12 TIIR OMAHA DAILY BEE: SATURDAY, 'ATOIL 27. 1P07. HQIiEllAMR AND EER DELP Ob tf tbs Domsttlo rrsblstns that it GtUiitr Mich DlmMlra. aasasaasnssaasB 1.0 TWO NEBRASKA WOMEN SOLVED IT Weak f tae Hon and Groan Henae kaepias; Two Offered Relieving til IlflMlUt lltnatlen. ' . The problem "What shall the fcomemaker Oo for domestic helpr la pressing (or solu tion everywhere. Even In tha smallar town, with a rural population that in many Instances being of foreign makeup ' has hitherto supplied such help as might pa needed In tha more limited degree, tha supply Is growing leu and at tha same time with tha Increase of larger houses and incomes to maintain them the demand Is greater. Isolated efforts show tha trend in ona direction: Mrs. H., with a house of eight oY nlna rooms and only herself and husband, has made arrangements with a girl of 14 who goes to school to come after school and wash her dishes, run errands '. and on Saturdays do the hundred and one r things that take steps and time. She pays tha girl a stated sum for a certain num - bar of hours a week and If she flora not ' call on her for the full time she still pays this amount By sending her washing out and doing moat of the Ironing, she gets along and her time for the other social and . philanthropic dutlea that she Is so well ; fitted to give' to the life outside of home that needs lt This shows the tendency toward work by tha day or hour. What Hire. D. Aeliievee. ! Mrs. D.. In another town, has given up trying to keep help, because of the Incom- petence of those she can get, and being a family of three and having serosa the Street a family who take a few boarders for meals, they have their dinners there and thus lighten the labor and flnl time for the necessary social life. Perhaps the most interesting outcome or an mis is me way In which the rest of the family learn ' to help and to understand what tha per petual treadmill of keeping a home homey ' and clean means. This was a family of I considerable wealth and prominence In the social and business life of town and even ; state, hut tha husband got up la the morn ing and went down to take rare of tha fur- nace. "While I am doing that I might Just as well make the coffee," ha said, so he did: and toasted the bread, and when tha wife came down there was only a bit of ' bacon to fry or broil, or an egg, or both, i the fruit was on the table and "you didn't know I had a man chef," she said to her . guest as they sat down, to tha prettily ap pointed table In the handsome dining room. . "To -be sura, be did burn ud the first batch of toast, and had to make some more, but v . . . ' .. - . i art or coo King nacon ana eggs. indeed, ... , . , . ,. . ., , , .. .ZL . . fc . . .land then slow down a bit at the last having by his half-hour of physical exercise ' put himself In fine condition for his day's , Work, went gayly off to duty, and the wife and guest discussed club doings and the lnle mairailner and new books, the laws ' recentlv psssed by the legislature which applied directly to tha home, aa well aa the proper method of making a mayonnaise, the value of vegetable olle In diet and Coffee grounds as a doodorlser and dlsln- . fectant, and a few personal Items concern ing their mutual friends. The little daugh ter took a small part here and there and they, all enjoyed It snd knew what effort their comfort had Cost. The lovely china ' Ws washed nnd wiped without a crack or 'chip. and .the table was all ready for the evening meal when they finished. They had even helped to prepare a dish or two f or a ,r-anrutet that the. church society was " to serve for a convention of business men to be held In the little town that was the topic of the Any. And they were soon ready for the social duties that the convention called for. Group Housekeeping. Charlotte Perk'lna Oilman has been as tonishing tha world of homSmakera and rousing tha antagonism of tha mass of them who still cling vainly to the old ways and cannot be made to aee that there must be changes, because of the Impoaslblllty f obtaining the wherewithal of workers to keep up the old, by setting forth tha situation In very plain and vigorous lan guage and earning out to Its logical eon elusion the trend of events which, despite tholr hanging back and refusing to help by Intelligent co-operation, is bringing tham to a readjustment of their homemaklng. Her latest contribution Is "Homes With out Housekeeping; a Present Demand." The general suggestion Is providing a , home for business women that long for It and cannot make It with their own work, by providing suites of rooms larger or smaller, as they msy ba able to afford, tha moals served