TITE OMAITA DAILY RER: SUNDAY, RETTEMllEn 6, 1903. 1JS PATHS TO CIVIC BETTERMENT rhiloioptj of ths MoTmnt Embraced in the ImproTement Association. A FACTOR IN MUNICIPAL PROGRESS Plana and Possibilities nliraMfl by . Frafeaaar (Hff I Triage o( Cklrato I'alveraHy la the Chaataaqaaa. Tn the world In which w live thrt la little evidence of the conscious possession by any croup of men and women of the full community sense. Business Is com petitive and Individualistic, and conducted to the end of private profit. It Is true, a modification In the Industrial system was made when the legal fictions of the firm, the corporation, the trust and other forms of rotnbtnalfon were devised. Rut in truth these corporations socialite their business only within the- limits of the group, their motive still remaining selfish and egotistic, NoW and then. In time of want and special crises, as during: the coal famine of the past winter, the terrible unrelieved selfish ness of the business world stands revealed In all Its ugliness. Every man's hand seems raised against every other, or, where com binations have been formed, the different groups selxe every opportunity to prey upon the public at large. Ruskln's plea for the socialization of business has apparently not found lodgment In any mind. No one has conceived how an advantageous code of business conduct can be based upon the octal affections. The union which hue been effected In the labor world Is In like manner superficial nd partial. There Is, of course, a growing class consciousness, and It seems likely that In the next few years the labor world will be quite fully solidified. It Is Important to note that already the group contract Is superseding Individual contract, this fact pointing directly to the socialisation of labor Interests within the labor group. Combination Is the order of the day, but mo union ui uie cunmcuiig eiouroma wuu th5" public has yet to take place. In labor disturbances the public Is of all the parties concerned the first to be disregarded. In deed strikes depend commonly for their suo ceas upon the amount of suffering and In convenience which can be Imposed upon the . pnbllc. Polities Is based openly on a party sys tem, the absurdity of which In matters re lating . to the general welfare has not es caped the notice of political philosophers. The party system Is social to the degree that the trust and the labor union are so chil, and no more. The tendency Is for prijltlca not to purify, but to degenerate Into a, means of profit at the hands of schem ing politicians to return, that Is.v to the level of business. How little communistic In, its motive politics Is may be seen at 4 1 mes when a public good Is desired, such if 8W; parks and schools, and then every ef rv fort is made to keep these matters "out of pontics." In view of the partial nature of party action It has been deemed necessary fdf the people to demand the "Initiative add referendum," these being devices to secure- so far as possible the record of com munity will. The truth will probably appear that there Is pot a single democratic. Institution In Arrferlea. either In politics, or business or octal life. A very positive Interest, there fore, must attach to what. Is called the Im provement association, which is In fact a new publlo Institution, taking shape be . Heath the play of certain communal forces. A New lastltetlon. Tbe Improvement association Is different from other voluntary associations In that Its purpose Is political la the true sense of the word, and Is virtually a new Institu tion. It Is proposed, Indeed, as a substi tute plan for one which has failed to work.' mere is someming wanting in tne constitu tion of government some Inherent defect In 1L The failure noted Is not limited to any one locality, nor can It be said to be due to the site of tbe city, for the defect Is equally obvious tn other places and In towns and villages. A few days ago I listened to a report f the Improvement association of Morgan Park, 111. Reference was made to the ap parent inability of the town council to get the most necessary things done, or even to correct abuses where things were left un done. The streets or parka were not prop erly cared for. The space about the rail road station was an unsightly waate. There was no gas or other means of lighting in the village. The improvement association was formed to do precisely