TITE OMAHA DAILY BEE: FRIDAY, MAHCTI 9, 1005. Tim Omaha Daily Bee. E. ROSE WATER, EDITOR. Pl'BLlSHED ETERT MORN1NO. TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION. Dully Bee (without Sunday), on year.. .1(0(1 I'ally ! knd Sunday, one year ' Illustrated Bee, on year IS Sunday Hee. one your 1 Saturday Uee, one yMr 1.S0 DELIVERED BT CARRIER. Dally Kee (Including Sunday), per week. .17c lnllv hr (Without flundavV per week. ...Ho Kvenlng Bee (without Sunday), per week. c Evening Be (with Sunday), per are... .10c Hunday Bee. per copy C Address complaints of Irregularities In 4e livery to City Circulation Department. OFFICES. Omaha Tha Bee Building. South Omaha-City Hall Building. council Bluff-10 Pearl Street. Chicago 1U40 fnlty Building. New York 15c Home Life Ins. Building. Washlngton-flOl Fourteenth Street. CORRESPONDENCE. Communication relating to new and ed itorial matter should be addressed: Omaha Lee, Editorial Department. REMITTANCES. Remit by draft, ezpress or poatal order payable to The Bee Publishing Company. )nly K-cent stamps received aa payment of mall account. Personal checks, except on Omaha or eastern exchanges, not accepted. THE BEE PUBLISHING COM PANT. STATEMENT Or CIRCULATION. State of Nebraska, Douglan County, aa: C C. Roue water, secretary of The Bee Publishing company, being duly sworn, says thai the actual numner of roll and complete copies of The Dally. Morning, Evening and Sunday Bee printed during the month of February. 19(4. wa as fol I'wa: , i s i,eao is at i .luvfto it a.Mo S B2.3O0 , 17 Ua,3l 4...: Jttt,820 IS B9.1MO J...,., 31.THO .19 1,1M0 ..'., 1,T10 . 20 M.8TO 7 81.SSO II 1320 I 31,4114) S 8i,MoO Al,40 22 1,30 10..... Jia.TKO 24 S2.000 11 SO.HOO 25 2t.2BO iz....: ntjum a 8iwo )!..... 81,200 27 81,430 li si,2o aiwo ToUl STtMlO Leia unaold copies 9,182 Net total sale fMM,l8 Dally average 31,3T4 C. C. ROSE W ATE H Secretary. Subscribed In my presence and aworn to before me this Kin day of February, 1901 tScal) 41. B. HUNQATE, Notary Publio. WHES OIT Or TOWS. Sabsrribers learlng tha elty tm. porarily shoalst aava Tha Baa Mailed ta then. .Address will ba Senator Tlllnmn apparently wants to prove that be Is an all and not a sub ject of the president administration. That Ohio right on the "bridge trust" looks much like the fight of New Jersey against itn predatory corporatjons for outside effect President Koosevelt Is opposed to In vestigations which do not Investigate, nnd once again he la fully in accord with popular sentiment. Oeneral Corbln la fortunate in being one of the military men who can return from the Philippines with better repu tation than when he left borne. In announcing hla adherence to (ieorgre D. Perkins Senator Dolllver shows that one Iowa statesman count gratitude among the cardinal virtues. Now that the United States has taken up the' fight against the alleged "grain trust" In California, Nebraska's trust buster, Tom Worrall. may find a wider field. The discovery of contraband armi for Ohinn on board n ship at San Ftaa Cisco may throw light on how the na tive are able to make a stand against the foreigner. . The presence of Andrew Hamilton la aid to have caused a flutter in New York life Insurance circles. This must be the first time that Mr. Hamilton ha refused to "stay put." In view of complaints by the big meat packers that government secret service men were watching them, evidence, for once at least, tends to prove that the sleuth struck a live trail. Those earthquakes In the West Indies luay but be the result of suppressing the political revolutions. The people of the tropics seem to need a "shake up" of some kind every so often. ' President Itoosevelt ha a mania for removing United States district attor ney for doing nothing. lie has Just removed the district attorney of Okla homa against his will and wish. Some suspicious people are beginning to wonder whether or not this ' coal famine scare has leeu Improvised as an offset to the open winter and an effort of the coal dealer to unload their ur plus. There will be more unredeemed pledges In Omaha after the spring elec tion than there ever have been In all the pawn shops this side of the Missouri river. With political candidates It Is one thing before taking and another thing after raking. The compromise between the Civic Federation and the Omaha liquor deal er ha been transferred to the supreme tourt If It stay there long enough an other compromise, may be effected for nst year without either side learning jtit where It 1 at. A voluntary reduction of freight rate vast of the Missouri river 1 announced by the railroads. The Missouri river, however, ha alway been the dead Hue and the people west of the great muddy hold up their hand without resUtanc or take the consequence. The Nebraska democracy In banquet loom assembled ha extended greeting to William Jennlng Bryan with the sin cere bop for a