THE OMAHA DAILY BEE: THURSDAY, JULY 12, lPOff. I r I i - Tiro Omaha Daily Dee. E. ROSEWATER EDITOR. F.tered at Omaha Postoffice as second u,es matter. r' IEHMR OF FCBSCRIPTION. Dally Pee (without Sunday), on year..84 09 Ial!r Bee and Bundny. one year. ! Sunday He. on year Saturday Le. one year 1W DELIVERED BY CARRIER. Pally Him. (Including Sunday), per week.. lie Dally Bee iwlth-Hit Sttmlayi. per "k. ' ,2 Evening pe (without Sunday), par week. c IJvenlng Be (with Sunday), pT week..lOc Sunday Pee, rr copy ........ ec Address complalnta of Irregularities In de livery to City circulation Department. OFFICES. Omaha The Bee Building. Bouth Omaha-City Hall Hulldlng. Council Bluffa-10 Pearl fitreet. Chicago 1640 Unity Building. New Tork-l.V Home Ufe Ini. Building. Washington i"l Fourteenth Street. CORRESPONDENCE. Communlcatlona relating to newa and edi torial matter ahould be adlressed: Omaha Bee, Editorial Department. i REMITTANCES. Remit by draft, express or poatal oraer payable to The Bee Publishing Company. Only 1-cent atampa received aa -payment or mall accouota. Personal check, except on Omaha or eastern exchange, not accepted. THE BEE PL'DUSHINU COMPANY. STATEMENT OF CIRCULATION. Jttata of Nebraaka, Douglas County, ae: C. C. Rosewater, general manager of The Bea Publlahlng Company, being duly worn, irvi that the actual number of full and complete eoplea of The Dally. Morning. Evening and Sunday Bee printed during the month of June. 1906, was aa ioiio 1 . 91,790 1 38,480 , 3O.800 i 33.810 I.... 80,760 4 Sl,t60 31380 , as,o70 7 a.oio -. ti.aoo a,io 10 30,680 11 39.300 It , 3L830 It 31.810 14 , ... 31,890 II ....8170 Total . Less nnsold copies. 31.880 31,810 33,000 31,840 31.860 39.970 80,340 31,790 81,800 Sl.SSO 2'. IT. 88 81.7E0 88 31,700 19...., 33,980 .984,150 . 10,480 Net total aalaa. .843,854 Dally average 31,458 C. C. ROSEWATER. Ocoeral Manager. Subscribed In my presence and sworn to before ma this Smb. day of June. 1906. (Seal.) M. B. HUNOATK, Notary Public WHCH OIT OP TOWR, Subscribers leaving; th city tern pararlly shonld. havt Th Be mallet to them. Aaareaa will be ebB(t as oftea aa reaalre. Omaha's heartiest welcome to the visiting Baptist Young People's union. Omaha again has a full Water board membership to ' manage Its water works litigation. If ' the district attorney at Cleve land is not careful he will be getting the wrong man Into the Immunity bath tub. Anyone who wants real amusement without paying for a ticket of admls- aion will take In the city council meet Ins once a week. With British consumers balking on American meat and British bread and Jam, Battle Creek ahould' be able to run lta food factories night and day. The semstvo congress at Moscow seems to be particular aa to the com pany tt keeps since Its advice waa re jected by the government a year ago. The fact that Harry Thaw declares himself sane will doubtless be used as evidence that he Is crazy when his lawyers appear before the court to save his neck. With $40,000 to pay as a penalty for granting rebatea, the directors of the Alton might be Justified in levy lng an assessment on (he salaries of executive officers. ,,.r Some of tne men of Omaha who en dorsed the 'Jlowell compulsory water works purchase bill and refused to heed the warnings of The Bee have at last bad their eyes opened. It Colonel Bryan Is going Into the presidential race in earnest he should take tare to avoid the gout while serving aa guest of honor at so many swell dinner In England. with all Peoria school Inspectors declared Illegally chosen, It would seem that Prof. Dougherty failed to try every technicality before admit ting that he took, the cash. The statement that the revolution In Guatemala la under the direction of reactionaries Is hardly In keeping with the fact that It is pressed by men carrying American guns. A French savan haa 'decided after much time and study that It la Im possible to foretell the result of the pending Russian revolution, and yet Frenchmen are not considered conser vative. With practically a million aliens of all ages bringing to the United States more than $19,000,080, It would seem that the , new arrivals are not per ceptibly lowering -the circulation per capita. If the services of special attorneys for the Water board are worth $12,000 tor testing the right of the city to regulate water rates before the ex piration of a contract, how much will the special attorneys . of the Water board charge for litigating the water works appraisement of alx and a quar ter millions through all the federal courts, including the supreme court? ayBBBBBVBBBBsssaBBeassaaassssBBSBaaaBBaaaBBBSB The caricaturist of the W.-H. has Illuminated the town pump and evi dently haa Just discovered that th aforesaid town pump la in the market toy alx and i quarter million dollars. Bat the editor of the W.