-4 THE OMAIIA DAILY BEE: TUESDAY. MARCn 14, 190v. The Omaha Daily Bee. 15. AoBKWATER. EDITOR. PUBLISHED EVERT MORNING. TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION. Pslrr without Bunday), on yer..M W Dallv H snd Bunday, on year.. Illustrated Bee, one year ;' Sunday Bee, on year ; S BatwnUr B-one year. ...... Twentieth Century Farmer, on year.... l.w ' , WEUVERED BY CARRIER. rally "fcee (jrltftout psunday). per '"P".; Xally fcea (without Bunday. Pr wee.k....i: Daily Be (InHtHIng Sunday), Pr wee..J(c "iisd B", per copy K Kvenlnt (Without Bundy). Pr wee 10 Evening Bn '(Including Sunday). Pr, triHik c rVwnplalnts if " VrV'ulrlltf In ;"VT thmiid be addressed to City Circulation Ie- fariment. , . ' OFFICES: Seuth Omeha-Clty Hall bufidlng. Twenty Bfth and M Hrwti. Curol mtf-ft Pearl r-t t'blcao-1640 Vrlty n"'1',,,..,.. New f ork- Park Row building. WahlDtoti iOl Fourteenth street. CORRESPONDENCE. communications relattnr to new lorlal matter should be addressed: Omana Bee, Editorial Department. v REMITTANCES. Remit by draft, ex pre or J"' p.yabla to The Pea Publishing Company. Only t-eent stamps received In payment ot mall account, Personal cnacke. rpt on Oman or eastern ehpa:es, not : TUB BEB PUBLISHING COM PANT. 1 8TATE&IE'T OF CIRCULATION- i Slate of Nfbcah.a. Douglas oun'? "i... Oenraa B. Trhurkj. secretary of The Hea Piibllahin Company, being duly sworn, aaya that tha actual number of fun and complete enplea of The Pally. Mprntnjt. Kvenlng and Sunday perintd durtne the month of February, waa aa follows. . 1 ...v.T.WO . ... ....,.,.v"I'52 l.:...:.-;;.'.rjHm 16 .....f.....S.OO 17 28.S0O 4 oo w a " KWI i 80JWO .. er.Tio 7. BT.rtao 1 , ST.SWO I. .4T 10 BT.T30 11 o BT.eno n 7.itfo 22. ;..8T.B a 2T.B40 24 Sft.lPO J5 80.4AO t8..; 80.1BO 27 BT.H4 28 2T.T20 TV,K30 10,1 12. ; k.0.40 .,.-. T,eoo i , ST.SfiO . .Total .... Leia unsold copies .. Nat total aala I8,o Dally average OBO. B. TZSCHUCK. SubspiibaQ' In ray presence and aworn to before me thla lat day. of March. 190j. (Baal) M B. HUNOATB. Notary Public ' March does rot wni to be "trillln; to wait until ;ts exit to exhlblt Its leonine procUvitles. v . It rhy b tbt cur has decided to con tinue the tvfctf ae long as Kouroriatkln li able to fun'i'faBter than Oyama. . The teTrewl clergyman who Jumped from Omaha to Binghamton should hare stajCHl !h' Omaha aad posed as a re formar. ! ..v1 V: ' ' . The inartet fof batlied wire will likely bo depressed ribr that '..released . by the cattlemen TamoTlng fences In western Kebraska.-' ' ' Gorernof Mickey-his ao far been rery char Jibovt'-uslny his veto pen. Per haps h.i,liaj-lfl.bACl.,waltlns; for the big ame ... No; that vall the political prisoners hare been rf leased in Colombia, news of the "hext presidential campaign may be eipectedr.v : x Tha juvenile court bill has become a law, but Ha .first result will be to pre cipitate a scramble for the three 'pay jobs It creates. - X ' One oayb-xcusd for beginning to wonder Just what sort of an argument would be needed ito Incline the czar to think of peace! M Premier Baifotir may be devoted to Mr- Chamberlain's fiscal program, but recent changes in the British cabinet would Indicate, that It is. In a personal ratbor than an official capacity. Dispatches from New York would In dicate that a strike Is not over until It Is ended. Announcements by the lead ers ot both aides notwithstanding, rerhaps, after all, Mir. Belmont will have to come back from Florida. Insurance eomp&nlea threaten to boy cott Arkansas if the 'legislature doea not repeal the anti-compact law. Here Is aa excellent opportunity for Arkansas to break ground for state Insurance and go Kansas and lta oil project one better. ftonth Omaha wants a new Commer cial cjub. .We were under the impres sion (hat South Pmaha already had one Commercial chit' that started out, at least, with all sorts of line prospects. One Commercial ;cub at a time is usually enough for most cities. t svss hoped that with its polygamy scandal, Utah would have been spared the disgrace, of petty, scandals,, but It seems as though some people out there foo'd tlme between their ventures In matrimonial annexation to annei a con siderable tmet of government land with out authority. - To judge by the latest reports from Washington, thoee holding bonds of both Russia and Japan would rather see the war end than take chances on either of the combatants passng an interest pay ment. Keeping, the' bond market Ann most be the real test of a country's ability to make war. . The attorney for Mrs. CUadwick com- plflns that the Jury which convicted her waa made up of men having few trans actions with banks. To Judge by the fate that overcame the banks with which she bd dealings, she had a right to Imagine such a jury would be more to her advantage than a Jury of bankers. Where the railroads have a hard time In keeping square with, tbejnselyes jD protesting against a reduction of trans portation rates on the grouud that they are, entitled to full returns on the market value., of their property, as represented by. the stock exchange' quotations, aud at the same time refusing to pay taxes upei Assessments fsr below those valuations.