profitable Journey and aafa return. William Jennings will doubtless appreciate the greeting, es pecially the wlah that hi Journey may tweli tna vol urn of hi cotuage 10 Hi 1. fRKtwrs'T mixTED message. The message In which President Itoosevelt announces to congress his signature to the Joint resolution In structlng the Interstate Commerce com mission to Investigate railroad discrim inations and mono)olles In con! and oil trenchantly challenges attention to the defects, and consequences of that net as It came from the national legis lature. The extensible cbject of the Joint resolution, which Is to turn the light of publicity upon the grave and far-reaching usurpations ami law viola tions In the relations between the rail roads and the oil and coal industries, naturally would appeal to pnbllc ap proval. But the blunders and conse quences which the president points out In the form In which congress has un dertaken to deal with the subject are o many, so gross and so Injurious as to raise the question whether the pro moters of the Joint resolution have not acted In bad faith and with f'.ie ulterior motive of embarrassing the administra tion rather than abolishing abuses of transportation and related cerporotlous In coal and oil. The presidents mes sage is pervaded by an lll-coni-enled tone suggestive that he Is keenly sus picious of such purpose, or at least that he doe not propose to submit tamely if It should exist. At any fate he so clearly exposes the bungling or calcu lated defects of the Joint resolution as to confine congress letween the alter natives either of correcting Its blunder or suffering the worst Interpretation. It Is peculiar that such an Investiga tion as the Joint resolution on Its face contemplates, so difficult and elaborate, should be saddled onto the Interstate Commerce commission, a body already burdened with the Important duties ap propriate to It and Imposed upon It by law, which duties It Is the chief object of legislation now pending to multiply and enlarge. More especially Is It pe culiar In view of the fact that the sub ject matter of the resolution falls nat urally to another department of the government which ha in hand a'nd well along Inquiry Into the same subject mat ter. But It Is most extraordinary, as the president point out, that the reso lution, while requiring the Interstate Commerce commission to perform such a labor, should be so drawn a In fact to deny It the Indispensable means, mak ing no nproprlatlon nor authorizing compuU on of witnesses. Yet the reso lution ould have the mischievous ef fect of wasting the time of the commis sion by leading It Into endless wild goose chases precisely when It whole time would be most needed for the pur poses of the railroad rate law soon to be passed, and of paralyzing prosecu tion of the very offenses that should appear In Investigation. The Joint resolution' appears to have lipped through congress under circum stance calculated to throw friends of the administration off their guard, but it did not so easily run the gauntlet of the White House. The president, while he signs the resolution exposes the snare and puts it up to congress to remove It SBSATOR DOLLIYER FOR PERKIXS. . The most notable development of the ante-convention contest In Iowa for the republican nomination for governor is the authorised interview given out by Senator Dolllver at Washington, lu which he declares unequivocally In favor of Hon. George D. Perkins, and expressly Indorses his loyalty and trust worthiness a regards the railroad ques tion. If anything could add to the studied emphasis of the terms of Sena tor Dolllver' endorsement of Mr. Per kins It would be the circumstances un der which It 1 given. Governor Cum mins' contest for a renomlnatlon for a third term rests mainly on his claim of representing opposition to the railroad Influence In the state, a claim pushed to the front In a speech opening his cam paign In Senator Dolllver' home town, In which he disclaimed any design to supplant the junior Iowa senator In the senate. Implying Invitation to the sena tor and his friends to support the gov ernor for a third term. While the railroad politicians plainly prefer Mr. Perkins to Governor Cum min for the governorship. Senator Dol llver' endorsement will be very widely accepted as conclusive as to the Inde pendence of Mr. Perkln of railroad In fluence. 