The Omaha Daily Nee. E. ROBEWATF.R. EDITOR. PUBLISHED EVF.RY MORN1NO. TERMS OF SfHRCRirTION. Dslly Bee (without Sunday), one year. .MO'1 Dally Ilea and Bun. lay, one year 'O Illustrated Hee, one ynr !M Sunday Bee. one year J-Vl Saturday p,e, one year 1-5" Twentieth Century Farmer, one year.... 1.00 DELIVF-RED DI CARRIER. Dally Bee (without Sunday), per copy.... to Dally Bee (without Sunday), per we . . .1?5 Dally Hee (Including Sunday), per week. 17c Evening Hee (without Sunday), per week "0 Evening Bee (Including Sunday), per week lie Sunday Bee, per ropy cc Complaint of Irregularities in deliver should he addressed to City Circulation De partment. OFFICES. Omaha The Dee Building. Bouth Omaha City Hall Bnildlng, Twen-Jy-flfth and M etreets. Council Rluffs 10 Pearl street. Chicago imo I-nJtv Building. New York Hot) Home Life Insurance Building. Whlngton-W)l Fourteenth street. CORRESPONDENCE. Communication relating to newt and edi torial matter should be addressed: Omaha llf. Editorial Department. REMITTANCES. Remit by draft, express or rnstal order, payable j The Bee Publishing Company. Only l-cent stamps received In payment of mall accounts. Personal checks, except on Omaha or muter n exchanges, not accepted. THE BEE PUBLISHING COMPANY. STATEMENT OF CIRCULATION. State of Nebraska. Douglas County, ss. : C. C. Rosewater, secretary of The Bee Publishing Company, being duly sworn, say that tha actual numner of full and complete copies of The Dully, Morning, Evanlng and Sunday Be printed during the month of July, IXA, was as follows: I....- Bl.AlO 17 SS,4.U I 80.24M 18 BS.OSO t SO.MUO 1 28,510 4 01), KM) 20 art. 1(H) t Xn.TSO 2. 2S.300 6 liH.HRO 21 2MMITO 7 2H.OSO ' a M.BOO t 80,(M)( 24 JW.OTO 9 8UB0 25 2H.170 10 ItH.HOO 2 UH.KII) 11 11,040 27 itH,13l 12 8M,00 2t N,lUO 13 SM.fXIO 29 2,4tHt 14 X,TJO 80 SCM,430 II JCM.HftO U 117,110 U ItM.iaw Totals . Hlt.tl) Less unsold cople I,tl5 Net total sales ertil,4lS Dally average itM,tJB C. C. ROSEWATER. Secretary. Subscribed tn my presence and sworn to before m tills 31st day of July, 1906. (Seal) M. 11. HUNUATE, Notary Pudhc. WUEM OIT.OIT TOWN. Subscribers leaving? tha city tem porarily should ha Tha De mailed to them. It Is batter thau dally tetter from home. Ad dress will ! ahanaed aa often aa requested. Banker Lewis U probably of the opin ion thnt it Is better to send his bunk into liquidation than to send himself into the penitentiary. , . In all jrolmiility the international conference at Tonsillolith will yot suc ceed in mixing a bird lime which w.'ll hold the dove of pence. Since western farmers nave become educated on the subject of gold brick tut- eastern salesmen are loadluic tip with u fine line of adulterated uh'ii'.fu seed. For once at least representatives of the Jews have bad an opportunity to tell a Russian minister some plain facts without danger of spending time in Si beria. The only thing that prevcu-.s Aineilra now from playing even with Che l oo and Shanghai it that the demand for mws In China la not as strong as the demand, in this country. Cable coinpaules are throwing no ob , stacles in the way of u protriicted con ference of )he peace plenlooteutlurk-s. Tolls on messages filed in ono day ag gregated nearly $20,000. That eclipse of the movu was doubt less scheduled at this time to foreshadow what is in store for some of the political luminaries that will have to be snuffed aut at the coming primaries. The proposed Invasion of Kansas and Colorado by the Omaha Commercial club will test the hustling qualities of the mercantile boosters, especlall- If they attempt to storm Pike's Teak. There Is altogether too much blowing bout the activity of the federal offi cials who are charged with Investiga ting Illegal fencing of the public domain. Tha barking dog rarely bites. With twenty-nine cases of typhoid fever reported In Wasiugtou in one day the government experts may discover that they do not have to go all the way to New Orleans to And a field of activity. It Colonel Bryan's globe-girdling tour Is not to begin until December, we may "est'essT that the Nebraska cam paign will not .wind up without hU usual rear platform appeals to the faith ful. A ton of snow gathered from the crest of the Rockies has teen presented to the Eagles by ttielr admirers In Den ver, but we spprehend a basket of cham pagne would have been better ap preciated. Since German bankers have offered to loan money to the sultan of Morocco It Is probable that the coming Interna tional conference to consider th condi tion of that country will find Its work anticipated. A collection of the "labor" sermons to be preached Sunday before Labor day would be invaluable In showing the real poaltiou of the preachers toward labor unions and the amouut of study they have given the latest aspects of the labor problem. Attorney General Brown does not propose to let any grass grow under bis shoes this summer. Although he already has Lis hands full with the rail road tax fighters, the grain combination and other outgrowths of lawlessness, be proposes to Institute criminal proceed ings against officers and agents of bunco steerers who are operating so-called torn co-operative companies. THE RECIPROCITY AQITATIOX. The conference