Hie Omaha Daily Dee tOCNDED BT EDWARD HOSE WATER. VICTOR HOBKWATER. EDITOR. t Entered at Oirihl postoftle second class matter. TERMS OF SCRSCRIPTION. lIIy Be (without Sunday). on year.. 14 00 iall He and H-inday, on year 6 0 Hundar He, on year ' Saturday Bee, on year 1 DELIVERED BY CARRIER, bally He (Including Sundsy). r"- week..ffd Ially Hee (without Sunday), per wk...li Kveoln. riee (without Bunilav). per wee. o Evening Bre (with Sunday), per week....lo ' Address all complalnta c? lrre;ulrttle In delivery to City Circulation Department. OFFICES. Omaha The Bee Building. 8outh Omr.'lty Hall Building. Council Blnffa 15 Sooit Street. Chicago ItM" I'nltv Building. New York ISO Home Mfe Insnranc Bldg. Washington 501 Fourteenth Street. CORRESPONDENCE. Communication relating to newa and edi torial matter should be addreased, Omaha Bee, Editorial Department. REMITTANCES. Remit by draft, express or postal order, parable to The Bee Publishing Company. Only :i-cent stamps received In payment of Mall aorounta. Personal check, except on Omaha "or eastern exchange, not accepted. STATEMENT OF CIRCULATION. State of Nebraska. Douglaa county, ai: Charlei C. Rosawater, general manager of The Be Publishing Comrany. being duly sworn, aaya that tha actual number of full and complete copies of The Dally, Morning-. Evenlra and Sunday Bea printed during tha month of June, 1907, was a follow s: 1 S6.B30 IT ,480 1 35,600 II 36,490 t 36,830 1 36,480 4 36,690 tO 36,310 6 36,410 11 88.820 1 36,810 tt 36,610 T 36,630 13 35,780 g 36,800 14 36,300 9........ 35,900 16 30,580 10. 36,660 tt 36,560 11 36.930 T 86,6f0 11 86,830 28 36,470 18 36,640 29 36,860 14 36,930 10 36,950 15 37,170 II 35,800 Total... 1,094,320 Leas unsold and returned copies. . 10,383 Net total 1,083,831 Dally average 86,137' CHIMES ".' ROSEWATER, General Manager. Subscribed In my presence and sworn to before me this 1st day of July. 1907. (Seal) M. B. Hl'NUATE, Notary Public. WHEN OCT OF TOWN, Subscriber leaving the city taaa. ptarsrlly sfconld ksTs Tha Be malle-d ox then. Aadresa will la giving credit fur Omaha's pros perity, don't forget King Ak-Sar-Ben. The slot machine gamblers in Omaha should realize that luck has tamed against them. It is about time for the weather bureau to Issue Information about the "mean temperature" for July. Colorado reports that its canteloupe crop will be "about up to the average." The average canteloupe is like a guess log match. It might be a good plan to nominate Jess R. Grant for president on the democratic ticket just to see how the solid south would perform. Mayor 8chmlta of San Francisco Should be saving money. He is still drawing his salary, while the city is paying his board and lodging. New York Is going to supplant an other horse car line with a trolley service. In due time that town prom ises to catch up with the procession. A health theorist claims that human beings would live longer if they walked on all fours. But would they care to lire longer under such condi tions? Toklo reports that all the war talk In Japan is caused by the party that wants to get into power. So they hare democrats In Japan, too, it ap pears. Tho express companies set up as a plea in abatement that they do not own the railroads, but they carefully refrain from denying that the railroads own them. New York citizens are protesting against being run down by fenderless ttvlley cars. New Yorkers Insist on being run flown In tha most approved manner, or pot At all. The city authorities have started the annual war on the weeds. The stay lug power of the weeds Is one of the best tributes to the unmatched fertil ity ot Nebraska soil. The acting mayor has divided the city council Into nine special commit tee on paving, each consisting of two members. Tho Idea must be that one Is to watch the other. . ' Governor Magoon. has refused to act as umpire between the striking cigar maker and their ' employers at Havana. Governor Magoon never shirks trouble, bnt he never seeks It. Two proofreaders in the government printing office have been fined $35 each for allowing the word "cemetery" to go Into a government report In place of "seminary." It was a grave o ffen so. , Mr. Rockefeller did not collect the 80 due him as witness fees in Judge Lanflls' court. He may ask the Judge to deduct the Standard's fine and send the balance to him at his Cleveland address. - The leader of the Chinese reform movement In the United States says tils country has won the ill-will of 400,000,000 Chines. In the mean time the chaace are that 8 50,000,000 or mor of tho Chines never heard of tfc United 8tat HAWAII AS A THOVBLB CENTER The new immigration law which has Just become effective. Increasing the head tax and Imposing other restric tive regulations on Immigrants seeking admission to the United States, may have one good effect If rigidly enforced In Hawaii, which appears to be a sieve through which a stream of coolies has been filtering Into the United Staffs by