-H. Is aa dis creetly silent to the irrepressible Issue as he haa been for the last few years, excepting when Howell was a candi date aad had vote to trade, THAT tonic Cot !tTY LtTTtn. Governor Mickey la represented very much Incensed over the following letter circulated la York count prior to the republican primaries tan days go: My attention haa been directed to a con troversy between the supporters and oppo nent of Hon. Norrls Brown which tends tti place me In a false light before the Voters of York county. It la absolutely un true that 1 have either before my depar ture for Europe or since my return held any communication directly or Indirectly with any railroad official or anybody pre tending to speak for the railroad corpora tions concerning my candidacy for United Btates senator. My attitude toward the railways and all (it her public carriers Is well known and has undergone no change. For more than a quarter of a oentury I hare carried on the educational campaign of railway supervision and regulation. 1 was the only Nebrasknn who advocated the enactment of the Interstate commerce law before the committees of both houses of congress In 1886 and have unwaveringly battled for principles and policies cham pioned by Theodore Roosevelt. Without dlaparagtng the services of Mr. Brown as attorney general, I need call your attention only to the fact that there would have been no Nebraaka railway tax caaes had It not been for the fight waged by me before the state boards of assessment, that resulted In an Increase of more than nine teen million dollars In the assessment of Nebraaka railroads It la a matter of ho. torlety that the railroad attorneys In their hefnre the rmirta fne uttlm M r " this assessment claimed the board had been j subjected to undue pressure In making this i Increase, and inasmuch as I was the only man that appeared before the board Urging that assessment It is equivalent to saying that a majority of the board exceeded their authority because Of the Influence exerted by myself and The Bee In behalf of equita ble taxation. I make this statement merely to dispel the false Impression created ay parties who are conducting the campaign for Mr. Brown, for which, however, I do not believe he Is personally, responsible. E. ROSEWATER. According to the Lincoln reporter of the World-Herald, Governor Mickey ie represented as making these remarks: What makes the attitude of Mr. Roue- water particularly ludicrous Is the fact that he and his paper have both been silent on the last railroad assessment. lie seems to have lost all desire to see the railroads pay their taxes and haa nothing to tay in com mendation of Treasurer Mortenaen and my- elf, who favored Increaaing their assess ment to 150,000,000 this year because It was hoWn that the net earnings had gone up many millions.' Since -Mr. Rosewater en tered the race for senator he has lost all Interest In the Subject . and It looks as though he had Joined the other crowd. - If Governor Mickey's remarks are correctly reported. It only shows that he Is altogether too sensitive and lack ing In appreciation of conditions. The railroad assessment for 1906 was made in the month of May. when Edward Rosewater waa not within 6,000 miles of Nebraska, and while Mr. Rosewater Is versatile, he is not a long distance editor. As a matter of fact, he did not know what' happened before the board and does not know even now at what valuation the railroads were as sessed this .year. It was certainly not to have been expected that- -he would within a few. hours after his return take up an issue already disposed of for th4a year. ..&,. v . If it is really true that the railroads are undervalued this year, who is to blame? It is passing strange, how ever, that other candidates for ynlted States senator, who were within ,easy reach of the state capital, kept dis creetly away. Where, tor example, was Judge CrounaeT where was Gilbert M. Hitchcock? And where were the others, and why did no one of these people appear before the board, whether democrat, populist or republican, If there was rank under valuation? t: lectio of ixscrasce officers. Those primarily and paramountly concerned in the big life Insurance companies, namely, the policyholders, wisely show no disposition to abandon their Interest in their management but are bestirring themselves to take full advantage of the multiplied opportuni ties which new. legislation affords for making their influence felt. While the effect of publicity and the resultant legislative changes has been such as to compel the companies to introduce not a few reforms and economies, there Is a feeling amongx policyholders that the interests which were really re sponsible for the old abuses have by no means been thoroughly eradicated, and at least thst prudence requires the management to be actually and conclusively divorced from .every vestige of discredited authority. There la accordingly an arduous struggle on behalf of policyholders in most of the big companies to take com plete possession of the boards of di- ' rectors In the elections for ,?hich the new life Insurance law of New York provides. The root of most of the old insurance evils tnat nad sprung up ran back to the grasping of power over the companies through a system of proxies and kindred methods of ma nipulation, by a few men who were under tremendous temptation to use the power for' their own selfish Inter est aa against that of the policyholders. The new law. besides rigidly restrain lng the boards of directors and ex ecutive offlcera, greatly enlargee .the chance for the policyholders to