what the Orig inal town government wss designed to do, but which it was practically unable to do. What we perceive, therefore, la the birth of a new social Institution, and this insti tution. It will be observed, is the only one so formulated as to embody the community spirit. The Improvement association is, in short, an Improved type of the town meet ing eo Improved, however, as to consti tute vlrtuallly a new organisation. The "town" is perhapa the most demo cratic of American political institutions. Above the town the principle of represen tation la employed, and in consequence the county, state and national forms of gov srnment reveal a constant tendency toward bureaucracy. To show that I am speaking not simply as a theorist, I may mention that I have an intimate knowledge of town government, having held its offices in a community where' local ' aelf-government counted for a great deal. I now see that while the town is the most democratic! o our Kovernmental divisions. Its one fault is that it Is not democratic) enough. There is no real reason why the members of a town meeting should be limited to men of legal voting age. Such a limitation may be Justified In view of the Increasing difficulty of delegating authority in the higher stages of govern tnent. but on the popular plane suffrage should be absolutely universal, without lim itations of race, aex or age. It la at this point that the tlrst distinctive feature of the Improvement association is noted. Membership In the association goes by right of residence. I am not informed hether or not any "woman suffragist" Is at the bottom of this movement. Per haps, without Intending It, the problem of suffrage has been solved In a perfectly natural and spontaneous way. And now that we see the success which attends the efforts of a united community to help Itself, It Is quite evident that the tallure of former Institutions wan due to their partial nature. What more natural or more necessary than that women should assist In housekeeping a cltyT And not the least good accom plished Is the rsre the children learn to take In maintaining the good report of their nelghborhhod. Never before have the children been brought In to co-operate In the maintenance of order. The Inculcation of, patriotism In the public schools on special days devoted to the celebration of Washington and Lincoln anniversaries la of little Importance If the lesson of oltlten- ship Is not learned In the community near by. A second distinctive feature of the Im provement association Is its principle of voluntary taxation. In the long tun vol untary service la the beat and mott per manent. There has been some talk of se curing log elatlve taoction for theae associa tions, enabling them to lay taxes for public Improvements. This modification of the voluntary plan I ahould view with dis favor. When a law Is established counter currents are liable to be engendered In opposition to the law, rich antagonisms rendering the united action of a community Impossible. Behind a tax legally laid stand tne police and the army. The unity they secure Is an outward and formal unity. Bald Walt Whitman: "Were you looking to be hold together by lawyers? Or by an agreement on a paper T Or by arms? Nay, nor the world, nor any living thing, will so cohere." , It la much better, then, to place the emphasis upon a common need and educate tile, community to a united action than to risk disruption . by compulsory methods. The immediate dependence of the work of the-association upon tho support of the neighborhood will lead to carefulness and economy and wise expenditure. Only In this way can the association escape the satire of Emerson upon government when he said: "Of all debts men are least will ing to pay Is the taxes. Everywhere they think they get their money's worth, ex cept for theae." A Genalse Hoc 11 Farce. I hope you do not think I am treating this subject too seriously. What is an improvement association to call out a dis cussion involving questions of political philosophy! Perhapa you have thought the object of the association is simply to clean streets and dispose of garbage, and' la of passing Interest at best. For my own part my interest in the organization is aroused because it promises to become a genuine social institution. Those who administer the various associations are certainly con vinced of their permanency. I am a mem