that will meet in Chi cago today to consider the question of trade reciprocity will command nation tl attention. It will be attended by more than a thousand delegates representing Industrial, commercial' and agricultural associations in every section of the coun try and the discussion, of the subject before the congress is expected to have a decided effect upon public thought in repnrd to a question which more than ever before Is recognized as having a most linportaut beurlug on the future of our foreign trade. It is a fact that is becoming more and more apparent that the United States, in order to hold the commerce abroad which has been acquired and cularge trade with foreign countries, must make some concessions. How far it ought to go In tills respect, having always in mind the proper conservation of-American interests, is a matter which It is not easy to determine, in the making of reciprocity treaties a great many In terests have to be considered and neces sarily there are conflicts which It is difficult if not Impossible to reconcile. This will undoubtedly be made mani fest in the deliberations of the reci procity conference at Chicago during the next two days, yet there is reason to expect that an understanding will be reached which will at least command the serious consideration of the country. The question of reciprocity Is unques tionably one of commanding Importance. We are face to face with the fact that some of the principal industrial ana commercial nations of the world are pre paring to antagonize America i trade, tfcrmany Is leading oft in this direction and other countries are suoxing a dis position to follow her example. Jealous of the invislon which the Vnlted Stat"S has la-en making of the markets of the world, the countries affected by Ameri can competition have for several years been seriously considering methods for heading off our competition or gaining inrgcr advantages in the American mar ket. It is this situation which is pressing upon the attention of our industrial and commercial Interests andJ,6rolng to the front the question as toMrtiSt can best be done to meet It and to avert what threatens to be a serious Injury to our foreign trade. The Chicago conference is intended to Indicate what in the opinion of the Industrial and commercial Interests should be done. It Is intended as a means of enlightening iiuh'ic opinion on the subject, and also of con veying to congress the views of the men who represent the industrial, commer cial and agricultural affairs of the na tion. Meanwhile It Is Interesting to note that the Administration contemplates negotiating a new treaty of commerce with Germany which will be reciprocal in character and that such a treaty will probably be ready for submission to the senate early in the next session. It la well understood that the German gov ernment desires such a treaty and there probably would be no serious dif ficulty in negotiating It, though like the French and other treaties It might fall of ratification by the senate. A CHAKOK OF VIEWS. It is noted that some of the mem bers of congress who are of the Taft party in the Philippines have changed their, views in regard to the treatment which should be accorded to the islands In the matter of the tariff. A dispatch from Manila a few days ago stated that many converts to the cause of free trade between America and the Philippines hare been made among senators and representatives. Even Representative Grosveuor of Ohio is quoted as saying that the measure In the last congress proposing a reduction of the Plngley rates to 1!5 per ceuV" on t Philippine products will be amended so as to pro vide for free trade, while Mr. Hill of Connecticut is said to have become con vinced that there will be no danger to the tobacco of his state from the free admission of Philippine tobacco and cigars. A western senator Is also re ported as saying that he will favor free trade with the Islands, although he has hitherto moat vigorously opposed any concession. As Secretary Taft has been a most earnest advocate of reducing the tariff on Philippine products It appears that he has won a very signal success for his contention in taking the congressmen to the archipelago and It seems a pretty safe prediction that the next congress will give heed to his recommendations, which are favored by" President Roose velt. In that event there will certainly result a decided change for the better In Philippine Industrial and commercial affairs. NORWAY'S DIVISION. The people of Norway have almost unanimously voted lu favor of dissolv ing the union with Sweden and all that remains to tie done in order to settle this matter Is for the national parliament to ratify the verdict of the people, which of course it will promptly do when it couveues next week. What will then ensue cannot be predicted with cer tainty, except that the Norwegians will doubtless be permitted to pursue their own way without Interference, choosing a king or establishing a republic, as they shall deem Vint, but very likely the former. It is not at all probable that there will be any hesitation on the part of Sweden In acceding to the dis solution, the klug and the new inln lstry of that country