Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, April 28, 1904, Page 6, Image 6
TITE OMAIIA DAILY TIER: THURSDAY, ATRIL 2S, 1004. 1)1 The Omaha Daily Dee. K. ROBEWATER, EDITOR. PUBLI8HED EVERT MORNINO. TERMB OF SUBSCRIPTION. Pally Bee twlthmit Sunday). On Year..4 . Iaily He and Sunday. On Year J Iiiuiltrated lint, linn Vr 00 twentieth cvnturr Farmer, one ir.. "lance or the present stable ana prosper- IELIVERET BT CAKKltn. n.11. n t,t... b. nr cocv.... Zc I Jiiy lie (without Btin.iy', pr wee, .'ltc-l I 'ally Bee (including Bundayj, per w ...!; Sunday Hm, rr copy wee i Complaints of Irregularity In delivery Should be addressed to City Circulation department. ' OrTTCES. Omaha Tha Bee Building. South Omaha nty Hall Building, Twenty-fifth and M Btreeta. Council Bliirre 10 I'earl Street. Chicago 1640 T'nlty Building. New York 232 Park Row Building. Washington 601 Fourteenth Street. CORRESPONDENCE. Communication relating to news and edl- n,.!n.r.,,ho"ldJ' ".are,ed: mah I e. Editorial Iepartment. I REMITTANCES. Remit by draft, express . postal oMer. yaDie to The Bee runnaning (.omvaiu- iy i-ont stamp reeiv-i n payment or Omaha or eastern .chnea. not accepted. thb bee publishing company. STATEMENT OF CIKCULATION. Statn nf NhmtVi rtmiviai nnnntv. M Oenrra ft. Taanhii-W urrati rv of The Be Publishing Company, being duly iworn. ays that th actual number of full and complete oonlea of Tha Dally. Morning. JHn"w.Budr.S.Be" 51". finow.n"th l.... ao.oTo 17 3O,10 I I BO.SIO II 1 to n tt 80.H20 8O,0ftO 81,120 27,6 lO SO.ftTO SI, ISO SO, TOO 80, TOO ..sn.sro 2,oo ao.ifto " n'9o a S0.890 (4 W.SOO ts no.aoo tt 80.HOO 19.'.'.'. II 80.HSO IS 80,820 U 3O.00O 14 2,01M IS 30.40O 8A mOO is"!'.!!!!".... "o'ooo li".!!"!"!!!!lstfl!oao t 80.360 Total taa unsold and returned copies. .fKIO.910 io,a-3 Net total sales Bia.MT Net average aolea SO.Q73 GEO. B. TZSCHUCK. Subscribed In mv nreaenca and sworn to - ,ki. i., .. . ii . t- 1 IDeall w. H. llUINUAici, Indiana republicans hae decided by a large majority to "stand pat It has finally been demonstrated that there are still enough New Hampshire democrats to make a disturbance. Some people would like to know bow I the electric light company conies to have such a pull in the city council. If Kentucky miners will look on Colo-1 rado and then turn their eyes to Iowa they will wink twice Derore going on a strike. Remember that the fight for equitable taxation is never finished so long as cor porate tax shirkers are trying to evade -their Just shares of the public burdens. The BrlUans and Germans are fur- nlshing more real war new. than tbe f Russians or Japanese, although those nations like to be considered at peace with all the world. The new building boom Inaugurated In Omaha ia already blocked out to ex tend over a Derlod of two Tears. There Is a big area of high barometer in front pt Omaha'i progressive prosperity. If war correspondents live ud to tbe tules promulgated by the Russian gov- ernment they may as well come home and If they do not they may run a thance of never coming home at all. . If the Japanese would Introduce in Manchuria a few American railroads as at present operated the Russian death I list would be considered evidence of the lack of humanity of the islanders. , The republican majority promises to add one more cause for satisfaction on the part of tbe people to its already I long list Congress may be adjourned today earlier than ever before within late years. , After the senate committee has com pleted work upon the private lives and matrimonial relation! of the other mem bers of the Mormon apostleehlp it may Bake an Investigation of those of Sena tor Sinoot Bo far no one baa laid claim to responsibility for the loss of the Chin aa cruiser, but if that narlnn hwvimci involved in the preeent struggle this will ifford an opportunity to create fcellum Russian hero. a nate- The Civic Improvement league, that wants to make Omaha beautiful, has collided with the curbstone signs at the Urst onset and unless all alsna fail ti. federation will have to fight a battle royal to gain its point Senator Cullora has added bis quota to the republican campaign literature and there are none who dare dispute tbe showing. The United States commands a greater degree of respect abroad than at any time in Its history. ' - If it Is true that the street railway rompany has become a rival of the eleo trie light company in the electric light nd beating business, so much the bet- for Omaba, at least until the two rporatlona are merged and cease to be lompetltors. The railroads over In Iowa paid last rear, more money in taxes than ever kefore. In Nebraska they paid less in taxes than for years, notwithstanding the fact that their property was never before so valuable and never before sol profitable. ' The New Englund cottou manufactur - era say - the duty of the south Is to produce more cotton at a lower price, while the south thinks that its duty ia to manufacture aa much of its product aa It can wtthout first shipping It north In bale. And tha aoath seems to have tho beat e( tha aj-fujuent. tut) uita ' ntPtBLiCAs: There Is nothing etiuivocsl or ambigu ous In the platform of the iDtllana re publicans. It la a straightforward In dorsement of the principles nwl policies of the party and an unqualified approval of the ' administration . of President Itnosevelt. The Indiana republicans af ji.i. , i,Mr l,0v favor " " .... the' 'Domination of Ttieodore Kooserelt . . . . ... or president They believe in the vi- at in tne interest aiiKe or capnui aim labor, but faTor changes In schedules aa conditions demand, these to be made consistently with the policy of protec tion. An important plank of the plat form Is that which declares in favor of International arbitration for the adjust ment of disputes which do not Involve the national bonor and commends the efforts of the present administration to letnnoay mis principle-m ireH.ies wuu other Dowers. The platform as a whole - - 08n be approved by all republicans and Is In notable contrast, in lta clear ana ,inmstakable utterances, to some of the domocratlc declarations, conspicuously those of tbe New York democracy. It had 'been expected that the Indiana republicans would make some expres- 8lon ,n behalf ef their distinguish itiiow - auien, renaior r airnaiiKS, as a nnQtKf, MndlAatA frw rlA nmaMant K '"' cut ujey were anent in regard to mis, doubtless In accord with the wishes of the nator, who has given no encour agement to those who have urged him for the nomination. The proceedings of 4. m kAMTTMMo U .k.i I. truttuuuu n livj yy ,-vi uiai iucic to r ii tire harmony among the republicans of n'ana 8HJ tliat there is nothing In the political situation to warrant the pro fessed belief of the democrats that they can carry the state this year. In 1000 Indiana gave a republican plurality of 20,479 and there Is no reason to doubt that the party is as strong now as it vm thon and nrnhnhlv utrnniror alnna . ' liii i lie ujvnuiiiutr me eiaie uub uau a I uSfc,u uvi v a. jfi vnjn. a a j RUSSIA ItiOOTlATMS A LVATf. It Is announced that Russia has ne- gotlated a loan of $100,000,000 with Farls financial syndicates and the report 1 doubtless authentic, it having been rumored for several weeks that Russian financial agents were quietly feeling the money centers Of Eurepe as to the chances of placing a large loan. It has also been stated that New York finan- clers have been consulted in regard to whether Russian bonds could be placed there. The public debt of Russia Is already enormous and tbe fact of the govern ment negotiating a loan so soon after the beginning of hostilities with Japan I seems to quite conclusively show that Russia was In no condition financially '' " ' lTJ"tT: been atated that at the beginning of the th R8",a? government had at ha disposal the round sum of $200,000,000, with a possible reserve of $275,000,000 more. Making necessary deductions from this total for Interest on the external debt, which amounts to $75,000,000 annually, it was estimated inni "U8B,a nBU enoun Iuna" ror an eignteen months' campaign. But un- uouoieuiy me war operations nave neen much more costly than was anticipated "nd ' ,s no mean9 unlikely that the "UBnn treasury is already very nearly of funds available for war purposes. It la hardly to be supposed mat otherwise she would so soon add to her now heavy foreign debt Tlle resources of Russia are large, but ner expenditure, even in time of peace, w ry heavy and with' tbe additional drain of war she Is likely to. find some difficulty, if the war be protracted, in obtaining all the funds required, for her credit is pretty certain to be impaired. Meanwhile the cannot gather much more than she Is now getting from taxation, which now bears oppressively upon a great majority of the people. THM TIGHT AOAlStT PAttKKB. The question whether the radical wing of the democracy,- assisted by Tam many, will be able to defeat the noini nation of Judge Parker at St Louis, is just now. commanding thl serious at tention of the aupportera of tbe New York man and of the so-called conserva tlve element of the democracy gener f"y- According to reports from Wash- lngton some of the democrats there ex pect a large defection of the radical that is, those who still adhere to the Cn,0g nd Knsa citJ platforms In the event of the nomination of Tarker an1 tb0 repudiation by the Bt ixmis convention of the last two natloual platforms. I PPer that these democrats at tach considerable Importance to Mr. Bryan'" speech at Chicago denouncing tM iork canaiaate ana piatrorm TheT evidently regard It as Intended by the radical leader to serve notice on the nservaUve