ber of a committee of the - South Park Improvement association of Chicago, which Just now giving out contracts for the planting of trees, and plans have been made to bring our whole dlstrlot within a single scheme of landscape gardening. This much of the work at least is done In faith, and thus far It has the marks of permanency. It is among the possibilities that this association will some day build a town hall of a new type, not a place for political chicanery, but the center of social culture. Looking at the subject with a broader view we perceive that there are . other causes besides local' improvement waiting upon the developement of the community plrlt. To take a - single instance, con elder for a moment the program ' of the Municipal Art league of Chicago. This league Is organized "for the purpose of promoting art in the city, and of abat Ing public nuisances as preliminary to the tlmulatton of civic pride." . Among the publlo Improvements thought worthy of consideration by the league are: "The suppression of the amoke nuisance as a necessity for making an other im provements appreciable. The Improvement of the whole lake front; not only the Lake Front park, but the boulevard system of the North Side and Its connection with the Lake .Front park by an outer viaduct and bridge or subway. The Improvement of the designs ' in use for gaa and electric light posts, patrol DOXes, and waste paper receptacles, and the Introduction of electrically lighted street nam signs. 'The proper regulation of billboards. 'The harmonious grouping of business or private houses belonging to different own ers, without detriment to the Interests of each. 'Conversion of vacant lots into temporary lawns and playgrounds, by consent of own ers and co-operation of neighbors, wit IIARRIMAN BEATS STANDARD Bulroad Kin.5 Whips Bookefeller in Tight fcf California OiL GETS CONTROL OF KERN COUNTY OUTPUT Seathera Paelfle nays Annual Prodnr tlaa af Associated romanny, Whleh Means Fonr-rifths f Total Yield. After a long, hard tight the Standard Oil company has been vanquished by the Southern Pacific in its endeavor to secute control of the Kern county (California) oil production, which amounts to more than that of all other sections of the state combined. While Harrlman has not yet succeeded In completely "corner ing" the market, he has got In on the ground floor sufficiently to crowd out his rival. Rockefeller. Paradoxical as It may seem for the Rockefellers to be whipped In an oil deal, they have been soundly thrashed In this Instance, and expert oil men here say that conditions are such as to warrant no hope for them to wrest control from the Harrlman faction. Despite the long period over which the fight was dragged, it was conducted with the utmost secrecy. For some time It was generally supposed that important devel opments were taking plnce In the transfer of the control of the county's output, but It was not known who was getting the corner. Neither the Southern Pacific nor the Standard company made any particular effort to secure the oil land, both knowing that any such attempt would likely prove futile. The Southern Pacific owns some oil lands In California and Texas, and once owned practically all of the most productive In this county, but unacqualntod with Its resources, sold It out at the nom inal sum of $1.60 an acre. The railroad company has In the past sought to regain possession of this land, offering as high as 17.000 an acre for It and meeting with re fusal in each case. Oil men say that much of this land Is actually beyond any land valuation, so fabulous are Its oil resources. Until the discovery of oil, four years ago, Callfornlans wondered what much of this territory was ever Inteided for, alnce lta rolling surface and shallow depth of soil made It unfit for irrigation and barren without It Associated, Bos of Contention. The fight between the Southern Pacific and the Standard was to get control of the output of the Associated Oil company, for that company produces four-fifths of Kern county's oil. It embraces twenty-three smaller companies and Is the largest pro ducer, not only In Kern county, but In the state. It is capitalized at MO.000,000, half of which Is Issued. It operates In the Kern river and McKlttrlck districts, both of which are within a few miles of this thriv ing little city of Bakersfteld. In the Kern liver district alone there