being dis tlnctly opposed to anything in the nature of coercion. Sweden will of course seek some understanding with the couutry which has separated from It In regard to certain rights aud in re spect to future relations, but there Is no'appreheuslon that there will be any serious difficulty In reaching au arnica ble arrangement of alt matters of this kind. Norway should become a republic. Her people are fully qualified for a re publlcau form of government aud it THE OMAHA adoption, there can bo no doubt, would prove to their advantage politically and otherwise. The indications, however, are that they will choose a king and the question that Is niot perplexing the country is where to And an acceptable ruler. Einpcror William Is understood to desire a Dane to relitii in Norway, but the Norwegians have not forgotten their vassalage to Denmark before the union with Sweden and therefore are not likely to take kindly to the sugges tion of the German emperor. The ques tion, however, must soon be decided and the outlook Is that Norway will take her place among the European monarchies, instead of availing herself of the opportunity to lecome the first of Scandinavian republics. ixtrusisa os rorvLAit credulity. The reciprocity conference which la to meet at Chicago this week, though it ap pears to be sternly frowned upon by the administration, will be confronted with questions of serious Importance to the flitted States, and questions with which the administration and congress will soon have to deal. It will be Impossible for President Roosevelt and the republican leaders to keep the tariff question from coming to the fore. It Is already pressing, both at home and abroad. Resentment against tho United States on account of the Dlngley schedules Is fast spreading all uver the world. Our foreign markets threaten soon to be seriously curtailed. Al ready Imports are enormously Increasing over exports. In consequence of this feel ing of resentment, and In spite of high duties. Ot.'icr nations are making more and more trouble for the manufacturers of American sewing machines, typewriters, electrical machinery, leather and shoes, and the farmers and stock growers arc being denied markets for their breadstuffs, fruit and cattle And here at home the Kltuiitior Is as grave. These same exorbitant Dlngley schedules are operating to enormously increase the cost of living and to put the added price of necessities Into the already overflowing pockets of the protected manufacturers. World Herald. The editor of the World Herald can compress more Ignorance and mendacity into half a column thau any other living man in America. . There is absolutely no truth in the assertion that the national reciprocity conference is to be sternly frowned upon by the administration, al though President Roosevelt and mem bers of his cabinet cannot with propriety either directly or indirectly take part in its proceedings. The St. Louis Globe Democrat, the leading republican paper of the Mississippi valley, prints the fol lowing dispatch concerning the presi dent's attitude with regard to the Im pending convention: Fresldent Roosevelt, from his home In Oyster Bay, will watch the proceedings of the national reciprocity conference. That the inspiration of the president's Interest In the general movement Is to be launched here will be felt by the participants In the conference was evidenced more than a week ago, when he summoned Alvtn H. Sanders, chairman of the committee on ar rangements, to Oyster Bay for a discus sion. ' He wished to& talk of the question at Issue and to urge the Importance of fram ing a policy to carry on the campaign that will approach the subject of reciprocity which, In a sense, means tariff revision In the proper and most practical manner. The scope of the convention and Its probable plans were gone over at length In the conference between President Roose velt and Mr. Sanders, nnd a list of the dele gations named to attend the Chicago gath ering, as far as known, was placed In the hands of the executive for his guidance as to where the movement Is taking root. On his return to Chicago, Mr. Sanders, while not wishing to discuss the particu lar phases of the reciprocity question gone over with the president, expressed himself as thoroughly convinced that such difficul ties as the leaders of the movement may meet In the course of their campaign will be with the legislative rather than the ex ecutive branch of the government. On the third page of the same Issue of the World-Herald, that bemoans the awful condition of the couutry owing to the enormous increase of Imports over exports, may be found an exhibit compiled by the bureau of statistics of the Department of Commerce, which shows that the exports for the past fiscal year are the largest on record. Tho growth In the exportation of manufac tures is ahown to have largely exceeded the growth in population. Not only Is this country holding Its own in the ex IKirt of manufactured products, but America is rapidly outstripping all other countries in the exportation of fabrics produced in its mills and factories. It Is simply amazing bow any Intelli gent man who has any regard for the truth can represent the situation