Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, March 17, 1907, NEWS SECTION, Image 1
Fhe Omaha Sunday Bee ..BYS SECTICII. Pcgcs 1 ta 0. VOL. XXXVJ.-NQ. sa. OMAIIA, SUNDAY MOILXIXG, MARCH 17, 1907-FIVE axmOXR-TIUKTY-SIX PAGES. SINGLE COPY FIVE CENTS. Pwpr-Un ton '.Hmwm NEW LONDON COLLEGE Technical Bchsol to Ee Built in British Vetropelia with FriTata Help. FUNDI COME FROM SEVERAL QUARTERS British Eeel They Bhould Not Depend en Germany and America COLONIES STRUGGLE FOR IMMIGRANTS Cacao tod Australia Beth Want Men frm Brit'eh Isles, FATHER VAUGHAN TALKS OF SOCIETY Fries Declares that World Think It Has DliotTirH There fa Ha Sin and Acta Accordingly. LONDON. March Id (Special,) Tha great technical roller tn London on the Una of tha famous Oorman Institution at Char lottenhurg, which Lord Rosebery so strongly advocated !n 1903, la at length to come within practical lines. Mr, McKennn, tha new president of the Board of Educa tion, Is framing a bill dealing with the sccpe of the college so far as I-ondon unl. verslty Is concerned. Ths government Is to give the land at South Kensington and will make suitable grants of money. The Institution will have the active co-operation of the great business Arms and technical Industries throughout the empire. Lord Rosebery, In his letter to the County council, asked that body to provide the annual maintenance of 1100,000, The cost of the erection and equipment was put at about 11.000,000. The late Mr. Alfred Belt subsequently bequeathed toward the scheme ll,TO,4o6. Sir Ernest Cassel and Lord Strathoonu were among those who were prepared to give financial aid. "It was little short of a scandal," said Lord Rosebery, "that our young men eager to equip themsrlvos with the moat perfect technical training should be compelled to resort to the universities of Germany or of the United States." According to the bill which is being framed, the senate of London university will have merely general powers of con trol. The governing body will consist of forty members, appointed as follows: Sis by the crown, four by the Board of Edu catlon, five each by the University of Lon don, the London County council and the Council of the City and guilds of London Institute, four by the teaching staff, of the new Institution, two by the exhibition com. mlssloners, one each by the Royal society, the. Institution of Civil Engineers, the In stitution of Mechanical Engineers, the In stitution of Electrical Engineers, the Iron and Steel Institute, the Institution of Naval Architects, the Society of Chemical Indus try, the Federated Institution of Mining En gineers and the Institution of Mining and Metallurgy. . The college buildings will 'be erected on .three Sites tn South Kensington. One b longs to the government and Is at present j' used by the Solar Physics observatory 1 (wnicn is 10 nave a new nuniej nu um other two belong to the exhibition commis sioner. Enilajraats Cane Rivalry. A keen struggle Is going on between Canada and Australia for the Brltlah emi grants who leave ttxne shores every year. Loth colonics proclaim their need of men, and their agents are equally alert In en deavoring to paint ths prospects of their respective lands In the most favorable light. Mr. Walker, chief of the Canadian emi gration office, is authority for tha state ment that the construction of the new Grank Trunk railway which Is to stretch across the continent; 4,000 miles In length, will take at least seven years to complete. "Sixty thousand men will be wanted as soon as they can be had," he said. "But they 'must be resolute workers. An Idle man who falls here will fall In Canada If he Is Idle." J The. federal government of Australia Is equally anxious to secure workers, but thay must understand something of ground -cultivation. Borne states notably Western Australia assist Intending emigrants to such an extent that the passage money oomes to only 130 or $35. Where Australia, fcse tn the truggta t emigrants, however, sppears to be In the fact that it possesses no central emigration office. Quite recently Captain' Collins, the sceretsry of the commonwealth In Eng land, sought some suitable offices In the Mignborhdbd of Charing Cross. The Idea was that all of the states should come un der one roof. This programs, however, has never been carried Into effect. Children for Canada. About two years ago Mrs. Close pro pounded a scheme to the various) boards of guardians In the metropolis for the bringing up of workhouse children In tha country districts of Canada, The scheme met with the approval of several well known people, notably the Archbishop of Tork, Lord O'Hagaa and others, but 'no practical etspe were taken by any board of guardians to put It Into operation. Mrs. Close therefore decided to make an experiment with ten children at her own ex pense. Ehe visited Canada and obtained a model farm at Nauwlgewauk, N. &, and last June eight boys and two girls, rang ing In age from 10 to 14, left England. They were In charge of a woman who now writes glowingly to Mrs. Close of their progress and Mrs. Close Is satisfied that her scheme Is a pronounced suoceae. It la, she says, not an emigration scheme nor Is It a char ity. Inasmuch as It Is intended to deal only with money raised by the