way of San Francisco and other Pacific coast points. The annual re port of Governor Carter of Hawaii throws an Interesting sidelight on the character of the population of Hawaii. The report asserts that there are no labor troubles on the Islands, other than the difficulty In securing a suffi cient supply of workmen for the big plantations. The government, In co operation with private enterprises, has spent something over $9,000,000 In the last thirty years In importing labor, and the classification of these laborers shows a marked preponderance of im- I migrants of the kind regarded In this country as undesirable. The immi grants arriving at Honolulu are classi fied as follows: Coreans 6,908 Chinese (Including Manchurlai s) 4t.4l Jnpanes ; 111,137 South Sea Islanders 2.44R Norwegians 615 Germans l,z?t Italians S4 Austrtans (Qellcians) 372 Portuguese ,. 11.440 Porto Ricans 5,() Negroes 300 White Americans 100 Russians (February, lf)OS) 114 Total ifU87 It will bo noticed that the great bulk of the arrivals at Honolulu come from China, Japan and the South Sea Islands, constituting a class whose ad mission to this country is neither sought nor desired. It is estimated that fully 100,000 of these Asiatic im migrants have already come to the United States and that the number will be increased unless strictest precaution is exercised by the Immigration offi cials. Secretary Straus of the Department of Commerce and Labor evidently ap preciates the menace in the conditions and will vlil Hawaii to make a per sonal Investigation of the immigration question there. America wants immi gration of the willing worker type, but the danger of an influx of immigrants such as have been welcomed at Hawaii is too apparent to be ignored. ' AN ENGLISH BT-E LECTION The limitation of the power of the House of Lords seems to be about the only question that promises to create any Interest in British politics and the result of a recent by-election In the Jarrow division of Durham county Indi cates a growing sentiment In favor not only "of limiting the power of the Lords, but of actually abolishing the body. In the recent debate In the Commons the leader of the labor party advocated the destruction of the Lords as a legislative body. The London Times reports his address thus: It was said that the duty of the House of Lords was not to thwart the will of the nation, but to see that Ita will waa really and truly carried out. He challenged that statement at once, "he House of Ixrda had no right to decide what waa the will of the people. (Labor cheer. He believed the government would have done better If they had taken, action on the lines of the resolution passed a good many years ago declaring that the House of Lorda waa dangerous and ought to be abolished. The by-election in the Jarrow dis trict furnished the first opportunity to htest the sentiment of the voters on the resolution offered by the liberal leaders In the House of Commons providing for limiting the power of the Lords. The liberal and unionist parties put up their strongest candldater In the dis trict and the labor party named a Mr. Currau, who was defeated by the lib eral candidate In 1908. He won hand ily over both opponents and made bis campaign on the sol Issue of being In favor of abolishing the House of Lords. The hereditary legislators are clearly losing favor. A NEVT DEAL AT ANNAPOLIS. 'Authorities at the naval academy at Annapolis have made the astonishing discovery that the United States should have its fighting ships officered by men who understand the art of war on water and are skilled in seamanship, rather than by elocutionists and ora tors. After a thorough Investigation the navy board has ordered a revision of the text books and the course of study, laying special stress on the fact that students should be given more instruction In electrical and steam engineering and less In rhetoric and literature. Under the new order greater atten tion will be paid to the study of prac tical navigation, astronomy, mathe matics, electrical and steam engineer ing, with a special course In French and Spanish, to take the place of the former thorough training In rhetoric and literature. Seagoing officers will be detailed as Instructors at the acad emy, Instead of having the science of navigation taught by men who under stand it only In theory. This action of the authorities seems eminently proper. The advantage of having an orator In charge of a battle ship does not appeal very strongly to the landlubber's sense of eternal fit ness. History furnishes no Illustrations of naval victories that have been won by men with oratorical accomplish ments. "Don't give up the ship," "We hav met the enemy and they are ours," "You may Jlre when you are ready, Grldley," and a few -toon mots of that kind contributed to the nation's literature by naval officers are all elo quent enough, but none of the authors was trained elocutionist. In this lat ter day, with the navy