privately, and the domestic service to maintain the home, aiming to give It for a less rata than could ba done In separata rooma, but giving to as great an extent aa possible the privacy of home life, with any degree of "the simple life" desired. "Group housekeeping" It is styled. Planked Shad and rthnharb. Mrs. IYovldem is tempted with the array , of good things In market these times, but i adheres pretty strlotly to her gvnerat rule not to buy the thlnga In March or April, for Instance, that do not ripen In her own latitude until June or later. Instead, she ttsea her brain to take the thlnga as they soma In season and rander them so pal atable that there is a oonstant succession of new fruits and vegetables, and when they do r'lpen out of doors In their own climate, tha home fruits are so much mora enjoyed than tha tasteless specimens that have to ba picked half ripe to bear ship ping Rhubarb she aeea with a gratified ami 1, and puts soma In the basket; quite a quantity of It, In fact, for she thinks Of saveral ways that It may be served for different meals. She preparea for a special delicacy as she approaches the fish counter. "A nice ahad. If you please," she said to tha man. "I am going to have planked shad, and want It Just as good as they ummI to have tham at Marshall Hall, on the Potomac." Tha man looked mystified at Marshall Hall, but he showed no hesitancy in pick ing her out tha beat fish possible. "A little later,' she said, "I will have another special delicacy some shade roe; It Is a bit early for that yet." Planked Bhad To plank shad one must WHEAT FLASlE CELEny :0, is a perfect food, as it contains the most essential elements to sup ply energy for the performance of. the various body functions. Its dailj use"tends to strengthen md regulate the bowels. - 10 cents a package for aato fcf aUI Grocer IS MB THE LANGE THE GROCERS, BUTCHERS AND GROCERY DEPT. Best Granulated Sugar, 22 pounds for $1.00 Malta-Vita, Egg-O-Sce, Force, per package 7 W t Uneeda Biscuits, 3 packages for only : 10 Premium Chocolate, prt lb., 2."i Come early., as w have only a , limited amount. Soda and Oyster Crackers, lb., 5f' Ginger Snaps, per lb f Gelatine, per package , . . 5 Fancy Prunes, per lb f Laundry Soap, 12 bars for. -25 ' Fancy Pears, 3-lb. can 105 Fancy Peaches, 3-lb. can. . . . lf, Fancy -Apricots, 3-lb. can... Baked Beans, 8-lb. can f . PROMPT SERVICE AND THE LANGE PHONE DOUGLAS 1530 have a plank, and a hardwood plank oak, quarter sawed, about a foot and a half long and a little over half as wide, with a strip across the ends to keep It from warp ing under tha heat. Dry out tha ahad In the sun or a warm place while you are heating the board In the oven. When well heated through rub In some salt; tack the shad on, skin aide down, with soma wire nails; put It under the broiler, and as soon as It begins to puff up baste It generously with a rounding tablespoon of butter, a level one of bacon fat, a teaspoon of Worcestershire sauce, a tablespoon of lemon Juice, a little prepared mustard, mora or less than a mustard spoon, accord ing as you like mustard; paprika and salt, all melted together by a couple of table spoons of hot water. It should take about fifteen minute, slow at first, then hotter fna"er ? tor "J111 family, but the fish must be served from the plank set on a platter. If desired, and tha edges hidden with a garnish of parsley and lemon, or, batter atfll, mashed potatoes, piped on with a pastry bag and tuba In tha form of roses; run under tha broiler and brown slightly. Serve with the fish a cucumber or lettuce salad with a plain French dressing, or Just a bit of vinegar or lemon Juice If oil Is not used. It is poeslble to plank a fish, fairly wall. In an oven If there Is no broiler attachment to your coal rente by making tha oven very hot and putting the- plank on the, top grate. Baked Shad If you have no plank a baked shad Is good enough for anyone. Buy ona with head and tall on. Be Sura tha in side Is thoroughly cleaned, head and ' all. Stuff It with a dressing of bread crumbs, moistened with melted butter snd seasoned with paprika, salt, a teaspoonfnl of chopped parsley and same amount of onion Juice. Sew It up or wind It with a thin 'strip of 'muslin and twist It Into a letter 8, skewering It of sewing It by means of the cloth bands. Lay It on one or two strips of salt pork; lay others over tha top of It; wrap a buttered paper round the head and the tall, and bake It from twenty minutes td half an hour, basting It with hot water in which has been melted a little butter or pork. When done In about half an hour remove to a platter, add a tablespoonful of flour to tha sauce In