TUB OMAIIA DAILY UKR: I'll fD AY, W)VKMHEIl 13. 1003. Tiie Omaiia Daily Bee E. KOSE WATER. EDITOR. PUBLISH KD EVERT MORNING. TEKM8 OF RUnsCRIPTION. Daily Hee (without Bimdiiyt, On Year.Mn Dally Hee and Htinday, One Tear W illustrated Bee, One Year J 00 ejundav Bee, One Year t 0 riaturday Bee, One Year 1 60 Twentieth Century Farmer. One Year.. 1.00 DELIVERED BY CARRIER. Dally He (wltnout Sunday), per ropy Jo Dally Bee (without Sunday), per week . 12c Dally Bee (including Sunday), per week. 17c Sunday Bee, per ropy 6c Kvening Bee (without .Sunday), per week lie Evening Bee (Including Sunday), per week lc Comrlalnta of Irregularities In delivery liould ho addressed to City Circulation De partment. OFFICES. Omaha The Bee Building. South Omaha City Hall Building, Twenty-fifth and M streets. Council Bin ffa 10 Pearl Street. Chicago 164 Unity Building. New York 2328 Fark Row Building. Washington 601 Fourteenth Street. CORRESPONDENCE. Communications relating to news and edi torial matter r.honld be addressed: Omaha bee, Edltorinl Department. REMITTANCES. Remit by flrat, express or postal order payable to The Bee Publishing Company. Only 2-eent stamps accepted In payment of mall ac counts Personal checks, except on Omaha or eastern exchanges, not accepted. THE BEF, PUBLISHING COMPANY. STATEMENT OF CIRCULATION. Ktat or Nebraska, Douglas County, as: George B. Txschuck, secretary of The Bee Publishing Company, being duly sworn, say that the actual number of full and complete copies ,of The Dally Morning, Evening and Sunday Bee printed during the month of October, 19A, waa as follows: t 2N.NOO 17 8,H30 t..... 2,IMM) Jg 2MOO M,T.1 as.no .XS.HOO .!iM,OIH 19., 20., 21. 13.. 23., 24., aojtso RO,7n ao.3W 00,790 SM.TIS 32,2l S. 3M,71 n 2u,o:io 10 StM,H1 11.... 3M.65I .2 ai,4T,5 13 !T,S44 24...... s,;mt 16 16 XeVlfiO 25 2),0H !,.... 27 28 29 30 31 ..8 1,1 TO .31.100 .31,100 ..3MMO ,.40,nrtt Total 002,020 unsold and' returned copies.,., 10,!ift8 Nat total sales Net average tales ,TR3 fcEORGE B. TZdCHu'CK. Subscribed In my presence and aworn to before me thla 4ih clay of October, A. D. J9U3. M. B. HUNGA'i'K . Another Chinese puzzle: Do the Judges make the oniliirs or do the balllfTs make the JndgesV Our Methodist visitors can have any thing they want ly simply asking for It excepting rain. ' The Oiu.ilui tJrnin Exchange is the offi cial title of (he organization that will luuk Omaha us n grain mnrket Paste that in yonr lint for ready reference. nomemher that fifteen yearn ago peo ple said Omnhu could never build up a cattle market. .It la the same people, or their direct desfndants, who are baying now that Omaha can never build np a Krnln mnrket. It certainly would be rubbing it In for tiovernnr Mickey to call an txtra ses sion of the legislature nftei the :one demtcrat from Douglas county has re signs and yielded his honorary title to a republican successor. The autl-Moruion petitions continue to pour into congress asking the expulsion of Senator Ueed 8nioot and are being referred to the appropriate comtvlttees. In the meantime Senator Siuoot Is hold ing down his Heat In quiet comfort Attorney (lenerul Trout has made a guess that guessing contests on St. Louis' World's fair attendance do not go in this stnte. The significant part of It Is that the attorney general's guess stands until reversed by the courts. Evil days have, certainly fallen upon Spain. Here is the premier minister Ignoring a public challenge to light a duel. Spanish chivairy must be at a low bb if it will tHinely submit to the supremacy of the 'law over the code of honor. , i . Alaska's delegates to the republican ' national convention h;.ve been chosen this week and instructed for Itoosevelt .Most careful Inquiry falls to show whether Alaska has a vice presidential candidate that It wants to run for the second place on the ticket. The management of the Lewis aud Clink exposition to be held iii Port land is asking congress to assist by a government appropriation of 12.125,000. With SI. Ixuis setting the record mark tt ."),0O0,tKio, Portland sees no good reason for being bashful In Its demands. Colonel Rryan, Just before setting sail 'or Europe, relieved the political at mosphere by ngiilti declaring that he Ik not a candidate for the democratic presi dential nomination for V.tOI. The other candidates onht lo appreciate Mr Hryan's self-wtcrlilce In getting out of their way. Not over a third of the land in the Minnesota Indian ' reservation Just thrown rpeuf to entry has been tiled upon. It is sale lo say. however, that the part not yet taken up is land that will not pay to cultivate under present conditions. Uncle Sam's peal estate does not stay long on the bargain' coun ter these days. . The threat to sue the bondsmen of the ! members of the city council to liold them responsible for damages arising In the controversy between I lie rival paving companies Is not likely to worry the councllmen. If there Is a chsc on record where anyone ever recovered anything on a councilman's lsmd