TIIE OMAHA DAILY BEE: MONDAY. NOVEMBER 7, 1001. PARKER- MARES A SEEEtH Ptmooratio Candidate Attempts to Answer President SooMrelt't Statement. REITERATES CHARGE OF BLACKMAIL aya Nv "Whether th Treats C'( Plnkut ths Klew- Aaka Soaae ws tloas. NEW TORK. Nov. .-Judg-a Parker, In a speech made at a receirtton given tr, njm ... - .1.. I.,K ft. Djr Ulnars county iemocranu a roox- lrn. last night, asserted that th B MlM "Whether the truaU can purc'.ise the election" haa not been met by Vrealdent Roosevelt In his reply to Judf Parker's speech twelve days ago. After stating what his posit j,n had bean in that speech. Judge Parke t said tonight that be had made no crltlcls a l ot tne presi dent, but had simply callj attention to a "notorious a..d offenslvr t gttn&tlon." The Judge said further that t't president, after his attention had been Called to the rela tions which exist betT,,,, chairman Cor telyou and the trust bv reason of Mr. Cortelyous former p action as secretary of the Department of Commerce and Labor, should hare said: wiI join Parker In an effort to prote At tn ballot of the hon est cltlion from wng overridden by mer chandise ballot?.'" The assertion. WM by jujf, par. ker that tr contribution The charged Chairman Co rtelyou had received from the trusts are .ot denied by the president's statement. Th, democratic candidate fol lowed this .-declaration with a slam directed to. the pv.ei1ent personally, to the effect that ha fPaj-kr) had Issued a request that bo moi try fOT campaign purposes should be rec'ved directly or Indirectly from any trust; that he rather would be defeated than to be fettered In an effort to acoom pllsU reforms that are sorely needed. RPata His Charges. tie charged the president with refusal to Co-operate in the checking of the "Mon strous svlL" Judge Parker closed that part of his address) directed to the presi dent with this sentence: "I regret to say to you that It then seemed apparent to me, Mi President, that you regard your election - of more Importance than the checktMg of this evil." Judse Parker said In part: Tle purpose of my address tonight Is to caj attention to the fact that In hia atangely belated reply to my speech of t waive days ago the president has not met 'ihe issue created since the platforms were sidopled, namely: Can the trusts purchase he election? whatever results may fol low from his address the campaign fund cunnot be interfered with. It has been raised. Political contributions' by corporations and trusts mean corruption. They cannot be honest. Merely business Interests are moved bjr merely business considerations. A corporation subscribes to a political party only because the corporation expects that party through Its control of publio officers executive or legislative to do something for the benefit of the corporations or to re frain from doing something to their Injury. No other motive can be imagined. In the nature) of things no other motive can ex ist. The relations established mean the ex pectation, if not the agreement, actual or Implied, that governmental action is to be Influenced by and for corporation interests. No sophistry can give any other aspect to hs trans-action in the minds of reason able men, .Asks Bosne satloaa. Tet, the defenders of the practice. If It oas defenders, answer these questions: "Wtvy do corporations and trusts sub scribe io political campaigns? "Whs.t would a trust think of a party which, after accepting from the trust a camps Jgn contribution of $500,000, should perm 1 the party's representatives In office to take action Inimical to the trusts? "Vould the public be safe In the hands of u party the greater part of whose cam paign funds has beenvtontiibuted by cor .... .1 j .. "If the welfare and interests of the sub iscriblng person or trust should conflict which would likely be proteoted?" As this Is a government of laws and not of men It does not seriously matter whether one man or another holds the great office of president of the United States but the opportunities In that place for doing a great good are so apparent that they should be employed for . the highest purposes. Great Q.aestlosi Iavelvwd. Great as are the problems before us In the (tear future, political, industrial and social, , In my judgment none is so pressing as this, the greatest of moral questions. It 'includes all other Issues, It lies at the foundation of all other problems and Its settlement by the absolute and final exclu sion of bribery, or the threat of bribery, ir of the raising of money for this foul purpose, Is to my mind the most Important question that can come before a free and moral iietiple. If my countrymen shall' call me to take up this work I will, Ood helping me, use very faculty of my mind and wHl employ every power that legally and constitution ally Inheres to thst great office to accom plish this most benenclent result. GREAT ACTIVITY IX INDIANA Kifteea Hmare Speeches) Are MUl Rerlaa; the EvenlBg. INDIANAPOLIS, Nov. 6.