TOE OMAITA DAILY BEE: SUNDAY MAT 15, 1004. - 3- 1 f BALi W SI 9 MONEY TO LOAN CHATTELS ' MONEY. If yon are annoyed by numerous small bill . iiiKi iiava m-tuuiuiKii:u uuiiui uiej wiuiejr ll imam u5 eu ButnuiB in )uu iu itvui ffrtfin.-v from 1 i a n 1 I V h .rit n ,i rhfiit u, in weekly or monthly payments until you ft out of debt. "We loan on furniture, planus, live stuck and other Chattels anil we make lottns to salurit 'people upon tbetr own agreement to re puy. Cur rates are as low as any and a great deal lower than some, our service Is quick and without publicity. If you have dealt with ua and cue pleased, tHl others, and If you are displeased, tell us, Omaha Mortgage Lioun Co., 119 Board of Trade Blilg. Tel. 2293. (Established IBM.) South IHth 8t X-810 MONEY! - MONEY! ' WE IX)AN MONET TO AN t l'EHttON residing In the city and holding a peima ' nent pusltluu with a responsible tlrin. ON Puain Note, no tiNuoiiocins, 2 nun ai iui lowest rmes uu iMiig. time, vmsjt f payment plan. We also loan ON FUKNllLHE. Wil'JlOi,' REMOVAL, l'lanos, etc., at the same low rates and ,eay terms, H not convenient for you to call at our office, WHITE Oil 'PHONE U8 AND AOENT will call on you to explain our- system aid arrange loan at your residence. All ' business confidential. . . THE J. A. HUTTON CO., SUITE 614. J-A-VTON fIii,OCK, TKLEPHONB 1M07. ' - X M'.W I 1 CASH Tou can establish a CREDIT with an old KEL1ABLK tlrm and secure money whenever you need it. W'a will advance you enough money to pay oil all your aetns; so that you will owe It all In one place, where you get Vourteous treatment. Our . enjsy payment plan has astonished fieople Who had previously borrowed of other roan companies, on account of Our liberal rates. A'e make loans on SALARIES. FURNI ;TUKE, PIANOS, I-.1VK STOCK, etc. r RELIABLE CREDIT CO. 8Q7-8 Paxton Block. X-HB2X MOEY 9 to LOAN Phoenix Credit Co., &U 1-ax ion iilk. X-81? MONET LOANED SALARIED PEOPLE v and others with security; easy payments; largest business In 4y principal cities. - Toiman, room 440, Chamber of Commerce bldg. x.--m 3 P. C. YEAR litOM 1100 to $o,mw loaned on your personal note at 3 I KK CENT I'EU VEAH. All ood loans wanted. Call or write and get my system. W. L. Eastman c Co., Hug Farnam, Omaha. X 913 If you are FINANCIALLY r- EMBARRASSED, come and have, a CONFIDENTIAL talk with us.' STAR LOAN CO., 044 PAXTON BLK. i . ( X MsJ MONEY to loan on furniture, horses, etc, ,,at half usual rates. Dr. Prlbbenow. room . 215 at 209 S. Win, St.-. Tel. B-2'Jtil. X 914 MONEY loaned on pianos, furniture, jew elry, horses, cows, etc- o. . Reea. sis) b. - JK Me CHATTEL, salary and jewelry loans. Foley juoan. to., uot itrntm at. eM SALARY and collateral loans. .Templeton, 112 Bee mug. lei. A. si i MONEY TO LOAN ON FURNITURE. PIANOS, LIVE STOCK, DIAMONDS, SALARIES, ETC. !Wa charge nothing for making papers. Lowest rate" and easy terms. ALL BU8INE88I8 PRIVATE. Tel. B2418. OMAHA CHATTEL LOAN BANK, 1404 Farnam St, upstairs. 'Phone A 21 13. " X-M998 MONEY TO LOAN REAL ESTATE FARM and city loans, low rates. y H. Thomas, First Nat l Bank Bldg. Tel. 1644. W la PRIVATE aioftey. Blwrwood, 93t ti.J. Life. . : . ! ' : - W W ft' " 4 TO P. C money. Bemia, Paxton block. w i!u PRIVATE money. F. D. Wead, JB Douglas W-J-I y ANTED, city loan and warrants! W. Farnam Smith & Co., 1M Farnam at. W-H22 . MONET TO LOAN, Payne Investment Co. w sai WANTED, real estate loans and warrant. . c. meters a Co., Bee Diag. w Z4 t per cent loans. Garvin Bros., 1004 Farnam. . W .0 ONET vo loan. Kenny Real Estate and n vestment Co., r. sou Bee bldg. w Sa CITY loan. IL D. Holmes. 7U N. Y. Life. ' - . Yg M2g FOR SALE HORSES, WAGONS HORSES for sale; Id-hand harness and ve hicles cheap. Melchlor'a Stables, 501 b. lUtli P 903 Family horse, carriage, cheap. Stfm'l Burns: . P MK24 Jell W BUoaiES, wagons and all kinds of rigs at half 'pricier H. Frost. 14th and Leaven- .1 worth.. . P 91 SELLING! out bugglea, wagons, hnrneis, at cost,. Anderson-Millard Co., 16m CapltoL P 844 OOLF surrey, new; solid seat runabout; de pot rorkaway; will sell all for one-fourth 'cost.' Enquire Ml Brown Block. , . P-M850 19 SHETLANDS rlne gT.Ue ponies, saddle and harness; safe lor children. 43d and Center ste. Tel. Black 1124. .. 1 P-MS48 22x FOR BALE Twe-sftted carriage, phaeton and double eet of harness; all In good condition; cheap. Call 21M4 Miami street t . .... - .P-151-10X FRENCH Oerni Destroyer" wires "Quit ter" S weeks; for all external aliments; is gallon; - express' prepaid; frne sample. Boburine ctiemuiu Co., luue iuaraet bu, Gloucester, N. J. Pt-117 15x OR RALE, horse. 1.050 rounds vounr. tough, good condition, with harness and runabout. Good business rig; dirt Cheap 4tt 1100. AOdresa l 41, Bee, p a lax WANTED, cattle and horns to pasture. IU) acres 6 nillea north of Florence on Cal houn road; fine' blue grass, running water, flenty of shade, wll fenced. Rales: Cat le, 75o; horses, 11.50 per month. See John Marnnno on (arm, or TelepUone k-1 "21 Omaha, P-M91S FOR SALJ0, n up-to-date Rockwell hearse "In good condition and at a great bargain. 