I THE OMAHA DAILY BEE: THURSDAY, JUNE 2, 1901. a A The Omaha. Daily "Bee. E. ROSE WATER, EDITOR. PUBLISHED EVERT MORNING. ' ' TERMS OP SUBSCRIPTION. Pally Be (without Sunday), W Year..$4 0o Pally Rm and Sunday. On Year S'O Illustrated Be, One Year t Sundav Be. One Tear 100 Saturday Hoe. Ona Year 1 M Twentieth Century Parmer, Ona Tear.. 1.00 DELIVERED BT CARRIER. Pally Bee (without Sunday), per copy.... !o Pally B (without Sunday), per week... .120 Pally Bee (Including Sunday), per weelc.Ko Sunday Bee, per copy Bo Kvenina- Be -(without Sunday), per week 6o Evening Be (Including Sunday), per week 10c Complaint of Irregularity In delivery ehouM be addressed to City Circulation De partment. OFFICES. Omaha The, Be Building. South Omaha City Hail Building, Twenty-fifth and M Street. Counctl Bluff a 10 Pearl Street. Chicago 1S40 Unity Building;. New York 2S park Row Building. Washington Ml Fourteenth Street. CORRESPONDENCE. Communication relating o news and edi torial matter should he addressed: Omaha Be, Editorial Department. REMITTANCES. 8 ayabla to The Be Publlahlng Company. nlv J-cent a-tamna received In nayment of mall eivwunta. Purannil cheoka. exreDt on Omaha or eastern exrhana-es, not accepted. THE BEB PUBLISHING COMPANY. STATEMENT OF CIRCtTLATION. Stat of Nebraska, Pour las County, sat George B. Taechuck, secretary of The Bee funuaning company, Doing amy ewuni, ays that the actual number of full and ccmplet coplea of The Dally, Morning, Evening and Sunday Bee printed during the month of May. 1904. was as follows: l axi.ooo t SO,0O I aO,T40 . IT II 80,000 U 20,010 JO 28,430 Jl MVWO a ae,i90 33 20.0T0 M 20.TOO B 80.S40 U 20.SOO ' X! ao.Tio 18 .20,940 SW.lOO 30 ae,sso II 29.T30 4 .....2.T80 5 .....80,T C 90.S4O T so.two S SM,TOO .,..ao,tM io .....ao,uo II s,soo U ,TBO 13 MMMO 14 30,040 tf MMM i aoju Total Sllno Less unsold aad returned copies.... 10,020 Net total sales 901,831 Net average sales 80,001 OEO. B. TZSCHUCK. Subscribed In my presence and sworn to perore me mis Slat day of May, A. u. iwi. (Seal) M. B. HUNQATB, Notary Public : The Auditorium opening should be a gala event of the first magnitude. A good thing la worth waiting for. By getting into litigation over an al leged corn corner, the Omaha Grain ex change baa now demonstrated that it is the real thing. Russian - advices say that "General Kooropatkio has the situation wen in hand," bat the Japanese seem to have the general In chancery. . Democrats of Nebraska, Oklahoma, Georgia and Michigan yesterday showed J bow far near-sighted men will go in chasing a hollow bubble. ' ' Special correspondents at the scene of war may be handicapped in getting war news, but they are sending out excel ' lent descriptions of the weather. ' ' - ' If it is coin and not revenge be de sires, .Basoull should have served an apprenticeship, under Pat Crowe before be started put as; a journeyman kid naper. , ' " '' "Uncle, Joe". Cannon baa bad no trouble in counting a quorum at Spring field, but bow be must miss bis com mittee on rules, which never failed to accomplish results. Corporation promoters seem to rely on the regularity of the "sucker crop," as New Jersey has granted charters to concerns Incorporated in May to the ex tent of 00,OOq,0(XX While 800 men are considering inter national arbitration In a convention, -800,000 are engaged in settling a dispute by force of arms, which may give the 800 an idea of the' work to be done. The next generation should be rich if there is no smash in the machinery, for statistics show that life Insurance policies are being written in the United States at the rate of 13,000,000 a day. The present war baa shown, the czar to be one of the wisest of European rulers, his plea for universal disarma ment being -of the highest importance to Russia In the light of present events. Russia baa reiterated its intention to have no intervention in the present war, but changes the form of statement by saying that no Intervention will be con sidered "until Russian arms are trium phant "There la no occasion for Nebraska democracy to ' lose heart at this mo ment," shrieks the World-Herald. Every thing else having been lost, Nebraska democracy should by all means hold on to Its heart The resolution commending the effi ciency and patriotic devotion to the flag and an appropriation of the late democratic clerk of the supreme court got sidetracked before It reached the convention hall. Only forty-one permits have been taken out to give automobllists freedom of our streets. Onr experience in dodg ing these machines at street corners left us in the Impression that there were several times forty-one of them. Principles are