choose those iu whose hands the affairs of the companlea are to be entrusted, and It la a wholesome sign that they are taking energetic measures to do so That great Improvement haa,. been realized la conceded, but men do not willingly let go such vast power aa control of the life companies neces sarily implies, even though under pres sure of aroused public sentiment they may make large concessions. It was inevitable that those who have long been la control ahould be resolved to retain their hold as long as possible, even when so many officials were com pelled to resign. This Is what .causes the controversy now reaching out to the multitude of policyholders as an Individual matter, and however the election ot dlrears may go, It is likely to Impress all concerned, and es pecially all who mar coma Into a fiduciary relation, with a deeper sense of the responsibility to policyholders' Interest. ixrr.s no a rro.y or an a tx sMPrixa In no part of the country will there be so much Interest as In the west In 'the announcement that the Interstate Commerce" commission will begin at once the Investigation under the sen ate resolution Into the relations be tween the railroads and grain ship pers and elevators, although the tak ing of oral testimony will not com mence till after the reorganization of the commission by the addition of two new members in September. But the Investigation, which Is planned to be the most thorough and sweeping ever made by the commission, going Into the minutest detail regarding discrim inations in handling grain, is already started by calling on all the railroads to answer a long list of questions and to furnish data covering grain contracts, rates and methods. It is proposed to have all the records and Informa tion of this character in hand, so that when the membership of the commis sion Is Increased from five to seven and clothed with the powers conferred by ' the new railroad control law. It can' go at once exhaustively Into the whole subject. While the existence of widely rami fied abuses In grain transportation has long been charged the various state authorities have failed to grapple with the subject. The thorough-going in vestigation to be thus conducted by the Interstate Commerce commission, however, will be reasonably expected promptly to turn on the searchlight of efficient publicity, so that the way will be made clear for action over those phases of the business which require reform. OCR MKATS ABROAD. The president's response, transmitted through Ambassador Whltelaw Reld, to the British grocers' confederation, shows how great a power has been put in the hands of the United States gov ernment by the meat inspection law for restoring and extending our canned meat trade In foreign markets. The British grocers' federation's direct ap peal to President Roosevelt was prompted by the damage to our meat trade resulting from the sensational disclosures as to conditions in the Chi cago packing houses, since consumers in great numbers suddenly refused to take American preserved meats and meat products. It Is obvious that un less means had been supplied by con gress, in line with the course urged by the president, to insure the whole- someness of our meat foods, It would have been Impossible to satisfy foreign consumers, and In spite of the fact that the proper legislative means were sup piled, they required further official spe cific assurance. It Is fortunatetherefore, that Presi dent Roosevelt la able in the strongest and most explicit manner officially to guarantee to the associated dealers and the consuming public of Great Britain the purity and healthfulnesa of all canned meats bearing official stamp under the new inspection law. In no other way would It be possible to put life into our paralyzed canned meat trade in that market, for not otherwise could the president have given the necessary assurance to disgusted and apprehensive consumers. Clearly the new inspection law must operate as beneficially to our packing Industry and also to the live stock in terest as to consumers, and it can now be seen that the president has been the true friend of the farmer from the first. The Hitchcock organette never loses an opportunity for exhibiting the malice of mediocrity. Ua report of the controversy between .Treasurer Pink and the city council is a striking example. It is conceded on all hands that the consolidation of the city and county treasurers' offices would re quire more room for the efficient transaction of business than has here tofore been assigned in the city hall to the city treasurer alone. The re quest, of Mr. Pink for additional room was reasonable and businesslike, bet the council has seen fit out ot political spleen or conceit about its extraordU. nary powers to turn down Treasurer Fink's request. The latter, without suggestion from any quarter, has not! fled the council that he would remove the consolidated treasurer's office to the court house. This action Is Inter preted by the hyphenated smallbore as inspired by The Bee. in order to prevent the relocation ot the court rooms from the Bee building to the court house. When it is borne in mind that the consolidation of the county and city treasuries and city