1 TIIE OMAHA DAILY BEEt MONDAY. JULY r, 1007. ,ltR. Omaha Daily Bee. t'NDED BT KDWAjRD ROSKWAtEH. j VICTOR ROBEWATER, EDITOR. ntered at Omaha postofBce aecond i matter. t , ! , TERMS Or SUBSCRIPTION. i ly Be (without llundayl. on year.. MM ; ,1 Ha and Sunday, on year " i Iday Hex, on. rar f I urday be, am year L j DELIVKltED BT CARRIER, i ly Baa (Including 8'inday), r week..0 ly Bee (wHhnut Sunday), ur week,..10o ; anlng Pee (without Sunday), par weak. So nlng Be fwlth Sunday . par week....lOo I .Jdreae all cavfipUlnta e Irreerularlttee In I very ta City Circulation Department offices, Inaha Tha Baa Building, i njlh Omaha'-Clty Hall Building . 'uncll Ulnfta IS Scott Street, nlcs-go 1M Unity Building. tw fork Bfl Hani Ufa Insurance Bldg. t aahlnffton Ml fourteenth Street. , CORRESyONDBItCK. . immiintrattofia ralatlne- ta hawi end (di al matter should be addreaeed. Omaha L Editorial Department. I REMITTANCES. mlt by draft, express or postal m-der, able to The Bee Publishing Company. Tg-rant stamp received In payment of account Personal checks, except on tha or esatern exchange, not accepted. STATEMENT OF" CIRCULATION, ia of Nebraska, toulas rountyr se: larles C. Roeeweter, general manager ,The Rte PuWIshtng Company, being taora, says that the actual number 'till and complete copies of Tne Dally, nine-. Evening and Sunday Bee printed Ing tha month of Jttne. 17, waa a ws: L aa,63o it smbo I M.6C0 II ,4M , se,ao It t,40 se,ao 10........ Wio imio n Mao 4. isio ' II. ,io 36,eao ' it. .t-. a.7to SS.800 14.. SgJIOO 35,900 15 86,80 3S.6SO 28 M.BB0 j 31,930 IT M.870 3,0 21 S,470 - 36,643 29 3S.060 I 36,920 30 ft.SSO ' 37.170 ' ' 38,400 Total . . . 1,04,800 a unsold and returned copies . . 10,38 et total ...1,083,631 , ly average 36,117 : CHARLES C. ROSE WATER, I General Manager. ' ubscrlbed In my presence and aworn to : ire m thla 1st day of July, 1107. I iml) M. B. HUNUATB, i Notary Public. wiiejc out or towjt. )brlhr tearing; tka city tam ararglr should ksrt Tha Be .ailed to them. Address . will ha mm often mm reaeete4. Ir. Rockefeller dodges a Judge's thtons as easily as he does a process 'r. The Great Silence" Is the title of .ew political norel. It probably Is with some one's presidential stn. the Judge who is hearing that mur- trial out at Boise might also write ry Interesting article on "Liars I Met." jhe new Tolume of Nebraska session is said to be on the way. . The la themselves have already arrived all force and effect. ihe Standard Oil company Is said to pltterly opposed to Secretary Taft'a jildacy. Mr. Taft Is almost as lucky President Roosevelt. dltor Watterson apparently wants country to understand tkat there i difference between getting back Jie Constitution n4. getting back ndglng from the . returns from jr cities, that anti-slot machine or is about two or three years behind idule time in making Omaha on its e. oet Laureate Austin says he sees ling funny about Mark Twain. On other hand, Twain thinks Austin he funniest man he has met in ope. overnor Johnson of, Minnesota is ng to make the country believe that , emocratlc presidential nomination ,1d come to him as an unexpected isure. English authorities .who thought dlt Ralsujl , was ;;tian of honor discovered him to . be a man of lor, enjoying a Joke at England's nee. ,' J it Is a little rough on those naval era to be ordered to the Pacific as the social' season at Newport, b-agantett and"Rar Harbor is get- he report that a Kansas housewife a narrow eecap from death while .hlng dishes Is significant only as jwlng that; there still Is Kansas ewlfe who washes dishes. 4 Guatemala dispatch states that .lie the government is at sea. It is wlng up fortifications." The gov nent should not have swallowed iflcationa before starting on a sea i th There will be unlimited posslbllt- for American trade in eastern tu opotamla," . writes an American WS4U.1. The American consul Is at- s as full of hope as a democrat In ber. j be city of San Francisco has asked 3 federal courts to define Its rights r the treaties with Japan. San 'toclsco Is trying to make the world Neve that, like' Mr. Rockefeller, if bei as been doing wrong it did not b" r- . !he banking ourcs of the world Tv.j 890 was estimated bi Statistician JtthaU to t m.m.OoVoOO. The wooing retire 0f the UnfVd States Qil07 le,timated at $l.JM.o00. u W-rr than that of th world nnta years ago. That's going - f " - f IKXdf AND TCBKBrCLOXIS. For the sake of the good name of Texas and the proverbial hospitality and kind-heartedness of iU people, it is hoped It Is not true that the health authorities of the state have decided to quarantine against victims of tubercu losis. It Is reported that the authori ties of San Antonio have ordered all consumptives to leave the hospitals of the city and shift for themselves. If such action has really been taken, the authorities