Tin-. Omaha Daily Bee rouxmcD by kdwaud no4 bwatkr VICTOR RoSEWATKR, EDITOR. Kntered at Omaha potomie as seconu-ma'.trr . TERMS OK SUBSCRIPTION. -iiy Bee (without Funds), n year.. iMily lire nd Hunday, one year.... -unoay Be. one year f it'irii.iy Bee, one year DELIVERED BY CARRIHB, I J 00 3U 1..V Afl.trrcii rnmulalnts of Irregularities In d- I'veiy lo City Circulating Xepartm-r. i OFFICES. O-nah The Bee building. rmth Omaha-City Hall building. Counrll Bluffs 10 Pearl tmt. "'hlrago imo lnltv building. New York-IP Home Lire Ins. building. "Washington -601 Fourteenth street. CORRESPONDENCE. Communications relating to news and edi torial manor alioulrt l addressed: Oman Editorial Department. REMITTANCES. , Remit by draft, spress or postal order pnvabl to Tha Ilea Publishing cor.ilny. Only 8-rnt stamps received a payment 01 mail accounts, personal check. " Omaha or eastern exchanges, not necepteo. THE BEE ITBUHHI.Ml COMPANY. STATEMENT Or CIRCULATION, hist of Nebraska, Lmuglas County, aa: 'harla r. Rosewater, f eneral manager oz The Bee, Publishing conpnnv, nelng ntuy sworn, cava that the actual number of fun nod complete copies of The Daily, Morning. Evening and Hunday Hea printed during tne I'lonm 01 uctooer, ismt, was as 1 30,680 . 2...- 30,800 i 30,800 4 30,730 E 30,780 6 31,780 7 30,300 8 30.870 ' 30,680 10 30.730 11 30,930 12 30,730 13 31,040 14 30,800 16 31,480 Id .38,009 Total Less unaold coplea. Net total sales. , 17 30.B30 U 30,830 f ,. .31,390 20... 31.330 21 31.800 31 30.850 It 30,880 24 80,830 SI 81,870 31.410 ST 31.T40 it 30,870 it 31,800 10 31,110 II ....31,110 881,330 11,083 860,337 Dally average 30,869 C. C. ROSE WATER. General Manager, bub scribed In my presence and sworn to before ma thla lat day of November, 1M. (Seal.) M. B. HC NU ATE. Notary Public. WI1EX OCT OF TOW. Subscribers leavls tha city tem porarily ahoold have Tha Be mailed to them. Addreas will be changed mm oftea aa requested. A drouth lu November Is somewhat out of the ordinary, especially in Omaha. "Lucie joe" cannons district In Illinois has tiven one answer to the Iowa question. "In stitndpatism on the wane?" snir r.r; THE wtsl In an after dinner address delivered In Chicago last week James J. Hill complained bitterly against railroad regulation agitation as preventing the Investment of money In tncreasod rail way facilities by which alone the con gestion ot business can be relieved. "Are men going to invest their money In railroads as long as railroads are considered outlaws'" asked the Ihdle- vrnittc (without 6'jndayi. pr WS "The fart Is tho railroad has not boen i ! getting Justice In this country. why, j in the recent campaign we beheld the j spectacle of two great political parties I preaching the doctrine of the opera tion of the railroads by the govern ment. The federal government Is to run the main lines they're the only ones that make any money nowadays and the private Investors can have the branch lines, there being no profit in them. Is that the wayxto get men to put more money into tho country's railroads 1b this the way to get more railroad mileage so that the country's freight can be moved? It is time to tall a halt In this treatment of the railroad." Mr. Hill forgets to say that if the railroads have been treated as out laws and some of them undoubtedly have it has been because they have been acting, as outlaws. Jim Hill's own road in Nebraska has achieved notoriety as one of the worst tax shirkers anywhere to be found and even now Is preparing to enjoin the collection for the third successive time of the annual tax levy based on an admittedly inadequate assessment, be cause the authorities would not allow it to scale its taxes 2 5 per cent. In conjunction with others In this state, his Burlington road also se cured the enactment of a law some years back for an appointive railway commission to head off an elective commission and then after naming their own commissioners when com plications threatened in' connection with the maximum rate law, they had the supreme court put an end to their creation by declaring the law creating it unconstitutional. What more per nicious example could there be of a powerful monopoly making laws and breuVIng laws to suit itself? It is also notorious that the rail roads, and conspicuous among them Mr. Hill's road, have for years main tained a lobby of corruptionists in our legislative balls, blocking all legisla tion, good or bad, that might affect their interests to the benefit of the public. They have not only acted as outlaws, but undertaken to name or control the lawmakers and the law ex ecutors and the law interpreters. Jim Hill complains that the railroads have not had Justice, when the fact is that the overworked railway employes and the overcharged railway patrons and the outraged public generally, have been the ones who have suffered most Injustice. If Mr. Hill would advise others and would himself submit ' to law In good faith denunciation of his railroads as outlaws would soon cease. obtained, or fall even lo approximate j ballot as