and county tax commissioners' offices was first advocated by The Bee and cham ploned by it through the entire legis lative proceedings and the subsequent content in the courts, the insinuation that Fink's demands on the council are Inspired by the chief proprietor of The Bee for selfish, purposes Is simply be neath contempt. . Another attempt has ben made by the city council to discredit the city asphalt repair plant. This la simply the preliminary for throwing It into the scrap pile or turning it over to some contractor. But the taxpayers of Omaha, ana4 especially the property owners adjacent to asphalt paved streets will not tamely allow Its aban donment. The city, haa invested good money in , the plant and the plant haa done excellent service. Repairs of asphalt paved streets which formerly took months and even years, have been effected within a comparatively short period and without the red Upe that formerly Impeded repairs abso lutely necessary. The decision' of the insular govern ment to try all ladrones caught In the Philippines will do more than sum mary executions to show the natives the difference between highway rob bery and Insurrection. A Very Live question. Washington Post. Secretary Shaw favors smaller dollar bills. John Wesley Gaines favors cleaner dollar bills, and the rest of ua favor more of nny old dollar bills: and stilt they say the money question Is dead. Enforcing; the OoMen Rale. Pittsburg Dispatch. Toledo Is making records. Having achieved the unique feat of sending Ice trust conspirators to prison It added to that record the feat Of maintaining a safe and sane Fourth of July. If it keeps on it will soon be in a position to establish a training school for reform with the bark on. Wha Mill Pass the Word! Chicago Record Herald. The English tailor who came over to de sign new uniforms for the members of our army says American soldiers make a bet ter military appearance than the English. German or French warriors. If somebody will hasten to assure us that our soldiers are finer looking than the Japs our confi dence will be fully -estored. Slurs from a Safe Distance. Chicago Chronicle. Assistant State's Attorney Nott of New Tork has lately declared that "the Thaw murder case Is simply a question of whether New Tork has got down to the level of a mining camp." It Is very clear that Mr. Nott haa no expectation of ever going out west among the mining camps or he would not say thst. They will not tamely admit out there that New Tork can ever reach their level by going down." The Country Safe. Wall Street Journal. The nation has reason to be proud of the Fourth of July addresses of President Roosevelt In Oyster Bay and of William J, Bryan in London. It Is not necessary to agree to all that they said In order to ap preciate the value bf their addresses as a whole. Certainly a country cannot go far wrong which haa as the leaders of Its two opposing parties men capable of addressing the people with so little of bitter partisan ship, and so much of uplifting patriotism. Both addresses, It Is noteworthy to ob serve, . wera extremely optimistic In tone, ' Fidelity to Principle. Baltimore News. Senator Gearln of ' Oregon has given a remarkable proof of fidelity to principle. Recently an amendment to the state con stitution waa adopted providing for a di rect primary nomination of alt candidates for office. Including United States senators. The democrats, under this provision, nomi nated Mr. Bourne. The democrats have a majority In the legislature, but the repub llcana polled a majority In the popular vote. Believing that the Intent of the law was that a popular majority should determine who shall be senator, Mr: Gearln urges the legislature to elect his republican opponent. In spite of the existence of a democratic majority. This Is testifying by works, surely; and It would not require many such manifestations nf fealty to the prin ciple of popular election of senators to bring the agitation, .pr , that object to a successful conclusion,,. SECRETARY ROOT'S BIG JOIRMCY "America fof Aiuerteans" North and South. " i PhiladelptilA 'Press. Secretary Roofs' visit to the leading cap itals of South' America will supplement the part the United States la to play in the ran-American congress at Rio Janeiro. This country's relations with the Itln re publics are generally friendly, nlthntio'h once In a while there Is a sudden blaze of enmity. Nearly a century ago Henry' Clay plan ned a grand scheme' of what amounted almost to an American empire, compris ing the United States, Mexico, Central America and the whole southern continent. Secretary Root has apparently no such ent bitlon, nor is he likely to try to do more than carry personally this country's good wishes to all the nations he visits. The United States has rendered an In calculable service to Its smaller sister re publics by adherjng to the Monroe Doc trine. There Is no reason to doubt thnt these republics recognize the protection af. forded them. They must also realize now, If they have not always done so, that the l nlted States haa no potion of absorption n their direction. America for Americans Is still as strong slogan as It ever was. It can be. put down as certain that