THE OMAHA DAILY DEE: FRIDAY, FERIUTARY 12. 1004. Tl IE" OMAHA DAILY DEE. ' E. nOBRWATER, EDITOR. published evert morning. JMtritCAtt BtVTKAi.iTT. " vessel now tKlng built, the total cost The decision of our government to ' the new ships authorised lielng a observe absolute neutrality In tlic Uusso- little less than $2S,0U),0II0, the expend! Japanese war la In aminl with the tra ditional policy of the I'nlted State. TERMS OF BfRSCRlPTION. tins country liaa very important tl1y ire- (without Hundayi. One Year! oo interests In the fur east which It. will inuy nrr una tsunasy, un mr lllnMrM-d B'-e One i ture of which will extend over several years. triitnl R-e -One Year 2-W fiindny H, (n Tear ? ? Faturday He, One Year Twentieth Century Farmer, One Tear.. 100 tHMVKRKt BT CARRIER. rnllv Haa- (wllhmit Rundav). tMT Copy.. Ic fllv Hne (without Sunday), tier week. ..12' not fall to carefully look after. It will in fiharvial pkoblbm. A recent dianatch from Paris said ftiinria 1AA rio, mnV Evening Wee (without Sunday, per week c Evening Dee week ilrnluHIn KuilfUTl. Der . .. ".. "..7. toe Comi.lalnta of Irregularity tn delivery should be addressed to City Circulation de partment. OFFICES. Omeha The Ree Building. maintain complete Impartiality toward tllnt the raining of funds for the proae the nations engaged In war and respect cut Ion of the Husso-Japnnese war would to the fullest extent the obligation lm- become a aerlous question for both com posed by International law. What this batants. It stated that a large portion of the existing Russian public debt, wnicu exceeds $:0,00.00,000, la owing to French creditors and the prospective heavy increase of llusslan Indebtedness naturally causes some solicitude In Paris. It appears that Russia's four It Is already apparent that European powers are regarding the position of this country with very great Interest. The note addressed to the powers by the Department of State relative to the South Omha-'lty,HaU Building, Twen- recognition by Russia and Japnn of the loans, aggregating f 1,400,000,000, came 'counVwnffsio'peari Street. neutrality and integrity of China Is at chiefly from the French people. The Chicago 1640 Vulty Building. N"W York 2K Par Row Hunting. Washington 601 Fourteenth street. ' - CORRESPONDENCE. Communications relating to news end edi torial matter ehmild be addressed: Omaha See, Editorial Department. REMITTANCES. this moment a commanding topic In the money rennr.ea on tne louns nas ooen chnncellcrles of Europe. It came to "pent In building the Transslberlan rail roud. Improving the Internal waterways and building the new fleet The situa tion Is such that Russia will And It difficult to place further loans in France, which heretofore has been her chief financial reliance, and if she cannot ob- V .A . uA. l a minted -ddrlng the month of January, 1904. wai aa follow: contending the l ,a.oo ' I .'.'...ao.ajio l..n.,.4....2T,140 them aa a surprise, since our govern ment hnd seemed not to be concerning itself very greatly about the course of Remit by draft, express or postal order events In the far east It had secured a commercial treaty with China giving It herkS. eXOePl On I .,. M at,, nn iul n nnn. ?THH iik"! bl?shin8'coMPaSy I lng of two ports in China to the trade tain money there It Is not likely that of the world. It had received renewed sne can eisewnere. Russia nas targe STATEMENT OF CIRCULATION. I ...-. ,m Dnu i,af h. h resources, but the war will be enor- in Manchuria .would be woualy expensive and It does not appear ays that th 11 was O""""! that having uiai sue nas maue mucu nuancmi prep- of The wu y, ion" '. thus sained the points for whlcn it was 'uu iui ,i. United States would Japan, on xne otner nnna, wmie ner i.... ...... " " hnve nothing further to sny In regard resources are very mucii less tnan those j.;"!!!'!!!!!!;'5wInw t0 far ea8tpru affairs. But It was ap- f ussa and she has been spending ...a.o narently forgotten that this country was K""" ue"' 01 money in uuuumg up n 88.TS0 the flrgt amon(t the powers, when the her navy and in preparing for war, Is territorial integrity of China was threat- believed to be relatively la a better 4.'.!l'.!!!!!'