- If the railroad property la worth top notch, values for rate regula tion.' why should they he worth less for 'at MMasmtut WHAT WILL JAPAH DEMAXDt In the event of the final triumph of Japan what will abe demand of the de feated nation? It seems that one of the objections on the part of tbc Hunalan government to consider any suggestion of making peace Is the belief that Japau would ask for a heavy Indemnity, an intimation of this having t-oiue from men more or less prominently Identified with the Japanese government. It Is easy to understand that to have to pay Japan a large money Indemnity after being driven out of Manchuria would be a humiliation to Ilussln almost un bearable, yet such a demand would be entirely right and Just. Forced Into war by Russian aggression, there Is every reason why Japan, If finally victorious, should require that her enemy repay, at least in part, the money cost of the war. It is not to bo doubted that such a claim would be approved by the civ ilized world. What other nations are concerned In is the position which Japan may take In regard to the territory from which she shall drive Russia. All this territory Is Chinese and has been recognixed-ns such by Japan. It hos been said by some of those who are understood to represent the views and attitude of the Tokio government that it Is the purpose to hand all this territory over to China, conditioned upon that empire giving It such protection as would insure it against a renewal of Russian aggression and snfeguard the interests of Japan. It Is more than probable, however, that Japan will require some better security than this for the protection of her in terests, so little confidence must she have In the ability of the Chinese gov ernment to take care of even Its own Interests. Japan is likely to Insist upon exercising a protectorate over a consid erable part of this territory and since probably no outside nation would op pose this It would doubtless be readily and even gladly conceded by China. In that case tlie question Is suggested whether Japan would throw open the ports of this territory to equal commer cial privileges for the world, or seek to monopolize their trade ' for herself. There Is every reason to believe that she would observe the open door policy and accord to all patlons an equal chance for obtaining trade In that region. Undoubt edly all existing treaties with China, with the exception of those Russia may have, would be respected. Japan could not afford to do otherwise, as she would thereby Incur the displeasure and hos tility of all the great commercial na tions, whose friendship and good will If Is obviously her policy to cultivate. It is because of confidence In her good Intentions In this direction and the feel ing that Russia would be unfaithful to her promises that Japan has so large a share of the world's sympathy in her great struggle for self-preservation. Japan victorious. It Is safe to predict; will demand nothing that Is not reason able and Just, nothing that the great sacrifices she Is making do not entitle her to, nothing not essential to her fu ture security and peace. And Japan triumphant will undoubtedly meet with little or no opposition to her demands. ADVERTISING OMAHA. The recent offer of five prizcB by the Louisville Courier-Journal for the five best suggestions for advertising Louis ville developed the fact that every' re sponse had reference to some form of newspaper advertising, and the first prize winner came out victorious with a plan to raise a good sized cash fund to advertise the city's advantages in the leading newspapers circulated In the ter ritory from which the city expects to draw lta trade and population. The recent addresa by the head of the advertising bureau of one of the big railroad systems of the central west, report of which waa printed In The Bee, emphasises the value of newspaper ad vertising for developing railroad traffic. He declared that after experimenting in every direction the railroads had for the most part concluded to concentrate their advertising In newspapers and to with draw it from other publicity channels. The advertising of cities Is no different from the advertising of railroads, and there is no good reason why a city like Omaha should not prosecute a vigorous advertising campaign through the news papers, Just as would Be done by any big, enterprising business corporation if it had the same undeveloped resources to exploit. It will probably be suggested that the newspapers, especially the local news