THE OMAHA DAILY BEEt SUNDAY, DECEMBER 31, 1905. GREAT EVENTS l)F THE YEAR Ctnipicnoui Featorei of tha leeard at fioma and Abroad. MUCH PROGRESS ALONG BENEFICIAL LINES Itllaatloa, Krrilon and the "Kgaire HeaP' gporf IHstlnct tlctorlca IMstlngalshed Dead Other Ertntt. Civilization and freedom abroad and the "square deal" in business methrids at home scored distinct vlctorlea In the year Civilization triumphed in the peace of Portsmouth. Chit of the havoc of war and internal convulsion, autocratic government I loosening lta hold on the Russian em pire, and constitutional government and freedom are advancing. The "square deal" In the business life of the United States moved forward by leaps and bounds, guided by the administration of President Roosevelt and supplemented by court pro- 'codings. Its apfllration to tho r venues ". transportation awaits the action of con gress. ' In the United States the year seta a new record In material prosperity. It is a top notcher In railroad earnings, bank clear ing;, farm products, notably the corn crop, building; operation! and wages of th em ployed. It la a !o memorable for an em phatic expression of widespread discon tent with existing conditions In the con duct of business and government. The investigation of life insurance in New York revealed shocking extravagance, -peculation and graft, and remedial laws are certain to follow. Efforts to check the expanding greed of Industrial combinations made, substantial headway. The federal supreme court de cided that the Beef trust was an unlawful combination, and the trial of the Indicted packers is under way In Chicago. pro ceedings have been instituted In the fed eral courts at Philadelphia, Milwaukee and Kansas City against railroad com panies and rallrond officials charged with violating the Elklns law prohibiting giving and receiving rebates, and against Indi viduals, firms and corporations for solicit ing and accepting rebates on transporta tion of goods. One firm of Kansas City packers pleaded guilty to the latter charge and paid a flie of $30,000. Notable success attended the prosecution of public land grabbers . In Oregon and Minnesota and publio land fencers In Ne braska and K annas. In Oregon a United .States senator, a congressman and half a .wore of unofficial land thieves were con victed and sonteticed. The squabble between citizens of tho United States and the government of Venezuela over the ownership of u.iphalt beds developed a diplomatic scandal In volving the integrity of United States Minister Bowen and Assistant Secretary of State Loomls. Charges and counter charges were Investigated by Secretary Tuft, acting secretary of state, resulting ill the vindication of Loomls and the dia mlnsal of Bowen. Three changes occurred in the president's cabinet. Ellhu Root of New York, suc ceeded John Hay, deceased, as secretary of state; Charles J. Bonaparte of Mary land, toek the post of secretary of the kersam, and S.oftn more captured. Including Admirals Rojesivcnsky and N'begatoff. The Japanese lost fc'O men. Immediately after the ba'tle of the Sea of Japan President Roosevelt tendered the good offce ,f the United Slate govern ment to bring about p are. Negotiations culminated in an understanding between the belligererts. Envoys were appointed and met at Portsmouth, N. H . August 9. On August ;9 the envoys completed and signed the draft of the treatv of peace whleh was subsequently ratified by the Russian and Jnpnnese emperors. Active hostilities lasted from February I, 1!M. to May 2S, 19i, when the famous Russian Baltic fleet was annihilated. Prac tically every battle fr.ught on land and sea was a victory for Japnnrse arms. The wnr Is estimated to have cost Russia $l,nfl0.or,0or; Japan. Itfm.rwvrtrt. Russia lost sixty-eight warships, Japan twenty-four. Statistics complied by the general staff of the United States army show that the Russian casualties numbered 2o7.r,29 men, as against l.'fi.l.'A for the Japanese. The greatest number of mp.i was engaged In the battle of Mukden, rnnglrg from tnn.VQ to 9A1.00O. The percentage of Russian loss In this buttle whs 25. while the Japanese lost 12 per cent, as against 42. ft per rent of the men engaged In the siege of Port Ar thur. Fifteen Important engagements were fought, every one a victory for Japan. Russia was driven from Manchuria, its navy swept from the Pacific ocean and the prestige of Russian arms In the orient destroyed". Other Foreign Events. Peace for Russia In the far east was the signal for starting afresh tho fires of In ternal revolution. Extensive labor strikes were Inaugurated and under this cover the revolutionary forces worked to bring about governmental reforms. Under stress of widespread disorder Emperor Nicholas summoned Count Wit to to his aid and under his guidance a proclamation guar anteeing radical changes In the government was Issued. These reforms include free- dom of worship, freedom of the press, abo lition of the rule of the grand dukes and a moderate form of constitutional govern ment. For a f.w days the czar's pledges were hailed with public rejoicing. It was a calm preceding a storm. Intermit dis order, outrage and bloodshed, are now rampant throughout the empire, and tho year is closing with scarcely a rift in the clouds lowering on the Romanoff dynasty. Among the year's historic events In other foreign countries are the following: Dissolution of tho union of Norway and Sweden and the starting of an independent monarchist government In Norway. Abrogation of the concordat and separa tion of church and State in France. Resignation of the tory party cabinet In England and the formation of a liberal party cabinet with Sir Henry Campbell Rannermin as premier. Boycott of American goods in China and a like movement against British goods In India. Eminent Peart. The roll of eminent dead of the year contains tho names of men and women I uhn nn distinction iii world affairs. Among those .conspicuous in public life are John Hay of Ohio, secretary of state; George Frishio Hoar of Massachusetts, United Stntes senator; George E. Houtwell, ex-governor of Massachusetts and cx-secre- tary of tho United States treasury; Miiiam Kx n,de. est.. B. Bate of Tennessee. United States sena- T'l trade est.. REVIEW OF BUSINESS YEAR Progress and Traipsrity ii All Dapart