The Omaha Illustrated Bee NUMBER 292. fcntered Second Class at Omaha Fostofflce Published Weekly by The Bee Publishing Co. Subscription, ?2.50 Ter Year. JAXtWliY 15, 1003. Recent Progress in the No w President ol Nebraska Bar Association of Maalclpal Electric LJsht Owtrriklp. HE Municipal Journal and En- Field gineer report that th city of llgible form at the, other end. To mum Detroit, Mich., after owning Its pilch this two telephones are used at the own electric light plant for nine receiving atation. the system requiring the years, has proved that municipal use of a telephonic circuit' of practically ownership of electric lighting system is a success. Where formerly the city paid a private corporation $1M per arc light per year, the yearly cost per arc light now is .1.66, or more than SO per rent less. In the plant there are seven double-deck tubular boilers of the C. C. Peck design. In the boiler house. Each boiler contains 3,000 square feet of heating surface and Is equipped with the llawley half down draft furnace and Huppu'a live steam purifier and Worthington water meter. Five of the boilers are in constant use. The other two are held In reserve. Each six weeks the boilers are changed. When a boiler goes out of commission it is given a com plete overhauling and cleaning. One of the resei vc boilers takes lis place. The plant Is so situated that a switch has been laid and the coal can be unloaded directly from the cars try the bins. A track scale lias been put In and all coal that is bought Is weighed on It. The arc lighting plant contains four triple-expansion mariuo type engines, 200 revolutions por minute, ltW pounds steam pressure. To each engine are connected four fifty-kilowatt, four-pole. Western Electric company arc dynamos. This plant at present supplies electrclty to 2,597 arc lamps. A unique feature about the street light ing of Detroit la what la called the tower Fy-Klem. Several arc lights are placed oil a skeleton-like tower. The towers range In height from 100 feet to 166 feet. The majority, however, are 1E0 feet high. Some of these towers have six arc lamps at the top. All of the wires of the lighting system within a half mile circle, and a greater portion of them within a mile circle, are underground. Something? la Electric Locomotives. A tireless and waterless locomotive, now under construction for the Southern Pa cific Railroad company, will, if it cornea up to the expectation of Its designers, revo lutionize present systems of traffic. In one respect, reports the San Francisco Chronicle, It copies a type that has not hitherto been successful. It Is run by electricity generated by an engine that is transported by the locomotive. In pre vious attempt along this line steam en gines have been used, but In the present attempt a new departure la made by en- ploying the nonexplosive type of Internal combustion known as the Diesel engine. Ita builders say It would be able, pro vided a clear track could be obtained, to haul a 2.000-ton train from New York to San Francisco without a single stop. Thar would be no need of delays for fuel or water, for the locomotive can carry enough fuel -for the Journey of 8,000 miles, and it needs no water for steam. Theoretically all this has been figured out to a mathe matical certainty. What remains now is a practical demonstration. A speed ef from 100 to 120 miles an hour Is expected on the trial run. With this new locomotive there Is no trolley and no third rail, ana the application of power Is continuous. Weight la a Great Obstacle. If the steam locomotive could be mad more compact, greater power could be ob tained, but, on the other hand, the weight would be so concentrated that there Is not a curve in the roadbed or a bridge on the line that could stand the strain. The Internal combustion engine, which will be used to generate the electriolty that operates the motors, though carried along with th train, does net Itself operau'th drivera Its action la sn what Is known as the four-stroke cycle. There Is a com pressed air reservoir, from which th power is obtained for starting. This gives th piston Its first stroke when It takes In air air alone at atmospheric pressure and tern- perature. The second stroke compresses scripUons for a charity recently experienced this air to a high pressure and to a tem- considerable difficulty' in gutting th towns perature of about 1.000 Farenheit. The third men t0 contribute. stroke. a7 this rK.lnt o"l T. .prayed Into this hot Incandescent air. The amount of oil that Is sprayed In Is regulated