papers, are part and parcel of the city and should not expect special reward for carrying on such a campaign. The public is too apt to forget that every city is constantly enjoying the benefit of newspaper advertising without price or consideration. Omaha, for, example. Is, we believe, freely advertised more by Its newspapers than any other city of Its size, la fact the newspapers of Omaha are a standing advertisement for the city.' No city of Omaha's slue and re sources can point to a newspaper of as real metropolitan character as The Bee, and everywhere The Bee circulates it carries with It sn impression of Omaha's push, pluck and substantial worth. As a newspaper, The Bee has always kept ahead of what the city would really war rant aqd Is a never tiring dally mes senger bearing good tidings of Omaha throughout the land. The work done by The Bee., and In relative proportion by other newspapers, seems to be scarcely rea II tedmuch less fully appreciated by the business In terests that benefit most by It. , The newspapers that are day In and day out heralding, abroad the advantages of Omaha for the investment of capital and the location of labor, and keeping the city before the eyes' of the country at large are expected to do this work as a matter of course, and 'any Intimation that they ought to be paid for apace de voted to advertising Omaha would. doubtless, elicit simply expressions of surprise and amasement. other pro gressive rltles, however, are coming to recognize tbt value of newspaper adrer Using and the example of Louisville Is not the first nor will It be the last. skkds or uvn legations. There waa Introduced at the last ses sion of congress a bill proposing an Increase in the salaries of ambassadors and ministers and also that they be pro vided with a place of residence, aa Is done by most other countries. It was urged that our diplomatic representa tives at foreign courts have to draw on their private fortunes to maintain a proper social status and that the coun try could well afford to give them better compensation and a house to live in. The measure did not command much interest or support. This matter has long been discussed In and out of congress, but no great amount of sentiment has been created lu favor of raising the salaries of am bassadors and ministers. In a lecture a few days ago former Ambassador An drew I). White talked In favor of In creasing the salaries of these diplomatic representatives. He said that to at tempt to do his duty on the salary now given would deprive an American diplo matic representative of all opportunity to exercise that friendly, personal, social influence which Is so important' an ele ment In his success. But whether sala ries were raised or not, Mr. White urgkl that the permanent possession of a bouse or apartment in every leading capital Is absolutely the foremost and most ele mentary of necessities. He pointed out the difficulties connected with the pres ent method, according to which each representative of the United States, on arriving at his post. Is put to serious inconvenience in seeking out and fur nishing a house or apartment suitable to his needs. We are inclined to think that our government should provide a residence for ambassadors and ministers. This would be a permanent asset and would certainly do no harm to Ameri can prestige in foreign capitals. Pro vided with a residence, our ambassadors and ministers could get along, very well with their present salaries. j WESTERN CANADIAN IMMIORATWy. It Is believed that there will be more Americans go into the Canadian north west In thla than in any previous year. In 1902 and 1903 the emigration of Amer icans Into western Canada was approxi mately 40,000; the year before It had been only 26,000. In 1003-04 the num ber of Americans finding homes In west ern Canada was about 43,000. The In dications are that the number this year will be 50,000 or 00,000, A letter to the New York Tribune from the west says that the "American In vasion" of western Canada will not stop so long as there are millions of acres of free government or cheap lands left In that country. The writer of this letter, who Is very likely a promoter of the emigration, says that Interest throughout the western part of the United States In the great development of western Canada, which is going on largely by the grace of American emi grants and capital. Is so keen that there Is now no more prospect of stopping the Invasion of western Canada than there was of stopping the Invasion of Minnesota and the Dakotas from the neighboring states In the east and south in the days when they were still part of the wild west. There nppeurs to be good reason for this statement, but It Is to be doubted if this emigration of Americans to the, Canadian northwest will be long maintained at the present rate. The cheap