ratea and spent by public bodies for the maintenance of state children. It neither resembles ncr competes with nor Interfere in any way with Pr. Barnado's work, the Waifs and Strays, or any similar society. With regsrd to ths cost Mrs. Close says the capital outlay Is only S7J. per child sgalnst an average here of tOSO, and the cost of maintenance Is much lower than In England. father Yangtaaa Talks. Father Bernard Vaughan continues his onslaughts on modern society. In a recent sermon at the Church of the Immaculate Conception, he said: "W are living In a day when the world thinks that It has made the discovery that there Is no such thing as sin," he said. "In current literature. In drawing room conversations. In olub land. In working men's homes. In halls and clubs and In the so-called scientific criticism of the day we are reminded that we have passed from th sha8w of dogma Into the ivunlnatlon of science. In tome of the churches w are even told that there is no more harm In not attaining to a certain moral standard than In not reaching a certain artificial line of beauty. Hw silly and childish is the (Continued on Becend Page.) SUMMARY OF TPVEE Sauduy, Mareh eO .jS" ' 1907 MA' 0s 1907 tua mom rut w at TJ I 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 II 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 H, 25 26 27 28 29 30 Til WEATIEa. FORECAST FOR N EU RA8KA Partly cloudy and colder Sunday: rain or mow In west portion. Monday, fair. FORECAST FUR IOWA Fair and colder Sunday. Monday, fair and warmer In went portion. Temuerature at Omaha vesterdsy: Hour. Deg. Hour. Deg. ... W ... M ... 62 ... M ... M ... M ... f 6 a. m 46 1 p. m I a. m. . 7 a. rn. . It. m. . a. m. . 10 a. in.. 11 a. m. . U m. 45 44 45 M 65 67 I p. m... 3 p. m... 4 p. m... 5 p. m... 6 p. m... 7 p. ru... Z.EOISX.ATZTE. With only ten days more for legislators to draw pay, a large amount of necessary legislation Is still to be accomplished and night sessions are likely. Present status of these measure;. X, Fags 1 HIBBIiZA. Cass county retailers will meet nt Flattsmouth Wednesday and organise. I. William Colton Is nominated for mayor of York on the lGGth ballot. X, age 3 DOMESTIC. Fire at Upton Sinclair's Co-operative Colony hall results in death of one man and serious Injury to several prominent writers and artists. X, Page 3 Business is being resumed at Pittsburg, while flood sweeps to lower Ohio valley. x. rags a 'Jerome may offer In evidence alleged af fidavit of Evelyn Thaw Monday and case may close Friday, X, Page 4 WASHINGTON. Frank Harrison Is stated for a Central America consular position. X, Pags X Senator Spooner's voluntary retirement calls attention to the fact that very few members of congress ever resign. XX, Page 8 Governor Deneen and Attorney General Stead of Illinois hold an extended con ference with the president. James Speyer, the New York banker, was a caller earll,r In the day. President Mellen. of the New Haven railroad, has arranged for an In terview with President Roosevelt Tues day. X, Page 1 FOKXIOX. ! Victor F. Noonan writes an account of the life within the dismal wall of Dublin prison. XX, Pags 3 X.OOAX. Business man estimates the douhle-shlft law for firemen. If It is put Into effect by the signature of the governor, will mean an additional annual expense of 75,000. XX, Page Northwestern railroad deals severe blow at Omaha grain market by refusing to re ceive and deliver grain to the Great Western at Council Bluffs, destined ' to Omaha.' XX, Page S Brakemen and conductors on forty-three western railroads are voting on strike or no strike, as means of settling differences for Increase In pay and reduction In j hours. Result to be announced In Chi cago March 21. XXX, Pag Omaha society folks will pay much at tention to the University of Nebraska Glee and Mandolin club, which comes during the week for a concert at the Boyd. XX, Page Omaha real estate men are discussions the abolition of the bill board as a "means of beautifying the city. Some advocate Its retention because of the revenue It brings for rental or vacant lots. XX, Page The Omaha Automobile show came to an end last night With the. biggest at tendance of the week. Dealers made many sales and profess to be well pleaaed with results. XX, Page 6 BFOB.T. Bowling Tournament of American Con gress opens with games between Kansas City and St. Louis teams. Sportsman of Kansas City makes highest score. X, Page Fourteenth annual court tennis cham pionship will be played off at Boston dur ing the week. Jay Gould defending 1.1s title against all oomers. XX, Page T MAGAZINE BEOTXOH. In the Magastna Section of this number will be found a brief biography of Dennis Lonergan, a pioneer farmer of Nebraska; Weldensall on Young Men's Christian Association Work In Holland; News of Opera In Europe; Review of the Omaha Automobile Show; Gossip About Plays and Players; Musical Note and Comment; Managers of the Big Base Ball Teams. Is Page HOME EOTXObT. Tn the Home Section of this number will be found Buster Brown; Busy Be Own Page; Carpenter's Letter About Algiers; Ropeways Supplanting Elephants tn India; Some of the New Hats for Spring: Woman In Home and Business; Portraits of Opera Stars; A Princess who Goes Ballooning for Sport; Fluffy