4 TIIE OMAHA DAILY BEEt TUESDAY, AUGUST 20, 1905. The Omaiia Daily Hee E. ROSE WAT EH, EDITOR. Pl'BLIfMIED EVKRY MORNING. TERMS OF 81 IiSCRimON. Dally Roe (without Sunday I, one year Dally Hee and Hunduy, one ar Illustrated He", one year Sun-Jay Ive, oni )ar Paturday Hee, one your Tmcntleth Century Farmer, one year MOO t. '"J 2 M 2.f-0 1 50 lull DELIVERED BY CARKILR. Daily Pea (without Bundafi. per cory.. 2c Dally bee (without Sunday), I"-r wcek..l.'o Dally Ree (including Sunday, per week l.c Kvenlng Be (.without H,indy), per week rO Evening Jiee (Including riunday), Ptr.. meek - ls Sunday Hee, f-er copy Complaints of Irregularities In delivery should le addressed to City Circulation De partment. OFFICES. ("imaha The Bee Building. South Omaha Cltv Hall Building, Twenty-fifth and M streets. Council Bluffs 10 Pearl street. Chicago lf.40 I'nlty Building. New York-lWO Jloma Life Insurance Building Washlngton-BOl Fourteenth street. CORRESPONDENCE. Communications relating to news anil edi torial matter should e addreesed: Omaiia Bee, Editorial Department. REMITTANCES Remit by draft, express or postal order, rayahla to The Bee Publlahlng Company. Only 2-cetit stamps received In payment of mull ai counta Personal checks, except on 'imaha or eaatern exchangee not accepted. THE BEE PUBLISHING COMPANY. STATEMENT OF CIRCULATION. State of Nebraeka, Douglaa county. Be.: C C. Roaewater, aecrrtary of The Bee Puhlishlng Company, being duly aworn, says that the actual number of full and complete coplea of The Daily, Morning, Evening and Sunday Bee printed during the month of July, lime, was aa follows: 1 1,310 17 28,430 t sn,aH I Sfl,HM) 4 Jto.ioo 2,7M) .' SH.ttSO t as.eno 1 80,000 1 2N.1BO 10 88,800 11 2,llO 11 2H.OOO 13 2H.IHI0 14 2S.T10 U , U itH.lHO Totals Less unsold copies., 18 Sft.ONO U 88, BIO n 2A,too tl Sft,300 J2 2O,T0 ti 2N.500 24 8H.OTO 28 , 28,170 ?fl S8.160 17 SIS.lou 28 2ft,l0 21 SU.40O W 2M,40 11 2T,10 ... trt Net total sale,. ..8H2.41S Dally average .4 , 2(,4U0 C. C. ROSE WATER, Secretary. Subscribed In my presence and sworn to before me this first day of July, 1806. IBeal) . M. B. HUNGATE, Notary Public. W II Kit OIT OP TOWS, gabscrlbere leaving; the city tem porarily ahonld k( The Bee Dialled to them. It Is better than dally letter from home. Ad dreaa will be chanced as often as requested. At any rntn, the Omnha bnse bnll play eri were pennant winners once. Isn't It a lutht-r long wmt for the Au ditorium bt'twcen tho pure food show and the burse show? Tho donio-jiojm thfuuten to resurrect their poor ninn In the well for the com ing Nebraska campaign. Well! Well! Well! Secretary Shaw's compliments to Gov ernor Cummins. Hud the messenger only Intel time to wait, he might have carried ttit answerback, with him. Portsmouth hotel men iit least owe a ote of thanks to the prac commission era for prolonging their conference to a point where profits are tangible. Lord Mllner and Lord C'urzon are both out of office, but the former Is more en titled to sympathy, as he has no Amer ican fortune to comfort blm In his hour of eclipse. Our yellow local contemporaries seem to have dropped that Kansas City water works report like ft hot cake. It must have proved more than they wanted to prove by it. Those who think the president Is play ing favorites should remember that be Is suggesting no more to Russia and Japan than the I'nited States conceded tfi Spain and Mexico. Now that former Statistician Holme oas surrendered there may be a demand for flrst-cluss accommodations in Mon treal by a number of prominent resi dents of New York. If the signal service corps will only burry up and report for duty at Fort Omaha In time, King Ak-Sar-Ben may press it Into the service aa an auxiliary to his royal entertainers. jnat reminds us mat i tmaha has a market house, but no market In it to peak of. No other city In the country would let such an Investment lie dead when it could easily be made profitable. The Scotchmen who are searching for Spanish gold sunk with the Armada may expect to be as fortunate as the Americans who seek to recover the wealth sunk by Spain in the Philippines. South Omaha people are now demand ing new pavements, too, and they will have to have them or else when they take an outing over Omaha's , smooth streets they may not want to go back borne. i .With a Lincoln man as governor of the one, another Lincoln man collector of customs and an Omaha man consulting engineer, It 1 "up to" Nebraska see that the Panama canal is ready for bust nebs ou schedule time. , While the court U about it in deciding the question whether the county commit alouers are to be elected this year might as well save time and trouble ty decldlug also whether, whenever they are to be elected, the candidates should be nominated by the voter of the county at large or only of the district. The "antia" have reluctantly come to the conclusion that the best thing for them to do Is to wait for the republican county committee to be called together by Chairman Cowell. They may console themselves, however, that the majority will treat them Just as liberally as they would have treated their opponents were lUa condition, revvreeU, 1-JClFW INTLVENCES. There lire some Influences working for peace Unit do not come tinder