-The Indiana peaking campaign closed tonight with from five to ten speakers in evsry county addressing large crowds. It being-estimated that 1,600 speeches were made tonight. In Indianapolis the campaign closed with two monster meeting. One was held by Sen ator Charles W. Fairbanks, republican can didate for vice president, in the circle oppo site the .Columbia club, mm the veranda of which Senator Fairbanks spoke to a great crowd. The address was preceded by a parade miles In length, featured by hands, flags, banners, rockets and many visiting delegations. The democratic campaign closedwlth an other great parade, the meeting being ad dressed by General Nelson A, Miles. 8o great were the crowds that for two hours the streets In the entire business sections were filled with surging masses of human ity. The enthusiasm was marked. At ths headquarters of both parties to night there was a lull after the high ten--slon of ths past month. State Republican Chairman Goodrich said tonight he was fully satisfied with the situation. He said the thirty-day poll was highly gratifying to the state party leaders and the sltutiT tlon since that poll was taken was all that he could expect or desire.' He had no doubt as to the result. The republicans are claim ing the state by from 15,000 to 40.000. National Chairman Taggart of the demo cratic organisation Is here , with S'n'e Chairman O'Brien and will remain until after the election. He expr;sees hlmiolf as confident. Indiana will go democratic J. W, Kern, candidate for governrr, said to night that after a campolyn for two months, he was confident Indiana will go democratic. He gave na llgures. Each committee bus completed th work It had laid out for the campaign and each ex press confidence In tho outlook. I i -l TEETH OF CHILDREN Few mothers kno how vitally Important b the) cars o a child's first teeih. '. t beauty of the permanent sal depends almost entirely upon It. GQZODOW7 TOOTH POWDER ' ' - .v with 50ZPDONT Liquid, pevents accumulation of tartar, yet beinr free from rnt docs no' Cratch ths enamti Do not eirsnmsH en baby's sottn. iaaitt ea SQZOUrr, v - t raftf't I IT'T. rYrTrf. rtim. ff. & dOmuslMmapL record. Publish 4 thai ffte Peope Offca Journal of ths City Council. Volume 84, Page 110. f -Simcllman James Allan offered the fol- council chamber when said Wheeler Intro- lng resolution: duced said resolution, and when the same "Resolved, br the ritr Council of the was being read said Howall remarked to I'JIty of Omaha, That la view of ths fact that very grave charges have been publicly made affecting the official integrity of the the resolution. No sufficient explanation present city engineer (R. B. Howell), and tfv,n for maklnf a remark of that IT" 3UUC IT character, said Howell's testimony show. XLTT t"p'1'er ? tr,",'d that he made no calculation, upon which that their truth or falsity, as the case ... . , ... , , may be. may he eetabli.hed, that a special mke y est mates of ths value of said commute, of this council, composed of water works plant or any part thereof and Messrs. Taylor, naacall. Duncan. Blng- m "0 ascertain what ckten- bam and Axfort be appointed for the pur- ,on". y. 'ere necessary to be made pose of investigating the matter, and that to ' Plt; no' o'd he make a report aa sal committee be given full and complete required by said concurrent resolution. In power to summon and compel t..e tleml- hla pamphlet addressed to the mayor, ance of Witnesses and the giving of testl- signed by him as city engineer, that ap- inbny. Adopted." peared In print about the middle of Docem- Extract of the report of ths committee: ber, and Is part of the evidence taken in The charges against R. B. Howell, city this Investigation, he makes the following engineer, were that said Howell was guilty statement: of trying to hold up the Omaha Water jt gnouid be stated that the chief factor company by using his position aa such en- of the American Wster Workt company glneer. corruptly propojed to E. U Bier- g-jjthat hjf Pro-ed.from th.sa!. of bower, the manager of aald company In pany wg8 invented In the works In addition Omaha, that B. I. Wiley be put on the to the amounts heretofore stated. Kxten- oav roll of ths Omaha Water comtany "lv evidence does not uphold thla conten- pay roil ot tne jmana water company, extensive evidence Is meant inde- wlth an allowance of not less than $100 j,,n(jent entlmates of the value of the plant per month, and