at home as grave in the face of the unex ampled and unprecedented prosperity which the people of America, and espe cially those of the west, are now enjoy ing. Concede that the cost of living has Increased within the past few years, the opportunity for employment at good wages has more than kept- pace, and If the consumer of the products of the farm, orchard and cattle range pays more for what he eats, the agricultural class are the beneficiaries, as well as the merchants and manufacturers. And now we are told that the sugges tion that we abandon the Dustln farm, otherwise designated on tho map as Fontanelle park, la ''barbarous.' Are we not gettlug to be very tender in these days? The real barbarous transaction was the original purchase of ravines and corn fields miles out of town at faUilous prlyea for the benefit of grafters. The most sensible thing, from our point of view, would be to dlsHse of these lands at whatever they may bring now and re Invest the money In plots within the city limits. It Is the nature of the yellow beast, of course, to go the other way. Whenever The Bee advocates the right thing, Its illcy has always been to go wrong. Aud The Hee has been right nluety-nlue times out of a hundred on all Issues affecting the welfare of Omaha. The teamsters strike at Chicago may now Im considered at an end slncj tho police reporters of that city have re sumed their stories of the mysterious "Mr. Dove" and "the automobll mur der. Candidates for county offices still have four days time to file the required fee that wis' entitle them to have their DAILY BEE: "WEDNESDAY, names printed on the official ballot at the universal primary election on Sep tember lit, but the filings already made Indicate that voters will be afforded an abundant choice. The federal government la defending the Indiana against the efforts of Thurs ton county to collect taxes from Indians who have money on deposit In the banks. Will it do the same against the efforts of speculators to attach the same money on alleged debts said to be owing by the Indians? A thorough probing of ttie affairs of three of the largest life Insurance com panies In New York is to be begun in the Interests of the policy Insiders ty the Nebraska Insurance department. It remains to be seeu whether the probe will Pierce deep enough to let all the pus out. The suggestion that Jim Hill pay a $10,000 incorporation fee to the state of Nebraska for the privilege of putting the Great Northern label on his Ash land cut off instead of the Purllngton lalel, presumes altogether too much on that eminent philanthropist's generosity. If that much-talked-of extra session of congress vanishes altogether, the people of the First Nebraska district will wonder why they should have held a special election to make sure that the vacancy In their representation was filled in time. I.ncntlnw the Sensitive Spot. Chicago Tribune. There Is strong suspicion that while Mr. Wu was In the country asking those Inno cent questions he learned tho exact location of Uncle Bnm's sensitive spot and the best way of getting at It. How Alinnt the People t rittsbvrg Dispatch. The Intimation from Washington that there may be no extra session of congress will doubtless please congressmen, but what of the public, who havs been looking for ward to rate legislation and other mat ters of more or less Importance? Preparlnar for Emergencies. Pittsburg Dispatch. There Is no denying tha desire of the Japanese to be prepared for any emergency, but when it Is reported that the troops in the field are preparing to celebrate tha declaration of peace it might be well to remember that they may be preparing for another movement against tha Russian flank. F.dnrntlon In Japan. Boston Transcript. The Japanese official "White Book" re cords 27,128 public schools now being con ducted In the empire by something over 100,000 teachers, and with more than 6,000,on0 pupils. This represents an enrollment of 93.28 per cent of all Japanese children of school age, and Is an Increase of about 33 per cent In the laat decade. To a public school nation like ours the moral of such a growth Is sufficiently obvious. Anslo-Krenoh Friendship. Boston Transcript. New conditions are bringing about new friendships. The English provincial news papers In the neighborhood of the French squadron at. the English Portsmouth are so enthusiastic oyer the entente cordials that they are printing some of their edi torials In Trench: ' Britain, by the way, Is to be congratulated upon so accomplished a body of editors; we fear that If American newspaper writers of ordinary rough and ready ability should try to show off In the same way the entente cordlale would be seriously endangered. ' The Mosquito and Hla Bill. New York Times. Few mysteries that have lately been re vealed by science make a more powerful appeal to the curiosity of intelligent per sons than the now well known discrimina tion exhibited by mosquitoes. Why should specimens of the genus stegomyla alone bo capable of transferring the germs of yellow fever f.