the pan; then, when cooked, add, stir. ring, a cup of water, and Just before serv ing a rounding tablespoonful of butter put In n bits snd melted, but not cooked. Than add two hard-boiled eggs out In small pieces and tha Juice of half a lemon. Pour over the fish and garnish with lemon and parsley. Rhabarb as a Dainty. Escalloped Rhubarb Wash rhubarb and cut In half-Inch pieces, but do iot peel; put a layer In a baking dish; sprinkle over a layer of augar, then a, layer of buttered bread crumbs, then a layer of raisins. Al ternate until dish Is full, using about half as much sugar aa rhubarb and about a quarter as much raisins. Bake, covered, for ten or fifteen minutes and then uncover and continue until the rhubarb Is tender. Serve for breakfast or as a desert, with whipped cream. Rhubarb Sherbet Cut four cups of rhu barb In half-inch pieces; cook with a table spoonful of water until tender; add augar to make quite sweat and when tha augar Is dissolved remove from fire and let atand until cool; ,add tha Juice and grated rind of a lemon, stialn It through a sieve and add a pint of water with enough sugar to sweeten. Put In the freeser, . having two parts of Ice to one of salt, and freese to a mush. When ready to- serve sprinkle some finely chopped candled pineapple and a bit of ginger over the top. LINCOLN AMONG THE WOUNDED Ills Body Oaard Telia of tha Great War Prssldeat'a Teadcr til of Heart. In tha last weeks of the civil war Presi dent IJncoln joined tha army before Rich mond. On tha train to which earn ft.ltnl with our wounded men had been attached, Mr. Lincoln looked worn and haggard. Ha remarked that he had aeen enough of the horrors of war, that he hoped thla waa tha beginning of tha end, and that there would be no more bloodshed or ruin of homes. Indeed, then and many times after did be reiterate the same hope with grave aar uestneaa. I related to him an Incident of that day when, huvlng received a haversack o( crackers and a canteen of water, I em ployed a half hour In going among the wounded lying on the ground and came acrots a little red-headed boy In butternut clothes moanlug and muttering over and or. "Mahcrl Mother!" I asked him where he was hurt, when he looked up at me and turned toward me the back of his head, where a bullet had plowed a ghatl furrow, and then with the effort expired. Mr. Lincoln's eyes 0 lod with tears and his voice waa choked with emotion, and ha repeated tha well known expression about "robbing the cradle and the grave." We returned slowly by train to City Point. Mr. Lincoln, overcome by the ex citement and events of the day, desired to rest on tha Queen with his family, and declining the Invitation to take supper at General Grant s headquarters, llw no one fiin tbat evening. Captain John S ttarnea ia Arpletuu's. mi im ir 33C LSSSSSBsa GROCERY GO. BAKERS Tlie Low Price Makers. - MEAT DEPARTMENT Fresh Hamburger, our own make, per pound : 5 Leaf Lard, 11 pounds for 1.00 Skinned Hams, per lb.... 134 BAKERY DEPARTMENT Our goods are always fresh and of the best- quality, as trial will convince you. Fresh Bread, per loaf ,3 Pies, all kinds, each; He Cooklew, per dozen g js-iayer uaaeB, an navors, each .' r. . , 3-layer Cakes, all flavors, each . 16 24 DELIVERY ANYWHERE. GROCERY C TWENTY-FOURTH AND CUMING STS. 3 Heads Lettuce 10c Large else, extra fresh and young, wouid be very cheap at 60 each, 3 large heads for 100 Asparagus Home grown, good slie bunches, young and tender, each.lOo Bacon X,aan, sugar cured, strips about S pounds each, per lb.,.18H Bggs Strictly fresh country, large sue and clean, per dosen 16o Chlokms Young hens, our dressing, tender, fanoy, per lb 14Vso White Cakes B-layer, sura to suit your taste and your purse, any fla vor, each ,30o A full assortment of the newest and freshest Tegetables Strawberries. Tender, Juicy Roast, finest native Teal, young, delicate Lunb, and all at lowest prices. Groceries, Meats and Bakery Johnson & Goodlett Co. Tel. 1B75. 80th and X,aka St a. TasBBSssmsszsP 4 CHANGES IN THE MARKET Home wives Warned to Watch, ai Ifany Thimei Are Euaninc Oat VEGETABLES SHOW WIDE RANGE IN VARIETY Some BaaeKrawa .. Dllnalea . . Are Making; Thais Appearance, aod Prices Are Taking on tha Normal Phase. Tha housewife who would avoid tha pos sibility of disappointment or embarrass ment will do well to watch the market Just now and watch It carefully. Tha passing of several things that have bean plentiful and tha Incoming of the newer things. Is likely to result In Inconvenience to those not expecting It. Homegrown asparagus and rhubarb were among the offerings of Friday morning's market, the former selling at 10 cents a bunch, which Is