general nntire, because they are not often re frtml to in the iifws of the day and when they nre It Is in so brief a way ns to attract llltle attention. It was noted it short time ago that the Husslan gov ernment hud authorized auother domes tic loan of $K,mmi,kio. Of course the government expected that this loan would be promptly subscribed. It has not been, the public, according to the latest information, taking no Interest in It. It Is stntod that In view of this the government decided to make It a forced loan, by directing the banks and the sav ings Institutions to take up the bonds whiiji the public does not want. The fact Illustrates the straits to which the government has been reduced In order to obtain money. It can get nothing abroad for carrying on the war and Its own 'people will not subscribe for Its se curities. Therefore It Is forced to exer cise Its arbitrary authority and compel the banks to come to the rescue. A high financial authority at t. Pe tersburg was recently reported to have deelnred that it will be Impossible, owlns to the exhaustion of funds, for Hussla to continue tlje war. It was stated tbjit the resources of the treasury are so nearly exhausted that It will soon have to abandon the poycy of artificially sup porting the price of Russian securities In foreign markets. It may already have reached this point. Judging from the late decline in those securities In the European money markets. It is pointed out that the alcohol monopoly is now the one aource of Income that stands be tween 'Russia and bankruptcy, that she has nothing else left to pledge, with the possible exception of the state forests and mines and the unknown amount of wealth held by the state church assets which would hardly prove available for borrowing money abroad. Another fact of no small significance Is that the com merce of Russia has been very materl- lly reduced since the war and will in evitably suffer further if the conflict con tinues. In addition to this the crops are bad and there Is Impending famine in large part of the empire. Indeed, ac cording to Russian papers hunger al ready stalks In the land.' Japan has no more money than she needs, but conditions there are not as serious as In Russia. Her last domestic loan was lhrgely oversubscribed. Rhe had no difficulty In finding a market for her foreign loan. Her foreign com merce has increased since the war and n the internal business of the country is said to be prosperous. Japan's re sources are not Inexhaustible, but she has not yet reached the end of them nd her people are far more ready to sslst the government financially than re the Russian people. Undoubtedly Japan needs and desires peace, yet she appears to be In very much better con dition to go on with the war than Is her enemy. To what extent the influences noted are operating In behalf of peace it Is Impossible to say, but it Is hardly to be doubted that they are receiving Rome consideration, at least at St Pe tersburg. A STRONGER ALLIANCE. The new or amended Anglo-Japanese treaty of alliance, which It is understood has been signed, is thought to be broader In scope iu some respects and much stronger in its terms than the former treaty. That agreement pledged Great Britain and Japan to aid each other in the event of a combination of powers against either and the well-known effect of this has been to preserve neutrality respecting the far eastern war. But for this allluuco it is more than probable that Russia would have been able to obtain assistance from her ally and pos slbly also from Germany, -perhaps not directly, but In some way which would have operated to the disadvantage of Japan. While there is no authentic informa tion as to the terms of the new treaty there seems to be no doubt that a closer and more .comprehensive alliance has been effected. Referring to It a Tarts dispatch says that 1: is regarded as largely governing Japan's attitude rela tive to concessions and that before sign lug it Great Britain probably insisted that hostilities be concluded as soon as possible. This is very improbable, for were Great Britain disposed to bring any pressure upon her ally she would have availed herself of the opportunity since the meeting of the conference, This she has refused to do and It 'la most unlikely that In signing the new treitty the question of ending hostili ties was considered. The alliance Is manifestly of very great Importance to both countries, serving to protect Japan from a combination of powej-s and to safeguard the great interests of Great Britain lu the far' east. TAVORS rKOKRAL SVPERriilON. Another man prominent In the lnsur ance world has pronounced In favor of federal supervision of life insurance companies. Mr. Ryan of the Equitable Is of the opinion that the general gov ernment should have practically the same supervision of life Insurance companies as It has over national banks. He Is quoted as saylug that "the officers and managers of these companies have in their keeping a trust of the luost sacred character and they should not object to furthering the beet Interests of their business." This Is the view of nearly all the life insurance men of the coun try who rnve tupretised.tbemselvea on the subject. Although the American Bar