by gov ern' rs. . During the first part of this stroke th combustion of this oil Is carried on at a constant pressure for a period which Is regulated by the amount of oil sprayed in. The second part of the stroke Is practically an expansion without transference of heat. The fourth strok exhausts th gases. Tha only fuel used la th erude oil that cost, from I to I cents a gallon. The oo.t pur horse power hour Is said to be lea than half that for steam. Forty Thoa.aad Words a Mlaat. The latest marvel la telegraphy, an in strument that oaa transmit massages at th rat of 40,009 words a minute, and da- liver them at th. other end of th wlr written out In plain schoolboy handwriting. was exhibited in London recently. The fastest telegmphlo apparatus at present in use la the Wheatstone, which transmits messages at 200 to HO words a minute. But by the Wheatstone system telegrams are transmitted In Morse tele graphto characters and hav to be tran scribed Into plain writing by a staff of tel e.'irrphers at the receiving station. This iatest Instrument, the Invention of two Hungarians. Mr. Anton Pollak and Mr. Jiixanf Vlrair. and called the Pollak-Vlraar rapid teleureph. not only vastly increase. the speed of transmission, but reproduce. the messages at th receiving station writ- ten In ordinary handwrlfng. It seems sufficiently marvelous, says th london Standard, that an Instrument should be devised that can mechanically In- scribe script at some sOO words a minute when th avercge fast penman cannot writ much more than thirty to thirty-five a minute. The system la, of course, extremely tuchnlcal, but can perhaps be roughly de scribed as follows: Message Wrlttea la Perforatloaa. The message to be transmitted over th wl. 1. drat prepared on a perforating ap- tuiratus. This apparatus Is very much like an ordinary typewriter, and Is operated at about the same Bpeed. It convert, the mes- uge Into perforation, on a .trip of paper, rteolvlug it Inta two sets of components. the vertical and th horisontal, this being necessary for tha reason that the electrical current, can only , lrnmrt single oornpo- nei.ts. Th hole, are varied to correspond wltli th varied form ot letters. These cum- ponenta can, of course, be sent ever a tele- Electricity irraph wire at an Incredible ppeed. The difficulty la in reproducing them In intel- two wires. Tne varying currents generate vibrations ,n lhe respective telephonic receivers, and the motions vertical and horizontal respec tively are communicated to a single mirror In such a manner that one pet of compo nents causes vertical movements of the mirror and the other set horizontal move ments. A ray of light Is directed on to the mirror from an incandescent electric tamp and la reflected from the mirror through lenses on to a slip of sensitized photo graphic paper. The two motions of the mirror are sufficient to form all tho char acters of handwriting, but, of course. If made slowly the characters would be angu lar. Hut the mirror moves only to the ex tent of about one-hundredth part of a mil limeter, while the exposure of the paper is no more than the thousandth part of a second, so that the enormous rapidity of the currents and the movements make the characters practically round. So fast does the mirror move that when the work- lng parts were exposed observers could barely discern more than a flash of light, but the sensitized paper showed the mo mentary flash resolved Into a line of the plainest handwriting. Where Saving; Is Effected. The great saving over present systems lies in the speed of transmission and In the fact that no staff of trained telegraph ists' is required at the receiving end to transcribe tho messages. They come out on a slip some four inches' wide in plain handwriting. The mechanism by which the pen of light is made to move from line to line Is extremely simple, electrically, and yet far too complex to describe In small space. Indeed, the simplicity of the In vention Is its most marvelous feature. Its extreme Quickness would seem to be tho greatest hindrance to its general use a strange paradox in this rapid age. Tha Hungarian authorities reported enthusias tically on the merits of the system, but complained that there were no two offices In the country which had between them a sufficient traffic to furnish enough work, even during a short time, to Justify an in stallation. The proprietors hope that In this country, which uses telegraphy on vu"1 "tu,B' anCT wnera newspapers wt 62 cent of tna telegraph messages 1 10 wnole Kingdom, a use may be found