be given a hand in the in question. management of its affairs In order to' get Knowing as he did, that he (Howell) had favorable concessions from the city. made no estimate of the value of the The evidence taken by the committee on plant, and that no such estimates existed, the Investigation of the charges fully he must have promulgated this false state sustained the same. The. evidence not ment as he did at the private meeting of only sustained the charges, but has brought clttxens called together by the mayor to to light a state of facts that show the ex- consider the water works proposition, for Intence of a dangerous conspiracy to In- a alnlster purpose. It is evident that the voJve the city of Omaha In trouble, lltiga- made the statement to deceive the public Uon and expense, not to protect the rights ttn(1 t0 bolster up other false statements of the city nor to acquire anything that made by hlm in connection therewith. will benefit its cltliens, but to enable a few schemers and conspirators to black mall end plunder honest business men. The evldenee develops that R. B. Howell Is one ot the factors In the conspiracy. He sought the office of city engineer, but wltii the secret "tlpulatlon made with the mayor (William J. Broatch) that he might mm no M..S..I resign the office at any time he should succeed In being made general manager ot the water works In Omaha. He testified that his father resided In Detroit, Mich.; Is a lawyer and has been associated in the law business" with one Underwood (former president of the Amerl- can Watsr Works company). He (Howell) admits that he persistently sought the position of general manager and that last August, without obtaining leave of absence, he went east as far as Philadelphia and New Vork and was gone two weeks, during which time he sought out the leading men of the Omaha Wator company and solicited them to give him the management of their water works plant In Omaha. - It Is In evidence that on the 6th day of October, 18W, the olty council pasted a concurrent resolution Introduced by Coun- oilman Wheeler and 'that was approved by the mayor October . requiring said Howell as city engineer to figure out and make cal- culatlons and estimates of the present values of the water works plant and ascer- tain what extensions. If sny, were neces- sary to be made to the same, and report his acts and findings I thereunder to the mayor and council before the 1st day of Decembec, 1896; that he was present In ths ACCIDENTS FROM BAD WIRING ' - LoasT 1,1st ef Sertoos Mishaps Showing Service City is New . Getting;. . Whether Omaha, needs better and safer electric light service may be Judged from the following list of serious accidents caused by deficient wiring. In each caso the date, character and cause of the acci dent is given as compiled by the city records: November 29, 1903 Cady Lumber company, Sixth and Douglas Btrcets, fire; Omaha Printing company, - Ninth and Farnam streets, fire. December S, 1908 Riley Bros., 1118 Farnam Street. About January 15, 1904 Fifteenth and Farnam streets. Overhead suspension con tacted with Postal Telegraph cable leading to packing houses. March 2, liHH ttl2 Dodge street, Western Union clock system crossing 8,000-volt elec tric light wires. 108 North Ninth street, same as above. IIS South Ninth street, lanierni above. About April 1. 1904 Alley between Ninth and Tenth streets, between Douglas and Dodge streets, wooden pole set on lire from defective Insulation of 8,000-volt wires feed ing aro lamp. June 12, 19i4 J. C. Copoland, 108 South Sixteenth street, fire. About July 25. 1901-J. P. Connolly. Ninth and Bancroft streets, fire. About August l, 1904 J. P. Connolly, Ninth and Bancroft streets, fire. August t. 1904 Mrs. M. O. Maul, 1118 South Thirty-second street, lire. September IS, 1904-C'. L. Porter, 2544 Chi cago street, fire. July 11. Miller Bros., 1809 Howard street, crossing of rrlni!try and sections; W. B. Williams, 1005 Georgia avenue, same; Mr. Buchanan. 1H23 South Twentv-nlnth street, same; Dresner hotel. 