It has not yet beeil uncovered. ' liovernor Mickey denies tliHt he Is contemplating the summoning of the legislature in extra session in the event the supreme court vcliies the new reve nue law uff the statute book ss uncon stitutional. It will Im- time enough to cross that bridge w hen we reach it. It will not le tSovernor Mickey move until after th court takes a tuiu. CALLisa nm ittronMATivit. In the house of. representatives .on Monday a resolution was Introduced and adopted requesting the president to com- munlcate to the house, if not Incom patible with the interests of the public service, all correspondence and other official documents relating to the revolt In the Isthmus of Pnnnma. On Wednes day a similar resolution was Introduced In the senate by Senator Culloin, chair man of the committee on foreign rela tions, which was referred to that com nnttee and will doubtless be very promptly rejwrted to the senate with n recommendation for Its adoption. This action of the republicans In both branches of congress In calling upon the administration for the facts In re gard to the Panama revolt was un doubtedly something of a surprise to the democrats, who according to Wash ington reports had hoped to place the majority on the defensive by seizing a favorable opportunity to press through Just se.ch a resolution as was adopted by the house. Had they been per mitted to make this move, remarks the Washington correspondent of the New York Tribune, they would have grasped the occasion as one tending to great partisan advantage, and from It In tended to manufacture political capTtal In the consideration of the subject by congress. As it is, the correspondence will be mnde public and the majority, not the minority, Is responsible for that action. In the conferences that have been held between the president and mem bers of congress, since the Panama epi sode, it Is not to be doubted that this question of making public the corre spondence relating to the matter waa considered and that assurance was given of the. entire willingness of the administration to supply congress and the country with full information. There Is no reason to believe that the administration desires to conceal a sin gle fact In regard to the Pannma revolt and we confidently venture the predic tion that when u response is mnde to the request of congress for Information It will be conclusively shown that our government, whatever Its v knowledge may have been of the state of feeling in Panama, had no agency whatever in promoting the revolution. It Is possible that American, Influence may have been exerted upon the people of the Isthmus, that commercial Interests deeply con cerned In the construction of an inter oceanic cannl were Instrumental in en couraging the revolt, but the assumption that the authorities at Washington had anything to do with it we believe to le an utterly groundless and gratuitous calumny, which we have not a shadow of doubt will in due time be demon strated to the satisfaction of all fair minded men. Meanwhile the republicans in congress have shown their absolute confidence in the wisdom and fairness of the adminis tration's course, which unquestionably lias the indorsement of the great ma jority of the American people. uevwEtt fur all ti.vk. Vhat was a significant remark that was made, a few days agd by Prime Minister Balfour, in the course of an address, to the effect that the Alaska boundary dispute had been decided for all time. The British premier expressed regret that the decision was not more favorable to Canada, but he said that the two small islands, the loss of which had aroused such great feeling, are really valueless from a strategic and military point of view. Ho declared that however the balance of advantage went, "the gain to the United States or the loss to Canada Is nothing compared with the final removal of this subject of dispute between the two great countries and that the decision must be loyally accepted, for the removal of so serious a controversy is an inestimable boon." An expression of this kind from the British prlmo minister, whose solicitude for the interests and welfare of the en tire empire over which he has virtual control is not to le doubted, ought to have great influence with the people of Canada. Mr. Bolfour undoubtedly rec ognizes the Justice and fuiroess of the decision and he especially realizes and appreciates its great Importance to the peaceful relations of the two countries. The people of Canada should have the wisdom to take a like view of it. TH R&CtPRUClTr HILL. The bill introduced iu the house of representatives by Mr. Payne, chairman of the committee on ways and means, was undoubtedly framed with a view to avoiding any issue with the senato in regard to the rights of the house in con nection with such legislation as that of the reciprocity treaty with Cuba. As those who have given attention to the matter are aware, it was contended by the house of representatives when the Cuban treaty was lefore