toti of Aotirity. MULTITUDE OF NEW RECORD MADE t nprecrdented olnme of Business and Few Failures Sew Gnlde posts In Crops, Trade, la ds t r y and Speculation. Kradstrerta' review of ttie busiiiesa year presents an epitome of progress and pios peiity in agriculture, trade. Industry and speculation. Expansion was the rule in every department of activity, with corie sponding increase In returns and strikingly small failure damage, an unprecedented record considering the Immense business done and tho number engaged therein. The review continues: The multitude of records broken shows that new guide posts have, indeed, been set up. The revival which began In the last half of I'M, far from spending Its force, as was often predicted in the early part of l:m:, grew a tho year advanced. True, there was a period of hesitation a breath ing spell, as it were in the spring of the year, but this was a pause to get a clearer view of ultimate crop yields and to enable the business world to take new bearings. Thenceforth tho commercial, financial and Industrial movement surgd forward, weather drawbacks and disclosures of finan cial rottenness In high places falling to stem the upward trend. Disregard of prece dents was, perhaps, best Illustrated In the persistent advance of securities, despite high money prices, and the tendency to dis count prosperity was Irresistible. The year's statistical story will be found In the following tables: Change Yields, from Past V". l'.)4. records. Tear. Corn, bii 2,7"T.'K'3 540 I 9.7 S.. 44 273 1W W. wheat, bu 42S.4tW.8.14 1 211 45 834 501 W P v-he-it. bu. Wl 5' 5 1 2oS 293,1 85. S"2 1S99 ToMl wheat W! 99.49 T 25 3 74 4o.?1 1!V"1 Oats, bu 9"A210,197 I .J JK7.M2.704 1902 Barley, bu... 1SH .'.St ! f 2.2 139.718 AM 14 Rve, bu i7.tPS.WS I 1.4 52 18 liuckwh't bu 14.W5.OS2 D 3.3 22.791.839 1RG6 cent cn 1M and 25 per cent over the 14 record. Cotton and woolen goods matiutac tuiing was activo, despite vtiy liign prices of raw material. Eastern shoe Kiiipuieuts, even though prices of hides ami K-atiier Were Aery high, usgieg.it.i . .,.,.'' u-s. a gain of 7 per C'.nt on l:M, i p r icnt under tiie 191.3 record. Anthracite coal si'V.ikuis exteeucd tne 1:M record by i p r ce.it, und bituminous coal, though dull midway in the year because of oil and gas competi tion, prooalny saw tue largest output i ver recorded, as did furnace coke. Cupper pro duction broke ail recoids, and exjivirts were close to the highest. Railway earnings, the largest on record by 3 5 per cent, liu-ieaaed over 19i4 In every month save Feoruary, when adverse weutuer retarded operations. Expenses were heavy, but net earnings gained 10 per cent On the best previous record. Freight congestions tesutWl to the absence of surticb-nt equipment and lack of terminal facilities, despite enormous buying and construction work. Increased divi dends were paid by many roads, bat un fortunate management resulud In several receiverships. Railway building has been larger than for some years past. Looking; Forward. If satisfaction with the past and contl donee in tho future are at all reliable guides, ODD HAPPENINGS OF 1905 Flay of Huaaa Lighti and Shadow iu the iinor Etii'i of the Yar. ftirPLES ON THE CURRENT OF LIFE The Marvelona, tbe liuahnble anil the Pathetic Feature In the Pro cession of Unra 4n In terest Ina Hreoril. When the dying year was young a farm "LJ-li..l 1 L .!-. I Li - 1- of a masculine passerby. Tha two wcrs married In June. Freaka of I lahtnlnc Bolts. Near a small town In Minnesota light ning struck an electric suto whose bat teries had run out. The stroke rcchared the batteries and the occupants of the machine ran It hrtme. A bolt struck the home of Kellar Crea gen at RJngrcld. Md.. running around his S'raw hat to above his left ear. then down the side of his neck to his body, tearing the shirt collar, then down his right leg. tear ing the shoe In half anil splitting the great toe. His akin was scorched, but his hair was not even singed. The chatelaine of the castle of Renuton nalre. France, was sitting In h chair when hand near Ft. Paul drank a small bottle struck by a bolt. She was herself unin of nitroglycerin on a wugcr. On the way Jured. but on the I me l( of her dress was home he was overcome by the cold, and j found a perfect picture of the chair, to Us ' when his friends tried to thaw him out minutest detail. ! lie lost his winnings and everything Ise 1 U hat's In ainef save two buttons. j To commemorate the year's yellow fexer Until the first frost there were to be i epidemic n New Oilcan couple named teen on a tree near Kliigston-on-Thanies. England, several semi-roasted apples. An auto had caught fire beneath the branches and the flames had rooked the fruit while destroying tho car. Last February the herring came ilowi 29.285.0iiO 1902 ar.i'to jr 019114 fi.!l.(,12 1SS9 13,fi"0 ncO1904 545,000 1904 T'l cereals.. 4.5.WM1.3S2 I 10.4 Flaxseed bu 477.753 I 21.3 Potatoes, bu 2H0.741,"94 D 21.8 Hiv. tons.... H0.S31.K11 D .2 Tobacco, lbs. 633.W3.719 D 4.0 811.953,373 1901 Rice, bu 12.933.43ft D 38 9 21.OM5.e3' 1904 Cotton, bales 10.5O.0U0 D 22.3 Sugar, tons.. 6ii6,iX I 4.0 Change Values, from Past 1:. 1904. records. Year. Corn $l,11B.ft9fi,73: I 2.8 H.OH7.441.440 14 Wheat ... 51H.072.727 I 1.5 513.472.711 1901 Oats 277.047.537 D 8 .8M.2 19)2 Barley ... 55.047,lftfi D 6.1 S1.R9 W4 19 '2 Rve 16.754.ftS7 D 10.7 24.6X9,217 1F91 Buckw't .. s5ffi.4f9D 8.2 22.791.839 1!6 1906 Is likely to equal. If, Indeed, it does Departure bay. B. , in such liumbeis not surpass, the year drawing to a close. The volume of orders booked ahead exceeds any previous year In the country's history, and high prices as yet seem to exercise no effect upon consumptive demand. Iron and steel of all kinds are heavily sold ahead, as are also shoes, cotton and woolen goods, lumber, hardwaro and a myriad of other products. Wheat enters the winter in ex cellent condition, and with an enlarged area. Predictions as to 19uft building are even more sanguine than a year ago. In any discussion of general business pros pects the sentimental effect of possible stock market unseltlements la not to be lost eight of. That barometer of fiiture trade has so far risen triumphantly supe rior to insurance scandals, impending rate legislation, trust and rebate prosecutions, revelations of some dishonest banking methods, high money and the effect upon foreign markets of the Russian collapse. It Is, however, still too early to Judge of the effect upon our trade of events In that apparently disintegrating monarchy. It is a question whether our gains In grain ex ports will not much more than offset our losses in cotton. It is, perbaps, too early also to forecast the effects of the pushing to the front by labor organizations of the demand for union recognition In the coal and other trades. It would seem as if the pre-eminent necessity In 19u6 should be con servatism, particularly In labor matters and In financial affairs generally. T'l cereals l.2,lS4,r4 I Potatoes . 