THE. OMAHA DAILY DEE: WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 27, ""lf05. Tim Omaha Daily Bee. E. TtOSEWATER. EDITOR- PUBLISHED EVERT MORNING. TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION. Pally Bee (without Runway). one year.. 84 " rl!y Bee and 6undar. one year -TO Illustrated Bee, one year J Sunday Bee, one year J Saturday Bee. one year DELIVERED BT CARRIER. Iallr Fee (without Sunday), per week. ..12c Itly Be (Including Sunday), per week. .17c Evening Hm (without Sunday ). per week. c Evening Bee (with Sunday), per WMk...l Sunday Bee. per copy oe Address complaint of Irregularities In dellrery to City Circulation Department. OFFICES. Omaha The Bee Building. South Omaha City Hall Building. Council BltitTa 10 Pearl street. Chlf-ago 1M0 Unity Building. New York lfino Home Ufa Ina. Building. Washington 1 Fourteenth atreet. CORRESPONDENCE. Communications relating to newi and ed itorial matter ahould be addressed: Omaha Bee. Editorial Department. REMITTANCES. Remit by draft, express or postal order, payable to The, Bee Publishing Company. Only 8-cent atamps received In payment of mall account. Personal chacka, except on Omaha or eaatern exchanges, not accepted. THE BEE PUBLISHING COMPANY. STATEMENT OF CIRCULATION. State of Nebraska, Douglas County, aa. ! George B. Tsachuck, treasurer of Tha Bee Publiuhlng Company, toeing uly sworn, say. that the actual numiwt or 'ull and complete coplea of The Dally. Morning, Evening and Bnflday Pea printed during tha month of Auguat. 1906. waa aa followa: 1., JI(,OUO 17 80,000 I XH.OMO. ' 18 80,050 I..... XT.BSO 19 81,470 4 20,040 20 2M.ST0 I........ 80,800 21 I 30,000 22...... 80,000 7 80,040 28 8O.110 an,NOO ?4 30.1 oo KA.BSO 26 8O.110 10 XH.80O 26.; 81,7itO U SO.OSO 27 80,030 12 81.810 2 3O.1U0 18 S0.220 29 32.2S0 U 80,010 M U0.710 IS 2,0tO U 80.BH0 It mjtao TotaJa 930.2S0 Less unsold coplaa 11,410 Net total sales 01H.834 Dally average ' 80.040 GEORGE B. TZ8CHUCK, Treasurer. Subscribed la my presence and aworn to before ma this Slat day of Auguat, 1906. (Seal) M. B. HUNGATE. Notary Public WHElt OUT Or TOWI. akacrlkera leaving? tha city Ira. poraitlr snoald hare Th. Be mailed to them. It la better than aallr letter froaa home. Ad dress will chanced aa often mm reqaeated.' Now that gnmbling has been stopped In Denver the sport loving element Is left to take chances on the failure of 1 bank. Advices from the north indicate that Norway got what it wanted, while Sweden got everything else and all are latlsfled. The collapse of a .building at Buf falo whlle in course of construction bows that New York builders are not Improving their methods. With the Suea caual cloned until a wreck cnn.b. -removed - America can better realty ,vnhnt thai opening of the Panama canal will mean. All may not be flsli which cornea to the nets of the American poachers on Lake Erie after that Canadian ship Is equipped with rapid-fire guns. While hailng is a thing of the past at Harvard the upper class men will no doubt make. Theodore Roosevelt, Jr., remember that ho is the son of the pres ident Was Judge Sutton Joking when he ordered the city council to convene in the Douglas county bastlle during the next thirty daya in order to have a quorum r . - , If you want to patronise a paper that carries aa many deadhead ads as any other three Nebraska papers, make sure to send them to the Omaha bogus want ad claimant Street car men in Besaion at Phlla delphla aaa make work in tbe claim department easier if they can devise a method to prevent passengers from stepping backward off the car. With Becretary Shaw out of the cab inet next February and Governor Cum mlns a candidate for re-election Iowa promises enough excitement next year to make up for Its rest in 100&. Baron Kaneko, who came to Increase the good feeling between the United States and Japan, has been recalled The mikado must need tys services in like capacity between the commonalty and the officeholders. The State Board of Health Is to be congratulated upon the selection of the successors to Dr. 8omers and, his brother-in-law. Both Dr. Sward and Dr. Spauldlng are reputed to occupy first rank in the medical profession. Building Inspector Wtthnell Is emi nently . correct when he declares that Omaha Is 'way behind the times In Its building regulations. The trouble, how ever, Is no more with tbe building ordl nances than with their periodic sus pension. In coming to the United States to have a surgical operation performed the duchess of Marlborough evidently be lieves American doctors would be more careful than those of London because they do not operate upon duchesses very day. South Omaha real estate speculators are still clamoring for a new city hall, aa if the city hall of Omaha were not large enough to do aU the business for all the municipal officials that will have to administer the