considerably less than any sort of asparagus haa sold for before this spring. It Is easily distinguished from the shipped product, for the stalks are shorter and whiter, the growers hav ing cut it early. The rhubarb also can be told from the shipped, for It haa a dwarfed appearance, but It makes up In flavor all It lacks In appearanoe. The very last of the celery la In market now and It looks Ilka the season's rem nant, too, though It tastes pretty well. It sells for 10 cents a stalk and Is brown and ragged. When this lot has been disposed of there will be no mora until the Michi gan crop comes In next August. A very few cranberries were offered Fri day morning, but they were far, from being choice, and sold for 10 cents a quart and could not . ba considered cheap even at that price. The long white Texas radishes are here and aell for I cents a bunch, the same as the round red ones. Beets, car rots and turnips have been very scarce and very high, owing to the cold and rain Id the south. Southern Illinois has begun shipping now, however, which will greatly relieve the market. New peas continue to get batter, larger and fuller, and like the new beans, green and wax, sell for IS cents a quart. A decided drop . In new potatoes and a corresponding advance In the price of old potatoes, cama thla week, the new going from 10 to T cents a pound, and the old up to 78 centa a bushel, with promise of going to n a bushel before many days. Tha new potatoes are coming from Texas, and while larger are mora Irregular, but nice and smooth. Head lettuce ia very acarce and sells from IS to 20 centa a head, but tha leaf lettuce, much of which Is home grown, is very fine and abundant and plentiful at i cents a head. Tomatoea hve gone down to IS and 20 centa a nound. ruriimhur. have also takena noticeable drop, selling from 8 to lfi oenta each for the best. Homegrown spinach is also In and st'lls for 20 and 25 centa a peck. The cold, wet weather In the south has caused a scarcity of strawberries and the best brought 20 cents Friday morning, al though very good ones were to be had at 16 centa a quart box. These cameTrom Arkansaa. A generous shipment Is ex pected in Omaha Saturday from tha same place and thla will bring the price flown and the supply up for the Sunday demand Qrape fruit of desirable quality Is scarce. The Florida supply ia about gone and California la slow la shipping, though It is beginning to coma. Tha Florida fruit la brown and warty and, of course, cheap, while the western fruit is expensive and not as good as It will be. The seaion for the navel orange Is about over alao. An other week will aee the last of these sweet standards. Mediterranean Sweets from California will take their place. Blood oranges have oome In and sell for 20 to rcou a aoKeu. commission men are predicting a scarcity of leniona this sum mar. Pla&applra are Oae Just now and sell cdl ai n dh CENTRAL 210 North Sixteenth Street B est Quality All our meats are purchased in large quantities beef from corn fed native steers. Poultry direct from the farm. Specially raised for our market We are the largest retail dealers In Omahs, big ship ments mean low prices you get the benefit. Everything In the meat line you get what you want not what the dealer may happen to have on hand. Ever think how much better It Is to deal at a market where the selection is not limited T 210 North Sixteenth Street Douglas 1706 TWO TELEPHONES ffl'i'i'ii''a8Hr'I"1 1 "' lfl rVF""" SOMMER, BR.0S. Saturday Specials Spinach, per peck , Rhnbarb, 2 bunches Asparagus, per bunch , Leaf Lettuce, 3 heads. . . . , Radishes, 3 bunches. ...... Creamery Butter, per lb . . , 300 10 10 100 310 Toasted Corn Flakes 3 pkgs.2Se Shredded Wheat Biscuits, Per pkg X0 SOMMER. BROS. Exponents of Good Living. . 28th anal Farnam Sts. 0 from 15 to 30 cents each, according to size. So far as shipped stock Is concerned the apple season Is over and from now, on the local market will have to depend upon a few scattering shipments and the home crop. Turkeys sold for 25 cents a pound Fri day morning, chickens for IB cents and a few ducks are to be had at It cents a pound. Squabs sell from 30 to 60 cants and broilers for 60 cents each. Creamery butter sold from SS to 5 cents a pound Friday morning and dairy from 26 to 28 cents a pound. Eggs are It cents a dosen. ELECTRIC EYE ON RAILROADS Morel Meaaa . of Detecting; a Broken Rail la Devised by ' ' Engineers. Broken rails and weakened roadbeds caused mora than 60 per cent of tha rail road wrecks In the United States tn the last five years, according to statistics com piled by New York Central engineers who have been studying tho caitues of