lands of that country are undoubtedly attractive to some, but there are some disadvantages, the chief of which Is that Of getting the products of the lands to market. The cost of getting these products to market as com pared with the cost of marketing the products of Dakota, for example, does not leave much If anything In favor of the cheap Canadian lands. Of courso this wfll be overcome In time, but it will be years before It Is and then the lands will not be so cheap as at present. Meanwhile the American emigrants to that rather Inhospitable region will have well earned all they make. Kfforts are under way to resort to direct primaries in particular counties, if not iu the entire First district, for the selection of the republican candidate for congress to fill the vacancy created by the promotion of Mr. Burkett to the senate. There are no signs yet, however, of any disposition on the part of the democrats of the First district to select their can- didato by direct primaries. As the First district is so overwhelmingly republican that the democratic candidate will have nothing coming to him anyway, except as a complimentary vote, this might be a good place for the democrats to make a pretense of good faith In their advo cacy of direct primary legislation by undertaking a practical experiment on their own account. The annual report of City Treasurer Heuulngs shows that the revenue col lected In for the school board for the fiscal year aggregated $853,484.31, none of which came from the sale of bonds. In other words, the school board took in more than half of the amount which all the other departments of city govern ment bad at their command. If there ever was any excuse for an overlap In the school fund, it surely has been removed. The lawyers are asking Douglas county to chip In on their law library for the benefit of the district judges. The Judges represent a district which Includes four counties, each one of which ought to have the same proportionate Interest In the Judicial equipment as Douglas county. While passing the hat around the outside counties should not be overlooked. The assurance is renewed that all the fences illegally placed on the public do main by the big cattlemen will have to come down. The only question open is how many of the fences are still Illegal, since most of the laud on which they are erected has been taken np under the various homestead acts. Raala of Geo Will. Chlcaso Record-Herald. The Brotherhood of Locomotive Engi neers has been and I one of the moat succenafnl labor oraranlmtlons ever formed. It doean't believe In violating- contracts. leaiaaalty of Polltlclae. Raltlmore American. It la natd there la a remarkable religious wave sweeping over he country, but It doesn't appear to have atruck any public or political departments with any sur prising amount of tidal force. Dlaee-rda In Ftaaairlal Maale. Waehlngton Poet. Mr. Shaw predlcta a deficit of about 90. 000,000, and Senator Memenway proposes to turn It Into a surplus of about ta.OOO.Offl. The difference la that Senator llemenway Is talking now like Mr. Shaw did during the -campaign. Let the Cartel Fall. New Tork, Sun. The aupreme court of the state of Con necticut has decided against William Jen ninga Bryan In the Phllo S. Bennett will cane. Colonel Bryan oplnea that "the de clelon enda the contest." His friends wilt pray fervently that It may. From begin ning to end this aorry bualneaa has ex hibited Colonel Bryan In the most un favorable light aa a cltiaen, as a friend and aa a lawyer. Aanerlcaa Capital Saved F.aalaad. London Graphic. Were there no United States would Eng lish aociety be solvent? That question has never yet been aaked or examined. Several millions have been brought Into our so ciety during the last forty years by Amer ican helreanea, and an enormous sum haa been received in exchange for land, paint ings, engravings, old furniture, works of art. Jewels, plate and books. Moreover, American capital haa been Inveated In thla country mostly through the Intervention of titled Englishmen, who, of course, have generally benefited by the transaction. Probably 100,000,000 haa come to the west end through these various transactions. Would the west end have been bankrupt had that sum not been procurable? Power In -Clothe and Title. Mark Twain in North American Review. There la no power without clothes. It la the power that governs the human race. Strip its chiefs to the skin, and no state could be governed; naked officials could ex ercise no authority; they would look (and be) like everybody else commonplace. In consequential. A policeman In plain clothe la one man. In his uniform he Is ten. Clothes and titles are the most po tent thing, the most formidable Influence, In the earth. They move the human race to willing and spontaneous respect for the judge, the general, the