eternal and indestructi ble. . The golden mle survives all the ages, but the free renege of silver at a ratio equal to one-ha.) f of its metal value is not a principle Vd therefore cannot survive even ration, The flemocr 4 log IP"n tho a travel Vitor for l faster to es- wjorlty lup In COBtRVATIVK$ WILL COHTHOC. It seems to be practically assured that the conseivatlve element of the democ racy will control the St Louis conven tlon. A majority of the delegates elected are of that faction, and as the conven tion will of course be organised by them and the committee on resolutions ap pointed by the majority tfle conserve Uvea will have their own way until it comes to making a nomination for the presidency, when a two-thirds majority will be necessary if the traditional prac tlce of the democracy Is adhered to. It seems to be the consensus of opinion among the democratic leaders that the two-thirds rule will be maintained in the coming national convention and in thst event the radical element will have a good deal to say in the naming of a candidate. The total membership of the convention Is only a few short of a thousand and as now indicated the radl col element will bare not less than 400 votes, or considerably more than one third. It Is needless to say that this element will be Implacably hostile to any conservative man who may be presented for the nomination and espe cially so to Judge Parker, who is recog nized as representing all that Mr. Cleve land stands for. The fact that the ex. president has endorsed Parker is In it self sufficient to array against the Em pire state man every follower of Bryan or Hearst and with these will be asso. elated at St Louis the Tammany men who are opposed to Parker. While, therefore the New York Jurist has the better of the race at this time and will enter the convention with at least 200 instructed delegates and about an equal number unlnstructed who are favorable to him under certain conditions, yet his nomination can by no means be regarded as certain if the two-thirds rule is con tinned, as there Is every reason to be lieve it will be. So far aa the platform is concerned the conservatives will have their way, They may be disposed to make some concessions to the radical wing of the party, but the latter will not have the strength to compel this, since the plat form will be made as the majority wills. If the Judgment of Mr. Cleveland should have any weight with the convention the platform will not be elaborate. In an Interview a few days ago the ex-presl dent said that the platform should be short treating only of the strongest points at issue. He thought It should contain, as representative of funda mental and unquestioned democratic doctrine, tariff reform, a fair and dis tinct declaration of the- party's inten tlons in the matter of bestowing inde pendence upon the Filipinos, economy in public expenditures and honesty in the public, service. According to a corre spondent of the Philadelphia North American who interviewed Mr. Cleve land, the ex-president is in favor of con servatism in revision of the tariff, which indicates that In this respect his views have undergone some modification since 1894, when he characterized the tariff law of that year as an act of perfidy and dishonor. . ' The democrats who will go to St Louis to fight for the Kansas City platform will be beaten. This seems to be in evitable. But this element will have something to say In regard to who Bhall be tM nominee of the convention and it is certain that it will not favor the New York man who is now in the lead for the nomination. A LATUr-AM&MCAlt ALLlATtCB. Recently the Department of State re ceived Information of an effort being made to organize the republics of South and Central America In a commercial alliance hostile to the United States. It was stated that the movement bad Its origin In Colombia and Venezuela and was prompted by a desire to protect the countries of Latin . America from dis memberment "such as Colombia has suf fered by the separation of . Panama." There is no doubt as to a feeling among the people of the southern repub lics that some sort of an alliance for mu tual protection Is desirable, but it Is hardly probable that this sentiment is so strong or general as to Insure the suc cess of the reported movement While a part of the people of Latin America are somewhat distrustful of this country, due to the mistaken notion that the United States covets territory In the southern continent, they are at the same time by no means on such friendly relations with each other as to render practicable and enduring such an alliance as is en Id to be proposed. The