asaocla tion did not act upon the report of the majority of its insurance law commit tee. referring the whole question of In surauce law to the incoming commit tee, the report presented strong reasons for federal supervision and regulation of life Insurance companies. It was as serted that the officials of the leading companies favor the proposition and the report said: "A federal regulation re- quiring an accounting of the ue made of the immense sums accumulated through the prudence, sacrifice and thrift of millions of policyholders will prevent Improvident and improper investments nd extravagant management." There was a minority-report declaring that the inslness of Insurance Is" not Interstate commerce and therefore that the regnla- lon and control of the business is be yond the powers of the federal govern menta view by no means conclusive, although finding some warrant In de cisions of the supreme court of the United States. It Is seen that this question is com manding a great deal of Interest, not confined to insurance circles, and we venture the opinion that the very gen eral Judgment is favorable to federal supervision and regulation of life in- uronce companies, it is expected that President Roosevelt will again give the subject consideration in his next annual message and that some action will be taken regarding it by the next congress. IN THE CACHE OF IRRIGATION. It is Impossible to say to what extent the cause of irrigation will be benefited or advanced by the action of the con gress which met at Portland the past week, but some of the resolutions adopted are to be commended and ought to have results. One of these urges the federal congress to enact such laws as will enable the government to exercise the right of eminent domain when neces sary to enrry out the purposes of the ir rigation law. We take it that there can le no question aa to the advisability of this. Ia carrying out the great under taking of arid land reclamation "It is manifestly necessary that the govern ment shall not allow any removable ob stacles to Interfere with the work. An other declaration favors the encourage ment of private enterprise in Irrigation, so long as It d,oes not interfere with the work of the government. This also can be approved. Another and quite Important resolu tion says that In order to encourage beet sugar production in the United States no further concessions to tropical islands should be granted and also advocates federal legislation in behalf of the sugar Industry. This is directly aimed at the concession made to Culm, which has un questionably been unfavorable to our beet sugar interest, while it has not as yet brought compensating advantages to this country in exports to Cuba. It Is true that we are soiling more of our products to the Island republic than be fore the reciprocity arrangement, but tho increase has not been what was ex pected, while Cuba is profiting greatly from the advantage it enjoys In the American market. As to federal legis lation in behalf of the beet sugar indus try none is now needed if the industry is safeguarded against destructive com petition. Given proper protection and a fair field and there can be no doubt that it will make steady progress. DISHGVRING OMASA. , great many forces 'and factors have been set to work In the movement to beautify Omaha, but In urging our peo ple to improve their premises with a view to the beauty of the whole city, have we not neglected to protest loudly enough against the disfigurement of the city by property owners who look only to their Immediate profit? All. that may be accomplished by months and years of constant agitation for beautifying Omaha may be offset and undone in no time by a few selfish Individuals whose eye for beauty is obscured, if not alto gether missing. The great disfigurement of Omaha has been Its large number of unimproved va cant lots and one of our greatest prob lems haa been to mitigate their unslgbt- llness. We have gone on the theory that anything that will hide or cover up a va cant lot Is to be welcomed as an im provement One result la that our prin cipal streets have been lined with hide ous billboards that ought not to be tol erated at all. The billboards, however, are only temporary and will give way to more permanent structures In the course of time, but we are now threatened with the erection, almost in the heart of the city, of a lot of shacks that would dis grace a village and which are put up not for a year or for two years, but to stay as long as the rental Income will tempt the owners to keep them there In spite of the growing value of the real estate. Vacant lots would be far preferable to some of these building disfigurements. The only question Is whether the pub lic is helpless against such abuse of the right of private property. If an organ ized movement is demanded to promote the beautifying of Omaha, an organized remonstrance would surely be justified against the disfigurement of Omaha. Jt Is to be noted that the delegates from Douglas county to the democratic state convention were named by the democratic committee without bothering to submit them on the official ballot at a primary election, although the regular primary Is to take place In advance of the