Secretary Root's great tact and diplomacy will add still greater potency to that cardinal principle. EXPA1I0 h't'OMG, Government Reaonrees Kern Pare with Increased Expenses, St. I,ou1b Globe-Democrat. Au agreeable feature of the treasury statement for June ahd for the fiscal yea ending with that month Is that the sur plus Increases ss fuller returns come In The revised figures show sn excess of oior-t than 82fi.O0O.OiJO In the government's re ceipts over Its expenditures for the fiscal year. There waa a deficit of 842.000,000 In 190) and of 83,mn.oOO in 1904. This change in which there Is a balance of rxooo.nuO on the right side of tbe ledger for 1906 is a decidedly satisfactory development. Necessarily the government's outgo In creases aa the years pass. The country Is growing In population and business, snd the extent of he government's activities constantly broadens. There are excellent reasons why the cost of the government la greater in 19f than It was In IK or 1900. The cost will be still greater" In 1910. But Income Increases faster than outgo. Not only are the people better able to pay the new burdens of government, but the fund for their payment keeps on growing. This is why the treasury officials are feeling an exhilaration these days which has been absent in recent years. 'The republican Is a dobt paying and sur plus providing party. It cut down close to the vanishing point the debt caused by the democratic rebellion. But the coun try thought that debt paying waa going on at too fast a gait and It elected a demo cratic president. Then, after an interval of four years. It chose that democratic president again, and as a consequence of the second blunder bonds had to be aold to meet the deficit In the treasury which democratic rule cauaed. The Interest bear ing debt of the government was increased 8J83.O0O.OO0 during Cleveland's second term In buying gold to protect the greenback redemption fund and to keep the govern ment from dropping to the silver basis. Tha deficit ss a relle of democratic sway waa soon ahollsled after the republicans went to tha head of the government In 1K9T. notwithstanding the greatly increased expenditure which the Spanish war caused. The Panama canal la bow putting tha gov ernment's expenditures up, but republicsn sway ta Increasing the revenue still faster. This fXOTO.OQO surplus for the fiscal year just ended Is a powerful argument In favor of continued republican ascendency In tha congressional election ef 1W ERR ASK 4 SRI tTORtAI. CAWIMICiN Hastings Tribune (rep.). Now that Edward Rosewater Is home looking aXtcr his own campaign more In terest than ever will be manifested In the progress of the senatorial race. As tha situation stands today Rosewater and Brown are the only candidates who have developed any strength. Crounse Is down and" out of It. as the Rosewater vic tory (n rvniglas county decided his fate In short order, and Incidentally exposed the weak political Influence the World-Herald wields outside of Its own party. Senator Millard cannot be looked upon aa a candi date for renomlnatlon because he failed to permit the people of hla own county to voice their sentiment In regard to his candidacy during the late primaries. He knew then whether or not he wss a candi date, and If he was he should have given his people a fair chance to express them selves: and If he was not a candidate at that time, but has become one since, he is trying to stack the political cards so as to take the nomination of a senator out ot the convention and leave It entirely with the legislature to settle. But that little deal cannot be worked this time. The only thing left tor Mr. Millard to do Is to sidestep In the most graceful manner that Is becoming to him. and then let the best man win. So far Rosewater has a total of W votes pledged to his support, while Brown has but 81. Rosewater has 11 from Cedar, 4 from Garfield and 88 from Douglas. Brown has 16 from Buffalo and 18 from York. There are still 78 counties ta hear from, with a total delegation of 74. There are many reasons why Edward Rosewater would make a good representa tive for Nebraska In the upper house of the 'United Btates congress: He la sound on all republican principles, he Is In per fect touch with the needs of this stats and he knows how to champion the people's rights. Mr. Rosewater has never posed as a radical reformerbut he has persistently fought for equal taxation, opposed corpora tion rule and denounced the free pass evil. When he fights he fights In the open. He never plays to the grandstand that he may be tickled with a little flattery and the plaudits of the people. He Is conscientious In his work and the republicans of Ne braska will know where to find him should they honor him with a seat In the Vnlted States senate. Snre of ai flood Following. Sliver Creek Sand (ind.). In the contest over who should be the senitorlal candidate from Omaha, Edward Rosewater won out about 2 to 1. He Is a fit candidate for United .States senator. and will go Into the state convention with a good following. If the railroads can beat Rosewater ahd Brown both out they will do so. If they can't, they will prefer to defeat Brown to Rosewater. Sand would like to see