affairs of Greater Omaha for the next fifty years. To Judge Ly the "bluff Dut no by V railroad lawyers when they come Into contact with the state authorities on can hardly imagine that President Sttckney is not Joking when ha de clare the packers force tha railroad to Oo ihluaa they do not want to do. SKCRKTART RAW TO RETR It Is authoritatively announced that Hcorotarr Shaw will rotlra from the cabinet next February. Ruruora have been In circulation for some month, of his Intention to give tip the treasury portfolio, but tbla la the first definite statement that he had determined to relinquish the position which he has held for the past six years. Tbe an. nouncement seems to confirm the fre quent reports that the relations between the president and the aeoertary of the treasury hare for some time been not altogether cordial, but in regard to this It Is quite possible that there has teen misrepresentation. At all events there has been no public evidence of any difference between Mr. Roosevelt and Mr. Shaw and In the absence of such evidence It la but reasonable to con clude that their relations have been agreeable. Bo far as the financial interests of the country are concerned they will not be affected by the retirement of Secre tary Shaw. The national treasury is In a perfectly sound condition and the gov ernment credit waa never better than It Is at tbla time. The finances of the country are on an entirely secure basis and there Is every reason to expect will continue bo. . There have been times when a change in the head of the na tional treasury would cause uneasiness, but it will not do so now. There will be Interest In the question of a succes sor to Secretary Shaw, but there will be no feeling of anxiety or apprehension. THE TARIFF TIIOBLEM. What will the next congress do with the tariff question is a matter which Is uppermost in the mind of the indus trial and commercial interests of the country at this time. So far as present Indications are concerned, there does not appear to be any very strong ten dency toward departing from the exist ing fiscal policy. The entire country seems to be fully satisfied with the prin ciple ot protection and willing to have It perpetuated. Even those who talk of some modification of that policy do not hesitate to admit the necessity of preserving its substance and thus ig noring the free trade idea. There is every assurance that the tariff question will be brought up In the Fifty-ninth congress and that it will receive there a perhaps as thorough discussion as In any preceding congress. It is already oertaln that a movement for the revision of the existing tariff will have some republican support There are members of the party In power who believe that it is de sirable that the present tariff rates should be reduced and that while maintaining the principle of protec tion something should be done to im prove opportunities for foreign trade. Those who take this view exert a good deal of influence. They represent the position of the late President McKlnley, who urged in his memorable speech in Buffalo that If there were any rates in our tariff that were not necessary to the protection of our Industries they should be appliod to the advancement of our exports. It is most correctly urged that we have never had a more earnest champion of the protective principle than William McKlnley and that the American people can make no mistake in following his counsel. We believe that public sentiment to day Is thoroughly in accord with the policy for which Mr. McKlnley stood and which President Roosevelt has .pro nounced in favor of in every public utterance that he has made since he became president. There is no evidence of any change In the public mind on this vital question, in which every la terest of the people is so deeply con cerned. The manufacturer, the ngiicul tural producer and the wage earner are all directly Interested in the ques tion of protection, and to far as ap pears every one of those interests is today as earnestly devoted to the main tenance of that policy aa at any time in the past The republican party, in state and nation, still rests Its claim to popular support upon the fact that always It has labored for the welfare and the Interests of the people and it points to the record of lta achievement in vln dlcatlon of its claim. Beyond all else Is the success of Its tariff policy. Wilt RE RXDVCTIOX IS POSSIBLE. The question of how to reduce public expenditures is one of the most Ira portant with which the Fifty-ninth cougress will have to deal and it is Interesting to know that the president Is giving the matter attention. This means that the national administration will be found in accord with that ele ment In congress which under the lead ershlp of Speaker Cannon will work for such a reduction in the public ex penses aa may be found