officer a prime favorite in society clrclos nt Washing ton, Newport, liar Harbor and other fashionable resorts, the orator and the elofutionlat have had some chance to show their training to advantage, but the world Is getting more prsctlcal and the decision of the authorities at An napolis Is In keeping with the spirit of the day. FIXIXQ THE SCHOOL LEVY. Members of the finance committee of the school board are figuring on the school levy, which must be certified to the city council before the end of the current month. Our schools have cer tain sources of Income outside of the proceeds of taxation, which are reason ably steady from year to year. The Income from licenses, from police court fines and from state apportion ment can be counted on with fair reg ularity, leaving the tax levy as the elastic item on that side of the school budget. While the taxpayers will cheerfully respond to all the necessary demands for the support of the public schools, they rightfully object to any addition to the tax burdens that is not needed or which is not properly im posed upon them. The one item which has entered Into the school levy, about which there Is serious question, is that for the pur chase of school sites and the construc tion of new buildings. The board has for some time past been setting aside $2 5,000 a year for this purpose, al though nt the same time it has been putting $40,000 to $50,000 a year into the sinking fund to liquidate bonded obligations incurred in' the erection of school buildings in previous years. In other words, we have been paying from $65,000 to $75,000 a year out of current taxes into the capital account of the schools In addition to paying all the running expenses and keeping the plant In a constant state of repair. It should not require a diagram to show that this is doubling up on the taxpayer making him pay for new buildings and old buildings at one and the same time. If we are to pay off the bonds issued for the old buildings we should let those who come after us pay proportionately for the new build ings from which they are to derive most of the benefits. . We understand that the school board financiers are considering the elimination of the con struction Item as a charge against the school levy. This should have been done long ago and should now be done without further hesitation. Down at Lincoln the franchlsed cor porations have been fighting again for reductions In their assessments before the county Board of Equalization. Up here at Omaha that question was set tled several years ago and the fran chlsed corporations have come to the conclusion that the wise thing to do is to accept the reasonable valuation made by the assessor without pursuing any complaints higher up. The democratic World-Herald prayB for the time when the negro vote "will be determined by the issues and not by prejudice," and thereupon proceeds to Incite negro prejudice over the Brownsville affair. In the meantime democratic plans for more effective negro disfranchisement In all the southern states are being persistently put into execution. Local bill posters are complaining against the distribution of handbills by unlicensed circulators. The hand bill nuisance Is chiefly responsible for littering the streets with paper and constitutes a nuisance that should be absolutely prohibited and not li-nsed at all. The democratic World-Herald is very naturally worried over the sur plus In the federal treasury. A treas ury surplus is a purely republican creation, as distinguished from deficits and bond issues in times of peace that characterize democratic national ad ministrations. Ambassador Aokl says there are many reasons why Japan does not want to fight the United States. The authorities at Washington have or dered sixteen of those reasons to pro ceed to San Francisco, chaperoned by Admiral Evans. Another penitentiary convict par doned out by former Governor Mickey has resumed residence in the Douglas county Jail as punishment for a mur derous assault. Governor Mickey's pardon record should be a shining ex ample forevermore of what other gov ernors should avoid. The Pennsylvania tailroad has made a showing in court to the effect that its returns from paesenger travel av eraged 1.9 cents. per mile during the first three months 'in this year. That is not a very strong argument against a 2-cent fare law. President Wilson of Princeton wants trust magnates to work out their fines on the rock pile. As a substitute he will probably be treated to the sight of a trust working out Its fine on the Rockefeller pile. The first suggestion of a democratic candidate for supreme judge recom mends a populist lawyer for the nomi nation. Have the democrats run out of timber, or have all the populists I turned democrats? While Colonel Watterson is stand ing on the ramparts and shouting "Back to the Constitution," 97 per cent of the territorial area of old Ken tuck), embracing 72 per cent of the population, has