convention, and the delegates could Just as well have been chosen then. But these delegates presumably will go down to Lincoln and vote a resolution into the platform proclaiming their undying alle glunce to the cause of the direct primary. Now that the powers have notified Turkey that they will take over the ad ministration of the finances of Mace donia, the sultan may Insist that they make up any deficit whim shall occur The work of making tax collectors podu lar In the land of the great Alexander will be Interesting. The suggestion offered ly Mr. Ryan that all the New York Life insurance companies be investigated is a reflection upon those Insurance commissioners of western states whoae records show that they never passed an opportunity to draw fees for that work. People who secured right to enter land on the Uintah Indian reservation lay that UtUa ef. the laud 1 worth tha trouble of complying with the law. In Its return to Investors the government lottery offers fpw advantages over those under private control. Statistics compiled for the counvajp show that there is one teacher for every seveqty-two pupils of school age. Omaha does considerably better than that by Its school children and also considerably lwtter than the average by its school teachers. The correspondent who sees a similar ity between the positions of the contend ing armies now and Just previous to the battle of Ltao Yang must be fixing it so that there will be an opportunity to com pare the work of Linevltch nnd Kouro- patkln. Medical officers of New Orleans and Louisiana are to be presented to the grand Jury for suppressing cases of yel low fever until the disease passed be yond control. New Orleans should stop the fever before starting further trouble. With the municipal expenses of New York up so high that they are no longer source of pride to the Inhabitants, It would look as though the days of 'Boss" Tweed could sometimes be re called without a shudder. Seeklna; a Bargain Rate. Chicago Inter Ocean. From the Russian viewpoint there Is too IlttUj difference between the price of peace and the coat of was. Freaslaa; Uwioa to Make Good. Waahlnarton Post. Tom lAinon Is resisting- a' suit the pur pose of which la to Induce him to make a start on his promise to return some 17,000,- 000 ef the money he admits having- taken from the American Investing- public A ghlnlnar Eaample. New Tork Evening Post. The late Jacob L Oraene fne neaelv thirty years president of a life Insurance company, left an estate appraised at a little leas than 156.000. His helra must think bitterly of him for not having had a genial salary-raising director. I.ooka Wise and Winks. Philadelphia Record. Good and wise Kaneko! When aaked to tell what the prospects are he looks sig nificantly up at the wind-driven clouds. Everything la dark and stormy. But bv and by he winks. "Tomorrow?" Ah. the aun may be flooding the world with glorv on the morrow, says the enigmatic and optimistic baron. The Doctora How They Agree, Chicago Chronicle. Oreater love hath no man than that which la displayed by the medical gentle man for hla esteemed contemporary. The cheerfulness and unanimity with which the doctora have fallen upon the Inventor of he latent coneumntlon cure and dnhhed him a donkey or a dreamer constitute an other tribute to the unfailing solidarity which obtains among the Kaculaniana They present a united front against any of their number who thlnka he haa die covered something and who Incidentally rets Into the newsnanera without navlne- the usual advertising rates. One Item of the War's Coat. Baltimore Herald. PU T hundred thnniuinil m.n V. t,... killed and wounde4 in the Russian-Japanese war. Here are a few flrurna to heln us realize what this meana. Six hundred thousand casualties equal: Nine hundred Iroquois theater disasters. Seven hundred and fifty Blocum, disasters. Two hundred and forty Johnstown floods. Ninety Galveston floods. Twenty Martinique catastrophes. The total population men. women and children of Baltimore. Three times the population of the states of Idaho and Nevada combined. Three times the population men. women and children of the Boer republlce, which resisted the whole power of the British em pire for over two years. DEGRADING THE BAR. Instance of Greed at Both Ends of the Line. Baltimore American. The law Is one of the greatest profes sions. Few have such far-reaching Influ ence, directly and Indirectly. A large ma jority of the atateamen of the country are furnlahed by the bar, and many of tne blggeat enterprises are shaped by Its members. It la singular, therefore, aa disclosed by president Tucker In hla an nual addresa to the Bar association, that there ahould be both at the top and bot tom elements that aerloualy effect the credit of the bar. Mr. Tucker quoted Preeldent Roosevelt concerning the de vious devices of certain great lawyers employed by corporations, and he also spoke of the ahyaters, whom the bar haa always had with It. but who have largely Inoreased of late years. Both evils are cal culated to bring discredit on the profession, but the worm at the top can gnaw deeper than the microscopic Insect at the bottom. It Is difficult to Imagine any remedy ex cept time for the degradation of their pro fession by