southern republics are not distinguished for keeping good faith In their agree ments with each other and If an alliance were formed among them it probably would not endure a twelvemonth. The result of such a manifestation of hos tility to the United States would very likely be to lose the protection how given those countries by this republic and It is safe to say that few of them would be willing to Incur this risk. They need the friendship and the guardianship of this nation and they will do nothing to forfeit these. The Latin-American race may not be enamored of the people of this country, but It usually has senso enough to look out for number one. WILL TBB PtOPLB PeTrTMfT IT1 The people of the United Kingdom are threatened with the Institution of the continental system of conscription for military service. The royal commission which has been investigating the mili tary situation In the kingdom has in a report to the government declared that conscription is the only adequate means of providing for home defense in the vent of a wsr which would drain thi regular establishment for duty abroad. It Is suggested that one year's contin uous military service Is a requirement to which all able-bodied dtizeus should be subjected and the estimate of the com mission Is that under the operation of such a system there would be provided about 850,000 trained men annually at less cost than the present militia system. This would give an ample force for de fense, whereas under existing conditions the fore is deemed to be inadequate for a possible emergency. It Is hardly probable, however, that the people of the United Kingdom will approve of the policy of creating an army by conscription. They will reason that the danger which some British statesmen see Is so remote as not to warrant such a radical departure from the traditional course of the nation as the institution of a system of conscrip tion would be. To the Tery great ma. Jority of Britons enforced service in the army, as required by the continental na tlons, would be intolerable and It is very doubtful if any ministry that should adopt the system could long retain power. No people are more patriotic than the British, but the effect of en forced military service, even If only for one year, would not be conducive to the strengthening of popular patriotism. It is most improbable that the British gov ernment will adopt the suggestion of the royal commission. ' I Bat DAViaaon table. As might have been expected the Davlsson table of the magnified taxable wealth of Nebraska has been approv lngly reproduced in the organs that draw their inspiration and their Job printing from railroad headquarters. The York Times, for example, not only gulps down the Davlsson two-bllllon dollar estimate of Nebraska's taxable wealth, but actually expresses the opln ion that it will be found altogether too low when the State Board of Equallza tlon comes Into possession of the returns of the county assessors. - The York organ manifestly under rates popular intelligence. The Davlsson pyramid, from its base to its apex, holds all the figures that could have been piled up by the most fertile mathemati cat imagination. It assumes, for exam pie, that the $01,000,000 pf deposits In Nebraska banks are all taxable prop erty, when everybody knows that many millions of the deposits represent na tlonal, state, county, city and school district deposits and other millions that are not taxable. It assumes that the $30,000,000 real ized from the sale of cattle by Nebraska farmers are not Included in the total returns of live stock, which are com puted at $130,000,000, and partly ab sorbed in the bank deposits, which also include millions realized by Nebraska farmers from tbe sale of their surplus farm products. With the same pro priety and accuracy, all the sand bills. ravines, canyons, dry creeks and swamps within the boundary of Ne braska are Included In the two-billion- dollar estimate of taxable wealth as a counterpart of the $326,000,000 of rail road property. But you can fool the people some times, only, and not all the time. too uvea or a good tbusg. In the proposed acquisition and pur chase of lands for park purposes by an issue pf bonds South Omaha should profit by the experience of Omaha. Fif teen years .ago Omaha was afflicted with the park craze everybody was clamoring for parks, and land owners. land speculators and real estate agents bombarded the mayor and council in person and through tbe press in favor of a bond issue for the purchase of parks. In the fait of 1891 a proposition authorizing the Issue of city bonds to the amount of $400,000 was submitted and