3VVQE HAMILTON'S OPPORTVXTTY. The sudden Improvement of the health of "Jndge" Andrew Hamilton and his return to thl country should contribute to public health aud reform of Insur ance and legislative methods If he will now furnish the Information which as legislative agent of several of the big Insurance companies he cannot fall to have, but a large part of which bis sug gestive alweuce tn foreign part pre vented the Armstrong committee from getting. Even at this lute day full de tails would be useful for our lawmaker who are about to legislate with a view to puttiug an end to corrupt manipula tion by Insurance lobbyists. One of the most glaring malfeasance of life Insurance management wa shown by the fact, Indubitably estab lished In the investigation, that hun dreds of thousands of dollar of the funds of the big life companies were placed at the disposal of Hamilton a their agent to be used to Influence the action of the New York and other legis latures, that such misappropriation of funds wa systematically made over a erie of year and yet that this wa doue 'without record meau of audit or information for the public officials,' the public generally or even the policy bold er to whom the fund belonged. The broad implication 1 that the money either wa stolen through collualon of Insurance official and their agent or was used to corrupt legislatures, or went for both those purposes. It I astounding that the bowk mi records, the solo legitimate purpose of which Is to reveal the truth, should have been manipulated to conceal the misap propriation of such hug sums, the very circumstance of concealment being In culpatory. "Judge" Hamilton, through whose hand the money passed, can tell. If he will, to whom It went, to Influence what legislatures. In what sums and for what specific ends, aud he can thereby materially help In the correction of a monstrous abuse. Whether he will tlo so, however, remains to le seen. .4S TO POLITIC A ADVFRTlHIX'l. The advent of another campaign Is making busy days for the political holdup. There Is never any trouble for the candidates to find some one to re lieve them of surplus money with prom ises of get-rleh-qulck results In big blocks of votes to' be delivered on elec tion day. The 'campaign time is harvest time for the political holdup and es pecially of the publishers of holdup newspaper big nud little, who attempt to sell for what the traffic will bear. The Bee has never Indulged In these holdup practice ond does not Intend to begin now. That there may be no mis understanding of its position, It I not out of trder for us to say that The Bee doM not and will not solicit political ad vertising Irrespective of the practices of It local competitors. The Bee will have unbought opinions nnd preference of its own to express and will give ut terance to them freely. It will cover the uews of the campaign without fear or favor so as to keep the voters fully Informed as to candidate aud Issues. At the same time The Bee, like all newspapers, has advertising space for sale. There are many political an nouncements that constitute legitimate advertising. The Bee' advertising col umn will be open to such announce ments, subject, however, to inspection and rejection and distinct understand ing that the paper In no way commit Itself thereby either to the' support of such candidates or the truthfulness of the claim they put forth for themselves. We hereby serve notice on all candi date for office that no one Is author ized to solicit political advertising for this paper and that anyone pretending to do so is an I m poster. The Lincoln Star seems to be greatly distressed because Attorney General Brown went all the way to Washington to present and urge his motion for ad vancement of the railroad tax case In the United States supreme court when he might have sent hi motion by mall or deputized some lawyer on the ground to present It as his proxy. This; Is the most puerile criticism that could be trumped up. A attorney general the responsibility for conducting these case rests upon Mr. Brown, and the old adage applies here that when you want a thing done right you should do It your self. Attorney General Brown's prede cessor in office, who had important liti gation in the United States supreme court, have always traveled to Wash ington to look after It themselves. Tills is true of democrat as well as repub licans, Attorney General Smyth having made snch trips, a also Attorney Gen eral Prout. If Attorney General Brown succeeds in winning out in the tax cases speedily and bringing the audacious tax shirking railroads to time the people of Nebraska will be disposed to give him all the trips to Washington he may care to take. What threatened to be u vendetta of the most cruel kind between the city at torney of South Omnha and the city at torney of Omaha has leen averted. In stead of a wager of battle and blood vengeance to determine which of these two legal lights shines the brightest, the voters of South Omaha have Intervened In a timely manner aud pulled their combatant out of the fray by refusing him a renomlnatlon at the municipal primary. The only thing for the voters of Omaha to do Is to show equal solici tude and even up things for the South Omaha city attorney by likewise refus ing a nomination to the Omaha city at torney. The difference of opinion registered lu the meeting of the state bar, called to