admiral, the bishop, the ambassador, the frivolous earl, the idiot duke, the sultan, the king, the em peror. No great title Is efficient without clothes to support It. In naked tribes ot savages the kings wear some kind of rag or decoration which they make sacred to themselves and allow no one else to wear. The king of the groat Fan tribe wears a a bit of leopard skin on his shoulder-U Is sacred to royalty; the real of him IS per fectly naked. Without this bit of leopard akin to awe and impress the people ho would not be able to keep his Job. LAWYERS AND MORALS. Eaerarlea Devoted to Making I ,e a I n -lallon Kffectlve. Collier s Weekly. Are lawyer more moral than business men; ordinary men of affairs than trust magnates; Journalists than politicians; and ao on through the grades and divisions of Boclety? Sueh questions arise constantly In dlscjsslnn. Formerly the politician .wera blamed exclusively for much bad legislation that la now charged In part to the business men who Influence legislation. The role taken by the ablest lawycra In making leg islation Ineffective ia being more -lvldly ex pounded than It ever has been before. Our laws to take an example forbid rebates and alt kinds of discrimination between shippers. The railway men In general ad mit the desirability of such law. Yet they, and the shippers, and the attorneys for both, devote themselves to discovering de vices for outwitting the law. There la no moral standard which restrains either law yers or bualness men from any se cret practice intended to he'lp them escape from laws the passage of which they favor. The public faces the necessity of contriving laws so drawn that the very ablest minds in the country can invent no trickery to beat tnVni, but probably public opinion on such matters is being educated by all the experiments now being made. The struggle for money Is losing something relatively, and moral atandards slowly make a corre sponding gain. OWNERS OF SENATORS. Why the- taper House Falls o Re spond to Pnblic Demand. Minneapolis Journal. The American people will find that legis lation for their benefit, If It is antagonistic to great monopolies, railroads and trusts, will be killed In the upper house of con gress, just so long as the senators are sent to Waahlngton as the representatives of their political sponsors, the trust, the rail road and tha financial pool, rather than aa the guardian of the Interests of the public. ''No man can 'sane two masters." The Standard Oil senators in Washington, and there are a number of tham, could not be Induced to Incur the displeasure of the mighty power back of the greatest of trusts; there are enough guardians of the interests of the railroads to switch legis lation against tha regulation of rates and rebate Into oblivion; while men represent ing express companies, banking and large groupings for financial manipulation ait In their seata, In the guiae of senators, owned and controlled through much money': There la yet another class of senators elected to the upper house because of their own great wealth. They might be ex pected to act .Independently, but It is too often tha cava that some part of their large Investments are In the companies requiring legislation, and thus they become partisans against the best Intereats of the people. This Is not an especially pretty picture; It Is revolting to U believers in good gov. eminent and clean politics. Tha English House of Lords and the American senate have much to answer tor. Both have been frequently referred to as useless hindrances to legislation and needless institution. We are not prepared to go this far, however, and believe that the senate and the house, If properly elected, will act aa a safety valve the one for the other, and work for the good of the country aa the framers of the constitution Intended they should. . The remedy is plain. . Let no man buy hla way Into the senate ef the United States; let no corporation, financial or rail read clique dictate who shall represent the people of a state In the upper house. The application of the remedy Is In permitting the people to elect the senators lust as they do the congressmen. It a senator thus elected acquire too high an opinion of senatorial dignity and refuses tu do the will ot the people, his term of office will pot be extended. The moat Important uuea tlon ot this diy is tha election of senators by the people. They are no belter than the president, the vice president, the gov ernors, congressmen aud mayors pf our great cities. lt them take the chances ff the ballot box aud be answerable to the people for their action sod they will slop and think before going over to tat enemy. ARMY GOSSIP I WASHINGTON. Matters nt latereat OleaaeS frnaa the Army and Navy Register. The Judge advocate general of the army continues to receive complaints aralnst army officers