16o.K21.oso I Hay fil.Yft'.9.?4 D 2 4 Tobacco .. 4.t,4.ll5 i s.i Rice 12.2Sn.8:i D 12.1 Cotton .... 550,000.000 D124 Dairy 6C..000.O0O I 8 S 1.4 1,961. 579.445 1904 6.6 151.3.0M 1903 670.W2.872 1S93 68.2S3.WH 191 13.891.523 lo4 2S.19".3.".9 1!Vi4 611.000.0 0 1904 rir...iUu r t'lntt of Connecticut. United K ' earn, ID m navy vacated by Paul Morton, and Georgo state. BCnator; Joseph B. Hawlcy of Con- ' pig tfon output a wnmrou succeeaea wwiin j. wynue . necticut, veteran of tho civil war and iron ore ship., as postmaster general. I Unlted Htat08 s,nator: Jlldg(, John II. Steel P. The remains of Admiral Paul Jones, Reagan 0f Texas, ex-United States senator : shoe 'ship, case famoua naval officer of tho revolution, Bn, .0i,, survivor of the confederate cabl- i Labor strikes.. were discovered in an abandoned ceme. ... .., nr m.. ..,o,n. unj Imml. total.... I nCli AlUlOlt tl. lUUIBV) BUUIUI ' tery In Paris, through the energy and 1 lcan congui at Bourdeaux. Franco; Lloyd pexseverenc of Ambassador Porter. , LoUnd0s, ex-governor of Maryland; Colonel Identification was complete and sutlsfac- Danlel 8. Lmont of New York, secretary tory. A fleet of American warships of war unAer Cleveland; Patrick A. Collins, brought the remains to Annapolis, where' I ex-congreasman and mayor of Boston; they were given a final resting place in j go... Qarber. ex-governor of Nebraska; the chapel of the naval academy. jerry gimpson of Kansas, people's party After five years of persistent effort In eSiaer and ex-congressman; Edward At the courts of Canada tha United States klngon or Boston, social and political succeeded in extraditing and bringing economist; Don Francisco Silveia, Spain's home for trial the fugitives Oreene and forem0et statesman. Oaynor, dry dock contractors, accused of j Th9 reiated professions of music and the defrauding the government. rnn,a ! inwnh Jefferson. Hnrv Irvlnir. Andrew Carnegie donated $10,000,000 to a j Theodor8 Thomas. A. M. Palmer and Paul ' touched $1.24, the highest point. In Fen fund for the benefit of superannuated pro- , Maurice. Paris, author and dramatist. I ruray- feI1 to cn,s ln May- ftnd recede(l fessors. the Income from which is to be Conspicuous ln the roll of deceased church- ! further to 77' cents In Augurt on good used in the form of pensions. A like , n,. ,m. nf k r.v Wm. E. croD reports. Email offerings of new wheat, T l value 3.914.925.140 D .1 $.950 830.30J 19 FINANCB AND INDUSTRY. Change Values, from Past 1905. 1904. records. Year. Bank clear $142,uon.ono I 27 $US.Oc0 (V10 i:d I 1m. mdse. est.. 1,175.000 1 13 1,036.909 1904 1 sv,noo 1 10 I.4M. ibS 1!3 2.775.000 I 11 2,478,264 1904 1.417,598 T 7 1.317,195 1!H 2,fi2.134 I 3 2,3.131 19 23.0OO I 39 18 009 19o3 34.100 I 5ft 27.571 19-12 3,0oft 1 31 2 992 19V3 62.000 I 8 69.362 1903 4,975 I 7 b.129 1303 200 D 50 .V 19 a 1.000 I 40 m 1903 November 1. Note Above flgurea under head, "Finance and Industry," should read billions and millions Instead -of millions and thousands. Wheat Speculation. An era of scarcity, high prices and pro dictions that tho United States had ceased to figure as an exporter, came to an end with the next to record wheat crop of thlJ year. The bulls, tempted by the strength of the cash demand, overstayed the mar ket and suffered defeat In the early slump of March and the collapse of the May option iu April. Cash wheat at Chicago that their rush through the waters Mounded like escaping steam. This lusted twenty one hours, at the end of which time nearly l.oio tons of fish were In and near the chan nel, dead smothered by their own density. Life's Little Ironies. General Dokstouroff, running upstairs to thank the minister of war for ordering him to the front the had begged to be al lowed to die a soldier's death), was claimed by heart disease at the top step. The only essay entered for the annual prize offered by the Parisian Aeadi my of 1 Moral and Political Sciences did not re ceive tho award, us it was too ilU gible to be read. Sir Alfred Harmsworth ottered .1 re ward for Information which micht I-ail to the arrest of a certain rccklej-s inotoiist. who turned out to be Fir .M-ed's lucth.i. Dying In poverty In n :'mi Francisco hospital, I.uscomb Sei.res 1. e iveil word that the British govcri.m. "it ;i:l just al lowed his claim of $5.m ,1 ' u i inR from losses during the Boer war. Told of the fientler ex. In October Mrs. Ella (ioltz of Ports mouth. O., wore out a wurrunt for 11 Ir- tlielr baby Htegumya Fnclatu Wilson. "Old Tubby," chief (,f n tribe of Utah Indi.ina, died in October of a cataleptic tit. "Damslte" is to be the name of one of Texas' new postofilee.-". There are Irriga tion works there. At a wedding in Poplar. F.ng . the bride's name was Wedlock and the bridegroom's Marrlute. Poultry Iu (lilil Holea. A brown African goose In North Attle bom, Mass., amaned its owner by pro ducing an egg measuring eleven and seven eighths Inches In circumference, while it hen nt L'leverton. Kng.. was so extrava- j gant us to Include three yolks in one shell. I It was fortunate for Mamie Oaulson of I Fort Dodge, la., that she had chicken for j dinner on January 21, for in the gizzard or the fowl she found a necklace she had lost two years before. Mrs. Lucy Seymour of ilreat Harrington, Mass, has a hen which lays eggs each I bcurini! the Initial M tor W) on the shell. j Kvery time this fowl lays an egg she ' pecks on the kitchen window till her I mistress gathers in the acquisition. j IrnHedlea In Miniature. ; "1 minlit as w. !l h dead as alive. I've I nothing t " !:v e for. road 11. .ii- t . 