TIIE OMAHA DAILY BEE: TUESDAY, JULY 16, 1D07. The Omaha Daily Her FOUNDED BT EDWARD ROBBWATER. VICTOR RQ6BWATER, EDITOR. Entered at Omaha postofftce second elaas matter. TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION. Tally Bm (without Sunday), one year.. 14 OJ Imii Tiee and Sunday, one year $- Sunday Bee, ona year g (Saturday Be, one year 1 DELIVERED BT CARRIER, Dally Kwe (including Sunday), per wMk..Io I)ally Me (without fiundayi, per week... Wo Evening Bee (without Sunday), per wk, e Evening Bra (with Bunday), per week... .100 Address all complaint it Irregularities in dallvery to City Circulation Department. OFFICES. Omaha The Bee Building. 6outh Omaha City Hall Hultdlng. Council Bluffs 15 Scott Street. Chicago imo Unity Building. New York 150 Horn Ufa Insurance Bldg. Waehlngton-tOl Fourteenth Street. CORRESPONDENCE. Communications relating to news and edi torial matter ihould be addressed, Omaha Boe, Editorial Department. REMITTANCES. Remit by draft, express or poaial order, payable to The Bee Publishing Company. Only 1-rent stamps received In payment of mall accounts. personal check, except on Omaha or eastern exchange, not accepted. STATEMENT OF CIRCULATION. State of Nebraska, Douglaa county, as: Charlea C. Rosewater general manager f Tie Bea Publishing Company, being duly sworn, says that the actual number of full and complete copies of The Dally, Morning. Evening and Sunday Bee printed during the month of June, 1W7, was af fillowa: 1 3M30 17 36,480 I 5,800 It 86.490 I ,630 . It 36,480 4 84,690 20. 36,310 1 36,410 21.., 36.360 36,610 13 36,610 1 86,630 It 38.730 t 36,800 ' 14 36,300 86,600 21 86,680 16 86,660 24 36,650 11 36,930 27 86,670 11 36,860 21 86,470 It 36,640 21 36,660 14 36,930 to.....'... 35,660 It 37,170 16 66,800 Total.. .1,094,320 Lat unsold and returned cop lea.. 10,386 Net total Dally arerage CM 4.RLJ8 LOS 3,831 . . 36,187 . ROSEWATER, Oeaeral Manager. Subscribed In my presence and sworn to before me this 1st day of' July, 1907. (Seal) M. B. JILNGATE, Notary Public WHEN out r TOWH. Iikirrllxn leavlna; the- city tent porartly akeold have The Be mailed to thesa. Address will be changed as oftea as requeated. Texas has authorized Attorney Gen eral Llghtfoot to stamp out the trusts. "The Tobacco trust Is filled with graft," says a New York paper. Soma of. Its cigars taste like it. We will take more stock la this talk bout war with Japan when the Jin goes begin hiring substitutes. "The increase in the price of sugar Is not explained," says a market note. Oh, yes It ,1s. Cherries are ripe. With the price of hay advanced, breakfast food manufacturers may have to use some cereals . in their products. Other patriotic citizens of Omaha should see to it that that Schiller mon ument in Rlvervlew park does not get lonesome. The National Educational associa tion balks at the simplified spelling reform and announces that it is through with thru. Judge Parker has been discussing the campaign issues of 1904. The Judge will be surprised when he learns that the campaign of 1904 is over. Lincoln Is agitating the organisation of a "boosters' " club. Omaha has a boosters' club that includes every man, woman and child of its popula tion. The Tobacco ' trust profits have amounted to but 100 per cent in three years. The Tobacco trust does not pay any better than Nebraska farm land. "The Friendly SUrs" Is the title of a new book. Frohman, Hammersteln and all the other managers will not hesitate to pronounce the work pure fiction. ' Dy wearing a white suit to church President Roosevelt lays himself open to the charge of having stolen Mark Twain's clothes, as well as Colonel Bryan's. Congressman Hitchcock, now vUlt ing In Paris, "rolled up to the Cham ber of Deputies in an automobile." He must be practicing for his re-entry at Washington. The arrival of the delegation of Omaha Elks at Philadelphia la chron icled. It they do not wake up the town, Its reputation for aleeplness cannot be shaken. Admiral Baron Yamamoto, now touring In this country, bears a etrik lug' personal resemblance to Senator Lodge. Otherwise, he Is said tec be a very fine-looking person. John Hollls Bankhead has been chosen to succeed John Tyler Morgan rn the United States senate. There is a lot of difference between succeeding a man and taking bis plae. presidential candidates are now standing In line explaining that they do not drink cocktalla or mint juleps at home. The home-made kinds never t&ate just right, anyway. It is to bo noted that Omaha appears in good big letters on the map of the Harrlman fystsm accompanying