-om one man to another, while representatives of the genus ano pheles display a similar excluslveness In re gard to malaria? To a limited extent, no doubt, climatic and geographical Influences operate, for the malarial mosquito seems to be more widely distributed over tha earth than Is the one which disseminates yellow fever. Nevertheless, there are re gions where both genera abound, and In these each fulfills Its own peculiar mission. Almost equally marvelous Is tha inability of the all too abundant culex to become in fected with either of the diseases men tioned or to infect their human victims. A STROKE FOR HEALTH, Aa Oance of Prevention iu Worth Poind of Car." Indianapolis News. While northern cities have no need to fear on account of the fever they will be derelict in their duty if they fall to im prove the occasion for a sanitary campaign. The time of the year approaches when rank vegetation reaches its worst, and this alone Is a source of disease; but more than this, while ' may not have the fever mosquito "there are others." Tha malarial mosquito flourishes everywhere, and we suffer precisely as those suffer that are In reach of the fever mosquito. That Its sting Is not so deadly Is surely little argument for falling -to provide against It. In many cities sanitary campaigns have been begun and we should not be slow to Join In the procession. In New York, the American Clvio association Is circulating information on the subject of sanitation In Its various branches with especial particularity as to getting rid of the mosqultoa. Ona of the circulars to housekeepers says If you are troubled with mosquitoes set It down for a certlnty that somewhere within 600 yards of you a female mosquito Is laying her eggs In some of these places: In standing water; In a cesspool; a sewer inlet: a ruin water barrel: a burse trouah: a roof gutter that is clogged: an empty bottle: an old tin can; broken crockery that holds water; a water pan for dog, cat or chickens; a water receptacle for a grind stone; a, hole In a tree; a watering pan for birds; a garden fountain. Any place. In furl, where water stands for tlva days or mora. One tomato can in a shady spot with water In it. has been found to breed sufficient mosqultoa to keep a family un happy all summer. The remedies advised suggest themselves. They are to clean out every place where water stands; screen tha rain barrel. If you have one; change the water in horse troughs or drinking pans for birds of dogs every day; put gold Ash In fountains to eat the larvae, and pour kerosene on the surface of sluggish brooks or drains or streams of any kind. Of course, all this nutans trouble. But for tha matter of that It Is trouble to live. Life means effort, constant and unremitting, mental and physical, and those people live best that take infinite pains In everything. It is profitable to advert repeatedly to the ex ample the Japanese afforded under the ab normal condition of war. The care that they manifest In sanitary measures has made a new chapter In progress. The whole world Is amazed at what they have accomplished in preventing disease In their armies sod in recovering ths wuuaded AUGUST 16, 1905. AMO.IO THE PEACEMAKERS. Sldellahta on the Envoya Off Daly mi Portsmouth. The peace envoys In session at Ports mouth are not overwhelmed with the re sponsibilities of their lvisltlon. At times they put aside the burd-n and frolic with the butterflies of the summer resort as unrestrained as any young old boy on a vacation. And the summer girls are hav ing the time of a life with them. Borne correspondents say the Japs have the best of It. others recite the social capers of Witte and Rosen, who are In the swim to the guard ropes. Every man from Nippon who walks through the parlor Is surrounded by all the girls who can get anywhere near him. Colonel Tachibana, the warlike-looking vet eran of Mukden, and Commander Takeshlta are the favorites. Most soldiers are quite peareable looking persons awoy from a battlefield, but Tarhlhona looks like Mars In trousers. He looks so very grim and savage that the girls go Into raptures over him. He seems to like It. and smiles In ferocious amiability when they say: "And were you really at Mukden? Do tell us what It was Ilk!" The official Russians keep to themselves a good deal, but the girls lionize any who drift Into the parlor, snd the Russian cor respondents are eagerly seized upon. Some of ths famous Knglish correspondents whose names are familiar on this side of the water are swooped upon as soon as they show up and are asked In a soprano chorus to tell about the wars they' have reported. When the girls have used up all the notabilities they congregate on the veranda and took in through the windows at the big force of telegraph operators ticking off the press dispatches. And when all else falls they get out across the road, where they can got a look at the newspaper men pounding off "copy" on their typewriters. They are rapidly accumulating a complete knowledge of war and war correspondents. It was on the back piazza on Wednes day night that one of the International mysteries was talking to a correspondent and to Mr. Sato In editorial language. "Humanity hasn't much Imagination," said ho. "A crowd will wait outside a Jail and draw long faces because one man la going to be hanged Inside. Here, right here, four men are deciding