necessary to do away with a deficit According to a report from Washing ton, extravagances lu tbe army and navy are to be stopped, provided that the president can find a means of put ting Into effect certain reforms he has in mind for the two branches of the military establishment It is stated that the estimates of appropriations for tbe support of the navy for next year will aggregate more than $125,000,000, and that the president wants them pruned to $100,000,000. It Is believed that the Navy de partment can be maintained at an annual cost of $75,000,000 or $80,000,000. It la also the opinion that the army can be maintained at considerable less thau the present coat though perhaps It la not practicable to make so large a reduction in this branch of the serv ice as In the navy. At all event a reduction in 'both brunches of the military establishment seema feasible and it is Interesting to note, accepting the reports aa author Itatlve, that the president la favorable to making reductions. If a saving can be made in military" expenditures, to even half the sum that Is suggested there will be no deficit for the current fiscal year and consequently no neces sity for any provision for Increasing the revenues of the government And a reduction of army and navy exp7es will in nowise interfere with tho 7J. clency of the public service. THE REASO.V Will. If tha so-called "direct primary" were really what It la cracked up to be by a few agitators, how comes It that the peoplo of Ntbraaka have not had It In force long since? From the day the first white man settled In Nebraska there has been abso lutely nothing, except good judgment, to prevent every political party In every county, town and township from carrying on their politics under the forms of the direct primary. No action of the legisla ture waa necessary. No resolution or ac tion of any state convention was neces aary. The members of every political party In every county, town and township have had full power every day for the last fifty years In Nebraska to put this method In force. Why have they not done It T Simply be cause there was not need of It; simply because they had a better, a cheaper, a simpler, an easier and a more satisfactory way. Lincoln Star. 'wenty years ago all voting at regu lar and primary elections was done by paper ballots of all dimensions, printed according to the caprice of county and city officials and political factions. In some Instances primary election ballots were . printed on paper of variegated shade, so as to make the man who sold his vote stand bought, or to detect the wage worker who dnred to disobey th. mandate of his employer. As a counter check pasters with the names of can didates were plastered over the names of other candidates. This system, how ever, was entirely done away with upon the enactment of the Australian ballot law, In spite of the fact that for thirty years prior to that there was nothing to prevent every political party in Ne braska in every county, town and town ship from carrying on their politics un der the crude forms that prevailed in territorial days. Twenty years ago everybody who wanted to vote at a primary was al lowed to get in his work regardless of his party affiliations, and greenbackers, democrats and political nondescripts helped to carry republican prlmorles for or against this or that candidate. In thosa good old days it was the custom in Omaha for shopmen, freight house men and railroad employes generally to march to the polls in platoons and companies under the direct command of their bosses or picked lieutenants and be voted at republican primaries, re gardless of their party connections. When the first attempt to do away with this rank invasion of party rights by the registration of known republicans was made the polling places were mobbed and the ballots destroyed by the corporation plug-uglies. Since then laws have , been enacted regulating primary elections and the line has been drawn so that only mem bers of a political party can vote at a primary for its candidates, and the laws punishing offenses at general elections have also been made applicable to pri mary elections. The primary election laws have, however, not eliminated some of the worst abuses in political nominating machinery caused by the manipulation of conventions, which In stead of registering the will of the party have for the most part registered the will of the confederated corpora tlons. This pernicious system Is not confined to Nebraska. It has permeated many other states In which railway corpora tions have been the dominant political factor. By doing away with the bar gain counter nominations the direct pri mary system means to restore to the rank and file of political parties the power that has been wrenched from them and used to foist into public office men who do not represent