are guilty of flagrant inhumanity which will bring upon them the condemnation of Intelligent citizens everywhere. Great strides have been made In the last few years In the science of treating tubercu losis. Physicians now recognize It as a communicable disease, but as no one contends It Is contagious, 'like yellow fever, diphtheria, smallpox and simlftr 111s, all will regret the action of the Texas authorities In refusing to treat sufferers from tuberculosis In a civil ised manner. Medical authorities agree that sufferers from the disease, are greatly benefited by living in a), 'dy climate, like that of western Texas, Arlsona and some parts of Colorado. To refuse them the right to live In such 'regions Is to encourage the dis ease and to hasten death of sufferers from It. It would have been much mora In keeping with the real Texas spirit to have constructed tubercu losis hospitals where sufferers from the disease might be treated on ad vanced lines, without danger to any other class of, people. The attempt to establish a quarantine against con sumptives Is abominable and not In line with common decency. KfiCOV ft AO 1X0 A THUST. Alaskan newspapers from Fairbanks and Nome offer a. novelty In the form of a request to the officials of the De partment of Justice at Washington not to interfere with the plans of the pro moters who are charged , with having secured almost complete control of the ; mines, steamship companies,' fisheries and development companies of Alaska. The contention Is made that truBt methods are almost essential for' the development of the marvelous re sources of the territory. One of the papers says: The time has gone when the Individual miner can make the claims do much more than pay expenses. The placer deposits are practically workad out, and It Is now up to some corporation to Install modern machinery, at the cost of millions, to de velop the country. This will do more for tha development of the Interior of Alaska tlian anything else. . . The trust magnates concerned -are said to have spent $10,000,000 in se curing placer claims and to have In vested more than $5,000,000 In ma chinery and equipment, while It is pro posed to spend as mucu more in de veloping transportation facilities. It Is asserted that they are offering to work claims they do not own on a percent age basis and to have outlined a plan which will make it unnecessary and unprofitable for any individual miner to work his own property. The pe culiar feature of the situation IS that the individual miners appear to like the prospect. They foreseo, they say, a development of the country in the next ten years, that cou,ld not have been accomplished In a half century under the old system. It Is at least a novelty to find Individual producers encouraging the operations of a gi gantic trust designed to eliminate them. '' ''--' ' CAJCIM) rt An tXD mas. It is ' clearly evident that John D. Rockefeller has been grossly misrep resented by the American press and the part of the administration charged with the prosecution of violators of the law. For years the public has had the picture held before it of a John D. Rockefeller, the very personification of business acumen and . commercial shrewdness, a man whose fertile brain never grew weary of devising plans and ways and means for cornering the oil supply of the world, gobbling Up railroads 'and transportation com panies, monopolising pipe lines and refineries and extending the tentacles of the huge octopus until they prom ised to hold the entire commercial. industrial, educational, religious and social world In thejr grasp. Now we have It On Mr. Rockefeller's own word that he Is not that kind of a man at all, but, on the contrary, la the. vic tim of conditions over which he .has no control, the scapegoat tf designing men. All this is shown by Mr. Rockefel ler's testimony before Judge Landls In the federal court at Chicago, In an Inquiry Instituted by Judge Landls for the purpose of ascertaining something .about the financial resources of the Standard Oil company, which had been found guilty on 1,416 counts of vio lating the federal anti-rebate law. Judge Landls may assess fines amount ing to $39,000,000 against the defend ant corporation, and he naturally wanted to learn from its responsible heads whether the Standard had that amount to spare without impairing its capital stock or Injuring Its vested rights and dividend-earning power. Mr. Rockefeller's testimony Is pathet ically frank, being largely In the na ture ot an admission of bis Ignorance. In a rather hesitating manner Mr. Rockefeller hag confessed that he had been Informed, whether -officially or by newspaper report be was not cer tain, that an organization known' as the Standard Oil company existed and that he was president of it. He be lieved, or was at Wat under the Im pression, that the business of the com pany was to deal in oil, refine it and sell It. He waa not at all sure 'about the facta, but had a fixed Impression that such was the rase. He had an ImpreMlon also that the capital stock of the company was about $100,000, 000, and he had been told, or at least led to believe, that the company paid about. 