arranged by the secretary ot npteenirnt among, themselves, j "tale put the former's name first. Had ' - j the ballot been arranged alphabetically STATEHOOD REJE( 1f.L 1 lie voters of Arizona have emphat ically rejected the proposition for merger with New Mexico Into a sin gle state. Almost to a man they would favor separate statehood for themselves, and they have In fact been Insisting upon it at several successive sessions of congress. The separate ap plications of Arliona and New Mexico, however, have encountered strong op position in congress and elsewhere. and the enabling act passed at the last session was a compromise. In effect leaving to the territories, voting sepa rately, the option of admission as one state or both remaining out of the union Indefinitely. The large majority cast by Arizona against consolidation of course defeats it, notwithstanding the contrary verdict in New Mexico. The result will probably be to con tinue the territorial status for a con siderable time, with no present means of Judging when or how It will be changed for statehood. Such questions have usually been finally decided on party or aectional consrderations. The latter with special relation to the sit uation in the United States senate might take a turn in the not far future that would bring in two states Instead ot one. In the meantime the plight of Arizona and New Mexico is by no means intolerable, as they have a large measure of self government, to the support of which the national treasury contributes a liberal share, relieving territorial taxpayers, and both the young commonwealths are growing i rapidly and prospering. with Mr. Cowell s name first he would unquestionably have received the high est number of rotes, giving him the six-year term. It goes without saying that Williams received the lowest num ber of votes of those elected and is thus assigned to a two-year term. It should not be necessary for Oov ernor Sheldon to brand-lsh the big stick in the face of the coming legis lature. The new lawmakers are com mitted to tb same program of reform legislation that the governor Is and should be given full and free oppor tunity to work out their own pnlva-tlon. The denial of the reported purchase of a Mexican railroad by the Uock Island waa unnecessary, since Mexico exercises a control over Its railway companies which would sadden the heart of the average exponent of American high finance. Perhaps Governor Mickey will tell us what constitutes the "reasonable time" within which he is required by law to hand down a decision when im peachment charges are preferred be fore him against his police board appointees. The ,at Analysis. Washington Post. . In spite of Jamea J. Hill's standing In the financial world, his aasertion that credit Is better than money has not been well received by our grocer. CongressuiHu ruuara Has put it back and still the democratic organs which made such a fuss about It are not happy. t A movement tor "Better Ues Moines" is under way at the Iowa capital and a meeting of the legislature to be held in a short time. too. ,ti ' Kuudian police will show wisdom in demanding hostages from those, who report ijlots against the government in the hope of reward. Uofore executing their threat of ' disciplining" Senator LaFollette his colleagues might consider the fate of CongreHsmaa Hbbcock, who tried it first. Italy's determination to buy armor for fts battleships In the cheapest mar ket 1r an innovation which the United States will probably applaud without emulating. ....-- t The unionist party of Great Britain must be beginning its campaign against Irish home rule in earnest, as an outbreak of Boers in South Africa is reported. , Japan will confer a favor on Ala bama by. not' beginning that threat ened 'Var" until Captain Hobson has an opportunity to tell the house ot representatives all about it. That Fremh prosecutor who is said to have decided not to Intervene in the Castellane case possesses a native modesty hardly conceivable In such an officer from an American standpoint. While the electric ligntlng plant has been incapacitated tor varying periods whole nights, In succession it will bo Interesting to note how much rebate the city gets for having its streetB in darkness. Heal estate values In Omaha are holding up with remarkable tenacity. Investment iu Omaha property are a jjood deal safer than in gold mines or coal lunds, to any nothing of being nearer home. In 'the opinion of the governor of South Carolina the race problem must bt eventually solved by co-operation between north and south, but the north has other problems as well and the south 6hould take the lead. CVRREXCY ELASTICITY ; A paper of Charles A. Conaut on ''The ' Importance of Currency Re form" forcefully states the need, but like most of the current discussions is far less satisfactory touching ttie remedy. The general business public at least has reached the point of prac tical agreement' that' a grave detect of our system is lack of elasticity in the paper currency. In its vast vol ume the