the senate that it was the right of the house, that being a measure affecting the revenue, to pass upon It. This claim was after some controversy conceded by the senate, which adopted an amendment to the treaty providing that It should only go Into effect after action by the congress, thus requiring the house of representa tives to act upon It. It was this that necessitated the call of the extra ses sion. The bill Introduced by the chairman ot the ways und means committee sets forth the terms of the treaty In regard to the reduction of duties and authorises the president, when satisfied that Cuba has made provision to give full effect to the articles of the treaty," to make proc lamation of the same, when the treaty shall take effect. One significant pro vision in the bill, which it is possible may cause some controversy, is that which declares that nothiug contained In it "shall be held or construed as an admission on the part of the house of representatives that customs duties can be changed otherwise than by act of eougreaa. originating in said house." Tina is Ut be understood as a reasscitlon by the house of representatives of Its repeatedly made claim that it should pass upon all legislation, treaty arrange ments Included, affecting revenue from customs. That there will be some oppo sition to this view In the senate Is not Improbable, but It Is not exttccted to be so serious as to materially delay action on the bill. As now Indicated there Is favorable promise for the reciprocity treaty. MISSION OF HKAL EST A Tt EXIStlANUK. The Omaha Kcal Estate exchange has Just reorganized for the coming year under a new set of officers who are, doubtless, as anxious as were their pred ecessors to make an enviable record for themselves through effective work on the part of the exchange. The Real Estate exchange has accom plished much in the movement of tax reforui, especially in the last two years, and this work must be continued. Eter nal vigilance Is the price of liberty and constant watchfulness will be necessary not alone to moke further progress but even to hold that which has already tteen achieved. The relief of real estate by the more equitable distribution of tax burdens and the abolition of tax shirking and tax evasion is an object on which all the real estate men are united. The railroads with their valua ble terminal properties are the great shirkers of municipal taxes and the cam paign for local assessment of railway terminals for municipal taxation must be carried to a successful end no matter how long it takes. Outside of the tax reform movement the Real Estate exchange has also other work to do. It can and should co-oper ate toward the Improvement and. embel lishment of the city not only in the mat ter of public street and paik better ments but also In substantial private Improvements. The beauty and attract- lveness)f the city depends upon the ap pearance of Its public thoroughfares and private premises. The members of the Real Estate exchange, individually and collectively, can do a great deal to pro mote n better class of building construc tion and better care of private houses and grounds. The great demand In Omaha today Is for suitable business blocks and ware houses and habitable dwellings to be had at moderate rentals. The work of Interesting lives tors to place their money where it will help satisfy this demand calls for personal effort. Each of the more prominent real estate deal ers represents capitalists, investment corporations or estates which can be prevailed tqion to put money into the improvement of Omnha real estate If convinced that he Mill get reasonable profits. The Real Ftnt,e exchange has been exerting ltelf with a view to mak ing such Investments profitable and these "fforts must not be relaxed. Above all Omaha must be made a city In which people like to live a. city which, other things being equal, will be given preference by those intending to locate as business men or wage workers. If Omaha grows substantially in popu latlon its realty values are sure of steady increase. The mission of the Real Estate exchange is to build rp Omaha. Nebraska's new medical examination law. which Is to lie put Into effect shortly. Is expected to impose much more severe tests on physicians desiring to practice In this state than hereto fore. If the law could be made to apply to physicians already admitted to prac tice so as to weed out some who never ought to have been admitted, but who came In under the lax regulations of former years, it would be much 'more serviceable to the general public. It Is noticeable that the members of every profession are tlways willing. If not eager, to stiffen up the requirements of admission to practice for those who come after them. It should be reassuring to the Invest ing public to be authoritatively In formed that the rumors of J. Plerpont Morgan's retirement from active busi ness are without foundation. Mr. Mor gan's talents cannot be spared now from the trust-promoting arena. m