'Address O. Vf. BerkJiUner.. Crson. Ia.. GENTLE driving and saddle horse, single footr and pacer, fTS, Inquire room 610, N. Y. Life Bldg. P M1B4 17 WAOONS! Delivery wagons!! Business wagons!!! Don't fall to see them. The largest assortment In the west at whole sale frlces. Johnson & Dan forth. 8. W. cor. 10th and Jonee ats. P M227 Jel4 SHORTHAND AND TYPEWRITERS A. C. VAN SANT'S school, 717 N. T. Llfa v . . -1 Neb. Bus. 4k Shorthund Col., Boyd theater. etU 135 BLIOKENSDERFER. 60. I3S New York LUe building, Omaha. 1 M! STENOGRAPHERS F. J. 8UTCL1FFE. lul N. T. L. Deposl. Uona, conventions. Tel. S67. M 3W EArsiMlLE lettera Boylea College, N. Y. yT..if. Bldg. - LAW AND COLLECTIONS t. V MOREARTY. Att y.. 4J7 Paxton. Tet A-aaa. 9a JOHN M. MACFARLAND, New York IJfe I bidg roouui 04 aud aUk Tet ISU. UMt LAWNMOWERS SHARPENED E. E. LAWARENCE, T03 Leavenworth. Tel. L-1676. -340 MIS C. JARL, 713 So. ltn street. M-790 Je 10 P. MELCHOIR machine works, lJth and Howard. M 791 Je 10 FLORISTS HESS SWOBODA, 1415 Farnam. 937 L. HENDERSON, 1519 Farnam. Send for price list of cut flowers and plants. 877 ALFRED DONAOHUE, JR., 1607 Farnnm, Tel. 3333. -515 Wanted to Beautify We want a nice corner lot on the following streets, one each, to bteau yfyl South Tenth street. South Six teenth street. North Twenty-fourth street, Sherman avenue and Leaven worth street. The beautifying coats y6u nothing. IJst your vacant lots . at once. ' Se lections will be made by Civic Im provement League. Chas.E. Williamson Co. Ground Floor, U. 8. Bank Building. 21 IF YOU'RE Buggy Wise YOU'LL BUY OF DRUMMOND The firm who has sold more sensible well made car riages in Omaha than any other firm, and every truth ful man will say so. Take their word and come in. DRUMMOND CARRIAGE CO., 18th and Harney Sts. New Styles Just Received, ; . LEGAL NOTICES NOTICE TO 'BIDtiERS.; i Sealed bids will be received at the offlee of secretary of state up tntll 1 o'clock noon of May 24, 1904, for the construction of an addition to the waterworks plant at Hastings, according; to plans apd specifica tions now on file In the office of secretary of state. ' The board reserves the right to reject any and all bids. GEOHOE W. MARSH, Secretary of Board. M13dl0tM NOTICE. " Notice is hereby given that sealed bids will be received until 12 o'clock, noon, June 6th, 1904, by the Board of Education of FsJrbury School DlBtrlct at the office of J. H. i.eRoy, secretary, Falrbury. Neb., for furnishing- material and putting- in a heating-plant In the new school building- now In process of erection In said -city.. Said bids to be in compliance wl'h the plans and specifications on file in the said secretary'! Each bid must be accompanied by a cer tified check. In amount 1X0.00 as a guaran tee of good faith. J. H. LEROY, Secretary. Mlidit RAILWAY TIME CARD UNION STATION lOTII AND MARCY. r Cbleaaro, Rock Islaad PacHo, AST. Liaava. Arrive. Chicago Daylight Limited... Thleaxn tlavttvht a 1 u am a W aa .a t 00 aa a t:4 am Chicago Kxproae 11:1S am a 1:04 pra Dca Motnre Expreea a 4 0 pm bll:.o an Chicago Faat Bipraee a I'.U pm ll m WBST. Rocky' Mountain Umltad a T:0 am a t:M pa Lincoln, Colorado Springe, Den ver, Pueblo and waat a 1:10 pa a IsM pa Ten a. California and Oklahoma rirar ,. a 4:1 a ail:44 pa Union I'aclflo. The Overland Limited The Faat alall '. Toe California Kipreaa. ....... The Atlautlo Special , The I'ortland-thlcago, Speolal. The Atlantic Eipreaat The Colorado Special .a 4 40 am a l:W pa a M am a pa .a 4:10 pm a T 30 pm .a 1:10 pa a I N pa I.Mpa .all:M pa a 1:4 am a am The Chicago bpeoial. Lincoln, lleatrtue aad Stroma- ' burg Eipreae b 4:00 pm ell pa Columbua Local ...o 4.W pa B .I4 am Chleaeto at Northvreatera. raet Chicago Local Chicago Mall Local Bioui City..., Daylight at. Paul.. Daylight Chicago Limited Chicago ,. f eat Chicago Looal Chicago Kaat St. Paul BU Paul Mapran... .a 14 am a I D aa all. Mail a 1:1 pa a t pa H:a a f :t am ei:tx pa a l:o aa aii .Hu pa a 1:M pm a 1:14 aa a I M pm a 1:46 pa a4:16pm a 1:14 pm a I K am t i b ta a 1:44 pm a M aa bl: am biO.U aa Faet Mall Local Sioux City p 4 0 pm Norfolk aud honaateai.M. a 1:04 am Lincoln aud Loug Piue o a:0 am Daadwood, Hot bprlogs and Lincoln a 1:40 pm a 1:1 pm Caapar and Wyoming Kapreae...d I K) pm t:la pm llaaitnga, Superior and Albion.. b 14 pa k 1:1 pm Chloaao, Milwaukee at It. Paul. Chicago Daylight .a l it aa all: 11 pa .a u pia a 1 10 pm Chicago Faet aUpreaa Overland Limited Dea Molnee aUpreaa Illinois Central. Chicago Bapreaa Chlcaav, Minneapolis at I Paul Limited , Minueapolla 4k SU Paul Bx. IHIaaonrl Parlfle. t&. Loula a!prve..... K. C. Bl. Louie aSapraas .a :w pa a 1:1 pm ..a t.ee am a 1:10 pa a I.C pa aU:N pa . M pa .IMU a 10 aa B10:N pa .al0: aa a :M pa .all U pm a 1 .00 am World' a Fair Special ....a .K pro all:44 am Chleaao Great Western. t. Paul and Mlnaaapolla Lata a 7:11 na St. Paul and MlnseaiHilia a.. ..a l ie em a l pm Chicago Limited a 4 W pta alO.au am t. paal, Mlaa. 4 Utlcaeo aU..a .M pa Cbtcaas Kapxaas a 4. an am a 4.u pa V abash. BC Louis "Cannon Ball" Kg.. .a IN pa llSla el. Louis Lacai tee. atiuHej a 14 aa ait ao pia BlRLlftGTON STATIOX 10TH at MalOl Chicago, Barllaatoa at (gainer. Leave. Anive.