for their system. Some Tersely Told Tales Both Grim Mkcd the Prompter Best. VERYONH will admit that ama teur theatricals, even the best of them, are a good deal of a bore to a disinterested spectator. It was th late Colonel Thomas Ochiltree who . i . . . ... Jlt 1. T ? ? .J ? WJ frCed 1 : meo and Juliet." At the close of th performance the host ess persisted in asking him to tell which one of tha performers he liked beat. Fi nally the colonel said: "Well, madam, if you will have a reply, 1 ,lked the prompter best, because I heard the most of him and saw the least of him." New York Herald. Credit. In a certain town of Connecticut a deacon f the church charged with soliciting iub- Uelhbor -COB said: "Oh, com. Richard; do give something." "Sorry, deacon," answered Richard, "but Z don't see how I can." "Why nott Isn't the cause a good one?" "Oh, yes; the cause is good enough, but I owe too much money." ' "But, Richard, qu owe God a larger debt than anyone else." "That's true, too," drawled Richard, "but 't Ptuhln1 me."-Iiarpr's Wotkly. A Haiao. At a club banquet in Kansas City some time ago Congressman Tarsney responded to th toast, "The Ladies of Missouri." He waa eloquent He told how th ros bad been robbed of Its color to form the Mis- aoflH womuQ., He put th8 dttma,k of tha cherry upon her cheeks. He tore the stars from the skies to make lhe light of her eye. He reached the topmost pinnacle of praise and adulation. a Then the Kansas man who was to respond to the toast, "The Ladle, of Kansas," rose aaid said, with a alight drawl: "The women of Kansas are all that and then jmt." It was a "raise" something like that made by an American colored gentleman who by some hocuspocua had got Into a poker game In a London club. His vis-a-vis, an Kng- ., . . . .. ' uaonlan pjcaeu up iniee Kings and a pair of deucta and Ba,(3; r rajBe th- ona p0lui : The colore, entlemjln plcKed four HU eya, almo,t frQm had. He said, stammerlngly : "I dun' know muuh about d ,y,tem of wel hu metLrt, ,n hlB ntah countryi Dut ,. agwln. , raUe yuu .wn!"Kansa. City .j Tha Jodge Took a Hand. Senator Perkins of California tells a atory of a scene In a court room on the coast, where a man arrested for robbery ve hemently aaserud his innocence even after bo huJ en convicted by a Jury. "May th Almighty strike me dead on thU spot if I "" not Innocent!" be shouted. Th Judge wa"d" 'or a minute or two. Then he said: "Well, prisoner, aa Providence has not In- terfered, I will take a hand and sentence y to three years at hard labor." Distressing. Mra' Hetty Green, the noted financier, wa. talking about tho vicissitudes of Uouse- keeping. ' "Accidents occur In housekeeping," she .- V . i" ' v . - ' . ,k v V v . ' . ' ' . . , ' . - o y . I ' ;i -V A' .. - ,1-,. .. JT 1 : I -. , - , 4 " , -r v ' " I I .l---y '.r ' a. . . : . , - w if' '" ' . J fc ,; " : - ; : jSll ' " ' V ' ,' if - - ' v ' ' w . : r. ,rT , ' . I t i t "" - ' w , - . . , ' - . . f t .- . 9 -';i.---,'?:.-i-'.-.-. ,..-, v.: ,. " ' ' J ' "?'.,.'' ' ' aid, "as distressing and horrible as any that occur In the world of finance. "A woman of Bellow. Fait nva & nui-tv last year. Pie was served at the party, ap- pie pie with the. crust very prettily orna- mented. ' T V. a. .Anon V. . r I t A J I ..w wJ kauuu W. V bUU. IUV Ulli- lng room. "Mary.1 she sold, this crust looks very nice. How did you scallop it so bejiuti- . r v , , . v With your false teeth mum.' the cook answered. -San Antonio Express. Not to Be Trifled With. Representative Dlnsmore of Arkansas tells of a rural Justice of the peace in that state who was approached by a man -desiring a divorce. The Justice was In a quan dary. Calling the bailiff to his side h whis pered: "What's the law on this p'lnt?" "You can't do It," was the. reply. "It's out of your Jurisdiction." The husband, observing the consultation between th two officials, anxiously Inter- Jected: "I'm willin' to pay well; got AH. money right here In this sock I" At this th Justice assumed his gravest judicial air. Adjusting his spectacles, he said: "You know'd before you came here that 'twarnt for me to separate husband and wife; and yet you not only take up the val uable time of this here court with vo taJkln' but you actually perpos to bribe me with money! Now, how much have you got In that sock?" " 'Bout J8.60, yo honahP "All right. Then I fin you IS for bribery Hi Standing, from Left to Rlsrht J. P. Rltter, Omaha; C. V. Van ZyL Hosoer. Ia: BitUng. from jttt to Right A, Spooner, Mondamln. la.; T. G. Wiles. Cherokee, Treasurer; P. A. Weils. South Omaha. Attorney. DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS OF THE NEBRASKA AND WESTERN IOWA . JV'ST CLOSED IN OMA.HA.