The Steel trust, the Shipbuilding trust and sev eral other trusts will offer a tempting field for new inflation as soon as Wall street's stomach is strengthened enough to swallow more of the undigested se curities. Nebraska's congressional delegation seems to have gotten away to Washing ton without being officially entertained by the Omaha Commercial club. That ought not to prevent them, however, from being at the sen Ice of Omaha for anything In the line of official duty that they can do lo promote the city's growth and the state's prosperity. . The democratic steering committee at Washington wants to line up the demo crats ugnlnst the administration's J 'a mi ma policy. We shall soon see whether ihe pnrty discipline Is stronger in the present congress than In the last, when the same attempts to crack the party whip failed of complete success. It is certainly remarkable to find the local Brjanlte organ quoting, Orover Cleveland as an authority oa our obli gations to Colombia. We were under the Impression that (Jrover Cleveland had been repudiated beyond the pale of respectful recognition In Its editorial ref erence room. i i Short mm to the Palat. Minneapolis Times. President Kooaevelt lias endeared himself to the hearts of his countrymen, and especially his newspaper countrymen, by making hU meaango beautifully brief. K.iaal Klabte All. Ban Francisco Call. 1 "reside nt Roosevelt's aplendld assertion that aa chief executive of the United States he must Insist upon equal rights to all and special privilege to none places him a unique ligure in the story of American atateamanahlp. He la more than the man who would rather be right than president. He is right and president.' lalateal Vale eif Crwaak. Milwaukee Bentlnel. From a perusal of the democratic news papers It la apparent that the Kentucky election waa the moat Important from a national point of view and that Ohio waa the only state where purely local Issues de ckled the contest. Vnele Mark's Strowat Carel. Baltimore American. The high favor In which Marcus A. llanna is held by the labor organisations of the country Is not among the least of the reasons why that distinguished senator should be again Intrusted with the manage ment of the national campaign for the re publicans. Characteristic Dual Role. Chicago Chronicle. A good deal was said In the probate court at New Haven the other day about the Im propriety of permitting Mr. Bryan to play a dual role he acting ns executor of a will which It Is his purpose now to conteaV. Where Mr. Bryan Is better known dual roles are believed to be right In his line. Died for Hie Fellows. New York Tribune A true hero whose name should be kept long in remembrance waa Superintendent Tunier of the Kearsarge mine. In Montana. A Are started far below the surface and raged fiercely. The superintendent, who waa at his breakfast when word was brought to him, rushed to the scene of peril without an Instant's delay. With the help of a faithful and daring employe. Turner succeeded In dragging out five bodies. Then both went back, and both sacrificed their lives In the hope of saving others. They died for their fellows. What nobler deed could crown their lives? Real Estate In Favor. American Investments. tt your eyes are open to the happening of events, you will observe that there has been of late a great Impulse In the direc tion of Investing in real estate loans. One big life Insurance company In New Tork City, having more Industrials In Its finan cial maw than Ita policy holders approve of, last month in a single day rushed Into the market and bellowed for $1,000,000 of realty mortgages, of which It had been making all sorts of fun In years past. That's always the case. In squally seasons real estate and the mortgage thereon blow, soma like Eden's rose. And it's because the earth Is guileless, honest and free from deception. Moreover, the wicked promoter cannot steal It. BACK, TO THE L.AKD. Wise lnrestora Tarn from Inflated Stocks to a 9-are Thlna. Kansas City Star. Amid the crash of stocks and the wreck of Inflated trusts. It will be observed that land and urban real estate are ahowlng no tokens of panic or shrinkage. Into all of the states of the west the procession of farm buyer continues to move In an unin terrupted stream. None of the reverses of speculation has precipitated any lack of confidence In the soil. It remains, as It will for all time, the firm and unshaken basis of the country's wealth. The man who Is the' possessor of a piece of land haa the- game In his own hands. There Is no promoter or stock gambler who can jeopardize his Investment. Where It Is purchased with Judgment land ! always worth the money paid for it, and It Is bound to increase In value. It cannot be destroyed 6r carried away. It requires only Industry to''-make It profitable and produc tive. It eohstirutes a source of Independ ence In any condition of the money market and amid all of the mutations of specula tive enterprises. ' Real estate represents a