- rhiM.. a i.ijo aea . 1 u Chtega V eel lulled Bipreaa a 4 oo Put a t.al am Cblcaao axeual a e. team alt uu pm t.htcaaa Umltad a l ot pm a t.a pm V.at Mall 1 e pa Kansas Clly, at. Joseph at La. BlaaTa. Kasaa City Day aU preen a :U am a M pa be Lauia yA ' pm ail utaa kanaaa Lily kiglit napreim alO.ea pm a e am Uurllagion at atlaaoorl Hlver. VY ir mora, BaeuiM gad Luieelu..a i e am all M Pm Nebieaa aajraa -a ato a I pm Denver Llutiee a 4 1 pm a I aa black Mine Puget Boon aU all l pen a pm Coluraoa VaaUlMil4 VlyaJ- all pa Lincoln aea M.. ....klelpm ail.ua pm boil Craws aad PlauieMia....fc t.W ua btv.a am f, -'Jiwp- twy-jr, ' RAILWAY TIME CARD B'llme eaa rule Junetlea...a 7:40 rm s IT tm IllllTM U4 Ii!lSO JaDOtlaa.. 1-34 asi WEBSTER DEPOT 16TH WEBSTER Mlssonrl Paelfle. Mrb. tool. VU Wseplns WiW.kMtis slf tl pa Chlcaa-o, St. Paul. Mlaa. at Omaha. Tvia Cltr rtwnrr et ioam k 10 pm tloux City Fiianiv 1 00 pr all 10 km 0kls4 Local :45 m k I. IS n txily. k Dally cpt s-iniliy. 4 Dally ticpt aturiUy. Daily aicept Monday. OCEAN STEAMSHIPS. Clark's Cruise "Arabic" IB.ROlTeaai one of the Finest, largest and Steadiest steamers la the World to the Mediterranean and the Orient February 2 to April IS. 1905, 70 DAYS. COtrillB OHLY $400 AND UP Flrst-elann. Including Shore F.xeuralone, Giitds, Kees. Hotels. Drives, etc. The moot attsotlre trio leaving the United States next winter. SPRCIAL FKATORKS-Madelrn, Cndis, Sevl'le, Alulers, Mlt.i. Ifl days in K?ypt and tha Holy Land, Con stantinople. Athens, Rome, the Riviera, etc. Tickets food to stop over In Kurope, FRANK I. lilARK, 113 Breadway. New Vork. KOLLAND-AMERICA LINE. Hvm Teis-Scra stramra at il, KK Xaaa. KBW TOKK-KOTTBHDAM, via ttOULOUNa. sailing Tuaaday. il M a a Rotterdam May 11 Statanda-a Juna T RyodaiA May a4 Potadam Jun14 Noordaa May 11 Kottardam Juut il UOIXAND-AMKRIUAKi UN. U Daarkora St., CkH caeo. : Uany atooraa. 191 rarnaa St.) i Huuiartord, araaa . . H. tuyaelda, U garaaa sc cc:,:?ag:;ie geherale TRANS ATLANTIOUC French Um, Now York to Parla RIs Oars, HaiUoge Kery Thursday at 10 a. an. La Bavola May 21 La Onacogna . ...Juna It La Touralna Juna I La Bavola Juna 23 La Lorraine Juna ( La Cbampa(n....Juna it Nw. nedara, ilfsntlo twln-sora sad axpraa ataamars; naval offlcara' man-of-war dlaclpllna. Company's vastlbulad trains, Havraarl 4 boura. Agenta Harry E. Moorea, lttOl learnMni St.. Loula Naaaa. First Nat l Bank, C. A. Kutharlord, UM raraaa St., Rook Island Ry. ANCHOR UM V. a stAIb ITBAMSHlrR KBW TORK. LONDONDERRY AND GLASGOW, a NEW TORK. GIBRALTAR AND NAPUt. apavlor secommodatlona. Kseellent eulalaav Tea aoafort of paaaangers carafully ronsldaead. Blngla r round trip tlokata katwaan New Tors and Boons, Rngllib, Irlah and Sil principal tandinavlaa and continantal polnta at attractlva ratea. Send for Book of Toura. Tor tleketa or ganoral Information appls to any local agent of tea Anchor Line or to iiENDKRSON BROS.. Gan'i 4 ran la. Chicaga tlL 'FRISCO ENTERS NEW ORLEANS Gould Linen and Bocae Island Agree I'poa Joint I'se of Track. NEW TORK, May 14. -After nearly a year of negotiation George J. Gould, on be half of the St. Louis & Iron Mountain rail way and the Texas & Pacific railway, and B. F. Tokum, on behalf of the Rock Island 'Prisco system, have signed a contract by which the Rock Island and 'FrlBco system Will gain access to New Orleans by track age ' over the- Gould lines and the Illinois Central. The contract la to run ninety nine years. This insures harmony, between the Interests which for a time last winter were on the point of disrupting. Use of the Gould lines will be granted to the Rock Ialand-'Frtsco system from a point opposite Memphis to a point opposite Baton Rouge. By this contract the 'Frisco will be relieved from building about 826 mllee of road through territory already plentifully supplied with railroads. From Baton Rouge to New Orleans, about twenty-five miles, the Illinois Central will be used under a similar agreement to that made with the Gould lines, i At New Orleans the 'Frisco and the Southern railway will Jointly occupy new terminals, which will coat approximately $14,000,000. More Trips This Week to the St. Louis World's Fair Coupon Page 2. Ten Bee MANY BANDS; LITTLE TO DO Etenogrphri and Typewriters Dragon the Hew Yerk Ltbor Market. STILL THE SCHOOLS "WORK OVERTIMt foment leas Derele Fre Employment Bareaa