40 per cent annually In divi dends. As to the matter of subsidiary companies, tank lines, oil wsgons, railroad stocks and side Issues of that kind, Mr. Rockefeller was painfully and visibly embarrassed. He did not relish the Idea of exposing his Ig norance, but finally confessed that he knew nothing about such affairs and would not know a rebate If he met it In the road. The stony-hearted court finally relented and refused to parade Mr. Rockefellers lack of knowledge to the morbid crowd. It ia plain enough now that a group of unscrupulous business buccaneers, known In Wall street as "the Stand ard Oil crowd," has taken advantage of Mr. Rockefeller. These men have worked up a great Interest that yields about $30,000,000 annually as Mr. Rockefeller's percentage of the game. For ten years they have taken about $320,000 annually In rebates, a total of $3,200,000, and have stuffed the bulk of It Into Mr. Rockefeller's bank credit without his knowledge. They have bought and sold railroads, banks, tank linos, pipe lines, legislatures and courts without letting Mr. Rockefeller know anything about their doings. They have mercilessly Imposed on a harmless old man. The sympathy of the country will go out to Mr. Rocke feller. Yes? No? A (10 )D SVOOKSTION. The good roads movement la largely a matter of education and Illustration. The value of good roads Is generally recognlied, but o many people do not know how ex ceedingly good they are, or how very valua ble they can be made,' to both the merchant In town and the farmer in the country, that there must bo more or less of a "showing" process in order to Interest the Indifferent and convert the doubters. It is almost necessary for the business man In cities and towns to take the lead In this movement. After a sample road has been built the farmers will readily see and appreciate Its value and the cause ot good roads will go forward In earnest. Lincoln and the' surrounding country are sadly deficient In this work. What Wo heed hero Is a model turnpike leading out Of tha city to a point like Beatrice, or Omaha, or Nebraska City. One good turnpike would lead to others, and In the building of the first one the energetic men of Lincoln would do well to take the lead. Lincoln Star. This is a good suggestion which we promptly and heartily endorse. A model turnpike connecting Omaha and Lincoln, and eventually Beatrice, would not only work wonders in facil itating Intercourse and traffic between the cities, but would also serve a great purpose as a model for the extension ot good roads throughout this entire section. The real question is the practical one of how to secure the means and set the necessary machinery in motion for'a continuous turnpike of first-class construction, properly maintained, running through several counties, each under separate and distinct local au thorities. So far as Douglas county Is concerned it is already paving a number of radiating roads leading out from Omaha and South Omaha and one could easily be brought down to the ' Sarpy county line. Lancaster county could, doubtless, also find its Inheritance tax Sufficiently productive to take care ot Its share of the work. In the intervening counties, however, more difficulty would be encountered. If it were possible to prevail on the federal government to build a stretch of this turnpike as a model road under the direction of the division of public roads of the Department of Agricul ture, the problem might be solved. The suggestion is surely worth working on as offering one enterprise in which Omaha (nd Lincoln could to mutual advantage Join hand. . XK1T ARQUMF.NT FOR OLD MEASURES. The recent distribution of colossal dividends by certain express, companies promises to furnish new argument for several old measures which have been before the public for some time. The business of express companies yielding such astounding profits Is va riegated In its nature, but in all their activities express companies are merely parasites on other corporations. On the one side the express companies poach upon the banks and upon the money order business of the postofflce In selling exchange and transmitting money from place to place. Tho bank ers are properly objecting to the bank ing operations of the express compan ies and the postal authorities are like wise waking up to the fact that more liberal money order and postal note facilities are needed to accommodate those who should be patrons of this division of the