discuss the federal Judicial division bill, turns out to be bused on a differ ence over the division of the criminal business of the state and the fee car ried with It for marshal, clerk and court attaches rather than a difference over drawing geographical line with a view to facilitating the transaction of federal Judicial busluess. If the Issue is simply one of playing for the fees, the rank and file of Nebraska people will have little Interest in It, but would rather leave things as they are, with a single foun tain head of federal Justice at Omaha. There la a cloud gathering over the heads of federal official. The house of representatives is about to enuct a law forbidding federal official to accept cor poration courtesies In the shape of rail road passes, complimentary telegraph, telephone and express franks and spe cial cars for hunting and fishing trips and Junket to Mexico, California, the Adirondack, Indiana mud bath. Mln netonka. Lake Okobojl aud Manawa, but that horrid bill ha yet to pas the ordeal of the senate and enator ad dicted to corporation compllmeutaries, so that the passage is still somewhat remote. 1 Senator Gamble ba sent a tot of gov ernment seed to school children lu South Dakota. Whatever may be the aentor' intentions he will probably give the youth of the tate a practical demonstration In the art of patience while they wait for the seed to ear fruit after lu kind. Despite the fact tha there are two separate municipal corporation and two distinct municipal governments, Omaha and South Omaha are plainly regarded as one and Inseparable by the holdup fraternity, who persistently re fuse to recognlxe any dividing line. One police force under one directing bead for the whole of Greater Omaha would unquestionably 1 belter able to cope with crime and criminals than the pres ent double police departments, both of which are lame. The National Association of I.inulor dealers has declared vr on the "poach ers." but so far has not been able to show how they would be aided by n pan-els imst law, and 'until they do the fight will bp considered chiefly n feint. The Water board stands adjourned, but the salaries of the members of the Iniard and their high-priced speclnl at torneys continue, and the appraisement of the water works Is still not visible through the largest telescope. I m . If Governor Mickey wants proof that Brontch Is using his position as police commissioner for political ends he had better spend a few evenings In Omaha and aceompony Brontch In his observa tion automobile through the slums aud saloon. The local democratic organ think Omaha democrats do not appreciate the "virile faith" of the loyal democracy of Nebraska outside of the metropolis. The difficulty encountered is here to feed an appetite for pie on empty faith. Germany may not have been respon sible for the resignation of the French cabinet but It probable that former Premier Uouvier will find it easier to be complaisant In the face of eventuali ties. Same Old Sqaeeae. Brooklyn Eagle. Last year they threatened to put up the price of Ice because all the poor little Ice plant were frost-bitten, and this yoar they want to do the same thing because the same plants thawed out. Either way the price of water In chunks Is high. Impatience of Corporate Oracles. Chicago Tribune. The Iniquity of the Bcheme to regulate railway freight rates i o clear to the com manding intellect of Senator Fomker that you musn't blame him for being a little im patient with the dunderheads who are try ing to force It through congress. F.flet of the Cancelled I'aas. Boston Globe. Now that congressmen cannot get freo passes from the railroads, most of them find it cheaper to stay over Sunday in Washington than to go home from Friday to Monday, as they used to do. So far no Important Increase has been noted In the church attendance at the capital. Cromwell's t ninrrril Questions. Springfield Republican. After all, the questions Lawyer Crom well refused to answer were the or.ua which some time must be answered if t:.e hidden hiatory of the Panama revolution and the connection therewith of the French canal company are ever to be revealed. The majority of the senate committee seemed as little desirous as Lawyer Crom well of removing the Ud. Uettlnar ttowa to Canal Dlscla. New York Tribune. The senate haa done wisely In deciding to quit Its historical, philosophical, psycho logical and other investigations Into Panaman affairs until it has determined what sort of canal is to be built and how it is to be built. To build the canal is the urgent need. The rest will keep. We have no doubt Mr. Cromwell will be Just as willing to oblige Mr. Morgan a month hence a now. But there would be little wisdom In keeping work on the canal indefinitely tied up while Mr. Cromwell out-Wellers the lamented Samtvel in declining to give aid and comfort to his Inquisitor. And, speaking