element that he and hi followers will not support Farker ana perhaps no other candidate on a plat 'orra which does not reaffirm the prlnci- P1"" enunciated by the democracy - lu ifm nd lno- TnMI tbere tne Tam manT PPltlou to Parker to be reck onpd wltb and thls 'nl, t0 " Ter' earnest. The representative of that (political machine In congress Is Bourke Cock ran and In bis speech In the house last Saturday, be suggested Joseph W, I Folk of Missouri as the possible deino- I era tie nominee, thus indicating that Tammany Is eagerly seeking . man to I oppose to Parker in the national conven- tlon and may not be unwilling to even I support a man who has won national fame by bis vigorous and intrepid prose- 1 cutlon of democratic boodlers. That would, indeed, be a very rvmarkable position for Tammany to take, but the prevailing sentiment in that political or- ganlaation seems to be, "anything to beat Tarker." The effect of the Bryao speech will aot be-shown at once a&4 aitls at tuw-ImI that fia -111 lui Yiniirfl from further with a view to keeping the In tercut of his followers stirred up, though he has stated bis position so plainly that there can be no doubt In regard to it What is apparent is that the Bryan deliverance has given the leaders of the conservative element some uneasi ness and anxiety, in spite of their pro fessed belief that Mr. Bryan do longer exerts any Influence and that he and his adherents will be practically power less in the national convention. Dis cussing the question whether Bry"- m bolt should his views and demands be disregarded, the New York Evening Post expresses tbe opinion that It would be a good thing for the democracy if he should bolt "It would be the saving of the democratic party," says that paper. "The supreme proof of thorough reform would He in the eight of Bryan and Hearst going off to flock by them selves." It may be doubted whether this view Is entertained by democrats generally. There are some who will cqulesce In it, but we think that most of them would like to have the Ne braska n actively working for the party In tbe coming campaign. At all events the leader of the radicals has made known, in unqualified and uncompro mising terms, where he stands, and it would seem that this must compel Mm to refuse to support Farker, if nomi nated, or any one on a platform that disavows the declarations of the last two national democratic conventions. BOMB HALIBUT FOISTS IS RAILROAD ASStSSMttlT. The announcement that the State Board of Railroad Assessment, which begin its session next Monday, will ex tend Its deliberations over a period of six weeks affords gratifying evidence that the board will take no hasty action In Its deliberations. Tbe task devolving upon tbe tooard Is by no means an easy one. The schedules and statements filed by the various railroads operating In Nebraska are in many respects con fusing and calculated to befog rather than to enlighten the board about the main issue, namely, the actual value of tho tangible property and franchises of the respective roads. Each of the five great railroad sys tems now operating In Nebraska, namely, the Union Pacific, Burlington, Northwestern, Missouri raclflc and Rock Island, have made returns of capi talization and earnings for their entire mileage in the various states traversed by them. This makes it imperative for the board In its computations of capi talization and earnings to abandon the old method of placing different valua tions upon tbe various portions of one system of railway. The Chicago, Bur lington & Qulncy, which has absorbed the Burlington & Missouri River Rail road in Nebraska and sixteen other rail roads originally chartered under differ ent names, makes returns of capitaliza tion and earnings for Its entire system exceeding 8,000 miles. The TJnlon Pa cific Railway company makes returns covering its main line and auxiliaries as a whole in capitalization in stocks and bonds and the gross and net earnings. The same Is true or the Chicago & Northwestern, tbe Missouri Pacific and Rock Island railroads, whose returns of capitalization and earnings cover their entire systems and consequently pre elude an appraisement of the actual value of the various lines and branches Incorporated Into each of these systems, based upon their bond and stock value, or upon their earnings. One of the salient points In an eqult able appraisement of the tangible prop erty of the railroads is the valuation placed upon their terminals located within the state and the equitable ap praisement of their values for state and county purposes to the respective coun tiea over the entire system for which these terminals serve at traffic distrib uters. While the railway lawyers and tax agents have claimed heretofore that tbe value of the terminals, which aggre gate at least $25,000,000 in tbe