Ruffles. lx Pages FRANK HARRISON TO GET JOB Nebraska newspaper Man' Slated for Position In Consnlar Service In Central America. . (From a Staff Correspondent. WASHINGTON. March 16-(8peclal Tele gramj Frank Harrison, of many places In Nebraska, Just now a resident of Lincoln and a newspaper man of considerable reputation. Is was said at the State depart ment. Is slated for a position In the United States consular service In Central America. The particular consulate that Harrison will land is not known, but It was learned to day that President Roossvelt sent a brief note to Secretary Root requesting him to place Frank Harrison In a consular posi tion at the earliest opportunity. Mr. Hani son has traveled extensively in the South American republic and I well fitted for a consular position. He Is now upon what Is known as the "eligible list" for a consu lar appointment. Senator Burkett Is advised by the Navy department that his request that Thomas D. McQulre of Wymote, Neb., whom he has named for appointment as midshipman at the Annapolis naval academy, will be permitted to take his mental examination In Washington on April IS, Instead of being compelled to go to Lincoln, as Is generally necessary under the regulations. James Burton of Delhi Ia has been awarded the contract for furnishing and Installing a pressure pip for the Buford Trenton irrigation project in North Dakota at tuja. , ' ALIENS IN SCOTLAND Feliah and Lithvaniaa Miners Present Problem for Uolliers in the Hortk. NEW MEN AT MERCY OF INTERPRETERS Mea Jaia Unien, bat Their Exaot Wares Cannet Be Teld. SCOTLAND WANTS UNDERGROUND WIRES Iritlth Postal Department Will Make ImprtTemejt in cyttea. CARNEG'E TRUSTEES PRESENT REPORT Weakness of ('Diversities of Scotland Shown and Steps Will Be Taken to Correct Some Defects. GLASGOW, March 16. (Special.) One of the most menacing forms of alien immigra tion is little known outside Lanarkshire and Ayrshire. The Invasion of the coal mines by Lithu anian and Polish colliers they are known Indiscriminately as John Pole In Scotland began about ten years ago and Is growing every month, and although the native m.ner may. seek for work for weeks, it Is stated that John Pole Is sure of a Job within twelve hours of his disembarkation. His methods are simple. He arrives at Leith with a luggage table tied around his wrist, bearing some such address as "Pas quala Demptrltus,. (86, Eddlewood-rows, Hamilton." An idle dockyard laborer sees him Into a Hamilton train for the price of a drink and at his Journey' end a police man see that he reaches his destination. Demptrltus presents him next duy to tha overman, at whose feet he grovels and whose grimy band he kisses when the newcomer Is given a start. lie next comes under the notice of the check welghman, who re-chiistens him, and for, the remainder of his stay in Scotland he becomes Paddy Cassldy or something easier to remember and pronounce than his own name of Anthony Bultrlvltus. Flights of fancy on the part of the check welghman are responsible for the appear ance on the pay sheets of Lithuanians bear ing such names as Robert Bruce, William Wallace, Robert Emmet, Napoleon Bona parte and even Julius Caesar. The army of 7,000 Lithuanian miners which has settled In the western coal field for some unknown reason Flfeshlre Is com paratively Immune hns its Lithuanian ) stores. Its Lithuanian bakeries snd even its native weekly Lithuanian newspaper. Waves Lower Than Scale. John Pole Invariably Joins the miner's union, but It Is seldom that he receives the standard wage. In many places the representative of the union Is at the mercy of the Interpreters when he tries to find out the amount of wages paid. The Lithuanians are docile, however. The miners leaders tried to bring them out at one colliery, ' which was workod almost entirely by them, because It was ascertained that they were grossly under paid. John Pole refused to come out, and moreover, when a strike arises he 1 k1- ways ready to "black-leg." The alien miner Is a source of much trouble to the police. He seise every pos sible excuse for an orgy, and Is so regular In his patronage of the police and sheriff courts that It Is necessary Jo retain Inter preters at handsome fees. Frequently on Monday morning more aliens are charged than English. Scottish. Irish and Welsh miners together. So long as John Pole Is faithful to his favorite lager beer he la fairly amenable, but when he ha reached a certain point In a carouse he turns to the "Hoffman drop" a concoction of ether and rank Scotch whlsky-and this Inclines him to murderous attacks on his compatriots. It Is significant of the existing state of affairs that lawyers who practice In the west of Scotland courts are acquiring a knowledge of the Polish and Lithuanian tongues. The Scottish miners, as a body, feel that a solution of the alien question will be far mors advantageous to them than the eight hour day, which .a departmental commit tee Is considering. Vridersrroaad Telegraph Wanted. A deputation representing considerable commercial Interests tn Scotland has Just been visiting London tn geaeral and the postmaster general In particular. The del egation wss Introduced to the postmaster general by Mr. G. McCrae, M. P., rind laid