htgh-claaa lawyera. It Is the duty of a lawyer to make use of the law In every legitimate way for the benefit of his client, and It la exceedingly difficult to draw the line between that which Is legitimate and that which transcends the bounds of honor and honesty. It la thla Inability to dlatlngulah, and the fatal In fluence of a certain laxity In business hon esty, which leads such men to make a sordid and baae use of their talenta. They deprive themselves of the esteem of their fellow men and of the honors they might earn, while they degrade their profession and so pervert the law as to make It a ayatem of legerdemain, Instead of a great aystem for the equal protection or-men. Their Influence moreover extenda much farther than the community In which they practice. A false standard la aet up which Inspires the younger generation of prac titioners. The noble Ideala Instilled Into them while atudenta are In many Inatances displaced by the Impression that trlrkery and sophistry are the factors which bring aucceaa. It is encouraging to note that compara tively there are not many great lawyera who proatltute their profeaston, and that an awakened aenae of conscientiousness, a restored atmosphere of normal honesty, win weed tnem out and place the ma jority of them on an uncomfortable pin tiacls. Thrra need be no fear In such i country as this of any long lapse of com mercial morality. As to the curbstone law yera, the same difficulty In distinguishing them occurs., It ia eaay enough to point them out, but when It cornea to asperating them from their brethren. It la almost Im possible to draw the line of demarcation, They are usually too shrewd to defy the rules of court, but their methods are none the less reprehensible, and as they are not specially shame-faced, these become widely known In the community. They give the bar a black eye, because people are, aa a rule, thoughtless and more apt to perceive the defects than the merits of a system. The shysters do harm a great deal In the aggregate but not half so much as those higher up. wbe ought to act an example of I kAfuif end nrohttsv , ROIXD AROl'T HEVr YORK. Hippies on the fnrrrnt of Life In the Metropolis. The story telegraphed from New Tork last week detailing the discovery of eerret tunnels and secret slalrs and doors In the former home of Samuel J. Tllden In Orani ercy park proves to be a fake of the kind common In New York when there Is a dearth of real thrillers. Put It served to awaken memories of '78 and of the Tweed regime and suggested the secret Iveness of that past master of political ma chinery. The secret passage ways and tunnels were air shafts for the furnace and for ventilating purposes and the secret stairs and doors, so called, were put In to facilitate the paassgo of Mr. Tllden's valet to Mr. Tllden's bath room. The razing of old buildings where the western terminal of the new Manhattan bridge Is to be has caused some striking discoveries. This part of the old city of New York Is Invested with much historic Interest. A few years ago there were standing In U quaint dwellings of Putch design, more than 200 and In some In stances even 250 years old. Half a doaen skeletons have been found In cellars and courtyards since the work of demolition began. Some of these are supposed to be of persons who mere killed In the draft riots of lfi3. In the last three weeks on the tipper east side. In a riot near the edge of tho river, a gang of Italian laborers has struck three trensure troves. Two Iron pots that had been burled under the foun dations of a colonial mansion contained about jno copper half pennies of the reigns of George I and George II. Some of these proved to be rare and have been bought by cojn dealers and collectors at round prices. Prior to this a pot containing twenty gold pieces had been unearthed In the same locality. These are thought to be guineas of the time of the Georges. But the Italians who found them at once de camped and have not been seen since by their employer. So elated were they with their good fortune that they left behind them nearly $300 in wages due them. The magnificent hotel bar rooms which mere a feature of Broadway life a decade ago are being driven from the field by the boudoir buffet. Old-time, hotels, like the St. Nicholas, the New York, the Metro politan, the Morton house, Union Square, Coleman and others, that made New York bnr rooms something to talk about a few years ago, almost have gone out of ex istence. Barkeepers and mixers of epeclal drinks that made them famous either have gone to another sphere or Into other busi ness and there are none to take their places. To cite the most conspicuous ex ample, the famous elliptical bar in the Hoff man house, which Edward S. Stokes made the talk of two continents, has been taken away. The, collection of expensive paint ings, so famous that a special view hour each morning was appointed for women, has been dispersed. What was once the most magnificent bar room in the world Is now a very commonplace cafe In com parison with tho more modern New York hotels. There Is a small bar room In an other part of the hotel which bears about the sam,e relation to the sumptuous Stokes menage as a pushcart does to a pony car riage. This Is