carried by a very decisive majority. On the beels of the election came the purchase of large tracts of farming land and wild land at fabulous prices. Some of these tracts, with all the Improve ments made by the city, would not sell today for one-fourth of the original cost price. In the meantime the city Is pay ing $20,000 a year Interest on the park bond mortgage and as much more for improving and keeping up the park sys tem that is out of all proportion with the needs of Omaha's population. Both Omaha and South Omaha oc cupy a plateau more than 1,000 feet above the sea level. The streets are wide add there Is more fresh air to the square foot than -rould be needed If the population had reached a million. But there jvlll always be people who have land to sell for park purposes and real estate dealers and speculators who want to profit by the sale, Just as there are always people willing to sacrifice themselves by selling sites for school bouses and public buildings at double or treble their market value, and Just as there are always accommodating middlemen who are ready to negotiate these sales for a consideration. The democracy of Nebraska in conven tion assembled solemnly declares and reiterates the demand for the free and unlimited coinage of silver in all the mints of tbe United States at tbe sacred ratio of 16 to 1, notwithstanding the fact-that the free coinage of silver at any ratio has been discontinued by nearly all the civilized and some of the uncivilized nations. For the Nebraska democracy the world do not move. The president of the South Omaha Park board is very much interested in the proposed purchase of Syndicate park by a bond Issue of $20,000. Tbe presi dent of the South Omaha Park board was very much interested In the pas sage of tbe Sonth Omaha charter of 1001, for which $23,000 Is said to have been contributed for distribution among tbe lobby and the legislature. General Miles may have the nomina tion for president at the hands of the prohibition party, provided he declares himself a member of that party, says the chairman of the prohibition national committee. The prohibitionists are not apparently as careful as the democrats, who not only want to know what a man professes, but bow he bas voted for tbe last ten years. . . The damocratlc stata nominating con vention wYl be called to meet at Lin coln, Auguof 10, the same time and place i as the populist nominating convention The two ends of the fusion circus were last year pulled off at Grand Island and Columbus, respectively, but the ex porience with the long distance telephone was not entirely satisfactory. Mayor Moores' vetoes sometimes hit and sometimes miss when it comes to ratification by the council. But taken altogether from the beginning of his In cumbency as chief executive of the city, Mayor Moores' vetoes have been almost uniformly In the interest of the 'tax paying citizens and for the protection of the public. The unlnstructed delegate at the St Louis convention will be an object of solicitude on the part of many candl dates, while the unlnstructed delegate at the Chicago convention will be an ob ject of curiosity. There is nothing like knowing what you are going to do before you do it The fellow who proposed a secret bal lot in tlio Illinois republican convention may have desired only to break the deadlock, but there will always be an Impression that he wanted a vehicle In which some one might deliver the goods, The new secretary of the Commercial club will have to hustle to make up for lime lost by all these postponements of his advent here. There is plenty of work waiting to be done, If he only proves to be the right man to do it "You're Another. Baltimore American, The railroad men and coal men are call ing each other robbers Just now in order that the public may not know Just which to blame for the high prices of coal next winter. How for a Shalte Down. Washington Post. President Baer says the trusts propose to hold up the people for all they will stand The campaign conrralttees will now feel Justified In shaking, down the trusts for all they will stand. Democratic Comedy, Chicago Chronicle. As an evidence that Mayor McCIellan of New York would be a strong presidential candidate his advocates urge ; that Mr, Bryan would second his nomination and that Pennsylvania democrats would sup port him wtih enthusiasm. The -manager of Mayor McClellan's boom must be con. nected wtlh one of the comic papers. necord-Breaklna; Exports. Philadelphia Press. The exports of manufactures for th fiscal year which ends with June promises to exceed those of any previous year, which is some satisfaction. For