whether thou sands of men, tens of thousands of men, are to live or die. That's what It means If the war goes on. Thousands of lives, let alone the future of China. And look at us." He waved his hand over the piazza, bright with white muslin, over the artillery band, over the dowagers play ing bridge inside the open windows. The member of the Japanese party who always causes necks to curve and crane In his direction Is Adachl. According to European standards, he comes nearer to being handsome than do any of his com patriots. He Is small, of course, but graceful and well set up. His features are regular and he wears a long, silky moustache and goatee like those of the mikado. He dresses to the moment. In the morning he Is always in white flannel. He takes his hours of ease In the lobby or on the piazza, but he docs not go there to talk, nor yet to listen to the band. The serlous-mlnded Mr. Adachlo sits like a statue amid gaiety of the piazza, read ing works of philosophy. Perhaps the personage who attracts most attention among the celebrities Is M. Pokotlloff, tho former minister to Peking. He is taller than M. Witte, but younger and more vigorous tn build, and he looks every Inch the man that he Is. His com plexion is swarthy and his beard black. He has a -shrewd but rather kindly gray eye, and easy, pleasant manners. As he strides through the hotel In a light suit and a Panama hat, worn turned down be hind, all necks crane in his direction. M. rokotllon and several of the at taches went down to the swimming pool while the envoys were holding a confer ence. Rojestvensky and two of the under secretaries went in swimming. They pad dled to ths float, fifty yards out, dived a few times and frolicked in tha water like bo many boys. Surely never in the country, and never In the world since the close of the Dreyfus trial at Rhelrns, has there been such a convention of the lost legion, tha wander ers of the earth, aa la going on now in the Hotel Wentworth. There la hardly a region on the face of the globe, except Interior Tibet, where some one now quar tered in this big whits building has not been. East and west meet here. Nearly all t)ie tongues of the world, even to the Pekingese dialect, are spoken in ths big dining room A large, sun-burned man in a Panama hat will drift through the corridors and meet another large, sun-burned man in another Panama hat. 'Hello, Jones!" he will say, only tha name la usually twenty times less pro-1 nounceable than Jones. "Don't you remember ma? Wa bunked together in front of Ladysmlth In 1900." It may not be Ladysmlth. Equatorial Africa, Interior China, Bouth America, Odessa, the Nile, the Philippines all these have served aa a basis for Introductions and reunions In bome-elaylng New Hamp shire. An American U playing an important part In the peace negotiations. He la Henry W. Dennlson, lor many years the coun selor of tha Mikado, and who Is sometimes referred to as the white giant among tha brown dwarfs. Twenty-five years ago Dennlson secured au appointment as vice consul at Yokohama. His predecessor had succeeded In stirring up a lot of trouble and was heartily detested by the Japanese. Dennison set about overcoming the preju dice against Amet leans In Japan that had been created by his predecessor. By tha use of untulling tact and politeness he soon established himself In favor. The Japs learned to respect and ilk him. When a change In administration came and Mr. Dennlson was dismissed from his position as vice consul, he was offered a good post la the Japanese Foreign office. He accepted and has been there ever since. No one knows how much pay he gets. Neither does any one know Just what hla duties are. This Is because Mr. Dennlson has a large stock of discretion. The Ruslans have a proper appreciation of hla influence, for they say he la the man "behind tha throne." "It la Impossible for the oriental quickly to grasp a proposition presented by a while man," remarked a European diplomat to day. "1 hat Is because the mental processes of the Caucasian and tha Oriental ara wholly different. Dennlson translates tha sayings of the white man and puts them into language that the Japanese can com prehend. He Is a very remarkable man. But his great modesty serves to keep his light under a bushel and, outside of a small circle at Toklo, he la not appreciated In Japan. But Dennlson cares nothing for popular praise. Ha is well paid for his labors and Is perfectly content to remain In the background." Most of the Russians wear th traditional Pluvlc whiskers. M. Batchoff, who conies to attend to the financial end of the confer ence, has the finest pair. "I don't know who he Is, but he has as fine a little mattress as I ever saw," said one of the eternal group at the door of the Wtnlwirtn as Batchoff paed la. PEBfOSAt. ROTES. Burglars welcomed the return of Mayor Dunne by robbing his Chicago residence. Nothing like honoring one's near of kin. A Cincinnati man the other day shut up shop and put crape on the door because his pet poodle died. Dr. Victor Nllsson of Minneapolis h" been chosen to edit the new monthly mu sical journal which Is to be gotten out un der the auspices of the American Union of Swedish Singers. Mary