before him repreaentatlons of the Im portance of an early extension of the un derground telegraph In Scotland. The deputation which consisted of Lord Provost Gibson of Edinburgh, Sir Alexan der Lyon, lord provost of Aberdeen and Mr. Longair of Dundee urged on the post master general that despite the coming financial year he should complete the un derground cable from Edinburgh to Glas gow, and that the Edinburgh to Aber deen, via Dundee, should be undertaken In the following year. Mr. Sydney Buxton replied that he quite recognized the inconvenience caused to commercial communities by breakdowns of the existing telegraph systems during storms, and though fully agreeing with the suggestion of the lord provost of Aberdeen a to the Importance In time of war of having telegraph cables under ground, he could offer no promise of com pleting the Edinburgh to Glasgow line during the next financial year. The construction of that line, he said, would be continued this year, but owing to the large expenditure on underground cables from London to ths landing cables tn the west of England and the extension of the main cable to the northeastern coast ports, it was Impossible to give a more definite undertaking. He could not pledge himself at present to extend the cable to Aberdeen, for he was bound to recognize that the telegraph traffic of the north eastern coaat ports was greater than the Aberdeen service would cover, and must therefore be attended to first. An official statement of the present un derground telegraph system shows that besides the main cable from London to Glasgow, with a spur line to Glasgow, and connections to Birmingham, Manchester and Liverpool, a Una is being constructed to the landing places In Cornwall for an Important cabls. and Is practically com pleted as far as Bristol. Carnegie Trnet Report. The report of the Carnegie trust does not hesitate to emphasise the weaknesses of the universities of Scotland. Many and varied are the reforms on which the re port lays so much stress. A long fight was waged before the Junior classes In (he universities, classes that avowedly did only secondary work, were removed front a A at Second Page.) IRISH POPULATION GROWING December Statistics show Births Are Greater Than Emigration from the Island. DUBLIN. March 16. (Special.) The De cember statistics. Just out, again show a small Increase In the population of Ire land. This Is believed to be the first oc casion on record when two successive quar ters show the number of emigrants to have been exceeded by the natural Increase of tlie population. The births registered during the quarter numbered 2&.&.t, the deaths 1S.182 and the emigrants 5.X3. There Is thus an estimated Increase of 1.034, and this, notwithstanding an Increased deuth rate. Ireland therefore appears to be ap proaching a balance of population. The significance of the returns ts even empha sized by the steadily decreasing rate of decline tn the population from year to year. Thus the estimated decrease In the population In' June, 1900, was nearly 14,000, as compared with the previous year; the decrease to June, 1901, was estimated at nearly 23,000; the following June showed a drop in the rate to 13.000; In JuVie, 1903, the estimated decrease had risen again to 18, (100; 1904 It was 11,600; 1905, 10,600, and last June only 3,7(0. Since that date the popu lation has Increased by a couple of thou sand, so that since June, 19)6, notwith standing a heavy emigration roll, the popu lation has been practically stationary. Mr. George Fletcher, assistant secretary to the board of technical instruction, ha been calling Into question Prof. Campbell's views upon the Irish situation. Mr. Fletcher thinks the Irishman shows, though In a less degree than other nationalities, a ten dency to migrate from the land into the towns. He offers the reason that the edu cation of the national , schools Is not di rected to an agricultural life. He would have manual Instruction for men and do mestic economy for girls. Manual lnstruc ' tlon and domestic economy could, he be lieved, best be carried out through the establishment of central high schools. SULTAN'S GIFT TROUBLESOME Generosity with Other Men's Property Lends to Protest nt Turkish Capital. CONSTANTINOPLE, March 16. (Spe cial.) The sultan Is sometimes very gen erous, but does not always discriminate between his own property and that of other people. When, much against his will, he was forced to allow Klamll Pasha, gov ernor general of Aldln, to come to Con stantinople at the Instance of the British embassy Instead of sending him Into exile, the sultan agreed to show him all the honor due his rank. Aa Klamll Pasha's house was disposed of he had to be lodged some where, and the only house that seemed available was one occupied by DJellal Pasha, who had Just been dismissed from the post of minister of the marine. So order were given for hlra to clear out in two hours, which the old man had to do. In one of the worst storm of rain and snow ever seen here. Klamll did not like the house and took one temporarily at Etamboul, but the sul tan thought that was too far from the palsoe and finally decided 'on 'the house of Ahme Pasha DJellaleddln, former chlof of pecret police, ' who fled to Egypt some years ago for fear of Fehlm Pasha, who Is at present under trial for his misdeeds while chief of secret police; but Ahmed Pasha has never been tried, so his home Is legally his, .and his attorney here Is a British subject. Further the house and furniture Is worth (100,000, on which the Ottoman bank had advanced a considerable sum of money. Disregarding all this the ultan gave order that Klamll Pasha should be Installed there, making him a presentation of the house and furniture. But Klamll refuses to go there, and the bank and the attorney have entered pro testa against the whole business. CHEAP COTTON BADLY WANTED British Manufacturers Want to Bny Staple from Africa at Low Price. LONDON, March 16.