1 1 i w-1 1 . Knglmut. said this, lie was struck by lightning, dying Instantly. During the singing of a pathetic song, pic turing "tho old home" scenes, a young man in 11 Chicago theater shot himself. (Feb- CONDITION OF OMAHA'STRADE Jobbfn Are Cleating Houia for U Hew Year. BUSINESS HAS BEEN LAKGEST IN HISTORY t.rneral I'.stlmat Places A ear' a In crease la Omaha's Jobblaiar Trad at Twenty-Five Per Ct Present Market Quiet. Jobber unanimously agree that the vol ume of business for the year which ha Just closed has been the largest In the history of the trade. Moat of them decline to make a detinue statement of the per centage of Increase In their own business, but It is generally estimated by them that the general increase Is at least 26 per cent. T. C. Byrne of Byrne & Hammer, dry good merchants, said: "it has been a cr of large and satisfactory business, it snows for the Omaha dry goods market a great Increase over uny former year." Charier Pickens, general manager of I'u ton & tJallagher: "The general vol ume of business In the grocery trade for the year has been satisfactory and shows a good Increase over last year. With tho new railroads and the way they are build ing up the country In the western part of the state, there Is no reason why the trade will not be larger In 1906." C. S. Hay ward of Hayward Bros. Shoo company: "I think no wholesaler has any rati so to grumble on account of tha year' buslne.-.c." H. P. Betryman ef Lee-Olass-Andraesan. hardware merchants: "It has been a year of enormoua business. We have been pushed to handle the business." Business men generally express their ex pectation of a larger traaa during tha coming year, flood crops wera raise last season and the country Is generally roe perous. Also railroads and Irrigation ditches are bringing a larger population to sections tributary to Omaha in a busi ness way. For the last week business na been slack, suffering from the usual holiday llstlcssness. Fjistern and foreign markets are quiet, enjoying little trade and showing almost no change ln prices. It will be but h matter of a week or two. however, until I lie usual activity is resumed. BUSINESS 0F THE YEAR New York Clearing House Kstahllahes er High Record In 1tMS. umount was given by John D. Rockefeller McLaren. Episcopal bishop of Chicago; , large milling demand, reports of famine to nromote hiaher education under the i,k.k r-h-.ii,, nt Ori.n vie-I ,n Russia and later disorders at Russian direetion of the general education board. .1 e ,.nn. m t?w isnnn w i Por,s Induced a rise to 95 cent in Sop- It was a hard year for frenxled financiers, j0yCSf Methodist Episcopal bishop of Mln speculatlve bankers and other respectable nMpolls; Sir George Williams, founder of crooks. Frank O. Bigelow, president of tne y0ung Men's Christian association, tho First National bank Of Milwaukee, The profession of arms lost Major Gen- uoimnrlervri II. 500. 000 Of the bank'S funds. 1 .nl m.lit.irh T Vlrirlnlo- Prlndltr llvn. plead guilty and was sent to the penlten- eral Charles Smart. Washington: Hiram ,n MV-H cents-btit has not lost much tlary. Seven Ohio bankers were convicted, Crcmki Ava N. y., a8ed 106. last survivor 'ngth ",srt the large crop ti.re. nw.lt trial and one committed sui- e ,h. r f ism- n.r Admiral Andrew P.. I tn wer highest In July-3414 cents-and clde. The group were Involved In bank K. Benham, Washington; Brigadier General I ,ow1est 'n SePtember-25 cents. The coarse wrecking, shady transactions and George II. Weeks, Washington; General tember, but unexpectedly large Russian shipments caused renewed weakness. The year closes with cash wheat at $7SI cents, against $1.18 at the opening. Corn was lowest In January 42 cents and highest NEW YORK. Dec. . The business of the past year In the New York clearing house established a tew high record for bank clearings. The clearings were JW.S22, 10,201, the balances $3,9.1,546,019. The total dealings on the New York Stock exchange, with today's dealings not In cluded, were 211,859,81)0 listed shares of stocks and 48.3S0.457 shares of unlisted stocks; government bonds. $1.KJ4, 050,000; statu and railroad bonds, $03,802, 7'M); un listed bonds, $180,958,300. The sales of coffee on the New York Coffee exchange, amounted to 21,242,2.'i0 bags, agalntt 26,4a7,500 bags last year. The year's business at the New York custom houso for 1904, compared with 10o5, was as follows , Gold and silver coin and bullion imported, in 1904, $14,638,800; In 1903. $23,176.(,J3; ex ported ln 1904, $141,443.55(5; In 1905, $H9,58.112. Merchandise imported in 1904, $630,461,151; In 1905, $709,129,340; exports (domestic) ln 1904, $491,415,423; In 1916, $537,579,788; exports (foreign) In 1904, $13,334,79; in 19 K. S13.S19.1C9. Duties collected on merchandise in 1901, $170,270,776; in 1905, $167,503,990. Merchandise shipped to I'orlo Rico in 1904. $8,351,192; In 19B, $12,811,874. Merchandise shipped to Hawaii in 11X4, $163,313; ln 1905, $265,840. rim rv 1 cus elephant, which had calen her gold I ut , . j , , , . . . , , ! Sf,t to bid in punishment lor a little iriugiulnesR, which, It transpired later, ho uid not commit, Harry AmMei. . 14-). ar- watch and smashed ln a brand new Purls I hat. A Cologne dairymaid was nrirsted for bathing herself dally ln the milk she later sold. A negrcss, living near Atlanta, ij.. has to have her shoes made to order. Finished, they are twenty-three inches loeg jrid weigh eighteen pounds. A June bride entered a gi-oeeiy store at Fort Fairfield, Me., to buy "an empty barrel of flour that she might make a hen coop lor her dog." ' Stranger Than Fiction. At the exact hour of the assassination of the Russian Grand Duke Sergius his god daughter, In the Alexis palace, declares he opened the door of her room, covered with bleeding wounds, and exclaimed: "Iook, young princess;" i :u ixmooll lioy, nangcl l it" a il At Stoke-on-'l'rcnt, Knsl ,iui, In September, n Mr. Uitliam assisted In curing for a boy killed by a dray. The race wa: bruised be yond recognition, but n i o; u -..lerough ex i munition of t!ie body showed the rescuer bu had been working over his own son. Ka nanaeaii lie. A Topeka girl. Mabel Hudson, saved her father's w luat crop from a threatening rain by giving hugs and klssrs as prizes to the laborers who shocked the most grain. Kansas has prohibited Mm printing of menu cards ln any language