the ten months ending with April ' these exports exceed those of any corresponding period by $18,000,000. Decreased domcstlo consumption accounts In part for Increased exportation. Pswer of the Preaa. Spring-field Republican. Mr. Hay pays the press too great a trib ute when he says that "if the press of the world would. adopt and persist In the high resolve that rar should be no more, the clangor of arms would cease from tfie rising of the sun to Its going down, and we oould fancy tht our ears, no longer stunned by the, atifof "armies, might hear the morning star sieging together and all the sons of God. shouting for Joy." This Is beautiful rhetoric, bat It does not wash. When the people? of thevworld agree the press of the world will agree. It all the newspapers should suddenly declare against war under any circumstances many per sons would say they had been bought up. VOTE OP NEGROES NEEDED. Holds the Balance of Power in Several States mt the Union. Chicago Chronicle. Taking from the census of 1900 the number of negroes of voting age in the close states of California, Kentucky, Indiana, New Jer sey and New York and comparing these with the republican pluralities in those states at the latest elections of state offi cers and the great importance of the negro vote to the republican party is clearly shown. ' , Itepubllcan Negro vote, piurailt ity. California ., 8,711 4,676 1.660 Connecticut 1G.0U8 36.24 17,133 8,380 Indiana 18,186 21,474 31,425 New Jersey New York... This comparison shows that the republic ans would have lost California, New Jersey and New York except for the negro voters nd that in Connecticut the republican ma jority would have been reduced by more than one-fourth and In Indiana by more than one-half. 8o far as Connecticut Is concerned, the records show that even with this negro vote solid for the republicans, the demo crats carried the stats In 18S4, 1888 and 1892, so that It is distinctly a doubtful state, and every vote counts. Very much the same situation Is demonstrated by the figures in Indiana. Mr. Bryan was defeated in that state in 1896 by a plurality of 18,181. while the negro voting strength was 18,186. In other words, it was the negro vote which gave the republican party its majority then, as it has upon a number of other occa sions. In Rhode Island, undoubtedly a close state In which the trend of democracy Is running pretty strong these days, there are about 3,000 negro votes. In 1892 Cleveland was beaten In that state by a smaller vote than that. In recent state contests the democrats have been victorious. California, Connecticut, Indiana, New Jersey and New York went republican In the last state elections by a total of 78,768, while th figures show an aggregate num ber of negroes of voting age In those states to be 79,372. These figures might be supplemented by showing the negro vote In certain other states, some of tliem close, and soma of them not. For Instance, Pennsylvania Cl.anS and Ohio tl.I35, In neither of which states canthere b .milch hop of demo cratic victory, though thla negro vote goes a long way toward making the total repub lican plurality. Then there la Illinois, sometimes very close, which has a total negro vote of 29.T03; Kansas, which is decidedly erratic, swinging first into one column then Into the other, has a negro vote of 14,665, and Mas sachusetts, where the republicans are quits seriously divided over the tariff revision Question, has a negro vote of 10,466. DEMAND EQ.LAU Jl'BTICE. Tork Times: What tbe people of Nebraska demand of the State Board of Aaaeesment is1 equal Justice to all. They ar able and willing to pay their Just proportion of th taxes, but they do not went to pay more. It Is the demagogues and democratic poli ticians who are demanding that in justice be done seme particular inter eat and that some ether Interest b favored unjuatly, Th aaaeesment of the railroads and all other property must be so manifestly Just that th people can see It end then there, will k very little complaint PEOPLE DEAD 171 EARNEST. Fairfield Newsi Taxation la the great Question of the bour In Na. brasks; so Important that it lias at the bottom of or is connected with almost all other matters that eon cern th popl and th state. If th rich and the corporations pay but a tlth of their Just proportion of taxes and th farmer and wag earner, th small merchant and pro fssionl men pay their full shar, th wrong will later have to b righted by harsh measures if It Is not now by peaceful methods of statute law. The comparatively poor of Nebraska too long have born most of th burdens of th state. Now Is th opportunity for th re publican party