THE OMAHA DAILY ' BKK: KM DAW KKHMWRY 23. 1006. 9 OMAHA HONORS WASHINGTON Moat of Publio Offioes Closed and Special ' Event An Held. PROGRAM ' AT OMAHA ClUB LAST NIGHT Llty' Hall, Coanty and Federal Build laga. School. Grata Cirhanft and Hariri y Pay Tribute to First President. 'i'hough it la a fir cry Imck to the davs f government making. Americana are not too distant from the hallowed memory of 'Jcorge Washington, nor too completely en grossed. In the strenuous activities of twen tieth century commercialism to pause and imy homage to the father of hla country, lilm of whom Immortal history recite. 'First In peace, ' first In war, first In the hearts of his countrymen." Rich and poor alike In Omaha, where no general holiday was declared, observ ed the 171th anniversary " of the first . president uf the" United States." ... The holiday was ' observed at the city hall by the closing of the offices, although thalhesdsi of , some .departments were at thijr desks during the forenoon. All of the cleTk-were given a day off. The of fices of the superintendent of schools and secretary of the Board of Education were hot oniin, k till. Street Commissioner Hum mel operated his street cleaning gangs In order to take advt ntage of the sunny, dry weather. -... Washing-ton's birthday was observed at all of the 'offices In the' court house. Th c-tuntjf judge's office was open a part of the forenoon and the district clerk's office was open to racelveofilinga most of tho day. Little business was transacted anJ tha dar rwas almost as quiet as Sunday None Of ' the' court ' was! In session, tho Jury 'having been - excused until Friday morning, , The pestofBce was closed at 10 a. ni. Two mall deliveries In the business and one in .. .the., resident '.districts were made. Other -federal building offices were open. The Omaha Orala Exchange observed Washington's birthday. Tho local pit was Hosed and there were no quotations irotn Chicago, consequently' the commission men had. to take a day's rest. Tbe pujblie schools were closed for the dftv. .' ' The" day was exceptionally oeauuiui ana springlike, with a south wind blowing sug gestive1 of robins, bluebirds and violets. The hotola in memory of, the immortal hatchet Mory served their guests only pure and unadulterated victuals, strictly barring n'nythlng 'suggestive of substitutes. REPORT ON THE NEW YORK LIFE Insurance Commissioners of Various ,- s States . tilve Results of " Examination. v.'. . . ' John L.' Pierce. Nebraska state insurance commissioner, passed , through Omaha on a Burlington train last night, en route to Uncoln, from Louisville, Ky., where he had been In attendance at the meeting of the Insurance commissioners of Kentucky, Tennessea, Minnesota, Wisconsin and Ne braska to investigate the New York 'Life Insurance company.'.. The commissioners received . the report- of S. H. Wolfe and .Vfllljam,' J. ,Graham; who were examiners-iii-cbarge of the, joint examination, assisted by a large force of men. Mr. Pierce had on advance copy of the findings which: were out of the prlnteva' hands today.. It It a lengthy report of eighty-three, pages. and closes with !tlre comments of the commissioners themselves. The., document ends, with the following conclusion: We have avoided discussing many pro posed reforms with reference to the sub ject of life Insurance. The question re lating to standard policy forms, prohibit ing ambiguous contracts; providing specific means for limiting expenses, Including sal aries to officers and commissions and bonuses to agents; the publishing of lists of policy holders, are of absorbing Inter est, but .reflections has convinced us that a proper system of annual accounting, judicious Investments, closer relations be tween policy holders and management and sufficient publicity are fundamental prin ciples, the . application of which will re habilitate the entire system, and we have determined to refrain from diverting at tention from them at ths time. TJic. New York Life Insurance company has for years played In the economic life f our people as great a. part as any in stitution of this country. It is but fair to say that while Its contracts made pur suant lo law. have been largely based, as we. believe, upon erroneous principles and secured at an excessive cost, its contrac tual' guarantees .have been met with a promptness which must be admired by the most critical. Error have been com mitted by Its nianagers, and specific trans actions are disclosed In this report which can neither be excused nor condoned, but It should be remembered that this com pany., which, during its life has seen so many financial institutions come and go, and has lived through so ninny changes in business .conditions, can still point to assets much more than sufficient to meet lis contractual , liabilities. . The, commissioners of all the states rep resented "signed the report. VISITING ; NURSES' . BIRTH DAY Math Anniversary of Organisation ' Is Fittingly Cele- , . brated. r-i'li Omaha' Visiting Nurses' association celebrated Its ninth birthday anniversary with a gathering at' Elks' hall. Fifteenth and Farnam streets, yesterday. . During the afternoon several hundred members , of the organisation with their fi lends and relatives were at the hull. As each vis II or was required -to bring as many pen nies as he was years old and donate Into ' the treasury, the funds of the society re ceived a;' substantial boost,' particularly as soma scemrd to count their years by the hundred and donated proportionately. A twit 101) were present during the even lag. ! when a delightful program of music wa rendered. 