for failure to pay allgeJ financial obligations. There Is some talk of Issuing a circular which shall be an offi cial notice on people most Interested that the War department can not undertake services of this sort, especially In those Instances where the Indebtedness Is dis puted. To such appeals the War depart ment Is uniformly advising recourse to the civil court. The War department has refused to con sider favorably the resignation of Captain George W. Klrkman. Twenty-flfth Infantry, on duty at Port Niobrara, Neb., who ts awaiting trial on numerous charges pre pared some weeks ago. Since that time additional charges, all of a srrloua charac ter, have been made, and under the cir cumstances the War department does not believe that Klrkman should be allowed to leave the army by means of a resignation, even were It accepted "for the good ot the service." There has not been in a long time a court-martial case where so many charge of a varied sort existed as In this case of Captain Klrkman. It Is under stood the defense contemplates the Intro duction of a plea of Insanity", which, suo cessfully raised, would undoubtedly result In the retirement of the officer. To that end It Is understood potent western rail road Influence may be exerted. It is by no means certain that the ex periment of detailing retired officers of the army to active duty In connection with re cruiting service Is a success. There are Indications, Indeed, that the practice pos sesses anything but those gratifying re sults, in the first place, a few of the re tired officers who have expressed a willing ness to be detailed for duty are willing to go wherever they may bo sent. A few ao expressed themselves, but usually addod a preference, and It Is expected that In many cases officers who have been assigned to duty which Is not entirely to their liking at least as to location will find It possible to axk to be relieved. There Is no way out of this state of affairs for the Wax department, because the law requlrea that the officer himself shall make application for duty; and assignment to any task must have the consent of the retired offi cer. It would not be surprising if, inside of a few months, there are no retired offi cers on any sort of active duty. The ancient and hororable title nf aa. sistant adjutant general, which has been in existence for many years,' passed Into history with the enactment of the latest army appropriation bill. The bill was ala-ned on March t. since whlrh Unit. ibn hav-? been no assistant adjutant general In the army. All such, alonsr with the as sistant chief of the rrrnrri and nenalnn office, become military secretaries. The as sistant adjutants general and the assistant ohlef of tho record and pension office were In the military secretary department, any way,' and in time upon the retirement of General H. C. Corbin, the titular adjutant general, and the active mmmnnitlna- a-nn. eral In the Philippines division the officers under the military secretary were destined to become' military secretaries. It is merely sn anticipation by a few months. comparatively, of the abandonment of the titles which added to the confusion of designation of officers of the military sec retary's deportment. A general order has been Issued from the War department formally announcing to the army the change. Colonel Allen Smith, Sixth cavalry, on duty at Fort Meade, S. D., will be made a brigadier general and retired under the provisions of the act of April 3, 1904. Colonel Smith la one of the officer with a civil war record and would not be retired for age until April 12, 1913. He gained his civil war record as a midshipman In the navy from July 28, 1863, to March 22, 18M, a few months after which date he became a second lieutenant of the First Infantry. He has been colonel of the Sixth cavalry since June, 1802. By this retirement Lieu tenant Colonel William Stanton, Eleventh cavalry, on duty at Fort Riley, Kan., wll become a colonel of cavalry. Major E. J. McClernana of the cavalry arm, a member of the general staff and a detailed officer in the military secretary's department, will become a lieutenant colcnel. The promo tion nf a captain, first lieutenant and sec ond lieutenant of cavalry as a result of Colonel Smith's retirement, is blocked by th? fact that there is returned to tha cavalry arm for service Major W. E. Wilder, also a detailed officer in the mili tary secretary's department, where his period of service has expired. Major Wilder must become a surplus officer of the cav alry arm and until there Is another va cancy among the colonels or lieutenant colonels of cavalry there can be no ad vancement In the grades of captain, first lieutenant or second lieutenant. A MEANINGLESS PI.ATITXDE. Gem of Branlam Let Fall la the Radsjer State, Milwaukee Sentinel. In his address before the Wisconsin