THE OMAITA DAILY TIEEt FTtlPAY, AritTL 17, 1903. Tire Omaha Daily Bee. E. BOE WATER, EDITOR. PUBLISHED EVERT MORNINO. TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION. Driy Itee (without Hundny). One Year..$4.ei JJally Hee and Sunday, une Year llluetrated B-e, unp Vear JO' Mundav lire. One tmr JW Mturd.iy 11,-e, one Year J w Twentieth Onfury farmer, One Tear.. l.W DELIVERED BY CARBJEH. Ually Bee (without Sunday), per ropy.... Ic I-ally Be (without Sunday), per.week...J2o Jjaily Be (including; Sunday), per week..lic punday Bee, per copy vs t.venlng Bee (without Sunday), per week c livening Bee (Including Sunday), per , wpek 100 Complaints of Irregularities In delivery huul'i bg addressed to Clt Circulation De partment. ' , ' 'OFFICES' Omaha The Bee Building. South Omaha City Hall Building, Twenty-fifth and M Htreet. Council Bluffa id Bear RreeL Chicago ) Unity Building. New fork 232K Bark Bow Building. Washington o)l Fourteenth Street. CORRESPONDENCE. Communications relating to newa and edi torial matter Fihould lie addresaed: Omaha Bee, Editorial Department. REMITTANCES. Remit by draft, express or postal order, payable to The Bee Publ'ning Company. Only 2-cent stamps accepted In payment of Dial! accounts. Personal check, except on Omaha or eastern exchanger, not accepted. THE BEE PUBLISHING COMPANY. STATEMENT OF CIRCULATION. State of Nebraska, Douglas County, as.: George B. Trschuck, secretary of 1 he Bee Publishing Company, being duly sworn, ays that the actual numbiir ot full and complete copies of The Dally, Morning, livening anil Sunday Bee printed during the niunth of March, laoa, was as 1... si,:ti5 17.. ai,TH ..8X.610 ..3t,T;tu ..at.oio ..31.1IKO ..Hl.UIHI ..81.MIVU ,.21,I7 ..XU,UiU ..gl.OtlO ..31,750 IH 1 20 21 22 24..... !!...'.. 25 26 ..31.78 ..Sl.OMO ..31.40O ..31,500 ..ZU.lilU ..u'J.ano ,.31,OK . .31,010 .. 31,740 ..31.770 10.. 11.. a..:.. 12 31.7UO 13 31,750 It 81.700 i..m,HM U .31,50 a, 31,070 23 XW.WOO 30 Ul.tUu Jl 31.70O Total ...B70.003 Lesv unsold and returned copies... 10,481 Net total sales Oro.Ol-J Net average sales o,Uft5 UEORGlS B. TZ8CHUCI.. Subscribed In my prsence and nworn to before uie this Hist day of March A. D., 1M. M. li. HUNQATK, (Seal.) Notary fuulio. The Southwestern Improvement club draws the chalk line at cinder side walks. Omaha's banks make a gratifying ex hibit ot , resources and liabilities, Omaha's banks are a credit to tbe city. Tresldent Ioubet of France Is beconi lng quite a traveler, but lie Is not yet In the sumo class with President Hoosevelt Interested spectators of the- impend' lng municipal tournament, should not lose their heads In trying to size up the speed and wind powir of the four race horsca who have been entered in the mayoralty race. . The mayoralty candidate of the franchlsed corporations' is ' committed and vouched for by tbe local demo cratlc organ as not only in. favor, of municipal- ownership, but also in favor of the referendum. Tbe pop-rump cuudidute for mayor assures the citizens 'of. Omaha, that .he will do the fair thing if he is e'ected but file chances of being elected are about as good as his' Cbuiit-et of being' transported to the moon in a celestial automobile, .,'.. . The ; nonpartisan ' police commission, which - manifested , such, pernicious -ac tivity In the republican, and . democratic primaries last week, is now bending all its nonpartisan energy to elect the cor poration candidate for mayor and a set of corporation, councllmen. There Is no law against bolting, but when delegates walk out of a conven tion because after desperate' efforts to win over recruits by bribery and cor ruption they find themselves in minority, they can hardly Justify the bolt by trumped-up charges of unfair rulings by tbe chair. The Colorado School of Mines without 'a faculty is still in much better shape than it would be without students. It shonld be .easier toget new professors and Instructors In place of those who have gone out on a strike than It would be to replace the student body if it had suddenly taken Its departure. Whatever strikes the worklngmen of Omaha may feel forced to engage In, it is to be hoped they will remember at all times that they cau gain more by orderly behavior than by violence and lawlessness. Omaha workiugmen have a well-earned reputation as law-abiding citizens, which they must maintain at all hazards, : The campaign fur equal taxation is not yet finished. It cannot be fought through suceesnfully with a mayor uud council that are bound In advance to do the bidding of the conoratlons. It can be fought through suectssfully with the llnl.. . . 9 a . . ', ...... ...... II .. 