In thla stat to do simple Justice In this matter of rail road taxation, and th peopl are dead In earnest that it should be don and don right now. TALK OP THIS STATE PRESS. . Stanton Picket i Th indications now are that western Nebraska will divide emigra tion with th Rosebud reservation this coming fall and the following spring, and Judge Kinkald, a nam that for years has been a household word over a part of that territory, will become such over th en tire big Sixth congressional distriot. Beatrice Sum Th republicans of Ohio selected Governor Herrlck, Supreme Judge George B. Cox and United States Senators Charles W. Dick and Joseph B. Foraker as delegates-at-large to the national con vention. In Nebraska the republicans se lected , , and C. B. Demp ster. Tekamah Journal: To a Nebraskan California orange orchard is pictured as a gold mine. But when it Is known that this season It Is costing th grower $2.29 per box to get his goods into the retailers' hands and he is receiving therefor bat an aver age of 11.83, It persuades us that Ne- braskans better stick to their corn and bogs. Nemaha Advertiser: There Is work for a grand Jury in this eounty and w would suggest that ons be called for th next term of court If on is called w predict several of our citizens will have urgent business elsewhere. Last Sunday two of our citizens caught several men .gambling In a box car, and later part of th same crew were caught by a woman In th unlawful business. Norfolk News i Nebraska might have been a drouth state some years ago for on season, but It has decidedly reformed and is now not as much a drouth state as aom of the eastern commonwealths where the corn dried up and rattled last year and other vegetation was so devoid of moisture that a lighted match would set It to bum ing like a bunch of shavings. For several years now Nebraska has had moisture to let Juniata Herald: Democrats tell us that the republican state ticket nominated at Lincoln last Wednesday is a very "bad one and that It will be a big load of "woe1 for the republican party to carry. All of which means that it Is the best kind of a ticket and on the people will most heart ily endorse. Had th nominations been made to suit the opposition it would have been really dangerous. As It is let the democrats "do the walking." Beatrice Sun: The republicans have been successful In many campaigns because of the blunders of the democratic party. They may pull through again by th same a. Blstance, but if democrats concentrate their energies upon the state and legisla. tive tickets, nominating clean and capable men, leaving out the wild-eyed vagaries of t,h past few years, . they . will defeat the Yepubllcan state ticket and carry th legislature. This cannot 'be done by de nouncing Roosevelt and the republican party outside of Nebraska. It should be a state campaign, pure and simple, and men of such character should be nominated as will attract those republican voters who are thoroughly disgusted with the extrava. gance, the excessive taxation, tbe profli gacy of the men who have been running the republican machine In Nebraska. Nebraska City Tribune: For several days past William J. Bryan has been stump- speaking In the wards of Omaha and South Omaha, telling the ward bosses whom they ought to send as delegates from the wards to the county convention, etc For a twice- nominated presidential candidate to be ward-heeling for county delegates in the cities of his home state is a sight for gods and men at least for men who attach th proper Importance and dignity to the high office of president. It may seem all right to Mr. Bryan a pig in a parlor remains a pig In spite of tbe surroundings; an ass in a lion's skin remains an ass even in cluding the propensity to bray, and Mr. Bryan, twice a presidential candidate of a great party, remains Mr. Bryan without mutation or change of any sort. It's largely a matter of taste and of the Individual con ception of the eternal fitness of things and if Mr. Bryan finds pleasure and duty and satisfaction in the role of a manipulator of ward politics, who shall say him nay 7 This is a free country and Mr. Bryan has a per fect right to run for constable of his horn precinct or take an appointment on the po lice force of his town if he wants to. This Is fundamental truth and Mr. Bryan seems to know it and to be acting upon It Whether he expects his friends and sup porters to be pleased and gratified Is, as Rudyard Kipling says, another story. Sohuyler Free Lance: Down in Omaha an element of republicans who styled them selves the anti-machine went into the pri maries and downed tbe machine element and nipped