city of Omaha alone, have been distributed along the several lines that own them, no evidence of such distribution has ever been found in railroad assessments heretofore made. Another question the state board will be compelled to settle .from the outset Is whether the betterments made by the railroads can legitimately be charged up as operating expenses, when, In fact, they represent Investments of surplus earn lngs the same as new rolling stock, side tracks or roadway extensions. These betterments, so called, that have been from year to year charged up as oper ating expenses, amount to many mil lions. In every Instance they represent an increase in tbe value of tangible property of the railroad which the atate board should take Into account Just the same as additions to or Improvements on dwellings, store buildings, mills and ractones would fie taken Into account as justification of an Increase in their valuation by the town or precinct as sessor. The republican factlonalUts in this city who have been clamoring loudly for direct primaries In order to get close to the people now object to the primary call Issued by the county committee be cause it pledges all delegates to carry out the instructions voted by the party at the polls. They are threatening to appeal tajhe courts to get out of taking this pledge. These political patriot want the republican rank and file to put their trust In them, but tbey are not willing to trust the rank and file. The new secretary and commissioner of the Omaba Commercial club will find a very barge and prolific field In whic to make himself a useful and potential factor In the promotion and develop ment of Omaha's commercial and indus trial growth and prosperity. He ran not, however, hope to achieve any very great measure of success auless he k-avea the beaten paths and abandons aAwwra - aut ruU thai bat t mperod and seriously Impeded the efficiency of tbe club during the past decade. 1 a In the tussle between the- rural deliv ery letter carriers and the express com panies the rural delivery carriers have been worsted, as was perhaps to have been expected. While the carriers will receive an Increase of pay from $W0 to 720 a year, they will lose the privilege of soliciting subscriptions for newspa pers and orders for merchandise on commission. The provision embodied In the postal laws relating to rural delivery carriers as agreed to by both houses of congress is as follows: On and after July 1, 1904, letter carriers of tha rural free delivery service ahall re ceive a salary not exceeding $720 per an num and no other or further allowance or aalary ahall be made to aald carriers. On and after said data said carriers ahall not solicit bualness or receive orders of any kind for any perebn, firm or corporation, and shall not during their hours of employ ment carry any merchandise for hire. That aald carriers may carry merchan dise for hire for and upon request of pa trons residing upon their respective routea whenever tha same shall not interfere with the proper discharge of their official duties and under such regulations as the postmas ter general may prescribe. Another effort ia to be made to sup press the railroad ticket broker In Omaha by the enactment of an anti scalper ordinance. The experiment in that direction during the exposition season of 1898 was not a howling suc cess. Tbe suppression of the scalper Is about as difficult as the suppression of the mosquito. Philadelphia finds that during tbe past year it has granted a divorce for every sixteen marriage licenses Issued and some of the papers there advertise the fact that it is no longer necessary for Pennsylvanlans to go to Dakota to get quick relief from matrimonial troubles. Talking Through Hla Hat. Philadelphia North American. Bryan says Parker can't carry the "solid south." What brand of "dope" Is the gen tleman from Nebraska using these days? Strang Happening la "Show He." St Louis Globe-Democrat Missouri seems squarely dead set against the rebel yell; and the unterrlfied are threatening to get a clean shave and a hair cut . Tne Cry for More. Brooklyn Eagle. It la estimated that we give to colleges and charities In this country, of our free will, about $78,300,000 a year. Yet every one of them seems to desire as much more. And very rightly, for the work of a col lege or a university of neoeeslty always Increases. Idler Flock Together. Baltimore American. The courtesies of European tnonarchs to yachting American millionaires shows that in these days nice . princes courtesy to great money kings. Among crowns. sovereigns and dollars there are a fra ternity and equality which nobody can deny. Blood Thicker. Than Water. Springfield Republican. Robert B. Roosevelt, although a atanch democrat, declined to serve as presidential elector next U1, ,a against his