it, III 1 J TlIE OMAHA SUNDAY BEE: SEPTEMBER t, lf07. " n Women Who Make Riding and Driving Their Chief Occupation El .OWEVER much automoblllng mar attract them, woman ara still faithful to riding and driving li ''? recreation. In the dull season for 1 " both recreations la Manhattan tha owners of horaa and thoaa who ara merely patrona of tha livery stsblee or tha riding achoola ara away, but tbey ara foUowad to all tha moat popular resorts by dlvlalona of tha city establishment. The aummar trade at such places Is a fair gauge of tha situation, and according to the proprietors women are riding and driving mora this aeaaon than usual. At tha open air shows about New Tork this fall women will be as conspicuous as xhihitr as man, especially at tha smaller and boots. She wears a derby hat and tan gloves and resembles a boy at first glance. It is only at small ahows near her home that this young woman rides so attired. She Is fond of breaking In colts and dresses In ths mannish way to gals greater freedom of movement. On winter mornings this Amaton of ths saddle trains her nags at the JUdlng club In her un conventional attire, but she wears a habit In tha rldea to muslo or with the park class. Ordinarily tha women who ride, whether they ara professionals or amateurs, dress In the habit of straight lines and tailor made ooats, while they wear, black derbies or sailor straw hata. Black Is tha general fir s - f If i f 1 1 ., ft - lb . . MS I I ! v , V sW diss, ausjiigsi.lifcj. f ( '7 ' 4 -It i f;: -v. .r'.-i.--'vi-',' .'(. "Si- i.-'jJ: . -; v.-' I A r I I " Av(. SS!'v.' V;' i ,( r1- 'W, 'lvv urmx jufe i - fi ? ' Jll :.1lwel' - I t 'I neighborhood shows where there ara many classes exclusively for women. A neir development of tba love of horsemanship this season has been tha polo games with women In tha saddle. Such matches thus far have only been played In tha mornings at tha country cluba, where there are polo fields, and before a very limited number of onlookers. On tha country polo fields the women -flresa precisely as do tha men. They wear breeches and top boots, silk shirts open at tha throat and with sleeves rolled up, gloves of undressed kid and well dented Panama hats. A man usually plsya with each team as back and captain, for the women are better In forward play than In guarding tha goal. Little girls often ride astride In ths open air show competitions, but It Is rarely that a woman does so. At one of the shows there was a drill by a class of young girls who rode astride, and the gymnastic- exer cises they performed In concert, which In- color, but eluded dismounting and mounting on each browns or blues are to be noticed, side of the aaddle, were very creditably done. But as for horse ahows tha custom of the women agreea with tha rule of Manhattan's most exclusive riding club that reads: "Only young girls under '14 years of age wlU ba permitted to rtda astride In the ring or with the park class." The "astrlders" ara usually either from the far west, whera they hava learned to ride on tha ranges, or women who hava pronounoed vlewa on tha physical value of that seat and appear as ploneera of tha method. An exception la a Riding club young woman who rides In a long coat aaV. jssk ns,lsl' V v. c. ." . .. V . V : CMvctLS o..fH'iTr jcxMiBrrfNd si jmow jonsr: . ?. ' -j o r - - ...... . :. i.. .-. . . ..... .. '. 