phllllps burg, N. J., and narrowly escaped going into the river seventy feet below. WOOD. TO REMAIN AT MANILA War Itrpurtment Decides He Shall Stay There l atll After Visit at Taft. NEW YORK, Sept. 17. It Is said here that it will he ten months aft least before Major General Ionard Wood assumes command of the Department of the East In place of General Fred D. Grant, who will then take command of the Department of the Lakes, with headquarters at Chicago Tha change has been expected to take place this year, but It Is now understood that the War department has decided to keep General Wood In the Philippines un til after Secretary Taffa visit to the Islands. When General Wood leaves Manila, It Is the Intention of the War department to grant hlra an extended leave of absence, which will begin on his arrival In the United States, probably late next Jaunary. General Grant's transfer to Chicago has therefore been postponed. DISCRIMINATION NOT THE IDEA " " Chicago Board of Edneatlon Una Plan to Bar All Adalta from Behoola. . .-. TtA ltk n.n a ( aul in Chicago called on the superintendent 4 of the cHy school, y.aterday to Inquire 1 whether It wa, true that three Japanese resident, had ben barred from the public resident, had ben barred from tne pirnc iii . hi that h' "v ' " , " " '""'V ' . k V, 1 lwopw.iv.ui. penuing in mo - td debar all adults, and that no dlserlmln... . 1 . . . . . .1 it 1. i.uu in rueti 10 color or practiced In tha Cblcago schools. I'B.tlT FUR THE OLD HOLDIKHS t'rnaer Man Invites All to Come late) Ills Watermelon Patch. liOONK. la., Sept. 17. (Special Telegram.) Comrade Buttolph. residing near Frsaer, has invited all eld Soldiers, their families und frtendJ of Boone and adjoining coun ties to his home Friday. September SO, for a watermelon feast. Ha haa ten acrea of tin melona and-will turn hla guests looaa iu thetn for tha entire day. Hundreds will taka advantage of hla hospitality. The Newton and Nortawwatern will run ape- SUM-'TY OF TUE BEE! 1- Writ J- ' Vfptrmhrr 19. lf07. 1907 EMBER 1907 uh mon tto TH ri sat I 2 tV 5 6 7 8 9 lC& 12 13 14 15, 16 17 V 19 20 21 22 23 24 o 26 27 28 29 30 W ' 5 ' THE WtlTKEB. Forecast till 7 p. m. Wednesday: For Omaha, Council Bluffs and Vicinity Probably hovfn Wednesday ; no Import ant change In temperature. For Nebraska nnd Iowa TOcal rains Wednesday; slisht tcmneraturo changes. Temperature nt Omaha yesterday: 6 a. m 70 a. m 71 7 a. tn 73 ft a. m 75 9 a. m 77 10 a. m 81" 11 a. m 84 12 m 1 p. m.... 2 l. ni.... 3 p. m 4 p. m 5 p. m h p. in.... 7 p. m X p. m.... 9 p. m.... 87 0 92 91 88 84 Kl 82 DOMESTIC. Judge Alton U. Parker, In a speech at the Jamestown exposition, says attempts to give federal government control should be comhatted vigorously by all friends of liberty. Page 1 Early returns indicate a majority of nearly 60.000 against the new charter for the city of Chicago. Page 1 Great interest was taken in the vote on the Oklahoma constitution yesterday. Page 1 Standard Oil company will pleau that Judge I.andis' fine should be set asMe because ef Its having no knowledge of Immunity prants. Pajo 1 Trial Harry Thaw Is likely to bo de layed until December. Page I After rervlng twenty-five years In Sing Slug without once being taken outside, fcrmer New York policeman finds things greatly changed. Pag 1 The Standard Oil company's case comes up before Judge Franklin Ferriss at New York. Pare 1 Four prominent Elks meet death at Colorado Springs after a night's social session while riding sixty miles an hour In an automobile. Page 1 Slippery rails cauBe a wreck on the Northwestern at Racine, Wis. Page 1 Odd Fellows decide to meet next year at Denver. Par 1 President D. P. Klngsley of the New York Life Insurance company discusses reform legislation before the Insurance commissioners of various states at Rlcn mond, Va. - Page 1 Taking of testimony tn the federal suit to dissolve the Standard Oil company of New Jersey was begun In New York. Evidence showed that the earnings of the company for seven years . were nearly $500,000,000. Page 1 X.OCA-. All Is not smooth with the" Douglas county" democratic party, for the Dahlraan democracy accuses Its candidates of de livering the club over to tho Jackuoolans. Page 11 George H. Wllklns, general manager of Omaha's fourth annual Horse Show, says the demonstration this yeur will eclipse all others. g General Superintendent W. L. Park of the Union Pacific sees signs of coal fam ine In the west. Paga 7 . C, F. Harrison cites cases of high in terest rates that came to his notice, ln the east. - 1 Arrangements are being made for a ban quet to the Omaha ball team, pennant winners of the Western league. Page 4 roxxzoir. Twenty-seven men were killed In an ex plosion of gunpowder In the Japanese battleship Kashlma. Thirty persons were drowned at Kotaru and many rendersd homeless In a fire at Kotaru, Japan. Page a French are determined that the Moors shall pay the cost of subduing the re bellion and damages besides. Page 3 Young Russian woman plans to blow up the secret police