Where HreoU at Men aad Women fleelc Paying Jobs. Never In the last twenty years have so many stenographers and typewriter been out of work in New York City as at the present time, and never have their demands upon employment agen cies been so urgent. This situation has been created largely by the immense In crease during ' the past winter In the number of schools and colleges where shorthand and typewriting are taught, there being today between 2no and 300 of these places of Instruction in New York City alone. x In the metropolis the great center of stenogTaphlo activity In the United States hundreds of young men and women graduates In "pothooks" are dally seek ing positions, and their persistent ap peals have led to the establishment within the past month of by far the largest and moat Impressive employment bureau for people of their craft In the world a place where no fee whatever Is exacted from employer or employed for the service ren dered. While this bureau supplants a smaller one of similar purpose, It Is In itself a new institution, occupying the entire third floor of one of the largest business houses on Broadway within a few minutes' walk of the general post office. It constitutes a department of a typewriter concern, through Whose offices In different part of the couutry positions have been found for from 10,000 to 25,000 stenographers and typewriters annually In the last ten years. Two Hundred Applicants Dally. To obtain an idea of the appearance of this bureau, picture a room 100 feet deep and forty feet wide filled with young people of both' sexes, with about five wo men to one man, some operating type writers and others sitting about smiling and conversing light-heartedly on a va riety of topics. On weekdays, between the hours of 9:30 in the morning and 3 In the afternoon, this place is visited reg ularly by upward of 200 persons claiming familiarity with the twin arts In Bearch of work. To each applicant, when his or her wants are made known to the manager or one of his assistants, Is given a seat in a certain part of the room, which is subdivided into sections to ao commodate all classes and degrees of efficiency. Young women who desire po sitions paying a minimum salary of (12 a week are assigned to section A. Sec tion B la for women willing to accept less than $12, while section C is for males exclusively. Fully one-third ' of the large room Is given over to a so-called practice depart ment. Here may he found twenty-five up-to-date writing .machines thoroughly equipped and adjusted for practicing. Free access to these typewriters may be had by any applicant, except during the period of examination for no one who Is not able to demonstrate the qualifica tions of an amanuensis deemed, necessary by the bureau Is considered eligible far a pjace. ..' - - ... " ' The Reg-nlar 'Examination;, The regular examination consists of taking In shorthand three business letters dictated at the fate of jlghty, ninety anil 100 words per minute, respectively, and transcribing them on the machine in less than fifteen minutes. These let ters are selected with great care and are free from all technicalities, and it Is In Another "Election" Is On j It only took 2,376 votes to win a trip last Week. Mm If you want a free trip to the' St. Louis Exposition let your friends know it they will gladly help you. Rules of the "Election" The ten persons receiving the largest ' number of rotes at the close of each "election" will be furnished, at The Bee's expense, as prizes, each a free trip from Omaha to St. Louis and return, to be taken any time dur ing the exposition. No restrictions are placed as to where the party Urea as a candidate for one of the exposition trips. . No votes will be counted for employes or agents of The Bee. All votes must be made on coupons which will be published each day in The Bee. Prepayment of subscriptions may be made either di rect to The Bee Publishing Company or to an authorized agent of The Bee. No votes 6ent in by agents will be counted unless sent in in accordance with instructions given them. The vote from day to day will be published in all edi tions of The Bee. The 'elections" wilTcloso each Saturday at 3 p. m. Votes may bo deposited at the business office of The Be or sent by mail, No votes sent by mail will be counted which are not in the Omaha postoffice for delivery at 2:30 p. m. on the day of closing. Address Exposition Dept.. Omaha. Daily Bee. Omaha, Neb. sisted that they shall be written prac tically free from errors. The manager of this unique Institution, who has the bearing of one laden with a multitude of professional secrets never to be divulged, explained the other day the inside workings of his establishment nd the conditions which brought It about. "Some people think," he said, "that the day of the office stenographer haa gone by. They read the score of