the party on vital isaues. In endorsing the direct primary through their state convention the re publicans of Nebraska have simply fol lowed in the footsteps of the republicans of Minnesota, Wisconsin, Illinois and other states that have been similarly afflicted politically. They have not asked for the direct primary before, not because' there was not need of it, but because public sentiment that favors tbe demolition of the rotten convention system had not been fully educated to the demands of the hour. Sooner or later the Ouiuha health department will be called upon to ex tend its usefulness In the prevention of unfit foods and meats. As a fair example of what is being done In other cities the following extract from tho last health board bulletin of Chicago will suffice: The two inspectors at the stock yards the entire available force for this work hare condemned and destroyed 212 cattle, M hogs, 11 sheep and I calves, being a total of 202,901 pounds of meat unfit for human food, but ready to be offered for sale to the cltlsens of Chicago. Among these animals were six cattle that had been passed by the government Inspectors. Of the work done in the downtown district the report says: Dr. J. r. Blehm, director of the labora tory, with two meat Inspectors, made a round of the fruit atands. As a result more than 1,000 baskets of peaches were condemned. One of the problems of the hour in Omaha is whether our telephone sys tem shall be constructed on the double standard or the single standard. The double Standard insists that we must have duplicates, so that when one hello girl la tired or busy the other one can ring in, but the single standard people claim that one telephone ia nuisance enough to keep everybody wishing that distance talking had never been discov ered. And so the argument" proceeds. Chicago is wrestling with the street railway problem. One of tbe moat per plexing features la met in the selection of the motor power. The overhead trolley presents objectionable obstruc tions to traffic la the bualncM center and the underground trolley Is regarded as Impracticable for Chicago during the winter and spring months, when the streets are clogged with snow or mud, while cable traction la too slow and too expensive. It strike ns that the most rational solution may be found in the icKeen motor car, that assures rapid 0 n at 1 f amrmtK I sr sa Twl MrnntFfl. Uvely low cost of operation. Some people In the country may feel with Captain Oberlln M. Carter that be has a right to keep the cash for stealing which he served time in prison; but Jf the government can recover It one of the strongest blows against "Doodling" will have been struct If every "grafter" could be made to disgorge as well as to serve time there would be fewer fascinations along the crooked path. If President Stlckney of the Chicago Great Western Is correctly informed, and we have no doubt he is, the packers dictated the railroad rates for dressed meats. The question naturally sug gests itself. Why can't the shippers of live stock be allowed to fix the rates for beef on the hoof? The American people are In fnvor of a square deal. Had the embattled schoolma'ms of the Hickory street school used cotton hose instead of rubber hose in dis ciplining that rebellious schoolboy, there would have been no occasion for calling them on the carpet, even if they had imprinted some blue spots or red spots or yellow spots on his corporoslty. The sale of the BIgelow securities at 80 cents on the dollar would lend to the belief that the reports of the vast wealth of the "captains of Indus try" are somewhat overdrawn. It Is really Improbable that any of the multi millionaires could realize In caRh what he is credited with being worth. According to the Chicago Inter Ocean the Rev. Lloyd Darsle sees good In the political machine and thinks Christians should adopt a machine as well as poll tlclana and lift their church out of lethargy. The Rev. Lloyd Darsle is evidently anxious for a call to Omaha. "Windjammer's few Assignment. Kansas City Journal. The appearance of those "fake" Inter views with Governor Folk would indicate that Omaha's "Pat" Crowe reporter haa gone to Denver to work. Stand from Inder. Chicago Tribune. It turns out that this panto of 1907 Is Mr. Tom Lawson's private and particular panic. No trespassing permitted. Keep off the grass. Beware of the dog. Oar Orowlnsr Nary. Springfield Republican. Six new battleships within the next six months, four more In the six months fol lowing and sun three more In the six months after that let no one Imagine that the United States will not be a great naval power by l90T. " feut there are those who never will be sattsned. - A Tale for the Marine. New York Sun. President - Roosevelt carried Ohio last year by 266,421 plurality, and Governor Herrlck won In the state the year before