true of all the big hotels. The waiter and small table have put the barkeeper out of business. In many of the new boudoir bars If a customer steps up to the small bar and orders a drink he la asked to take a seat at one of the tables and a maiter will carry the drink to him. This usually Involves a tip to the waiter that approximates one-half the price of the drink. The old-Ume barkeeper com plains bitterly at the Innovation of the foreign' waiter in the bar room or cafe. When the nubile schools open next month there will be 80,000 more children In attendance than there are accommoda tions for. In this respect New York haa every year much the same experience that Phi ade nh a has. The surplus can oe ac commodated at school only on half time, and this In face of the fact that there is room for some SO.Qpo more sittings than there was a year ago. Unfortunately some of the new school houses are In borougha or nelghborhooda where they are not greatly needed The number or new pupus throughout the city Is estimated at 28,000. Exciting In the extreme m-as the chase of an alleged pickpocket that began on the "L" atatlon at Third avenue and One Hun dred and Forty-ninth atreet. was continued on the tracks of the elevated structure, down a steel pillar, along a street through a crowd that feared to Btop the fugitive and ended In the Subway station, where a pursuing detective saw his man dash aboard a south-bound train and escape. Detective Sergeants Buesser and Bchulng saw two men acting suspiciously, they aay, on the "L" Btatlon and started to arrest them. Both the men Jumped on the tracks and ran northward. They were In Imminent danger of being run down by an approach ing electric train. Schulng succeeded In catching Louis Grossman of 5 Rlvlngton street, and drag ging him back to the Btatlon platform; but Buesser was after a younger and more agile man. Detective and fugitive dashed along the elevated structure, and when the fleeing man saw that he waa being overhauled he calmly crawled out to a pillar and, deaplte Bueaser'a threata to shoot, slid down the steel girder to the Btreet below, with the detective In close pursuit. Gaining the street, the man dashed through a crowd of onlookers. At full tilt he dashed down the steps of the Suburban station, and most opportunely found a south bound train Just about to atart. Buesser appeared Just In time to see his man disappear. Grossman refused to give the name of the man who escaped. Two other men m-ho were said to be professional pickpockets were arrested at the elevated atatlon at One Hundred and Thirty-eighth street and Third avenue by Detectives O'Rourke and Kilklea of the Bronx bureau. The "regeneration" of Coney Island Is no longer a necessity. About forty years ago the place waa a desert. Later It began to be a resort of the cheaper kind. Then big hotels afforded accommodation to all sorts of people. Gradually railroads advertised quick and easy transportation. Other ho tels drew other people. The Ullmores and Levy of music hall fame took hold. Cheap and nasty houses of entertainment began to give the place a bad name. The hotel service was fair, the railroad service poor and the cheap and nasty places were giv ing the laland a bad name mhen capital loomed up. Little by little It bought the entire resort. New management took hold of the hotels, and It mas evidently but a question of time when the sore spots would be rriuuvrd and the Coi.y of the put be a thing of memory only. In the end Coney will be a place for transportation and en tertainment. A few thousands would have bought the whole Island and all there was on It a few years ago. Now millions would be needed. Regeneration haa come of Itself. Had you been passing by the Herald, Square theater, New York, at the right mo ment recently you would have seen two Chinamen vigorously contending for a bundle of laundry. When the, war was over there were two Celestials In flight, a policeman In possession ol the scattered wash, and an actor cursing the coincidence that brought his regular laundrynian on the soene Just at the moment when he had negotiated a temporary wash, with ft tern i Dorarv I&un4rymiu. THE RAILROAD At THE rEOM.K Falls City Journsl: A law making the managers of railroads personally responsi ble for the loss of life snd property In railroad wrecks would help a great deal to reduce the number of such accidents. It Is the anxiety of the management to save of- make money which la the cause of a great many m recks. Friend Telegraph: On account ef a re fusal of the rallroada to pay their taxea last year an addition of 1 mill haa been levied on all property In the County this year. While the railroads seem to be milling to run the polltlca of Saline county, to run Its legislators, they are unmilllng to bear their proportion of the burdena ef taxation mhlrh usually fall to the mhlte man. and the toxpayere are not only asked to pay their taxea for thle year, but to rut up that mhlch the railroads have re fused to pay. Lincoln Journal: The suggestion made by The Omaha Bee that the county con ventions In Nebraska would do well to Instruct their delegates to the state con vention to vote for a resolution calling upon the Nebraska senators and repre sentative to aupport the