larger part composed of treasury notes, sliver notes and cer tificates and, for practical purposes, also national bank notes, is a rigid element, neither expanding with in creased demand for active industry nor contracting as business transac tions shrink. The alternative in the former case must be gold importation, the success of which depends on cir cumstances, or resort to bank checks and similar commercial Instruments beyond their proper functions, which may 'easily go to dangerous extreme. The present situation plainly sug gests the defect of an unresponsive paper circulation. For though every dollar, gold' and paper, la urgently needed in existing expansion of indus try, a shrinkage that would make 1300.000,000 useless would almost in fallibly cause a corresponding export of gold, the only possible reduction j of paper currency belug retirement of bank notes, which is limited by law to $3,000,000 a month. The natural and preferable process, obviously, would be retirement of the paper and retention of the gold, Instead of its arbitrary expulsion by the Irreducible i paper maxlmnm. So enormous has been the Industrial and commercial uplift that we have In the country at the present moment close around 11.400,000,000 of gold, against only 1600,000.000 In 1896. a targe part having been brought In by main strength the last three years j THK VOVXTT ATTORSEVS Dhl'VTlKS- While the campaign was still on The Bee gave notice that whether the the next county attorney were to be a republican or a democrat it would urge upon- the Judges ot the district court to grade the salaries of the dep uties to be appointed under him. It so happens that the next county attor ney will be a democrat and presuma bly his deputies will also be selected from among the democrats. This, however, does not alter The Bee's po sition in this matter. The new county attorney is entitled to two first-class men as assistants men of experience and ability, whose services cannot possibly be secured unless they are given the maximum salary of $1,500 a year permitted un der the law. For the other two dep uties who are assigned merely to po lice court work and give but two or three hours a day to their official du ties salaries of $600 would be ample and a pick-up of $50 a month would bo eagerly seized by young attorneys who want the places chiefly for prac tice. The county has been paying out a total of $4,800 in salaries to deputies to the county attorney, divided into four uniform salaries of $1,300 each. A classification and rearrangement of these- salaries on the basis suggested would save money to the taxpayers and at the same time give them com mand of better legal talent for the county law office. We hope County Attorney English will fall in with this suggestion and after securing a proper order from the district judges make his selections of deputies accordingly. I'raap!at of av Iqoir Deal. New Tork Tost. I' lov-rs of the square deal will rejoice at the certain prospect of eeetng thoa hitherto unrepresented constituencies the Rubber trust and the Smelter trust represented in the United Statca senate. HIT OF WASMHOTn I.IFf. on the Spot. A healing la auhoduled liefora Pccr.'tory Taft In tv.e Var deportment lluv "n t,,l! qucHtion of Increnalng the diversion "f water from Niagara river for power r"r posia. The Ij'W pmwd at th" lai-t a'itnn of cotigre;a, primarily Intended to pwrve Niagara Fatla na one of America's arcat wondem, vesta In the secretary of war cretlonary power In grunting permits to draw water from the river on the Anvrlcnn aide beyond a specified amount, and h' to regulate the quantit of electrical power which may he rallied to the American rM from power houae on the Canadian ai!e of the falls. American companies appll'd for permit to draw mora water from the river and Canadian companies dealre to tran nlt to the American aide an aggregate of lim.nno horaw-power. Roth requeata, If granted, means a lnrae Increase In the j power now developed and n corresponding; j Increase In the valume of water diverted from the falls. On the American Bide alone the lncrea would amount to 32.5TI cubic feet per second more than half the volatile which the waterways' commission esti mated aa the maximum volume which could be aafely diverted. "The resistance whlrh this pressure will encounter In the sturdy avordupols of the present head of the War department," says Leslie's Weekly, "had an Illustration In the secretary'" ro fiiBHl to grant to American companies a total diversion of more than 18.433 cubic fcet-an Increase of 4.30O cubic feet over the amount which they are now using. H has granted to two companies permission to bring into the United States from Canada electrical current equivalent to 6o,0fl0-horsa power dally (requiring for its generation a flow of about 875 cubic feet per second). The demand for Imported electricity la rela tively Insignificant thus far, but Joined wit.h the other powerful agencies for the destruc tion of natural beautlea may be found a considerable Interest among the Ontario