are now about 1.200 wells, not all of which are In operation, however. The Associated company Is pre paring to erect Its general oi5lce buildings In this district, transferring the general head quarters from Ban Francisco. Already the district resembles a young city, so com prehensive Is Its equipment. At one time recently it was thought the Standard company - had laid the fatal ax to the Southern Pacific, the former's control of the output amounting to probably 75 per cent. It was then that the Harrlman people buckled down to business with a grim determination to beat the Rockefel lers. Now, while the Rockefeller agents are still claiming big things. It Is manifest that their lords cannot dominate the situa tion In view of the fact that the Associated company, producing four-fifths of Kern oounty's oil, has sold Its output to the Southern, Pacific. Moreover it should be stated that the Standard people never have been able to even gain an entrance Into any but the Kern river fields, having been barred from the Sunset and McKlttrlck dis tricts by the Rothschilds. Mite Left to Standard. "Now, then," says a prominent Bakers field oil man, "with the Southern Pacific In control of the Associated company's output and the gates of the Sunset and McKlttrlck districts closed to them, about all left for the Rockefellers Is to fight It out with the Santa Fe and Rothschilds for control of the remaining one-fifth of Kern's output, and even In this fight they are at a disadvantage, for the other two powars have a firm footing In the light of these facts It Is of In terest to note that in the Kern river dis trict, near the Santa Fe and Southern Paclflo Joint in-let road and within a few rods of the Associated company's office J headquarters, the Standard has a group of "Improvement of. the designs for signs eighty reserve tanks, each with a capacity - i i...iiai. - a ii -.a, 1 et lYM! Ksa iia1s and ntfisst rvnf ra In -MILWAUKEZ- l'n the early days, of Wats brew ing the belht of beer perfection was aimed at aud achieved. To nulntulu thla standard to brew th.it self same good beer without variation in flavor or qtinlltr -t-aue " a fixed Blati ambition. Eviry detail from selection, of hops "and barley to the filling of the bot tle la a llluts science. Always ths Same Good Old Blitz. " VAU IUU MEW 1X6 CO.. .WAvIEfc WH. Oaaaba Branch, Mil Douglas St. Tel. 1 01 1. BLATZ MALT-VIVINE Naa-lntealcut Par Taste PSVOOISTS. on buslneea buildings, and asking co-opera tion of the real estate board in the adoption of standard designs for lots for sale and houses for rent, Spirit of CeJOperaHlea.'' Such are some of the objects of this most praiseworthy association. To a reasonable person there is nothing unreasonable In any of the suggestions made tor. clvla better ment Tet why Is Improvement so slowT There Is no lack of support for other In stitutions. A Crerar founds a library, a Rockefeller endows a university, a Field builds a museum, a Hutchinson supports an art Institute. But there Is no Napoleon to rebuild Chicago, and. In the nature of things, there can not be. Chicago must be reconstructed by its cltlsens working In ths spirit of co-operation and mutual conces sion. . , - " The other Institutions mentioned ers in a sense external to the Ufe of the city. They exist and flourish because they are externalbecause they depend for. their malntenanoe upon the accumulation and overplus of money and property in egotlstlo hands. It Is to ths Interests of these cu) tural Institutions that the Individualistic method of business be retained. Mors than one library has been built out of what from another point of view Is a public nuisance. For the sake of additional libraries ws will put up with smoke-befouled air; we will sacrifice the general comfort and health Ws will harden Our hearts to the cries of the oppressed; we will hearken to the al derman who tells us If we do not like Chi' cago to go elsewhere; for prosperity, for sooth. Is created out of smoke. The more smoke, ths more libraries; the more libra ries, the greater the smoke nuisance.' But municipal art strikes at the heart of bual ness Itself. It Insists that selfishness and personal greed shall be driven from the commercial process. It demands mil dusi ness shall be socialised. l a social civilisation too much to hope for? Must antagonisms always exist among the Individuals of a community? Are we to