voted for local option prohibition. The mint Julep seems to be in greater danger than th constitution. The proposal has been made that the administration have receivers ap pointed for the lawless trusts. Here tofore the trusts have done very well In the receiving line, without federal assistance. Now You're Shotting. Chicago Inter-Ocean. Why not dispose of the entire matter by saying right out, for the benefit of the world at large, that we are sending a fleet to the Pacific almply for the pur pose of giving the officers and crews a change of air? Willing; and Aaxloaa. Washington Herald. The prealdent is represented as Insist ing that his successor . must be a man guaranteed to "carry out the Roosevelt policies." Mr. Foraker la perfectly will ing to furnish a man who will carry them out, and bury tltem, also. Philosophy or t'lnrh. St. Louis Republic Mr. Rockefeller kindly offers a recipe for accumulating wealth. It comes, he saya, through hard work and denial, but he omits to tell whose. There has ben a growing suspicion of late that the biggest results are attained from the hard work and denial of the other fellow. Hitting: n ripe Clneh. Chicago Tribune. The blow which the government has struck should have been atruck years ago, before the trust had attained such gi gantic dimensions and had reached out to control the tobacco buslneaa of the world. If It had been attacked sooner It would not have been able to drive out of busi ness so many independent manufactured and dealers. Tha Independents who have managed to stand up against the secret or open attacks of the trust will tako heart now. They will see In the suit be gun yesterday the end of the persecution to which they have been subjected. New Safety Rati. Boston Transcript. Thirty thousand ton of steel rails have been ordered by the Santa Fe from the Bethlehem Steel company underbidding the trust and they will be made on the open hearth system. The pride of the great steel plants ought to have been atlrred by the appalling number of railway disasters due to hasty and imperfect manufacture, and loud and imperative Is the challenge to them to do better work. If Mr. Schwab, with all hla technical skill, can manage to turn out the best steel ralle in the world, improving on the Bessemer process and beating the trust at Ita own game, a great deal will be forgiven him by the American people. Jndtre-Made Un, SprlngAeld Republican. They have a story in Colorado to the ef fect that the supreme court of that state once held a law to be unconstitutional which had been passed In accordance with an express provision of the state constitu tion. About as extreme Is the position takon by a Chicago judge who decides that a law of" the stfHe, prohibiting divorced parties from marrying again within a year. Is "against public policy," and therefore not binding upon any one. The law may be clearly within the constitutional powers of the legislature, as no doubt it is, but in tha view of this Judge It may b set aside If contrary to what he considers good publlo policy. This Is where the legislative power assumed by the court approaches Infinity. A WAIL FROM CANADA. Western Farmer's. Experience with Manitoba Weather. Washington Post. Many of the western farmers who sold their high-priced lands and moved to Can ada, where they could get' lands Juat as fertile for a tenth of the price for which they sold, have been heard from In term highly eulogistic of their new homes. But ona of these new residents of the Dominion at any rate Is extremely tired and makes a pitiful complaint. He says that frosts begin In August and that beginning In November the thermometer stands at from 86 to GO degrees below zero, with snow over three feet on the level, while around the houses It drifts until It covers house, barn and even haystacks. The snow drifted seven feet deep around his house last win ter and remained frozen hard until May. He had to cut steps to bis barn and was a prisoner In his house all winter. Worst of all, he reports that they had on an average one blizzard a week from November 18 to April S. while In summer they suffered from hot winds. For weeks In winter the trains were stopped and there were no malls or news of any kind from the outside world. Many people were without coal during the worst weather and some were even without wood and wore compelled to burn straw and fence post. Those were hard lines, but In some winters similar conditions have been experienced In north, trn Maine. But farmers In Maine thus situated manage to make a good living and educate their children. They could not easily be Induced to move to a warmer climate. BIG DlVlDKNDS FROM UHAI.V. Secret of Germany's Great Prog reft and Prosperity. Cleveland Leader. It la Impossible to make a candid survey of Industrial and commercial conditlona in Cermany. however hasty and superficial, without doubting whether natural advan tagessoil, climate, harbors, minerals, etc. play any