save English. The worst hall storm In the history of the state visited the eastern counties last July. The stones, fiat in shape, wero many of them twelve inches across. Hogs were Honiiding I p Ye-nr'K Bnalneaa. I'rv goods men were busy during the weik houseclentilng and preparing for mirine-. at the same time finishing up the s u tramp on tho j business of the year. Extensive prepara tions have oecn maue ior spring ana of goods are now ready for inspection. Omaha Jobbers say they are well supplied with cotton goods at all prices. Few ad vancea In price have been made, though many are threatened. Collectlona for the hist few davs have been good on account of the activity In tho retail trad in the country. The hardware peoplo are catching new breath after the Christmas trade and are getting time to round up their affairs for the vear. Business has been large, though smaller than for several months. The sur prise, of the trade Is that the demand for builders' hardware should keep up so con sistently. Orders have been received In the last few days ln size and, number such aa have never been known 4Vt this time of l'ho condition indicates mat DUiiaing Tlmlinp tlnn nhn 1tve nar TnrtertnnH. ence City. Mo., has built his own coffin j k'Ucf, and ho' and COW8' blird by the from a tree he planted when he first camo i ,nlf "cs- stampeded Into the wire fencing uiiu weie unuiv uui up. i to Jackson county seventy-two years ngo; while an Irish merchant was burled lit tho spring, his requiem being sung from a phonograph record he himself had made Just before death. St. Louts attorneys found in February a missing heiress, to an estate through the continuous cries of a pet parrot of the de Nome Oddities In Divorce. Abraham Leakin, a New York tailor, brought action In July for divorce from his wife, Dvosl, alleging that "she" Is a man. They had been married eleven years. A Long Island man, whose wife had de cided to establish residence In Sioux Falls, ceased. "I want to see my Baltimore that she might divorce him, traveled west Cassia Chadwlck loans. The conviction of the latter was affirmed by the Ohio supreme court. N. C. Dougherty, super intendent of schools and secretary of the Board of Education of Peoria, III., specu lated with publio fun'ls, lost $800,000 and Is now In tha Illinois penitentiary. T. Lee Clarke, cashier of the Enterprise National bank, Allegheny. Pa., loaned tha bank's money too freely to Pennsylvania politicians, lost $1,600,000. broke the bank and committed aulclde. Edward T. Cun llffe, an express messenger of Pittsburg. Pa., could not resist the temptation to hit the road when a bundle of $101 .ono cama Into his hands. Ha was caught and sent up and $80,000 of tha bundle recov ered. ' prince Louis of Battenburg. admiral of tha Brltlah navy, paid an official visit to the Vnited States with his fleet. The tour embraced Annapolis, Washington and New York. At each place the prince and his staff wera cordially received and hos pitably entertained. One great shadow of the year In the United States was the outbreak of yel low fever In New Orleans and immediate vicinity, lasting from July until the end of October. A total of about 4.500 cases were reported and 600 deaths resulted. Ptaaso-Japaneae War. Tha dominant event of tha year of world Lawrence I ike Graham, and General Her man Haupt, veteran and railroad engineer, Washington; General Saussler, famous French soldier who fought in twenty-four campaigns. The literary profession lost General Lew Wallace, Indiana; Henry V. Toor, founder and publisher of Poor's Manual; Mrs. Mary Llvermore, Boston, author and reformer: Mrs. Mary Mapcs Dodge, editor of St. Nicholas Magazine, New York; Alexander Melville Bell, writer, educator and scien tist, Washington. Other names cf note on the death roll are Albert Mason, chief Justice, Massachusetts; William H. Baldwin, Jr., president of tha Long Island railroad; Baron Alphonsa de 'Rothschild, head of the French banking j 1903 the record year. Imports, largely of house; Adolphe W. Bourgereau, famous , manufacturers' materials, will aggregate painter. Franco; Pierre Paul Francois Ca- I about $1,175,000,000, or 13 per cent over the grains developed a good export demand, but wheat, which had almost disappeared from export trade last spring, and, to a less extent, flour, lagged behind, Russia, Canada and Argentina competing with America In foreign markets. Crops and Fereiern Trade, Record corn and sugar and next to record wheat yields were features this year. Hay and oats yielded largely, while potatoes, barley, rice and cotton decreased heavily. Good farm product prices resulted ln a money yield equal to the best ever before recorded, and with large exports of manu factures, notably Iron and steel, lumber, cotton cloth and provisions, swelled export trade aa a whole to $1 800,000,000, a turn 10 per cent over 1904 and t per cent above TAKAHASHI TALKS OF COREA Japanese Financial Commissioner Says the Hermit Kingdom Will 5iot He Absorbed. NEW YORK. Dec. 30. That Japan in tends to develop Corea. and dominate its foreign affairs, but does not Intend to make that country a vassal or Japanese state, was a statement made today by Ko reklyo Takahashl, the Japanese financial commissioner, who arrived here from Eu rope on his way to Toklo. When Mr. Takahashl was asked whether Corea will be made to pay any part of Ja pan's debt, he said: "No, we will develop Corea, but not tax It. The question of Japanese protectorate ln Corea is misunderstood ln this country. Corea Is a weak nation, and needs protec tion. Japan has no Intention of making it a vassal or a state of the nation. But it Intends to dominate Corca's foreign rela- l tlons to preserve the peace in the far east. So long as It Is otherwise Corea Is liable to become the prey of other nations. To mllle de Brazza, French African explorer; Louise Michel, firebrand of the Paris Com mune; Murray F. Tuley, distinguished Jurist and rioneer of Chicago. Ilbor Troubles. During the year labor troubles were few compared with 1901. The principal dls- hitherto record year of 1"4. A total trada of $2,775,000,000 Is Indicated, a gain of 12 per cent over 1901 Financial Records Fwvorable. Though expanded by active stock, wheat and cotton speculation, bank clearings re flect in the main Immense