by 113.812. Tet some folks say they are disturbed over the outlook for Herrlck's reelection on November 7. That Is a tale for the marines. ' Heroes ot the Fire Brigade. Baltimore American. Three firemen In New Tork, holding their rubber coats over their faces, dashed through a Sheet of flame to save four com rades from burning to death. If all the acts of heroism daily performed In ordi nary life are to be recognised and re warded, even the Carnegie fund will not hold out. Bad and selfish as the world Is declared to be Its potential heroes out number Us cynics. Penalty for Rebating. Springfield Republican. At taut wa have an instance of punish ment Inflicted on account of railroad re bating. But it falls upon certain shippers Hinnmnl and evidently concerns a mis demeanor not arising under the Interstate commerce law, since that law does pot now permit of. punisnmeni Dy imprison ment, and such punishment waa avauaDie In this case. Meantime what of the rail roads which granted the rebates under prosecution? Their names were mentioned In the proceedings. WHERE REAL MILLIONS ARE MADE Wall Street a Selling Plater Com pared with the Farm. Washington Post Readers of the currant news In tho dally press Intuitively gain tha Impression that the Wall 'street bankers, the railway magnatea, and the life Insurance man agers possess some secret of financial alchemy that enables them to press a button and hold their purses for the particular amount of money that may be desired for their needa or their pleas- urea. Testimony adduced In the life In surance Investigations shows that the money kings of New York have been ao customed to hold brief business meetings and announce,' upon adjournment, that this or that railroad had been sold for IliiO. 000,000, or that some insurance com pany had bought another 1300,000,000 worth of bonds Issued for the financing of some great industrial enterprise that was guaranteed to produce other millions. The Impression obtains that these men think In millions and control wealth compared with which Uncle Sam's hoard of 1730, ouo.000 In gold is like the pennies in the baby's bank. AU this sounds Impressive, but Becretary Wilson, of the department of agriculture, has been offering some figures which show that these New Tork money kings sre pure amateurs In the kindergarten class when the production of real wealth Is considered. The nation's poeketbook is niled by the man behind the plow. Statis tics show that the tillers of the soil are preparing to market eropa the value of which from other sources sink Into Insignifi cance. The combined value of the wheat, cotton and corn crops of this nation for last year waa about $1,600,000,000. The hay and oata crops swelled this total by tTIO.OOO, 000, while the potato yield added another tlSO.000.000. Fully ISC, 000,000 waa reaped from the tobacco, flaxseed, rye and barley crops, and other hundreds of millions came from the sale of fruits and horticultural prod ucts. Positively conservative estimates place the actual value of the direct prod ucts of the anil lat year at more than tS.OM.000.000, 'and the agricultural depart ment's report Indicates that the record will be broken In every direction this year. Tbe wheat crop, already harvested, haa been exceeded but once in the history of the country, and the corn crop, estimated at 4TM,,b . U another record-breaker. repiblica airrp.ss i the air. St. Paul Republican: Having licked the "allied forces of reform" out of their boots. Nebraska republicans are In fine fettle to go against an allied railroad combination. Schuyler Free Lance (Ind.): Regardless of the platform and regardless of anything the opposition does the nominees will be elected with good, big majorities because this is a republican year In Nebraska. With fusion or no fusion, regardless of candidates or Issue the democrsts and populists will get snowed under by a vote that will bark up the statement that this Is a republican state. Valparaiso Visitor: The biggest railroad fight Nebraska haa ever seen Is now fairly on. The sbolltlon of the pass. It Is generally recognised, Is not the end of the war, but a means to an end. The program of the younger element that made Its Influence felt includes the creation ot a railroad commission with power to fix rates, the removal ot discriminations and excessive freight charges snd perhaps the enactment of a flat I cent passenger rate law. These things have virtually been agreed upon by the men who made their Influence most felt In the gathering recently. Tekamah Journal: No Intelligent person can review the platform as enunciated by the republicans In their stats convention and not feel that the principles It advocates are of the highest order. Along all lines It speaks in a dectHlve manner. President Roosevelt's administration is given an un equivocal endorsement and the