of St. Petersburg by lining her clothing with explosives and blowing herself up. Page 1 MOTEKISTS OP OCZAZT BT-A .HIPS. Port. Arrived. Billed. CHRISTlAN8AND..t. t. Tleigan PLYMOUTH K. P. Wllhelm NEW YORK Mlnnttcnka NEW YORK ...Finland DECLINED TO BE THE NAVY i Officers aad Crew of Schooner Presi dent Refused to Man Salva dorean Shla. SAN FRANCISCO, Sept. 17. The officers, cook and whole crew of the steam schooner President, which sailed rrom mis port two months ago to be the navy of the Salva dorean goverment, returned yesterday on the City of Para, having abandoned the President at the wharf In Acajutla Salva dor. As chief engineer, George R, Lind say walked from the President along the wharf at Acajutla to the City of Para. Backed by Martin Chrlstensen, Harry Benner, C. N. Nelson, the cook and the crew, ne ueneu wie u ua..urr. z-rc.i- fleni rigueroa 10 loucn or mieriere wiin them, waiving In sign of his Immunity his International certificate as an engineer. There was trouble aboard the President before It sailed from San Francisco, and wh,en Lindsay delivered over the President at Acajutla he was ready to throw up hla J..W -1 K him In thia MnHni.nl waa Ih. whole crew. ! Then Lindsay aaya the Salvadoreana tried to hla men drunk but failed. Lindsay I nmmtaeit to meet the aovernor at Acatutla. but Inatead he and his party went on board the City of Para and sailed for home. , nine cnD CUIDDCDC Tf OMAUA j CARS FOR SHIPPERS TO OMAHA . Great Norther- Ordered to Permit - . ". Dlreet Hhlument 01 (.rain 10 Gate fltr. I . - iM,A. Hini. j. 111s male Mil! ni 1 I commission today Issued a formal order I ' commanding the Wllmar & Sioux Falls . Railway company to furnish cars at the j stations along Its tine for the shipment of : grain direct to Omaha. This follows the complaint of the Om.iha Grain exchange , made aome time ago against the Great Northern road. a. owner of ti.e Wllmar Sioux Fall, branch., charging that It dis- criminate, agaln.t Omaha fumi.hlng car. aid making shipmenU of grain. j ' Cotton Crop of Karpt. CAIRO. Sept. 17. The iixion crop of Ciy4, which exceeds 7.ij0.O cartara . a ca.uar is a little over nlnoty-nlne poundsi. shows a laree Increase over all records of the last decade. It la estimated to be warth $la0.oiu,0ui. PARKER ON STATES' RIGHTS J Former Candidate Speaks at Consti tutional Anniversary. CENTRALIZED POWER , FEARED lie Mays Kxeentlre Plana to Override Constitution and that Steps Should He Taken to Pre vent It. NORFOLK. Va., Sept. 17. Judge Alton R. Parker of New York, former democratic candidate for president, and Samuel W. McCalt, member of congress from Massa chusetts, made the principal addresses at the constitutional day celebration at the Jamestown exposition today. The cere monies were In commemoration of the 120th anniversary of the adoption of the federal constitution by the constitutional conven tion of 17S7 over which George Washing ton presided. The weather was Ideal and the attendance large. Judge Parker was at his best and spoke with great fervor and earnestness. He said In pAtt: In view of the president, the federal gov ernment needs an Increase of power needs power which was deliberately retained by the states and the people when the national rnvi.rtim.tit wna. fronted. True there Is a way to transfer that power trom ine states , to thn federal governmi' ent li me peopm i wish It, but it may well lw mat no amount of labor would persuade the people of Mie states to surrender their home rule powers In sufficient measure to meet the views of the executive as to the national necessity. Thcsn considerations may have had weight In determining his announced purposo to obtain an Increase of the federal power now, not through the action of the people, but through the action or tne uiree oepari ments of government. The states and the people undertook by the constitution to fix the boundaries of each of the great departments of govern ment beyond which neither could pass. Upon the executive no legislative or judicial power was conferred, but he was rharped to "take care that the laws be faithfully executed," and to "protect and defend the const Itutlon." By what process of reason ing the executive has reached tne concur iha. f..i..i m-ornmont tn at,. nnwer not i granted by the states and tne people is to "protect and defend the constitution" I know tint. That he must havo reached It by some route, his character as a man, his career as an official and the boldness of his advocacy attest. He Is not attempting to acquire power by deceiving the people. With perfect frankness he states what he thinks ought to be done and how he pro poses ,lt shall be done. Aattaulta of IVetr Federalists. With equal frankness, those of -us who love the constitution and revere not alone the memory, but the wisdom of Its fram era, who heHeve that- the powers were wisely distributed between the states anil the federal government, and d em that all past history proves It, should speak. Many of the people have not found time to study the history and