such part In determining the success or failure of nations as la gener ally supposed. In Germany It seems evi dent that the secret of great national prosperity and progress is mainly a matter of brains. The German empire Is much leas favored by nature than some of the rivals It is leaving behind. Its coasts had few natural harbors of much value. Its soil is only mediocre, for the moat part. The climate is not especially good. There are valuable and Immensely Important deposits of min erals, but other countries which do not come anywhere near the German rate of iidvancement are Just as well endowed In that respect. What la it but bralna carefully trained and industrious brains which makes pos sible the huge dividends paid by the great chemical companies in Germany?. One, with a capital of 2.f,O00. earned net profits last year of $1.19P.OCO. Another, on a capital of K0.W, cleared M.143.000. A third chemical company in the Frankfort district made net profits of S1.311.CO0 on a capital of I2.3WU0O. A corporation special izing In aniline, cleared M.0i,X0 on a little less than t6.O0.CKO capital, and another In the aame branch of Industry made net prc flts of $U90, on I2.142.0W In capital. Nothing In the natural endowment or position of Germany accounts for such tremendous success la on of the most com plex and highly developed of all productive industries. It Is German bralna and above j all the systematic, careful and thorough education or German boys and young men which explain the wonderful growth and profits of the German chemical Industry. OTHER LANDS THAU OCR. American cltliens of foreign birth who have made comfortable fortunes In the United States and returned to their native land leisurely to live out their days are reported to be very much disturbed over the prospect of losing their American cltlaenshlp through the operation of the new naturalisation lam-, which went Into effect July 1. The particular cause of their agitation la a clause In the law which reada: "When any naturalised citizen aliall have resided for two years In the foreign state from which he came It shall be pre sumed that he has ceased to be an Ameri can cltiten, and his place of general abode shall be deemed his place of residence' dur ing said yeara." The effect of this law Is already felt In Germany, where there are from 10,000 to 15.000 German-Americana. The law permits them to overcome the pre sumption of residence In their native land by" presentation of satisfactory evidence to the consular officers of the United States, but the desire to remain In the fatherland makes the step difficult If not impossible. Having renounced allegiance to the Ger man emperor they are In Immediate dan ger of becoming meh without a country unlosa they elect to visit the United States and renew by their presence their allegiance to the country, which yielded them the bounty of fortune. The pre dicament of theee psuedo cltisens con tributes something to the gaiety of the fatherland and warrants rejoicing here. Bogua citizens are of no value to any nation. The return of a aoclallst memher of Parliament at the Jarrow by-electlon in place of a liberal la the direct result of the new policy of the Irish nationalist party to fight both the leading British partlea. It marka a new phase In the home rule cam paign, a phase which was outlined in Red mond's recent manifesto. Instead of sup porting the liberal candidate at Jarrow, where there are computed to be about t,0U) Irishmen, who voted the liberal ticket at the last election, the Irish party at this election put up their own candidate. The result was to draw bo many votes from tho liberal ticket as to defeat Its candidate and elect the socialist and labor candidate. It had been expected that the result would be the election of the unionist, who is also a tariff-reformer, otherwise a Chamberlain follower, so that the outcome Is a surprise. The Irish nationalist candidate. Alderman O'Hanlon, evidently received the fewest votes of all the four candidates, but enough to be effective. Among the numerous privileges granted the Germane by the Ottoman government none exceeda In general Interest the conces sion of November. 1899, for the construction uader Ottoman, mileage guaranty and amplified by mining, colonisation, naviga tion, generation of electricity and other subsidiary rights of a railway through Asia Minor and Mesopotamia to the Persian gulf. At present the work of construction Is at a halt In the Taurus mountains, aa no money Is available for the mileage guar anty. On both sides of the railroad line in Mesopotamia are said to be the bitlmlnous and petroleum fields. It is calculated that Anatolia, Syria, Mesopotamia and the Irak can produce more grain than Russia To thia are added the vast possibilities of the cotton supply In Western Asia. The Ger mans, In looking forward to the completion of the Bagdad railway, are not unmindful of their commercial opportunities In Persia and