'Messrs. Stewart. McCuitx and Ellis. Miss Goets and Mrs. Rich sang. the quartet from .the First Presbyterian church also giving some numbers, Mrs; Stella Frown played at the afternoon as semblage." I.lttla Ctrl HI Victim. J: II. Deveers, proprietor of a liarber shop at .Twenty-fourth and Grant ' streets, ha LEGAL NOTICES . ; . NOTICE. Notice Is hereby given that the Kelt!) and ljneola Counties litigation District will receive sealed proposals tor the purchase vf the W5.uuo.00 bond Issue of amid district up to the hour of o'clock p. in., standard lime, of the Sd day of April, 14. at the urtne of-tbe secretary of said Irrigation District. ' in the town cl Sutherland. In Liaculn county, in -the state of Nebraska. tlHld bonds at In the denomination cf luu.Q0-arh and-bear Interest at the rata of 1 w per cent, payable stKnl-annually, on-the drat days of March and September of each and every yeur. beginning with tha first day of September, liMi. Those bonds are la leu. mmVs, S3 Hi which ur .due ou.th. Hrst dav of March. 1HU; 30 du ou tha first of March, lull; 4i due en the nrst day of March. 113; &i du ou llta. nrst day -of March,, 1U;, 6 due on tha. first day of March,-1 U15; C5 sua on the tint day f March IMS; '3 dua on the first day of March.- '.U; U due on tha first day of .March, 1.M8; M due ou tha tirst day of March, litis, and lol dua oa the first day ,f March. ir. - :'' ' .The aealed proposals -na bo for the whole of said bonds or for any portion Ifeeroofi and such bids will be opened iiiw mediately after tha hour of I o'clock p. m. uf said id day of April. 19ut, tha board re. rvtng the right to reject any and all bids, DUd this li'th dav cf February, IK . JAMr.8 oHOCP. Kwretary. 4i;-dt I been arrested on a serious charge, in which Is concerned an 11-yesr-old girl. Heveers Is being held nt the rity Jail and will b arraigned In police court Friday morning on a complaint llled by the county attor ney. Probation Officer Bernstein stated Thursday morning the parents of the girl will be arrested on the charge of sluing and abetting a delinquent. ZEES DEPENDS ON AN ALIBI Man Charged with Arson Denies Fverythlng In Testimony Offered Against Hint. John Zees, on trial In the police court for alleged arson, expects to establish an alibi to upset all the damaging testimony of fered by Morris Kaspar. The defense gave an inkling yesterday by starting the alibi which Zees hopes to establish. The case was called at 2 o'clock In the afternoon, but on request of several of the Interested parties the hearing was put over until 3 o'clock this afternoon. It Is believed the case will be finished today. In connection with the alibi Zees will have to overcome the testimony bf Kas par, which was that Zees went to the candy store abViut 6:30 on the morning of the fire and soon afterward sent him to several stores for merchandise; also the testimony of Mrs. Bower, who declared that snort)- before the Are she. was awakened In her room upstairs by the noise of two men talking. While she did not see the men she thought the voices were those of Kaspar and Zees. Mrs. Szabbo, who also lived over the burned store, testified that while preparing her husband's breakfast about V o'clock she smelted a peculiar odor Issuing, she thought, from somewhere be low her apartments. County Attorney Slnbaugh put Zees through a close questioning regarding the valuation of the stock and fixtures in the store before It burned. As the attorneys ore going Into the cuse In the minutest way, the testimony is proving both long and tedious. During Zees' testimony Thursday morn Ing he stated he never even broached the matter of Kaspar entering Into a' partner' ship with him, although in a sworn affidavit and several times on (lie stand Kaspar de clared he paid Zees the $80 In question and was to continue payments until $300 would bo paid In. -Chief Suiter and Assistant Chief Simp ron of the fire department were placed on tho stand as expert witnesses on fires and the origins of fires. By the testimony of tho fire officials It was endeavored to show improbability In Kaspar's story regnrillng the lighting of the gasoline stove at G:"0 a. in. and the outbreak of the lire at 8 a. m; ' ICE IS UNFIT FOR THE HOWE Local Product Condemned I pon Scien tific Examination by Health . Department. Out of live chemical and bacteriological analyses made by the city of Ice being harvested for local consumption four found the Ice to be unfit for use. In food or fluids, and the fifth found the product oni "fair." Three of tne samples marked "poor" by tha laboratory experts came from Cut-OIT lake and the third from the reservoir at Florence. The "fair" report was for Cut Off lake south of Locust. On the other re ports .the professors made a notation that the ice examined was not fit for drinking purposes. Other samples taken from where Ice was being cut for next summer's use are still In the laboratory and have not been re ported on. The findings came as something of a shock to the health department. Com missioner Ralph promised to make the analyses publio, together .with the names of the firms concerned, and this he has done. He can find no ordinances or laws authorizing him to prevent the cutting Of the unwholesome ice, and he says all he can do is to warn the public . Following Is a tabulation of the five analyses: John Doe, east side Cut-Off lake Poor John Gunderson, Cut-Off lake, south of Locust. ... fair North Omaha lee company, Cut-Oft lake, r.orth of Ames avenue 'Poor Nels Jacobsen. Cut-Off lake, north of Locust street Poor Keirle Ice company, Florence reser voir Foo." "Should be better for drinking purposes." ANTI-CROWE MOTION FAILS Resolution to Condemn Verdict Is Overwhelmingly Defeated by Heal Estate Exchange ( . ' " An antl-Pat Crowe and anti-Pat Crowe jury resolution failed of passage at the meeting of the Omaha Real Estate ex change Wednesday. The resolution was introduced by D. C. Patterson,- who mode a short talk, ending with the remark that he supposed there was no ' one in the meeting who . would not vote for the resolution. The. vote, by acclamation, was overwhelmingly against him. Just before adjournment he Insisted on bring up the matter again. "Every man who voted against the reso lution Is for Pat Crowe," he said. "I call for a rising vote, that the public may know who they are. Another member made a motion to lay the. resolution on the table and consider It again at the next meeting. The motion was passed. There was no debate on the resolution and no excuse was offered Mr. Patterson, as to why It. was not passed.