the genesis of the constitution. Hence, they have no adequate conception of the perils the framera sought to avoid by keeping the power to add to or take from tho powers granted to the several departments of the government. In the exclusive possession and control of the people. They are, there fore, naturally Inclined to be Impressed with the suggestion that the constitution did very well when It was made, but that we have outgrown It, and hence the rep resentatives of government and not the peoplo may as well change it at their pleasure. . If, then, there- were no Immediate dan ger of an effective seiture of powers, we should, to protect the future, meet the assaults of the new federalists with an equal vigor. They are. steadily at work teaching and preaching the doctrines . of thlr sect. So those opposed to their views should sacrifice any party feeling and Interests, and enter the lists as open champions of our constitutional system In Its Integrity. The time to do It is now. Some other year aye, even next year may be too late. Mr. McCall, who followed, discussed the relation between federal and state officials, and declared; "It seems now unlikely that the national government may attempt to devour the states." H. H. TUCKER IS OUSTED Affairs of I'ncle Sam Oil Company, to Be Directed by New President and Assistants. KANSAS CITY. Sept. 17.-H. H. Tucker, Jr.. Is no longer to manage the affairs of , The Japanclie foreign office, . however, Is j pays taxes where it is invested. Life In the Uncle Sam Oil company. This waa nQt prepared t0 mae an offlcal statement aurance premiums are a self-imposed tax the decision of the board of the twenty- .; Qn tne BubJfict 8i,0uld Aokl - desire a j "h'ch- Prvnls burdens on the state, and one directors elected by the stockholders change u , po,sl,,le that Buron Kaneko a ttt uPn a tax ' barbarous. The laxa of the company at the meeting- yesterday ho ,,,,,, Bmhfla,inr at w,hin. tion of life insurance premiums la a tax afternoon. The first meeting of the dl-1 rectors was called this morning in Tuck- 1UIR er s home In Kansas City. Kan. When er s home in Kansas city, n.an. w nen the board adjourned at noon It had made u.e uo-ru .ujwu...cu -v v.. it sufficiently evident that the members of the board of directors, who are the largest stockholders, are to manage tho oil com pany hereafter. James Ingersoll was elected president and manager of the com pany. Tucker was given the office of secretary, which has little power attached to It. Peter Goebel, president of the Commercial Na tional bank In Kansas City, Kan., who la a candidate for the office of trustee of the company, waa elected treaaurer. Six vice preaidents were chosen. They are: John W. Tucker. J. W. Dale. J. H. Ritchie, James Ackerman, J. W. Buchanan and C. C. Klnkald. The hew board of directors decided also this mornng that Tucker would have . to stand the same assessment on his stock as that held by other stockholders. A 4 per cent assessment was decided on yes terday. Thicker haa 1,800,000 shares of stock and his assessment will, be about $50,000. After Tucker gets the 4 per cent ., ,7 tn ' v.- in him fd selling stock he will yet give to the board of directors allowed have to 16 ,0 cover hll aa8ement CMCDPCC I WTO MCUf IHflDI n EMERGES INTU NEW WORLD New York Polleemaa, After Twenty Five Yeara In Sing "las;, Plnda ' Great Change. NEW YORK, Sept. 17. After having served a twenty-five 3-ears' sentence in Sing Sing prison, Michael Hackett, a for mer New York policeman. Is free, thanks to a narole arranted last week bv the atata j b . o( pardong. Hackett entered the prison In 1882 and during all these years ' h "2 H , w," mP" . t Ti j world and .11 of hi. Impre.slon. had been f0.' .T "k. ture. he had been able to obtain. He had he had not had a glimpse of the outside . .,,. . ..... - uio- i mobile and a sky-scraper was a marvel, . j- tmJ intat, of the WOmen of today i ... 1,,.. ,.. ,i. : - - " - 1 ..-.,. ,. - - ,.nrM fr,. . v. ...j on reaching this city, five hours after his release. ' "As a policeman twenty-five 1 ' . . r m d mrt tnntiKni in .vitrv n.i ' - -' - -- - - and corner of the city, but the people are different, the buildings new, and so built that I am bewildered. If you had sud- I . . - .1.. w. . .a 1 . " y 1 u,d. haT ! " fttly a. " had n'7,r har be',r.e' " w" no "fl ,tha' w eon- j tlnually fumbling in his pockets and taking I out their contents. He explained with an ! embarraaaed amlle. saying. "I haven't had I pocketa In my clothes for twenty-five years ana I'm not used to- them. I'm always .,,., ,i ,.,... t .. , .,, ,., afrald th ln 1 Put will get J loat." WOULD BE A WALKING BOMB Yo Raaatan Woman Planned to Line Clothing With Utah Explosive. ST. FETF.RSBURO, ept. 17.