-1'hoto by a Staff Artist. . ', X .'. V - . .v j . p t :(. . ' -:J; : ' - , - - ... . .. . , .. ; 1 v;" I ; ... . RALPH W. BRECKENHIDGE OF OMAHA. and U.B0 for takin' up my time with a case outer my Jurisdiction, and may the Lord h, v. n,.re vne i"rniiira Weekly. 3 $ The Prisoner Was There. TC.. ' , n .'.... VI- Alio IUA1I Ull IVr 1,11 .ITIl 1 1 OVA nuilUliru 1110 guilt when apprehended, but at the trial his youthful counsel defended him with great obstinacy and unnecessary brilliancy. ..r,i .i i. ,,. . fc G;ntIem'"' "ald th8 udBf- "6ardln the Jury with a benevolent smile, "the prls- oner says he is guilty. His counsel says ho not- Tou must decided between them. Then, after an effective pause, the Judge added: "There Is one thing to remember, gentlemen, the prisoner was there and his counsel wasn't." Green Bag. The Sinews of War. Major General Corbin tells the following with reference to a member of the militia of a northern state taking part In the recent maneuver, at Munansai.: Th. nrrta was one day making heroic efforts to get away with his first ration of army beef. A fellow soldier walking near him stopped to watch, with some amusement, the attempt of the northerner to masticate the meat. "What's th matter, BUI?" asked he. "Oh, sullen reply ' Then' n ntoe, nt 'h k t nothln much, was the disgustedly regarding that he held In his hand, the Yankee added: "Now I know what people mean when they talk gbout th sinews of war." New York Tribune, Traly Loyal. Edward Sverett Hals, the chaplain of the senate, is chuckling ovtr ths grind he has Men Who Represent o Great Western Industry O r. .1 Ireton, Ia.;J. O. North, Essex. Ia; B. II. Freeland. Onawa, la; A. F. Morris, Hartangton. Neb.; C. G. Powers. Wivnc. Nb.: L. P. Bv.ri. Valley. Neb. on a certain New England senator whom he will not name. Some time ago the chaplain went to this senator and said: "I have never neara mat you are a member of the church' "Oh, yes," the senator replied, putting out proudly, "I am a member of Old Plymoutn church." "I am glad to hear It." rejoined the chap- , i . . . Tw0 or thre day8 later tthe chaplain Went to the senator again and said: "By the 8enator j haye IooW up th- record9 o( old Plymouth church and finH ,t hnrnert eighteen veara azo and na3 never been rebuilt." Very true." replied the senator, calmly, "I belonged there twenty years ago and looking at It he waa astonished to see a 0f Empress Frederick, the German em dld not let a mere fire disturb my member- big muskellunge start from the east shore perer's mother. Th American ambassa shlp." New York World. nd, acting fr all the world like a tug dor naa mentioned a certain pathetlo plO $ bucking heavy Ice, break Its way to the tura or George IIL to the king's great other shore. Reaching that, the big fish, granddaughter, and In talking of the long Degenerate, which, according to Miller, must have tndai bitter feeling between th United One day In the cloak room of the senate, , weighed seventy-five pounds, started back, states and Great Britain, he said:- "it ia apropos of a discussion whether, from an Intellectual standpoint, statesmen of the Presenl ra" Delow lne " of tha Paat' one ot 010 toM'th. following story: "There lived In Lee county, Kentucky, a local sage by the name of Jesse Cole. Jesse entertained the notion that the present day 'De lawyer was not to be .compared Willi Lilt; Jul into i ,no vm uas. "One day as he was entering, the court- house at Beattyvllle he noticed a group of lawyers who were discussing the points of a case that was to come up that day. Cole, disgusted by their conversation, stepped up to them, and said: uvnuexnen, tinny or xorcy year, asu th lawyer in this state were men great, t O a 2fc O o 1 t la.; R. C. Caulk, Allen, Neb., President; e. Culver, South Omaha, Secretary and IMPLEMENT AND VEllTCm PEALERS' ASSOCIATION. ELECTED AT SESSION Gossip and Stories About Prominent People ALI'H V. BRECKENB1POE. who on January of thin year was elected president of the Nehrask. Stale Mar association, was born at Carlisle O.. In He Is not' R of the smithern family of the same name. but behind him are several generations of New England Yankees. Mr. Hreckenridge became a resident of Iowa at the early age of 5 yesrn. and In that commonwealth of great educational n pute received his m hno'.ing In the common schools. He found the training thus acquired an ample founda- tlon on which to build his later and more mature