- It is hnted, however, that the resolution was extremely laudatory of Edward A. Cudahy. Mr. Patterson proposes to make a fight for Its passage at the next meeting. TRUST GETS CARTER COMPANY Ramor frays White Lead Works Has Bern Absorbed for Four Millions. According to persistent rumors which lo cal officers of the company refuse to verify, the Carter White Lead company has been absorbed by the trust and will cease to be the leading competitor of that institution. The Carter Whit Lead company, which Is owned largely by Mrs. Carter, E. J. Cor nish and George Barker, has long been the chief competitor of the trust and has been a strong factor in keeping prices on white lead down to the present basis. Many ef forts have been made to freese the Carter people out of business, and although thesa have been unsuccessful, it is now said an outright purchase has been made apd the price is said to have been $1,000,009. The Carter company owned plants In Omaha, Chicago and Montreal. E. J. Cornish of Omaha is president ot It, THIRTY THOUSAND IS ASKED Amount of Damages' for Which ' Baca I ntoa Paclgo la federal Court. -- - ". " -L. . i 'J ' ' Th cas of Ora Thomas, against tha Vnion- Pad fie Railroad company for $30,000 damages la on trial In th Vnlled States circuit court bef or Judge Munger.-Mr. Thomas occupies an arm chair at the trial. Suit is brought to reoovor.foir personal Injuries received by th plaintiff, while a passenger on the Ualtt from Fremont to Omaha In a tie ping car. Th accident was th result of th L'tdon Paclnc train colliding- with Missouri Pacific en gin near Gilmer through th breaking of a truck on lb sleeper In which Mr. Thomas was riding. Mrs. Thomas alleges that she was thrown from her seat and received a violent blow In the stomach, as well as her collar bone being Injured and sustain ing other Injuries. The Mow In the stomach she says has since resulted In an ulceration of that organ, whereby she has become a permanent Invalid. SUNDAY SCHOOL CAMPAIGN laltlal Meetings In First Presbyterian C'hnrrh to IHscosslna Forming Connty Association. The final meeting of the Sunday school campaign will be held In the First Presby terian church Friday evening at 7:.n. This meeting Is not only for the benefit of workers In the central district, but some time will be taken to dlRCiiss the question "Shall a County Sunday School Association be Organized?" If this question Is de cided In the affirmative, officers will b? elected. Every school In the county has been asked to send delegates; other work ers are also urged to attend and profit by the Interesting and practical program which will be presented as follows: Dr. W. O. Henry will preside. Mr. Alexander Stewart will have charge of the music and will sing. Miss Mamie Haines, primary secretary, will discuss "The Child We Teach." and Prof. II. M. Steldley, gen eral secretary for the state association, will conduct a "round table" on "Sunday School Management." Mr. J. Randolph Smith, D. D.. will speak on "Co-operation In Sunday School Work," and others will follow In brief talks on the same topic. Much Interest Is being manifested In this closing meeting. CUT-OFF OPENING DELAYED o Frelniit Trains on HIU'o Ashland line Until Fifth of Mnrrh. General Manager Holdreee and General Freight Agent Spens of the" Burlington have returned from a trip- to Fremont over the new line from Ashland. Mr Spens wild: "The lino is complete, but the station at Fremont Is only about one-half con structed, (-o we will not run freight trains to that town until March 3, but within a week we will huul freight to all Intermcdi' ate stations between Fremont and Ashland The stations at these towns have been built and we will occupy them at once nnd re ceive freight for them within a week. I don't know when the line will be open for pussengera and wo will run no regular freight trains for a time, but will take the freight through on our construction trains." ANOTHER COUNTERFEIT COIN evr Bogus Silver Dollar Is Discovered by Danker In Council Bluffs. Captain John Webb of the secret service department was called over to Council Bluffs Thursday morning td take charge of another of the "genuine" sliver dollar counterfeits that has been discovered by one of the banks of that city. During the lust ten days several sub sidiary counterfeit coins have been taken up by the secret service department. But these are regarded merely as floaters and are no indication of any effort to "shove the queer" in tills locality Just nt this time. ... MOTION FOR WARE SATURDAY Application for Xew Trial for Clergy man to Be .Made Before J ad e Hunger. The healing on tho motion for a new trial In the case of Re-. Oeotge G. Ware recently convicted of conspiracy In the matter of fraudulent land tilings within the U. B. I. ranch enclosure will be had before Judge Munger Saturday morning. An effort was made to secure a further continuance of the hearing, but the government attorneys have opposed It, and unless some unforeseen obstacle Intervenes the motion will be argued and submitted Saturday morning. TOM SLOAN'S CASE UP NEXT Trial of Former I'nlted States Com missioner et on Criminal Docket In Federal Court. The criminal docket of the United Slates district coiut for the adjourned Novem ber term Is about cleuned up. The next criminal case to be tried is that of the United States against Thomas L. Sloan for rendering a false claim while United States commissioner. This case will be called about March 1. A small counterfel'Ing case and one or two minor postolTlne cases on tho criminal docket yet remain to be disposed of. ORDERS FOR ENCAMPMENT Commander-in-Chief Tanner Outlines Program for Grand Army of the Republic. WASHINGTON". Feb. :'2.