602 8nuth Six teenth street, snme; J, D. Foster, rt15 Qeorgln vene. ime: Pevente-nth and Paul streets, trouble on pole line; Twentieth and Cass streets, mnif; Thirtieth street between Leavenworth and Mason, same. October 6. W Sixteenth and Davenport streets, fire on po'n- POLLOCK DEFENDS- MICKEY Maa Who Knows Hlm for Many Years Fxplalns the Governor's Ilaalness Career. . J. O. Pollock of Omabn, who has lived In Nebraska for more than thirty years, and who knew Governor Mickey when he first came to the state, having been first railroad agent at Osceola. He has be?n so liiceneil at the malicious and despic able attacks on the governor that he has broken over one of his rules of life, and Is talking for publication. "All this talk about Governor Mickey robbing tho farmer by charging high rates of Interest is simply set afloat for political purposes," he said last night. "Mr. Mickey has been attacked solely because he Is a bsnker. It is the same old story, that any. one will recognise. You accommodate a man by loaning him money to help him take land, or for any other purpose, and if he falls, he doesn't thank you, but gen erally turns against you. Governor Mickey helped masy a man to get a start In Ne braska, and gets no credit or it. But some did not prove equal to the undertak ing, and he waa forced to take land he would have gladly let alone for half the money he had loaned on it. In the course of time this Isnd became valuable, and hs has become well-to-do. but la not so wealthy as his enemies would like to make others believe. He did not get It by robbing sny one, or by the methods of extortion charged against him, but by holding on and paying attention to busi ness just as many another man In Ne braska has done. His property came to him In the natural course of legitimate business. ( know that Mr. Mickey is worthy of the favorable conslderatlsn and confidence of the r ; ." J Till Nov. 18 greatest BoUoar InduAment I all-one high-grade enlssveaaesft rvea " every dotes new photos. Remsmbtr I It Is the new place two-story building. wet i side ef 15th street no corporationto caly j photographer Hern In Omaha, M, sUya, I 111 lO-a to. UU street, , May Know Exfracf from the Documenfs Mr. Hunt, a superintendent of the com- pany, "I am Innocent ef that." referring to which, if taken as true, would tend to complicate the business relations existing between the said company and the city of Omaha. In his Interview with a U Blerbower on October 7, 1896, as shown by the tes timony of said Blerbower, he appeared to be very anxious that the company should v . ,,,,. v. iuu .v,,u . ; !n the wa,er works Plttnt ",nd be Protcte, " contract with the clty-.o much so tnRt he wanted a- U Wlley mad? one f he directors of the company and .be put uPon lu W rM- tnat tne comPr'y mlnt e conceded its right and that ail conten- tlons between the company anA the city might cease, and that all matters In dlffer- ence might be smoothed over. Yet In said pamphlet he argues that the company should not, In any manner, be recognized an possessing any rights In Omaha, and asserts that the company has no contract with the city for hydrant rental or water rent, and advises that none be paid or al- lowed. The question arises, what caused this sudden change of feeling, design and opinion? If he was so anxious. in October to have the rights claimed by the Omaha Water company recognised, why does he oppose recognition of the same In Decem- ber? His present hostile attitude, his ultra and radical views and his expressions of fear that the city council might do some wrong thing to deprive the city of Its rights are not evidence of any honest pur- pose on his part, but go to sustain the charge that ho is trying to hold up the company and is playing his part as a con- spirator. NATIONAL FOREST RESERVES Fifty-One Separate Areas, Embracing Millions of Acres, Taken Oat v of the Market. Excluding the two reserves In Alaska, which cover nearly 6,000,000 acres, there are now In the United States fifty-one forest reserves, with a combined area of 57,883,974 acres. These, reserves are divided among thirteen states and territories of the west. If they redeem arid land only to the extent Of their own areas, it would mean 373,337 new farms of 160 acres each for water is the west's greatest need, and It Is now rec ognized that water conservation is to be the most Important service given by the re serves. What this would mean in the way of Increased agricultural wealth it is easy to see. The people ot the United States have little Idea of the enormous magnitude of the In terests affected by the government's forest reserve policy. Timber supply, Important as this is, is a relatively small part of the wholo purpose. The reclamation of mil lions of aores of arid land, a sustained or heightened 'fertility for other millions of acres of farm lands, and, finally, the safe guarding for the future of pasturage for millions of head of sheep and cattle are already certain results of that policy. It contemplates furnishing the present and thousands of prospective settlers, .wood, water, tillable lands and prosperous homes. Roundly stated, the purpose is to give these forest reserves their highest utility to all who use them now or who will use them hereafter. This is clearly a work of stupendous pro portions. Irrigation, which will prove the salvation of millions