department. ' In the transmission of packages ex press companies deprive the railroads of the highest class freight traffic and usury the functions of the parcehOat which should be performed by the gov ernment. So far as the express com.; panles are really railroad corporations in di.igulse or ate owned as side lines by the railroad manipulators who thus monopolize some fat pickings to the exclusion of minority stock holders, the railroads will not object notwith standing the apparent conflict of inter ests. There Is no reason, however, why the lailroad operated legitimately for Its owners should give to the ex press companies the cream of the traffic without adequate returns. So far as the parcels post Is con cerned, that would have been inaugu iatd ere this except for the opposition of the small merchants in the country. This opposition, In large part sincere, has been adroitly worked ud and stlm ujated by express company Vmlssaries. In all probability the small merchants would share In the benefits of the par cels pobt the same as other people and the only sufferers would be the express companies, who would be driven back to their legitimate field if they have one. Lifting the curtain on the inor dinate earnings of the exprww business may open the eyes of these well inten tloned opponents of the parcels post to the extent to which they are being Imposed upon and used by shrewd Wall street grafters. At all events, we may confidently expect renewed Impetus to the move ment for the parcels post and probably hand ln hand with that a systematic effort to force reductions In excessive charges exacted for transmission of packages by express. The Department of the Missouri, with its headquarters at Omaha, prom ises to regain its old-time position of Importance in the military administra tion of the country. This department, although not likely to require military guardianship, in the very nature of things offers great ' advantages for maintaining, drilling and disciplining the troops in the time of' peace ad vantages which the government should utilize to the fullest extent. ' . ' Nebraska democrats will not carry out their scheme to hold a state con vention to anticipate and evade the primary election law, but they will try to steer the machine through their state committee which is soon to meet to lay out plans and specifications. What about the populists as their al lies in the great fusion reform combi nation? Tho voting machine will be on band ready to do business at the November election notwithstanding, the excessive number of offices to be .'voted for In this county. Without the machine it would be absolutely impossible to ac commodate all those entitled to vote with the small number of voting dis tricts into which Omaha is divided. The vice president of the Nebraska Government Ownership of Railroads league forgot to deny that his trip to Europe was for the purpose of gather ing information to support the demand of the league for Immediate, if not sooner, purchase and operation of all the railroad systems in the country by the federal government. A plot to prevent Bryan from get ting the Iowa delegation to the demo cratic national convention next year Is said to have been, uncovered. Why Bhould anyone think It worth while to expose such a conspiracy when Mr. Bryan's nomination is so thoroughly assured with or without support from the Hawkeye State? s Railroad travel out of Omaha Is so congested that long lines, of people are kept almost constantly! waiting in front of the ticket windows at the looal sta tions during the hours VMen trains ftrd departing. It is up to tfie railroads to hire additional ticket sellers and open up more ticket windows.. , . Cement is not building material ac cording to the dictionary used by freight agents of Nebraska railroads. But It would be hard on any of these faithful railroad employes if he should be promoted to a station In some other state and take his Nebraska dictionary along with him. The railroads have puc In a trans ferable 2-cent thousand-mile book for use In Nebraska. All they have to do now is to buy a rubber Itamp and mark each of the books "Go6d for c6n tlnuous passage on any part of our system east of the Rocky mountains." Ambassador Aokl say's Japan will not look upon the strengthening of the American naval forces ln the Pacific as an unfriendly act; in other words, Japan is too wise to resent , what It cannot prevent. ; While it does not say so in that many words, the Steel trust leaves the Inference that it cannot be expected to make good raila so long as it can get a profit of 48 per cent out of the In different kind. Japanese newspapers , are talking about "making the American eagle scream." The Japs should know that while tho American eagie occasionally screams, it never screaniB from fear. The chairman of the democratic state committee In Massachusetts has de serted and Joined the Hearst Inde pendence league. Probably he prefers a meal ticket to a forlorn hope. Wkt M ill root 1h aiiir Philadelphia Preaa If tha Japaneae are really going to Insist upon a scrimmage with this country they must not expect to borrow the money of us to pay their part of tha expenses of it. An Kfes Hrrak, Minneapolis Journal. Mr. Tauje of Japan cornea with tha cheer ing Intelligence that Japan has no present Intention of wiping us off the map. Same here. 