Macl-ane Is living a quiet life In ease and luxury up In the Massachusetts mountains. She Is probably having a lot of fun In reflecting how she fooled the American people Into making It possible for her to take It easy the rest of her life. Miss Madge Plckler, daughter of a former well known member of congress, has left her home In South Dakota to take possession of a mine which she owns In the Cripple Creek district. Miss Plckler every morning dons a miner's garb and goes down Into the mine. Puane Herbert Church, the man who revolutionized the watchmaking Industry of the world, has Just died at Wist Newton. Mass. Once an Itinerant watch tinker. Mr. Church roee to be an Inventor of note, more than 160 devices and improvements of immense importance to the watch trade, among them the present stem-winding watch, standing to his credit. At least one man and a Chicago man, at that took the word "obey" In the mar riage service literally and agreed that It might work both ways. So when his wife. In a moment of discouragement at finding him frail in the presence of wine, told him to go and drown himself, he obeyed with out hesitation and left a note to the effect that he suicided by his wife's command. SAD FATE OV A REFORMER. Story of the Man Who Tried to Be laefnl to Others. New York Journal. We shall quote to you now Buckle's beau tifully told story of the man that tries to be useful to other human beings. "Not for him are those rewards which In other pursuits the same energy would have earned- not for him tha sweete of popular applause; not for him the luxury of power; not for him a share In the coun cils of his country; not for him a con spicuous and honored place before the public eye. "Albeit conscious of what he could do he may not compete In the great contest; he cannot hope to win the prize; he can not even enjoy the excitement of the strug gle. "To him the arena Is closed. His recom pense lies within himself, and he must learn to care little for the sympathy of his fellow creatures, or for such honors as they are able to bestow." It Is true that the world doesn't treat very gently those that try to serve It. But the man who wants to make him self useful and make his life worth while must understand conditions In advance. If you want money and an easy life, get a Job with Rockefeller or one of his kind. Make yourself useful to money, and money will make Itself useful to you. If you want to have a life that Is worth while, remember that you must take your pay In your own approval, or In the fun of a good, hard fight. You have really waited too long to show the real fighter's quality. Some years ago, when fighting men ruled the world, the man with a new Idea ran real risks. Ho paid with his life, with twisted limbs and burnt flesh for his free dom of thought. Now punishment for Independent think ing Is ridiculously mild. The thinking man Is simply hated by overfed, idiots. . They feel .toward him as polecats feel toward a hunting dog. They hate him, bother him If they can, but run usually. Certainly you will have mud thrown at you. If you try to help those that "work without living." But once more, what of It? Wouldn't you rather be a good, honest hunting animal than a well-fed pig In some rich man's sty? PEACE TERMS OF 1805. Chances Wrought In the Prestige of Two Nations In Ten Years. Louisville Courier-Journal. It was on April 17, 1895 a trifle over ten years ago that Japan and China signed a treaty of peace. LI Hung Chang and LI Chlng Fong represented China. Count Ito and Viscount Mutsu represented Japan. China did this under the terms of the treaty: Ceded to Japan part of Manchuria in the Llao and the Yalu river countries. Ceded Formosa and the Pescadores. Agreed to pay a war Indemnity of 200,000,- 000 taels, or about 1 155,000,000. Oavo to Japan extensive commercial rights and privileges. Recognized the Independence of Corea. It was after the ratification of the treaty that RuBala, France and Germany stepped In and served notice on Japan that they would not permit the cession of Manchuria. Bo Japan, exhausted for the time being by the war that had Just closed, surrendered the territory and. oatenslbly, It was restored to China. Russia s arbitrary military activities In this land that had bejn wrested from victorious Japan aroused the resentment of the mikado's government and tha present bloody oonfllct ensued. Today, while the envoys of Russia and Japan are about to discuss terms at Ports mouth, It Is of Interest to recall terms upon which Japan and China based their peace, and which were the starting point of the disagreement that later on was to precipi tate a clash between Russia and Japan. Want to try an experiment? Then take any one of the hundreds of new medicines on the market! They M people are relying this old standard at by the J. C. took -For ths satr. Atajt'gCaakaTHtCTOkAL-fw oes, as. IWi.M -lit m at WHAT PAPERS 10 FOR ("III it In. They Olve More All the Time Th,ln Any Other Clnaa of K.nterprl... Address of A. P. Wilder of M,ll . i Newspapers are the best gl.r , community. No one rise rives s money to good causes for n nr-w.