be forever driven by economic fear? Might not a city of rational being devise a method of lllng ontentedly together? It la Juat poaMble that In solving our problem of local Improvement as Srs mak ing a contribut.on to the history of civiliza tion. Get Heady, ' In many cases passenger rates to points In TEXAS. OKLAHOMA and INDIAN TEHKITORT for sxcurslon Tuesday, Sep tember IS. will be very much less than one faro for the round trip over ths 'Frisco System. Liberal limits and stopovers. Fur detailed information call on or addresa W C. Melville, Passenger Agent. Jut S. 14th St., Ocnaba. of 36.000 barrels, and other reservoirs In other parts of the field. These all were built, however, when it seemed that the Rockefellers would get control of ths pro ductlon. An element of California oil men adheres to the belief that eventually the Standard will get Its tentacles on the Kern county production, that it Is too great an item not to be grabbed up by this oily octopus. The production Is Increasing at a remark able rate. While the total output for the county last year, 8,600,000 barrels, does not seem so enormous, new wells are multl plying so rapidly and are producing so successfully as' to make it Impracticable If not Impossible to give a fair estimate of the probable output next year. Indeed, conservative oil men refuse to offer any statement on the subject. During May of this year the Associated oil company sold KO.000 barrels and that was not its entire output, either. All these 600,000 barrels were sold to the Southern Pacific. Predict Conataat Increase. Oil men asy the production will go on In creasing at enormoua ratios for years. They figure the average age of the wells a twenty years, but no human being possibly can offer any conjecture as to the hundreds of thousands of wells that may be opened In that time, or of the possibilities of the future beyond. Callfornlans have come to view and speak of the oil enterprise slmpl as the most gigantic natural Industry the state ever knew. While the average age of the wells Is estimated at twenty years, It ahould be borne In mind that the firs well was only discovered In this county four years ago, leaving the Industry, there fore, on the threshold of Its infancy. As hss been said there are about 1.200 wells In the Kern river distinct, probably a third of which are now In operation. There are not quite as many more In the other fields of the county. The dally yield per well runs from SO to 1,000 barrels. The 1,010-barrel well Is, how ever, the exception and not the rule. Yet there Is one well In the McKlttrlck district that spits out tOO barrels of oil every day in the year and has been doing It ever since It wss bored. A well that will yield zoo barrels a day Is a good welL And there are many such on the Associated company's lsase. The depth of these wells Is from 400 to l.tOO feet, varying with the character of the soil through which they are bored. The most productive wells aie those In the neighborhood of 1.100 to 1.900 feet. The price of crude oil Is better this sum mer than It has been for some time and the Industry which reoelved a slight set-back a year ago la on a firmer footing. The rul ing price at present Is 80 to M rents a bar rel. Considering that It haa been as low as I cents these are splendid figures and will yield big dividends. Toe boom pries this ssme crude oil wss II a barrel. Then everybody who had his hsnd In oil was considered rich. Oil. Pined to tne Trains. The Santa Fe and Southern Psclfle have projected a Joint line of railroad Into ths il fields. The oil Is piped and loaded Into the hue;e tanks right on the tracks. One man may look after the loading. In this way, of several trains a day providing he Is of that strenuous type of twentieth cen- iry man. Oreat preparations are being made to tore the oil. Until Just recently the Asso ciated Oil company had practically no means of doing this and was forced to let Its product go ss soon as It earns out of the ground. But that company has this ummer completed a mammoth reservoir. the largest of the kind In the world, having capacity of 430,000 barrels of oil. Its diameter la 430 feet. The reservoir Is tightly sealed, but built with no other flooring than Mother Earth, which will, of course, macadamize when saturated with oil. The earthen sides are soaked by the same process. This method is preferred to that of cementing