-In general orders, Commander-in-Chief Tanner of the Grand Army of the Republic, outlines the program for the rational encampment which convenes at Minneapolis on August 13. He says: On the evening of Ttieridav, August 14, there will be a semi-official m-etlng to re ceive addres.'ies from stale in4 city offi cers, lrom the committee of arrangements and greeting of our auxiliary societies. rlssponses will lie made by comrade aesignaien ny ine commander-in-chief. Ihe annu.il parade, in connection with the national encampment, will be on Wed nesday, August 15. and will be composed exclusively of grand army comrades, as posts oi Individuals, and their accompany ing organizations, the usual military hariri and a marching flag. The parade will no lie -nire than two miles In length. The Ixpartment of Illinois. v right of seniority, will have the light of the line other departments will follow In the order of seniority of date of charters. The en tertaining department will take position on the left of the line. The commander-in-chief has accepted the proffer of Co lumbia post No. 706. Department of Illinois as his ptrsonal escort. The business sessions of the encampment will begin on Thursday, August 1G. ' Flyna Captares a Barglar. James Forrest, a colored burglar from Memphis, fell victim to the vigilance of Patrolman Flynn early this morning, when h attempted to loot the Owl saloon, 1314 Douglas street. He had entered through the rear door, but was suddenly grabbed from behind by the policeman even before he bad an opportunity to secure any spoils. II soon, found himself at the police station where h explained that he found the door open and merely walked In. Officer Flynn la beginning to lay up a reputation for himself as a burglar-catcher, this being but one or several instances where he has caught men in the act ot breaking In. V . LOCAL BREVITIES.- . "Th Spirit of Jewish Law" will be th them of Rabbi Conn's discourse to night at Tempie Israel, where th regu lar weekly service begin at t o'clock, tiaturday at 10 a. m. service also will be held as usual. . . . Frederick Layanna, a discharged soldier, walked into th lodging house at 70 North Sixteenth street with blood flowing from hi mouth, late last night, explaining that h had been engaged la a fight in which he waa wounded. H was taken to th potto station and attended by lr. Ralph. L)arina could not giva anv ot tii details ot th encounter. WOMAN IX CLUB AND CHARITY Mrs, Sarah Piatt Decker, Mrs. Philip Moorv of St. Louis and Mrs. Lydla Avery Coonley Ward of Chicago visited St. Paul this wreck to conclude their plans for the biennial convention of the General Federa tion of Women's Clubs to be held there in June. A conference was held at the Aber deen with Mis. Russell R. Dorr, chairman of the local biennial board, and later were guests at luncheon there. Later a recep tion was held at the Aberdeen In their honor, the club women of the city enter taining. The following statement was made to one of the local papers by a member of the visiting committee: AVe have come here for the uurnose of Installing the exhibits and masing tne Una! arrangements for the program. In trie mat ter ot tne program and tne exhibits we are going to have a tar better convention In Si. Paul than we have ever had betote. We arc not ready today to announce the names that will appear c. ti.e program, as we Inivo not as yet signed ad too con tracts. Among the many fine exhibits that will be shown here will be a forestry exhibit. This exhibit will include many, if not all, the dinerent kinds of wood to ue found in this country and some others. The pure food exhibit will be one of th finest ever snown anywhere. Most of It will come from Washington, out every state chemist will uiso send something. Mrs. John li. Sherman of Chicago wi;l have an art exhibit that will Inciuue forty originals. , vc arc almost certain that the conven tion will open on tne evening of May 3" at the Armory. 'Ihe entire evening will be spent in making and replying to adtircsscs of welcome, and the delegates will not take their regular seats uaitl tne next mornlr.g, the evening meeting being open to the public. , The recent visit to Omaha of Miss Mary McDowell of Chicago University Settle ment and the- talks she gave on Industrial conditions and particularly as they af fected or are affected by women, gave those fortunate enough to hear her much to think about. 8unday afternoon Miss Helen Parties spoke on other phases ot the industrial question as It pertains to women. Mins Barnes is one of the national secre taries of the American committee of the Young Women's Christian association and one of the best informed women of the day on this subject.' The meeting will b held at the First Congregational church at 2:30 and will be open to all. There will be no gospel service at the association rooms Sunday owing to this meeting. The local chapter. Daughters uf the Anicricun Revolution, has organized a study class for tho study of United States his tory. The first regular meeting will be held Tuesday, February i", at 1:20. in the purlor of the Young Women's Christian association, and meetings will be held every alternate Tuesday. .From the large titles all over the coun try come announcements of ,the establish ment of employment bureaus and Intelli gence agencies, and tlilf fact Is most sig nificant. When the possibilities of the woman's club first became evident, one of the first problems carried to It for solution whs the "servant girl .question." It must l)e confessed that the magnitude of this problem materially, cooled the enthusiasm of many who had been most eager to try the club's strength on the really big things. Most club women were familiar with at least one phase of this question, and it helped them to a glimpse ot least of the magnitude of such undertakings. It re quired nr.ly a little thought to realize that the maid was not alone to blame and so they began to study; A. solution. Because the General Federatton , has worked for child labor, pure food mid Juvenile court laws, club women Vrae been accused' of turning their back upon their own prob lem; one of the most serious and one that they could be pf chlpf 'service In adjusting. Tho establishment of .free euplpyment bu reaus and Intelligence agencies' is the club woman's first active step' In this direction, and It is a most intelligent step. The In formation bureau keeps the record ot mis tress as well as maid.'