1 Hi I rl.n ilHUIlt I Mill II mill tlliilin'O ZTIJS SMlLY' ' ft.ZSEDroftD WITH DOMJNCTt Amo BLITXErJ. summer "tub" suit, and there is a variation In the hats, which may be of the three-cornered military sort in felt, straw or shiny leather. Ths silk hat Is only seen occasionally In claasea for hunters with women up. When a woman' has both to ride and drive during the afternoon at an outdoor show she comes dressed for the saddle, and while centaln lightning ohangea of cos tumcs hava been noticed, as a rule she drives In her riding habit 'Whan a driving coat or mackintosh Is slipped over It the attire la very fitting for a relnswoman, particularly In a olass for gigs or for high with tha ends cut square and In breeches steppers before a sporting tray. There la a trim, coaohy air to the ault that helps the style of the turnout with tha public whether or not It so Impresses the Judges. In appointment classes for harness horses to be shown before a lady's phaeton the blue ribbon has gone many times to the woman in a riding habit an award that Is most unpopular always with the de feated exhibitors. Women who go to the shows only to drive usually wear something elaborate and fetching In the way of costume. In the phaeton claasea the woman always look their prettiest. There are three degrees of women who drive and ride the amateurs, the semi-amateurs, who will sscept a check for their expenses; and tha professionals. XTSS WWOW ftqf.ttOWAX' TrtHlNG TEKfCX, who expect at least 150 for each blue ribbon stble all don their flneet afternoon gowns they win and (25 to display a horse or pair and hate for a phaeton appointment corn In tha ring. Whatever their class, If pos- petition. The woman professionals go to all the trig shows and the four or five women amaetura who have especially strong stables Ho the same. Several of ' these traveling amateurs are young girls, and they are as skillful In driving or on horse back as their cousins or brothers. Some of the gig horsrs most noted for hlrli stepping and dash in the shafts are owned and driven by those girls. The married women of the big show circuit usually in trust the management of the strings to their husbands, who share with them, ac cording to the conditions of the class, the duties and pleasures of driving or riding for the ribbons. At the open air shows, especially if In a fox-hunting country, many women ride In the Jumping classes who do not exhibit In any of the other classes. They ride ex tremely well, and In the hunter classes do not get nearly as many falls as the men. The big raking hunters, often rush their fences, but the women seem always cool and brave. One opinion why the women do not get as many bad falls as tha men Is that they let the horsa be Us own pilot, while a man may coma a cropper by forcing his mount. "Throw your heart over and your horse will follow you," said Asheton Smith, and tha remark Is typical ' of the way women take their fencea. As to seat and hands, the women who rlda the hunters are not to ba surpassed, for they are very flashy in charging ths Jumps at tha open air shows and do not "bother their horses by fumbling with the reins or by revealing a vacillating wllL Able train era of hunters say they know as they taka off when a horse Is coming down with them, and polbly the horse has soma way of knowing when Its rider has a weak courage. Women drive pairs about as often as single horses at the country ahows and they drive tandem more often than a four-in-hand. Yet at certain neighborhood shows, such as Piping Rock, there ara notable classes for teams driven by wo men. Tha women now hava their own coaching club and a spring parade at Central park, as well ss outings as far as Tuxedo, while tha number who driv coaches or breaks on the roads near thelg country houses is constantly Increasing. She Was Brief In a Tennessee court an old colored wo man was put on the witness stand to tell what she knew about the annihilation of hog by a railway locomotive. Being sworn, she waa asked If eha bait seen the train kill tha hog in question, "Tassah, I seed It." "Then," said counsel, "tell the oorirt as few words as possible Just how It oo curred." "To' Honah," responded the old lady, shore kin tell yo' in a few words. It Jes tooted an' tuck him." Success. Old-Time Buffalo Trails Still to Be Seen N ANCIENT days, In tha soft, ehalky soil of Kansas, buffalo trails were sometimes so deeply worn that the buffalo as they passed along rubbed their sides against the walls of tha trail, and