tremendous pro portion of the' wealth of the country. The richest families In America, In England and In all of the countries on the globe are landholders. The As tors In New York af ford a convincing example. It la the heredi tary ownership of land that holds the Eng lish government together. Out of th soil proceed all Intrinsic values. There will never be any more land on the globe than there la now. But there will be million and r. Illlons more people to consume what land produce. This makes the upward tendency of land Inevitable. There I no escape from that result. No investment judiciously made In realty behind the In vestment Is Imperishable. The country has witnessed, again and again, and quite recently, the disastrous effects of yielding to the temptation of tak ing the chances on another man's game to obtain large profits. Thousands of people have lost their all by the collapse of such schemes as the captains of finance evolve to rob their victims. Had the men and women who have been Impoverished by the "genius" of Mr. Morgan placed their money In land or urban real estate they would have something to show for It today and would not be stricken with the fear of de pendence and poverty. Land Is the one thing In this world whose value is absolutely Intrinsic, and its worth and desirability ought to be made apparent as It ha never been made apparent before by the ruin that ha overtaken those un fortunate persons who have been fleeced of their all by licensed stock robbers. PEnSOMAI. JIOTEJ. Rev. tir Luther F. Beecher. a cousin f the late Henry Ward Beecher, died at Boston on Friday last of old age. Tt Is all quiet tin the Isthmus now, but wait until Vribe-rribe couples himself up with his hyphen and girds on hi armor. The sultan Is very 111, suffering from "hallucinations." Hut the belief that the powers will protect him Is not ore of them. Dr. CVirlus V. Flndluy of Havana, well known fur his work on yellow fever, haa been elected president of the American Pul!ii Health association Dr. Edward Everett Hale. In his lecture before the league for Political Economy, Just delivered In New York, said that women must shoulder the musket In order to achieve equal suffrage. The Mormon church haa bought the old Jail at Carthage, III., in which Joseph Smith, the Mormon prophet, and his brother, Hiram, were killed by a mob In the early history of the state. Richard Strauss now, since his recent de gree In philosophy from -the University of Heidelberg. "Dr." Richard Strauss Is to be the editor of a new magaslne soon to make its appearance In Berlin under the title of Die Muslk. It will be devoted to musical aesthetics and biography. Amung.the llttle-heard-of relative of the famous I Orestes P. Chaffee, brother of Major General Chaffee, who haa-Just visited Washington. He Is a vigorous, small man. r.ith seventy year and many adventures behind Mm -a confederate veteran, for twenty year a resident of South America, but for a long time with the military de partment in Cuba. M. Combe, who Is about to write hi name on the' very short roll pf French republican premier who have quit from choice and not from necessity, is of English ancestry, quick and alert In motion, by profession a physician, and ha been called "the best hated man In France." He ha astonished Europe by his masterful energy, but. being tS year of age, think he has eurnod a reaC ' BITS OP WASHIXUTOS 14rE, Mlaer eaaea a. ad lacldeats Sketched a th Sst. Dr. Merrill, curator of geology of the National museum, who has just returned from a tour of the northwest, reports the discovery of a forest of opallsed wood, In Montana. Hitherto the copper state rested content with th fame of Chlckenbroth springs, a cave of natural Ice and Mary MacDane. The new And overflows her cup. Montana's opallsed wood Is pronounced more remarkable than the agate petrifica tion of Arlsona. Dr. Merrill's collection consists of sections of logs and llmba. In many of which the grain of the wood Is discernible. The colors are white, bluish, smoky, black, and In every case translu cent. The fact that the wood has bean changed to opal la apparent at first glance, even to lay people, the beautiful coloring and aheen of the opal being unmistakable. This opallsed' wood take a beautiful pol ish and a mantelpiece, table top or soda fountain made of It would outrank In beauty the finest onyx or marble. tr. Merrill also obtained some of the largest crystals of rmoky quarts ever seen In the museum. One measures two feet in length and another Is on the way from Montana that Is even larger. The Washington correspondent of the New York Tribune thus gossips about com ing change In the higher rank of the army: "While the junior grade In the army I exciting Interest In some quarter, one of the senior grades Is enjoying a lively attention within the service. With the re tirement of Lieutenant General Young In January there will be promotions of Chaf fee and Leonard Wood, probably to lieu tenant general and major general, respect