the report of the Interstate Commerce commission. The Harrlman system is the biggest in the country and Omaha is a big part of II HAvtnns bask1 aud ixvestmexts. Financial experts in Wall street con fess utter inability to understand the rtmarkable increase in the amount of deposits In the savings banks of New York and other cities of the country, at a time when there Is an unusual de mand for the investment of capital at comparatively high rates. Particular attention has been called to this con dition by the report of one savings bank In New York City which has over $100,000,000 on deposit, distributed among 60,000 depositors, with no ac count larger than $3,000, The savings banks of New York state have total deposits of $1,464,950,000, an In crease of over $60,000,000 In one year and considerably greater than the total In either England or France. In this connection a recent statement of the Treasury department shows the amount of savings depoclts In the United States as follows: WO. tt.3K.719.9r4!lBr $2.91 K, 775.329 Wl 2.516,.r29lDfR t,0Kl.O77.3."7 1902 J,WMO4.46:i90 1,293,644,601 1904 t,81S.83,106 Large and significant as these figures are, they are emphasized by comparisons. The latest available figures show sovings deposits, repre senting the surplus of the wage earn ers and those not directly engaged In big financial affairs, in different coun tries to be: United States t3,2SP,M4,VH Germany 2,OB9,S90,400 France , g90,39S,872 England .' 996,30S,64 The interest paid on savings de posits is not large, rarely exceeding 2 per cent In the east, while bond in vestments and other securities, offer ing from 4 to 7 per cent, are going begging. New York City recently of fered $29,000,000 in 4 per cent bonds and secured bids for but $2,225,000. The Atchison offered $26,000,000 and but $9,000,000 in subscriptions were taken, while the Union Pacific suc ceeded in placing but $4,600,000 of a $78,000,000 offer. The explanation of the situation is not difficult. Heretofore the bond Is sues of railway companies and munic ipal bodies have been in large de nominations and have been looked upon as the preferred property of syndicates and pools tf.at dealt only In millions. The average eavlngs banks deposit Is limited to hundreds and the way is not easy for the money saver, on a small scale, to Invest his hoard ings In bonds or other securities. Di rect Investment is not made easy enough for persons of small means. The comptroller of the city of New York declared the other day that he could sell the entire $29,000,000 of the city's latest bond issue in a week If cut up into $250 or $500 bonds and sold over the city treasurer's counter instead of being negotiated in lump sums running into the millions. 8ome provision making savings in vestments freer would doubtless re lease considerable money to actual In vestment In good securities that Is now, In small items, tied up in savings banks. COMISO INTO THEIR OWS One strikingly significant feature of the report of the federal bureau of statistics on the import and export trade of the United States for the fis cal year ending June 30, 1907, is the remarkable record of business at southern and western ocean and gulf ports as compared with former years. The report shows, in brief, that while 83 per cent of the nation's Imports in 1897 came by the Atlantic ports, but 80 per cent came in the fiscal year just closed and the exports from those ports declined from 69 to 57 per cent of the total. More significant is the statement that while Imports for the whole country have Increased 90 per cent in ten years, the increase at At lantic ports has been 79 per cent, as compared with 820 on the Gulf, 111 on the Pacific coast, 118 on the lake ports and 337 on the Mexican border. In exports the Iobs to Atlantic ports has been still greater. The entire in crease In exports has been 80 per cent The Increase at Atlantic ports has been 46 per cent, at Oulf ports 164, on the Pacific 66, at Mexican ports 193 and at Canadian ports 211. These figures are surprising, In view of the manipulation of railroad tariffs that has been In progress for many years. The desire for the "long haul" has heretofore resulted in traffic agree ments that made it imperative for the shippers of the middle west to send their products by rail to Atlantic ports regardless of the fact that Oulf and Pacific ports were much nearer and more accessible. The bulk of the na tion's exports, grain, cattle, flour and farm products originate In the great belt between the Alleghenies and the Rockies and its natural