. An Investigation of the other local employment bureaus Is al most Invariably the first step, and this has reveal-d many olmost unbelievable condi tions. In many Instances these places were only feeders to the worst places of vice and scores of honest girls and women were being trapped by them, while on the other hand all sorts of disreputable characters were sent into respectable homes by them. In not a single city where this investiga tion has been made have the women failed to find this condition. The work of the club women in New York and Boston has brought about new laws that, properly en forced, will overcome' a . great evil, while other information bureaus, are doing much to Influence women to a more considerate attitude toward women employed by them as domestics. The following dipping from an exchange Is worthy of the consideration of the club woman and of being passed on: The subject of Christmas trees is agitat ing the forestry committee In the clubs. There Is really no reason - why Christmas trees should be given up altogether, but there is every reason why the clubs should use all the influence they possess against ihe slaughter of the trees which obtaina at the present time. Spruce trees, properly cut, grow again from the stump. The spruce is a rapid grower, and, If the thinning of forests is done judiciously, a few years suffice to replace the trees. It seems rather remarkable that farmers cannot be made to realize the advantage in a financial sense if no other of scientific clearing of their woods. They sell the trees standing to the shippers, who, of course, ruthlessly chop down everything in sight. Tne forestry committee might prepare literature espe cially for the farmers on this subject. Per haps wo can cut our Christmas trees and have them, a'ter r'l. TROLLEY CARS IN COLLISION . Accident on St. I.ouia Crossing Results la erlous Injury of Mis Persons.' ST. LOUIS. Mo., Feb. SE.-uA west bound Detmar car, running fast, crashed into a nerth Ixtund O' Fallon Park car at the it. tcrsectlon of Sarah street and Finney ave nue today and over a score of passengers were hurt, six being eeriously Injured. Seriously Injured: Policeman John Hughes, thrown under car, unconscious and cut. Toga n Flognoy, colored, artery severed and blood lost. Wlh-on Cable, motormanj budly cut by glass. Mrs. Bertha Myers, cut and bruised. Mrs. Benjamin Barnett. cut and bruised. L. W. Jones, back sprained. Physicians were . hurriedly summoned and the injured given medical attention. The O' Fallon Park -car was hurled en tirely from the track. WILL TEST LIFE PRESERVERS Federal Inspectors geleVtlon; sample from Vessels la Paget ' Bound Parts. SEATTLE, Wash., Feb. !2. Acting under directions from Federal Commissioners Smith, Murray and Burwell, officers in th United Slat revenue service hsve bn ngaged' during the paat week in collect ing lit preserver from Puget Sound ves sels, which ar to b forward-id to Wash ington for a general test in regard to their buoyancy. Upon leaving SeattWi at th clos of the Valencia Investigation, Murray and Smith UI latum .to their homes In Washington by way of San Francisco, They wish to xarain several witness In California, including th matin Inspector thr who pa4 th Valencia. BONAPARTE ON THE NAVY Member of Cabinet Talks on the Subject at Baltimore. MONEY NECESSARY FOR EFFECTIVE SHIPS In Pence llrills nnd Practice Con same (iist and Ammunition While New De Ices In crease the Expense. B.VLT1MOKK. Feb. 22. The thirtieth an nual commemoration day of the Johns Hopkins university was celebrated today. Secretary of the Navy Bonaparte deliv ered the principal address. On the 2'd of Februar one can hardly doubt that hjwever forgetful it r ay be. or seem to be, of his wi-rds In moments of distraction, the Amrican :ieople would order it national life, wuul 1 mould lis traditional policy with the counsels of Washington. I, answer therefore the first of the two questions I have prefixed to this little pafer by saying that we neej our navy to make and keep ourselves such a nation as Washington hoped find Ik.--Ileved we should become to nsjure what he called "the rank due to there United States among na lions," not to the matter of vanity, but as needful to our safety and our credit, as at once t'.ie measure and the sanction uf our national duty tj mankind. To understand Its full mission, however, we must constantly bear In mind that tha navy Is essentially a branch of the coun try's military strength. It exists that It may fight If need bo, nnd to be really use ful It must be sufficiently strong and suffl-clentli- prepared for Its work to meet at ai-.y moment any enemy It might be, ac cording to an reasonable probability, called upon to encounter. We need nuch sr navy, because, again in tho words of Washing ton, "To secure peace It must be known thut at all times we are ready for war." Jlarr Costs Money. The same thought gives us answer to my second (fUeHUon. "The navy needs what It ought to have and. indeed, must have to do Its work and to do It well. Iu the first place, It needs a greut deal of money, for modern warfare Is already very expensive and grows more expensive daily. I may note here a few features of the situation, features of which a civilian can hardly appreciate the significance until lie has been brought Into personal con tact with naval interests and naval prob- ; lems. Our present smokeless powder rc- quires some six months after It Is made to be really