advertisements which appear dally in the newspapers of shorthand writer wanting position and conclude that those skilled In the winged art are no longer In demand. This Is a great mistake. Never In the last twenty years were so many stenographers and typewriters employed as there are at pres ent, and never has the demand for them been at, keen. But don t misunderstand me. In saying this I would not create the im pression that the salaries which the craft can command today are In excess of those paid heretofore. Quite the contrary. I do say, however, that competent and trust worthy amanuenses are sought more eagerly now than at any time in the past, and In proof of this let me give you a few figures showing the number of positions which we filled last year. In New York we placed 7,786 applicants: in Chicago, 1.124; In St. Louis, 2.033; In Philadelphia, 1.K86; In Boston, 1.4f0; In Kansas City, l,27f; In' San Francisco, 1,13; In Pittsburg. 1.12; In St. Paul, 687; In Buffalo, 604; In Cleveland, 600, and In Baltimore, 487. "Aajed Thirty Pins." "About 80 per cent of those who seek our assistance are women between the ages of IS year and 30 plus ye 30 plus. That's the way many of our women state their age on the blanks. . We ask what the plus' means, and they say, . 'Oh, never mind, Just 30 plus,' and we let It go at that, giv ing them the benefit of the doubt. About one woman In five who applies to us suc ceeds In having her name placed on our list. The others are simply not competent, and show that they are woefully In need of practice, and w suggest that they de vote all the time possible to study for, say, a month or six weeks and then come back for another test. "Scores of girls come here who are ut terly unable to read their notes taken at the rate of eighty words a minute the lowes average rate of speed with which any stenographer can hope to get along In a business house. The notes are all there. after a fashion, but they are as illegible to their authors as Greek or Sanskrit. I find. also, that many of our female applicants nave no uenniio iaca oi me proper arrange ment of a business letter, for Instance, and that they spell badly and are all at sea on punctuation. I am surprised that puncua- tlon is hot more thoroughly taught In the publlo schools than it seems to be. It ought to be hammered Into every student from the day he enters school until he leaves It. Men Stenographers Scarce. "There is a growing scarcity of male stenographers, and this includes type writers as well, because the two arts are almost invariably combined. In view of this scarcity, we have made strenuous ef forts to persuade the schools to offer extra Inducements to bring young men into them. It . pays a bright, active young fellow to study shorthand. If he enters a business houBe as a common clerk he receives from $4 to 37 per week. We can place all the competent male stenographers we can get at salaries ranging from $8 to $12 a week without any trouble, and it therefore be hooves a young man to spend six or eight months more time at a business college and acquire shorthand. If only to secure this additional salary from the beginning. But a knowledge of shorthand is also exceed ingly valuable as a stepping stone to better things, for the stenographer, comes In direct contact with the head of the house for which he" works. . - .. , . Not JobsEnonah. "How do we find" position for all these people? We don't : find them. They find us," and th manager cast . a "glance at the telephone by hl side. "Every day we have from twenty-five to fifty cans lor as slstants over that 'phone. The employers state briefly the qualifications they require, and we endeavor to meet tbem. It we tall to do so the first time, we try again, and centrally succeed In the end. Then we re ceive personal applications for help, and others by letter and telegraph, frequently from men outside ot the city. Nut long ago we sent a young man stenographer to Cuba, one to Colombia, and one more to another South American republic. It la not at all unusual for us to fill positions In New Jersey and remote parts of New York state. "On the whole, pupils In the branches In question are being taught more thoroughly now than they used to be. Parents have begun to see the fallacy of sending their children to unreliable short-term Instruc tors, and so the latter are doing a poor business. The best teachers have rigorously subordinated the word 'speed' to the word 'accuracy.' Formerly It was the pupils' habit to spend most of their time trylag to get up speed In shorthand, regardless of the formation of their notes. The one who could put down the greatest number of shorthand characters In a given time was looked upon as the ablest student Now accuracy Is the watchword in every school that produces efficient graduates. Give Na Trouble. "Most of the young women who come