legis lature at Madison on Friday W. J. Bryan made tho bold statement that "whatever the people want Is right." He then elabo rated this statement by saying that "tha people have a right. to have what they want," and, aa tha people alone can de cide, their decision must be accepted as light and righteous. Such a system of political philosophy must have been manufactured for public consumption, but, like many kinds of pre pared food now on the marktt, it will not bear close analysis. The pvuple decided gainst Mr. Bryan In IS and again In laoo, and he has been protesting ever since that he waa right both times and the people wrong. There waa a popular majority against him, yet COOO.tXM voters supported Ms ticket, and Mr. Bryan has persisted in calling atten tion to that fact and has contended by in ference that his minority was right, be cause there were so many of them. As a matter of fact, every question that comes before the people is settled by the majority opinion. That majority may be so small as to be far from conclusive as to the merits of the question. In every case the minority will aocept the decision as a temporary settlement of the controversy and determine to change the verdict when ever opportunity offers. Thla Is what Mr. Bryan tried to do in 1900 and what be hopes to do In 1908. Meanwhile he Is going about the country with a ploua face telling "the people" In unctuoua tones that whatever they want Is right. "Right" Is an abstraction and cannot be determined by the will of any man or mil IIchi of men. "The people" are the indi vidual of whom the nation, state or municipality la composed. There Is no such- thing a, composite popular mind. Ten, a doseu, l.OOO.UX) or M,OtX,000 people individuals may feel an impulse to com mit a great wrong or may stumble Into a great blunder. As a matter of fact, large numbers of people have been known to d that very thing, but the desire that in spired their action did not make wrong right nor transform their blunders Into a wise and beneficent policy. Fvodta oa Plaeb. Washington. Post. The Snuff trust haa Just divided a profit of 13,sa.000 on last year's business, which la not tt be aneesed at, even In" these days of big earnings. ECHOES OF THE ROIT. St.-Louls Gkibe-temocrat: .The mighty Cossacks are another of the world's ex ploded tnvths. St. Louis Republic: Thcrs seems to'tv very little else for the Japanese to occupy now except Moscow and St. Petersburg. Minneapolis Journal: Kouropatkln has not even time to reeret to report. He Is sprinting away over the union schedule. Philadelphia Press: It did not take Muk den quite as long to fall ss It did Port Arthur, but the thud will be heard Just as far away. Baltimore American: It ia to be hoped that defeated pugilists are reading the St. Petersburg dispatcher, for they are mas terpieces of the art of explaining how It happened. Plttaburg Dispatch: It seems to be pretty well settled now that Russia will finally keep that promise to evacuate Man churia, owing to the vigorous and em phatic aid of Japan in doing it. Chicago Tribune: Probably there never was a military movement that achieved a more astounding success than that of Gen eral Kouropatkln when he started north ward for the purpose of luring on those Japanese generals. Portland Oregonlan: General Kouropat kln appeara to have some trouble in his successful "advance northward." But he keeps going somehow. The man to dis cover the north pole Is undoubtedly Kour opatkm. He'll get there, If the Japs do their part. Cincinnati Knqulrer: Only a few months Indeed, hardly more than a few weeks have gone by since Russian statesmen were declaring that the eastern war would be fought to the bitter end. It seems fre quently from the dispatches of the last few days that the bitter end is Just ahead. A MATTER OF HEALTH kTK e ""fcwS" PERSONAL NOTES. Several Americans up In Alaska are red hot over the refusal of congrs to give the country territorial rights. Fortunately the boys will not have to go fat- from home to cool off. In Oregon they ate going to hang a man and make him pay the costs of the pro ceeding as well. One Instinctively wonders Just what the charge will be for wear and tear on the rope, There Is soothing news on the way for the large school of suckers baited by tho Bt. Louis race track investment companies. With good management the receivers may be able to squeese out 3 cent on the dol lar. The cowboya returning from the inau guration are telling the people In the west that the wildest things they ever saw In their lives were the costumes or the lack of costumes of the women at the Inaugura tion ball. Robert Frlesen, a German traveler, who recently reached Berlin from Iceland, says the Icelanders are the most highly edu cated people In the world snd the average attainments triors are far superior to those In Germany