In India. The Bagdad concession ad mits of the Germans utilizing all waters along the route for electric purposes, and such power will eventually be used for lighting the towns. Dr. Welakirchner, the candidate of the Christian socialists, was elected president of the new Austrian chamber by 351 out of 490 possible votes. His only opponent, tho Socialist Herr Perneratorfer, obtained 101 votes. The Czechs decided not to oppose him, and he thus received the support of tho Poles, the Christian socialists, the non clericals, Germans and the Czechs. This combination Is regarded as a sign that the Influence of the Neue Frele Presse which, as the chief organ of German nationalism In Austria, has for years promoted discord between Germans and Czechs Is seriously waning, and that the control of the German element in Austria ta passing into other hands. The Neue Frele Presse has propa gated Pan-Germanism much more effect ively than many of the avowed Pan-German Journals. Dr. Welskirchner is a com paratively young man, having been born In March, ltd. As the son of Dr. Lueger's schoolmaster he has always enjoyed the favor and protection of the Christian so cialist leader, and he la said to have filled with competence all the municipal offices he has hitherto held. He la deserlbed as an orthodox Catholic politician unaffected by clerical fanaticism. In his short address 'to the house he emphasized the need for ! positive social reform, and promised to be I scrupulously impartial. His racial charac ter as a German would, he said, not pre j vent him from being Juat to other races of I the fatherland. The following are among the principal passages of a recent article in the Inspired Cologne Gazette on the subject of the re cent agreements between France, Spain and Kngland: "At best the question re mains unanswered why this agreement was concluded, not only without Germany, but why It waa concluded at all; and why, moreover, should France choose a moment like the present In order once more to pro claim, this time without Germany, princi ples which It had already established by a treaty in conjunction with Germany seven years ago? It may be said that France haa only desired to make assurance doubly sure. This motive, however, can only apply ao long a the present groupings of the powers England, France and Spain; England and Japan; France and Russia, on tho one side; and the old triple alliance on the other do not make their Influence felt In any other direction than In that of the common and of maintaining the peace 1 of the world. But the situation would as sume a different aspect if the first of these , groups were either on principle to obstruct the German empire, and ith It Auatrla jllur.fcaiy and Italy, upon Its pathway In ; the pursuit of which we are determined to 1 assert our Interests, or should attempt to exert a pressure which, as Prince Buelow saya, la bound to create counter pressure." The article concludes with a vindication of I the triple alliance and with the reminder that Germany, Austria, and Italy are today bound by their own interesta as closely as ever to one another. "A powerful German empire," it Is observed, "is and remains for Austria-Hungary and Italy the surest guarantee of their own unhindered exist ence and prosperity, if things were pushed to extremes, their Interests would compel them to take their places by the aide of Germany, even if they were no longer to feel themselves bound by treaty obliga tions. LONGWCRTHS ON THE COAST Expected la Has Pramclaeo loos, Whea Ther Will VUlt la California. BAN FRANCISCO. July 12 -Representative Nichola Ixingworth n1 Mrs. Ixing worth, who formerly was Miss Alice Roosevelt, are expected to arrive In Ban Francisco today. It la expected they will remain on the coast for several (lays and vlalt several portions of the state. POLITICAL DRIFT. Th governors of th two Carolina and of Georgia are teetotallers and Maryland Is looking for a candidate similarly qualified. Kentucky Is looking mighty lonesome. Borne national democrat are talking of this ticket for next year Johnson and John sonmeaning Governor John A. Johnson of Minnesota for president, and Tom Johnson of Ohio vice president. Mayor McClellan of New Tork has ap pointed as corporation counsel Francis K. Pendleton, son of "Gentleman" George. II. Pendleton of Ohio, who was the running mate of th mayor's father, Oeenral Mc Clellan, in th presidential campaign of ISM. Deaptt Vice President Fairbanks heroic rescue of a woman from a watery grave, Hooster preacher persist In knocking In diana's favorite son because of the cocktail Incident. Nothing short of a shower of highballs as a chaser will save the day from the cocktail blight. Tho New Tork legislature, reassembled to pas an apportionment bill. Is becoming aa deadlocked a at the regular session. Th governor may need an ax this time. One of the act of the late New Tork legislature worth noticing Is a stringent prohibition of the