accidents since the Bronx wreck last month, to gether with the recent discovery of a num ber of broken rails between Cheviot and North Oermantown, on the New Tork Cen tral lines. This fact, a Central official said, was what spurred the engineers on In their search for a device that would detect a broken rail, and resulted In the perfection of a system which will be In stalled on the tracks used by the through trains between New Tork and Buffalo be fore the end of April. After that, the of ficial said, the same equipment would be added to the main tracks on all of the other Central Ilnea. "The broken rail," aald the Central of ficial, "has been one of the greatest and most distressing problems ever confronting railroads. The perfect rail haa not yet been obtained; the manufacturers confess that it Is Impossible to make it. That Is to say, a thousand rails may be perfect, but the next one may have sorne defect which cannot be detected before it leavaa the mill; nothing but, actual uaa can de velop it. "In such a rail tha break may occur where It Is Impossible for the human eye to see It. The first crack may be no broader than a hair, and hidden beneath the top of the rail, which, you know, Is somewhat like the top of the letter T. It may not break Immediately; several trains may go over It without making the crack perceptibly bigger. One train, then, may enlarge It, and another rip the two pieces apart. "What causes a rail to break? That Is hard to aay. Sometimes the drive wheels of a locomotive, unable to start lnstpntly with Its heavy load, whirl around swiftly on the track without progressing. That friction and weight make a small Indenta tion. Then another train, striking the same spot with great velocity, cracks the rail. Knowing thla possible cause, we have a rule prohibiting englnemen from sliding their wheels on the track. It Is vory strictly enforced, and If an engineer. impatient bereuso his locomotive won't start right off with a heavy train, pulls open the throttle and slidim tha wheels on the tracks, he la auspended Instantly. A second offense means his discharge. owiwr cause witn wnicn wa are familiar la the flaw In the rall.l As I said. It Is Impossible to detect such a defect; moat likely It Is hidden in the body of tha rail, and there la nothing, not even tha care ful testa ia the foundries, that will re veal It. Because of these hidden dangers, the New Tork Central has made an unusual effort to devise protective measures. The first thing, of eourse. Is to find the crack the moment tt occurs. The human eye be ing unable to see It. we have perfected an electric eye.1 All the rails . will be con nected by an electric wire, which will be looped into the signal towers. The least change iji the condition of any rail will be observed by tha electric aye and the In formation will be winked Into the near est tower. Automatically the danger sig nals In that block will be set against trains on that track and will remain ao until tha cause of the danger warning haa been dis covered and remedied. . "As yet we have not learned how to niake tha electric track guard tell ua just where the alarm originates, so It will be necessary for employes to hasten to tha block and examine every rail until tha defective ona Is located. Until such dis covery Is made no tralr.s will be permitted to pass over those tracka" The off.clal said that the efficiency of the new device had beta proved by experiment ansa rv" .. tsx'iniutaiiiai w.iissik.nL.nj RIPHIIM lfcsraaajTL1 'VET MARKET Douglas 2X99 7 Mistletoe Chocolates A Rick, Milk Chocolate In a box of Mistletoe Chocolates, lovers of good candy find their highest Ideal of a superb package of sweets the acme of elegance and excellance. They have an ex quisite, soft, fluffy center, pure fruit flavors, coated with a very fine, rich milk chocolate, fancy hand dipped and packed In attrac tive half-pound and pound boxes. Each box contains an assortment of eleven flavors, pineapple, maple, strawberry, orange, lemon, pecan, peach, vanilla, butter daisies, choc olate and Roman punch. Pound box GOO Half-pound box 300 1518-20 Farnam on the Hudson division of tha Central. After the through-train ' tracks between New York and Buffalo were equipped, he said, the devioe would be put In on the main lines of the Lake Shore, the Michi gan Central, the Big Four, tha Boston & Albany, the West Shore and the Pitts burg & Lake Erie. New Tork Times. NOVEL CURE FOR SNORING Cnsa of an Offeadlaa; Policeman Suggests Kemedles for Dlseaae. Very many of our readers will ha Inter ested in the ultimate fate of the unfor tunate snoring policeman who has been banished from bis fellow sleepers