.!!WiiB ened four years ago. to announce Its op- financial condition than her enemy. She 25 ,5"0 po(,Iton to anT goitre of Chinese terri- dl( no neglect the money consideration M - 28.0N0 v I. rti 1 .111.1 m Saka tory. In doing this It stood not only s""is "-""o- "B""' 28;!'.!!!l!!!!!!!m!iTO for the integrity of that empire, but th carrying on of war will not be so 2t 2H.T00 ftIg0 for the ppnce of the worid. With n co"tly for Japan as for Russia, espe- !? consistency which the world must rec- clally In the matters of transportation '1 ! oenlxe our government now renews its antl ""ny subsistence. It is highly " mi declaration In behalf of the Integrity of probable, however, that both nations ' China and anneals to the Dowers to W,H 'have' their treasuries drained and Net tout ale... ...,.:...;..'....;... .w3ms.. Jt f ' be compelled to borrow, in Avhlch event 1 "'oEa&KSCHUCK There Is in this no Inconsistency with ty will doubtless find It Yery difficult Subscribed in my preeence and. aworn to tho posltloa of neutrality. Russia nnd to obtain the money needed ne f akt-ea mm f K la .! m 0kkai,.ew A iT I r I 14. m. B. hunga'tk'. ' those who sympathize with her may re !) Notary Public. If f.r.hl..n Tnnnn thai CRKAT1BQ HUH UVBBLAPS, '.....BO.llO ( .T0O 2910 T 2W.T40 I w.ao t 2,4ao 10..... 1M.T05 II 2H,TO U 2M.02O If 2MftO 14 an. OOO 16 HO.310 in aw.iTo Total , -Lets unsold and returned copies say. The United States Is at pence with both of the belligerents and can not countenance a breach of neutrality through Colonel Orlgsby or any other rough rider. . St Clair McKelway Is an optimistic democrat He persists In hunting for candidates for the presidency in spite of both Bryan and Watterson's resolu tion to kill anything which bears the least friendliness to Grover Cleveland, Mr. McKelway's first choice. 0 00 Established 1819. i J Official courtesy must be observed. Secretary Hay was not supposed to know anything about the hostilities In Asia until yesterday, when both the Japanese and Russian representatives notified him of the declaration of war. The Nebraska Retail Hardware asso ciation is fernlnst rural delivery and parcel post. King Kanute once ordered the sea to stand still. Free rurnl de livery has come to stay and the parcel post Is only a matter of time. CONFLAGRATIONS "Whatyer Olvla Vat" Chicago Chronicle, Democrats who are so weary of Bryan- ism that they cannot fight it may And the yellow kid of Hooliganism more diverting, but we doubt It Things that Woi't Mix. Washington Poat John X). Rockefeller haa resigned from the directorate of the Steel trust He probably prefers to stick to his specialty of oil instead of trying to mix It with water. President Clark Wires: "Baltimore Losses about $500,000. All losses will be paid promptly in CASH." AETNA IN GREAT $3,852,000 losses paid in the great Chicago fire Oct,, 1871 $1,635,000 losses paid Boston fire November, 1872 $240,000 losses paid St. John fire June, 1877 The Aetna has Paid Over NINETY-SIX MILLION DOL LARS for Losses Since lis Organization. gnrd it as favorable-to Japnn, but the unquestionable motive of our govern- Notwithstanding the 60 per cent ln- by the -appraisers. If a plauk sidewalk is a permanent sidewalk, of what material should a temporary sidewalk be built? . When, the South Omaha police Judge pronounces a city ordinance unconstitu tional, It must be unconstitutional. The man who oils the big water ment is to conserve world Interests, re- crease in the levy of 1004 over that of works pump has not yet been pumped gardless of either of the nations en- 1903, there is every Indication of an gaged in hostilities. The sympathies of other large overlap before the end of the American people are with Japan, this year. The charter limits the amount but this has no Influence upon the gov- of expenditures from the general ernment, which views and considers the fund to $255,000. The expenditure last situation from a practical and not a year, including overdraft for sal sentimental standpoint. . Neutrality lm- aries. and unpaid 1 claims, aggregated poses no obligation to abstain from ef- f 278,105.53. The expenditures of this forts to protect another neutral power year are estimated at $293,RC8.64, which whose Integrity Is menaced by the war. would be an overlap of $38,508.64. In The preliminary state campaign is be- There is ho obligation of International detail the estimated expenditures for coming interesting, it