ively. Wood's advancement Is destined to Invoke much comment, especially in the house, where some officers expect to hear attacks on the retired list, distended now to an abnormal degree by the premature advancement and immediate retirement of many colonels In succession. There Is hope among the older colonels that the president will continue this policy of wholesale promotion and retirement, and that he may not lack for material nearly every colonel of the line and the senior colonels of tho staff have applied to him for advancement and retirement. He has also heard from officers who are not colon els. Among those who have expressed wil lingness to be considered as suitable for brigadier general are Colonel Clarence Ed wards, who was Lawton's adjutant general, and was with the latter when he was killed, who Is a captain when he Is with his regiment and a colonel while In charge of the Insular bureau; Lieutenant Colonel H. A. Greene, who Is military secretary of Lieutenant General Young, although not formally a member of the general staff at present, and Captain J. J. Pershing, who regards his service In Mindanao as war ranting the reward. "Colonel Greene makes his application provisional, and says he does not wish to be considered In a receptive mood unless the president considers the names of of ficers who are Junior to him. The only objection to be raised to any of these three officers is on account of their youth and the fact that their appointment would con stitute a "hump" In the army compared with which the notorious stagnation In the artillery In the old days was, as one officer expressed It, a giddy merry-o-round. Offi cers who care to look Into the future re alise that the day Is rapidly coming when all branches of the army will appeal for relief. The older officers have been retired before their time, and the senior grades re being filled by young men, who some times Jump seniors, with the effect of causing distress and creating discontent. The material result I In the lack of va cancies In a few years, the failure of pro motion and the dry rot of a long, tedious service In one grade. Strange things happen in the course of a lifetime.- Persons whom we meet under peculiar circumstances and never expect to encounter again have a curious way of bobbing up. A remarkable coincidence that has of late presented Itself was the singular meeting of M. P. Knight, watch man, and William M. Skillman. assistant messenger in the Treasury building. During the civil war Mr. Knight served as sergeant In the Fifth Indiana Infantry, Col. J. W. Foster, afterward secretary of state, commanding. Mr. Skillman was a member of Morgan's cavalry, serving on the side of the Confedracy. One day, dur ing tho early year of the war, while Mor gan was operating In Kentucky, Skillman and other of hi troop received an Invita tion to attend a wedding, which waa to he held the same night In a part of Kentucky lying uncomfortably near a Federal out post. Nothing daunted, however, the Con federste cavalrymen decided to attend, and when night fell they were all, to the num ber of fifteen or more, gathered at the home of the bride's parents, to participate in the wedding festivities. Everything went well and the guests wore having the time of their lives when, unfortunately, In formation of what was In progress reached Colonel Foster, stationed at some distance from the scene of the festivities. He at once determined upon prompt and de cisive action, and, without more ado. dis patched Sergeant Knight and a body of twenty-five or thirty cavalrymen to sur round the house where the wedding ban quet was going forward and capture such of the guests as were members of Morgan's cavalry. Sergeant Knight performed his part to a turn,' surprising 'the house, and taking prisoner every member of the flf- j teen Confederate cavalrymen within. An old friend walked into the loom of the committee on appropriations In the house Monday and suld to "l iicle .'oe" Cannon, who was there waiting to be sur prised by the news that he had been elected apeakrr: "I came In to pay my last farewell to Joe Cannon." "What's the matter?" nsked Cannniv "Oolng away or going to die?" "Neither, but In a few minutes It will be Speuker Cannon, und I em afraid that will be the end of I'ncle Joe." "Don't you believe. It." Cannon replied warmly. "Of eoure I'll be the speaker when I am In there, but there'll be plenty of times when I'll be plain Joe Cannon." When General Ian Hamilton of the Brit ish btov was in Washington he wxs the guest of Msjor General Corblu and all his mail was sent in rare of General Corbln at the War department. One day eiilte a batch of letters arrived and was taken In charge by one of the brlrhtest colored messenrer In the Wa1- detriment to be delivered at General Corbln' res'drnce. But this messenrer and others had read the rfldresae" and o-wmented on the. "Ll'tttenant Grral S'r Ian Haml'ton. K C. B.." they read. '"What doe K. C B. mean?" asked ne messenger. "Don't