-Tbe police today arrested a young girl, nicknamed "Wanda," who Is accused of participating In a plot to blow up the headquarters of the secret polite, situated on the Molka canal, whose torture chambers have aroused bitter feeling on the part of the revolutionists. The police claim that "Wanda" planned to becc'.me a "walking bomb" and to enter the headquarters build ing in the middle of the day, when it is generally full of police wearing the uni form of a gendarme officer, lined with walls of guncotton and carrying powerful bombs. "Wanda," the police add. hoped by blow ing herself us to reduce the entire building to ruins and kill all the offloers comprising the staff of the political police. The plot was betrayed and the police, In addition to taking "Wanda" Into custody, arrested a Jewish tailor, in whose shop they seized a half-ready uniform Which was Intended for the woman. In consequence of the murdorous designs of the revolutionists the secret police have decided to give up their present quarters, removing to an Isolated stone building on Kamenny Island, where an elaborate elec tric signal system will be Installed. in order to prevent undermining. ORMnt FXPED T ON S. L.U I - - Nothing; Is Heard of Arctic Rxplorer Who Sonant to Cross Prince Charles I)n. RERLIN. Bept. 17. A telegram from Ad vent Ray via Hammerfest states that nothing has been hoard from the William Bruce expedition which left the base of supply almost one month ago with the Intention of returning on August 28. Mr. Bruce, with whom were Captain Boagsen, former companion of the prince of Monaco, and Captain John, former companion of Dr. Nansen, took; provisions for two weeks only, and es no game can be found along the coast it is feared that the three have nerlshed in attempts to cross Prince Charles Bay. Their sleds have been found near the landing. KING WILL 'BLOW HIMSELF Slam's Hnler Will Let People of Iloui burg Know that Me la Alive. BERLIN, Sept. 17. The king of Slam Intends to give a grand treat to the whole of Homburg on his birthday. September 21. Beer will flow from three buffets in the casino garden. Each foreign guest in tne casino wll receive a bottle of champagne and a bottle of .red and -white wine. A magnificent supper will be laid for 6)0 per sons. The king wJI give S6,0o to the poor of the town. Japs Reward Foreigners. . TOKIO, Sept. 17. Tho Japanese govern ment hae rewarded W. "L. Stevens and W. Dcnniaon for their servicea during ino Ruso-Japanese war. It waa offitiully an nounced today that Mr. Stevens had been awarded a grant of $10,000 and Mr. Donnl son SKi.UOO and an annuity of $840. WASHINGTON, Sept. 17. W. L. Stevens was counselor at thiWapanuese embassy In this city for' a nuioWer of years and Just ; prior W the outbreak of the Japaneae- Russian, war he went to Corea and was . stationed there during the conflict. Ho was able to render-distinguished services to the Japanese government by his legal advice. W. Dennison was connected during the war with the Japanese foreign office in Tokio as counselor. Both of these Ameri cans are held In high esteem by the Japan ese government. Impending- Diplomatic Chaasre. TOKIO, Sept. 17. It Is understood here that Count Inouye, Japanese ambassador I to Germany, has intimated his desire to ; mutual plan is not a money-making busl reslgn his post at Berlin. Rumors are rife j ness; It is the collection and disburse as to his successor and Viscount Aokl, now j mtnt of money to prevent poverty. All ambassador of Japan at Washington, has ! money received is either paid out at once naH nm a noHslhla aneeeaaor. ! In benefits or expenses or Is Invested and tfm ,( tne government can ,pal.e hls aerv. j lcea leea as president of the exnosltlon to . h , held at Toklo ,n 1M2 m wn,ch at prcgent neld , , . he actlvely interested. Baron Kaneko j , congldered to be one o( the mOBt cap. , b, diplomats In Japan. , .... .., i VOTE IS HEAVY IN OKLAHOMA 1 ; ., . .! Great Interest Taken by People tn . Contest Over Adoption of 1 Prohibition. ' ably finally estauiisned. ut the problem . . I as to the wisdom of sucn a doctrine still OKLAHOMA CITY, Okla., Sept. 17. -An remains. The responsibility of the selection exceedingly heavy vote was polled early ' of aecurltlea for the investment of life In- today in the election In Oklahoma and f"ranre t.unds ?annot be ttfe,,y,",Jred by . . the dlrectora of a company with the law- Indlun Territory to pass upon the pro- ( m..ng bodies of the various states of he posed constitution, a clause providing for ; union. Unless a state is willing to guar state wide prohibition and the election of i fntee the sufficiency of the securities which . . . . , t It would compel a life insurance company state and county officers. Intense Interest t(J purcnaM1 and thereby give something is manifested, but there was no early dls- I n return for the discretion which It would turbance. The ballot Is very large and ' take away from trustees, it Is inviting, al- ,.,. ..,,.. I. , ,, most compelling, disaster. If a state should complicated and consequently the voting flnd a trgte, of any partioular company was slow. The weather is Ideal, presagtng : using his position and power to force secujr- the heaviest vote ever cast In the territory. Itles in which he was personally Interested Particular Interest la taken In the mo. 1 uuon tne finance committee, it could and Particular Interest is tanen in tne pro- : would aen, nlm to , what reapect hibltion clause. The enabling act, Incor- i, the moral Wv of a law compelling finance porated In the constitution, prohibits the , v intoxicating llauor In the Indian ale lr nw'catlna; liquor in tn I""an .r.mu.jr iui uiiir.ccii c... now lias license laws with saloons In ope- ' rat on. The vote today Is to determine ih ukl(, k . (whether prohibition shall be extended over i Oklahoma as well as in Indian Territory. THAW'S TRIAL IS DELAYED District Attorney Jerome In No Mood a. ii.