may become ex- law which requires that the United 1004 are as follows citing before the 18th day of May. States shall keep silent when China, Mayor's department $ 4,100.00 - i i M.. . .. ... with which we are on terms of friend- "r"y cunci . The retail hardware dealers want to 8hln and where we have large inter- S.r."er ' e""i turn the clock backward, but the ratchet ets, is In danger. We have un- rrLZr "Z:::::::::::::::;:::: Miooaoo wneei or .progress oniy turns one way. doubted right to ask the protection of Tax commissioner 15,000.00 Engineer 18,000.00 If TurW and Bulgaria do not take ,oln with ua in an effort to secure this. Bal . "tment, abstracter 10,400.00 the opportunity to wipe out old scores Tbere no rca90n to append Itat tZIZ ZZ 1,600.00 1.720.00 1,630.00 1S60 00 1.126.00 .S20.00 6.000.00 90.000.00 they will miss the chapce of their Ufo. the United States will be drawn into Boiler inspector. :' 5 the far eastern conflict We Shall main- Plumbm Inspector (Incl. board). .1 he Japanese declaration of war Is L, m,1Hl rfanPa ., . Bfr, . in-psotor proUbljr the first Instance of such a At the Mm proclamation without an appear Mo .m, ..,t License Inspector effort to m . I time our govern- weights and measures Inspector. make every possible Advisory board safeguard the integrity of Board of Publlo Works. Street department . . . - r 1 1 r. a n'liiinur in tiia aior rininrini, a n v - Anoiner lticnmona in tne flew, if Maintaining eitv hail n.ooo.on this keeps on every county In the state international principle or obligation. police court i.wo.oo emergency Hospital 10,000.00 etcepf Douglas -will have IU candidate for governor. . TO aTBMXQTBtil THX NAVT, Removing dead animals 1,600.00 TKK..t - ' . . 1. I i 1 AAA AA The naval appropriation bill bas been .,,..rtI.n. It U to be hoped that Great Britain reported to the house, accompanied by Feeding prisoners a,ooo!oo 1.000.00 C.OOO.00 1.500.00 6,000.00 S.000.0 6.000.00 1,600.00 wiU- not bo required to take, part In the I a report iu which the expediency of I Printing annual reports., present war, for Alfred Austin is still further additions to the navy la strongly 'CT;"im poet laureate. Before declaring its neutrality the king of Corea should learn from the American minister something about Governor Magoffin of Kentucky. urgeu. u iuo Bt imic -v intereet on warrants ocratic leader, Mr. Gorman, took-a posl- Ak-Sar-Ben week ton hoatile to further "naval construe- Miscellaneous .nv-nntortnl In. Premium on official bonds. uuu, ui v I TTnruiIrt i-lAlmi Mimm crease Of our sea power, anu xnv reporv 8aarle, fcr September. October. of Chairman Fosa of the house com- November and December, 1903.... 46,698.4 mlttee on naval affatrs Is regarded as a has been shipped to the Bt Louis ex- rep,y to the P08ltloa of ,lf MaryUnd position. , No wonder its gate receipts senator, which is presumed to represent bad to be mortgaged for $4,500,000 to the v,ew of 'mocftlt fenerally in con- the government gresa. The house report afllrms that public Total estimated expenditures.. S293.56t.64 The charter limitation for the sinking fund is 1200,000, the total estimated ex penditure for 1004 Is $208,321.20. Tho charter limitation of the fire fund la It is now intimated that the powers sentiment Is hr favor of continuing the $150,000 and the estimated expenditures Will At Rnnnnnl. .f.,h TI..I I. LnlU hill Mill 1111 til naVT. that If iuo UIOH. B BB IOI - - .w ni.ii uuifiatiq v , ww.. .--c . a- ' - I. in order to avoid trouble la the Balkans, we stopped now we would be left be- 'OWB but who is to watch Boumanla is not bind the leading countries of the world, j Salaries $l!l,900.oo nl tu.Mw1 ..rJ.n I Knmniil and nhnvA nil must I Pension 1,615.00 - ' Maintaining and operating Are de - w stana coneaeruuou. . ."iwi partment a,455O0 Bt Ixnils Is to be congratulated upon fense, maintenance of our foreign poll- Eighteen new horses 4.050.00 gotung us Din for a loan through both cies and rrotectlon of American citizens Increase act. new houses J4.640.00 branches of congress, tho more so from everywhere." It ia declared that ,the . we ract that the security la so exas- American people are not willing to Craeleat Knoelc of AIL Philadelphia Record. Senator Hanna lately declared that Hvil- Ham Jennings BrVan was a valuable re-. I publican