demand la made on Nebraska's representatlvea In con gress to uphold the president In his efforts towards correcting abuses by transportation corporations. A direct primary ia favored; the use of railroad passes by state officials and the Judiciary la condemned and a law demanded to prohibit their distribution. If the party Uvea Its platform, Nebraska and the national government will be the better for It. Butler County Press (dem.): That the republican party Is taking a stand on some questions Is gratifying to many fatrminded democrats and populists. It does not follow that we need to rush to the rescue of the reform element of that party, because they have shown those of us who have en deavored to teach better things very scant courtesy. The reform element In the re publican party are still in the attitude where they have no confidence In any one but themselves. However, their anti-pass resolutions In county conventions, and their defeat of the old liners at Lincoln recently was a break In the monotony. Whether they gained all they think they have may be doubted, but the young re publicans did down the old combine. It means a step In some direction but where, no one knows at present. North Platte Tribune: The action of the republican state convention in defeating the preferred railroad candidates for supreme Judge, and In endorsing the president's rail road policy. Is a formal notice to the Ne braska railroads that future attempts to dominate the republican party of the state will not be tolerated. The action of the con vention Is only the opening act of what Is to come, for the men who dominated the state convention in the Interests of the peo ple and against the corporations will next fall demand that the congressmen to be elected pledge themselves to support Ih president In rall'oad matters, and will re quire a pledge from the members of the legislature to be sleeted that they will pass an anti-pass bill that wilt Include state railroad regulations. The fight between the railroads and the people is now on and the people will be victorious. Seward Blade- The Seward county dele gates to the republican state convention, held at Lincoln, carried out the will of the!, constituents in a Way that meets the hearty approval of everyone. In the strenuous contest In which the question of whether the railroads or the people should control the republican politics of this state, the del egation voted solidly with the' people and for Judge Letton of Fairbury for supreme Judge. Not only did they cast nineteen votes for Judge Letton, but they voted sol idly for the platform, which declares In no uncertain tone against the railroad discrim inations In the nation and In the state, and against the political pass as now used so freely to corrupt our legislators and shape laws to suit their selfish ends. The repub licans of Seward county should feel proud of the stand taken by the delegates who represented them in the state convention at Lincoln. Aurora Republican: But the convention battle is not without its after-fruits. Out of it has come a new alignment of forces and we have the glad spectacle of an Inde. pendent faction headed by Senator Burkett, Congressman Hlnahaw and others, who were open In their opposition of the railroad ma chine on the floor of the convention. And this new leadership will be hailed with de light by the rank and file of the party, who have awakened to an active opposition to the bold and aggressive methods oflhe corporations. The party la stronger for the victory won by the Independents in the con vention. We admit to having had durtng the last legislative session a pesslmistlo view of the future of the party, but that view haa now given place to one of bright optimism. Just now the railroad ring is In utter rout. The ring politicians have a true knowledge of the temper ot the people. The party must keep them In check if It would inaugurate and complete a program of political reform. The next legislature must be free from corporate influence and lta members must represent the people solely and unswervingly. Better a few de feats without railroad support than succes sive victories under railroad control. The party has reached a ripe opportunity. Will advantage be taken of It? PERSONAL, NOTES. The New Jersey man of SO, who is being sued for alienation of affections, must have a magnetic poeketbook. The advocates of a change of Inaugura tion day are agreed that April Is better than March; also, no doubt, that any day in April but the first will do. A Gotham landlord rises to explain that real estate men would have little or no objection to American children it tbe chil dren were brought up to be better behaved. As a memorial to tha late Jay Cooke, one of the founders and rector's warden of St. Paul's Protestant lOplscopal church of Ashbourne, Pa., a memorial hall will