railroad pollry of the prealdent la very much to the point. Nebraska Is vitally Interested In tho suc cess of the president's program and a specific declaration from the state con vention at this time mill be notice to the "news bureaus" that the efforts to In fluence sentiment here by specious pleas might as well be discontinued. Central City Nonpareil: Senator W. H. Harrison of Grand Island addreaaea an open letter to the republlcana of Hall county this meek, advising them to take a decided stand against the free paaa evil. He prophesies that the forthcoming state convention will undoubtedly adopt a plat form containing a plank pledging the party to the passage of an antl-pasa law and suggests that the delegates to the con vention be Instructed to that end. When as practical and experienced a politician as W. H. Harrison declares his position on this question In euch unmistakable terms as are contained In this letter thero can be no doubt as to the ultimate outcome jf the Issue. The pass must go. I I jPF.RSONAL NOTKS4 Tom iAwson's name appears upon tho delinquent tax list of Back Bay. The count of graveyard voters regis tered In Philadelphia stands at 60,000. The Quaker City Is noted for Its hatred of political crookedness elsewhere. This Is the hardest blow yet. The con ference colony at Fortsmouth Is reported to have tired of our American summer girl In hardly more than two ahort weeks. An eastern woman described her husband In her divorce petition as a "street angel, but a home devil." There is no better way of acquiring comprehensive Information about a man than by living with him. A Cincinnati judge haa decided that a man mho haa worked all day Is "entitled to some aupper, and a hoj supper at that, mhen he gets home." Occasionally the menu may be varied mith a hot roast. Prof. Bersen, the celebrated German as tronomer and president of the Madrid ob servatory, will 'take observationa of the forthcoming solar eclipse from a balloon, which will ascend 10,000 feet from the town of Burgos. Dr. M. V. 0'8ulllvan. senior surgeon In St. Vincent's and the Woman's college and fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons, Ireland, la making a tour of thla country studying hospitals, and from here will go to Melbourne, Australia. Time brings with It some curious flip flaps. A Chicago lawyer who was expelled from Michigan university, as a student, for kidnaping the toastmaster of the freshman class, has now beeri Invited to that Institu tion as an Instructor In Ita law department. While the emperor of Germany doea not fall to transact a large amount of public business during hla various voyages for rest and recreation, he is said to be, when on his yacht at sea, a very different man from the ruler of a great nation living In state at Berlin. It Is pleasing to note that while wlvea are cutting out the word "obey," hus bands manifest greater reverence for the marriage pledge, "You old fool." ex claimed a Chicago wife to her husband, "Jump Into the lake and drown your self." He obeyed. If courts keep on grinding out rules at the present rate automobile drivers will soon be without any rights at all. A New York court declares that the doctrine of contributory negligence doea not apply in the case of a pedestrian 'run down by an auto. In that judge's bailiwick pedestrians need not cross a street on the jump. Sir Chentung Llan Chang, the Chinese minister, has been advised by cable of the appointment at Peking of special repre sentatives of the varioua branchea of the government who will vlalt the United Btatea and Europe to make a cloae atudy of government aystems. Moat prominent of theae officials Is Tung Fong, viceroy of Hunan, who during the "Boxer" outbreak in 1900 bore a prominent part In the pro tection of the miaslonarles. Assuming: Too Much Risk. Chicago Record-Herald. When the president needs exercise or a good vacation It la doubtless all right for him to take long fast rides across country, or to go into the wilds to ahoot 1-ara and catch coyotea with his hands. In these things there la plenty of compensation for the comparatively amall risk. But when he wants to Increase hla knowledge of sub marines the best thing fof him to do Is to study the designs with the aid of an en gineer in his library, or at the most to ex amine the works In dry dock. VVrf-if" J I T1 r 1 iiere are no f 1 'v AJ pg '''WMaaWanaTBMBSB ft"' . '"mwi s f mere are no icss man iour-i a "vvvi & 1 . t -v -v m If 7 teen remedies in this standard T family medicine. Among them we might mention yellow dock root, thorn bark, senna leaves, burdock root, cimi cifuga root, cinchona bark, Phytolacca root. Ayer's Sarsaparilla is .certainly a medicine, a genuine medicine, a doctor's medicine. Keae the . O. Are Oe., LeweO. Mass. Aie nwtlMtunn of 1 TPS' g (Art THr0-er the kalr. ATKR'S HLI a For ooastipctioa. ATKA'S Ctt8Y PhCTOiLAIr-r'M courts. AGCK CUfcB F at malaria as age. STEEL AID COf'R ETE TIE. Experiments nlth nnd Cost nt I'rlnrW pal Substitutes for Wood. New York Tribune. Within the Isst few days some usrf.il In formation about tiro kinds of railway ties haa been made accessible to the general public. Though It la not as complete aa could be desired. It Is now possible perhaps for the first time-to