here are models of good behav(pr and give ua no trouble. I find that one of their most serious shortcomings Is an Inade quate understanding of the Importance ot punctuality. When It comes to being at their desks promptly at the hour named, the young mon have the fair sex beaten to a standstill. The women begin with the best of Intentions, but are apt to feel, after they have been In one place for several months, that they should enjoy the same privilege as their bosses, who may arrive at 10, 11 or 11 o'clock, as the case may be. So far as concerns expertness on the type writer, however, the girls, as a rule, excel their brothers, so that, summing matters up, the question for an employer to ask himself Is simply whether he wants a male or a female notetaker, and then make his requisition. "Because the same people, In many in stances, come here every day and perhaps two or three times a day, It should not be Inferred that this bureau Is in any sense a club. The unemployed who have passed our examinations are at liberty to drop In as often as they like, and then there are a number of girls who do temporary work on odd Jobbs, whom we are gla5 to have around. These girls may be away only a couple of hours at a time. We have one whose specialty Is literary reporting. She Is invariably called upon to report sermons, lectures, and so on, and her work Is woll nlgh faultless. Another Is skilled In legal reporting and Is reserved' for handling briefs, references, and such matters, while another is conversant with medical phrase ology and has the call when physicians or medical terms are Involved. Of course, very few of our young people are all around verbatim reporters, able to grapDle with anything that comes along. Quite orten a stenographer whom we send out as a substitute or to help do a special Job 'catches on,' as we say, and becomes a fixture In the office. The I.ooae-Leaf System. "Advanced office methods which are rap idly coming Into vogue promise to open up for stenographer and typewriters a much broader field than they have enjoyed in the past, by which I mean that many modern business houses have adopted what is called the 'loose leaf system" In keeping their books. The chief clerk dictates to his stenographer matter for. the day book, ledger or consignment account, which it has been customary hitherto to enter with a pen, and the stenographer typewrites his notes on sheets of paper of Suitable size to be secured in the book for wblcrr they are Intended. Another way Is to place In the stenographer's hands In manuscript form data to be recorded, and allow him to en ter tnem where they belong. This system is praiseworthy for many reasons. It ob. viates the necessity of employing a big siarr or entry clerks. Insures a neat, indal llble and legible copy, and gives the office sienograpner enough to do to occupy most or ni time. And this, it is easy to see, makes for an Increase In the latter's Stenographers In these days are also in. trusted with billing, issuing certificates of stock, and so on something which they never nave aone in the past. "Do our girls every marry their emnlov, ers? Well, now, perhaps I ought not to tell of their love ventures; but It la not a rare thing for a boss who is paying his female amanuensis 125 or $30 a week to make her his wife and then hire another gin tor naif that pay to do her work. In more cases than one, though, the new bride is as shrewd as her huahnnil contrives still to find something for herself o oo at tne omce, so that she may keep an ey on the old man."-New Tprk Times. kABOR AND INDUSTRY. raw snkrrr0(!ue'" e-twelfln ne world's Owing- to the acceptance of a 20 per nfn,IeI"lV0J, .WB"w' the employes of the United States Steel corporation, It haa been decided by that company to Newcastre. Pa " l,0", """" ml11" at The manufacture and sale of tobacco is a state monopoly In Austria, which nets the national treasury over I27.0OO.O0O a year. tti. V.0"1- "rp,t 'umber districts of the F. - States, th southern pine region stands first In it are 48 per cent of the sawmills and half ths lumbermen. America's trade with Great Britain last year aggregated 11,000,600,000; next In Im portance la our trade with Germany, which ,sttle mora tha" one-third as much Thorium, which elves tha Mh. . fas mantle its intensity, wag a curiosity wenty years ago. but hundreds of persons ri? 7. makJnfv.a IlVln figging It lo North iteSJSoa nnual output Is worth The machine Industry of Germany was never In worse condition than at present. two reasons are oHv.n r. . v. A .i 1 1 yst, the great depression In Industrial aui over me empire; and, second, the enormous strides In the use of gas engines jndsteaip. turbines within the last few The Possibilities Of Wheat ral.lner e much greater In the Canadian provinces and territories than In tl tlrli.j a., ..... The area suitable for wheat culture