Edward Rosewater's desires to be a delegate to th national repub lican convention In the bud. So Edward stays at home and th antl-machln crowd are feeling Jubilant Hdwever, thtlr Joy will be short lived and they ar decidedly short sighted. This year In that district there is a congressman to sleet and the district is republican if all pull together. It they don't the present democratic con gressman, Editor Hitchcock, who skinned Dave Mercer two years ago, will succeed himself. , A friend of Dav Mercer's will be the nominee and he cannot be elected without Rosewater's aid. That aid can not be secured, by defeating Rosewater for national delegate. Those Mercerites had a ohanos to pour oil on the troubled waters and get Th Bee's support for their can didate for congress. But they didn't Here's betting dollars to doughnuts that Hitchcock succeeds himself. And that la not all, because If the stata officers who comprise the state board of assessment do not properly assess the railroads The Bee will buck the whole republican stat ticket and defeat It. They can do Rosewater up for a time, but he will come out on top after a while. Just watch things this fall and see If that antl-machin republican combination used good Judgment W think they made a vary sad mistake and they better get their laugh all over with right sow. BoIviasT Travaap Frefclaaa. Brooklyn Eagle. Germany has solved the tramp problem. It is announced that it Is reasonably free from vagrants and that such a are slink ing about th byways ar a relatively harmless lot, who seldom commit robberies and assaults of magnitude. And th way it has settled the difficulty I this: It arrest all tramp and puts tbem at work. It makes the work so much harder than the work of decent men that after a trial of it th tramp reform and Quit th road. DR. PRICE'S CREAM BAKING POWDER makes home baking easy. Nothing can be substituted for it in making quickly and perfectly delicate hot biscuit, hot-breads, muffins, cake and pastry. Pmoi Bakinq Powom Co.. Chiqaoo A PROMISE TO BE FULFILLED. Pawn Republican: Newspaper stories to thn effect that certain members of the Board of Equalisa tion disagree upon th method of assessing corporations and that there is a wld discrepancy between tbe estimates made by members of tb board, are absolutely without foun dation. In th first place. It can be said with posltlveness that th as sessment as finally made will be th assessment of th whole board as th method of arriving at railroad val ue has been agreed upon by all members; In the second place there can be no . discrepancy between the estimates because there ar no esti mates. The board Is estimating noth ing, guessing at nothing, Jumping to no hasty conclusions. Th assess ment it will make must be water tight and Capable of withstanding any attack which may be mad In th courts. To mak such an as sessment and Insure that none of its decision will be resisted th board must be abls to show to th courts a well as the people and the corpo rations that it has based Its values upon something more than an Idle guess or "estimate," and while no man is in a position to say Just how high the railway assessment will be, all of this car and caution on the part of th board seems to Indicate that the appraisement will be resisted by th railroads, If by anyone at all, and that th people, or at least all fair-minded people, will be entirely satisfied with it PERSONAL NOTES. John D. Rockefeller's secretary receives 314,000 a year. Because he ha not smiled for seven years a Chicago woman Is suing her hus band for divorce. Perhaps that will mak him smile. H. H. Ballard, who bas Just celebrated his fifty-first birthday, organised in 1875 th Agassis association, of which ba ha sine been presldsnt, and whloh ha now mor than 1,000 branches. He has written number of books. Hugh McLaughlin, the veteran Brooklyn politician, Is among those who caught th eras so prevalent several years ago for collecting postage stamps. Mr. McLaugh lin had collected 1.014,000 stamps before he oeased his endeavors In that direction. . The-first Japanese to receive the degroe of doctor of medloin from Washington university, St Louis, Is Noakasu Fujimori, who graduated last week. He Is also a graduate of th Tokio Salsel Medical col lege and tbe New Tork Stat unlvemlty. William K. Vanderbllt has named his new racing launch "Hard-Bolled Eggs." Th handsome little flyer was launched last week. On being asked to explain the extraordinary name Mr. vanderbllt says that he chose It because th launch cannot b beaten. Several Frenob soldiers, survivors of ths Chinese expedition of 1854, ar responsible for the statement