sale of cocaine or any of It salts, except upon a physician's writ ten prescription, which prescription ehall be retained by the druggist, ehall not be filled more than once and shall not be copied. Violation Is made a felony punish able by fine up to tl.000. Imprisonment up to ens year, or both. In the state campaign In Pennsylvania this fall the democrats propose to make the most of the colossal corruption that attended the building and. furnishing of the new capltol. The candidate for treasurer, especially, will make the frauds hla chief Issue. In hi public speaking he will carry with -him ail sorts of "xhlblts." One a chair that cost IM, tor which the stale paid $110; another a boot-blacking stand for which the state paid 11,619, that can be bought In the market for a clothe tree, worth $11, that cost the state ITS. and o on. GOOD LITTLE GODS FOR INDIA. How Million of Fantastic Deltle Aro Produce for Population. . . New Tork Trlbun. Few of us realize that Into th vat tri angle of Hindustan la packed one-fifth of the entire human race more than 200,000,000 Hindu. 60,000,000 Mohammedans, 10,000.000 aborigine and well over 35,000,000 of other miscellaneous people, making up a popu lation of over 800,000,000, peaklng acorea of different language and divided Into hun dreds of separate state. Th most important Industry of India Is agriculture, for the people are a rac of farmers, and nearly two-thirds of th masses cultivate the soli, eking out a living so scanty that the slightest failure of the monsoon bring acute distress, if not pos itive famine. It Is perhaps for this reason that India is the most god-ridden region on earth. Its deities are numbered In millions; for quite apart from the greater goda, every little hamlet between the tremendous Him alayas and Cape Comorln haa its own set of deities, dreadful and beneficent. From this It will be seen that god-making In India must necessarily be an Immense business, and just now there Is much feel ing among the native artificers over this holy and profitable Industry being cut Into by foreign merchants and traders. Only the other day an enormous five-tiered Jugger naut car of gaily painted steel and wood was made In Calcutta, and of late years Birm ingham and Philadelphia have both se cured big slices of the traffic In goda. Every village, especially In south India, Is supposed to be surrounded by evil spir its, always on the watch to inflict dlseaae and misfortune on the people. At the same time every little hamlet has also Its guar dian splrlta who ward oft the evil ones and protect the villagers from epidemics of cholera, smallpox, cattle disease, famine and all the dire and manifold Ilia that In dian flesh is heir to. The names of these village deities are In deed legion and some of them are quite unintelligible to the people themselves. On the other hand, many of them have mean ings which show clearly their close connec tion with country life. Thus the "Village Goddess," the "Great Mother," tha "Water Goddess," the "Goddess Who Presides Over Buttermilk," the "Goddess Who Sits Under a Mango Tree," and so on. In the Hamll country Marl-amman, the Goddess of Small pox, both Inflicts and chases away this dread disease. Sometimes there Is no permanent Image or symbol of a village deity, hut a special clay effigy a couple of feet high Is made for each god festival by the village potter. Again, the deity may be represented by a rough, stone pillar stsnilng under a tree or In the open field, i-t by the figure of a woman carved In high relief upon a stone slab. Union Pnelfle Motor Cars. New Tork Tribune. So well satisfied la the Union Pacific road with the style of motor car for branch llnea with which it has been experimenting for two or three years that it will put a dozen such vehicles Into regular service next month. A verdict la thus rendered In favor of a system of propulsion which Is highly successful when applied to the automobile, but has been pronounced unfit for railway enrs. To make good the sup posed deficiencies of the gasolene engine Inventors have proposed to supplement It with electric machinery. The operating: department of the Union Pacific evidently believes that any additional mechanism la unnecessary, Snrprlslnar and Siiiiplrloa. Indianapolis Newa. Th surprising news cornea from Chi cago that the western railroads have de cided to obey the 2-cent fare law. Natur ally this excite a wonder among the plain people If there I not, after all. an Afri can concealed somewhere In the fual supply. We Will Close... ATURDAY evenings at 9 o'clock during the hot weather of 'July and August and would ask our friends and patrons to do their purchasing before that time. A FEW BARGAINS FOR. SATURDAY Children's Wash Suits at 25 discount Broken lines of Star Blouse Waists at half price. Broken lines of Men's Underwear at 85c that sold up to $3.25 per garment. Men's fancy Suspenders that sold up to $4.00, now $1.0Q. Bl'owning, Ming & Co R. S. WILCOX, Manager. PAMtXO rLKAAMTRIK. lawyer You are the head of this cor poration? Multimillionaire Yes. lawyer What Is the bualneas In which your corporation Is engaged? Multimillionaire (vaguely) I believe it make money, hut not Just exactly like th mint. Baltimore American. Mr. Rockefeller was explaining how to get rich. "The whole thing Is In the saving of money." he said. "Hut." protested a hearer, "how do you Induce people to let you save their money?" However, on this point, the Instructor was dumb.