asset The disposition of astute republican leaders to laud and cherish Mr. Bryan is only a fair return for the service he Is rendering them.' A Mormie for Pleasure. Brooklyn Eagle. Chicago wants to' reopen the Iroquois theater. This would be a more fatuous pro ceeding than opening It in the flrst place. It would be a morgue of enterprise, for they have human feelings In Chicago, little aa you might suspect It. Total Asseis Jan. 1, 1904, $15,190,888.15 Northwestern Department. New York Life Building, Omaha, Nebraska. W. II. Wymdn, General Agent. W. P. Harford, Asst. General Agent. JOHN W. R0BBINS, Sole Agt. 1802 F&rnam St. Omaha Ohio Knox, Afct; John I. Lutz, Aft., Council Bluffs, la. T. J. O'Neil, Agt., South Omaha. Strange Inconsistency. Brooklyn Eagle. Mr. Bryan Is doing a dangerous thing. He la building a library on the spot where he was born In Salem, 111. . Now, the effect of a library Is to make people think, and the more they think, the less likely they are to believe all that Mr. Bryan tells to them. The Nebraska Lamentation. Nashville American (dem.) Prophet Bryan, may thus lament In the language, of Jeremiah: "And they have turned unto me the back, and not the face; though I taught them, rising up early and teaching them, yet they have not barkened to receive Instruction." This Is still the burden of his song:' ''Behold, I will stir up the Medes against them, which shall not regard silver; and aa for gold, they ehall not delight In It." JAPAN AND THE JAPANESE. Son Facta About the Island Empire of the Orient. The plucky defl and the swift, stunning blow landed on the naval solar plexus of Russia, brings Japan more conspicuously In the public eye than ever before. Ten years ago the Island empire handed a similar one to China that attracted Inter national admiration, but as China never ranked high as a fighter, the scrap passed Into history as the trouncing of a novice by a featherweight champion. For a featherweight to tackle a heavyweight and land on a vital spot In the first round Is an eyeopener for the spectators, as well as for Russia. The first thing likely to Jar the reader of war news on examining the maps Is the variety of geographical names and the manner of pronunciation. In a "Hand book of Modern Japan,"1 by E. W. Clement, published last August, the author explains the peculiarities of pronunciation and the significance of certain geographical name. For instance the sound of a Is as In father, e as In men, i as In pin, o as In Port Arthur to Vladivostok, about.... 1.270 Kumtn to Uensan by sea 3M Vlmllvostok to Hunslan frontier at Ekaterlneberg 4,000 SHOTS OF ftEWSP'Al'HH WARRIOHS. AID IS FIN. Colonel Itlclilry Gruff I understand my 1i".t:Khtt r I? upirmlned to marry you. Well, I wnnt to say right l.ero tht she's a fool. Jack lie Win All! Hereditary, I sup pose. Philadelphia Jtlger. All Hall the Name. New Tork Sun. Our glorious old friend, Hon. t)lthy nmh Tklnlr. tha ubllmA itnnr Af TUAiip Park, Is a candidate for game warden of u ,n OOOK- " " "J " ' Maryland. He is th fittest man for the weln- " m Done; ,n lnB """'" - wora ana u in me miuuifl or cnu mo i- most Inaudible. All consonants are sounded as In English. O has the hard sound as In give. Ch bas the soft sound of s. C alone is In the same class, and for that reason most authorities use the k as In Korea, When "do" Is the last syllable In place names It signifies road or highway, In like manner "fu" algnlTles a municipality. 'ken" a prefecture, "ku" an urban dis. trlct. "srun" a rural district, "shl" an in pnrnnrated city, "sho" a town, and "san' a village. place. He has bus to pipe and., all the beasts and btrda fash or fly to his pre serves. By his words of power he can paralyze a poacher at a distance of a league. He's all right for game warden, but all wrong for fish commissioner. The fish make for dry land Just as soon as he begins to harp. JAPAN'S DEFIANCE. Widespread Sympathy for the Yanks f tba Orient. Collier's Weekly. Seldom does a nation which Invites war with such open defiance as Japan gain such In the language of the country Great Japan Is "Dat Nippon." meaning Bun Source." It. consists of four large islands widespread sympathy. This sympathy Is Honao ghlkoku. Kyushul and Yezo, For- partly selfish, Russia standing for a check to trade, but It Is more