learning. After leaving school Mr. Breckenrldge read law under the direction of his father, who Is also a lawyer, and was admitted to the bar In April, ISM. In August of the same yewr he came to Omaha, with the one intention, an he says, of making himself a 'lawyer. That he han succeeded his brethren of the legal profes- slon have borne high testimony. He was for four years a member of the executive committee of the state bar association be fore being elevated to the presidency. Insurance law has been made something of a specialty by Mr. Breckenrldge, and to such good purpose that he Is known as one of the best posted men In the west In that very Important branch of latter-day prac- tlce. Ills Ideas, as presented In papers read before various gatherings of Insurance experts, have attracted such attention by thelr wisdom and originality that Mr. Breckenrldge has Just been honored with the chairmanship of the committee on In- surance of the American Bar association. It was largely through his Instrumentality that the committee was created, at.d he was selected as the man best equipped to inaugurate the new departure. Under writers and lawyers alike have had many kind things to nay of the appointment and of the work heretofore done by the chair- man. Tne cnaracier or me men on nw committee of which Mr,, Breckenrldge is chairman is of the very highest. The mem bers are Burton Smith of Atlanta, Ga., a brother of Hon. Hoke Smith; Alfred Hemenway of Boston, a law partner of former Scretary of the Navy John P. l,ong, R. A. Mercur of Towanda, Pa., a son of the former chief Justice of the Pennsylvania su premo court, and W. R. Vance of Char lottesville. Va., author of several textbooks on Insurance law. To Initiate a movement looking to fed eral supervision of Insurance Is one of the objects of the new committee. They will also worK tor ine aaopuon ui biuu ard fire Insurance policy by the several states, and for greater uniformity In taxa tion, with special reference to taxes,on gross premiums. In another branch of Insurance law, that relating to the liabil ity of employers, Mr. Breckenrldge Is con- and Gay big, Immense men, wearing fur hats as big as bushel baskets. But now, gentlemen. 1 honestly believe that a fellow could with- oui me ieai uiiucuuy um miuiu iu over the head ot one ot you!' " Har pers weeaiy. ! Bl Fish as Ice Breakers. What kas been regarded as a peculiar nhennmenon of nature at Woodruff. Wis., ia Ivnlalned Ever since Rica lake was frozen explained, isver since nice lane waa irozen over It has been noticed that a narrow channei was always open at the entrance to that thoroughfare leading Into Alder lake. Tom Miller noticed that a thin coating of Ice had formed during the night. While trimming up the rough edges of the chan- nel. Mr. Miner says u was me most remara- able sight he ever witnessed. Bare Thing. Mexican photographers have hit upon way to make their subjects "look pleasant.' After peering through th apparatus and VHim lll. liuiii uuuci uiq ui.Lft viuiu inn photographer says, "By the way, would you like a drink?" "Well, I don't mind," says the man with a pleased smile. "What have you got?" "Beer, whisky and wine." says the photographer, and Jhen, before th man can say which he'll have, the camero buh i uuiy. aub caicbciwu vi mm photograph is always "life-like.' x4 o 1 ft if Arthur P. ICarbaeh,' :7 If eldered one of the authorities In the weet. Mr. Breckenrldge confesses that never but onoe did the political wind touch his sails, and then he tacked and dodged It. He Is a member of the Omaha club, but Is not a devotee of club life. He has an Inborn love for the sport that blessed old Isaak Walton wrote of so lovingly and with such comforting philosophy, and as a member of the Dome Iak club spends his summers at the rendezvous of that or- ganlzatlon in the enjoyment of all thing that lawyers do not have time to enjoy when actively and faithfully praotlclnr their profession. Mr. Breckenrldge haa recently been appointed professor of In- surunce law In Crelghton university and will dilivtr the lectures In Uiat course as soon as it Is inaugurated. He Is a member of the firm of Greene, BreckVn- ridge & KInsler, In the New York Life building, - An Agreeable rprlae. Ex-Congressman Robert V. Taylor of Ohio wass the recipient of an unexpected New Year's gift. His friends had been pressing him for the federal Judgeship in Ohio made vacant by the resignation of Judge wing, but Tayler know nothing or It. He was In Washington in connection With the Smoot case and on New Tear's