vim know what that mens?" replied the olh scornfetlv. "wv, K. C. R. renii the 'rB Csm Back.' Thought every nlggah k no wed that." Kaoeklaa ri the Bottom. Indianapolis News. United State Steel common stock at VM and steel Itaeif going down! Even the greatest trust can not transmute water Into gold. Overcapitalisation carries In Itself the seeds of Its own destruction. Th vesting public la beginning to learn that even tbe J. P. Morgan ran not make something out of nothing as a continuous & IS an w t r isna saa a a sdski ... ..,. - Her grandmother watched a shadow on the xltchea floor and guessed the time. Her mother felt of the !!", 'u",e2 hest. This modern, up to-date woman doesneHlier. forSHK KNOWS. She h a Now Moore's ? "- with a reliable Open 7?ermomrr and every facility for cooking with ease and certainty. He sure and sir us opportunity to show yon these before yon buy. For sale by ebraska Sooth Omaha, and by all F.t HOES OF THE AMTAIUV Grand Island Independent: If Mr. Har rington should say now that this was the last year of fusion, tho Independent would be more Inclined to believe that he hnd a neat hunch. Kearney Hub: It ha been commented on by the republican press thst In the re cent state campaign Judge Sullivan took an honorable stand for decent and honest political methods, which Is true, but does not apply to the work of his campaign managers. Some very disreputable work was done to secure the defeat of Judge Sullivan's opponent. Judge Barnes. In which Sullivan as a candidate had no part. Fairfield Herald: Now that election Is over, people In Nebraska can continue the work of putting in the crib a pretty satis factory corn crop against the wintry blasts soon to come, and In contemplating a mighty promising winter wheat crop in embryo now showing Itself. Nebraska prosperity Is founded on a generous soil and Is helped along In Its career of bless ing mankind by a genial climate: and. best of all, the prosperity is of a kind that Is pretty generally diffused. Fairfield Herald: People thought around here that If Judge Barnes was elected the World-Herald that Sun day school advocate of pure pol itics would have a conniption fit and die, but It didn't. The World-Herald is tough. It .just came out as usual, and even gave a picture of Barnes Instead of the old one of Prince Bismarck which it used during the campaign to save the expense of hav ing a cut made new. The World-Herald Is a gay old deceiver, after all. Franklin Hentlnel: Fusion Is a failure. Democratic voters of Franklin county have accomplished what a few straight popu lists have been trying to bring about for years, namely, the end of the so-called co operation of two parties. With a few dem ocratic politicians It has '.ong been a scram ble for place and power and they prefer to see republicans In the offices which they are unable to capture. We have known for a long time that there was a colored gen tleman In the wood pile, but we hardly suspected that he would reveal his pres ence in all Its hideousnesa and deceit while there was yet another chance of swiping' pie from his hoodwinked ally. The election returns are susceptible of but one Inter pretation and that is that republicans and democrats combined for the defeat of pop ulist candidates. How well they succeeded Is eloquently told by the huge majorities piled up for their own nominees. The elec tion of 1903 Is over and perhaps we should be thankful for the result, for It marks the turning point in the life of our party. A new epoch begun the morning following the election and when it ends the Omaha platform will be the law of the land and the ideals of the peoples' Independent party will be realized WHEJ IS A MAX nit'Hf A Problem More Anno) lug Than the Chinese Pnssle. New York Times. Those who are still seeking an answer to the question nked some weeks ago in there column. When Is a man rich? will undoubtedly be Interested In the case of the 'longshoreman who waa brought he- j fore the police magistrate in Harlem a few days ago on the charge of drunkenness. I For a time, at least, this unfortunate per- son wan probably, in his own estimation, the richest man on the American con tinent. A yeur ugo. while working on one of the docks, his leg was crushed by falling timber. It had to be amputated. About five weeks ago he was awarded damages In $3,000, which were paid him in cash, and Instantly he passed from poverty to afflu ence. Three thousand dollars doubtless seemed to him an Inexhaustible sum of money. He devoted himself to pleasure, and as his only Ideal of enjoyment seems o luive been to follow the primrose path of dal. lance with alcohol, he promptly got drunk and remained so. He must have gone the pace to have disposed of the greater part of his monev in less than two months, but while it lasted he could have answered the question, When Is a man rich? by pointing to himself and wav ing hi wooden leg In cele'ji ltion of his overwhelming good fortune. That the ave-.