communities which hope to profit commer cially by gigantic schemes for the trans mission of Niagara power " Miss Phoebe Y. Cousins of ft. Louis, who for the Inst twenty vesrs has bcn Interested in woman's rights, temperance POLITICAL DRIFT. ttaltimote American: Rmulskl Nat Pio trowshl In the flKht for the Illinois state treasut yshlp, thereby Indicating that the tate reefers candidates with simple names. Roston Transcript: Wherever llearstlsm hae shown one of Its heads the people have denVhted to hit It. It fare1 na h.idly In California and Chicago as It did In New York and Massachusetts. New York IVst: The eclipse of gavcty of the llcnrst cart'smlsts casts on un wonted gloom. What a slde-eplltt'ng srrlcs Mr. Opper could produce under the general caption: "Evorylwwly Wins but Willie." Chicago ftocord-Herald: A Nebraska member of the national house of representa tives has refunded to the government 10 whlrh he drew as salary for time thnt he did not spend In congress. How Chauncey M. Depew and Thomas Collier Plntt will despise that man. New York World: Ungrateful Oklahoma, about to become a state, has gone demo cratic, and the republican managers express great disappointment. Indians made citi tena were so Inconsiderate as to vote the democratic ticket, and there were not enough Rough Riders In and out of office to turn the day. Philadelphia Record: Although the repub licans carried New Jersey. Benator Dryden has yet to make his calling and election sure- According to the latest returns, the republicans have elected forty-four mem bers of the legislature, and forty-one votes on Joint ballot will be nccessary to elect anyone to the United States jenate. Three republicans have nil ready publicly declared their opposition to Dryden, so he must get very other republican vote to win. A break In tho party lines of any slie will defeat him. rr.nsotAi, wotf.. t hief Pleasant Porter of tho Creeks that the act of rongresa handing v r Indian territory to Oklahoma tj death knell of his race. He predicts t'' In 100 years from now there won t he THK JEW l AMERICAS TOLIT1C9. First of the Race to Enter the Presi dent's Cabinet. Leslie's Weekly. Jews are beginning to form such a large clement In the American population, and so many of them have figured prominently In all sorts of activities In the Uniud States, that It seems odd - that the Hon. Oscar 8. Straus of New York City, whom President Roosevelt has recently selected Effect ot the Square Deal. Baltimore American. Uncle Sam finds thnt he will have to pay more money to the railroads tinder the new rate law, a few of his bargain prices being Illegal. , Uncle Sam can af ford it, however, a great deal better than some others who find themselves In the same boat, snd not on a railroad train as often as they would like to be. and Mormon legislation before congress, in for Secretary of Commerce and Labcr. should be the - first to enter the cabinet. Mr. Straus himself has been In the diplo matic service, having been a minister to Turkey. Many Jews have been In each branch of congress. Several of them, In cluding Maryland's senior senator, laador Raynor, arc In congress now. Soma of the n have been on the federal bench. But Mr. Straus will be the first member of a presi dent's official family. It Is a notable dis tinction most worthily bestowed. In American Journalism, from the days In Washington to take part In the campaign this winter Tor the rustomtion of the can teen to the army and beer to the soldiers' I nuraw. rne is ai me ruggs. Miss iT)Usins Is a decidedly Interesting woman, who was United States marshal for St. Louis after the death of her father In 17 and was a member of tha board of lady managers of tha World's fair at Chicago. "Tho absence of the canteen and the prohibition of wine and beer at tho army posts has demoralized the soldiers and been Campaign Work Fatalities. Baltimore American. As a proof that this yenr has been one of the most strenuous of late years In political eampalgnj. It is noted that five candidates In different parts of the country have died from the strain and exertion of their campaign work. It seems n decree of fate that no big enterprise of any kind goes on Its way without the initial human sacrifice. But tho politics of tho present day Is, apparently, not a thing to be taken easily or philosophically, for In iiw of late years have passions and feelings that 'o to tell on in numan system neen so much In evidence.