the virile young attorney from Kearney In the United Btates senate, but it Is not opposed to Rosewater, for he will be a senator among the best, If he gets there. Cornea Ont with Flylna; Colors. Tekamah Herald (rep.). Edward Rosewater came out of the Omaha contest with colors flying. He will have a solid delegation from hla home county to the state convention. This will make Brother Rosewater the strong candidate, entering the convention with eighty-three delegates from Douglas. It looks to us that the choice for United States senator is between Edward Rose water and Norrls Brown. In either event the people of the state would have a good representative. They both stand for a square deal and clean things In politics. Gives n Blif Leverage. .Schuyler Quill, . (deni. ). . .. . E. Rosewater secured the entire delega tion from Douglas county to the republicsn state convention. This gives him a big leverage over other candidates for United States senator. Rosewater has a good fol lowing in this county. Type of Mnn eded. Uloomneld Monitor (rep.). Of course It is true that Mr. Rosewater's candidacy for the endoraemcnt for United States senator would look much better could he come down to the state convention with the solid backing of Douglas county. That fact alone would cut a big figure In the result. But, when did you ever see that bunch harmonious enough to achieve any great results? Ther is too much of the rule or ruin policy among the politicians of Omaha. We do know though, that whether Douglas county would have It so or not, that Edward Rosewater would make Nebraska the best senator that could be found this year, or any other year. He Is a man of and for the people. He is a re publican and a harmonloua co-worker with the president. He understands our every need better than any living man In the state of Nebraska. Because of his friendly and Intimate relations with the administra tion, he Is In a position to accomplish more and get better results for his state In two years, than any other man could hope to In six. There is no man In the couutry with broader conceptions of the workings of our Internal developments and resources. with clearer and cleaner knowledge of our foreign relations, than Edward Rosewatev Ha la the type of man needed In" the senate of the United States In this day and hour of his adopted country's greatest triumphs and achievements, when strong men are needed at the helm. He Is the Strongest man In the state by many, many lengths, and for Immediate, effective and wholesome work In that august body of men he Is the peer of any man in tha nation, today. These are facts, and not one or a doxen of the lesser lights In Omaha who are constantly blocking his progress, through fsir means or foul, but sre adding dignity snd luster to his name before the rank and file ofj. the people of this state. If Omaha and Douglas county go down to the state con vention with another wrangling and In harmonious delegation, the people outside of Omaha should nominate him anyhow. That Is our ticket this year of our Iyrd, A. D-. 190. - Looks Mirk that Way. Bloux City Journal rep.). The Rosewater senatorial boom ta now being driven about In a brand new vehicle that looks very much like a band wsgon. Celjher the Jtallroad Neither the .Railroad Choice. Grand Island Independent (rep.Jf. Republican county conventlona have been held In less than a dosen countlea, three of which have declared for Rose water and two for Norria Brown. In the others "favorite sons" have the pref erences of the rank and file for senator on the block for barter and they may possibly be apportioned off between Rose water and Brown delegations for votea In the gubernatorial contest, which followi the senatorial selection. But the develop ments are such as to confine the contest to Norrls Brown and Editor Rosewater, neither ef whom ran be regarded aa the Ideal candidate from a railroad standpoint. A OaoI Strong? Hrsi. Scott's Bluff Republican (rep.). Edward Rosewater, editor of Tha Omaha Bee, seen red the entire Douglas county delegation to tha state convention at tha primaries held in that county on July 8. Rosewater now leada In the senatorial race and it looks aa though bis lead is such that it cannot be overcome at tha coming state convention. not'xn a not t yr.w tork. Rinplea on the Current of l.tfe In the Meroslta. Over Snrt.Oin children trpoped Into New York's vacation schools, which opened tot the summer season last .Tuesday. The attendance laat year passed the half mil lion mark and a much lnrger number will be gtvef. Instruction this year. Accommo dations sre provided for snn.ono children School hours sre much shorter thn:i . .ic ing the regular sessions and play Is g.ven a larger share of the dy's duties. Studies Include sewing and domestic science for the girls. Industrial work for the boys, basketry and city historical excursions and kindergarten and connecting classes for the younger children. At the playgrounds there are gymnastics, athletics and kin dergarten work, and libraries and game rooms are slso features. A supplementary feature of the vacation school system one thst commands vsstly greater attendance are the vacation play grounds, which were opened