'We have no yearning to occupy Toklo with an expeditionary force. Dtveralous of HoraJtr. Chicago Record-Herald. Emperor William is planning a state visit to tils uncle, King Edward. Ha can do thla owing to tha fact that, the people who wera going to make England and Oermany right have given It up and are now trying to pull off a war between tha United Statn-a and Japan. StlsTenlnar l' IHvorce l.awa. Nw Tork Tribune. Sioux Falls Is doing a rushing divorce business pending a stiffening up of Bout!. Dakota's divorce laws. -The legislature pasited a stricter law, but It haa to go to the people on a referendum. Meanwhile, trentendoua busineaa. It Is aald that South Dakolana are surloua la their resolution to checks the export divorce evil. They are actually going to Insist that unhappy vis itor from a knew here shall stay a whole year in the state before getting thaur free dom from the chain ROt'D ABOVT SEW YORK. Ripples the arreat ( I.I fa la tha Metraatolta. Tha famous Fifth Avenue hotel. New Tork City, has been sold for 7.0.tt to a real eatata syndicate, which will erect a modern office building on tba site when the lease of the present tenants expire, m about a year. The old hotel waa opened for business August M, 19. and was a sucoeaa from the start. Men of note from all over the world made It their head quarters when they cama to New Tork, financial deals of great Importance wera consummated there, and as politicians came to frequent tha place many a plot was hatched In Its corridors. This was even before the "Amen Corner" waa es tablished by the republican politicians and Thomas C. Piatt, then republican boss ot the state, held sway In the nook, ha made famous. It waa at the Peabody dinner at tha Fifth Avenue, ln 1867, the movement to nominate Grant for the presidency was started. Other political deals followed until the place became identical with tha re publican party. Grant waa sheltered by Its roof, aa were other presidents, foreign ers of note, men of letters, and men and women famous In many fields. When tha prince of Walea visited New Tork on his American tour he stayed there. The first regiment of volunteers recruited for the union army at the outbreak of tha civil war stopped at tha Fifth Avenue on Its way aouth from New England, and after that, all through the war, military and naval officers and civil leaders made the place a rendesvoua. Every one who wished to keep in touch with events of tha day frequented Its corridors. She waa a tiny bit of a maid of thraa or four summers, all ruffles and lace and floppy lingerie hat. Every woman In tha car made overtures to attract a smile from her, but ahe was aa self-possessed as a belle of several seasons, holdlna- herself proudly aloof from tha attentions of admir ers. At Sixtieth street a young man about It yeara old came Into tha car and sat next to Mistress Flufflneai. He waa a Clean cut, manly young fellow, and tha hitherto haughty maiden melted at onca before his charms. Bhe leaned far In his direction and peeped out from under her hat up Into his eyes. Then she patted his knee: The young chap blushed. The Interested women surrounding him smiled at his naive discomfiture and at the transformation In the baby, whose- mother could not restrain her from her attempts to make love to th youth. He assumed for a while to Ignore the little pata until at last the irrepressible bent over and, looking straight Into the clear brown eyes, murmured sweetly: t-my Doy: rmy Doyi There was nothing to do but to join In - the general outburst of sympathetic laughter, and the young man aurrendered. A minute later she was seated Jn tils lap Intently studying tha illustrations In a magazine which he had been carrying. Oc casionally ahe paused to stroke the youth's arm or to give fussy little dabs 'St. his necktie, blissfully disregarding her hero's blushes and repeating aoftly now and then, "Pltty boyl Pltty boy!" The possibilities of Greater New Tork's growth Is beyond conjecture, says tha Naw Broadway Magazine. Its tide of humanity la always on the flood, and an estimate of what its multitude will be In the future la apt to err .on the lesser side. Greater New Tork has now a population estimated at a tr(fle over 4,000,CO0. Statistician Cor thell, last year, estimated the ratio of