nephew, Theodora. He says ha differs on "certain great fundamental principles," but Is "very fond of him," and i"there Is not living to day a nobler, truer, more unselfish or bet ter man," Blood Is thicker than water, sure enough. The Groat American Knocker. New York Tribune. Bryan thinks that neither Instructed dele gations for Parker nor the platform he stands oa give him -any real strength as a candidate. To have made sure of this he ought to have taken up the It to 1 silver bugle Horn and blown It for all, and a good deal more, than it is worth. But Bryan is now a prophet without honor In his own party or country or elsewhere, and, to do him Justice, wears the negation of it as If It were his native and familiar ornament. Pylnar for Oat'i Country. Boston -Transcript President Roosevelt makes a natural and reasonable comment ' when he notes that the men killed on the Missouri, while they were fitting themselves to fight effectively In case of ned, "died for their country as much as If their ship had been In action against the enemy." Tha criticism of all such observations, Is that they seem to Imply that a man who -dies In any other way than as a member of the army or navy does not die for hla country. Take, for Instance, the case of the diver who risked his Ufa and lost It the other day In a work of great public utility. Didn't he die for his. country? He died In the per formance of duty, at any rate, and why la not that for the country aa much as dying In a gun turret? Or those other divers who came aar death In trying to rescue the comrade. Why was not theirs a deed with the element of patriotism. In that It was for a nobl end? Or la tber a dis tinction between dying for one's country and dying for humanity, and, if so, which ia the superior? AHKCDOTB .OP . SENATOR HARMA Btrg1h of Character Displayed ta Campaign' Work.. Governor Herrlck In Harper's Weekly. All my life I had known that Hanna was a man of Indomitable courage and of In flexible will power, but I never realised bis strength until the last campaign. H en tered the tour of Ohio after a period of sickness and In a weakened physical condi tion. Yet h mads every speech assigned him. Many times I hat seen him coma back to the car nearly exhausted. His limbs would stiffen from standing too long, and he would have to be fairly carried Into tha living room. Yet the next morning be would be ready for more work. One even ing after making five apeechea h got Into a corner seat with difficulty, where ha lolled la sheer exhaustion and tried to amok. Looking aj the end of hla cigar, h told this story: "I feel Ilka the soldier In the civil war who while leading a charge was knocked over, stamped on, rolled In tha mud and kicked by a mule. Gathering himself up, he followed hla regiment with a sora mind and a sorer body. As he limped along be said: 'I love my country, I hev fit fur her, I bev bled fur her, an' I stand ready to die fur her. But when this blam war is ever J ain't sever a-goln' to lov another country. " What he meant was that be Intended to drop active political work after his election a aenAtor. Hla heart waa In that fight, and therein ha ahowed bla pride of charac ter. Blx years ago an effort was mad to cloud th title to bis senatorshlp. Prom that hour he strove to vindicate his claim to th position, and the rousing majority given him, I verily believe, brought him more Joy than would th election to th presidency. Hla own people, as h put It had given th II to th charge, and had voted renewed conndttrtce-tn' film. " ' BIT! OV WASHJBGTOJI UFB. Minor 8enea and Incidents Sketched oa th Spot. Unci Jo Cannon la th greatest hustler of legislative business that aver held down th speaker's chslr. Ha Is decidedly un conventional and raise many a laugh without Intending to be humorous. II does It sll In his plain, old-fashioned way that has th additional charm of uncon sciousness about it The Washington cor respondent of the Brooklyn Eagle tells how business is expedited: "Uncle Joe has Invented a number of parliamentary devices for shortening tha usual routine of passing bills that have proved very affective. Recently ha announced that a number of members bad bills which they wer anxious to have passed and that h would like to devote two hours to getting rid of them. He explained that all th bills would be taken up by unanimous con sent, and that, of course, any member had the right to object to any or all of them. With that he called th first measure and the rapid fire proceedings began. "By direction of th speaker the clerk omitted reading th preambles of long bills and skipped rapidly through the read ing of the various sections. With the read ing of the last word Unci Joe rapped th desk with his gavel and cleared up all th other formalities at on fell swoop. 