on the same dsy. The latter Include roof garden, where band concerts are giver. In the evening and where dancing la allowed, roofed piers on East and North rivers, reserved sec tions of the parks, and many school grounds. All these places are In charge of men ,who preserve order and glvs all children opportunltlea to participate In the various games provided. Three million people, young and old, enjoyed the public playgrounds laat year. Two men, dressed In the uniforms ot Jack tars, ens wearing a cap with Glouces ter Inscribed thereon, while that of hla mate indicated that he was a middy on the Manhattan, rolled up Broadway and stopped In front of a fashionable cafe. They both had considerable grog aboard and began to spin navy yarns fore and aft to a crowd of men. Before they left the uniformed men collected almost 15 from the crowd. Their hard luck stories reached the purses of their listeners, une man who loosened up laughed and said he would not feel uncomfortable were the big Gloucester to hsve a thlrteen-lnch gun sighted upon him. The crowd bit hard. The uniforms of the "sailors" came from Baxter street and they covered two pro fessional yeggs. ; "TlAse fellows wera crooks," aald the cafe detective ss they were disappearing. "One of the men. the big fellow, Vas Injured In the subway two weeks ago and was sent to a doctor's office. After he was patched up the police wanted to send him to his vessel. At that time he said he. belonged .to a government revenue cutter. He remonstrated, and after some tittle Investigation It wss learned that the pseudo sailor, never did a stunt on a sslt water boat In his life." The officer explained that any kind of a uniform, can be purchased In "Baxter street, the pawn brokers and second-hand dealers charging high price for '"stage" goods. "Completed plans have been filed In the building department for the new Singer building with Its forty-one-story tower," reports the New Tork World. "The loca tion Is to be the site of tha present Singer building, enlarged by adjacent property. "The tower wilt be 626 feet high, tha highest commercial building ever known and higher than any church spire In the United Slates. Its construction will present no novel problem, except In the engineers' calculations for resistance to wind pres sure. The erection of the walls, the pro visions for their lsternl strain and the foundation can all be readily planned. ."With the limited area of the financial and business center of New Tork and Ibe high cost of land it wilt become more and more necessary to build very tall office buildings to secure adequate returns on In vestment. If a 86,000.000 building will give twice the floor area of a 83.000,000 building, and the land in either case costs 83.000,000, It- Is obvious that ah additional Investment ef GO per cent will double the rental In come. This financial argument makes the new Singer building only the pioneer of taller office buildings." An Interesting compilation of figures has been made to show how great an army of "commuters" Invades New Tork City from New Jersey every day. There are about 25O,0o0 of them, and In the evening they swarm back across the Hudson river again, so that their time Is fairly divided between the two neighboring atates. To the stran ger In New fork one of the sights of the city Is the rush-hour crowds thnt stream every evening down the streets that lead to the North river ferries. For more than two hours this great throng, pouring steadily westward, resembles a great army march ing Upon Jersey in various divisions. On the Jersey side, the transportation of the army to hundreds of towns and villages is a difficult problem In transportation. Five railroad systems, each with many branches, and scores of trolley lines are needed for Ihe work. During the crowded afternoon hours trains leave the railroad terminals under an average headway of between two and three minutes. This Is a thorny period of the day for the trsln dis patchers' In their rooms where the tele graph never ceases Its Insistent clacking, for the switchmen In their lofty towers In the terminal yards, for the yardmasters and for the legion of assistants, each a necessary cog In the machinery of the ter minals. It la estimated that In the neigh borhood of eighty tralna an hour, during the ruah, bearjhe Jerseymen homeward acmes the meadows. New York Pity, at a cost of several mil lion of dollars, Is soon to have a parental school that will be a model for all the world. The plans have the enthusiastic endorsement of City Superintendent Max well, the members of the Board of Edu cation snd of Mayor McClellan and the Do Please Your Hair Don't have a falling out with your hair. It might leave you! Then what? Better please it by giving it a good hair-food Ayer's Hair Vigor. The hair stops coming out, becomes soft and smooth, and all the deep, rich color of youth comes back to gray hair. The best kind of a testimonial- . "Sold for over sixty years." ataae ? the I. e. Arm .. bewail, arm. Alee lLaaataaswas mi ATTS'B ilBAPASIIXA Fsf tke Meet. A TBI'S KLIe-For aeostlsatioa. ATM CaAkal lkC10BAl.