over the herd, moving steadily onward at a alow walk, hung clouds of fine dust, a chalky powder as fins as plaster of parts, but yel low or cream colored. When undisturbed the buffalo -usually traveled in single file, often tha nose of eaoh great brute close to the hindquarters f tha one ahead of It. Groups of buffalo followed established patha. and sitting on high hill, overlooking some river or . little prairie lake, one often saw the buf falo In long lines stringing in from all di rections. For tha most part tha trails led to water, or perhapa to some favorite crossing place on a stream. If they led toward a river, many of them would be parallel or nearly so, or they might con verge, toward soma point whera the de scent of the bluffs was gradual and easy, for the buffalo always chose for himself tha '.latest waya. T Jay, as on observes those trails me nv ials ef ancient days he may wonder why they stand out so brightly green upon a prairie that In lata aummer Is sera and yellow. The reason is obvious. Mill ions of buffalo traveling for uncounted years over the same paths have fertilised them by their droppings, ao that the soil there Is now far richer than elsewhere on tha prairie, for tha buffalo chip deposited In tha trail never grew dry and hard as it did on the prairie, but was at onoe trodden into the soil and reduced to powder to nourish a subsequent growth of grasa It la not surprising ' that these trails over the hills ara noticed by travelers who are whirled along in tha railroad trains of today, nor that they Inquire what they may mean, nor that when their significance Is explained the thoughtful Inquirer should consider with Interest and wonder the changes that hava taken place aver tha broad land of tha west Far leaa conspicuous than any other of tha memorials that ha has left la the buf falo wallow. This was simply a place where in the heats of summer, or when greatly pestered by Insects, or when wor ried by last winter's Uttered ooat which ha had not yet gotten rid ef. tha buffalo threw himself down In some damp or wat place and rolled until covered with mud and - water. Tha process has often been described and Is well understood. The practice is not peculiar to the buffalo, since In the heats of summer the elk, and bears, and probably many other animals bathe themselves In this fashion. Some times a buffalo wallowing on a soil which was white, or nearly so, emerged from his bath a white buffalo Instead of a black one, and more than once people have been deceived by this color and. Imagining that they saw before them an albino buffalo, hava chased It and killed it, only to find that the color came off on their fingers in white powder. Such an experience waa had by Colonel D. I Bratnard of Arctic exploration fame. In tha same way, many years ago, I be came highly excited over what I believed to be a black elk, which a closer Inspec tion showed to be merely an elk that had been wallowing In a spring hole In ths timber. Sometimes, too, tha buffalo com ing from auch a bath coated with thick mud, dried oft quickly, and tha clots cf dried mud clinging to tha long hair of head and forelegs, rattled curiously against each other as tha animals galloped, awsy. to ths mystification of any inexperienced pursuer. Forest and Stream. Carpenter's Letter (Continued from Page Three.) I have already written something about tha khedlve's railroad. This begins on his aetata near Alexandria, having connection with that city by tha stats railroad sys tem, and thence runs for sixty miles or mora westward, one idea being that It may ba extended to Tripoli. Much of tha land along the . road has been redeemed and a largo part of this belong to his highness. He has put up a number of U lagea her and thara la this region: and I am told that the road la paying ao well that the traok. which waa originally a nar row gauge, baa had to ba widened. His highness is much Interested in tha road