- only a means of harm," ald Miss Cousins i of Mordecal M. Noah, of the old Courier i to a Washington Post reporter. "It has ! and Enuntrcr of New York, down to those Filling; a. Lon-Felt Waul. The wreck-proof mail oar Is a device of Portland Oregonlan. human Ingenuity that has long been looked j for In the Interest of a faithful class of public servants tho railway mall clerks. A number of such -cars are now undr con struction for us on through truina over the Pacific railroads. Tho list of railway mall clerks killed, maimed and cremated la a long one: the story, of valuable mail destroyed by wreck and fire Is a familiar one In every business community. Speed the day when the wreck-proof mall enr Is a part of the required railway equipment of every road. nlXD-SlGHTED FORECASTERS. It is always Interesting after an election to look back at some of the wild guesses made recklessly or with malice aforethought as to probable results. The chairmen of the differ ent political committees are perhaps expected to claim everything and to state reasons for thtlr pretended be lief that the candidates whose craft they are steering are sure to como safely into harbor. People who go into the prophesy business, however, boasting ot their special means of information and pro fessing absolute partisan disinterest edness seldom succeed in covering up their bias. Lest it be overlooked, let us recall that a local weekly, whose in spiration Is not hard to trace, a few da s before the last election indulged the following comment: The feeling is general that Shallenberger will carry Douglas county because of cer tain Influences, and If he should have a lead of 1.000 and upward, the straight lever of the machine would likely swamp the repub lican tlckit, or the major portion thereof. Senator Saunders, Commissioner Kennard and two or three candidates for the lower house might pull through, but all alortjf tha line there will be wreckage and whatsoever Is saved will be due to extraordinary Indi vidual strength. The bane of the prophet Is that his prediction is liable to come back to plague him. It is all right to back a belief by risking money in an election bet, but the practice of political astrol ogy is more dangerous than tight rope walking without a net to catch the fall. Hlvalrr tor iral Snpreninry. Boston Transcript. It is reported that Japan will ee ihe Dreadnought and go Great Britain 3,tX! tons better, laying down a battleship of O,0C0 tons service displacement. Of course the mistress of the seas will not Ignore the challenge, and we must prepare to hc-.ir of a British battleship of M.ono tons. The Japanese, being a proud and prcgresalvc people will not sit still, and may be counted on to push tho building mark on their side up to 2U.0TO tons. By that time our own big ship enthusiasts will wake up, und the tax payers will be Invited to contribute the cah for a floating fortress of ?2,000 tons. So does the race for naval supremacy go. HEARST AMI BH Y AN. (be Some Things (he Editor Did 'Peerleaa One." Just as the campaign for the governor ship of New Tork was closing the Bryau Democratic league of New Tork City Issued made them patronise low dives pnd re-sorts, which would have little attraction If tho canteen were restored. As for the old sol diers. I think it wns ridiculous to deprive them of their beer, which they enloyed us they sat about their tables In the evening. It relieved their loneliness. "I most emphatically do not believe ! prohibition. Recently I lived In Wilson. Kan., which Is noar the Colorado line, and had an opportunity to watch the workings of the law against drink. I never saw such a farce. As the law allows liquor to be sold nt the drug stores to sick persons, tho clerk of the hotel where I was stopping every evening went to the nearest apothe cary shop and committed perjury a dozen times for the sake of different guests, who ostensibly needed the stimulants for con sumption, Brlght's dlaensa and various other ailments. The express companies carted It Into the state. In huge quantities. At one place hooks were given to patrons and trey pulled up planks In the floor and took out bottles. And so, wherever there Is r prohibition law, It la n farce. It was a farce in Alaska, where they used to Import pianos In suspicious quantities, and It is a farce in Maine. The abolition of the can teen luis likewise wrought no good pur pose, and has only made men drink In places which thev would otherwise not be so apt to frequent." There is one young newspaper iniui in Washington who is not anxious to see Sec retary Moody for a time at least. On one of lha horse-back rides outside the capital recently the secretary was jomed by a young follow, and as the two galloped along they engaged In conversation. The stranger said he was a correspondent re cently arrived and he expressed delightfully frank opinions regarding some men of note In public life. "There the postmaster general," he said. "That man's a worker, and so Is Tuft. Moody's a big fellow but the laziest man In the cabinet." When the equestrians were about to pun the sec retary said: "I have had a very pleasant ride with you. I hope we shall meet 8galn." The nm.ji,., man too, out a card and handed It to Moody, who In turn handed him one' of his own. But he did not wait to to witness the correspondent' embarrassment. Indian In the United States. "Sweatbox" methods of the Chicago p- Urea comes in for a scoring In the court The Idea that a lawbreaker has any right which a policeman Is bound to respect re quires a surgical rrvratlon to connect with the gray matter of Windy City cop. John D. I-ong. who has neen consrs