be built there. The plans for the building, which will cost 116,000. have been accepted. The funds will be provided by Mr. Cooke's children. C. J. ("Buffalo") Jones, who lived In Oklahoma and who went from there to serve as game custodian In Yellowstone park, has resigned his position to engage In the raising , of buffaloes and mixed bloods, known as cataloes, on his ranch near the Grand canyon of the Colorado river in Aiisona. Owing to the fact that bar husband has Just been appointed by the kaiser as head of tha colonial department of Berlin, the Countess Adolf von Goetsen, an American woman, will become a leading figure in German court circles. Her husband during the Spanish-American war accompanied President Roosevelt and his rough riders throughout the Cuban campaign. ' ProStable Tips. Brooklyn Eagle. Useful tips on stocks used to be given by bsnkers and brokers, but Insurance of ficers appear to know more about such matters in these dsys than any one else. A gain of tj6,O0O In a year from stock gamblers Is uot bad. But suppose some thing had happened to tum tbe stocks tho other yl . - 4 I A Master of HeaJth There is a quality in Royal Baking Powder which pro motes digestion. This pecu liarity of Royal has been noted by physicians, and they accordingly use and recommend it exclusively. ROYAL BAKING POWDtR CO.. NEW YORK. ARMY GOSSIP IN WASHINGTON. Current Events Uleaned from the Army and Knvy Register. On his way to Wellington from his recent Inspection tour of Alaska, Brigadier General A. W. Greely, chief signal officer of the army, stopped at Fnrt Omaha, Neb., to observe the progress that has been made toward completion of a four-company signal corps post. He found that the work of the quartermaster's dopArtment in re pairing the old buildings and in new con struction Is of a high character, and the post promises to be an unusually fine one. Two companies of signalmen are already at Fort Omaha, one la en route there from the Philippines and another will be or dered from Bnnlcla Barracks, California, The post la commanded by Major Eugene O. Fechet, of the signal corps. Certain changes have been recommended In full dress shoulder belts for officers of the signal corps. The change recommended In the shoulder belt of the chief signal officer at the army was concurred In by the general staff. It appearing that the belt as at present prescribed is objectionable in some small details. The change recom mended for other signal officers was not concurred In, as all officers have supplied themselves with the present design, and the change was not deemed necessary or of sufficient Importance to Justify the trouble and expense to tbe officers concerned. This action of the general staff is In accord with the wishes of the chief signal officer ot the army on the subject, as. he haa been loth to favor any changes which will entail upon officers additional expenaes for uniforms, which are heavy at beat, and which have been especially burdensome during the recent period ot numerous al terations In the regulations prescribing military attire. In view of the number of cases of de fective vision found among recruits en listed at recruiting stations, recruiting of ficers have been enjoined by the War de partment to take special precaution in the examination of the eyes of applicants. Cases were reported where applicants prior to examination had committed to memory the letters on the test cards, thus securing a better rating for sight than that to which they were entitled. To obviate this In tha future. It has been ordered that the cards for testing vision be kept locked up when not In use, or otherwise protected from access by prospective recruits. ' In all doubtful cases a small paddle with hole In It of euchslxe as to expose only one letter at a time should be used. The general staff of the army has made an interpretation of paragraph Oft ot the army regulations, which relates to hunting; leaves, and which was recently the sub ject of an opinion by the acting Judge advocate general of the army, as stated in the register at the time. A question was raised as to Its construction In view of the provisions of circular IB, current series. War department, which states that "all authorised absence from duty on the part ot army officers not otherwise specially provided for by law, whether In tha form of delays In reporting for duty under order., extra time allowance for making Journeys, permission to be absent without formal leave, or under any authority of any kind or nature whatever, unless spe cially stated and shown to be for the con venience of the government, or excused by competent authority as unavoidable, must be regarded as absence with leave, and be subject to the same conditions as to pay as absence in pursuance of formal orders granting leaves of absence." The general staff concluded