Robert B-. Roosevelt, an uncle of the president, attended the Inauguration. He has held many positions of honor In New York City and for the greater part of his life haa been one of the most Influential democrats of the metropolis. Thlrty-flve years ago W. II. Newman was a brakemnn on a southern railroad at 12 a day; today he is president of the great Vanderbllt system, with a salary of taXJQ a. year, a palatial residence lu New 1'ork and a private car so sumptuously ap pointed that a king might envy it. John Jacob Astor, at a dinner in Phila delphia, talked about Niagara. "Kvcry one who goes to Niagara," he said, "hears some absurd, ridiculous and inapt remark there. You stand and gaxe at the falls, profoundly rpnved, ru.nspcakubiy lurpruaseu, and then, all of a sudden, something fatuous is said and the effect of all that grandeur is disalpated. The day 1 flret saw Niagara a man touched my arm as I looked up at those whit waters. I turned to the man. He had the silly and vacuous smile ot the confirmed Joker, 'it seems a shame,' he sold, 'to see all this going to waste.' 'What are you?' said I. 'An elec trical engineer?' 'No,' he answered. 'A milkman.' " mm PQUHEElv Absolutely Puro MS NO SUBSTITUTE PLEASANTLY POINTE1I. "In my mind." said Puffham. blowlna a dense t-loud of smtke. "theie's nothing like i good clsar." ''In your mouth, ton." growled Itoethsm, "there s nothing like onc.'VCievclanc Leader. "If everybody wan hs luckv ns he think" he miRht to be." mid L'nrle Kben. "dar Wouldn't be nobody .-f to do At reguiai work dot has to be 'tended to." Washing ton Star. rlara How did you break your huehnnd Of stuttering? Grace Kvcry time he stuiteil It t began to protest iihrIiuu Ms smoking. It never failed to start his flow of IntiKiuiRc. De troit Free Press. "When a fellow whose name on have forgotten comes up snil slaps you on the Imek and asks eagerly nfter your health, what do you do?" "Well, I generally tell him I'm broke." riiilndell'hla prras. "Oh, pnpa. the duke has propsurd to mel" "He lm:" "Yes, papa. Anil he snys 1 can wear a coronet: Heie'a the pawn ticket for It" Cleveland lialn Penler. A bur.x it whir A cloud f dust A wild, blood-curdling veil A ghastly object IliishtiiK by Then slit nee and a smell: Harvard l,ampoou LAY OF Till-; HAS-IIF.EN. Phllniteliliia inmilver. Oh, sing me a svnts f the I .owl and slein, 'i he bong ot the might have bo-en; The song of the duy wncn your Kick w Sbm r IU1I, Tin: j...ng of the now-tind-then, Oh, tell me tho tale or the time you had When money Waa ( m ap us ulrt, , And you ox.-ned wine In iwakrl lots - At hix anil a linlf iwir antilrt. ' Oh, spin mo the yam ot iho used-to-be. VII, rrroj i lie Kfnm oiil vim, I I. was Oh h, case me a spread or tho'wlly slave, 1 m listening, pal. Go on. Remember the time when you broke the bank ..... . Down at tho Branch one.' night You stacked so high that iho celling bulged Ana tue dealer was oil t of sight? Lel'h her agaln of the men you staked And the horses you gave away My eyes stick out and my cars expand At every word you say. Just slip me ii slice of tne dear old dream, of the dear dead post and gone, Then set me down tor a. Hlni'ie ace; I'm listening, pal. Go on. Once on a time, down nt Brighton Beach Or was It at. old Jerome? You backed a horse at Km to 1 And saw that liirse come home. And you scattered coin from the sixteenth pole Clear down to the lower turn. And what you had left was too big to tote And solidly packed to burn. Oh.' tip mo a stave of the good old time J lis for summers you ve lived upon, Then touch mo, up lor. five uj-.so:.,, I ra listening, 'paf."o on: r,( ' ' Oh, warble to me; It will com again You must get another start; And you'll think of the fellow who helped you spend And .then gave you the marble heart. You il soon get back to your former gait. For the turning point Is near. And the time at hand when your luck must break After many a weary year. And tell me, then, of all you have known; I shall be the "only one." Lei me blow you oft to another stein, I'm listening, pal. Go on. Erery woman coreta a shapely, pretty figure, and many of them deplore the loss of their -cirlish forms after marriage. The bearing of children is often destructive to the mother's shapeliness. All of this can be avoided, however, by the use of Mother's Friend before baby comes, as this great liniment always prepares the body for the atrain upon it, and preserves the symmetry of her form. Mother' Friend overcomes all the danger of child-birth, and carries the expectant mother 6afely through this critical period without pain. It is woman's greatest blessing. . . a - i 1 I ' B? 1 1 I at it. IIIV mod Thousands gratefully tell of the benefit and relief derived from use of this wonderful remedy. Sold by all druggists at fi.oo per bottle. 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