fit for use. A war must be well nigh fought out now therefore with the stcck of powder on hand when It Is declared. The tremendous energy of this same powder so affects the guns In which It is ui'rd that ul'ler a certain number of discharges, these cease to be trustworthy and must go into a sort of gun hospital for treatment. The matter is more serious because In all navies taiget piactice has been diveloped on. a scale but lately un heard of. so that we use up guns while teaching our men how to use them. More over, a modern ship of war, and especially a battleship, has become an Immense re pository of the most varied, the most pow erful, the most complicated nnd the most delicate machinery. Not only does this machinery need constant attention and fre quent repairs under the most favorahle lircuniiitances, but the progress of me chanical Invention Is continually super ceding parts of It with new devices, which are .ften very costly, but must be In stalled In our ships if these urc not to fall behind their possible adversaries. Capable Workmen Needed. We must have also workmen of tried skill nnd long experience to deal with such machinery, and If we lose them nt our navy yards. It Is by no means certain that wo can get them back at short notice. This fact renders a reduction of force at these yards a public calamity, as well as a private hardship. For all these reasons and many more besides an enlightened and patriotic public opinion will, I fell confident, sustain the legislative branch of our national govern ment In a policy ot discriminating and Judicious liberality towards the navy; and it will also understand thut the navy's necessities cannot be fixed In advance. Ti give It $100,000 0 when It will be crlpped If It ought lo have $110,000,000, will be rather a waste ot the $100,01)0,000, rather than a saving ot the $10,000,000. The second great need of the navy Is to my mind a thorough and unsparing-, but fair and Intelligent criticism. Every per son In the service and especially th sec retary as Its head. Is a legitimate object of perfectly free comment for all the organs of publio opinion. If this hurts hia feelings, he must get used to having them hurt. Indeed, If he Is even approximately the right man In the right place, he will welcome such criticism, however, unpalate able for a moment, as a salutary medicine, a valuable aid In his appointed work. But the duty of fair criticism has a negative no less than a positive side. It forbids un fair criticism and criticism is surely unfair when based on wilful misrepresentation or voluntary ignorance of material facia. Needs Public Sympathy. Finally, my friends, the navy needs, needs perhaps more Imperatively than aught else, an assurance that the public sympothizrs with Its work, that the publio knows and feels its value to the nation. To recruit our sea service we have never had recourse to conscription In any form. We trust with a confidence which the event has hitherto justified. to the patriotism and military spirit of our sea faring folk for the additional men we shall need In the event of war. In time of peace, however, we must make our service attractive to men such as we shall need In war, we hope for trained sailors when that time shall come. Doubtless this means a heavy expense, but It means something bestdia expense. The men we seek and ot late, have In large measure, secured, will not subject themselves to the restrainsts of naval discipline unless they feel that as a sailor they can retain their self-respect and earn the esteem of their fellow men. To treat these men as out casts when they come ashore is to cripple our shlpa more surely than If their guns were disabled or if their engines put out of gear: the men behind the guns, the men to handle and feed the engines, are the most truly vital factors in their efficiency, and such men must now be trained, not tor daya or weeks, but for months and years, in time of peace, if they are to be of more us than hindrance In time of war. It K TOPS It AILItOAD TRAILS Gorge la Platte and Cause Overflow at Rogers. ROOER3, Neb., Feb. 2i-(Speclal Tele gram.) At t p. iu. th ice gorged at Bay Stat and th Union Pacific track 1 flooded. All traffic Is at a standstill. There hav been no trains through sine 4:15 p. m. Th river cam out at i p. m. and has now fallen about three feet. Water from th river la running through the street here. iBterlocklaa: Plant Completed. OAKLAND. Neb., Feb. 22.-(Bpeclal.) Th interlocking plant at the intersection of tha Northwestern and the Great North ern railroad at this plac haa bee a com pleted. . Th towr contain a thlrty-on vr and will be In chajsj of'thre men who will work eight hour each. Trains t on th Northwestern now stop tuo feet front the crossing and whlstU- Iwiore pro ceeding farther. The continued " warm weather of the last week has put the Great Northern grade In such a soft con dition that track laying has Iwcn prac tically ut a standstill the last two days. The machine is now two inllej south of Oakland. . OFFICERS IMK.RKFHK AT W KDIIIMi f;lr I n Wrought In by F.xrttcmcnt that she Becomes Insane. AUBURN, Neb.. Feb. 22. -Carrie lee ar rived in Brock, this county, yesterday evening from Millegevllle. Oa.. with the Intention of marrying John Chunian. Lnt ' venlng about ! o'clock she and Chums n came to Auburn, and went to the icsl dence of County Judge John S. MeCarty for the purpose of getting mat tied. The county Judge soon learned-from question ing the atti that she did not know the Kind of a msn she was about to marry, mid that she had become engaged to him through some matrimonial paper. He tohl the couple to meet him nt the court house, nnd phoned to the county attorney and Attorney Quackenbush to go to his office. There the three explained to her the chart acter of the man sh was about to marry, nnd prevailed upon her not to marry him. . The girl Is Ixunrant and of the very poor whiles of the south and had never lieen away