the floors, like the Stand ard company did In building Its huge reser- olr. The oil Is simply piped from the wells Into this reservoir as It Is to ths smaller re ceptacles and cars. OH for fuel Is the cry of all California nd It Is believed that the day Is not far off when oil will supplant every kind of fuel, not only in locomotive and stationary nglnes, but for domestic use as well. It has made extensive Inroads in this direc tion already. The Southern Pacific Mid Santa Fe have almost entirely abandoned the use of coal In this section on their loco motives. Indeed It Is a rare thing to see locomotive in California operated with coal. They have been equipped with Im mense oil tanks and are burning this sub So extensive has become the use of oil for fuel by the Southern Pacific that that conoqrn has found it necessary to organize separate corporation to handle that branch of the business. This new cor poration will assume title to the exploited oil lands In this state and Texas which the Southern Pacific holds at 13,000,000. Most of the lands of that character In California are the grants In the San Joaquin valley, which the Southern Paclflo believes will bo found rich In oil. x Great Savins to Company. j Up to July 1 the Southern Pacific had transformed about SOO of the company's 1,400 locomotives Into oil burners and the transformation of the remainder is steadily going on. Mr. Harrlman Is accredited with the statement that he is now saving fully $700,000 a year In fuel by the use of oil and that when he gets all his engines in con dition to burn oil he will save $1,600,000 an nually. The experiment having worked so successfully on railroad locomotives and on n few ocean engines It Is the under standing that all Harrlman sea vessels may be burning oil Instead of coal very soon.' But ths use of oil for fuel Is not creating any more interest In California Just now than Is its use to settle the dust problem. which la one of the most annoying this state has to contend with. In this and other sections of ths state oil is being used very generally, instead of water to sprinkle streets and roads. In the Santa Clara valley, portions of the Son Joaquin and In the Los Angeles coun try Its use for this purpose is common. not only In towns and cities, but throughout the country districts as well. It makes a much more satisfactory road than water. tor in time it practically macadamises a road. As to cost, using oil. In the lonn run, is said to be even cheaper than using water, . Obviously it Is not necessary to sprinkle as often with oil as with water, After roods and streets become accustomed to oil two annual applications will suffice. But the use of oil as a dust settler Is only in its embryonlo stage. The people of California hope some day to have It gen erally In use and when one knows some thing of the real magnitude of this dust problem in this beautiful land he can reaany appreciate the wisdom of thess people In urging the use of oil on their roads and stieets. Why L'so ts Restricted. Railroads are wetting down their road was in tne state with this oil.. too. But nereon hangs a tale. Ths Pennsylvania Mil. . . '""" was wise enougn to get out a patent for the use of oil as a dust sprinkler ana held the right at very high royalties. This established somewhat of a barrier for the California roads, notwithstanding wnicn, however, the Santa Fs finally mus tered up courage enough to pick up soms stray oil it found lying around and slap it on its road-bed without asking the Penn sylvanla for permission and accompanying the request evlth ths necessary lucre. Forth with the 'Pennsylvania instituted suit against the Santa Fe and when ths clouds of the legal battle that ensued had rolled by the Quaker system was found to be the proud possessor of a Judgment against Mr. Rldgely's line for $15 a mile for a distance of 600 miles of road-bed which had been oiled. After that things went according to formal prescriptions. This lends to a reason for the stunted development of the . wagon road and street oil rprlnkllng Industry. Three men hold ths patent right for this business In California, that Is on all but ths railroad thorough' fares and their royallka corns high. Boards of supervisors and city councils which are responsible for the expenditure of public funds do not take to this means of dis tributing the people's money as readily as to