day called at the white house to greet the presl- dent. Mr. Roosevelt Is fond ef doing un- expected things, so after the usual cour- testes had been exchanged he said ab- ruptly: "By the way, I am going to change your title from ex-congressman In a few days and make It Judge Tayler." A M of Destlay. "If ever a man waa a living proof that our fates are predestined," said a min- ing man from Mexico, quoted by the New York Sun, "It Is President DiaA "He waa born at 11 o'clock at night on September IB. That is the anniversary moment ef Mexican Independence, al though September M is celebrated as the national holiday. "The revolutionary conspirators had agreed on September It for the outbreak and were to open the ball at the ringing of a bell on the plasa In Guanajuato. But Hidalgo, the Mexican Washington, learned that their plans were known, so he rang the bell and started things going at 11 o'clock on September 16. 1 "That was in 1UA. iMas was born Sep- teraDer 16 18J0 "That la a matter of common knowl edge and superstition In Mexloo. What la not generally known Is that every one of his many children, legitimate and Ille gitimate, was born either on September 15 or on the anniversary of one of his big military or political victories. I have it from a member of the Dioa household that there la not a single exception to this rule. "Every year on September IE the people gather on the plaza In the City of Mexico. Dlas comes out on a balcony above them sharply at 11 and rings the Old Mexican IndeDendence bell, which has been brought up & the capital. Thut Is the signal for beginning the independence celebration. "Tjiag, you know, considers himself a man 0r destiny, mis lire nas oeen one will fight against enemies, Intrigues, secret plots, open rebellion. "He has beaten them all and established a fQoi government where there had been only tyranny or cnaos foY 300 years. They . . . . . ,uin... .knn, . .. .. . fJ . il , 7. . 7., iT,, u , believing that be Is under a lucky and tnat he take, thM Colncldenc. f n mark f neavenly favor. Ooaoslte Ksnotlons. jn his reminiscences of diplomatic life Andrew White tells a pleasant anecdote a remembranc of mine, now hard tm realire, that I was brought up to abhor .tna meraory or Qeorg IIL" At this tli empress smiled and answered ana au wno have known her will Imagine th not of humor in her voice "that waa very unjust, for I was brought up to adore memory ct Washington." . c Uae XI, ID1U1I El HUH II. it was at on Urn arranged that Dante Gabriel Rossetti. his brother William and gwlnbume ' and George Meredith should lva gather in a certain house. Meredith pped to e Pante Oabriel Rossetti as broukIaJrt and changed his plans. Meredith himself tells ths story. "It was past noon," says he. "Rossetti had not yet rlsdtk . though It was an exquisite day. On the breakfast table, on a bug dish, rested five thick slabs of baoon, upon whloh flv rigid, ggs had slowly bled to death. Presently Rossetti appeared In his dressing gown, with slippers down at heat, and devoured the dainty repast like an ogre." That mal was too much for Meredith and he sacri ficed three months' rent rather than see 11 repeated. When Oockvrell Tossed HI Hat. Th truthful atory 1. told In Missouri, ao cording to th. World of Today, that th( throwing of a broad brimmed hat to tlx celling of the hall of the house of repre sentatives In the Capitol of Jefferson City made Francis Marlon Cockrell a member cf the United Stales senate. The state had been stirred by a contest for the demo cratic nomination for the governorship. Th lines between supporters of opposing can didates were sharply drawn. In a state convention numbering 1,000 delegates Charles H. Hardin had won by th narrow majority of one-half of one vote. So close was the result and so bitter the feeling that the democratic leaders feared Irre concilable division in the party ranks. Th result, however, had scarcely been an nounced fiom the secretary's desk when the tail figure of the defeated candidate, General Cockrell, waa seen coming from the platform. A moment mate, as the hush of expeotancy fell upon the crowded hull, CoakreU's. voice rang out: "No man," said he, "will more loyally support the nomination of the convention than myself. No man will throw his hat hlKher for Charley Hardin than will I." And away to the celling went tb broad brimmed Cockrell hat. The convention, frantic with enthusiasm, heard not another word, but th following spring General Cockrell became United States senator by the unanimous vote of th demoorats) ef Missouri,