'With out objection,' he said, 'the bill will b con sidered engrossed, read th third time. passed and tha motion to reconsider laid on the table.' When necessary be included in his formula th amending of th title. "Tbe other day the speaker put a ques tion to a viva voce vot,e, and this Is the way no ruiea: 'The yeas seem to nave it, nut the nays' make the most noise.' When provoked or annoyed Csnnon makes no attempt to conceal it. Things were going badly In the house a coupla of weeks since, with a great amount of disorder and confusion prevailing. Execu tive Clerk Barnes arrived with a message from the president and patiently awaited a lull In the proceedings to deliver the en velope. Finally he stepped to the front to be recognised. The speaker gased at Mr. Barnes for a couple of minutes, but failed to formally recognize him. Not understanding why the president's messen ger should delay the house by standing like a graven Image In the center aisle, Cannon sputtered out: 'Well, If you've got a message why don't you deliver It?' . "On another occasion things promised to get tangled into a parliamentary knot. Several members were clamoring for the floor to make motions, when Cannon, wav ing his left hand In his well known ad monitory fashion, gave utterance to this parliamentary gem: 'Now, hold on here, hold on. Wait a minute, wait a minute, and we'll get this straightened out before we go any further. " Secretary Moody tells how officers on board American war vessels have to bear the expense of entertaining on board ship. "The expense of the entertainments must ba borne by the officers -themselves, even down to the laundering of the table linen. And It is a hardship. Unlike the navies of other lands, our officers come from the common people and have not the large Incomes of officers of other navies and, con sequently, entertaining comes as a hardship on them. Even with tha president there Is no exception to the rule that the expense of entertaining aboard ship must be paid by those doing the entertaining. When the presideit goes aboard the Mayflower he must pay for It, even down to the launder ing of the linen on the tables." There Is a large book outside the door of the chief of the bureau of navigation In the Navy department, Wash!- in. In which all naval officers who repoi. at the department are expected to write their names, when they arrived and the probable date of their departure. The other day a number of young women who were at tending the congress of the Daughters of the American Revolution at the capital ex plored the department. They found the register and filled a page with entries like this before Admiral Taylor's horrified mes senger found out what was happening: "Name, Mary Jones, Oshkosh; date of ar rival, April 27; date of probable departure, unknown." Secretary Cortelyou essayed the role of Haroun-al-Raschld last week. Late on evening he called up Commissioner Gen eral Sargent of the bureau of Immigration by telephone and askod him to get ready at one for a trip to New York and to be at the station In time for the midnight train. That was the first notice anyone had of the secretary's Intention to visit Ellis Island. He appeared at the immigration station the next morning bright and early and when- he returned, three days later, it was with a lot of first-hand information, which he thinks wlU prove very useful In handling the Washington end of the ser vice. The easiest way , to secure listeners to any speech in congress is by Introducing a story. When certain men get on their ft at there Is an immediate pricking of ears. Less humorous men impress anecdotes as they do arguments. If th anecdot has in it th word "damn' they are sure of their prey for it la an established fact, that this simple oath la the most humorous word in th English language and will carry the moat Innocuous joke. Cochran of Missouri Is not a funny man, but he floats a. speech handaomely with som stories. Her Is one of them: "A constituent waa going to take th boat for New Orleans. While waiting for It he took a walk on th bluff above. There, admiring the beauty of th scenery, the majesty of the wsters, his heart swelling with Joy in his native land, he suddenly saw the boat pushing out below. Turning he sprinted down th bsnk at a pace which nmade th Republic of Paama look like 80 cents. Taking a flying leap, he made th boat, but, colliding with a portly passen ger, he knocked him across th deck. Hastening to apologize, h pleaded tha ex Igenclea of the ease. But the pros t rat man, struggling to Ms feet, said: 'You damphool. Thle boat is coming In! " "The average cltlsen. Interested In the history of his country and rsther proud of his knowledge of men and events," says Leslies' Monthly, "If asked to name th leaders in legislative statesmanship, would glibly refer to Senators Spooner, Lodre. Depew, Allison, Bailey, Hoar, Teller