certain other methods. OUT OS Til 12 ORDINARY. In the cltv of New Tork there are only 737,477 white persons Dorn or native parents, No suacles of flower shows more than two of tho three colors, red, yellow and blue. The Income tax returns show that cltl sens of Oreat Britain have invested abroud t,W0,5V,6o0, Germany owns 10,230 miles of telegrap' cable, or one-twenty-fourth of the entire system of the world, while Oreat Britain Orchard & Wilhelm earpet Qo. JUST 71S WE Is the way you'll find each purchase here. We've such faith In REPRESENT IT ass'rlion t'iat we'rc wiin2 t0 thoroughly protect 'you to - make each selection a satisfactory one.. By keeping; to standard, reliable qualities by offering; the kind of merchandise that is thoroughly trust-worthy, and yet at prices that bear rigid comparison, we make this store to be relied upon one that re turns you every desired result. Good suggestions fop September buyers: BEDROOM Showing our full now line of bfd room n IT I? IV I Til I? I"? furnure fr farly fall purchasers. A t UliIMl 1 UKb vcry iargC assortment of pretty, new Princess and Gibson dressers in golden oak, bird's-eye maple and mahogany. PRINCE5S DRE55ERS These pretty pieces combine dressing table, dresser and cheval mirror. They come in exquisite ' designs, the newest and latest fashioned styles, handsome ly ttnished and will add greatly to the furnishings of any bed room. 132.00 Princess Dresser, one of the new shapes, highly polished quarter-sawed golden oak, large shaped French bevel mirror 01 CH .aw aees v special, at 135.00 Princess dresser, has eztra large fancy pattern shape mirror, full double swe'.l front, neatly hand carved, highly polished In golden oak, for Same pattern In Mahogany, special, 128, rail i . it.. $25 139.00 Princess Dresser, solid mahog any, very choice pattern, one of the new fall shapes, polished special at highly hand .. ... $28 $10.00 Princess Dresser, axnutslts de sign, made of best flaked, quarter-sawed golden oak, highly polished-special The bass Is eame helg ht as tilRSON DRESSERS This Drettv pattern of dresser is entirely new. ordinary dresser and oontains two large drawers. Has French shape legs with a base from 10 to 18 inches from rtoor. Full swell or double serpentine front. Pretty oval and pat tern shape mirrors. fc35 Prison Dressftr. best 94000 Glb"on Drw"w'' u .laiiuoumo iiavicm mirror, richly or namented with caning (T f special ..4)3U figured quarter-sawed piano polished JlOEi golden oak. 60.00 Gibson Dreeiser. very exquisite pat tern, ornamented with rich hand carving, made , of best figured quarter-sawed . golden oak, piano polished A Q apeclitl for 44 V DINING ROOM By far the largest line of dining room pieceB we have ever " shown Some very special values are offered for early Sep- FURNITURE Dining room chairs In golden oak finish 85c, $1.00, $1.10, $1.25, $1.35. $1.50 Dining chair mode of quarter-sawed oak, panel back and seat, finely golden fin ished, strongly made and substantially braced 2.50 value-our 4 7 CS price -L - 12.75 select, quarter-sawed oak dining chairs, full back post, broad panel back and shaped wood seat tf , -kP special 3 dining chair, very choice pattern. two broad panels In the back, pat tern shape seat, quarter-sawed oak, , polished flnlrh special dmf4miy Dining table, select quarter-sawed oak top, flnoly polished, pretty moulded rim, fluted and turned legs, tJIQ special at kPO Other pretty patterns at- $10, $12, $15 $18 and up Ws want you to seo ths new dining table that carries Its own leaves. Dining table. can be extended In a moments notice. K. perfectly work ing extension table that shows, from all appearances, a solid top, yet Is easily and readily extended even after table Is set and .trimmed for tho meal. These new tables on sale Monday at $12, 5IJ.75. $I7.