the generous lm' pulse of the world, which goes out to the smaller and more honest combatant. The preliminaries have been carried on with the eloquence of a price fighter by Japan, and with a sort of sullen reticence, by Its Huge opponent, and yet the world has swung, during the elaborate Interchange of defls, distinctly nearer In feeling to Japan. The mosa. ceded by China In 1894. the Pesca dores, nnd about 4,000 small Islands, of which the Ryukvu and Kurlle groups are tho most Important. The empire has an area of lfil.000 square miles, a little more than twice the else of Nebraska. But the habitable area Is only a fraction of the total. The country Is very mountainous- only 12 per cent of the land being level and 13.8 ter cent arable. In latitude the Islands universal sense of justice haa been touched, corrMDOn(i with the states of the Mlasls- 1 fi . a Ih. KaIIa la an nn.nl (hit lin.n'i . . . . ., i s " - ' ainni vniier. ana me rnranw rir imm tight la for Its life, and therefore Inevitable tne coa or Minnesota to the balmy gulf breeses of Louisiana. Mr. Clement places the population In 1903 at 49.000.000, while other authorities fix the number at 48.000,- 000. For governmental purposes tne coun try' Is divided Into nlns geographical clr cults, elahty-flve provinces, three munlct St. Louis Globe-Democrat: "Thrice Is he armed that hath his quarrel. Just, and four times he that gets his lick In fust." Chicago Record-Herald: It now appears that Admiral Alexleft was fooliHh enough to neglect to provide himself with a cyclone cellar. Kansas City Journal: The Jap evidently has the courage of his convictions. When he decides that the time has come to fight, he starts In with a dash and vigor that leave no doubt as to his pluck. Chicago Post: In its righteous Indigna tion over the "perfidy and treachery" of the Japanese In their night attack off Port Arthur, Russia seems to have forgotten that little massacre with which It began the Crimean war. Louisville Courier-Journal: Japan should not be ro inconsiderate aa to strike the csar below the belt In other words, to begin the fight before he has got him to Moscow and knelt to pray to the God of Battles to give the victory to the bear that walks like a man and plunders like a Slav. Minneapolis Journal: Contempuously breaking off negotiations that were rotten to the core, the Japan one, have smitten the Russians, hip and thigh. The little em pire has treated the big empire Just as the well meaning Individual, minding his own business, treats a boor, who Insults, an noys, lies and gets In the way. There Is a time for the fist, and there Is a time for the army and navy. New York Tribune: Russia Is a pretty close northwestern neighbor of ours, the territories separated by a comparatively narrow ocean strip, and great Industrial, commercial and social, activities will pre vail between us before the world Is much older. Meantime, that great northern country might with advantage discipline It self tn reasonableness and strive to see the occasional mare's nest for what It is, without the OCftBlnnAj hnllnrlnAtlnn thnt there Is an eagle In It. We have no hostile J6in isrusp me raxe in a nimer way. sentiments toward It,' but expect It to be have itself aad respect treaties and our commercial and other rights, and should think better of It as a neighbor if It also gave proper consideration to the rights of others, Chinese and Japanese included. and Just. A sort of straightforward In tegrity haa also won friends. In contrast to RusRian wiles and blinds and bluffs, Japan has said, as one man,- that It meant to have on particular thing. If the effort cost its life. On such grounds the sym- peratlngly intangible. Omaha and Kansas City are neck and neck in the race for supremacy as pork packing centers. Kach of the two cities is credited with packing 680,000 bogs since November'!. lessen their Influence on this heml sphere, nor -forsake their -Interests on the other. It Is not to le doubted that this Is in accord with general popular aentt- nient which is very likely to be Fire and Police commission........ 1,700.00 Interest on warrants... S.000.00 Unpaid claims . 7,616.51 Salaries for September, October, November and December, 1908... 