outlet is at the Oulf or Pacific coast porta. So long as thU condition obtains the gain In commerce at Oulf and Pacific coast ports must continue. The west and the south are coming Into their own "the millionaires' club." Dispatches announcing that Augua tus Ootavius Bacon, Just re-elected United States senator from Georgia, has lost all his wealth, estimated at about $75,000, by the failure of a bank at his home town of Macon, served to emphasise the fact that the United Statea senate Is no longer an exclusively "millionaires' club," It it ever merited that distinction. Many changes have been made In the person4 nel of the senste in the last few years and in nearly every instance the change has made way tor a man not rated very highly la Bradstreet's. The "millionaire club" designation prob ably originated by the election of men Ilk Tabor of Colorado and Clark of Montana, whose chief qualifications were dollar marks. The senate of to day Is not composed of rich men In the comparative sense.' Senator Allison of Iowa, an acknowl edged leader of the senate, Is rated at about $75,000, and his colleague, Senator Dolllver, is worth less than half that amount. Cullom and Hopkins of Illinois are "comfortably fixed." Curtis and Long of Kansas have to depend upon law practice and private enterprises to piece out their Incomes. Hemtnenway and Beverldge of Indiana have little beyond their salaries. North and South Dakota, Nebraska, Oregon, Utah, Ohio, New Hampshire, Montana, Michigan and Idaho are represented In the senate by men whose incomes are less than those of prosperous at torneys in the cities In which they live. Brandegee of Connecticut, Aldrlch of Rhode Island, Keene of New Jersey, DuPont of Delaware, Elklns of West Virginia, Guggenheim of Colorado, Piatt and Depew of New York, Perkins and Flint of California, Newlands of Nevada, Proctor of Vermont and Steph enson of Wisconsin are all very wealthy men, but the record shows that they fall far short of being the dominant factors In the United States senate. The Senator Moneybags of fiction and fancy cuts a smaller figure in the work of the "greatest deliberative body on earth" today than for some time back. Of the ninety United States senators more than twenty-five are de pendent upon their salaries and an other twenty-five have personal for tunes averaging less than $50,000. The "millionaires' club" may become ob solete unless some new plutocrats pre empt scats as vacated. MAKIKO PVM8HMEHT FIT TBS CRIME In reducing the sentence of a con victed murderer from hanging to life Imprisonment without finding any er ror in the transcript and merely on the ground that the evidence did not seem to warrant such a severe penalty, our Nebraska supreme court has set a peculiar precedent. Irrespective of tne facts in this par ticular case, and conceding even the merits of the prisoner's appeal for leniency, there is a legal point in volved upon which all previous prac tice of our courts has rested. The criminal code of Nebraska defines murder in the first degree and pro vides that any person convicted thereof "shall suffer death or shall be imprisoned In the penitentiary during life, In the discretion of the Jury." It also defines murder in the second de gree and provides that any person convicted thereof "shall be Imprisoned in the penitentiary not less than ten years or during life, In the discretion of tho court" The law-makers unquestionably In tended to vest the discretionary power as to the penalty for murder In the second degree In the court and for murder In the first degree in the Jury. As a consequence, whenever murder cases have gone to the Jury, the Jury has been Instructed it it brings a ver dict for murder in the first degree to bring In an additional finding as to whether the penalty shall be death or life imprisonment No one would question the right of a court of appeal to order a new trial, but (or a court of appeal to change the sentence once fixed by the Jury is something unheard of in this state. If the court can for the reason given reduce the penalty from death to life imprisonment, can it not with equal reason Increase the penalty from life Imprisonment to death when In Its Judgment the evidence warrants se verer punishment? Clearly nothing of this kind was In tended when the criminal code of this state was enacted. The law says that the punishment should be fixed in the discretion of the Jury and not of the court. It will take a whole lot of legal hair-splitting and citations to make the people believe that the law makers did not mean what