-age man would have consid ered him a poor, unfortunate not. doubly to be pitied by reason of his ability tem porarily to gratify bin fatal pn-te for Waltham Watches Guaranteed against all defects in workmanship or material. "The Perfected American Witch," in illustrated book of interesting information about -watches, will be sent ' free upon request. American Waltham Watch Company, Waltham, Mass. The lwt shop for men arc those that arc the most becoming to tho niHti's feet. A tiuulun pruduccr, no matter how pivlty whe:i new. Is a total fail ure. Decatur shoes are In fitting shapes and fitted by cspuhlo fitters. From Maktr $3.50 aud $5 Moore's Stoves Always Please SHE GUESSING? Not Much I Farnltaro A Carpet Co., lara-e store dealers. BBiiMiSn If i A 1 . drink. Is unimportant. Not every one who thinks himself rich Is envied of others, and that the 'longshoreman with the wooden leg gave himself up to a life of pleasure without concern for the future Is a grim satire upon much that on sees dally In tho higher social planes. He Is a typo and as such Is well worth considering. For the time being he undoubtedly feit richer than any multi-millionaire of them all. Whether when his last dollar Is gone he will realise that he Is poor, or whether the memory of the "time" he had when his pockets were bulging with bank notes and silver will make the stern realities of enforced abstinence and the hard fare of the alms house seem the unrealities o'f a delirium tremens, who can say? He Is not the only man who has lived In the fool's paradise of imaginary wealth, and Is not likely to be the last. He differs from many In the fact that he did have enough money to spend while it lasted. POIKTEII HJJMAHKS. McJigger Did you notice the .dor ol violet about that fellow Fopley? Thingumbob Yes, I don't think much of a fellow that uses a rerfume. McJipger No. he Isn't worth a scent. Philadelphia Press. - ,V Hicks He Isn't much like a captain of 1 industry, Is he? . J Wicks-No. He's a lieutenant of laziness. Somervllle Journal. ,4 "Laura," complained Mr. Ferguson, "there is a strange greasy flavor about this coffee." "I remember now," explained Mrs. Fer- '' guson, "that my sleeve got in the soup a while ago." Chicago Tribune. "Don't you sometimes tvIkIi you could write your name on the iicroll of fame?" "I'm not worrying Hbout '.hat." answered Senator Sorghum. "The scroll of fame Isn't the book that the ba lk cihler turns to when you want a check certified." Washington Star. "George certainly Is a man of action." "What has he done?" "Why, the very next day after the heir- ess accepted him he gave up bis Job at t the bank and Joined the Don't Worry club." Cleveland Plain Dealer. "Fred took me to the opera last night." 1 said the first dear. girl. ' we had a box." j "Yes," rejoined dear g!rl No, 2. "I saw j you eating candy in the gallesy. but I wasn't quite sure whether you hud a box or a paper bag." Chicago News. Intoxicated Rounder (before the station , desk) Thai he hand that shook the hand 1 of Sullivan. 1 Police Sergeant (calmly) I see. And vou f haven't washed It since. Somervllle Jour- 1 nal. "Why are you knocking at the gate, i Sir Sorrow? There la not a lock j You cannot open, soon or late So kindly ay: Why do you knock?" f "Because," eald Sorrow, "when I can , (I think 'tis only right and fair!) I like to give unto a man A chance to see me and prepare." i - New Orleans Times-Democrat. H THE GRISDSTOXK OF KATE. Roy Farrell Greene In Success. One day when I. a boy, bewailed the wealth to me denied, I recollect my Uncle Hiram taking me aside To chide me for my petulanoe and whisper in my ear A bit of homespun logic and some facts de signed to cheer. "My boy," he ald, "In after year you'll recognize that strife, Unceasing toil and poverty equip one best for life; For men. like tools, don't get an edge on things as smooth aa wax, It' just the grlndHtono's roughness, lad, that sharpen up the axe. " 'T ii Lincoln's task of splitting rails, his buffeting by fate In early life, that made him fit to steer to steer I steel, a ' the HhlD of State. A towpath life proved Garfield's tan yard s pleasures scant w w And weary round of work brought out tL-. "a dchi mere was in urani. If each had held within his mouth, when born, a sliver spoon, And had not been so ground by Fate the whole of life's forenoon. Their brains that keenness would have larked to probe prosaic facta It' juat the rlndKtoue' roughness, lad, that sharpens up the axe. "If things went always smooth with you," my ITncle Hiram vowed., "You'd go through life unknown and undis tinguished from the crowd. More apt than not; while rapping want and grinding work, I've found. Will sharpen wits that steps may cleave , to Fortune's higher ground. ' The wearing stones of Fate that seem your progress to retard You'll some day uless, and thank the world for bearing down so hard. The grit that puts mi edge on is ,'usl what Success exacts It's lust the grindstone's roughness, lad. that sharpens up tne nxe!" to Wearer. A UN AM n performance.