39,413.00 Total estimated expenditures. ..2S,2S9.B1 The charter limitation of the police etrenjbened by what la transpiring In j fund is 115,000; the estimated expen- Cpoa learning of bis election as pres ident of Colombia, General Beyes Im mediately went to Paris. He probably Intends to wait until the fighting power of bis rival candidate can be demon strated. - ' ' the far east. There Is no disposition I here to enter into rivalry with any other nation for superiority in sea power, but on the other band our peo ple do not desire that the United States shall fall to the rear of all the great I ditures aggregate 1140,(307.61, aa follows: Salaries (estimate by chief) $101,216.00 Maintaining and operating depart ment Maintaining and operating patrol. Maintaining and operating city Jail Maintaining alarm system... ...... Fire and Police commission License board Interest on Warrants 760.00 1,668.00 3,460.00 3,065.00 1.700.00 3,026.00 t.300.00 nations In the strength of Its navy. It It was quite unnecessary to announce I not desired that we shall build , up that Ruasja does not like the plan of our naval establishment for any ag Secretary May for the preservation of gresslve purpose, but rather as a means unpaid claims 1.261.K the Integrity of China. "No thief ere ' Insuring peace. The united Mates js Salaries. October, November and felt the halter draw with good opinion I secure from attack on land. V'e are in of the law." no danger from invasion by. a foreign foe. Our fighting in future, if there December , 2S.315.04 Total estimated expenditures.. 3140,667.(1 The charter limits the lighting fund to $70,000. The estimated expenditure for lighting Is $87,020.52, stated in de Life in the Latin-American republics I shall be any and .who can doubt that Is not without some recompense. Hon-1 tbere may be will be on the sea and it duras is the second within the month is for that possibility that we must be ta ng f0nowg .where the president has sent wordy prepared. Our navy at present ranka I elactrio ,lfht. t congressmen into retirement until mey l mm in strengiii, tuougu perunps tuna, i i at lights at $30. learn better manners. I and In the opinion of some even second. 150 gasoline lights at $28. In noint of efficiency. It should at Interest on warrants. If the powers consent to the passage least be nmlntalned in this position and tTnPald elbn ..m v. . T i 1. 1 i - a . , i I . . . ... A. i. . M . ...ij I vm. ion, ubhiib nnii sea owi (urougu I in oraer IO oo tnis tue policy oi uuiiu- I Total expenditures $S7,920.63 the Dardanelles, of what use will be lng up must be continued so long as careful study of these figures dla the agreement barring warships from other great nations go on increasing cioBes the absolute disregard of charter that water? It was generally under- their sea power. With our Insular pos- limitations and unwarranted padding stooa tuat the agreement was a plan to sessions to protect in addition to our 0f payrolls and creation of Uablll , keep the csar from a southern outlet I great sea coast It must be apparent to jies beyond the city's income, even with anyone that we cannot safely permit our the most burdensome taxation. $47,260.00 SI. 260.00 7.000.00 1,600.00 910.63 Before announcing bin determination I navy to decline. to take a regiment of rough riders to I The bill reported in the bouse carries I If Colonel Orlgsby wants to join the the Orient Colonel Orlgsby should in-1 appropriations aggregating a little over! Jap army nobody can hinder blm, but spect the Japauese allowance of rations. I $90,000,000 aud authorizes the construe- if Colonel Grigsby undertakes to organ The regular ration is principally rice I tlon of one battleship, two Hrst-lass ar-1 Ixe a regiment or a company of lariat aud not much of that, while the crop of I mored cruisers, three scout cruisers and I slingers and cow punchers to help the mavericks on the Manchurian plains is (two colliers. The snm provided for Jnl Japanese, make war on the Russians Bot large, 1 the bill Is large, but most of it Is for I Unci Bam may have something to pathy of statesmen may not be given, but I panties, forty-three prefectures and fifty tne sympacny oi peoples is, ana in aipio- I incotDorated cities. . . mocy leaders are often driven by the bulk of sentiment In the masses 'behind. Ex perts are now busy contradicting one an other about the relative