they said. If the power vested In the Jury to fix the punishment tor murder In the first degree is subject to reversal by appeal, then It is an idle provision of law and it is useless for Juries to attempt to say what the penalty shall be. Congressman Hitchcock writes from Paris that be discovered several strik ing resemblances In his observation of Premier Clemenceau, particularly his physical resemblance to the late Edward Rosewater, "He Is some what larger than Mr. Rosewater was," he writ3s, "but In the shape of his head, in the method of his speech and action, as well aa in his gestures, he strongly resembles him. Though younger, his fringe of gray hair and his drooping gray- mustache, as well as his bald head, help along the re semblance." Another Interesting re semblance which he discovers, but which he does not so definitely Iden tity, Is this: "Clemenceau is prime minister and secretary of the Interior. Educated originally as a physician and possessing good literary ability, bis life has been spent largely in politics." Presumably It is modesty alone pre vents Mr. Hitchcock from adding that be, himself, was educated originally as a lawyer, but has spent his life largely in politics. The assumption by Chairman Allx- of the democratic state committee that be is charged with the duty of steer ing the democratic primary nomina tions does not seem to sit well with democrats who have been reading Bryan's declarations that democracy means the rule of the people rather than of the bosses. But how Is the fusion bunco game to be kept up with out some steering on the part of the machine managers? The real object of the democratic committee meeting is to provide ways and means to put the populist and democratic labels both on the same ticket. Justice Wright of the District of Columbia bench admitted to ball a man charged with murder, with tho remark, "I see no more reason why a man charged with murder in the first degree should not be admitted to ball than a man who is accused of bur glary." The Judge should consult an oculist. William Thaw's will provided that a certain tract of coal land belonging to his estate should not be sold "un less absolutely necessary." Mrs. Thaw has sold the land for $2,000,000, evidently believing that a large in vestment in lawyers is absolutely necessary. Too much fuss la being made about the work of alleged Japanese spies who are photographing and sketching the army posts and fortifications of this country. Let them alone. The more information they get on those points the less anxious they will be for ar. The late William F. Bechel, who was once acting mayor of Omaha, had the reputation of being the most skill ful parliamentarian and the best pre siding officer who ever held the gavel over a political or public meeting in Omaha. That Is surely a unique prestige for any man. The federal bureau of corporations has investigations in hand into ten gigantic industrial combines. It Is to .be feared that a lot of people with plenty of money to spend are not go ing to enjoy their summer vacations this year as they have been accus tomed to enjoy them. Colonel Bryan says the democrats will urge three Issues in the next cam paign. They will probably be the railroads, the trusts and the tariff, all coneolldited into one W. J. Bryan. Close to the Ball'aeye. Detroit Free Press. Condensed Into a few words, Mr. Bryan's definition of a democrat Is a man who voted for Bryan In 1896 and 1900 and feels like do ing It a few mora times. Keep Tour Armor la Trim. Chicago Record-Herald. Carnegie says there la no danger of war. We may be sure that he doesn't make the statement for the purpose of keeping any body from purchasing armor plate. An Optimist for Business. Kansas City Journal. Colonel Bryan speaks the truth when he says he Is not a pessimist. Colonel Bryan is an optimist on a pessimlstlo basis. That Is to say, he hopes to climb up by persuad ing the people they are trodden down. Will II la tor y Repeat Itself Pittsburg: Dispatch. When President Roosevelt suggests the Vice presldental nomination for the present governor of New York he provokes the recollection of the way a previous governor of New York was boosted Into that nomina tion against his will. Darlnsr Tuk of Inventor. New York Tribune. Inventors balk at no obstacles. One of these agents of progress has devised a plan for Inducing women on leaving street cars to step off forwards Instead of backward. If this Invention works the discovery of the secret of perpetual motion will seem less hopeless. Fair Trial for Two-Cent