and caged at night in sound-proof quarters. Perhaps the dreadful Infirmity, now that It has the official recognition of his su periors, may call for some suitable scien tific treatment. If so the great army of snorers can covertly watch the outcome with all the cunning and complacency of undiscovered transgressors. We are glad we can maka the start with a perfectly fair cajte, for conviction of the nulsajice Is always most difficult to obtain. The culprit must bo caught with the snore on him and 1n the presence of reliable ear witnesses. No one haa ever been known to acknowledge bis fault voluntarily. On the contrary, one of the aurest signs of the confirmed malady la his persistent denial of Its existence. He is not satisfied to plead lack of premeditation and ab sence of accountability, but' openly Im pugns the motives of his clamorous ac cusers. The worst of it Is that on all other matters ba Is perfectly reasonable. This makes tt extremely difficult to obtain his consent for treatment of any sort. Wa atieak now of snorers as a class. The only easy way is to tackle them when they cannot resist There are various-ap ah they cannot resist. There are various approved methods not only ingenious but effective for temporarily arresting the sonorous, rasping and vibrating respiratory spasms. The most popular, perhaps, la the elbow trust In the rlbs. Next comes the gentle, pinch of the nose, whereby part of the wind cur rent la shut off. Some have advised that the nose be clasped by a clothespin even before retiring, but, unfortunately, the subject of the experiment almost invaria bly demurs. Others have recommended sitting on tha chest, but thla is rather a hazardous pro ceeding for both parties, and so also is a temporary twist of the windpipe, unless performed by a skilled manipulator. But no matter what Is done the disease la well known to recur lndegnltely. In most Instances death appears to be the only common relief for tha Deaoa dis turber and his surviving relatives. But the end should never be hastened. The poor policeman for the present can be safe In his cupola, but how long remains to be seen. Twice last summer the place was struck by lightning. The main hops now ia that the man nnd cupoM may ho'h alter their habits before it be too lata. Meanwhile the neighborhood must plug Us ears and wait New Tork Herald. Hefleettons of a flnrhelar. The average woman will go without a aqnare meal to ride in a rah. A girl seems .to think b-lng engaged Is so as to he like people In a novel. Borne people want to be on a Jury so as to get the testimony that Is not prlnlabln. A woman can't hip being Interes'ed In a man who has been divorced without her krnwing the real retison why. When a man does well In business his wife thinks it s because he pls such g(id meals at home, and probably she Is riitht. Most people take more credit to them selves ovr inherited money than if they earned It. ...... A woman Is hardly ever happily marrWd unless her husand will tell her he doesn't believe anybody else could drees as well on so little money. If you have anything to trail advertlae It In the For Exchange columns ot The Bee Want Ad page. E)alduff OIL' PROMOTER'S LONG HALL Etrtanoii Fts of a Get-Rich-Quick Con cern in Kaciat. MILLIONS TAKEN IN ON OIL STOCK Tboasaada of Victims Foand la All Tarts of (be Coantrr Inelrted for lalnar the Malls to Defraad. One of the prominent boomers of the oil fields of Kansas, Harry H. Tucker, Jr., has been checked In hla strenuous race for fortune by a federal Indictment charging him with using the malls to defraud. Tucker Is secretary and treasurer of the t'nele Sam Oil company of Cherry vale, Kan. The company's namesake took suf ficient Interest In the affairs of the con cern to look over the books, and finding things not up to the real Uncle Sam stand ard, Mr. Tucker was tucked under the wing of a federal officer and required to give a bond of 115,000 for his appearance tor trial at Topeka, Kan. The career of Tucker Is sel out with much Interesting detail In the Kansas City Star. Formerly a roving newspaper re porter, he blew Into the Kansaa oil region In 1904 and got busy. In some way he acquired a majority of the stock In the Publishers' Oil company of Cherryvale. Shortly after this, when tha price of crude oil declined and the Publishers' Oil com pany was unable to do business at a profit, Tuckor conceived the Idea of the organiza tion of an oil company under the laws of Arizona. With James Ingersoll, J. H. Ritchie and a man named Cooper he organised the Uncle Sam CHI and Refinery company, with a capital stock of J50.OO0.O0O. This was In February, 1M6. There were 60,000.0(10 