and Representatives Csnnon, Payne, Dalrell. Grosvenor, Hepburn snd the men who shar with them the glory of star rolea and speaking parts In th presentation of the congressional drama. These are the men who receive th applause of the audience while tha actual work, the drudgery, even of the artistic kind, ia performed by minor peraons In th play, although everything la apparently planned to prepare proper stag aettlaga and acenio effects for the star per formers. Within the last twenty-five years It waa possible for a member of congrers, particularly ef th house, to make hla in fluenc felt by hla oratory. During th term of Mr. Carlisle's apeakershlp there waa a growing disposition to limit debate and this culmlnsted In the suppression of extended dscusslon of any topic, unleas favored by a few leaders, when Speaker Reed formulated and forced the adoption of hla now famous rules. When th demo crats later secured control of tha house tha very liberty, amounting almost to license, which marked tha reietton against the Reed rules waa so gross that It cauad their adeptloa by the democrats. - Th THERE IS KO SUBSTITUTE FQZl (111 Arvri a i Absolutely Pure BTEQA MATTER OF HEALTH rules are still in force, and under them, by the power Invested In a few Important com mittees, much oratory Is Impossible. As a result the 'gum-shoe' brand of statesman- ahlp ha been developed. Important prob lems, the solution of which are demanded by national necessity, are no longer settled on the floor of the house.. They come to that body from communities, and the rank and file of the membership of tha house has little to do but to register, more or less faithfully, the mandates that come from the committee room." BR. YAH AND BRYAIflSM. Latest Exhlhlt of Both Before a Chicago Andlenc. Chicago Chronicle (dem.) ' The speech delivered by Mr. Bryan In Chicago on Saturday evening is deserving of notice only because it fell from a man who has been the candidate of a great party for the presidency. Malicious, dull and vain. Its publication Is all that Is necessary to Its refutation. It may not be out of place, however, to explain that this stupid diatribe was the utterance of a man ostensibly opposed to 'plutocracy" in behalf of the candidacy of the ono plutocrat who has aspired to tha presidency and who has hoped to reach that honored position by the use of money. Mr. Bryan upholding the bribery-sup ported candidacy of William R. Hearst In the name of "the common people" Is a spectaole which every American should remember. W have had rich men in America who have not been overscrupulous In the ac complishment of their objects and we have had rich men who were corrupt and even criminal, but Mr. Bryan's patron at this time and the man who no doubt pays him liberally for all that he does in his behalf Is the flrst of our plutocrats who has been weak enough and unprincipled enough to suppose that he could buy the presidency. Mr. Heatst did not earn th money which he is squandering. He Inherited It. He is throwing money lavishly In a score of states In an attempt to buy and bully his way Into the democratic national con vention. Ke Is debauching the youth of the land with his Immoral publications. H -is entfclng the foolish arid tha depraved In several of the great cities to th peni tentiaries and the gallows. When Mr. Bryan comes to Chicago, therefore, to assail a. mythical plutocracy it Is no more than fair to ask him what are his relations with the contemptible lit tle plutocrat, who Is trying to buy his way Into the White House. What ts Mr. Bryan's position on the pay roll? How much more does an ex-candldate for the presidency receive of this dirty money than one of the heelers In the first ward of tha city of Chicago, for example? Does the thrifty Individual from Nebraaka who writes wills, Indites sealed letters and un dertakes to devour widows' houses sup pose anybody in this town believes that he la working for nothing? PERSONAL. NOTES. Mayor Carter H. Harrison of Chicago will make a tour around the world whan his term of office expires next spring. The crown prince of Corea, who is now In Washington, has the measles. It seems impossible for the family to escape out breaks. Colonel Coelho, a prince of the royal blood of Hawaii, will furnish the money to erect a magnificent tempi In Cincinnati for the uae of colored Knights of Pythias. Ex-President Cleveland and his family will spend a portion of the coming aummer at Sandwich, N. H-. and there la a proba bility that th family may establish a per manent summer horn In that town. Richard P. Clarkson, tho long-time editor and owner of the Des Moines Register, now pension agent for the Iowa and Nebraska district, has Just celebrated h!s sixty fourth birthday. Mr. Clarkson is getting th better of a fight with rheumatism. An old acquaintance of Edison's seeking employment secured a note of Introduction from the Inventor to the assistsnt general manager of the telegraph company. "My Dear :" th note ran. "This will Intro, duce Mr. . who waa train dispatcher on tha Grand Trunk when I was a peanut con Orchard & Wilhelm carpet eo. Extra one-third less than the regular selling prlc. Ther will bo oo mor to offer at this epclally low prlc whn thle lot la gone. An opportunity for you to purchaa door mats at a very low pric. WIRE DOOR MAT. Heavily reinforced edging. 