Rates. Springfield Republican. If there Is to be a fight against the 2- cent fare laws of the western states, It will apparently have to go oa without the co-operation of the Burlington system. That important railroad is not only observ ing the law within each of the 2-cent states, but Is preparing to put its Inter state passenger ratea through that section on a Z-cent basis which It Is not obliged to do. This la fur the best policy for the roads to pursue give the reduced rates a fair trial and seek a modification of the law. only when they have been demon strated by experience to be unfair. No legislature, or people would fall to heed an appeal resting upon such solid ground. PERSONAL. AND OTHERWISE. Evidently the president of the Standard OH compariy considered Ida Tarbell's hot stuff as "light summer reardtng." Chicago haa a Judge named Fake, but there are aeveral newspaper circulators In the town who regard him aa the real thing. , New York City la slowly but surely catching up with the procession. Another line of horse cars Is booked for the Junk pile. The price of thread haa gone up twenty points. The country can stand much in the squeesJng line, but stringing Is about the limit. Mark well the prophecy there won't be any war with Japan. Richard Pearson Hobson Is on a peace footing and his salary oa congressman goes right along. The campaign In Ohio must be warmer than the thermometers Indicate. An up-to-date preacher urges male members of the congregation to provide themselves with asbestos shoes. It la a mistake to suppose that the most amualng aummer attractions of New York are grouped at Coney Island. Right in the heart of Manhattan may be seen a sanitary Inspector riding In an auto In search of bud smells. A Chicago man who dropped a bunch of money trying to corner pork twenty-four years ago has paid his debts, dollar for dollar, and Is now hailed as an honest man. Time polished the ragged edges of a squeeae that failed. King Chulalonghorn of Stem Is doing Eu- rope In royal style. At one late sitting In Paris he got outside of a quantity of liquid refreshments that makes Charley Fairbanks' ten cocktalla look like a Mis souri chaser. Veterbury. Conn., Is wound up and go ing. With the mercury at 90 In the shade one day last week, a hailstorm dropped on the town, leaving enough ice to pack the boxes, besides freezing hundreds of ex posed poultry. The husband of a female "big stick,'' pulled Into a New York court, begged for sixty days In the work house In preference to the family bosom. The unfortunate needed peace and rest salve fur wounds caused by dully thanking. Ills wishes were granlvil. WOMAN FAIR TO GET CHANCE Kingdom of Quirera Will Pay to Her Homage Due. GALLANT -XING MAKES RULING Ak-ar-nen XIII Decides that Mere Man Shall Not Longer Monop olise Spotlight, hat Give Ills Dam a Show. Man, mere man. Is not to be the whole thing In the Ak-Sar-Ben festivities this year. Hitherto he has arrogated to him self the whole show and the duty of the fair se was to stand In open-mouthed astonishment and applaud and wave hand kerchiefs as he floated by dressed In his splendiferous fantastic garments. Man enjoyed his role with the eonoe.lt that Is said to be a part of his makeup. Ha looked forward with feverish anticipation to the glorious nights of enchantment, when he should appear In all his glory on those floating stages before the admir ing eyes of the fair ladles. For twelve years this went on. And the ladles fayre applauded and smiled and told their worser halves how glorious and noble and brave they looked. And the men swelled tip with pride and Immediately set their brains to work to find something still more en chanting for the following year. Now all this Is to be changed and woman, lovely woman is to step upon the stage. That merry monarch. King Ak-Sar-Ben XIII, who at present sits upon the throne and administers the affairs of state with a wise hand, has added an Innovation, which will make him beloved by the people of the seven kingdoms and by the knights and ladles of the thirty-three provinces and the fourteen rivers. Good King Ak-Sar-Ben XIII has declared that the ladles fayre of the seven kingdoms and the thirty three provinces and the fourteen rivers shall have an equal right this year with the men In preparing beautiful things to bo hauled along the broad streets of the capltol during the annual carnival. Chance for the Women Folks. Thla Is a decidedly new departure," said H. J. Penfold, lord high chamberlain of the court and secretary of the Board of Gover nors of