man, governor of Massachusetts and cab inet officer, celehrated his 6Mh blrthciar re-ently. He attributes his robust ne.p lo the fact that whenever possible! goes to bed at 9 o'clock and stay ien hours. ' Sir Hiram Maxim, the famous In-entv-r of guns and powder, does not nowadays T look much the Maine Ta-nkee he ts. H Impresses tho beholder as being rathe a fierce nersonase. white whiskered and his breast covervd with decorations when special occasion calls for such dlipiay. Harry P.. Wolf, whose election to con gress from the Third district of Bnltlmor was very much of a surprise, waa only 26 years old last June, slightly over the age limit. When a lad he sold news papers on the street and later secured a position as office boy on a newspaper. In a discussion of a recent prlio nght a young lady of Charleston aJked Dr. tllison Capers, bishop of South Carolina, If ha did not disapprove of prize fighting. "On the contrary," Dr. Capers answered, "t approve of it heartily. Tou see, It always offers the probability of two brutoa get ting a good thrashing." Senator Knox of Pennsylvania, tor all his legal learning and application, is a constant reader of fiction, preferring the old-fashioned love story. Secretary Boo keeps closely In touch with current litera ture and Senator Stone goes In for de tective stories, as does Senator F.Iklns. Senators Culberson and Ivoilge probably do more reading; of American history than any other two men in public life. Governor Beckham of Kentucky, who will succeed Senator McCreary aa United States senator of Kentucky, will be tho youngest man In that body, being a fevr months the Junior of Senator Burkctt o Nebraska. Beckham wa nominated fo the Kentucky legislature tho day he w 21, and was speaker of the house t He waa elected lieutenant goverrur--iU the age of 39, and liecame governor whV Goehel was assassinated. M1RTHFIX HUM AHKS. "Somebody told me you were engaged Ui young ScAttcrwud. Congratulations. "The story Isn't true." "Not true? Double congratulations." Cleveland liaindealer. "Binkerly is .what. I call an up-to-date) young man." "Yes. He is always able to wnistie tue i airs of the popular songs even before they! I are ready for the pianolas and . phono- of Joseph Pulitzer, of the New York World, Adolf 8. Ochs, of the New Y'ork Times and Philadelphia Ledger, and Edward Rosewater, of the Omaha Bee, who died a few weeks ago. Jews have been prominent. Jacob H. Sv-hlff, Isaae N. Sellgman, Ed- j graphs." Chicago Record Herald ward Lnuterbnch, Henry Siegel. Walter I - Damrosch. and Felix Adler are among the j Clarence My mamma saya that rain H score- of Jews who have a national prom- j HuM "iy uncle told me that inence In their various fields of woik. when It's raining some sinner is squeezing Moreover, the relative consplcuousnesa of i the water out ot his stock so he can pass St. reter. fuck. When Jjmes It. Garfield enteia the , cabinet hu will be the youngest member a statement detailing what Hearst did to : In that body, bring three years the Junior Bryan and urging friends of the Nebraskan of Postmaster General Cortelyou. who has to reciprocate ui kind. The statement ' held that distinction ever since he became throws an Illuminating sidelight on the a member of the president's official family, harmonious relations of the railroads and Mr- Garfield was born In October, W, and Is of particular . Interest to "Bryan's Home has, therefore. Just passed the forty-first Folks." Two paragraphs will suffice: J birthday, while Cortelyou was 41 last July, It Is generally Known among all of the 1 but when lie became secretary of Commerce the Jews is Increasing. For one reason this Is because tho Jewish Ingredient is grow ing faster than any other element of the American population. Of the 11,000,000 Jews in the wolld, Russia has 5,000,000, Austrta Hungary 2.000,000 and the United States 1.000.000. And while the number ts decreas ing In Russia and Is stationary In Austria- ! tlllnk yu do-' Hungary, It Is Increasing with great rapid ity In the United States. Before 1910 we will pass Austria-Hungary in Jewish pop ulation, and by 1926 we will beat Russia and take the leading place among the world's . communities as residence of the descendents of Abraham. New Y'ork City . has 730.000 Jews, which Is half tho aggregate for the United Slates! which Is more than there la in any entire I country in the world except Russia, I Austria-Hungary and the United States; which Is seven times as many as are In London, and which is thirty times aa many as are in Jerusalem. New York has twenty times as many Jews today aa were In Jerusalem during the height of Jewish power, when that city was one of the world's greatest capitals. Every fifth per son mot on the streets of New York City today ts a Jew. And the Jew's social and business Importance exceeds even his nu merical strength. Oscar S. Straus has two distinguished brothers. Isldor and Nathan. One of these, Isldor. declined the office of porttnastcr general In Cleveland's cabinet. Of course the fact that Oscar