nf that, what particular business anyway has the United State senate with the confidential relations between a foreign corporation and its counsel? Canal build ing, not research into esoteric alien arch aeology. Is wanted at Panama. LIMIT OF RAILROAD AHCl MEJIT. Extremity of Corporate Realatanee to Federal Control. Springfield (Mass.) Republican. Be'iator Foraker of Ohio In his speech of Wednesday on the late bill, carried his argument tn opposition to the rather start ling length of denying that congress had the power under the conatltutlon to regu late railroad charges or confer such a power on a commission. He could find no opinion of the United Slates supreme court which diatlnctly recognised that the con ftltutlonal power to regulate commerce be tween the states or with foreign nation carried with it the power to regulate rr fix charges. As for himself, he would atty that the matter of charges was beyond the reach of congress, though clearly within reach of the several states; that the power of congress over foreign commerce was no greater and no leas than over interstate commerce; that manifestly con gress has no power to prescribe charges In the caac of foreign commerce, and ac cordingly It follows that it has no power to do so In the case of Interior commerce. This la not particularly impressive, even In Us speciousness. It may be true that the suprome eourt has never expressly af firmed the right of congress to regulate or control or fix interstate railroad charges, but it has certainly by indirection conceded such a right pretty continuously for great many years, and the whole weight of a vast body of Judicial opinion on the subject haa been In line with as serting for congress a power over Inter state commerce aa exclusive and complete as the power held by the states over Inter state commerce. It has remained for the aenator of a party which has inherited the constitutional theoriea of Chief Juatlco Marshall to attempt to turn back the cur rent of construction flowing broadly and deeply from the great case of Gibbons against Ogden. To such lengths, then, is the resistance of the railroads being carried aguinat ade quate public control. Kut that it will have the assistance of the I'nlted States su preme court to this extent may we!l be doubted. When, as tn the maximum rule case, the court questioned whether the power had been conferred by congress on the commission, and decided that It could not and would not be conferred by mere Implication, the Inference la fairly to be drawn that rongresa haa the power to confer upon an administrative body when ever it chooses to do so. Hut if congress has no power to protect the public against extortionate railroad chargra In interstate commerce. It evidently haa no power to en force uniform or undlacrlminating charges; for, says Mr. Foraker, the charge for car riage "ta not commerce nor the subject of commerce," and if the uniform charge falls outside the power of congress, so muat the ununifonn charge. But this is more than the railroads wish to prove, since they are very' willing that the I'nlted States gov ernment shall help thsin deliver them selves from bond; IV the g"it fiusis not M) A WO IT KF.W YORK. Ripples on the ( arrest of l.lfe In the Metropolis. Hi things are common In Greater New York. It Is built thnt way. The tallest fenture of its bigness, though not as con spicuous us its skyline, Is the municipal debt. It Is positively daxzllng In Its mag nificence and overtops any municipal debt on record. And the debt Is swelling by lenps and bounds. The Tribune shows that since the greater city whs established In 1S9S the net debt has Jumped from 250.0nri,onn to Hl'O.noo.onn. London's debt amounts to $230,000,000, or a lit tin more thun half. Mer lin, with half the population of this mu nicipality, maintains Its government for less thttn one-fourth of New York's entire budget. Olsagow. with a population as large os that of St. Ixiuls, Is run for less than half what the street cleaning depart ment alone costs lit New York. The gross indebtedness of New York Is greater than that -of the Chinese empire. The cost of operating this city's govern ment for one yenr almost equals the an nual expenditure of Iwith Ixndon and Paris combined. New York pays out. In salaries alone the vast sum of $i,(W.000 yearly, or aa much as London spends for Its entire, administration. At the present time there are 4S.0O0 men and women on New York's payroll. Of every $100 that a New Yorker pays In rent, It is estimated that $12.26 goes into the pockets of mu nicipal "servants." In pite of the fact that the great ma jority of city employes earn their money far more easily than they could in private life, the Tammany heads of departments are constantly Increasing salaries. In the one month of December last year they raised the wages of men under them to the extent of $180,000. Indeed, half of the $85,000,000 paid to the city's employes, it is said, might be saved if the city were run on strictly business principles. The police now cost the city $p.ooo.0o0 a year, and the street cleaning department, which Is now being probed by the Board of Al dermen on charges of graft and extrava gance, spent nearly $7,000,000 last year. Bevond nil doubt New York Is the most extravagant city In the world. With the first stroke of pick to be driven and before even the consent of the state authorities has been obtained. Mayor McCIellan's new water commission has run up ft payroll of $304,400 a year. Appoint ments of new engineers are being an nounced dally In bunches of a half doxen and their salaries will quickly swell th s amount to $500,000. It is predicted that be fore the boord Is ready to do Its first con struction work on the $2u0,000,000 water scheme the payroll will foot up a total of $l,0u0,000 a yeur. Congressman Bourke Cockr.m has been Installed as grand sachem of Tammany society. Twelve years ago he had a bitter quarrel with Rlchurd Croker, then leader of Tammany Hull. At that time Mr. Cockran was a member of the council of sachems of the society, but he retired at the next election and held no office in the society and had no standing In the po litical organization until the Murphy re gime, when he was elected grand sachem of the society to succeed Justice O'Gorman. The election to the office of grand Bachem Is for life unless the Incumbent resigns. The chief function of the grand sachem Is to don the silk hat and regalia of office and preside at the annual Independence Say celebration in Tammany Hall on uly 4. The Tammany society is the only or ganization which has continuously held In dependence day celebrations for more than a century. Since its organisation, in 1789, by William Mooney, It has regularly held patriotic exercises on the Fourth. An other Interesting feature Is the book which contains the constitution of the order and the signatures of every man who has been elected since its foundation. This book Is in the possession of Thomas F. Smith, as secretary. The first signature signed to the constitution Is that of Mooney, affixed October 13, 17?9. There are upward of 21.000 signatures to the constitution In this book, and as the pages become filled new ones are added. A member, once elected, holds his mem bership for life, with no dues except $25 on initiation and $1 at the time of each an nual election if the member wants to quality to vote for sachems. Burials in the old family vaults around hlsto ic St. Paul's church, on lower Broad way, are of such rare occurrence these days that the sight of gravediggers bend ing to their work In "Hod's Acre" halted hundreds of hurrying pedestrians. The vault that was closed on Saturday (no graves have been dug lu St. Paul's church yard in fifty years), was that of the Staples fumily. Ot February 26 Ernest Staples died at his home. In New Rochello, and at 11 o'clock Saturday hla body was lowered Into the tomb and laid beside tha rem 'ns of his father. William J. Staples, and of his grandfather, John Staples, who died In 1810. When the knot of mourners emerged from the church, led by the cur at?, bareheaded. In spite of the driving rain, and followed the casket to the mouth of the vault, spectators stood three deep outside the railings of the fence. In every window in the skyscrapers overlooking the chapel was a group of faces. To the o companlment of clanging trolley car gongs, the shouts of Impatient truck drivers ami the rumble of traffic In Broadway, the body was carried down a flight of stone steps into Its underground chamber. No business In New York feels the effect of weather conditions quicker than that of the hair dresser. One rainy day will crowd every establishment In town, for no sys tem has been devised whereby the Marcel wave will withstand ft downpour, and whether It rains or shines womankind must be correctly "waved." The absence of fog and damp weather this winter has caused a marked falling off In the receipts of many fashionuhle establishments, though last month there were enough rainy days to make the business pick up a bit. At one popular place the other day a wonun called for her bill. On glancing It over she remarked niedltutively, "Hu-ni-m. $39. and nothing but shampoos and waves. I do ! hope the sun shines more next month." The removal of hats by women in churches is under discussion in Brooklyn, owing to the request by Rev. W. H. Wil son of the Arlington Avenue Prisbyterlun church, that hereafter the women of his congregation take off their hats a few minutes before the beginning of the serv ice. Mr. Wilson explained that male par ishioners had ckIIimI his attention to the fact that they could not see lilm TVhlle he was speaking. They believed that if the women should remove their hats lhtr vision would not he so much obstructed. About a )tir sijo an Kpiscopdl minister In England became wroth because mem bers of his congregation appeared v.