-i ,-, , sr-ace Is mntiey. The average 7, . t Interested In one good thing i I ; meeting or a church supper or the 11 .i:-. society. The newspaper Is bolstering tip ) -i ' dozr-n projects dally. It Is snmetlim ( ; "Why, these topics are news It is t.. about them that people subscribe t.i r paper," It Is true enough that theso i ; , 1 have a certain news value, but a t I ., , soon exhaust that. From the standpoivt f public Interest It Is enough to know v the Humane society will meet Tues.l-iv , r that the second Ixiyal Legion will h,; a contest. A handful of people may be InWrv ! to have the announcement dlunr,i ,. . . their ears dally until the fatal day. b-r -4 newspaper Is published for many thrum of people. Its space Is limited and li p. money to set type. No one knows what Immense freo si-w:. newspapers give to these countless s, ) causes, and how many Journals have b,-,-.1 bankrupted because the owner did n il re fuse (as cttliens decline to give mrre I'm a certain sniount of money) to turn nri. papers over to charity Instead of tn ' no which the average reader wants Tlrrn must be a choice section of Farad's r. served for this underestimated profni,,n which so loves its fellow man. WARSI5G TO LAWLESS TRl TS. Opposition to Reasonable Regulation Foolish and rtansrerons. Chicago News. That part of President Roosevelt's Chau tauqua speech which relates to tli trui question holds out a -warning which ih men In control of great corporate em re prises throughout the country have g..o1 reason to heed. Speaking Of the obstruct ive tactics employed by some of the irusii In defying tha .enforcement of law. tho president declnred that "In some rnsi. such as that of at least certain of the Ik , f packers recently Indicted In Chicago. It is Impossible longer to show leniency." I'M mately, the president added, this contlnul defiance of present lawe must lead t.i further legislation. "This legislation may be more drastic than I would prefer. If so. It must be distinctly understood that It will be because of the stubborn determi nation of some of the great comblnntlnni In striving to prevent the enforcement cf the law as it stands, by every device lpal or Illegal." Tlie president continued: "Very many of these men seem to think that the alternative is simply between sub mitting to the mild kind of government control we advocate and the absolute froo dom to do whatever they think best. They are greatly In error. Either they will hsv to submit to reasonable supervision sn'l regulation by the national authorities or else they will ultimately have to submit to governmental action of a far more drastic type." That the president defines the situation accurately is unquestionable. Most of I ho men engaged In the operation of railways and great trusts hold In abhorrence all projects for socialistic or confiscatory leg islation. Can they not see that they them selves, by their stubborn refusal to aempt fair and reasonable methods of govern mental regulation, are doing the most to advance the cause of the socialistic rad icals? MIRTIIFIX REMARKS. Bessie I simply refused to give him up, so papa stepped In and dragged me off tn Europe. Tessie So you had to give him up after all? ' Bessie Merey, yeal On tho -third dair-out I gave up everything! Cleveland Leader. Miss A scum When Mr. Rlchley saw mv photograph yesterday he said It was very pretty, didn't he? Coma now, honest? Miss Chellus No: quite the reverse. Ho said It was a good llkenees. Philadelphia Press. "Is your husband working yet?" asked Mrs. Upply. "No," answered Mrs. Commer. "It's too hot for Wesley to dig bait now." Detroit Tribune. "Still," reflected I'ne' Eph'm, ateadvlng himself hy a strop and looking daggers at the passenger who couldn't find room for his valises on the floor of the car, "a enii si-at hawg ain't quite ez bad ez a whole seat hawg." Chicago Tribune. "Have you corns?" asked the corn-plaster man. "Ves; I'm supplied," said the busv man, without looking up. Boston Transcript. New Arrival What a lot of loving couples there are hero Old Quest Yes the husbands don't get down except over Sunday. Town Topics. "Why do you put that young man fnr ward so prominently?" asked the politician. "Do you think he is qualified to ho a leader In public affairs?" "No," answered Senator Sorghum. "Rome times a man goes to the front under tho Impression that he Is a leader, wben he Is merely a cow-catcher, to keep the track clear and receive the bumps." Washington Star, THE Bl'SY FLY. Somervllle Journal. How doth the little busy fly Disturb our morning peace. By buxzlng busily around. With maddening caprice! How rudely he disturbs our naps. When we would woo repose. By meanly tickling our ears, Or lighting on our nose! How skillfully ho dodges 'round, When, disinclined to bear His torments more, we slap at him, And find he Isn't their! O pesky, pestilential fly, You are an awful cursel If all wa think of you were said, No one would print this verse. come, they go, and are soon forgotten. Or want to be cured? Then take a medicine that has been tested and tried, generation after genera tion. A medicine that has been a household remedy for sixty ysars. Ayer's Sarsaparilla. Intelligent, thoughtful more and more upon preparation. A.. Ce . LowaU, Haas. AVER'S Pit T a-vw Vlll'l &"MUlffl!li Una ss f.