of acres of these lands, cannot realize its largest possibilities un less the water sheds of the west are under conservative forest management. Qreat damage has been done there by overgraz ing, reckless lumbering, and, most of all, by fires. Reserves were established to stop this damage and to give the forests their supply without shutting .off the supply of timber. On account ot the expense and natural conditions Involved, there Is a limit to the size of Impounding their overflow by floods, and for making their supply reg ular, that all the water possible may be saved for use. Forests are the chief agency In this work, and to maintain them Is ab solutely essential to the reclamation of the arid west. - This use of a forest, however. Is not at all Inconsistent with Its use for many pur poses. Lumbering, when lightly done. Is a.n ndvantnge, not a detriment. Qraslng, when regulated, does not Injure the forest, and prospecting, locating ahd developing mines are not Interfered with, by reserve restrictions. Thus ths government, in es tablishing reserves. In' no sense withdraws the forests fro use. On the contrsry, while all their present uses are ooitlnued, their greatest power for good Is kept from Injury and Increased in valus by ths wise and careful protection afforded by reserve man agement. OnIyunder such management ran these firests most effectively aid Irri gation In reclaiming thousands of square miles of waste lands, and In building homes over vast areas hitherto regarded as Im possible of settlement. Brooklyn Eagle. The Colonel's, Method. "Cuhnel UooileyT" repeated the landlord of the tavern at Paradise, Ky. "Well suh, the cuhnel, to say the least about him. Is one of the most methodical men you 'most ever met." "MethodlcalT" Inquired the patent churn man. who had put the first question "Yea. suhl Every time he gets drunk hs goes over to the co't house and Insists t iron payln' tases on Ave Imaginary green j dogs. There's alwsys exactly five of 'em, sad ther are always arson. Yes. sun. the I cukaai fa a very methodical man."-ruck. 1 Xmas goods arriving. Edbolm, Jeweler. DENTISTS ENDORSE FOSTER Tri-City Sxiety Unanimously Adopts Motion to Support Eis Candidacy. aasWaaaa MISUNDERSTANDING IS EXPLAINED Meetlast Called by All Elements te Get Together Member Who Is Rasales- for Leg Is. latere. Dr. Harry A. Foster Is ths candidate of the dentieta ef Omaha. Whatever impression to the contrary may have been created by the action ot the Trl-Clty Dental aociety Wednesday night was explained and done away with Saturday night at a meeting of Omaha den tists In the office of Dr. P. T. Barber In the Paxton block. This meeting had been called at the request of a large number of men In the profession those who had not been at the meeting which criticised Dr. Foster wished some explanation, feel ing certain there had been a misunder standing; those who had moved not to support Dr. Foster -lshed to explain meir action; and Dr. Foster wished to put him self correctly before the profession. The rMmit n'tor considerable discussion, was a motion showing the action taken at the former meeting would be reconsidered ana Mr. Foster would be the candidate to be supported by the dentists. Dr. Barber was made chairman of the meeting and he had the Interviews In The n reirarillni Drofesslonal jealousy read. He then produced an affidavit in which he stated ths conversation Detween nimseu and Dr. Foster. He said the meeting had asked him what Dr. Foster had said and he had told those present what he under stood Dr. Foster to mean. No one, he said, asserted the candidate meant to graft. Those who had made statements for The Bee reiterated their remarks as published about professional Jealousy and a some what heated discussion followed. "We all know Dr. Foster and the others at the meeting acted without any feeling of Jealousy and only for what they took to be the good of the profession." said Dr. W. N. Dorward, "but I move that the dentists of Omaha announce their support of Dr. Foster. The motion was unanimously carried. Dr. Foster was present himself ond explained the conversation. He had merely told of what had been done in Iowa, the details of which ha was familiar with through the prominent part he took two years ago In working up a Nebraska law. To Dr. Bar ber he had merely meant to suggest that the Nebraska dentists should follow simi lar tactics. SIXTH WARD REPl'BLICAHS OUT Cheers Greet the Speskers at Idlewlld Hall Last Night. No music was needed Saturday night to Idlewild hsll, at the corner of Twenty fourth snd Grant streets. The republicans of the Sixth ward turned out In numbers, while telllns speakers gave the final in structions to the eager voters. It