Ak-Sar-Ben. "Hitherto we have had no women In our parades. Where It was necessary to have a feminine figure a man was always dressed up for the part. M'e decided the time had come when the ladles should be given on opportunity to prepare beautiful things for the eyes of the crowds, and we have made a very at tractive offer of prizes. There la to be a parade for women. Any organization or society In the city or state consisting of women only and having a membership of six or more Is eligible to this parade. The Board of Governors will furnish the wagons and horses and will place the wagons anywhere In the city where the women may wish to prepare their floats. Tho designs and Ideas and ex ecution are to be left entirely In the hands of the women who wish to participate and no rules are to be made to hamper or re strict them In any way. Those expecting to participate should make requisition for wagons not later than September 15. 'The women's parade has been set for Thursday afternoon, October 8. The fol lowing prizes will be given for the best floats in the parade: First prize. $260; seoond, $160; third, $100; fourth, $76; fifth, $50; sixth, $25. Schedule of Festivities. 'The Ak-Sar-Ben festivities this year will extend from September 26 to October 5, during which time the capital city of Omaha will be the scene of the greatest brilliancy and entertainment and excite ment. Such a display of wealth and beauty has not been approached even In the brilliant reigns of the twelve kings who have preceded the present monarch In swaying the scepter over the seven king doms and the thirty-three provinces. Lord High. Chamberlain Penfold Is busy every day with a large corps of stenogra phers and other workers In the office of the state department of the kingdom and Is In dally consultation with the board of governors and privy counselors of his majesty. Several new features are to be added thts year In addition to the women's parade. One of these is the automobile comic and artistlo flower parade, which Is to occur on the evening of Tuesday, Octo ber 1. Prizes will be offered as follows: First prize, $300; second, $126; third, $76; fourth, $60. Electric Float Night. Wednesday evening, October 2, (Hear ye, hear ye) will occui the great and only original electrlo float parade, made famous throughout the length and breadth of the land by twelve successive wise and mighty kings. The parade to be given by the present monarch will eclipse those given by his predecessors If the Ingenuity and artis tlo skill of the artificers and workmen brought together In the capital city can accomplish It. These workmen have been busy since February 1 In designing and executing the twenty floats which will pass before the eyes of the people In their en chanting beauty on that memorable even ing. As for the show features of the week the Board of Governors Is going to pro vide for those of the king's subjects who delight In the prodigious, the amusing, the phenomenal, the freakish, an array of fifteen shows. Including the smallest white elephant In the world. This puts Barnum himself "In the shade." He had a white elephant, but It was not the smallest In the world. Arrangements have been made for In serting large advertisements In the 640 newspapers of the state for four ooneecu tlve weeks preceding the great annual event. C0UPLAND A GOOD FARMER Antelope Connty ml an Who Wants to Bo Resjeat of tho University. Congressman Boyd of the Third Ne braska was in Omaha Monday morning looking after some personal business. Along with him was George Coupland of Antelope county, who has been projected as a candidate for university regent. Mr. Coupland was court reporter In his dis trict from 1S4 to 1SS4. when he retired to engage In farming and stock raising. His farm Is said to be tho best In Antelope county and he has been very prominent In the councils of the fine stock growers of the state. Representative C. E. Noyea of Cass county was In Omaha Monday morning during a period of rest between cultiva tion days on his cornfield. Since, returning to his farm from Lincoln Mr. Noyea says he haa experienced such difficulty In secur ing help that he has nearly concluded the help problem Is of as great Importance aa the 6-rent fare question. Mr. Noyes' trip to Omnha la of a busi ness character and to prove that farming pays be spent some of his time while here looking up an automobile bargain. Street tar Files Track. CHICAGO. July 15 Seven people were Injured toils y, one of them fatally, when a street car Jumped the track at Ninety seventh street and struck