compare the cost of the principal substitutes whlcb. have been proposed for the wooden tie. In Ita latest Issue Knginenlng News glvea a description of one of the many forms of steel tie mhlch have been invented. It la the tie now being manufactured at one of the Carnegie mills in rittslmrg for ex perimental service on the l'ennsylvanla road. As It melghs K4 pounds, or one-thirteenth of a ton, It Is easy to estimate Its cost pretty accurately by consulting the quotations for steel rails. With the latter Belling at from i-'i to l- a ton. steel ties could not be had for much less than Jl apiece. The next preceding number of En gineering News contained a letter regard ing reinforced concrete ties from Samuel Rockwell, assistant chief engineer of the Lake- Shore road, m hlch Is giving them an extensive trial. From that communication U appears that. Including labor and ma terial, these ties could be had for about BO cents each. In respect to coat alone, the advantage mould seem to be mith concrete. Durability must also be considered, how ever. The cheapest article of a given class la not always the best . When It really be comes advlsbale to adopt something In place of the wooden tie it mill doubtlesa be nedessary to revise the foregoing flgurea, but the cheapnesa of concrete must be die regarded until something Is known about Ita lasting qualities. A few weeks ago a aliort paragraph maa printed by many nemspapera to the effect that a number of concrete tlee m-hich have been on trial on the I-ake Shore road had been removed because they mere disintegrating. Taken by Itself the fact mas unpromising. Mr. Rockwell, horn-ever, shows that it m-as not representative. The few ties mhlch did give signs of breaking up had been In exception ally unfavorable situations. Either they were near Joints In the rails or else they had been sandwiched in between groups of m-ooden ties, miiose greater elasticity ex posed the rigid concrete tie to special strains. Moreover, the Lake Shore road illll haa about three thousand more of theae tlea In place, and Borne of them mere laid fully three yeara ago. When they are arranged In continuous succession, aaya Mr. Rockwell, they seem to meet all the re quirements of heavy service. It thua ap pears that the case has not yet been de cided adversely to concrete, aa might have been supposed. An enormous variety of steel ties haa been tried In the last twenty years. Some, If not all. of those m-hlch have failed have failed because of an Incidental feature, and not on account of an Inherent fault. Those which were Introduced on the North ern railm-ay In France proved disappointing because tho rivets worked loose. The so called Carnegie tie, mhlch has already had a trial on a road tunning from nttsburg to Lake Erie, needs no rivets, and thus far has proved satisfactory. It Is clear, then, that the contest between steel and concrete Is still open, and that a final Judgment may not be practicable for years. MIRTHFll, REMARKS. "What do you think of government own ership?" "It Is a great Idea," ansm-ered Senator Sorghum. "I don't see how all that prop, erty could be sold to the government mith out some influential people securing big commissions." Washington Star. Mrs. Gabble No, Indeed, I don't have that woman doctor any more. Mrs. Queery Why, I thought you liked her. Mrs. Gabble Oh, she got to be .hateful, 8he used to keep the thermometer In my mouth nearly all the time so that I couidn t say a word, while she monopolised the con versation. Philadelphia Ledger. "My!" suddenly exclaimed Henpeck, mith a start, "I must have been dreaming." "Why?" snapped his wife. "Why, I haven't heard you say a m-ord to me for fifteen minutes." Philadelphia Press. "Let me aee," said St. Peter. "You're the man who had a phonograph say your prayers for you, are you not?" "Yes, sir," admitted the applicant for admisslson. "Well, you'll have to stay out, but we'll let your phonograph in. Methuselah and some of the old-timers have never seen one." Pittsburg Poet. "Last Sunday's collection was mlsersble," said Rev. Mr. Sharpe, "but It furnished me with a" text for next Sunday's sermon." "Yes?" said the vestryman. "And mhat will your text be?" "The poor we have always with us." Philadelphia Ledger. "O, George!" exclaimed the fair maiden, as he grasped her hand, "you are too strenuous Did yon notice how you made my poor finger crack?" "Yes, Dora," said George, full of con tlon, "l noticed It. And It didn't seem to hsve the right ring about It, either, did It?" Later, hom-ever, he found a may to make good that deficiency. Chicago Tribune. AX ART MASTER. John Boyle O'Reilly. He gathered cherry stones and carved them quaintly Into tine semblances of files and flowers; With subtle Bkllf he even imaged faintly The forma of tiny maida and ivied towers. His little blocks he loved to file and polish; And ampler meana he asked not, but ae splsed; All art but cherry atones he would abolish. For them hla genlua would be rightly prised. For auch rude hands aa dealt with wronga and passlona. And throbbing hearts, he had a pitying amlle; Serene hla way through surging years and fashions, While heaven gave him his cherry stones and file! 1 1 : icss inaq iour-i sarsaparilla root, stillingia root, buck V I