-i.n p...ji... to Hasten Proceedings in Case. NEW YORK. Sent. 17.-When the crlmi- ! branch of the supreme court opens ' next month and the case of Harry K. Thaw, ! charged m the muroer - of w.nford W' u 1 ta i W j trt 3 ". ... sel for the defense, will demand Immediate trial for tha accuaed Plttsburcer. District itin,.v Jerome it 1. unrteratnnrt will on. -- pose an immediate hearing of the case, and ' it is believed some date In December will I ha aareed unon. !,-, rr-ir-ini- , i PRESIDENT RECEIVES WRIGHT Hviiriai j n naaaiaur a .n h t . - Laarb it Oyater Bay. OY8TPR BAY, N. Y., Sept. 17. General Luke Wright, retiring ambassador to . , ... . , 1,.. ....1... v. Japan, and Jud6e Walter E. Noye. of Connecticut took lunch with the president today. Previous to the luncheon the presl- dent conferred with Peyton Go'ndon, who was recently promoted from pardon at torney for the Department of Justice to be special assistant to Attorney General tinhx-t t tvirt.r form.. ,.t tha census, and John A. Sleicher of New York. J CONDEMNS INSURANCE LAWS President Kinsley of New York Life Talks to Commissioners. CRITICISES NEW LEGISLATION Opposed to Taxes on Premloms and Prohibition of the li of Fed eral Coorte Deetroe llve Reforms. RICHMOND, Va.. Bept. 17.-An appeal to ; tho members of the convention of Insur- j ance Commissioners of the United States for supervision based on a national rather than a local view of life Insurance was made by President Darwin P. Klngsley of the New York Lire Insurance company In his address before that body today. In asking the commissioners to use their In fluence to have certain existing laws re pealed, taws which he declared to be false In principle and dangerous In application, Mr. Klntfsley pointed out the fact, not withstanding the rulings of the supreme court of the United States, that life In surance can be Justly supervised only If it 'is treated as though It were Interstate commerce and a federal question. He denounced the destructive reformer and lauded the man or body of men who seek reform by constructive methods; and he asked the commissioners to aid In sup- j pressing the "Insurance politician," who, j he said, has seixetf tne opportunity given by the destructive reformer to seek con trol of the great mutual companies with their many hundreds of millions of dol lars in assets. The Insurance Politician. "In the name of reform, taking advan tage of public passion, of serious mis takes, and of probable crimes, he has al ready made a powerful effort to get con trol," Raid President Klngsley, speaking of tho Insurance politician. "He doubtless has not made his last effort. , 1 am In clined to think that here lies your supreme responsibility In tho Immediate future. It may be your clear duty at some time to help cast out dishonest administrations of mutual companies. But It will always be your duty to exercise a wise discrim ination, to see that reform Is not done by violence, to see that in turning out un worthy men you do not Invito In others infinitely worae. The danger that mutual companies will fall Into the hands of politicians Is a very real one. The assets of two mutual companies alono amount to over a billion dollars. What an oppor tunity for the demagogue! What a field for the insurance politician!" President Klngsley gave a brief sum mary of a variety of legislation springing from the demands of local Interests and Ignoring the general character of the In terests involved. These Included: laws In New York state which put a limit on the amount of surplus a company may hold. On the danger of this statute Mr. Klngsley dwelt at length; a law In Wisconsin fixing the maximum premium a company may I charge; one In Texas which would compel ' life Insurance trustees to purchase local securities, whether they approve of them or not, and then placo the securities within reach of local authorities for taxation; one In Missouri placing a limit on the amount of salary thut may be paid to an insurance officer : under any oondUtons. In mHnv xtntea the rhrht of anneal to the feder, courta hal been denied to foreign .n.,,nr.lnn. Bnj , .riv 811 the states taxation of premiums, which Is applied without any uniformity whatever, has been steadily Increasing until It now amounts to several million dollars a year more than tho cost of Insurance supervision. Taxes on Premlann. "While I would not argue for an entire exemption from taxation of premiums," lie said, "I would review some reasons why the premiums on life insurance ought to be exempt. Life insurance on the upon a property not in possession and i "om which no present income is aenveu. j Investment of Fonda. I Continuing he said In part Another tendt.ncy ,n Elation with I which you muat deal is thai which would I ... . 