$I8,J22. NEW FALL CARPETS The new patterns of Wilton and Body Brussels are bere in such well known nnd established makes its BIgelow, Lowell, Uartford. Victoria and Wlttal, the manufacturers of the best carpets made. It win inter est you to see these lines In thejr entirety If you expect to buy cuipets this season. SPECIAL, FOR MONDAY Smith Extra Axminster, regular price fl.45, Monday 1.15 Smith Saxony Axminster, regular price 1.25, Monday 1.00 Smith Velvet, regular price fl.25, Monday 1.10 Magee Velvet, regular price f 1.20, Monday 90c A carload of Ingrain carpets In special sale Monday. Being crowded for room we are goliig to gire the public a chance to buy carpets at less than cost. These goods are new In designs and colorings, regular price Is 75c to 80c. will be on sale Monday for 55c per yard. $500,000 1RJ PRIZES .SrS.? School Children's Competitive AavernsitiK womesi nu."0' VWj .cu t e Reason yo'iL cdr piaviljf sea, ' ex at Brfasfc This sketch was made by Belle Booth, age 11. Long School, Omaha, Neb. Ws give a cash prise of 16.00 for .any drawing of tnU character waloh we accept and use. All school children can compete. Full Instructions will be found on Inside of each package of Kgg-0-9ee, telling what to do to get tbe prize and bow to make the drawings. owna two-thlrda of the total mileage. tarly to bed and early to rise" Is not sucn a s-ooo maxim, aner an. A rencn scientist hss discovered that the most fatal hours are Irom 1 to In ths mornlug. A bolt of lightning tore oft the shoes of a Pennsylvania farmer near Altoona on Tuesday utternoon lust anil killed the two horses he was hurriedly driving from a field to the barn. The farmer survived. There were cremated last year In the United States, J.163; England. 4u2; Germany. bM; Italy. iUZ; France, i.tub tol which 3"4 were iaid lor: tiuuDera are cremated) Bwltseilund, 217; bweden, 44; Denmark. 4i The heaviest trainload ever hauled by one locomotive waa one or elsnty-iour loaded cars, weighing In the aggregate 4,787 tnna. which was hau.ed a distance of aixty three miles at tbe rate of thirteen ruiies aft hour. ' All the foreign-born population tn ths I'nlted mates. Li.ii ner cent, are of th English-Teutonic stock, and iO.t are Celts. Thus practically three-fourths of the foreign-born in the United States are of Cng-lixli-Teuionlc and Celtic atocka. Mm. LetltU B. HemKen of Plain field. N. J., has Just passed her hundredth year. S hen asaed on her hundredth, birthday what she moat desired she said a ride In an automobile would gratliy her more than auything else on earth. She got the ride. A. J. Caraatt while in control of the Cam den & Atlantic railroad made a summer resort of Atlantic City by transporting hundreds of thousands of visitors lo the irnii e free. Now h has undarlak.cn to re habilitate Long Branch, which has bem fulling Into disrepute among the fashion ablra of late. Ilia acheme cuntemplaiea tne erection of several hotels for the accommo dation o( visitors, ot moderate niearus. James L. Yates, a policeman In Oiford. Ala., has recently come Into poattASolon of one of the famous "Tlpptuenoe and Ty ler too" handkerchiefs ud during tae presidential camueign which reaulted In the election of Wtl.Uni Henry Harrison and John Tyler as president and vkce president of the Lulled males. The souvenir came Into the possession of Mr. Yatea' a rand mother slaty-four years Sso. who preserved It txu ber aeaxa a suun urns eluoa. Grocers almost universally report tho sale of Egg O Be larger than that of all other-Flaked Wheat Foods combined. There Is a reason for this ths consumer finds that It Is tho same- weight pack age that ordinarily retails for 15c, and that ths Quality la much superior and that It Retails for 10 Cents Ths largest food ml'.J In the world and with all labor-saving devices enables us to produce a suu peiior product of full weight at this lower price. ASK YOUR GROCER FOR TUG GREEN PACKAGE. If yoar grreeev sees aot keep It, send as his Basse Xo eeatra aatd we vrfll Bead yaa a package prepaid. Address all communications to Battle Creek Breakfast Food Co.. Qulncy. lit ,1 . - mm S futtete Ores Vase DT we w ATTIC CRICK SI CARP AST POOO CO. IM iviuiM 1 cm WITCH HAZEL Improves any complexion. Makes the skin as soft as velvet. Beet ahampoo mads. prevents dandruff. Stops hair from falling. ('urea all skin eruptions. More soothing than cold cresm. More beautifying than any cosmetic r U. 4...l CiiitfilAii from rur nicusiiuai juuhiuu Mf cum rr.r pen-tan-got n ham: kua BL Sold la Ottaka r Shn-maa A M.A.om.11 Brag be. sUU ereara Sims. Tne suvyUaS AMERIC. SORTITEll STEAMSHIP OOaTPAXT Steamer North West leaves thiluth Tuesdays 11:10 v dsys for Buffalo touching nt Intermediate tx.rU. Cloae tlons ar made by both steamers at buffalo for Ne .'....-.., 4 uiiauriuiiiM ui MliifrB ewilr.ta M. LOWRIE. General Pasmngor Agent. Buffalo N T A. CHEERIER. O. A- P. D.. U) Bo CUrk TaUeet, Cnldgo. V il' f ' I A & in ALL. - ST . a M i. for latur-. nnec- t i Tork, I J mtt .i:;r'f tj