growth ln trada turbance was the teamsters' strike in Chi- i u,m ""lrf' "nwuy loiais smce uo cago. Beginning April 6 It lasted 106 days, i tobr' 19W' nave be'n ln tn lns of bll Involved 4.6O0 workmen, caused the death ,,onB- "uesslva high records being struck of twenty-one persons and Injury to 415. ln March, November and December. Every cost the city and county for extra police . nionm dui way snowed increaaes over the and deputies $4'M.5oO. cost the unions for , bet previous totals. For ninety-four cities Interest was tha war between Japan and ! strike benefits $250,000. lost the strikers in an regate of $142.0fO,M,000 is indicated. wages $700,000. and business losses estl- . or " P" cenl ov" ana su per cent Russia and Its conclusion through tha In strumentality of President Roosevelt. Chronologically the events of the war were: January S Surrender of Port Arthur after a siege lasting 232 days. The fight ing was practically continuous, compris ing thlrty-ona distinct attacks and three sortlea from the city. January 2-2fr Battle of Hun river. Rus- lana under Grippenberg routed by Oyama. Troops engaged. 180.000. February 34-March 1$ Battle of Mukden. Third great land engagement of the war, over a battle front of 100 miles. Total forces engaged. 100,000 men. Russians de- feated with less of 70.000 men and 40,000 prisoners. Japanese loss, 41,000. May 27-28 Naval battle of tha Sea of Ja pan. Combined Baltic fleet, under Admiral Rojestvensky, destroyed by the Japanese eet, under Admiral Togo. Tha Russian fleet consisted of thirty-six vessels of all classes, mounting $73 guns, and was op posed by tha Japanese fleet of thirty-two veaaela carrying $30 guna. Tha Ruaalans loat als battleships, Ave cruisers and smaller craft sunk; two battleships, two coast defense vassal and ana destroyer captured, and three cruisers escaped to Ma nila. Beaidea tha less of th fleet, valued at' tn.OOOOOO, tha Russians Jost $.550 men Vllled. or drcwosd, Including Admiral Vwel- mated at $K,0iO,0i). The strikers lost the buttle. Tho strike of the cotton mill operatives over 1901, the best previous year. New York's total will be about $93,000,u,ooo, a gain of 17 per cent en 1301, while outside baby!" "was the clue which led to suc cess ln the city named. Onr Foor-Footed Friends. During a' Manchurlan engagement a Japanese officer found a Peking spaniel wandering lost between tho opposing lines. It came to whistle and was at once affec tionate. Later, when tho charge sounded, the dog started forth with his new friends, but, as it could not keep up with tho rush, the Jap tucked It under his left arm, and bo led his men to victory. A cat belonging to the duchess of Beau fort, being taken to a country seat other than the one where It had been born, turned back "home" after two unhappy days, covering the 200 intervening miles ln safety. A veteran police horse (October 28) climbed the steps of a houso on Forty fourth street, New York, and thumped with his hoofs on the door, helping arouse the sleeping tenants of the smoke-tilled rooms. Some Weird Wills. An Australian detective died in April, dividing a $35,0t property into six shares, seeming equable to him. These divisions were specified ln writing, placed in sealed envelopes, the six heirs drawing them with no clew to the contents. Baron Rothschild was named solo bene ficiary under the will of a Nice miser, Abraham Fidler, who left him $560,000 on tho principle that "money must Beck money." The baron hunted up the rela tives of the departed and gave each an equal share. "This, the last wilt and testament of me, John Thomas," read a certain document in Montreal last July. "I give all my with her, as she was unaccustomed to going about alone and didn't like to, anyway. A Manchester, England, mechanic applied for separation from his wife on the ground of her "goodness." "She puts In so much time prayin' for me." said he, "that she haa no time for housework, an' I havo to do the cookln'." About the Old Folks. James Barnes, aged 85, completed In September the walk from New Tork to Dcs Moines, la., while in that same month H. B. Barrett, 79, of Wichita, Kan., climbed Plko's Peak, making tho round trip In twenty-six hours. The roster of the Mississippi Agricul tural college bears the name of William Slanifer. who, at 70. has started his col legiate education. Logan township, Michigan, has produced tho prize bridegroom In George Sinton, Ve;u is going forward throughout the country iuxt as it has all tan. as is tue case ui other lines of business, prices are at a holl dav standstill. As long aa warm weather continues the shoe houses will not have a large trade to report. Business is small with them at present. Prices continue to stiffen. It la evident that manufacturers are realising mora clearly each day that they have td raise their prices ln order to do business, with leather on the present baals. A local houso received quotations two days ago on goods which it proposed to buy, and the. tlgures were sta-tllng, although an advance wan expected. The strength will not effect present wholesale stocks, but meana higher prices next fall and winter. Quiet In Grocery Line. All year has been a busy season with the grocery houses, with the exception of a few weeks last winter. The activity continued up to the holidays. Tills lust week business has been slack, as it has in all other lines, and the jobbers rave been shaping things up for a new year. Sugar remains In practically the same notion. There has been no change tn either raw or relined, though the market... on the latter Is nnn and tne lanoency ia higher. The weattier is bad ln Cuba and will not permit of grinding, consequently there will be little new sugar on the market until tho last of January or the first of February, iet some large orders have Deen placed for January delivery. Cheese is quiet at present, and the vol ume of trade Is small. Jobbers still expect higher prices to prevail within a short Prices aro unchanged in coffee. Futures have a higher tendency on account of tha fear that congress wil place a higher duty on Brazilian coftee, and the report that the Brazilian government will apppreciata money to restrict the outflow of the crop from that country, wnowier men j truth in this latter report Is not known for a certainty, but It Is generally