1 (...icul ....... t U in lu,ul u .... 1 1 ft t t..a .. i . . I require deposit of those securities where th'' c" be ,oca,ly Uxeu- Here legislation from the local as opposed to the national viewpoint takes on on of its radlcul forms. The ocirino tnat a ,tate mtty prescribe the conditions under whlcli a corporation may do business within Its borders is prou- I committees to buy securities in which the B,al8 confessedly intereated, better or b,Kher than the morality or a trustee who uses iris position for his own DenentT The states have a right to pass such laws, but , "'ry "" . i'r. '".w ." fha" "ot transact j bugiess within Ha bord tion a. This would' be i ers on any condi- a more honorable plan. Ciesely allied to thin kind of legislation I a the prohibition already written In the statutes of several states against removing I a case from the state to the federal court, 8m.h UwJ , N()nn Carollnai , Nhw York, In North Dakota, California. Colo- rado, Illinois, Kentucky. Mississippi, Mis- ! ourl- Nebraska. New, Hampshire. Ohio, I gome of these'laws have been In existence . aii. I lnl,itu ''- ann 1 1 iv iSAnns n ! for nearly thirty years. Thnse states have arZ.To'mp.'ny in rta TdUTwge ; of thelr duty gliall denied the protection j of the federal courta. Thla, or no buaineas ' In these slHtes "Another tendency wnicn win pronaoiy not run far la to limit Dy law the amount of business which a company may ! I do. To thus limit the amount of business after having limited the cost of business Is ! directly contrary to the principle that is cvt-rywhere else now so strenuously ir aln- t turned, namely, the competition Is the , prooer rc'KUi-ii.iK inrce in nusinew. j ne national government esptHMally U moving . . . . . . .. . . i . i . neaven anci eann 10 iireveni me nmmn : of competition, but New York state at leaat III -IIIII.-lllioil. mu 1 uin nail iruai maintains that beyond a certain point a life Insurance comoanv shall not compete ffkr nuaineaa on anv ternia. A enmnnnv , mav be furnishing Insurance at th lowest ' cost, bjt after furnishing a certain amount , in any one year 11 tnuai siana asioe inn lei ; romIi.te for whatever remains .what. ever the coat may chance to be. The state 'virtually aaya to tha Insurer, 'You may hv h'urance n ot where you will, but 1 u-naea fit n.ti v ill nil. Deatraetlrc Reforms, "The future of life Inaurance la menaced 1 by reform Uirough destruction. When will iContiaued va Second F4s) elks killed inauto wreck Four Are Dead at Colorndn Sprlnas Throaah l.oalna Control of tar. COI.ORADO SPRINGS. Sept. 17 A pow erful r"lng aulomohllo occupied by seven prominent Elks and a chauffeur and built I to hold but three passengers, while run ; nlng at a terrific rate, crashed Into a teler phone pole at the bottom ofthe West Hur fando street hill hero early today and i wrecked. Four of the occupants were killed outright and the others were more or less seriously hurt. The bodies of the I dead were mahgled beyond recognition. The dead: W. II. RAtdsTON. a dealer In electrical supplies. H. W1NNALL. JOHN 8. GREY, formerly of New York. RRITTON L. GRAVES, a druggist. The Injured: James English, George Buck ley. F. H. Ward. A. W. Markseheffel The party had been to the Elks- club house at Manltou to attend a social ses sion anil waa returning homo. The ma chine, a six-cylinder, forty-horse power, re cently at Overland park ran over and killed C. F. Dasey. The accident happened at S o'clock this morning, Just after tha automobile with its merry. Jesting passengers crowded Into the two seats, on the hood und on the steps, plunged at a terriile clip down the hill. Markseheffel, who was drlnvlng. In some manner lost control of the wheel and the powerful machine, swerving from side to B,le across the car tracks, ran into the KUtter. For fully fifty feet tho heavy cor plunged onward, the right front and reur wheels running In the gutter and the two left wheels a foot higher on the curb. Sud denly tho right front wheel struck sonic object and the machine turning around was thrown a distance of about forty-five feet down the hill. The car probably would have been whirled down the hill for a still greater distance, but for a telephone polo which barred the way and it was tills pole that probably caused the death of two and pos sibly three of the victims. Grey was pre cipitated out of the car and Jammed against the telephone pole. The entire left side of his face was flattened and his skull was laid open, 'the Impact tearing the top of his head almost In two. Rnlston evidently was thrown against tho pole, or against the board fence on the other side of the walk. His skulf was fractured, as was that -of Winnall. Winnall