-(Special.) The British East African corporation gave a complimentary dinner recently at the Hotel Cecil to Colonel Hayes-Sadler, C. B., his majesty's commissioner In British East Africa. Sir Ralph Moore, chairman of the corporation, presided. Mr. Hamar Greenwod, M. P., In the ab sence of Mr. Winston Churchill proposed "The Trade and Development of British East Africa." He said that one-fourth of the people of that country depended for their living on cotton, and that Insteed of "Give us this day our dally bread," they would soon have to pray, "Give us cotton," because If there were no cotton there would be no bread. The great British Cotton Growing association was doing more good than all the speeches In the House of Common in drawing the colonies closer to the mother country. He believed there was a growing feeling In the House of Commons and the country that one of the first functions of sny gov ernor was to develop the trade of the pro tectorate. Sir Alfred L. Jonea, tn responding to the toast of "The British Cotton Growing As sociation," which was given by Mr. H. E. Miller, said If Lancashire could not get cotton except from America It would be come bankrupt. He believed It should get cotton under the British flag and he did not hesitate to aay at a price which would enable It to supply America. FORGERS TAKEN IN SPAIN Tracked from Franco Mea Who Mako Connterfeit Italian Money Are Arrested. MADRID, March 16. (Special.) Follow ing up a clue obtained at Marseilles the Barcelona police have succeeded In cap turing a gang of International forgers who were actively engaged in the manufacture of spurious bank cotes and bonds for the state, funds of various countries. Ths gang occupied a villa In the neighborhood of Barcelona, where there was a com pletely equipped workshop for the pro duction of forged notes. When the raid was effected the band was engaged tn the fabrication of Italian 10-11 re notes and certificates of ths Italian Rentes. The chief of the gang, a man named Enrique Duranl, had been captured in Mar seilles, and It was his arrest which gave the clue which has been so successfully followed by the police at Barcelona. The false Italian notes are dated 18X8, and there Is good reason to believe that they have been sent In large numbers to France. Switzerland and England. The Rente cer tificates are exceedingly well produced. It further stated thst the gang had ac complices all over Europe who asajatcd In circulating the spurious paper. DENEEN AND SPEYER Governor and Fanter Have Conference! with President ia White Home, MR. MELLEN WILL ARRIVE TUESDAY Head of New York, Hew Haven & Hartford Aiks for aa Interview. PRESIDENT WILL NOT ISSUE STATEMENT teport that He Will Further Define Hit Viewi Frovei Oroandleia. GOVERNOR OF ILLINOIS REFUSES TO TALK With His Attorney General He Spends Two Honrs with Mr. Roosevelt, hot Ho Information I Given Out. WASHINGTON, March 11 Questions af fecting the railroad situation occupied more or lees of the attention of President Roosevelt today. During the morning there were Informal talks with some of his callers on the subject. A dispatch came from President Mellen of the New York, New Haven A Hartford railroad asking for an appointment. In the afternoon there was a visit from Governor Deneen and Attorney General Stead of lllln"!s. A semi-official denial was made that the gov ernor and the attorney general talked on either finance or railroads. From statements, however, which have come from authoritative quarters preced ing the visit, the Inference Is drawn that there war some reference to the Chicago Alton deal, which figured prominently tn the reoent Harrlman Investigation by the Interstate Commerce commission. The president Is known to be availing himself of every opportunity to become acquainted with the railroad situation, and the Im pression Is general that this question was discussed to some extent at least in the conference with Governor Deneen. The latter would make no statement. A rumor gained currency during tho morning that the president Intended to Issue a statement defining his attitude on the relations of the government to the railroads. An impression to this effect ap parently got abroad from the fact that the president had read to some of his callers extracts from his speeches and letters bearing on some features of the rail- road question. These report, however, proved groundless and later It was ascer tained that the president would not Issue such a statement today nor has he such an Idea In contemplation. Short Call from