was an evening of convincing argument Instead of splendid sentences, and the speakers had an attentive audience. Robert Cowell was the first speaker. "The outlook over the entire county," he said, "is exceedingly gratifying. In South Omaha I get the assurance that the packing house vote and the laboring vote will be for Roosevelt. The people are satisfied with present conditions. They are willing to let well enough alone. In this county they are satisfied with the magnificent ticket which we have put up. I think by this time you are all acquainted with John L. Kennedy, our candidate for congress. He is an able lawyer, an honest, upright, scholarly man and a clean, reputable,, respectable citizen. In W. . W. Slabaugh. our candidate for county attorney, we have a man with a clean record and a man of lofty Ideals. Our entire ticket la one to be proud of and Ne brsska will go republican by from 25.000 to 30,000. The effort made by democrats to capture the gubernatorial ticket has been overdone In this state and In spite of the calumny ; and Injustice and falsehoods of the other side Governor Mickey will carry this state, because he has given us a clean, economical snd honest sdmlnlstration." Judge W. W. Slabaugh said: "If Hitch cock Is sent to congress he will vote for the democrats. "They are opposed to every thing the republicans do. How then can he have the assurance to ask the republicans to support him? We belong to the party thst makes the laws. We want to send another man to congress to help make them. Mr. Kennedy Is the peer of our present representative. Ours is the party that has stood by i the . people and has fought the trusts. Governor Mickey bared his breast to confederate bayonots. Mickey's opponent has been a business failure. Mickey has been a success. If Berge falls In his own business how can he expect to manage the business affairs of others?" Governor lMIckey made a short address snd showed the fallacies of democratic campaigners. "The World-Herald has criti cised my administration. I know when they say I am wrong that I am right." Governor Mickey then explained the condi tions which had Increased the expenses of the state and showed that the fuslonlsts had voted with the other legislators In favor of appropriations to meet them. "The per capita expenses of our public Institu tions," he said, "Is less than under the fusion administration. Under a fusion ad ministration expenses Increased and valua tions decreased, and to provide for the debt which was created a revenue law was passed and a tax of 44 mills will be levied on everybody. It may have some imper fections, but these will be corrected." RALLIES TODAY lit COlf STECTICl'T Democrats Arrange to Hold Snnday Meetings ia Ifatmen- State. NEW HAVEN, Conn.. Nov. 6. Quite out of keeping the democrats have made ar rangements to hold rallies in many cities on Sunday ond Monday. Ths growing feeling among conservative men the last few days that this state, as Judge Parker on Thursday night at Hartford declared, Is aotually debatable ground, has resulted In an outburst of political activity at party headquarters that has not been equalled In all the busy weeks which have Just passed. The democrats express them selves as confldont that Judge Parker's visit gave the Impetua needed and made aure the atate for the national ticket. The republicans ended their demonstra tion with a bis parade at Hartford this afternoon and a rally at Bridgeport to night. Special Horaeaeekers Sxrarslon to Points in the Southeast. The Chicago Great Western railway will on November 16 sell tickets to points In Alabama, Florida. Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana. Mississippi, North and South Carolina. Tennessee snd Virginia at greatly reduced rates for ths round trip. For further Information apply to 8. D. Parkhurst, General Agent, 1512 Farnam street, Omaha, Neb. Reliable Information. A story is told of H. II. Rogers, the Standard Oil man, which Is worth repeat int. A young man In this city who had the same name and Initials as Mr. Rogers fre quently received through the mails letters I wnlca were intended tor ths Standard Oil I man. One day he received a bill for a new flag furnished to Mr. Rogers' yacht, which he mailed to him with ths following note: "Dear Sir: I received the Inclosed bill In tended tor you. I am not fortunate enough to own a yacht. However, I will pay your bill If you will tell me the beat time to buy Standard Oil." He received the following reply: "Dear Sir: Your note at hand. I will be glad to pay my own bill. The beat time to buy Standard Oil Is between 10 snd ." Boston Traveler. BREAD OF JHE ANCIENTS several Leaves That Defy ae Axe Dog tp from the