In- craase to be. per cent pee'year, or 46 per cent a decade Sufficient to carry New Tork over the 8,000,000 mark In less than ten years. This wonderfully rapid growth thSt IS Just making Itself manlfaat is", of necessity, suburban In character. Manhattan Is al ready crowded to Its limits. Its develop, ment has spread In every direction pos sible from the Battery to Harlem river; there la now but one other way to grow, and that is akyward. ,J At New Tories growing rata Of Increase It will pass London before 1920, but London proper will still have nearly twice tha popu lation of Manhattan, because It has the square mile In which to accommodate Its people, Tha city and county of London Include about 117 square miles, against only forty for Manhattan; Greater London covers 680 square miles, against the 327 In Greater New Tork. Thus far In 1907 Brooklyn builders have filed plans for more homes at a greater cost than Manhattan builders. In ' tha. same period Queens has filed plans for mora homes than Bronx. . v. The Manhattan figures for building of all classes were 140,147,000, a decrease from last year of nearly 129,000,000. The shrink' age waa largely In big flat houses. In Bronx, alao, flat building has declined and the total of new plans dropped from $'.4,600,000 to in.ooo.ooo. In Brooklyn the total of buildings planned was t34.3R.OCO-less than $8,000,000 behind Manhattan and $10,000,000 ahead of last year. Much of the Manhattan building iss of a business character. Brooklyn Is building more homoa of all classes. The Queens figures were $U.C0O,O0O, $8,000,000 more than last year. The prevailing type of home In Brooklyn and Queens Is tha small one-family or two-family house. Barber shops In the theatrical and hotel dlstrlats are evidently making an effort to cope with the complex "tip" problem. Own ers of shops have at last discovered that tho obsequious and fawning barber Is be coming unpopular and that tha average customer detests tha boot licking to extract 4 from him an -extra large tip. This sort Of thing suits the man who has plenty of money and Is fond of spreading It around, but It drives away tha steady trade that counta. Recently a barber Opened a for- geoua place in the Rlalto and advertised that no tips would be received. But os tentatious patrons Insisted on feeing 'tha men. so now he has taken down his non tlpplng sign and advertlaea "all tips 10 cents." Thla gives tha man on tha street an exact Idea of what hla shava and halrr cut will coat him, and In consequence tha shop ia crowded all the time. Other barbers are advertising combination tickets. These are sold to a customer at a definite amount and entitle the customer to so many shaves or haircuts or both, In some caaes twelve ahavea ur seven haircuts for $1.80. Jul I.Ike Japan's Kick. Boston Transcript. And now there Is tha prospect of an Inter, national complication which may cause us to understand Japan's poattlon. The Amer ican ambaaaador to Italy haa notified the Italian government that tha United States protests against American theological stu dents In Home being mobbed to make an anti-clerical holiday. Overleaping th Barriers. St. Louis Ulobe-Demoorat. Under the new national law that has just taken effect tha head tax on an Immigrant la $4, and tha iaea to be excluded as dangeroua to the public health are enlarged. Naturalization laws have ceased to ba tha sport of corrupt ward politicians.' And yet tit arrivals are running at. tha rate of more lliau a million a year. TDK RAILROAD AHO TUB PKOFI.R Columbus Journal: Tha Stromaburg News says, a certain Individual of that town went to Omaha and called on tha Union Pacific management, and as a re sult, there will ba better train service for that town. One man change a whole time table! Well, I gueas nit! Norfolk Preaa: "Tha only thing tor the railroads to do Is Yo fight And tha fight will ba begun with all possible dispatch." That la what John N. Baldwin, general attorney for the Union Pacific railway, la quoted aa saying. It was not a wise re mark. - Tha feeling among tha people against tha railway corporations Is In tense, snd Is Justified by past defiance of both law and public sentiment by railway managers, and the talk that Baldwin puts up only encourages tha people to take another shot at him. , Aurora Sun; Talk about' robbery ' In transportation charges, wa think Tha Omaha Bee has dug up tha worst ever when It shows In an editorial where tha Adams Express company since is has not only paid an annual dividend on the $12,000,000 stock, .but has alao accumulated a surplus of $a4,000,000. It Seems to ua that It la about time that the people and our government take this particular en terprise In hand and conduct the same tor tha benefit of tha people, controlled and operated by tha government. Kearney Democrat: Our State Railroad