abilities of the rival powers, and statesmen are busy studying the Interests of their own countries, but Japan, with Its long and Irregular coast line 18,000 miles long. Is particularly rich In bays and harbors, both natural and riinr-ial which furnish shelter for the shipping cf all kinds. The "open ports. the people all over the world observe the whcn formerly numbered only six fNa- suuauon wnn aisinteresiea emotion ana (jae, Yokohama, Hakodate, Oaka, Kobe, cheer for the nation which they think bas the fairer cause. If actual warfare comes, this moral sympathy may mean little, or It may mean everything. Chance Is a mighty power in war and peace, and Japan has at least prepared Itself admirably to take whatever favorable chances the future may untold. A little nation which is backward and deceitful, like the Boers, gains sym pathy merely from Its littleness. A little nation like Japan, which Is remarkable for character and progress, arouses a wide spread kindliness which may at any mo ment find an opening for decisive expres sion. Certainly, If Japan had enjoyed the repute In 1)06 which Is Its today, the powers of Europe would never have forbidden It to take What it deemed Its from China. raiKEJI AND HIS BOOM. Alliance Times: a Joke as Hearst. Alliance Times: Crusen Is almost as big The amusing Crusen Nllgata). have reached the figure twemy- slx: and the growing foreign commerce an nuallv demands further enlargement. Of the old ports. Nllgata Is of no special im portance In foreign commerce; but of the new ports. Kuchlnsotu In Kyushlu, Muro- ran In Jeso (Hokkaido), and especially Bakan and Mojl, on opposite sides of the Straits of Bhlmonosekl, are rapidly growing. in hi connection It la. perhaps, not In appropriate to make mention of the far- famed "Inland sea," known to the Japanese as Beto-no-uchl (Between the Btralts). or RAtn-urhl. which lies between the main Island. Bhlkoku and Kyushlu. "Within the empire of Japan, says Mr. Clements, "are great mountains wim granu scenery, great and magnificent temples great cities and a great many people, ror. while the .area of Japan Is only one twentieth of that of the United Btates, the population Is about one-half as numerous, Even In the country districts me villages are almost continuous, so that It Is an In. wants to be vindicated by election to the frM,uent experience to ride a mile without senate. Now let Joe Hartley step to the front. Grand Island Independent: Who said "Cruxan" for senator? or Savage for gov ernor, or Meserve or Bartley for atate treasurer, or Porter for secretary of state? seeing a habitation; and In the large cities , the people are huddled very closely to gether. The latest official statistics, those of 1'juO. give the total population of Japan as 47.646,810, of whom the males exceed the females by about 6UO.00O; and as of late Falls City Journal: A. R. Crusen seems years the annual lnoreaee has amounted to be the only man with nerve enough to announce his candidacy for the senate, and his courage Is discounted somewhat when It Is remembered that he was a great many hundred milrs away when be spoke Grand Island Independent: Every time a prominent Nebraskaa returns from any where abroad now there are people In Lincoln to organise a big reception. There is one exception, however, and It Is de CoO cldedly unfalrl Now' there U Mr. Crusen! Yr1u river Vo te'muipo by sea. ab..dt.. iped for I Chemulpo to Baeh" (Japan Imperial Haa voUe or pen been lifted or. dipped a "home again" party to this distinguished and slightly extinguished son of the fertile soil of Nebraska? Woe la us! We be leuv lng things undone that ought to be done, and p. a. a that. to about 600,000. the present population (190S) may fairly be estimated at more than 49.000,000." The following table of distance In stat ute miles will help some: Btralts of C'orea (Tsushima Island) to Vladivostok rvir.a fTfiiiihlma Island) to Port Arthur - Fuwn in South Core to Bhlmonosekl. 