that General Kuroki, who Is leading the Japanese forces In Man churia, IS In reality half Frnch. His father, who married a Japanese girl, died In France last year. Lord Brooke, an Englishman 22 years of ag and quits marriageable, la about to pay visit to this country. is a son or in Countess of Warwick, who as Lady Brooke was a fellow guest at Tranby Croft with the Prlnc of Wale (now King Edward) when th famous baccarat scandal con vulsed all England. It was she who told of the trouble to outsiders, this earning her nlcknam of "th babbling Brooke." RAF) Is tha mm feel the exquisite thrill of motherhood with indescribable dread and fear. Every woman should know of child-birth can be entirely avoided dt tbe use or Mother's Friend, a scientific liniment for external use only, which toughens and renders pliable all tbe parts, ana assists nature In Its sublime work. By its aid thousands of women have passed this treat crisis In perfect safety and without pain. Sold at fi.oo per bottle by druggists. Our book of priceless value to all women sent free. Address BMAOnaS KraULAT 0O Ulmmlm, mm. WAIFS Or THE WIT8. Eameralda Why, - hew odd!' Here's th first message ever sent over a telegraph wire. It's Just four words 'What hath Uwendolen (Interrupting) Only ' four worda? How ridlculoual They could have sent six more without paying extra. Chi cago Tribune. "And if one is unable to keep the enemy "In that case," replied the master of strategy, "the press censor should allow rumors to circulate that you ar trying to lure him across." Puck. "Honest, now, Jonen, did you see a bur glar in your room when you called the police?'" "No; my wife had shifted the mirror In my room and X didn't know it" Detroit Free Press. 'Now. said the pert salesman, sarcas- tlcally, as he starte y. as he started to nut back to put back the rolls of silk, "can't you think of something more I miaht show you. ma'am?" "Yea," replied the shopper, "but I don't think you have it" "What la ltT" "More courtesy," Indianapolis Journal. "Ah me!" exclaimed Harduppe, "it's very hard to he poor." I. i,v'-' "Nonsense!" replied Slnnlck. "I find it the easiest thing in tbe world." Phila delphia Ledger. Wife I'm sorry to see you com home In such a state as this, Charles. Hueband I knew you'd be sorry, Carrie, and that's why I told you not to sit up. Boston Transcript. ' Patience Does she aver speak of her family tree? Patrice No, I think It was on of th shady sort of trees. Yonkere Statesman. 'I am not a nubile sneaker, vnne hnnnr to be excused. I think we ik we can exnuaa vmi fr ihnni iiircv muntni, "I believe, your honor, that I could mas !f afew "orlcal stunt in less time than that. "You are a dangerous man. Discharged." Clevelsnd Pisln Dealer. Bobby'-11' yU crytn"" out, Bobby (between sobs) I don't want to go to school today. Father Why notT pBobby-Sls Jilted th teacher last night . THE POSTAL FROM ST. LOUIE. Baltimore American. I got a close writ postal from my Aunt Jemimas S-ii ar Jemima's Uncle Tody's wife; they're living I'd wrote about a week ago and told her nke as not We'd all be eomin' out ther whn th days got good and hot And this is what Jemima said, as near as I recall: 'Pn triad to get your letter; 'twas a score of years last fall. Since one of you had written let alone to make a trip To see us. and we'd rather guessed you'd given us the slip. Tour' mot her, I remember welt one bald herself aloof And wouldn't even hesitate beneath our humble roof. 'Twas that as much as anything that drove uui UIIUJV WVJBJl- - He said we'd alway Quarrel and to sepa rate was best Since then the world has prospered us In dssksi ana in store I'm glad your dear old mother doesn't scorn me any more. It's sweet to be forgiven by th on you've naver wronged And recognised by thos to whom for years you have belonged. "But yet your letter's vagu about th circumstance that made Tour mother change ber notion. I'm no better, I'm afraid. Than when aha used to snub m in th days of long sro I wonder, oh, I wonder. If th fact that ' there's a show Out here with us this summer, didn't melt her heart a bit I wonder, oh, I wonder, if that couldn't have been it T Still, we're exceeding careful who we shel ter In our home; I'm writing you this postal now to say you needn't come." joy of the bonsehold, for wfthont bappinets can be complete. How tne picture or mother and babe, angels smile at , and commend tbe thoughts and aspirations of the mother bending over the cradle. The ordeal through which the expectant mother must pass, bow ever, is so full of danger and suffering that she looks forward to the hour when she shall that the danger, pain and horror .A