Rales of First Settlers. ( Loaves of bread thousands of years old have recently furnished an Interesting study to scientists abroad. Profa Brahm and Buchwald have analysed a number of specimens found In Egyptian tombs, and Dr. Lindet has examined some old Roman bread dating back before the Christian era. The Egyptian bread was more than I.B04, years old, but was still recognisable as a cereal product prepared by baking. Nay, grains still retained their peculiar structure, while dead yeast cells were plainly discernible. The grain of which the bread waa composed was emmer, which Is related to our modern wheat. These ancient Egyptian loaves had the appear ance of being charred as If by fire a cir cumstance due to slow oxidation by the at mosphere, going on through thousands of years. It was ascertained by experiment that the same effect would be produced upon new bread by exposing It for forty eight hours to a temperature of 220 de grees Fahrenheit. In either case the pro cess was one of combustion. The yeast employed in making the an cient loaves was probably of the same kind as the Israelites in the days of the great Pharaoh the Oppressor used, calling it "leaven." This Is what is known now adays as a wild yeast, its germs or rporss being afloat everywhere in the air. A bit of dough was preserved out of each batch prepared for the ovens, and when this was added to the next dough the yeast con tained In It quickly spread through the whole, only a little being required to "leaven the whole lump." But when the people of Israel were wandering In the wilderness they did not always have yeast handy, and so were obliged to eat unleav ened bread. The best examples of old Roman bread have been found at Pompeii, which. It will be remembered, was destroyed by an erup tion of Vesuvius In the year 7 A. D. Forty-eight loaves were dug out of one bake shep. These specimens markedly resem bled those taken from the Egyptian tombs, and were originally composed of ground barley. The ancient cliff dwellers of our southwest raised Indian corn and made their bread of It. Onoe in awhile a loaf of it Is discovered In one of their deserted houses, and speculation is naturally In dulged as to the degree of its antiquity. Perhaps It Is 300 or 500 years old. In that extremely dry climate It has not decayed. Saturday Evenng Post. WHEN MEARS WAS SATISFIED A Knocker of Stage Coach Drivers Given a Taste ef the Real Thing. Otto Mears Is known in Colorado as the "Pathfinder of the San Juan" because of stage and toil roads he built through the mountains. One of his stage lines was over Marshall Pass. He was constantly ensuring his drivers for being slow. The result was that every man was anxious to get him alone in a stage and demonstrate that they could go fast enough" to please him. One morning he waited at the summit of Marshall Pass for the stage driven by Henry Burns, a reckless driver, to leave for the foot. He was dressed In a black suit, that was molded to him, and on his head was a new silk hat, and his linen, was spotlessly white. He was the only pas senger. "I'll give him the ride of his life." remarked Burns to the station men. Four of the best horses on the line were hooked up, Mears stepped into the stage with a fresh cigar In his mouth, and Burns clambered on the box. He cracked his whip with a volley of curses, and the leaders nearly Jumped out of the harness. He sent the four down the serpentine road In record time, the stage banging against the side of the mountain, grazing the edges of precipices, whirling around sharp curves on two wheels, and bounding over rocks with Jars that raised the heavy vehicle three feet and lunged it forward with a bump that started every bolt and nail The horses were white with lather, but still Burns urged them on. At the foot of the pass Burns pulled up his foaming and well-nigh spent horses and Mears climbed out. His silk hat was battered wreck, his clothes were torn In lozens of places, and his hands and faoe were soratched and bleeding, for he had been tossed about In the stage like a pea In a can, but his cigar was still gripped In his teeth. He said nothing, however. until the stage was driven up to continue on Its way, when he remarked to Burns: "Henery, I tlnk I vlll ride on te outside mit you. I vas so lonesome Inside I couldn't keep avake." Sunday Magazine. Reflections of a Bachelor. Models pose by the hour; all other women by the lifetime. Women feel very sorry for men who don't get married and men for those who do. A woman understands how to tell & funnv story even less than she understands how to understand It. Some trlrls have nice rosy complexions without having accidents to their clothes or healing queer stories. The ice cream soda of enaasremnnta h. comes the corned beef and cabbage of mat rimony. There Is lots of excitement in not know. ing as much about a woman's flsure aa von seem on the point of knowing. When a woman Is ridlnv pass, you would never maks her believe every other woman on 'the train was not loo Kin gat her with envy. New Tork Press. Where the Victory Perched. A dispute had arisen in the Ferguson family. Mr. Ferguson uishod' to Invite Aunt Abigail to come ind spent the winter at his house. His wife ob looted. "She's a vinega.