from home before. She had been without sleep and had little to eat for severnl days nnd became nervous at being alone among strangers without any means of returning home. Her nervous ness soon culminated In insanity. She re fused to go to a hotel, but was at last ! prevulled -to go to the home of County Attorney French, but hud become too ner vous to sleep, and aliout 1 o'clock became frantic. She thought she was going to be mtirder"d and fried to escape. She gave Attorney French a lively struggle for about twenty minutes, at the end of which time the sheriff and two policemen arrived. It took the three officers about an hour to get her Into a straight Jacket and to the jail. After receiving medical aid nnd somo sleep she somewhat recov ered, but is yet luboiiiig under insane de lusions. If she is restored to her reason, she will be returned to her home. Episcopalian Woman's Auxiliary. BEATRICE. Neb.. Feb. 22. (Special. ) The quarterly convention of the Nebraska branch of the Woman's auxiliary of tho Episcopal church opened yesterday after noon In Christ church. A number of delegates from different parts of the state were In attendance. The president, Mrs. Chetwood Hamilton of Omaha, presided over the meeting, and Mrs. Clements acted as . secretary.. The treasurer's report showed the unltd offering for the last three years to be $150,000. Father Moor and Ml Crummer, a returned missionary from China, each delivered an Interesting address. Mrs. Clements also read a paper on the home life of the women of Japan, showing the deplovahlo condition under heathen religion and the great betterment which comes to them when converted to Christianity. At the evening Bfssion Dr. Palmer of Ashland delivered un address on "Missions as the Christian's Duty," following which Miss Crummer read a paper on foreign missions and brought the meeting to a close. Plenty of Trouble for Torrer. KEARNEY, Neb., Feb. (Special Tele gram.) Sheriff Sammons lust night ar rested Charles Torrey, alias Chsries Smith, wanted In Mitchell county, Kas., for ab duction. Sheriff O. W. Wallace of Mitch ell county was already in .he city with requisition ' papers and left this morning with his prisoner. Three years ago Tor rey eloped from Belolt. Kas., with Myr tle Olldersleve, bis wife's sister, who was at that time ,less than sixteen years of age. It is said they have slnca been mar ried, and If this Is the case a charge of bigamy will also be filed against him In all probability. Torrey's wife Is now liv ing with her people. She has two child ren of whom Torrey Is the father and who were also deserted by him. District Court nt l.exlngtou. LEXINOTON. Neb., Feb. a.-Distrlct court has been In aesnlon here for the past ten days, with Judge Hosteller on the liench. The docket was unusually large, but one criminal case however being on the list of cases. This was a case wherein One Finis Todd was charged with adultery with one Mrs. Pearson of Gothenburg, the complaint being filed by the woman's hus band. Todd plead guilty and wus fined $200 and costs, and to stand committed until fine and costs are paid. He Is a single man, a comparative stranger here, and la now In the county Jail being without the wherewith to pay hio fine. The woman in the case was not prosecuted, It being said she was not mentally strong. TWIGGS ACCEPTED A BRIBE He Did ot Bid Against f Jay nor and (rrese la Consideration of asoe. SAVANNAH, Oa.. Feb. 22. A. J. Twiggs was the principal witness in the. Greene and Guynor trial today. His most Inter esting testimony was that pdduced on crrMs-examinatlon by' counsel for the de fense when he admitted that he. had for gone his purpose of submitting a bid in 1891 for work on the Savannah river near Augusta. Ga. It was brought, put that the witness himself had an understanding: with John W. Gaynor, by whom he hnd been paid $-tC0 und with whom he hart made a contract to supply stono for the work to be done, 'should Greene and Gov nor secure the award. This understanding was that Twiggs would not old and that Greene and Gaynor would therefore sil mlt a higher bid than they would had they been forced to meet his comoetltlon. ATTEM. DKFFXDS 111 T!TI,K Featherweight Champion Given De cision Over Jimmy Walsh. CHEL8EA. Muss., Feb. 22. Although lacking an effective punch. Abe Attell of San Francisco successfully defended his title to the featherweight championship by winning the decision over Jimmy Walsh of Newion, Mass., In a fifteen-round contest before the Lincoln Athletic club tonight Both boys were strong at the finish, but Walsh was badly cut up about the face while Ailell was without a scratch. The champion was very fast and reneheH hi. opponent frequently, but none of his blows nun power enougn to noor Walsh or even stagger him. ror me iii-ki nve rounos tne pout was featureless. In the sixth Attell began to land some telling Mows and his clever foot work enabled him to get awav from Walsh's return. The champion rushed the Newton man about the ring and succeeded in oi niguis oiooa ny a sun Jan to tiie nose. Walsh rallied In the seventh and landed several good punches, so that the round waa practically even. Attell went after hia man in the eighth, and alter an ex change drove a hard right to Walsh's face which cut his Up. Walsh was bleeding pro fusely when the gong sounded. . Attell also had an advantage ,Ju the ninth, but in the tenth Walsh rallied gamely and chased his opponent about the ring. After this round the contest waa entirely in tavor oi Atieu. Kamlaatioaa by President. WASHINGTON, Feb. ;2.-Th president today aent the following nomination to th aenat; Postmasters: Iowa R. E. Kayburn. Brooklyn: 8. 8. Skinner.