-ith their heads uncovered. This minister de livered a sermon, lji which he took xcer tlon to the actions of the women, cud read f'W their benefit an excerpt f-om Corinthians. "Judge in yourselves. Is It coin!.- that a woman pray unto God un covered?" Srressitles of World I'osfr. Indianapolis News. It seems that as civilization advances it takes something more than a big navy to keep the peace. Elaborate coast defenses are also necessary. Sometimes the neces sity of living up to our opportunities seem to ba almost burdensome. I . Good health depends mostly upon the food wc cat. We can't be healthy if we take alum or other poison daily in our food. Dr. Price's Baking Powder is abso lutely free from alum. It is made from pure cream ' of tartar and adds to the healthfulness of the food. psici bakino powde co. Chicago. PERSONAL NOTES. "We are seven," can now proclaim the Interesting little family of Mr. and Mrs. George 3. Gould. Harry N. Rosch, for eight years a private secretary to James O. Blaine, is now living a hermit's life in a log cabin near Win mac, Ind. Chicago women ssnltary inspectors are accused of neglecting their duties for pink teas. Perhaps attention to pink tea Is a duty also. There can no longer be any doubt as to New York's being . "literary" since It Is necessary to call out the police when Mark Twain lectures. Sacco, the Hungarian faster, has sub sisted for forty-five days on nothing more than twenty-two bottles of water and 962 cigarettes. Let Woman's Christian Tem perance union members take notice. Renator Tillman, the rlp-roarlng-eat-'em-allve statesman from South Carolina, Is In private life the mildest mannered man from the south. He makes a fad of the cultivation of roses at his home In Tren ton, S. C. Senator Gulllnger has introduced a bill Increasing salaries to take effect March 4, 1909, as follows: The president, $75,000; vice president, $15,000; speaker of the house of representatives, $12,000; members of the cabinet, $15,000; senators and representatives, $7,500. A recent New York conundrum pro pounds the question: "Why is a good time in this town like a beef steak?" and an swers It: "Because the westerner has set the, price on it." Restaurant and amuse ment prices are rapidly soaring out of reach of the real New Yorkers. Mrs. Virginia E. Bland, widow of "Silver Dick" Bland, has become one of the most successful agriculturalists and horticul turists In the country. Her farm near Lebanon, Mo., to which she gives her per sonal attr ition, is a model and for its acreage produces more than any similar tract In the country. First Lieutenant Walter H. Johnson of the Eighth Infantry, now on his way to the Philippines, was rejected when first ha ap plied for a commission, the surgeons find ing that he had six toes on each foot. On learning that he would be accepted with ten toes he had the extra two amputated. applied again and was accepted. Here is Pnrflrlo Diaz, president of Mexico, as described by Mrs. Tweedle In her new book: "Just a fine, strong, handsome man, short of stature, broad of build, with his warm, clean, healthy skin, short-cut white hair, penetrating-eyes. Just a simple, hon est, kindly, homely man in a black cut away coat, a pair of gray trousers and white silk tie." RATE BILL DEBATE. Aaalyala of Senator Foraker's Argu ment Against Raamlatloa. New York Tribune. Senator- Foraker's speech on railroad rate legislation last Wednesday was un deniably interesting and forcible; but, from the point of view of the opposition in the senate. Its helpfulness may be doubted. It had the fault of proving too much. After hanging, drawing and ouarterliig a man for high treason, it seems hardly worth while to try him for libel or petty larceny. The Ohio aenator holds that the Heiibuin bill Is, In Intent and Implication. Irt spirit and letter, boldly and irremediably . un constitutional. He declares that it "com Bilngles a political hoard, claimed to be administrative In character, all three of -the powers of government, legislative. Judicial and executive," and asserts that "It Is im possible for such a measure to receive the sanction of the courts." Hut, if this diagnosis of the Hepburn bill Is correct, the opposition's zeal In contesting the pus sage of the measure and In wrangling over the phraseology of court review provi sions and other trivial details Is merely nervous effort wasted. If congress cannot crcite a railroad Commission and dele gate to It the power to alter a given rate on appeal from a shlpier, the whole scheme of control worked out in the Hen burn hill falls to the ground. In that rase the railroads have absolutely nothing to fear irom the bill now before the serial. Its passage would simply give the supreme court an opportunity to define n Utile more clearly the limitations under Coal. Wood. Coke, Kindling. Wa sail tha best Ohio and Colorado Coals -elaan, hot, lasting: Also Rock Springs, llllnals, Nanna, Sh.rldon, Walnut Block, Etc For (antral purposas, usa Charokas Lumo, $5. SO; Nut, $5.00 par ton Missouri Lump, $4.75 Lsrga Nut, $4.50-mak.s a hot, quick (Ira. Our hard coal la tha 8CAANTCM, tha bast Pennsylvania anthraoiti Wa alao aall Spadra, tha hardast and olaansat Arkanaaa fiard coal All our coal hand acraanad and walghad over any city acalas daalrad COUTAfJT & SQUIRES 'Vh'.:..?,.