-y ni.i mnld." ald Mrs Ferguson, "and I dint want her litre. We've got enough to do to suppo.-t ou.' selves without having another mouth to feed." I'm able to look out for that. I want you to understand, Laura, that I'm th-.-breadwinner of this family, and I ray att -shall come." - "And I want youo understand, Oeori Ferguson, that I'm the breadmaker f.'i this family, and I say she shan't." Aunt Abigail didn't come. Chicago Ti buns. fraka's Palmetto Wlm. Tbt wonderful tonlo medicine tbt mum SJ1 eonvesllon and disease from vlcaf orsti.i tissues and blood. One tablespoon ful. onne t dr. Immediately relieves sod absolutely 0ur lhdlgeUon. Flutuleucy, Constipation sm Cslarrb of tbeiuoous Membranes. Itisapus Ulve specific, fur Congested Liver and Kldueir and InfUmmsUon of bladder, tones the Aw lit snd Nervous Sjsumu. a4 milnes act! enrlchea tbe Blood. etjitr-svsu at Dn Stores for a lars pome, asuui dollar sixe, but a trial bottle will be sent Iree aud prepaid to every reader of tbls paper wboneods Hand writes for Iv to Ureas rmulaCOBsai, Disk stuildisj, Caice.0, ill. and other medals were awarded the Butterick Fashion Exhibit at the St. Louis World's Fair. The feature of the Butterick exhibit which won the Grand' O fc 5 The Delineator stands for the. highest degree of ex- JJ g cellence in the portrayal of fashions for the women of 0) w the civilized world. This same superiority is shown in its 5 treatment of every department of home life g.5 CJ ti T - J is the best number we have S more than ever proves The Delineator to be "the best a 2 of all the magazines published for Woman." The Love Songs from la 5 Fashion Plates in Colors ?yZ ta-T black and white. Better this month than ever as we promised they would bs. Getting nearer to perfection with each issue the styles shown this month art simply temptations the best way to overcome them is to yield to them. The Delineator may be secured or your nswidealsr, or sny Buttsrtcb sgsnt, er of ths publishers St ije. s copy, i sysar. THS BUTTERICK PUBLI6HINO CO., Ltd., 2ttMlc Bldg., N. V. LARGE OFFICES For some time. It has been very difficult to wcure lurye offices, In a good building. In Oinaba. Tbe north and eust sides ot the sixth floor ot The Bee Building Are being rearranged. By making application, at ona we will ' .divide the space iuto offices of any slxe, to suit your requirements. These offices are particularly desirable, on account of having splendid light and will be finished in hardwood throughout. Maks your appli cations at once. H. C. Peters Co., RENTAL AQENTS, . GKOUND FLOOR BEE BUILDINO. Prize at the Louis World's Fair was a series of eleven cos tumes, showing the styles in woman's dress during the past century ten 'years apart. These have been charmingly drawn by Anna Burn ham Westermann, ' and reproduced with tint in the form of an art panel.nearly three feet long. It is well worth framing to adorn the walls of Milady's boudoir, parlor or den, and will be mailed, rolled without creasing, on receipt of four cents, to cover postage, etc. Small outline draw ings of these figures are shown in this ad vertisement they give but a hint of the charm of the original drawings as shown on the panel itself. ever issued we think and ' the Wagner Operas have, for the first time, been worthily put into English. Richard Le Gallicnne has trans lated them with a charm that will make them endeared for ever. "The accom panying decorations, , in color,-by J. C. Leyendecker, are su perb,andwellworthy" of this master feature. Other contributors to this number arc : Robert Grant, F. Hopkinion Smith, Alice Brown, El more Elliott Peake, Mary Stewart Cutting, L. Frank Baum, the author of "Ths Wizard of Oz," etc., Ju lia Magruder, Albert Bige low Paine, Grace Mac Gowan Cooke, GustiT Kobbe, TJUie Hamilton French, Dr, Grace Peck ham Murray, Florence) Earle . Coatea, Aloysiui Coll, Carolyn Wells, Jen nie Pendleton E wing. This issue containi superb illus trations in color and in black and white, by J. C. Leyen decker, Martin Justice, L. D' Emo, Paul J. Meylan.S. Werner, Christine S. Bra din, Herbert Paul, Harry Stacey Benton, F. Rich ardson, R. Emmett Owea ' and Harry A.' Linnell.