was hurled a distance of fifty feet Ralston was a member of the firm of the Central Electric compuny. Grey and Winnall were profeslomtl chauffeurs. Graves, who died 'later at the hospital was a drug clerk. All were prominent Elks, A social session was given at the Elks club last night to tho non-Elks of Colorado Springs. As the time approached for tho breaking up of tho festivities some one suggested an automobile ride. The fun seeking crowd elambored aboard the huge machine, clinging to the guards, hood and seat, and drove to Manltou. eight mllea distant. The road back Is gradually down dente..Bn.. H ,C4,rhat thK f.the aCC' fate It T "e rate of sixty mile, an hour. H0CH ON Tlnn rrtlT nor ' panics of the main corporation and the fol I WU-Lfc.NI rAnfc ! lowing individuals: John D. Rockeller. . . Go-er-or of Kan Mara Ha Will He. that Order of Commls-ion Kntorvv,u " TOPEKA. Kan., Bept. 17. Governor .i ..i. . 1. 1 . . n.ien hub Hiieiiuiuii KHVC 10 ine press A letter Written to a member of the Kan sas senatd explaining his attitude on the 2-eent fare question. He said in his Ut ter: I have not said to anyone what my action will be, whether I will secure thU result through a special session of the legislature or otherwise. If to secure this result It should necessitate a special session of the legislature, in the languag-t of Patrick Henry, "Let it come." The Board of Railroad Commissioner!! lias made the order and fixed October & ns the day when l '" become effective. As yet I have haaVtto fficlaj notification as to what he railro N propose to lo in tiu mattjer aaa.." -.t be controlled In m? esw.. ep reports. But my mini la r ha ve authorlUC ft iJV soon as I m ,uf 10 as In what V to do I will then the rallroaij. ncovajd be ready to ao- Lnter- In hla ictttV Trs' says: "If the rallroada had any 'horse sense' they would have stopped this t discrimination voluntarily." ' The State Board of Railroad Commls. sioners announced today it would Inspect all track -fh Kansas. One commissioner will Inspect the Santa Fe, another thn j pany came Into existence 'at the time tha Rock Island & 'Frisco and the third tha Waters-Pit roe company was having diffl Katy and Union Pacific. Commissioner rP1.itv with the state of Texas. Ryker said today that the Missouri Pa cific has promised to repair all Its track found to be defective. AWARDS FOR 'TORPEDO BOATS Question Arlara Whether Secretary of Nav- May Divide His Parebasea. WASHINGTON. Sept. 17.-An early de cision will be made by Secretary Metcalf In the matter of the awards of the con tracts for supplying the navy with as many submarine torpedo boats as can be built for $3,000,000 appropriated for this purpose by the last congress. A board which con ducted testa of the various submarines at Newport reported unanimously In favor of the Holland boat of the octopus type. Then a question arose whether the secretary of the navy was justified In dividing the con tract for these vessels, as he had been urged to do between all three of the bid ders, with trie result that the whole ques tion waa referred to the attorney general for an opinion. A reply by Attorney Gen eral Bonaparte was to the effect that under certain conditions a division of the con tract might be made so aa to enable thn department to obtain boats of both tho octopus and lake types. Secretary Metcalf today gave what Is expected to be a final hearing to the various concerns Interested. The estimate is made that the $3,000,000 available will provide for the construction of nine submarines. BODY FOUND JN SHADY LANE Aced St. Loals shoemaker Found Dead la Haant of Ihaga and Gamblers. EAST ST. LOUIS, Sept 17.-The body of John Cook, an aged St. Louis shoemaker, was found today lying In "Shady Lane," as the road leading from Cahokia, 111., to thla i, 1. ..11. ... -- ...... .1.. x i " ' , ""' . ' "'" "7 ' . , . . . . ... , . I been clubbed to death last night. Robbery seems to have been the motive for the murder, although his slayers got but 70 cents from his pockets. "Shady Laae" Is the haunt of gamblers and thugs. Webster City Actor Kills Hlnuelf. WKHSTER CITY. Ia.. Bept. 17. (Special Telerfcm.)-Rosa Hendrlcka, a well known Webater City actor and circus man, com mitted suicide by shooting thla morning at Kathervirte. He left $760 In 0 bank here tor hla grandmother. Despondency and drinking waa the cause TS IN OIL Standard Earns Nearly Five Hundred Millions in Seven Years. FEDERAL HEAPING IN NEW YORK Taking- Testimony in Suit to Dissolvo New Jersey Combine Bt grins. DIRECTOR PRATT IS IGNORANT Head of Subsidiary Corporation Unable to Answer Questions. KNOWS NOTHING OF BOOKS Says Trnateea Kept Record of I.lqald- niton of the Trnst, hat Dora Not Know What Hecamw of It. BUH.F.TIX. YORK. Sept. 17 Profits' aggre $400,315,934 were made by tha NEW gating Standard Oil company In the seven years from 1899 to 190. Testimony to the ef fect was given by Assistant Comptroller Fay of the comrany In the federal hear ing here today. ' In the same period the company's gross receipts were $200.10, 6.3 to $371,661,531 annually. This Is the first time the company's earnlofs hava been made public. A list of securities owned by the Stand ard Oil company of New Jersey presented today phows that that corporation own 9. 