is mucn larger ana tne yield pnr acre is twenty-five bUShelS. evhlla in tha ITnlta States It Is but fourteen and one-half bushels. In Athabaaca and Mackenxls spring wheat mature In 101 in km itsvi owing to the length of the summer day at that latitude. American manufacturers who have not reaistered their traria.marka In Janin ar In serious difficulty owing to the actions of persona there who have hem registering lately a number of the most famous Amer ican tradti-merks, This haa put a practical standstill to the business In articles cov ered by such registrations, as the trade haa oeen warned that any one will be prose cuted tor sllina- roods under thaaa irutla- marks, except when purchased through the fumes who nave wrongruiiy registered hem. The tariff commission SDDolnted bv Mr. Joseph Chamberlain to investigate trade conditions. In view of the alleged relative decline of British foreign commerce), haa given out some statlatlral tables regarding the Iron and steel Industry of the United Kingdom. In ltmO the produotlon of pig Iron In the United Kingdom was t,7BO.0O0 tons, representing 46 per cent of the world's total production, and equal to the total production of the next five Iron-producing countries. Early In the nlnetlea Hrltaln gave UD the lead to the United 8tales. Great Britain la now being further rapidly overhauled by Germany. The total pro duction of the United Btates Is now only just less than the oomblned production of the United Kingdom and Germany. If we turn to the consumption of pig Iron, the new century finds the United Kingdom third among the Iron-consuming countries. The results In the rase of steel are, if possible, more striking than In the esse of pig iron. While In the period 1S76-1HX0 the averaae annual production of stael In the United Kingdom represented one-third of the world's total requirements. It now represents less than one-seventh, and that of the United Btates Is two-fifths. While the consumption of steel In the United Kingdom, par head of the population, haa Increased by 2M per eeint, the corresponding Increase for the United Btates and Oer itutA? Li tU and !, far cent. rayecUv.lj- SECRETS OF PHOTOGRAPHY No Grett riiooTtrias, but IWt of Im protsmenti ia Bcctot Tttrtv SOME INVENTIONS OF REAL IMPORTANCE afek Aettem I .-ens an Merajwrlal Va por Meat-Effert ta laaarva an lfatnre Serely Vases tne Camera Man. For the Inst two or three dscadea there had been no great discovery or marked departure from the established lines of photography. Of course. Improvements went on in every department of the art. This last year, however, there have bee a one or two Inventions of real Importance; probably the most Important ana being tha Invention of Cooper Hewitt and others In the direction, of artificial light. Mr- Iiw itt's mercurial vapor light has a larger percentage of actlnlo power than any other artificial or natural light, and seems to solve the problem of photography at night.' It la fact that the light, when In tha hands of an expert. Is under better control, more stable), and more regular than . day light. .. .. Another Important Invention Is that of Dr. Edward Ferdinand Grun of Southwlck, England, who devised a liquid lens so quick In operation that he made photographs ot episodes In plays In theaters without stop ping the action of the drama. I have been equally successful her. His claim, which Is theoretically correct, Is that the sur faces of the various lens combinations are neutralized when the space between the lenses Is filled With certain liquids. I- sup-.' pose that what he uses must be some form of balsam of fir.. There has also been a development, which can be more properly described as a fad, vis., the construction of diffusing lenses. This la practically the un doing of half a century of progress In pho tographic optica. A certain .class of pho tographers, mostly amateurs- and calling themselves the Photo-Secessionists, have undertaken to produce the effeet .of paint ing by old masters by doing away with de tail. Some have made a success of these pictures; not on account of the latter's sr tlstlo value,-but because they are different, odd, and away from routine-. : Some styles of these photographs are dim and hardly visible; some show tremendous lines and shadows which are not In accordance with the Idea, of art; but nevertheless they all find some supporters. There Is one certain good effect from this extreme notion, and' that Is that attention Is called to the un necessary and almost painful sharpness of the, work of some photographers. It also accomplishes directly on the plate and in the camera what Is now done by re touching of negatives that Is. It. softens the lines and spots without (as Is often the case) the retoucher changing' the likeness. Touching: and Retonchlnor. This retouching of negatives, ' however, haa gone to a very great