Speyer. One of the president's early callers was James Speyer of New York, head of Speyer ft Co. To many his call looked significant, as It closely followed that of Wednesday. It was impossible to ascertain either from the White House or from Mr. Speyer the purpose of the visit. Governor Deneen and Attorney General Stead were with tjie president for fully aa hour. The governor, was at the White House at the president's request to .discuss "certain questions," the nature of which he declined to disclose. After the confer ence the governor called on Senator Cullom and later took a train for Chicago. Neither the governor nor Mr. Stead would make any statement regarding their Intervlow with the president, the governor only ad mitting that nothing had been agreed upon that would require Immediate action. Governor Deneen gave the newspaper men to understand that he expected the presi dent to make a statement about the Inter view, but none was given out at the White Houae. It was explained there that the arrangements 'with the governor for his visit to Washington had been made before the recent flurry In Wall street. Mellen Comes Tnesday. Tuesday the president Is to have a confer ence with President Mellen of the New York, New Haven A Hartford railroad, at Mr. Mellen's Initiative. Mr. Mellen Is one of ths railroad presidents with whom J. Plerpont Morgan asked Mr. Roosevelt to confer as to "what steps might be taken to allay the public anxiety as to the relations between the railroads and the govern ment." So far as ascertained at the White House, Mr. Mellen is the only one of the presidents who has asked for an Interview, and It is not known there whether he represents himself slone or all four of the presidents named by Mr. Morgan. Mr. Mellen Is well known to the president and usually when he comes to Washington he makes a social call on Mr. ' Roosevelt. It was said at tha White House that nothing had bean heard from E. H. Harrl man as to a proposed second call on the president. CLEVELAND DESIRES QUIET DAY In Response to Request Bis Birthday Will Not Bo Formally Celebrated. NEW TORK. March 16. Ex-President Grover Cleveland, who was born on March 13, 1K371 will complete hi seventieth year next Monday. Last March some of his friends passed around quietly among themselves a sug gestion that each should write him a letter or send a telegram of birthday greetings. Boon after some of those closest to him formulated plans for a popular national demonstration in recognition of the event of next Monday. These preliminary ar rangements, which were completed In every detail, were made without conaulting Mr. Cleveland. When he became acquainted with them he declined the proffered honor, while recognizing the spirit which had prompted It. There will be, therefore, no fo'rmul cele bration either In Princeton or elsowhsre. Mr. Cleveland ts now In the south taking his usual springtime outing. GERMANY HAS NEW BULLET Rifle Ha Been Altered to Salt Am munition and Velocity Is Increased. BERLIN, March 16. Germany, It now ap pears, has not armed Its Infantry with a new model rifle, but the model adopted In If 3 has been changed '.o accommodate the new ammunition known as "8," the bullet of which Is pointed Instead of oval. The muzzle velocity haaben raised from an averase of 2,034 feet o-r second to 2 fftO and the trajectory hat bten flattened con siderably so that at 5Q arA the trajec tory Is 4 feet I lnrhe. The totnl range of ths Improved rifle ta 4,S0 yards. The Improved weapon was tried In German Southwest Africa with satisfactory results. The rearmament of the battery with the new recoil gun will be covleted in July. FLOOD AND FIRE ARE FATAL Eighteen Persons Drowned as Resnlt of Panic Canard by Fire at Wheeling. WHEELING. W. Va. March 16,-Elgh-teen persons are known to have lost their lives because of an early morning fire to dy at the Warewlck Pottery company's plant In the flooded district here. Follow ing In a partial list of the drowned: MI KB P. RETRIES, aged 30, storekeeper. KOKA UhltTAS, aed 12. El. IAS MITCHELL, lined IS months. ALLEN HERTAP, aped 1 years. FRANK HOLMES, watchman at the pot tery. fclMON ELI Aft, merchant. JL'LIA MoSES. aged 7 years. WA1HER MOSES, aged 4 years. CHARLES MATTHEWS, watchman at the Wheeling Stamping company. Because of the water surrounding the burned district It was Impossible for the fire apparatus to reach the scene. Tha firemen pressed Into service all the boats that could be secured and carried lines of hose to the burning building by this means. They fought the fire and assisted In rescu ing many persons. The crew of a boat moored across the river manned a yawl and rescued about 1X persons. The men were offered nil kinds of re wards and big sums of money for the work they had done, but they refused to sccept a cent. Most of the Imperiled persons were Syrians, and at times, when the big yawl was filled to overflowing, It wo with difficulty that the river men prevented the frantic foreigners from upsetting the craft. Had the drowned persons remained In their homes none of them would have met death. The buildings occupied by the vic tims were not touched by the flames, but the explosion that started the fire terrified the people. But not all of those who