S. Straus was a Jew had no effect in Inducing President Roose velt to offer him a place In the cabinet. Race or religious considerations have no weight one way or the other with Mr. Roosevelt. The choice was determined al together by considerations of fitness for the post. Mr. Straus for many years has had a high reputation for learning, public spirit, and clear-headedness, and his serv ice In the cabinet will greatly strengthen a council which already contains many strong men. "Mr. Merchant." said the new clerk, preparing to ask for more pay, "I think I understand the business pretty well now, and ' "Yes?" Interrupted his employer. "Well, keep at It four or five years. Perhsjx you 11 understand It then as well as you rmiaaeipnia frees. "Is she able to get money from her hus band without asking for It?" "Yes. but she hud to divorce him lit order to accomplish tit." Brooklyn Life. BJones Why the grouch? Psmlth My wife called me a fool. BJones Cheer up. It may not be true. Psmlth But It is. She proved 1U Wenb and dug up a bunoh of my old love letters and read 'em to me!. Cieaveland Leader. U. Belt Do you think religion has any business meddling with polities? Y. Knott 1 didn't use lo. 1 do now. When l wan Just about to get an election bet out of a man last Tuesday the preacher happened along, and I had to change thn subject. While I was talking with the preacher the other man got away. Saved me $40. Chicago Tribune. "Republics," said the melancholy man, "are always ungrateful." "Well." answered Senator Rorrhnm. "s,i many people are always trying to work - W a republic, for a good thing that you can't wonoer u na nisporuion nnauy gets a little soured." Washington Star. The treasury exhibit of South Omaha Llneoln is Just now a hot bed of ! from the reat hoard of Europe, be- I shows nearly $400,000 cash on hand political pipe dreams. But then the state capital la the only place where there are t uough people free from the cares of busiues.s to devote their time chiefly to political prognostication. Aud now Congressman Pollard fol lows Congressman Kennedy In wel coming a son and heir into the con gressional family. The Nebraska delu sion must be particularly susceptible to the Roosevelt atmosphere at Washington. cause of the Impossibility of paper j deposited in the local banks, but why expansion to meei currency needs. It is self evident that a far smaller amount of gold than we now have would sustain a far greater volume ot paper and at the same time, it the Bryan men of the country that Mr. Hearst engaged Mr. Bryan shortly before the 1W) rsmpuign to write for his papers a series of. six articles along democratic lines, and that Mr. Bryan contributed without com IMMisatton a seventh article closing this se ries, In which he set-forth the wisdom and possibility of uniting all of the radical elements, including silver republicans, pop ulists and democrats, into otte compact body, within the lines of the democratic organization. The substance of this story was an appeal to the above mentioned elements to unite as democrats nnd present a solid phalanx t the then forthcoming campaign. The caption of this story was written by one of Mr. Hearst's leading writers, and was to the effect that Bryan Is for a united democracy. When the paper appeared the next morning the fo- substituted In the I party, all of ' j the populists, all of the republicans, and ' : some democrat in It." When the change 1 j of caption was called to Mr. Hearst's at- i tantlon, he said In substance that he re- ! and labor he was five months under 41. A Washington woman prominent in the official set of the national capital tells or a function to which she had invited an at tache of one of the legations famous for his extreme politeness. The Invitation was formally accepted, but on the morning of the appointed day she receive,! a nnte wiltten by the diplomatist's valet and couched In the following terms: "Senor Blank regrets much that he will not be able to attend Mrs. So-and-So'a reception on the evening of the 22d Inst., as he ts dead." F.arnrd (he Hlnlit (o Heat. New York Sun. Ethan Allen Hitchcock has earned the light to require from the United State any boon he chooses to ask. He even his the right to retire from the service of the public, although In Insisting on so doing he puts great strain on the generosity of his fellow citizens. PERILS OF ECONOMY, Chicago News. Until a few short years ago No bank account I earned; But Just about that time, you know, 1 thought of getting married. To marry would be very rash No fellow in his senate Would do It without ready cash Laid by to pay expenses. My salary was small and shy, And so It s not surprising That, to put by some money, ' Began economizing. Bo I shut off on dainty whets For appetites, was chary Of flowers and candled violets. Both quite unnecessary. Our weekly tickets to the play ' I thought no more of buying, But tucked my little wad awaj. Bare wants alnno supplying. My hoard It grew and grew and grew, Some time, indeed. It took me. I got enough to wed, It's