extreme, and It has bpen treated from a satirical stand point .by a recent writer in the St James Gazette. He related a pretty story of a very old and beautiful lady, to whom si little girl said: "W4 cannot tell whether you are young or old; do tell us, please."' "My dear," the lady replied. "I have been; a very long time young." On account ot retouching, many of the pictures turned out of prominent jrallerles gfve no' true Indi cation of tha age of the subject. This peculiarity Is " not universal, as sensible people will x.pt stond such nonsense. There are none of. us who' ara not. sensitive to Father Time's old.' plowshare aad do not want the furrows filled In, more or less.; The. most 'experienced (and perhaps I can claim to be one of the oldettt) try so to arrange the ligtits and shadows that ihercy and truth can meet together,', or'. Justice be tempered with mercy. One thoroughly In terested and skillful can make a ,fat man thin, or a thin woman In a degree plump," and the ravages xof time can be modified, much being accomplished by. the simple arrangement of the light and pose.- , Rejuvenating; a Sabtvct. If the light comes directly Iksj 11 .abova upon one In years or emaciated, fhe ahad owe are elongated and the subject mad cadaverdus. If, on the contrary, the light la cut off from above and 'comes Into the face on a level with' the' eyes, It la appar-. ent, of , course, that the shadows are !llu minuted, much to the rejuvenation of tha subject. With such a picture, a slight amount of retouching, in. fact, only as much as will smooth the flesh,, gives us,, without the 'change of likeness, a charming result. There are some who want' to be presented aa young as possible.. A lady re cently came to me who was on the worst: side of fifty. Bhe had a great deal pf man ner and kittenish ways; I could se.e thai' she had no realization .of time's Inevitable mortgage on her, and would probably look forward to a photograph .of herself ex pressive of her youthful feeling. I lighted the picture with all possible advantage In ' order to secure a youthful result; then told , my artist to do all In the power of art; In tha way ot retouching, leaving. If .possible, the picture simply founded op faet. I; -was almost ashamed to show; It to her, as "it was a picture of a young woman not mora than 26. She looked at the proof for a long time, and then said, with a sigh, "Not so bad, Mr. Rockwood, and if thoroughly retouched by the artist I believe It- will be a good picture!" We do not consider that we are going beyond our province when we straighten a crooked nose or . put a pair of eyes so that they look In. the picture at the same object So, the whole thing seems to be tn tha idea that one should be enthuslastlo and conscientious In making the most of -nature's possibilities and stretch the Golden Rule to the point of breaking. George O. Rockwood In Leslie's Weekly. OPT Or THH ORDIlf ART. In San Juan, "Porto Rleo." thera are five families for every two dwellings. vvin5,,,no."l?'wm of th tnhabltanta of the ' United Btates haa a direct Interest In tha pension disbursements. The bloodiest battle ever fought with "i.W!!!! wa" . that at Rorodino. In were killed m,lta' n1 K'0 Isnchmen 1 ,1 e.ltlm".-e, .that leM th,I on In 0L.!ha Tl1 flred ,n modern battle hits anybody, and If one ia hit the chance is but one In five that the wound will be fatal. The age of the Hlerra Nevada moun tains, the youngest of the American ranues Is estimated at l.ft-0,000 years by frof, LawBori of the University ot Call. tornla, William Canon of Edwardavtlle, HI., 71 years old, drove thirty nillea to wed Mrs. Buaan Jflper, aged a. Tiie blushing bride brought iier spouse thirteen children. Wyman Pa vis of Bremen, Oa., ia 100 years old and still strong and hearty. He aUiibutas his longevity and good health to the faot that he haa always lived In a cabin with a dirt floor, keit moist by frequent apritikling. v ' The pipe line trora the Baku petroleum fields on. the Caspian sea to Batura, on the Uli4tk sea. Mo niltna, will be completed wuriua iw. ana win OOUDle tne transixjria ' TttCimlea for oil. A part of this line. . iirca mi lue eaeieru eua. naa peea la operation for several yeara 'I'hAiiuk ka . fH.,u a walked fifteen, miles over tha tills, from ivw (uvea is ueroy, uonn., last week to instruct an undertaker how to bury film, lie niade the dlatauo In three y , T, w -"i"! vviwoii s un dertaking office he sank dovrn exhausted. "i"" American wheat to Great Britain Wat year, aa compared with liva. i itvuu H,uuue(ivu to tvguo.ouo hundred- yT"h."i,w.T2i"9 ,hal ot ftuaala Uuree4 from MVlftnn it I7mnftm, .1... r ' - , - vv a 1 1 vwt m,ei aa a J I a a n aa ja aa from 13.oo0.ou0 to l4.000.000; that of India v"" -,wv-,vw v a ' ,-'vvvwv auio inai at As- M-entlna, f 1 n a lau imi ... 1 . .-.- 1 . . . ., . - Argen tina had a great eavcaea ei wheat Umt ' r