met donth met death by Jumping Into the water. Five were drowned by the upsetting of a bout. The majority of the persons living tn the district are Syrians, and after the fire they refused to return to their homes and are being taken care of In the city hall and county Jail. BANK ROBBER CONFESSES Most of Money Taken from Safe Blown Open at Masonvllle, la., Recovered. WATERLOO, la.. March 1G. A special dispatch from Manchester says that Bern ard Hansen, arrested In connection with the robbery of a bank in Masonvllle. has, It Is alleged, confessed the robbery to Chief of Police Plckley of Dubuque. In his al leged confession Hansen Implicates Hugh Moore and William Gadbols. Gadbols has not been arrested, but Moore Is In custody. The three men, according to the alleged confession, met at the Illinois Central station in Dubuque on the night of the rob bery and look a train for Manchester. On arriving at Manchester, they left the train and carried a kit of tools and nltro-gly-certne to the Williams farm, where they prepared horses for their escape. They then went to Masonvllle and proceeded with the robbery. After entrance to the bank was effected, Gadbols opened the safe with three charge of nltro-glycerlne, while Hansen and Moore guarded the door. The men filled their pockets with gold, sliver and paper cur rency and made their way to the Williams farm, whence they drove towards Man chester. In the outskirts of that town they aban doned the horses and buggy, entered Man chester on foot and then started north. Hansen said the booty was hidden In two barns. He accompanied officers to these places. At the first barn 31,300 was found and at the second 11,289. This amount, with tt',61 found during the chase, which was lost by Gadbols on the Williams farm, and $60 found on Hansen and Moore, makes a total of 13,600 which has been recovered of the probable 14,200 reported to have been taken. SITUATION JN GOLDFIELD Senator Nixon Says Turmoil Is Dae to Differences Between Labor Organisations. GOLDFIELD, Nev., March 16. United States Senator George S. Nlxon, president of the Goldfleld Consolidated Mining com pany, has arrived from Washington with his partner, George Wlngfleld. Ife said today; When I arrived yesterday I regretted to find Goldfleld In an Industrial turmoil, espe cially In view of the fact that there are no differences over hours, wages or union principles, the only difference being between two labor organizations. The mine owners naturally lament this condition. The only course they could pursue Is the one taken, namely, to close down the mines through out the camp until the difficulty Is settled; that Is until the men settle the differences among themselves. While this condition of affairs Is unfortunate. It Is one for which the mine owners are In no way responsible. I am glad to say that when the mines are reopened there will be no Changs In the wage scale or the hours of labor. The labor situation today ts devoid of developments, each side seemingly await ing the other's action. The lulsen this morning authorized the reopening of gro ceries, restaurants snd butcher shop. MRS. DORA M'DONALD HELD Chlraaro Woman Must Await Action of Grand Jury oa Murder Charge. CHICAGO. March 16. Mrs. Dora McDon ald, the wife of Michael McDonald, was today held to await the action of the grand Jury on ths charge of murdering Webster B. Guerln on February 21. The preliminary hearing was held in the cell of Mrs. McDonald In the county Jail, her attorneys having declared tn Judge Newcomer that her health would be Im periled If she was compelled to appear In court. Mrs. McDonald showed little Interest In the proceedings and apparently wa not able to recognize her husband or other members of her family. Judge Newcomer declined to admit the prisoner to ball. BRIDGE AGENT CONVICTED William N. Cleveland Found Guilty of Vlolatluar Ohio Anti-Trust Un at Lima. LIMA, O., March 16 After a trial lasting a wetk the Jury In the so-called Bridge trust against William N. Cleveland, I this afternoon re'.urned a verdict of guilty. ' The Jury was out flvo hours. Sentence was ! not paused and counsel for CIvelund re served their right to tile u motion fur a new trial. The indictment sgalnst Mr. Cleveland was similar to others pending here against bridge companies, agents and officers, and charged conspiracy and restraint of trade In violation of the Valentin anti-trust act. TIME GETTING SHORT i Legators Hnst Work Ovfrtima if Tbej Expect to Finish T heir Work. i SOME MEM8ERS WANT NIGHT SESSIONS Chances Are that Evea w.th that Work Cannet Be Tone on Time, IMPORTANT MEASURES TO THE FRONT Railway and Anti-Pass Bills Vow Han? Up Eetwten tht Heme-a. NOTHING DOING ON APPROPRIATIONS This Essential Measure net ear Held Back I'ntll Other Important Onrs Have Been Dis posed Of. (From a Staff Correspondent.) LINCOLN, March 1-(8pectnl.) Wltft the end of the legislative session In view the work In both houses ts becoming more and more strenuous. An addition of two hours a day to the length of ths sessions Is not satisfying some of the members, who are chafing under ths drag of work and who want to get nark to their offices, slnres and farms, and night sessions to help out are being talked of already. Ths aenats hss ten snd