14x24 Inch, regularly eerie at $1. special ' O while this lot lasta, each uuv WIRE DOOR MAT Heavily reinforced edging. WxM inch, regularly aells at $1.26, special QQp whll this lot lasts, each ' i - -KUj . I. Carpet Sweepers Just received, a larg. new stock of carpet aweepera-thssa comprise "Bls ael's" best make. BISSEL'S BISSEL'S STANDA'kI) A, respect, elegant oak frame, each BISSEL'S PERFECTION -In oak or mahogany frame, fitted with tbe Improved, cycle bearing Japan trimmings GOLD MEDAL A handsome sweeper wltb Dickie trim mings, all the latest Improvements, each ductor. Edison." Tha man was so proud of It that he never presented It for fear it might paea from hla hands forever. Standing Bear, one of the Indians rtcently Injured In the Maywood (111.) wreck, is the artist of the Ogalalla Slonx. When he Is not traveling wltlt his show he spends his tlm on the Pine Ridge reservation painting crude primitive pictures of Indian Ufa. Major George W. Evans, disbursing offi cer and, chief of tbe division of finance in the Interior Department, has Just reached the fortieth year of his service in the de partment, during which time he handled more than a billion of dollars without an error. Congressman Sulxer of New York has bean battling for the Seneca Indiana of his state, whose lands the Standard Oil company Is endeavoring to secure. So pleased are .the red men that they have named him Our Friend Who Wields the Tomahawk in Congress. Secretary Shaw la planning a western trip aa aoon as congreas adjourns. Ha expects to go to the Pacific coast, and In addition to visiting Ban Francisco will run north ward to Puget sound and south to Los An geles. He will probably make a few speeches, but explains that,- of course, the tour Is not in anytense a political one. A SMILE OK TWO. "Has your association ever accomplished anything noteworthy?" "Yes, indeed," answered young Mrs. Tor kins, "l'ou Just ought to see the unllnlshed business It has accumulated." Washington. Star. "Does your little girl know how to spell?" "Oh, dear, no. 1 hat's so plebeian, and we expect her to marry a man who Is rlcu enough to let her have an amanuensis. ' Chicago Post. His Little Son Pa, what is a geologist? Mr. Purseproud A geologist, my son, la a person who is Interested In the wrong kind of rocks. Puck. Glffle These Russians don't seem to b making much headway. Splnks I should say not. Haven't even begun to predict where they'll eat their Christmas dinners. Philadelphia Bulletin. Hicks Conscientious. Is he? Wicks I should say so. 'Why, Tie Want out tha other day and left a sign on hie office door that he'd be "back In half an hour," and, bang me. If he didn't keep his word! Philadelphia Ledger. "Whenever our crowd goes fishing," said Guzzttl, "and the fellows begin to think of having a drink, they invariably have to call upon me." . ' ( "Get out!" cried Frankley, "you nevC bought a flask In your life." J "No. but I always carry a corkscrew." Philadelphia Press. "Ymi rlnn't feel anv . symDSthy for th colleague who was convicted or grarungi INot tne BiignieM, aniwenn Rr.i o-hiitn "liia lack of honesty waa only by the primitive Insufficiency methods, wasningiun oir. "I don't see," said the thoughtful theo-1 rlst, "how people evet managed t6 jdle be fore all these new . modern diseases were discovered. Perhaps .It was a wise dlspenf satlon of Providence that there should be so much violence and fighting in tha early days." Chicago Post. TUB WAY TO A MAN'S HEART. W. J. Lampton In New York Sun. ' She didn't ride, , She didn't drive, , ' She didn't swim, She didn't strive To be an atljlete; Nor was aha A figure In society. She didn't dance, She didn't flirt, . , She didn't try To be exDert In art and books; Sh didn't train A bulldog On a silver Chain. She didn't golf,- She didn't row. She didn't take in . , . Every showf She didn't give - Her purse distress , By straining It Ori too much dress; She didn't play. She didn't alng, She wasn't up . On everything. But men and women Understand That she could cook To beat the band. fwiij mm aj. tglm itj a fortunat purchaa at th right Sre'liCnilL m of over 600 wir door mat B2$iimSm enables -us to offer these to you at STANDARD first-class sweeper in every . 2.25 2.50 3.00 sftlng?" I Senator -rft". equaled JL ' Of hi Vy'