commission has been so busy arranging rates for hauling sand from one sandhill to another that It overlooked tha fact that the railroads have been charging $4.S0 a ton for hauling coal too miles and only $2.26 a ton tor hauling It 800 mllea. And It required a hard prodding from an oil merchant to make tha commission under stand that tha rates on petroleum In Ne braska Is 24 cents a 100 pounds per 100 miles, while In Iowa the rata Is 1$ cents; In Missouri, 11.78 cents; and In Kansas, only f cants. Fullerton News-Journal: Owing to tha new law, tha rallroada have ordered all tel ephones out of tha depots along tha branch. It they keep them they have to pay, hence tha order to take them out. Thla action on lha part of tha railroad company wilt work a great hardship on our people. Tha depot ia so far from town and the trains run so Irregularly that theTravellng public will ba put to additional disadvantage. We wonder that A great big corporation, that depends upon th public for all Its revenue, would allow such a small matter to stand between It and a little favor at th hands of th people. ' Beatrice Express: Doubtless on Import ant reason Why tha Interests of. the public and the railroads are making slow prog ress ' toward co-operation and harmony Is due to domination of the latter by eastern capitalists who are not In personal touch with conditions In the west and who nar rowly figure on the rate of Interest their investments will make, with little thought of the, needs and demafids of the public. If the western representatives of the roads who appreciate the situation, but who are subject to the circumscribed vision of their eastern superiors could direct Instead of follow orders,' railroad problems could be more easily and amicably ' solved, to the sdvantage alike of transportation com panies and the public. EXPRESS "FRAWKS" MUST GO. Officials of the Companies Warned Against Discrimination. Chicago Tribune. . The express companlea aay that a "frank" Is the same aa a "pass." Tha law officers of the national government say It la not. The courts have been appealed to Tor a. decision. rt it vshsJl .be against the companies they will be guilty of discrim ination and subject to fines. The railroad rat law Includes express companies among common carriers. They were common carriers before the law was enacted, but they wer mentioned In it so as to bring them clearly under the Jurisdic tion of the Interstate Commerce commis sion. Tha law permits the common car riers usually called railroads to give passes or free transportation to their own offlcera and employes and those of other roads. The express companies find In this provision, their authority for giving franks to the officers and employes of express, railroad, and other transportation companies. With those franks tha officers and employes In question get free transportation for their merchandise. The express companies admit that a paaa carrlea human beings and a frank goods and chattels, but they con tend that that Is an unimportant difference. If this question were left to the public It would ba deelded agalnat the. eampanies. The average man Is against discrimina tions by any public service corporation. He oannot aee why th officers of railroad com panies should hav their goods carried free of charge by express companlea. He can see no motive for It unless It ba to secure batten terms for tha express companies from - the railroads. -Than tt would b a kind of bribery. Tha law permits a railroad to give passes to tha employes of Its own and other roads. That Is a discrimination agalnat tha travel ing public, but tha law has sanctioned It The law should not ba expanded by con struction ao aa to let In other and mora offensive forms 6f discrimination. Manifestly 4 B sn your guard against substitution. There are many so-called "witch-haul'' soaps, artificially colored grsan. of fered aa "Just as good, " ej Pond's Extract Soap U guar, en lead under Pure Foods and Drut Act, June 30, 1906 ei purs as Its cream-white color Indteaua. Tha name appear an cake and container. Ask your drulst. J J I I I jt-i n I ARMOUR & COMPANY MaksrsWriMTUetSaass. Sal Lkeaee fraai IWt Extract C. tba etpraa oompant bar not equity on thalr side, and tha courts probably will da- . ctda that tha law Is against them. EKSOXAL. ttOTK. McClure's Magailne withdraws Ellen Terry's autobiography aa being the same already printed. Well, you. couldn't expect her to lead a double HfcT An Interesting feature of the robbery of a New Jersey judge of his railway : paa Is Ita failure to dovetail with the thaqry ,'bet everybody pays fare now or walks. Following the failure of th negotiations to consolidate the Commercial and the Con tinental National banks of Chicago. It la ! reported that George E. Roberts, director of the United State mint, la to become