- Creston; B. T Poland, Eldoni D. C McCullouah. Humes ton; M. A.. McCord. Newton. Missouri J. H. Hani. Kansas City; ft. R. BecB. Maryville; F. F. Miller. Neosho: W. S. FiandalL Poplar Bluff; W. 8. Bloehaum. mt Charles; . F. Jones, Sarcoala; . Molla-a t onway, vanaana. p cornea A. H. Hoi' Ungsworth. Beatrice; O. W. William, Al bion. South Dakota-P. T. Uurub, TyndaV SOME OF SENATORS DODCE All Who Vote Cast Their Ballots for the Oillilland Resolution. MITCHELL QUOTES RAILROAD LITTER After that I .IHsposed ut tho Scant Takes I p and Passes the Rill tog State tertlflcate for All Teacher. (From A Suift Correspondent.! MiS MOINKS. Feb. ?.-(Hpeclal Tele gram.) In the senate this afternoon Sena tor Shirley tlillil'and of Mills county called up his resolution Risking the governor for Information on his statements In his formal announcement of his candidacy for gov ernor. Smith of Mitchell, a leading Cum mins man, .was the only person to talk on the resolution aside from Gillllland. Be fore sitting down he read extract from a letter which ho said was written by a railroad lobbyist -eL 4s Moine. to one of Cllllllland's constituents. The letter in substance said that when Senator Cllllllland recently sent letters to hla constituents asking their opinion of the primary law ' the auswera were very largely In favor of the primary. Tho letter stated that the primary bill Is an absurd measure, which must be killed, and asks the constituent to get a lot of letters sent to Gillllland against the primary. The letter declares that- the bill would not be considered but for the fact that the "men who have always been opposed to- us and have fought Mr. Blythe.nre pushfng It." Senator Smith declares that coming from a railroad lobbyist the letter was an at tuck on free government. He was fre quently Interrupted by Senator Olllllland, who objected because Smith would not an nounce the person uddressed In the letter or the signer. Senator tlllliiland on opening hla re marks on the resolution read from manu script, but on closing declared that the resolution "coifs on the governor to make good or shut up," that "the governor nor no other man can' impugn my character" snd "lets know whether the peopl who alt hre to represent the people are a lot of rotten scoundrels or not." On vote tha resolution passed by thlrty-slx" for and none agulnst. All Cummins men present voted for It, but a number ot stand patters and democrats failed to vote. r State Certificate Dill Passes. The senate this . afternoon passed the Warren school bill lo. abolish county cer tificates to teachers and Issue only state certificates, by 32 to J3. The vote was a surprise to the friends of the measure, many fearing It would be defeated. SAN ' FRANCISCO IS CRIPPLED Fire Destroy Electric' Power House, Causing;- Suspension ' of Work la City. ' SAN FRANCISCO. Feb. 22.-A fire early this morning In the central station pf the San Francisco Gas & Electric com pany caused a loss estimated at $750,000 be sides crippling many commercial and manu facturing establishments. All of th eveu-i ing papers are without power to run their machinery, even the linotype being rendered useless. Nearly all ot the telegraph wires lending out ot this city are Idle, the Western Union and Postal Telegraph com panies having obtained their power from the station which was ' burned. News to nearby cities is being sent by circuitous routes. Involving much delay. Every ef fort Is being made to Install temporary power plant, "but 'It 'fa uncertain when normal conditions will be restored. Candles and kerosene lamps were used' today to Illuminate many offices, elevators were not running and iiusinesa was al most at a standstill In some places. AH the leading hotels and restaurants in the downtown district were without light ' and power for hours. The origin of the fire,., which completely gutted the building In which It originated, has not been positively determined. Work men, who were in the building at the time, , say that there was a flash and followed by a sheet of flame, and In a few mo ments the flames had broken through the roof It was the Impression that eonie of the dynamos were overcharged and ex ploded. Another theory Is that the fire which started In the battery storage room, was caused by either crossed wire or the melting of a lead pipe used to convey gas. The flames communicated at dnce with waste and oil and were immediately be yond control. In imminent danger of their lives, the employe "plugged out" before trying to make their escape, thus prevent ing a heavy drift and weakening of the other power stations. The fire was accompanied by a series of explosions, and the firemen worked at tha risk of their lives, but aa the burning station wa In the very heart of the city they did not relax their effort until the danger of a great conflagration was over. The officers of the gas and electric com pany state that their loss will be about $850.0Ci. but others . place the figure st $1 OO.COO. Elx engines, valued at from $0.000 to $150,000 each, were destroyed. . as also was the generating plant worth $126. OUt'. .i-, Three hundred men and fifty teams aj at work clearing away the debris. ALEXANDER UNDER THE KNIFE Second ' Operation Performed an Former President of Kult able Society. . NEW YORK, Feb. 22,-James W. Alex ander, former president of the Equitable Life Assurance society waa operated n-.i again today, in his home here, ' for the relief of the organic trouble for which he has been under treatment during the last six months. According to his son, H. M. Alexander, this operation was not so much a new one as it was the comple tion of the operation performed ten day ago, when hla father was brought h from a sanitarium In Deerfleld, Mass., for surgical treatment, his condition at that time being such that.lt wa deemed best" to perform the operation In two' parts, rather than all at one. Mr. Alexander condition tonight is said to be satis failory as could be expected.' W.VnULNGTON, Feb.. 22.-Th senate in executive session today confirmed th fol lowing nominations;. Postmasters Missouri: D. J. Holman. KVvtcpvtlle; W. H. Luthy. Parkvlll. South Dakota: P. T. Unruh, Tyndall: N. ttaugen, Hartford. rarfaot In quality. Modrat In prlo. OoIuniGt JaEiing