acknow ledged that there is a strong piHiumij duty will be placed on coffee here. Brazil ian markets are holding steady. European markets are very quiet ln rice prices are well maintained, but tne movement Is of a holiday order, with only a moderate amount of business being ef fected. Rice mills, which will remain closed until after tho holidays, nave oniy m. nniiv.i prevent this Japan has taken on iltielf the , thng8 , my reIaUon. to b9 dlvlde(1 ainon( work of looking after Corea, but In no wise Is it Intended to Interfere with its Internal affairs." "Will your country sell Saghallen island to help pay off the debt?" was asked. "Japan will not sell its possessions," he replied. "It Is too valuable ln coal, oil and mines, and Japan intends to develop the property." i Mr. Takahashl said ha had been instru mental In floating loans for Japan amount ing to $535,0Xi,0TO, and that of that amount the Pnlted Slates has taken $190,ooo,ijn0 ln bonds. Who. gt 98. and With SIT crrnnHeMMroii ....! n han1 And are holding for full has just wedded a Miss Maud Love, aged , value. The markets on HI U UJUIVl HVa aa " v . I in 11 nu. witli a fair demand. . ... UNITED IRISH MAKE STAND at Fall River. Mass.. was settled by the ,hat city a gain of 14 per cent on last year intervention of Governor Douglas. I and 28 per cent over 1001 is shown. Failures, A strike nation-wide in extent is now on fewer by S per cent than last year, are between Job printers and their employers. ' only i per cent more numerous than In The Issue is the eight-hour day. Support- j 113. despite the larger number in business ma ni uc-iu.iim in ine i menial inntti 1 po- "Hi iiiu iiimc-iiov iiiiirMc tn cuuy. lia bilities, though swelled by numerous finan cial failures, due, apparently, to unsound or worse banking methods, and not to weakness ln the general aituatlon, are 1 per cent leva than ln 1904. and smaller than ln any year since 1902, which they exceed by 20 per cent. Stock sales aggregate 25.0u0,000 shares, a gain af 42 per cent on 1304, and about the aama aa in the record year of 19ul, w hile bond transactions reach $l,o2u,Ou0.0O0, par value, a decrease of 2 per cent from 1904, but a gain of $.$ per cent over liiol. Stock and Cotton exchange mem berships sell at record prices. Labor and ladastry. Industry was unprecedented!? active, while labor, conservatively managed, was busily employed; atrikea ware faw, and tha number rendered Idle was tha smallest for three years. Pig Iran preductleo broke all records, with a total of S.aoo.OM tona, a 3 per cent gain en ltui. Iron ora shipment Mfrtaate $4,000,000 Una, gala of ii per graphical union; opposed is the Typohetae, an organization of master printers. Dlaaatera. First among the disasters of the year mram lh nrlhniluk In TCrlrlah Tnla In ' which 15.000 people perished. Four hundred lives were lost by the col lapse of a new water reservoir ln Madrid. Flood caused by a cloudburst at Guana juato. Mexico, drowned 6") people. Explosion of the boilers of the gunboat Bennington In San Diego harbor caused the death of sixty-four of the ship's crew. One hundred lives were lost by a mine c vein at Birmingham, Ala. A powder factory explosion at Fair chance, Pa., killed nineteen employee. Lake storms ln September and November destroyed Jlfty-four lives and wrecked thirty-eight ships. Tha channel steamer Hilda, bound from Southampton to Cala s. was wrecked on tha aoaat of Frauce and iz lives lusi Vnloalsts Are to lie Given All Discom fort Possible by Home Rulers. LONDON, Dec. 30. The "discomfiture of the unionists" is the keynote of a mani festo which the Vnltcd Irish league of Great Britain is issuing today for the guidance of Irish voters ln Great Britain as to their attitude at the forthcoming elections. The executive council of the United Irish league held a three hours' cession in London this morning, under the presidency of T. P. O'Connor, M. P. Johu E. Redmond, who was among those present, drew up the manifesto, which declared that the first duty of the Irish voters iu Great Britain is to "aid to the utmost In the disc .mliture of the great coalition which has inflicted such immense injuries on their country." Where labor candidates are sound on the home rule question the Irish are recom mended to support them. Otherwise they should vote for the liberals. The followers of Lord Roseuery are excluded from the latter category anJ the manifesto promises special advice to voters in constituencies where there is a choice between a unionist and a Itoseberyite, Tha efforts to patch up the quarrel be tween Mr Redmond and Timothy M. Healy have apparently failed, aa it was announced today that tha Irish party had decided to oppose Mr. Healy when he seeks ra-eleotion for NwUj Lj)Ulh them the best way possible. N. B. If any body kicks up a row he Isn't to have any thing." Ked Tape and the Law. In a law suit at Aberdeen, Wash., over a horse whose death the owner attributed to a mun who had hired It, the court decided the animal hud committed suicide. Traced by an Impression of his teeth In a half eaten apple, left in a house at Basle, Switzerland, a burglar has con fessed and been sentenced. In May the famous Stevens. against Smith "cow case" was closed ln Colorado, with a total of $2,500 attorneys' fees, plus court charges. The cow, worth only $30 In tha first place, has been dead fifteen years! By Way of C ompensation. Rudolph Mailer, a Iew York civil engi neer, was uncivil enough to hug Miss Gladys Chapman, overlooking the fact that he did not know the lady. The magistrate thought tha embrace worth six months "on tho Island." Because a revolver which he had pur chased to kill himtielf m.iatd fire, Paul Schlardum of San Bernardino brought suit against tha hardware company for the price of the weapon. M,rs. Law son of Richmond, Vs., owns a cow, and the cow owned a calf, but this last was drowned In a swamp, Jnat Happened by Chance. A house in Saybrook, Conn., was set on fire In April by the rays of sunlight fo cused on a curtuin by a goldfish globe. A Canadian farmer, hurling a sledge hammer at a fleeing fox In June, unearthed a aluablo silver and nickel mine. Sam White of Riverside, Cal., became the father of a boy on Washington's birth day. Of his nine other sons one was born on February 29, two on April Fool s day. one