a telephone pole. All the passengers were thrown to the floor and bruised and cut by flying glass. James M'-Cormlck unstained a fracture of the left arm ami Internal Injuries. Ills re covery U considered Impossible; t 1 (4iilylJii: r -i ' m I " i r- ii ii.imiiiii" nir . iiiw THEONLYXIE Stop scuttlirrff your from wreck. Sond lor th Shoo. Send us money dealer can't supply you. wanted. We prepay charges. It's Nature's Remedy For RHEUMATISM WertheHncr-Swarts Sol Malar Ur UtMr Washington and v feotus, u, ARMY GOSSIP IN WASHItfGTO.Y. Current Gventa Gleaned from the Army nnd Navy Register. There Is an Influx of suggestions for carrying on war' and the Navy department and War department are bcglntng to re ceive a new batch of advisory and ad monitory communications, practically all of them without value and many of them of crank origin. Borne of these communi cations have been prompted unquestionably by the newspaper stories bf the prospect of war between the United States and Japan, but It Is observable that compara tively few of them acknowledge any such Inspiration. The majority of tho writers were evidently prompted this year by tho patriotic stimulation of the Fourth of July, which, for some reason, appears to have appealed to that class of the Ingenious which is bent on making war as deadly as possible. The trend of the suggestions la more toward rapid fire mechanism, such as repeating guns and automatlo devices. Considerable Interest attaches to a de cision which has been rendered by tho comptroller overruling the auditor for the War department In the claim of Captain Edward H. Schulx, corps of engineers, on duty at Sioux City, la. The auditor dis allowed the 10 per cent Increase of pay for foreign service from September 6 to October 19, 1905, and from March 9 to 11, 1906. Captain Schulz was on duty pertain ing to fortification work at Guantanamo bay, Cuba, and was ordered to Washing ton for consultation and the purchase of machinery In the United States, where he was during the period named In 1906. He was at Miami, Fla., on duty connected with fortifications during the few days In March of 1906, and on the completion of eoch period returned directly to station in Cuba and there resumed his duties.' The comptroller holds that the officer's business In the United States was of a purely temporary character and while here he re mained in charge of the work at Guan tanamo bay. Under such circumstances. It was decided that Captain Schula wan "serving" beyond the limits of the states comprising the states of the union and was entitled to the 10 per cent additional pay for foreign service during the periods named. Attention of the war department has been directed to an Incident In Lyon county, Kansas, where a minor, who had been ar rested by the sheriff as a deserter, was taken from his custody on a writ of habeas corpus by the probate Judge of the county. It is quite evident that Vila action on the part of the court Is not legal, for the en listment of a minor Is voidable and not void and It Is well settled that, while the United States court may release a man from his enlistment at the suit of his parents, if It be proved at the time of his enlistment he was, a minor, it will not do so If the military authorities of the United States have assumed Jurisdiction and pro pose punishing the soldier, either for his fraudulent enlistment or for his desertion, or both. In this case, the soldier, having been apprehended As a deserter by a civil officer authorised by the statute of the United Btates to apprehend deserters from the army, such deserter la regarded as in the custody of the United States, and, under the decisions of the supreme court of the United States, the state courts have no Jurisdiction to interfere with the custody of the deserter. It will be Impossible to commission the graduates of the military academy until action Is taken on the result of the ex amination of the lieutenants of Infantry and cavalfy who desired to be appointed first lieutenants in the artillery arm. After these appointments are made It will be possible to appoint as aeoond lieutenants the eight army candi dates who were examined soma months ago at Fort Iavenworth and who have been awaiting their commissions. All of them will find awaiting them vacancies in the grade of first lieutenant and will be m Easy Starching Y Klngsford's Oswego Silver Gloss dissolves luMantly, may either be l' .. . A r..m i , v.Ana,vM t. . ,, t . r il end fibre. Easiest to Iron, for It polielies quickly and never sticks. Ia fact the ONLY Blarcu