the house nine more days on pay, and unless the session reaches over . the sixty-day limit durln which ths members can draw their pet diem the session will close about Marrt 29 or 30. It has been customary In most of the past sessions to go two or thret days beyond this limit, however, and none but the most sanguine of the members hope to finish the necessary work of the session before the first week In April. Even then It Is probable a large numbet of more or less Important bills will have to go by ths board. Th fnllnwlnw tatilji .hnvl In m nilfnhell J the work already done and the work yel to be accomplished: House. Senate, Pills Introduced 5M 44! House bills passed 09 House bills killed 1M U Senate bills passed 21 121 Senate bills killed 1 12J Number passed both houses 15 I Number now laws 17 II Number still pending 8.r3 1M On slftlnn file 21 For third reading 8 8 Days In session El ISO Both houses are now working under sift ing committees, and the Important bills are being pushed to the front for action a rapidly as possible. As soon as these are disposed of the general appropriation bill will be taken up and will occupy several days In each house. The house la now In the throes of two lively scraps, one on the municipal taxation of railroads and, the other on the direct primary bill, and the appropriations probably will be passed on Immediately after these measures are dis posed of. The senate has been clearing It file for the appropriation bill and will be In fairly good shape to handle it by the time It is through the house. Fight on Commission BUI. The senate has practically disposed ol the railway commission bill by recommend ing It for passage Friday. It Is not be lieved that the amendments tacked on by the upper body will cause much delay In the house, though It is probable the added provision of placing street railways undei the Jurisdiction of ths Btate Railway com mission will be fought In the house. Ash ton of Hall secured this amendment. olalmlng It was In the laws of many ol the eastern states. Thomas of Douglas county fought It on the grounds the street railways are operating under frapchlset granted by municipalities and ought to be left to those municipalities to be regu lated. Two other measures of Inportance re main to be taken up during the week. One of these Is the anti-lobby bill directed against paid lobbyists. The bill was passed by the house but killed In the senate.' Al the request of Governor Sheldon It wat revived and is now in the hands of the Judiciary committee. It probably will be reported back to the senate this week with some amendments and placed on Its pas sage. The other bill Is the . anti-pas measure. The house bill U now tn the senate and the senate measure In the house. So far neither house has Indicated that It Is ready to endorse ths bill of the other body and a conference probably will be necessary before an agreement Is reached. So far the question of maximum .freight rates has not been taken up except In the senate to kill a resolution of Ashton'a directing the attorney general to enforoa the present maximum freight rata law. On the sifting committee file In the eenate ts 8. F. 1-B by Aidrich, which provldae for a reduction of 10 per cent In the ratea in force January 1. The bill will ba reached by tb committee of the whole about Tuesday and probably will cause a lively discussion. Terminal Tax Contest. The passage by the senate of the ter minal tax bill will put the question of whether or not the railroads are to be equitably taxed for municipal purpose squarely up to the house and a fight to the last dltcn is expected to be pulled off early In the coming week. The Thomas bill passed by the senate was sent over to tlie house Saturday afternoon as soon as possible after the vote was taken, but that body had already adjourned. The bill will go over to the house the first thing Monday and It I expected will be substi tuted for the Clarks bill, of which it is a duplicate. This will facilitate action on the measure and, with favorable action on the part of the house, the bill ought to be In the hands of the governor by the latter part of the week. Since the unsuccessful attempt of the railroads to have the bill recommitted tn the senate Friday ths friends of the meas ure re feeling good. It was boasted about the lobby of the hotels Thursday night that the motion to recommit would have eighteen votes, one more than a majority. The fact that after a stubborn fight and after bringing all the pressure to boar on the members the astute railroad lobbyists knew how to call to their aid, the hostile members couM call only eleven votes to their assistance on the motion and hut six on final paisage, made It plain that the I opposition Is weakening and furnished en i couragement to the frlenda of terminal taxation. I When the rrtllroade found they had com pletely l-t tl.-'.r grjp on the senate they 1 concentrated their efforts on tlw house, but ! it Is noticeable lliat they are not as boast j f ul about their strength as they were 1 ' fore the bill passed the senate. Their claims 1 of having a majority of votes pledged 1 sgalnst the b'lli have been discredited and It ha been evident they are Inviting a test. In the nruntlme it I apparent t