on Inauguration day, one on "Ground hog's day" (February 2). and one on Thanksgiving. Babies and Funerals. Marie von Mater, a 5-year-old New Yorker, lost a doll In Central park, adver tised for It, and received seven dolls In answer. In February', in accordance with her will, Mrs. Constance Miller of New Rochelle. N. Y., was cremated, her ashes placed in a work basket, of which she had been fond, and then buried in her own yard. Babies arrived last Good Friday Iu the homes of twin sisters, living within a block of each other on Colgan street, Louis ville. There was but fifty-six minutes' dif ference In the time of the births. At his last request a Welchman, who died in February, was burled ln his Sun day clothes, his sealskin cap on tils head, his walking stick by his Bide, his nine in IS nnn, Willi mil . ... i Salt fish are firm, but aa yet there haa been no advance. Jobbers, however, are advising their trade to lay In large stock before the price becomes higher. Domestic j herring are In better supply and are offered . moro freely from Gloucester. f On canned fruits the market is quiet but firm on all offerings in peuchea, apri cots, pears and apples. .... , I Tnmmneii a . I v h 1 1 red early in the week, ! 2ite on standards. The Impression pre vails that the syndicate Is In control or tha situation and can force even higher PrtceB. It Is the opinion, however, that should tha price be forced above a baals allowing the retailer to sell at 10c a can on standard 3s. the consumption of tomatoes will ba checked materially. , The market in canned flsh is withoiit a special feature In any line. The trade la of a docidedly holiday nature. I kubtrenaury Report. j NEW YORK, Dec. 30. Tha report of tha subtreasury for 1906 aa compared to 1904 shows the following: Total receipts for l:io4. $2,030,555,594: for 1916, $1.921 ,77$.80. Total j payments for 1904, $2,(1,1$3,&4; for 1908, $1.- ) 9,'i 233.018. Total receipts and payments for ' liw4. $4.0S1.73.I40; for 1905. $3,r,011.31. Re- 5 eclpts on account of customs for 1M. $176,- i 713,m3i; for 1903. $189,715,613. Payments on an- j count pensions for 19o4, $75,506,634; for 19", f t-iiujll7 Vtovmenta en account of Interest 1 of'wit, $15.R.':i.421- for 1906. $17.3S0.26$. Cur- j rency received from tha Treasury oepan- , ment in 194. $!57.74.0Ci0; Id 19uo, $96,294,000. i Curreiirv sent to the department ln lKot, i $225,517,000; in 1905. $2O4.$1.0uO. Franchise F.xlenslon IllegraJ. KANSAS CITY, Dec. 30 Judge H. I McCune In the circuit court here today ...... ,i...H u rieeialon hnldlnar that there waa his fingers, and plenty of tobacco in his 1 no cause for charges of conspiracy re pouch. Chicago Tribune ! cently tiled against the city council which ' threatened to pass over Mayor NefT a veta nniiisriieiiT - .. 'an ora i nance granting mm ARRANGEMENT FOR SEPARATION , 'u""8h c'Ay. w'tf SFYZiVt lemnomrv order restraining tha council from passing the ordinance In lta preaent form and from paaalng any ordinance con- I Agreement by Which Prlneeaa Louise and Irlnee Plilllu Are to B Ulvoreed. PARIS, Dec. 30. The conditions of the settlement of the long-drawn-out quarrel between tha Princess Louise of feaxe-Co-burg and Gotha, eldest daughter cf King Leopold of Belgium, and htr husband, Prince Phllllppe of Saxe-Coburg and Go tha, are as follows: The prince pays hr Thereupon as alimony $221,000 annually and also the the bereaved mother adopted a fawn, first ; sum of $1,000,000 by Installments, while rescuing it from a hound which had chased , King Leopold guarantees his daughter an lalnlng an extension provision which tha court held to be illegal. It Into tha pustura. Jnat Love That's All. Three brothers were wedded to three sis ters, and a sister of tiie brothers to a brother of the sisters, at Durren. England, last September. In each of the four cases bride and groom were of the same age, ranging from 19 to 28. A couple were wedded In Hertzfeld, Switzerland, after a courtship of forty-five years, and tha exchange of $.000 lova let ters; while down ln Texaa a Jilted swain has sued his ence fair lady for $30,000, charging $5,000 to courtship expenses at $7 a day for his time. A young and pretty Bellevue nurse dropped ber stethoscope out of tha bespl annuity of $10,0u0. The princess undertakes to hand over to the prince's lawyer all the documents and photographs Intended to be used as evidence, tha divulgation -f which will annul the arrangement. The two par ties agree to accept a decision of tiie court of Gotha granting them a divorce on the ground of Incompatibility of temper, and on that ground alone. Rnaalaa Antocrate Flae. NEW YORK, Deo. $0. Waslll Safonoff. director of the Moscow Conservatory of Music, and Baron de Feraen ol Ruaala ar rived in this city today on tha ateamar Cel tic irom Liverpool. Baron da Feraen ia he-o to wait until affairs ln Russia qultt loan. He declared that ha and many others of the aristocracy left St. Petersburg in an armed train three weeks ago. Ha also gave aa his opinion that all tha aristocracy aie loyal to the czar. taj window la ilji 11 bit Uie ttwuldcr cooiaii, Chicago Pablleher Fipauda. CHICAGO. Dec. 80. Tha Chicago Evening Past will aav tftday that Alexander A. Mc Cormtck, editor and publisher of tha Even ing Poat, haa bought an Interest In tha Star league, which publishes tha Indianapolis Star, tha Terre Haute Star and tha Uuni.la Star, and ha will immediately become the editor and publisher of those papers, suc ceeding JaUa c. fehaCtf aa waaidant of the Ohio Bandit lde-ntlnd. TOLEDO, O., Dec. SO. Marshal Thornton. . who was shot at Perrysburg early Thurs day morning ln a battle with five bandits. Is still alive, but his condition la still very critical. Martin Klrby, one of tha men ar rested on suspicion In connection with tha shooting, has leen Identified by three wit nesses as one of tha bandits. It Is believed that the remaining members Of tha quintet will be captured soon. Bray succeeds TopplasJ. NEW YORK, Dec. 30. It was announced that Charles Bray, first vlna president of the American Sheet and Tlnplate company, haa been appointed president of that com pany in plaoi ef John A. Topping, wbo haa resigned to become the active president of the Tennessee Coal and Iron and Rapubllo Iron and Steel propertlea. .. I 4gast lUegs-jrrtuas 1UU 4 PodjV