for perfect work is SWEBB s,LVsEh?,ss Tse It next starching day and you will be surprised and delighted at the life and brilliancy it rife to your liiieus and laoet. Imparts a beauU ful white flouh not equaled by any other. Jut the starch fur shirt waists, kins, net wear, table linen, rurtalns, etc. I'niurpassed for men sUnen. lias been the standard of quality fur over half a century. BEST FOR ALL KINDS Or STARCHING Tor general um boll as directed. Tor Ufht starching unequal ed . sti a cold water starch requiring no Made for over fifty years at Oswego. T. KINGSFORD A SON. Oswego. N. Y. NATIONAL STARCH COMPANY, Suecesnorsj. own ship save your stomach book of tho " ELECTRICURA order lor five dollars if your Give size, style, width, leather Shoe Co. Ptal 10th Btsv,'' a a, examined at once for promotion. Some of the graduates of the military academy will also be promoted to first lieutenants In the artillery at once. A case of fraudulent enlistment has en gaged the attention of the War department officials this week. A recruit was recently tried for fraudulent enliotment. It being al leged that the man had previously applied for enlistment under another name. The sentence was dishonorable dlscharKf, for feiture of all pay nnd allowances and six months' confinement, which sentence was disapproved by tho reviewing nuthorlty on the ground thnt the previous application to enlist, even under another nnme, does not come within the definition of fraudulent enlistment. The War department finds that the contrary Is tho case and thnt the re cruit fraudulently enlisted because at the time of enlistment he denied the prior ap plication which he had made undor another name. It will be the first of Alienist, nt least, bo fore the eurirenn general of the army can finally act on tho papers In the examina tions held In this country have been marked, but nothing can be done toward giving relative place to the candidates until the papers are received from the boards convened In the Philippines. There are about twenty-five vacancies to he filled. M1HTHFI I. REMARKS. "Are you going to Burnne this summerT" "Yes.' answered Mr. Comerox. "Mother and the girls say that rich people are get. , ting so numerous In America that we've' got to go to the old world to get appre ciated." Washington Star. First Summer Girl Who Is that clean shaven, handsome hoy? ' Second Summer Girl Oh, he's an actor. First Summer G1rl No; I mean the other one. Second Summer Girl Oh, he hasn't any money either. Harper's Weekly. Kicker Why did the Smiths divorce? I thought they were' perfectly happy. Bocker Yes, but the ukase Is If a con cern la too. prosperous It must have a re ceiver. New York Sun. All at once there came a yell from the bleachers, followed by a fuslllale of pop bottles, whose dry throats emitted a hoarse sound aa they hurtled past the umpire's ears. "Bmpty honors!" he muttered, his lip curling with scorn. Chicago Tribune. "Them lawyers do gay awful funny things to you." "What kind of things?" "The one what came to see me yesterday about that there accident said he wanted a paregnrtcal unswer to his questions." Philadelphia Press. Boldly the robbers boarded the train and demanded that it halt, but the engineer went ahead at full speed and at the first station the robbers were captured. "Mighty serious business," said the Of ficers to the trainmen. "Didn't you know It was aalnst the law to carry passengers without tickets?" Philadelphia Ledger. TO ALL NEWSPAPKH REPORTERS New York World. Ho, all reporters everywhere Who shove your active Fabers Into the news of rich and poor 'Mongst foreigners or neighbors, Catch on to John lVs happy thought And watch his steps intently, And for each step he takes ahead. You slip In two, see V gently. Don't crowd the old chap off the track, Hut mind his admonitions To lay for opportunity In favorable positions. And from your fourteen per and apace You'll grow a billion dollars To scatter money everywhere For educating scholars. Of course we know how much you scorn All money that Is tainted. But don't be cross; perhaps It ain't As black aa It Is pulnted. But even if It is, dear boys. Just mark It "Paint," and danger Will be avoided easily By every money changer. At present you reporters are Our greatest educators. Although we don't consider you Quite as our alma maters; But say, dear boys. Just think a bit What most Illustrious scholars You'd hand the country If you had A thousand million dollars. Starch Is the easiest to prepare boiled or ul with coM water. boiling. All grocers, In full weight packages.