shares of a par value of SI each. A little later Tucker amended the charter, making tha capital stock 110,000,000, the par value of each share to be the same. One million shares were In preferred stock, with a voting power of eight votes to each shara. Nine million shares were In treasury stock with one-half vote for each share. On the Ground Floor, All the preferred stock was allotted to Tucker. He made no payment for this except to charge himself with 110,000 on the books of tha company. By thla ar rangement Tucker had 8,000,000 votes In the affairs of the company as against 4,500,- 000 votes of those who held the treasury stock. The purpose of the corporations, as out lined by Tucker, was to do a general oil business. Tucker then acquired : small tracts of oil land. He was now ready to take the publto Into his confidence, for he began most extensive newspaper ad vertising all over the United States. He advertised treasury stock In this Arizona company at 4 cents a share. Tha public waa ready to Invest. Money began to pour Into bis hands. He Immediately be gan the construction of the Uncle Sam re finery No. 1 at Cherryvale and kept up the advertising of his treasury stock. He suggested that the stock would go almost Immediately to 10 cents, and he Indicated that he had offers of a larger price for the stook. As Tucker acquired oil property he mag nified the Importance of his holdings and represented that the Uncle Sam company was doing a large and profitable business. As a matter of fact, the Uncle Sam com panyaccording to H. J. Bone, tha United Statea district attorney, waa never profit able, from th moment of Its lnoeption. Bls Profits' Promised. Tucker In his advertisements from the very flra represented that a small sum Invested . In treasury stock would In a very short time make a profit of several hundred per cent. . He also represented that profitable dividends were being de clared and paid frequently. In eaoh ad vertisement he exploited the fact tUat the great state of Kansas had passed an antl discrtmlnaUon law against the Standard Crtl company and that the state was mak ing a vigorous war against the Oil trust generally. In the spring of 1904 Tucker adverUsed that on midnight on August 11 the Undo Sam atock would ba advanced from 20 to 40 centa a share. He also said that a pipe line had been begun and announced that a dividend to be paid would send the stock up from 25 to 60 per cent. In July, 1906, Tucker Induced the same persons who had Incorporated the Artxona company, McKInley, his father-in-law. Tucker's wife and two clerks, to Incor porate the Uncle Sam Oil company In Kansas. The capital was 110,0u0. with shares at 11 each. Of the 10,000 shares 6.100 went to Tucker and the remainder to hla wife and McKInley. Tucker, controlling absolutely the Arlsona Uncle Bam com pany, turned over all the property. In cluding the treasury stock, to the Kansas company. It was a sort of a contract of lease for ninety-nine years. Up to the time . of the organization of the Kansaa company Tucker kept all the money on deprslt to his own credit. After the or ganization of the Kansas company the money that came in was credited to the Uncle Sam company. . Watering the Stock. AH of this time Tucker continued his advertising and began the construction of the Atchison refinery, known as Uncle Sam refinery No, 2. He advertised that on December 20, , 1906, another dlvi.leml would be paid. Instead, however, of p.'iy- 1 ina cash he issued checks, payable In l'l ' days after date. He then solicited the ', stockholders to take more stock and of- Eat MoFe of the most nutritious of flour foods--Uneeda Discuit the only perfect soda cracker. Then you will be able to Earn More because a well-nourished body has greater productive capacity. Thus you will also be able to Save More because for value received there b no food so economical ai Unocda Discuit In a NATIONAL BISCUIT COMPANY fered to take the dividend checks In pari payment. In .the meanwhile he had constructed a three-Inch plpa line 1.18 miles long from Cherryrala to tha Missouri river. He sd Tartlsed thst ba had completed arrange ments for oil barges to be floated down tha Mluourt river to St Louis, where a re finery was to be constructed. The refined oil was to be sent to New Orleans fnr ex portation to Bergen, where he aald he had a branch, instead of advancing the price of stock he Increased the cnplt.il stock of the Uncle Siim OH company to 17.onO.iioa ahnree. As a trmtter of fact, according to the United Slates district attorney, there was no Increnso In the capital stock, but Tucker went on lxulng treasury stock until there were i:.pm,fli