that circular 85 does not modify the provisions of paragraph 6i. Army Regulations, as absence for the pur pose of hunting Is clearly for the con venience of the government. In view of the report which Is required to be submitted Id order that the absence may not be charged against the leav. account. Radical changes In the methods of ex amining recruits for the army are pre scribed In general orders 1M Issued from the War department this week. The order directs that after September 80 the employment of civilian physicians as ex - Sixty years of experience with Ayer's Sarsa pirilla! Think of that I Think of the millions of people who have been cured by this medicine! If despondent, down-hearted, discouraged, and almost ready to give up, this splendid old family medicine will prove the silver lining to your dark and dismal cloud. Ask your doctor. kU4e mt tte . C. Arse Os., Lowell, tOss. .Alas awaSu .rare ATTB'S Wira VTOOI V tae Wir Alaa'S CaJtaBT rMCTWAi Seaxat. aminers of recruits at stations of the gen eral recruiting service will be discontinue Thereafter, the examination of recruits at such stations, whe.-e the services of mrdl cal officers of the army are not ava!lhl. will be personally conducted by the recruit ing officers themselves, assisted by tin enlisted members of their recruiting par tics, and In accordance with the Instruc tions set forth In tho manual for the ex amination of recruits. The medical ex amination of iVcrulls enlisted st gener.U recruiting stations will be held at the re crulting depots or military posts to which the recruits are first sent from those sta tions. Under the new system of examin ing recruits, recruiting officers are en Joined to exercise great care In order not to aocept recruits having defects which should be evident to a line officer having knowledge of the requirements of a sol dier. While the new system will result In Increased cost of transportation of re cruits, the fees paid civilian physicians for examination of recruits will be saved, such fees amounting to about 860.000 an nually. On reason for the change in the method of examining recruits is the fact that numbers of recruits have been re ported physically qualified by civilian phy sicians who have later been found not to meet the physical standards of the ser vice, such physicians In many instances not being fully conversant with the physi cal requisites of the soldier. PLASHES OF FIN. Mrs. Oldnlood Do you go back to William the Coniuerort Mrs. Newblood No, but our boy Is a quarterback. New York Sun. "I want a dozen eggs." said the young housekeeper, "If you're sure they're fresh. "Oh, positive, ma'am," replied the dealer; "We haven's any other kind today. You see there was an 'Uncle Tom's Cabin' show in the opera house, next door, last night." Philadelphia Press. "I suppose he clasped you In his arms when the canoe upset?" "No; quite the opposite. "Quite the opposite?" "Yes; the canoe upset when he clasped me In his arms." Houston Post. Considering the amount of listening that Is done on party telephone lines, Is It wen derful that nearly every one la well-informed? Bomervllle Journal. Jaggles How do you know you talked sensibly to your wife? Waggles She wouldn't listen to me. Judge. "Look at Bntrle-Nose Ben, for Instance," said the earnest exhorter. "It waa the demon rum that made him the one-eyed, low-browed sot that he is today." "Not altogether, parson," said lkall Ike. "It mebbe made him a low-browed sot, but it waa my good old gun that made him one-eyed." Philadelphia Standard. AITLMN. Alice Carey. Shorter and shorter now the twilight clips The days, as through the sunset gates they crowd. And Summer from her golden collar slips And strays through stubble fields, and rnoarie aloud. Save when by fits the warmer air de ceives, And. stealing hopeful to some sheltered bower, She lies on pillows of the yellow leaves. And tries the old tunes over for an hour. The wind, whose tender whisper in the May Set all the young blooms listening through the grove, Sits rustling in the faded boughs today, And makes his cold and unsuccessful love. The rose has taken off her' tire of red The mullein atalk its yellow stars has lost. And the proud meadow pink hangs down her head Against earth's chilly boaom, witched wlto frost. The robin, that was busy all the June. Before the sun had kissed the topmost bough. Catching our hearts up In his golden tune, Has given place to the brown cricket now. The very cock crows lonesomely at morn loach flag and fern the shirking stream divides Uneasy cattle low, and lambs forlorn Creep to their strawy sheds with nettled sides. Shut up the door; Who loves me must not look Upon the withered world, but haste to bring His lighted csndle, and his story book, And live with me the poetry of Spring. A TIB'S PTI IA VT sosttisstiea ayua vyji rat anusiia aad ac.