160 660 2S4 )a 77 510 l.l 4OT 1,. k vardl bv sea. about Port Arthur to Chemulpo ... port Arthur to imku iuri .. t,rt Arthur to ChlfU t'htfu to Blianghal Wl Hal vel to Jiong A una Shanghai to "CurloFlty In woman Is a great thing for tho human Kpecles." "How so?" "Why, every plrl Is crazy to find out If mtirrhiKtt is really lis serious a thing as she has been told it Is." Chlcugo I'ost. "Old Squeesem, the Ice man, feels aw fully dlm-ouraged over I he outlook." "Whut's the trouble?" "H!.anys the Ice they have been cutting Is so TOlck that It melts very. SJOWly." Clevtlund Plain Dualer. Actress I have been robbed of my Jewels. Hotel Clerk It won't do any good; there Isn't . a newspaper In the town. Town Topics. Grimes Belinda, I really Itlleve you are Jenlous of Mrs. Allen. Mrs. Grimes Nothing of the sort. T don't wnnt you to become so Inil.nate with her that she ulll find out what a fool my hus band Is. 1 have a little rrlde left. I'd havo you to ki ow. Boston Triihserlgt. "I'm fcfrnld Josh doepn't value money as he should," said Mrs. Corntossel. "Well,'' answered the farmer, "the Wny he keeps wrltln' fur It Indlcntes a purty lively appreciation." Washington Btar. "Tieclnnld. come home. I will not permit you to stay here.',' . , . . t "Why, my dear, what's wrong?" "There's that Mrs.' BcaiMslelith Without her diamonds vn. It's perfectly scandal ous!" Chicago Record-Herald. PERSOVAL NOTES. I Chicago's fire mede It a great city. Bal timore's may make It another. "Mother" Wheeler, one of the best known of the nurses of ,the civil war, has Just died at Eldora, la. - The appropriation for carriages for the War department will have to be Increased. Becretary Taft weighs over 300 pounds. The youngest engineer on the Pennsylva nia railroad is Thomas V. Fisher, who Is Just 23 years old. His run is between Cin cinnati and Columbus. . Eight hundred children marched out of a burning Toronto school while it was on fire and no one was hurt. Children appear to have so much more sense than grown folks In some emergenclea George O. Reynolds, for many years Judge of the city court In Brooklyn, on Bunday celebrated the eighty-third anni versary of his birth. Judge Reynolds Is the oldest member of the bar of Greater New York, having been In active duty for tho last sixty years. Marquis Ito, now one of Japan's greatest men, was once a stowaway, a pioi 10 assassinate him had been formed and he was hidden by a woman who was attached to hlra until he could bo smuiigled aboard an English ship in a bale of silk. This was In 1863. He stayed a year in England. Isador Rayner. the newly elected sen ator from Maryland, had a Jewish father, but married a Presbyterian wife. He has been described by one Baltimore lawyer aa the blank page between the old and the new testaments. When he was running for congress he used to attend the Jewish synagogue, of which his father was presi dent, every Saturday, and then accompany his wife to the Presbyterian churcH on Bun day. He was never seriously Inoculated with any particular religious germ. A LEAP YEAR PROPOSAL. James Barton Adams In Denver Post. The .udge went forth on a summer day To a clover meadow to rake some hay. He was on vacation, and being wise, He full that he needed some exercise. The summer breeze in airy play Soughed through his whiskers of iron gray. The honey bees in the clover hummed And the bumble bees 'round the huycock bummed. , He swung the rake with a steady hand. While pausing sepliyrs his features fanned. Anon he would spit In his hands that they Maud Mueller came riding along the In no. And she eyed the man of the legal brain. ' A something within her seemed to say: "Your fate may He In Unit fluid of hay." " 'Tie leap year. c nance To do u proposal song and- dance! girlie, and now's your "He's old, 'tis true, and Is great of paunch. But his brand of love muy be true and staunch!" She scaled the fence like an agile cat. Her divided skirts being built for that. She tripped like a fairy towsrd the Judge, . Who was somewhat rattled, but didn't budge. i ' ( Bhe smiled so sweetly upon him he "v Roturned her a grin through courtesy. Bhe sold she' had started out to git liur nihility, and that he was 1L Bho fell for his arms In the usual way. Rut he sliled and she. lit on a bunch of hay. . But unto her knees she quickly rls And said she'd be happy If she were his. Bhe begged that her plea he would not spurn. But would softly rourmer that lie was her'n. The Judge In Judicial way replied: "The, plaintiff's motion must be denied!" He mined his hat from his 'brainy hesd. Aud Maudle's hopes like a phantom fled! 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