- cream Note. Baking powders that re sold at ten to thirty cents a pound, or a cent an ounce, are made from alum. Avoid them. , which a federal railroad commission must work. But why should any one begrudge the supreme court this opportunity? If the Hepburn measure had no other merit, the fact that It would force a Judicial Interpretation of the government's powers ought to commend it to those who think the present agitation for rate regulation harmful and are satisfied In their own minds that the supreme court will dismiss the plan proposed In the Hepburn bill ua Impracticable under our scheme of gov ernment. Why Is an assurance of that sort not worth having and worth working for? Mr. Foraker let It be understood the other day that he differed radically tin opinion from the other republican senat wno votea against reporting the Hepbu bill. They seem less convinced than he that the house measure, as It stands, is a dead letter, and are bent on working over the court review section so as to provide a supervision by the courts of the whole machinery of rate adjustment. They seem to deny the possibility of nonrevlew, and ask to have the Jurisdiction of the courts broadly and specifically recognized. Mr. Foraker appears to hold that under the Hepburn bill appeals would be greatly limited, the commission having plenary power In a broad range of cases. Without this power the commission would. In (act, be virtually crippled. Yet many of the opponents of the bill want an emasculat ing construction put on the court review clause, on the pretext that such an emas culation surrenders nothing. It would be well If the opposition got together on some consistent theory of the real deadll ness or innocuousness of the Hepburn bill. MIRTHFIL REMARKS. "I'm trying to observe Lent," said the doctor, "but t am busier than ever with my practice." "So I supposed," commented the pro fessor; "you are fasting yourself and mak ing money fast." Chicago Tribune. "Why do you object to my eating so much? ' asked the gourmand. "Ynu know the old proverb says that in eating well one praises the food." "Well, you're not praising that food." said the aescetic. "You're flattering It grossly. "Cleveland Leader. "I observe that you have persuaded your constituents to think as you do." "That's how It looks," announced Senator Sorghum, "but as a matter of fact I have persuaded myself to think as most of my constituents do."-Washington Star. "Well!" snorted the old editor, throwing down the paper he was reading, "these blooming correspondence schools ought to be suppressed; they're trouble-breeders." "Why. what's the matter now?" asked his assistant. "Why. here's one of them that offers to teach people to write poetry.-' Philadel phia Press. "Nobody laughed at the story the very seedy little man told in the grill room." "That was Swarthmore'a cousin. He didn't tell it well." "Oh, I see a poor relation. "--Cleveland Plain Lealer. It Is reported that when Calve was asked If she had not learned to speak Kngllsh tills trip the departing songxtress resixinded : "Sure, Mike' I'm from Missouri. Twenty three, you skidoo! Au revolr!" There's nothing like proficiency In our vernacular. Boston Herald. Church I saw a funny picture of your friend, Flitthush. today. He had his right hand stretched out above his head. Gotham Ye, he told me about that. It seems Just as the photographer was about to take It he called to Flathuxh to move up a little. Klatbush forgot himself, thought he was on a car and reached for u. strap. Yonkers Statesman. HER FIRT PROPOSAL. Samuel M. Peck In Boston Transcript. He vows my locks are like the v.heat Where Summer's feel have strolled. And rippling winds and shlmnitrlng heat Have klHHi-d the green to sold. Nor gossamer the fairies h:!1 Hath half so rare a h'-e. And that his heart Is meshed vithin I wonder Is It true' He vows my eyes have slarry tb.ta As In sooe forest r.oe': The starlight finils the violets' glint H'flieted In a bronk And whisper, when lie gazes c" Within those deeps of h!".it To breathe Is bliss, to live, a rng I wonder Is it true? Af-r. he vows, ss some lone shell That murmurs of the sea. His loyal hear), 'leotli love's sweet speli, Forever dreams of me; As sunflowers eaKt to est the sun With constant gaze pursue. Ha ll WGihn ma nil life Is done I wonder Is it true?