-Philadelphia tiedger. "Hraaley tells me he's doing wonderful work with his present employer. I didn't know he was particularly strong In busi ness." "Hp isn't He's merely particularly strong In talking about business. WashttiR. ton Herald. "Have you heard from your sister since she went abroad?" "She has sent me seventeen picture post cards, but 1 haven't heard from her.' Cleveland Plain Denier. "Uncle Georne, you're awfully rich, aren't you?" "Well, my boy. I'm in what you might call comfortable circumstances " "When you want to luv anything, uncle. It doesn't mnke snv difference to you whether It cost IS or ISA does It?" "F.r no, Henry; when I have to spend $5 It hurts me about as bad as ir It wer $60." Chicago Tribune. Tes-Tes, I wish all men were barh lor. Jess What! How could we get married If they were to be? Teas Oh. I don't mean permanently, but Just long enough to learn to sew on hut tons and mend their clothes Philadelphia Press. WIIBJ A til It I, IS AHOlNn. New York Times. When a girl Is around and Is watching of you It Is wonderful all of the things you can do; You ran run twice as fast and can Jump twice aa high, You can turn a neat handspring and never half try; You can hop, skip and Jump, and you're never afraid To take any kind of a dare that Is made; You can hang by your toea twenty feet from the ground On the limb of a tree when a girl is around. When a girl Is around and you're sure that she sees. You can do your best tricks on the swing ing trapeze; You can Jump a high fence with the grace fnlest spring And hang by your toes from the ropes of the swing When It's going Its best what If you get a fall. You say that It really don't hurt you at all, If It makes you see stars and you're up with a bound And a smile on your face when a girl la around. When a girl Is around oh, the heroes we are! Who can leap twice as high, who can Jump twice as far. Who can cut up such antics aa never be fore. Who can conquer all worlds and then look: out for more; From sloughs of dead level as giants we stir To prove all our might and our prowess to her; And we reach dizzy heights at a leap and a bound As the lad at his play when a gU-l Is around. GIRL BABY'S Sight of Eye Destroyed by Disease- Tried Five Doctors but brew Worse In Agony Eight Months Parents Discouraged, Until They Tried Cuticura Remedies IN ONE WEEK ALL SORES DISAPPEARED "Out little girl, one year and a half old, was taken with eczema or that was what the doctor said it waa. We called In the family doctor and he gave soma tablet and said she would be all right in a few days. The eczema crew worsa and we called in doctor No. 3. H said she was teething, as soon as tha teeth were through she would bo all right. But she still grew worse. Doc tor No. 3 said it was eczema. By this time she waa nothing but a yellow, greenish sore. Well, he said he coujil help her, so -we let him try It about a week. One morning; we discovered a little yellow pimple on one of her eyee. Of course wo phoned for doctor No. 3. He came over and looked her over and said that be could not do any thing more for her, that we had better take her to some eye specialist, since it was an ulcer. So we went to Oswego to doctor No. 4, and he said the eye sight was gone, but that he could help it. We thought we would try doctor No. S. Wall, that proved tho same, only h char (red $10 more than doctor No. 4. We wore nearly ciiscouraKed. I saw one of the Cuticura advertisement in the paper and thought we would try the Cuticura Treatment, so I went and purchased a set of Cuticura Remedies, which cost me $1, and In three days our daughter, who had been sick about eight months, showed great Improve ment, and in one week all sores had dis appeared. Of course it oould not re store the eyesight, but if we had used Cuticura in time I am confident that it would have saved tho eye. We think there is no remedy so good for any skirt trouble or impurity of the blood as Cuticura. Mr. and Mrs. Frank Abbott, R. F. D. No. 9, Fulton. Oswego Co., N. Y August 17. 1806.'' Complcu EiUrnal snd Internal Trestmfnt tnt ti-ry Humor of Intuit, CtiNdrm, and Adult ariiulaU ot Cutlrur fl (2&t lr nranw tli Skin, rritlnjr Ointment (SOc.) to Hel Uie Skin, nd Cntlrtir Rem 1 vent (60e ), ( Is thf form ot'bn. &l :oll Hn. 2.V-. x-r vial of 10) U Purity Ui lood Hold thmmhmit tha world. P'.ttff "Jru ("ham Onrp , H"la I'mpa , Beaton. Haaa r aUuad Free, On Humeri o! Mis and deal 11UL ECZEMA