true. But then the lady shook me. e , 1 ' in- " in... j lowing caption had been subs' 'orlglnul: "Bryan for a new Major Charles Loeftler, chief usher of the White House for nearly thirty years, has rever voted but once. That was In 1872, the year of Grant's second campaign. He Joined the army as an enlisted man at Lockhaven. la.. in 15. but has not lived there hIiu ". Major Loeftler was appointed to the White House service from the army ; in 1M9. In the years that have passed he has served Grant. Hayes, Garfield, I Arthur, Cleveland, Harrison, Cleveland ' grelted it very niurn. ana trie matter would aaln. McKlnley and Roosevelt. a city of the size of South Omaha investigated, .vo inveatigation was should carrv such a laree bank hl n"u1'' ml no PXPan,,tlon ver ottered. " ' snoum carry Burn a large bank bal- but U- nriKinal trpy wa Utlmilte,y dl((. . Boston Tran.crtpt. ance does not appear. If a large part !r)Veied and the change in the caption wa 1 The unapproachable north pole bus been Of It represents the proceeds of U.onds In Mr. Hearst's own handwriting. i a nuisance about long enough. It l.a sold in advance of the time when the ' They are also bringing to the attention ; caused Innumerable rhillMalns, bro.i- mnnv la neennd it wonlH not I,. ! of the loyal memlera of the party through- chltises and disappointments, much p..pu. paper volume shrank with the shrink of business, gold would not be me chanically expelled as n is certain to ..... r oe unaer our sbtm. ! were puying interest on the. bond In I their lips and constantly practice the op- It is at this point that our doctors I ., nf Interest cnlWteH f-. .h.irosle to what they proclaim. It Is re- ui Duioit tan. it mr. uouaui aoes, I lunli on thotr HooosltM A good business proposition because It ,.e o( Mr. Hearst, who. I,k the Greeks would simply mean that the taxpayers bearing gifts, make many professions with Secretary Shaw's statement that he would not come to the aid of specula tors sent call money to 20 per cent on Wall street, hut as money to loan 'i.l good farm laud still goes begging hereabouts around 5 per cent the west.! the remedy nvIM Mud r.o fault with the secretary altitude. big l.-ir boredom and not a few deaths, to say ; nothing of the nnancial waste. Nobody : i geia there, for by the time a fellow cornea j ' within something like J00 mll- of It the -t hardship has turned him Into another j Mr. ' sort of man tne sort that reneges. This i stopping with a diagnosis when a pre scription U wanted. No fact In our political history is clearer than that there will be no important change of j In all probability the long term as monetary system except In national member of the uew State Railroad emergency or upon thorough consid- commission, which is to be awarded eration and substantial agreement on to the candidate receiving the hiaheat called mat tne recent reception to SUr- t,, in vw York Cltv. rn'tor hi ihn t mav ro on indefinitely unless we finit plus in bank credited to a public treas- i around the world, was Ignored or minimized- way to rut It short, and that Isn't eay. i urv is not necessarily a good sign. -by Mr. Hearsts papers, and the members! It has recently been suggested that if I i of the Bryan Democratic league have actual ! some one should absent himself for a whll,. I i nose who are most loudly rlamorlnx for elasticity neglect tne sole condition on which it tau be uumber of votes, will go to Dr. Win- nett of Lincoln instead of to Robert Cowell of OuiHha, simply because ihe proof in their possession that all of the adverse newspaper comments on Bryan's (H-ch at Madison 8tuare garden were col lected In the Journal office In thla city and wired to Hearst's Chicago papers with in structions to print on the day of Mr. Bryan s arrival In Chicago. The clippings In question were published aecoidm the I . giai'l.iv li'sti liCtl'jii, and then rome back and say he IH. I climbed the pole the agony would aliiiu.. j Science would overhaul his data and tit d ! lacunae in It. The search for the p,,le would be renewed. Besides there's sou IU pole. Divert attention from 1(.' I arctic qu-sl and you encourage the ant - to ( arctic quest wnicn is ny ;ar more botli ; ui some und uncomfortable and injurious. GORDON FURS A picture's a picture, but there's thousands of dollars difference between the value of a masterpiece produced by inspired genius and highly developed talent, and a sign-painter's chromo there's a like difference in furs. Genius conceives and the best talent com pletes Gordon Furs into masterpieces; yet in the most expensive garments the element of utility is not lacking. Gordon Alaska Seal Skins More than in any other fur is the "Gor don Way" necessary to make a seal gar ment what it should be. Tlte garment pictured here is one of the Gordon masterpieces. With semi-fitting back and loose front, it is a woman's ideal of elegance and comfort, and can be had in many sorts of furs in addition to London- dyed Alaska Seal, at prices from $50 to $500. x mm w f innal Jtk your daltr for CORDON FURS i