shares outstanding. None of the advertisements disclosed the arrange ments between the Arlsnna and the Kansas company. In fact the afrnlrs of the Kan sas and the Arlsona company were so In-J tertwlned thst It Is almost Impossible t tell at this time whether this Issuance of of treasury stock was of tha Kansas or of the Ariiona company. Tucker In his circulars and newspaper advertisements declared that no bonds would be issued by the Uncle Sam com pany, hut It Is contended that within sixty days after this advertisement he was offering a bond Ismie cf tt.oco.ooo. Tucker stated in his bond ofVr that he bad tangible property amounting; to liS.000.000, consisting of the Cherryvale and Atchison jeflnerlefl, a refinery at Tulun, I. t.. under construction, a pipeline of lto miles, and 1,100 acres of oil land In the Indian ter ritory. He snld that he needed the money from tha bond Issue to construct 111 65,000 gallon oil tanks for storage purposes. Ha wished to store 6,000,000 barrels of oil that he advertised to be purchased at SS cents a barrel, representing that within a year this oil would be worth from 12 to 13 a barrel. Scooped In Millions. It Is estimated that Tucker collected from his sales of 12,000,000 shares of treas ury stock ll.MO.ono. Of this amount tfcUi.ono went for advertising. The United States district attorney says that ha operated hla plans at an expense of 195,000 and bis total Income from the. sale of oil was only 101,000. In the two years that he had been In business It Is contended that ha had paid only one dividend In cash. 'That amounted to 110,000. This dividend was paid out of remittances for -.subscriptions of stock, as the company has never made any money, according to the-district attorney. ' During all the time that he has been In Tucker has never sold one dollar's worth of the preferred or voting stock of either the Kansas or the Arlsona company. If ths charges made by the United States district attorney are upheld the operations of Tucker are remarkable even in this age' of quick-rich concerns. This man sold treasury stock to the amount of 11,200,000, more than half of which, according to tha district attorney, has been clear profit. His stockholders csme from all over tha United States. So far as can be eatlmated there were fully 10,000 men and women from New Tork to California who an swered Tucker's advertisement, all of them sending money In the hopes of their In vestments paying them fabulous dividends. The contention Is made by the federal authorities that the Uncle Sam company made no money, but that Tucker failed to tell his credulous stockholders and held before them promises of splendid re turns. Tucker played upon the prejudices of the people against the Standard Oil com pany and to those In the east he called at tention to the successful fight the state of Kansas was making against the great OH trust. A mouse started a stampede in society, which was attending the free organ recital In Carnegie Music hall In Pittsburg soma evenings ago, and now the superintendent of the Carnegie buildings has received In structions to get some cata to patrol' tha music hall and other placea where tha women are likely to be found day or even ing. The organist had reached the most In teresting part of his selection when s so ciety bud tn one of the end seats saw a mouse coming right down the middle of the aisle on the dead run. Ths bud gave a ahrlek and a spring, landing on top nf her own chair, with her skirts held tight around her. Others saw the mouse snd waited for nothing more. They sought the tops nf the chairs, and for a few minutes It looked aa If there would be a general stampede. The mouse finally disappeared and tha women climbed down. Now cata. roam at will through the music hall dsy and nighty How It Impressed Htm. Ex-Senator "Billy" Mason tells of a po litical campaign In South Dakota wherein he had been called upon by the state committee to take a part. When Maaon arrived at bis first town, where he was to deliver a speech the next day, ha found that the two so-called hotels were crowded to tha doora. Not having telegraphed for accommoda tions, the Illinois man, discovered that ha would have to make shift as best he could. He was compelled for that night to sleep on a wire cot that had only some blankets and a sheet on It.. As Mr. Mason is a man of considerable avoirdupois, he found his Improvised bed anything but comfortable. "Well," asked the proprietor, when the politician appeared In the morning, "how did you sleep?" "Fairly well," answered TIaaon, 'but I certainly looked like a wafllo when I got up." Harper's Weekly. dust tight. I 1 moisture proof pachas.