I the president of tha Commercial National, to succeed the lata Jama H. Ecklea. Tha king of Slam, when visiting Roekilde cathedral, Copenhagen, several days ago, was measured on tha historical column on which the height of nearly all tha -sovereigns of Europe la engraved. He proved to ba of exactly the same height aa the rsar, when the latter waa measured there ten years ago. On of th most unique figures In tha. Mississippi political campaign la Hon. Lu- ; ther Manahlp, a well-known lecturer and public entertainer who Is a candidate for lieutenant governor. His claim to public. . renown Is not based solely en work In the lecture field, for he has, been promi nent In public Ufa for the past twenty years. Frau Coelma Wagner, who for many years has ruled tha destinies of Bayreuth, enjoying absolute authority In the. .manage ment of th famous music drama eatlvaia ' there, has formally announced bar purpoa of retiring from active control and has se lected aa her successors her son Siegfried and Frau Louisa Reus Belce, a Dresden concert singer. The woman will hav a large share In th control of th festivals, which thus will remain to a great .extent under feminine management. ' FLASHES OF FII.V. "Is he very wealthy?" asked one neigh bor. "I don't think so," answered the other. "I have never heard of hla having appendi citis, and there havevbeen no proceas serv ers hanging about hla place. ' Washington Star. I Dr. Long, argument having grown warm, I characterised Naturalist Burroughs as a ! woodohuck. "Ha," retorted Burroughs, "mora of your 1 nature faking. The woodchuck has (our i legs and climbs a tree." After thla he regarded tne wnoie contro versy as settled. Philadelphia Ledger. , "Come, Gwendolen. We'H never get half through this collection If you stop so long to look at each painting. "But, mamma, this is a picture of Eva In the Garden of Eden and her air is ar ranged In the moat beautiful Marcel waves you ever saw." Chicago Tribune,, . . . "Tou'v got a new typewriter girl I sea." Tes." "Is she bright?" "Well. I don't know whether H's Inten- tional, but ahe aeema to be a female Jostt . Billings. Baltimore American. She Dearest, have you no rural relations we could visit during the heated term? He Tes, darling, but their terms are so summary. Chicago Record-Herald. ' Our great Mother Nature had. Just pro- , duced a freak In the shape of a three legged chicken. "Ha," snkl she, with beetling brow, "let , me hear Teddy Roosevelt call me a faker now." Philadelphia Preee. "What made Brown marry that widow?" "Did you ever drop a penny In a weigh Ing machine and .then tlnd th thing, wouldn't work?" "Tea." "That's th reason." "What do you mean?" "Couldn't get a weigh." Denver Post. . FOR A SMALL BOY. Samuel McCoy In Scrlbner's. ' O Prairie, Mother of my We'stl r! i 'vil Take this small waif to your broad breast! . Let his feet love your changeless ways. To teach him firmness all his days; Let your fields, stretching to tlje sky. That sets no boundary to the eye. Give him their own deep breath of view. The largeness of the cloudltsa blue; Give him to drink your freshening ibreatnj That will not brook a thought of death So he may go eternal young ! Along your marshes, that have flung Their yellowing willows' draperies To the keen sweetness of the breexa; , And, prodigal of 'April hours. Take benediction of her showers; And when across the prairies come ' The yellowhammer'a fife and drum, Then let him wander as he will. From hill to ever-rising hill, From your spring mornings, warm ani bright, Surcharged with quivering, living light." Until the hazy sun at last ... Withdrawa and leaves the pallid, vast ' i Immensity of sky and moor - .j-r And gray dusk closing swift and inrt.,.,,.,. In quiet let him bow his fac4'"' -vr. Before the presence In that apace . When ghoatly white tha primrose stands. The spirit of your twilight lands; ' ' ' See the pale jewel of tha evening skies And hear the meadow's drowsy cries, And, last sweat challenge through tha dark- The clear, thin whistle of. the lark. . Bo, prairie that I loved and blessed,'" -The boy may know your wax la beat . Skin Rashes -Disappear...".;. Eaema, chafing. Irritations, rough ness,' redness, coarseness of skirl fretted baby skin Is healed, and Mi- lady's complexion takes the vhltcness and glow of health vlth the use of Pond's 91 '- Extract Soap ' G, A nev substance Is formed by add ing Pond's Extract to Pure Soap vlth a result which is neither Soap nor Lotion, but a cleansing balm andfcuro, that goes deep Into every pore, driving out every Impurity and toning Ivery ..gland stimulating each tiny under lying blood vessel, and setting ' the ' nerves a-tingle with health. Clt soothes the most Irritated sur;v faces, and Its antiseptic qualities make it a preventive as well as a corrective of Infection. ; , a 5