900 shares of the stock of the Standard Oil company of Indiana, which company was recently sentenced by Judge Landls of Chicago to pay a fine of $29.l!40,0O0. In addition to stating that In the pe riod of seven years referred to tins com pany's total profits aggregated $490,S15. 934, Mr. Fuy said that dividends to the amount of $308,6,430 were paid In those years. His rtatement also disclosed that the capital stock of the Standard of Nw Jersey was $96,998,612 In 1899 and $98, 238,382 In 1906. NEW YORK, Sept. lJ.-Testlmony waj heard today In the federal suit against tha Standard Oil company of New Jersey, The hearing here In the federal suit, which . was brought In St. Imls last December, has twice been adjourned at the request of counsel for the defendants. In the mean time, however, Frank B. Kellogg, who Is In charge of the government's case, haa ' obtained many books and papers from the Standard Oil company, which has enabled him to proceed expeditiously with the case. Mr. Kellogg tntirr-.nted today that the a-civemnient would also Inquire Into the I character and hatvre of holdings of the I . . . . A X' Tnr..u B affiliation, of any. with rallroada. The government ha. named not only the B.andnrd Oil company of New Jersey a. d(f.n(,anti bllt tlM Bfvenfy subsidiary com- j willlam Rockefeller, Henry H. Rogers. ' Hmry ngtt Oliver H. -Payne Charlea M paU and John p, ..-hbold. Only Wlll- ham G. Rockefeller and Charles M. Pratt '- i have been subpnenRed to appear before tha ,,.,, thnneh Mr. Kellogg may sub- i 01 tioena the others later. When today's hearing was called befora former Judge Franklin Ferriss, E. O. Bene dict, one of the former owners of the Man hattan Oil company, testified as to the sal .of -the company which passed into tha hands of the Standard company. Director Does Not Know. Charles M. Pratt, a director and secre tary of the Standard company, Stated that his knowledge of the holdings of the com pany In other companies waa only general. He was asked to produce statements show ing the officers and dlrectora and the capi talizations of all companies in which tha Standard holds a stock Interest. Mr. Kellogg questioned the witness aboM the C. M. Pratt Inveatment company, the stock of which was shown to be held by the Standard company. He said the Pratt company represented the stock of the Waters-Pierce OH company of Texas, which he was holding for the Standard Oil com pany. Mr. Kellogg developed the Informa tion thnt the c. M. Pratt Investment com- Mr. Kellocg asked If it was not a fact that the Standard company and Its ub sidlary concerns were governed by com mittees. Mr. Pratt said he did not think so, though In the early days of the trustee ship of the company It was likely that thnv company was controlled by committees. , Books Are Mlaalnaj. Mr. Kellogg asked what records were kept by the trustees showing the manner of liquidation In tho period between 1S91 and 19u2. Mr. Pratt, aa one of tha liquidat ing trustees of the Standard Oil trust, said there were books kept, but he could not recall In whose possession they might be found. "Don't you know whether these hooka are to be found In the comptroller's office or the secretary's officer" asked Mr. Kel logg. "I really don't know," answered tne wit ness. "Don't you know anything about the or ganization of the Standard Oil company r pursued Mr.- Kellogg. ' "No, sir, I do not," was Mr. Pratt's answer. Mr. Kellogg asked the witness If It waa not a fact that at the time the Standard Oil trust was liquidated that there wera 97P.5C0 outstanding trustees' certificates which had been Issued for the stocks of the subsidiary companies and that In 1892, when the Standard Oil trust was dissolved, the Standard Oil company of New Jersey exchanged its stock for' the certificates ef the trust, share for shsre. "I think so," replied Mr. Pratt. Mr. Kellogg asked John O. Mllburn, chief of counsel for the defendants, to produce all liquidating certificates Issued by the liquidating trustees, which had been turned Into the Standard Oil company of New Jersey. Mr. Kellogg also asked for all as signments of legal title given by thoae who received the stock of the Standard Oil com pany of New Jersey. Mr. Pratt was excused for the time being. Bund Fixed at Ml Millions. CHICAGO, Sept. 17. The Standard Oil company of Indiana, In order to obtain a stay of execution against its property to satisfy the fine- of $.', 24),0'X, recently im posed by Judge Landls, must furnish bunds to the amount of $6,000,000. This was determined today by Judge Grosscup in the United States circuit court, much to the chagrin of the attorneys on both sides. The counsel for the Standard Oil company had contended strenuously for a bond of not more than $l,0ti0,0(i0, while the attorneys for th government h 4 d-