-ei eeacaa. ATUt'S AO0K CDkB far atalanaaaa Ipt, heads of the city who must appropriate the money. The school Is designed for the Instruc tion of boys mho are orphans and for those who may I committed to It from the children's court of the city. Tt Is one development of the socialistic Idea that the municipality should be tha protector of all Its wards. In many respects It Is a new departure, and It Is being watched with the greatest Inteteat by studenta of phllanthropio efforts throughout the coun try. The school Is to be on a tract of 170 acres on the Mils which form the back bone of Ixing Island near Flushing avenue. In the borough of Queens, half way between the former villages of Flushing and Ja maica. The achool Is designed to give the boys sent there the advantages of a home life, a common achool education, together with manual training. FKRSOSAi. KOTKS. Andrew Carnegie's gifts to libraries In . the United Steles last year numbered 211 and amounted to over 83.000,000. At any rate, Mr. Cleveland's Indisposition did not arise through exposure experienced wlille rldliy? In the Bryan band wagon. 8. A. D. Puter of Oregon wept when sentenced to prison for land frauds. Evl-, dently he desires to live up to his Initials. President Roosevelt denies that he is tired, but tacitly admits that he has con tributed to tha weariness of certain mem bers of congress. President Arthur T. Hadley of Ysle will lecture In Berlin In the winter of next yesr In connection with the scheme of ex-,' changing professors between Germany and the United Btates. " Dexter M. Rogers, assistant stste super intendent of the work against the gypsy -and brown-tall moths, a Massachusetts man, haa Just been appointed head of the national campaign against the gypsy and brown-tall moths In New England. The emperor of Austria was the : first royalty to have a newspaper specially con densed and written out for his private reading. This wss started some thirty years ago. Nothing which concerns him, whether pleasant or the reverse, la omitted. The son. of the late Marshal Basalne of, France Is an officer In tbe Spanish army. He will soon publish a book intended to , vindicate his father's memory and show.' that Marshal Basalne did not act as a , traitor and coward In surrendering Mets ' to the Germans In 1870.,' " ' SMILING LINES "You compel an army of men to work for rou," exclaimed the reformer, 'In , oraer hat you may roll In luxury I" 'You are rlght,' said tha conscience stricken captain of Industry. "I will let all of them go and procure machines to do their work." "You Inhuman monster!" Chicago Trib une. "Had a good time on the Fourth, I sup- POB"'" With his one sound hand Johnny pushed his bandages aside. "You bet I did," he answered. "But how about your burnsT" "Huh! 1 don't care. It was the very lsst cannon cracker I had that blowed me up." Philadelphia Ledger. t , "Mrs. Goodform Is always prepared for any occasion, Isn't she?" Yes, Indeed. Bhe even keeps a pin silk kimono hanging by the window so that In case of Ore In the night she can slip it on while she's getting Intd the fire escape." Detroit Free Press. "Do you think I'll stand any chsnce for promotion here, sir?" "Young man, do you drink?" "No, sir." '"Then you'll stand sn excellent chance for promotion. This office Is full of peri odical boozers." Philadelphia Press. Knlcker An Engliah writer says sh thinks in the country and writes In town. Booker Same way with us; mv w:fr thinks, at the sea and I write a check ir the city. New, York Bun. "She's not happy, you sav? That'! strange! The last time I saw her she told me she had found her Ideal." ! "Yes. hut unfortunately she married It." Indianapolis News. "Pop," Inquired Tommv. "is a Colt re volver a little horse pistol?" "Of course not." "Well, pop. Is the garbage man mad when he gets in the dumps?" "Don't ask such foolish questions, child." "Just tell me this. pop. and I'll slop. I the cradle of the deep the ocean's ricks bed?" Baltimore American. SOMEWHERE. Milwaukee Sentinel. There's a whisper In the branches of tl.e heaven rearing pines, And a purple blossom smiling from behind the clinging vines; There's the chatter of a chipmunk, us h leaps from tree to tree. While the daisies yonder whisper: "Come out here and play with me." There's a path, a winding ribbon, lust the clover fields beyond. That goes stealing through the meadows to the distant plck'rel pond; There's the cool, dank, grateful shadows; there's the Ihbv, droning bee. And I fancy them a-saying: "Come oil here and play with me." There's sn orchard where the fragrance of the fields comes lilting sweet: Where the sod Is velvet tenderness to pave ment weary foot; There are songs, without restraint, from songsters winging to the blue. And each feathered throat la singing of Its song at me and you! There's a quaint, nid-faahloned garden with Its pess snd hollyhocks, And Its blushing, loving roses, timid pan alee, flaming phlox: And a sweet old-fashioned lsdy, with a blossom In her hair. Winding In and out among them, watching every one wlh caYe. And the dear old-fnshloned lady, with her crown of wavy snow. Reams a smile and hums a lova song as she pattens to and froj And It's oh, so sweet the dream'ng' They're so much of life a pert. For they've somehow found a dwelling here within a rugged heart. l