and it is aald that ha sometimes mounts tha locomotive and manages the engine as the train goes over It. . In speaking about thla road ha told me that he was) wall satisfied with' Its present condition, and that ha thought that it might be extended along tha coast of the Mediterranean as tar as Tripoli and be mad to pay. I am told that tha khedlvo baa made a great deal of money within tha past three or four years. His farm lands have doubled In value and the great boom, which Egypt la now havtng. has addedi greatly to his wealth. Ha is said to he investing largely in Cairo Itself, and among othsr things la building soma apartment houses which hava elevators, telephones, aleotrlo lights, bathrooms and ail other modern Improvements. Ha has a brick factory on on of his estates sear here, and his profit from bis eottoa and other crops must bo great. Da.ll Ufa t te Khedive I hava made aoana Inquiries about tha dally Ufa of the khedlve. It la a quiet one, tout full of business and hard work from daylight to dark, HU hlgbnass Is an early riser. He la usually out of bed by a, and his prayere ara over shortly afterward. K aula a light meal uea rlsiuf and lata. takes a earriage and drives over his farm for an hour or ao. After that he goes to tha palace of Raa-el-Teen if he ta In Alex andria: or of Abdln If he Is at Cairo, and looks over his official business, receiving auoh audiences as have been arranged for. This takes up the rest of the morning. He eats a substantial breakfast at noon. In ail hla meals he sits down at the table and uses a knife, fork and plates Just as we do. Ha often has guests with him. At other times ha dines alone with hts wife and family. After breakfast he talks with his friends or family for an hour or so and then goes out for another drive In his carriage. At this tims he Is usually with aoma member of his court. Hs may go again to his farms In the afternoon or ha may go back to the palace and attend to certain official business there. His dinner is taken at T or I. This Is served In tha French style, and la usually eaten In com pany with guesta By 10 o'clock, or 11 at the latest, his highness s ready for bed, and is tired enough to sleep like a baby. Family ml the Kkadlva. I hava spoken of tha khedlve having but one wife. This Is the Princess Iktoal Hanem, whom he married when ha was about SO. Eha ta aald to be both aoeom piuhed jmd beautiful, but. like all Mo hammedan ladles, aha leads to a large ex tent a secluded life, and does not appear at the great functiona at the palaoo. She la not seen at the khedlve's grand bail, which la given to hts officials and to which something Ilka l,oO0 guests ara Invited. She la present, howver, all tha same, for aha has a curtained chamber which looks down upon the ballroom, and the cur tains are arranged in auch a way that she ean sea the dancing and flirting while aha, herself. Is unseen. Her majesty has gor geous apartments In eaoh of tha palaoes and aha haa a little oourt of her own of which tha noble ladles ef Egypt ara a part. Ths khedlVe has six children, two boys and tour glrla The eldest Is tha Frtnoaes Braina Hanem. who is now 11 Tha next is frtAoeM AUa40u-UaJt Uaaeu. just- about one year younger, and tha third Is Princess Fathleh Hanem, who wae born ten years ago. Tha fourth child ta tha heir apparent. H Is Prince Mohammed Abdul Monelm. and ha was horn February , 188. The next was a girl brought In by tha atork on tha following September, and two years later came the last baby, a boy, Prince Abdul Keder. born In 1903. Tha khedlve's children ara all of light complexions and they look and dress like Europeans. The khedlve has one brother and two sisters, all of whom lira in Cairo, - A Wall Edaoated Mas. The khedlve ta well educated, as waa his father before him. Tewflk Pasha spoka as good English as I do and tha conversation of our audience of today was carried on In English. Abbas Hllml speaks French, German and English, as well as Turkish and Arabia. Hs wont to school In Vienna at tha There alanum. a oollege celebrated for the educa tion of prlnoea, It oontalna, all told, about tOO students, and it haa barons by the doaana and Counts by tha score. The stu dents all live together on terms of equality and they ara under rigid discipline. The tutors watch them day and rijrht. and there la not an hour of their achool life when they are free from restraint. They are taught to box and fence as well as the ordinary studies. The young khedlve learned his German, French and Ekigllsh there, and ha also studied geography, his tory, mathematics and tha natural sciences. Later on he was Instructed in politics and law and at tha earn tlmo la military tactlca Ho attended lectures on army or ganisation, military soTspby. fortifica tion building and the art of war, and on the whole ha baa received what would ba considered a good all aronnd training for any monarch, Tha result ta that In such matters ha ta far In advance of most of ths ffloiala of this country, and Is well fitted to represent the Egyptians In tha dual government of Great rttaia and EsTypt by which they are ruled. FRJJ4K a aajtPKNTXJL REDUCED RATES FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT New Two-Rat System for Charging for Eleetrio Light Effective Ocpt 1. WITH OUR NEW MACHINERY AND THE PHENOMENAL GROWTH OF OUR BUSINESS WE ARE ENABLED TO ANNOUNCE A REDUCTION IN ELECTRIC LIGHT RATES THAT WILL EFFECT A SAVING OF AT LEAST 20 PER CENT TO APPROXIMATELY 65000 CUSTOMERS. THAT THE ELECTRIC LIGHT HAS ALWAYS BEEN PREFERRED AS A IHGH GRADE IL LUMINANT FOR THE MANSION OR COTTAGE IS OBVIOUS, BUT THE ERRONEOUS IMPRESSION THAT PREVAILED AMONG SOME PEOPLE THAT ELECTRIC LIGHT IS A RICH MAN'S LUXURY PREVENTED THEM FROM ENJOYING THIS MODERN LIGHT AND THE MANY OTHER USEFUC ELECTRICAL DEVICES. ' DO YOU NEED MORE CONVINCING PROOF THAN THE FACT THAT 6,000 HOMES ARE CON NECTED TO OUR LINES, TOGETHER WITH THE REDUCED RATE THAT ELECTRIC LIGHT IS THE LIGHT FOR EVERYBODY? YOU MAY TALK ABOUT OTHER MEANS OF CHEAP LIGHTING, BUT AFTER ALL THE ELECTRIC LIGHT IS THE IDEAL LIGHT.. IT DOES NOT DISCOLOR OR COVER DECORATIONS WITH SMOKE ' THAT MAKES IT CLEANER." IT DOES NOT CONSUME TOE OXYGEN IN THE ROOM "THAT MAKES IT MORE HEALTHFUL." NEITHER THE SMALL BOY NOR ADULT CAN BLOW IT OUT "THAT MAKES IT SAFER." IT LIGHTS WITHOUT MATCHES "THAT MAKES IT QUICKER." YOU CAN PUT LIGHTS IN THE CELLAR OR GARRET, A SIMPLE SWITCH TURNS THEM ON OR OFF FROM ANY POINT "THAT MAKES IT MORE CONVENIENT." WITH THE NEW REDUCED RATE ELECTRIC LIGHTS WILL BE MORE ECONOMICAL" THAT'S A FACT." ELECTRIC LIGHT WHEN ONCE USED IS RARELY DISCARDED "THAT'S ANOTHER FACT." LF YOUR HOUSE IS NOT WIRED IT OUGHT TO BE. FOR ESTIMATES AND 'FURTHER IN FORMATION CALL OUR CONTRACT DEPARTMENT. DOUGLAS 1062, WE WILL SEE THAT YOU GET IT. Method of Figuring a Dill With the New Reduced Two-Rate System: A HOUSE HAVING NINE OR MORE 16 C. P. LAMPS, 60 OF THE TOTAL INSTALLATION IS FIGURED TO DETERMINE THE IHGH RATE PORTION, WIHCH IS FIGURED ON THE BASIS OF TiLV' H0UES F0R EAH 16 C. P. LAMP, AT U CENTS PER K. W. AND ALL CURRENT USED IN EXCESS OF THIS AMOUNT IS FIGURED AT 6 CENTS PER K. W. A DISCOUNT OF 5 WILL BE ALLOWED FOR PROMPT PAYMENT. FOR EXAMPLE A CUSTOMER HAVING TWENTY 16 C. P. EQUIVALENTS CONNECTED HAS USED 36 K. W. HOURS IN ONE MONTH HIS BILL IS FIGURED AS FOLLOWS: Gr?r?eAJ,F PBTION-G0 of 20 lamps equal 12x1.5 K.W. per lamp equals 18 K.W. per month, at 14o.$2.52 LOW RATE PORTION (Excesa)-18 K.W., at 6o A , MmJ? 1.08 Total, gross bill . oRn Less o for prompt payment ,... .... , .18 Net bill ' ' " ,,r $3 42 OR AN AVERAGE OF 9 CENTS PER K. W. THE SAME QUANTITY ON TnE OLD BASIS WOULD COST $4.32, OR AN AVERAGE RATE OF 12 CENTS PER K. W. A SAVING OF 20. INVESTIGATE Kii)'TToxVSaInvEN'y juKoFuaa 1,000 WATT H0URS- A "akdard c. p. lamp taks onb Omaha Electric Light and Power Co. Y. M. C. A. Building 'V st' v I S'