1. . 1 belp of a mayor aud council who have the Independence to stand up for the people at against the corporations. The pop-rump i;latrorm favors home rule "to the fullest possible extent com patible with good government." This is the string hung out to catch the Broatch jjol'ce. club which Is expected to be swuug at full length for purity and roforiu. Interpreted by Kroatcb borne rule la police affairs Is Incompat ible with good good government. The next piece or ornamentation that Nebraska is to Indulge In Is to be a tate architect, for which provlsiou was made by the last lcglalature. It la Inti mated that no dearth of candidates Is likely to be encountered no matter what qualifications may tie exacted. Presum ably the state architect must know all about the construriluu of political plat forms, the mechanlsui of the machine aud the, selectlou of good timber for elective offices, to say nothing of the strength of a political pull manvvactviuh akd laor. The action taken by tlie National' As sociation of Manufacturers In regard to organized lalwr will coinumiid general attention and scents to mark an epoch In the relations of capital and labor. It Is a step In the direction of a new policy ou the part of employers that erttlnly means much for, the future of Industrial conditions, whether to the Itcncflt or otherwise of the vast interests Involved Is a question which only time ran determine. The very positive stand taken by the president of the association of manufacturers against the general policy of the trades unions unquestion ably voiced a very general sentiment among those composing tbe association. There Is no donbt that the nearly uni versal feeling among this class of em ployers Is that the time has come for making an organized resistance, on the part of manufacturers, to the labor or ganizations. The association met with the Intention, there! -is good reason to believe, to put itself plainly on record In accord with the views of its presi dent. . . What it did do Is a modification of those views. The aAlresa of Mr. Carroll D. Wright, an authority of the highest ability and absolutely, fair and Impartial In his Judgment respecting the relations between .capital and labor, undoubtedly had much .to do In Influencing the a- soclatlon not to adopt the radical views expressed by Its president. Had those views been adopted in full It would have meant the creation of hostile camps of employers and employes - which could only have had the effect to Intensify hostility and aggravate the existing dif ficulties of the situation. Mr. Wright pointed out that organizations of capital and organizations .of labor are both Justifiable and that they can be made compatible with and promotive of mutual Interests and tbe preservation of Industrial peace. The arguments pre sented In support of this view appear to have had a salutary influence upon tbe association. ; At ull events the resolution: r.dopted by "the 'association do not oppose or ganized labor, but simply those policies which . are commonly practiced as a means of carrying out the behests of organized labor. In this respect the asso ciation is In harmony with the declara tions . of the Anthracite Coal Strike commission,, which have been accepted by the leaders of labor generally and by the public. The association of manu facturers also takes the ' position that the nonunion workman has rights which should be respected and Is opposed to any discrimination against him. It stands for absolute freedom between employer and employe in respwt to all their relations. - A. resolution was adopted encouraging. the organization of nonunion worklngmen a movement that nas already started and In some locali ties has gained considerable headway. mere is pernaps nothing In this likely to prove, inimical to organized labor, but It should suggest to the leaders of that labor the wisdom and expediency , of correcting wnatever raqitg there may be m methods and placing organized labor on a .hauls that will relieve It of all reasonable objections. That this can be done with positive advantage to trades nrilgnrsin is hot to, be doubted. . -Jk THORVUUH IHVKSTNjATiVlt. Aa soon aa Postmaster General Payne returned to Washington he 'made an or der directing a thorough investigation of every division of the Postofflce He- partruent and this la now. being prose cuted by Inspectors of the department under the supervision of the fourth as sistant postmaster general. The devel opments thus far which have come to public knowledge, whye'uot especially sensational, axe of a nature showing that there has been a great deal of cor rupt practice in the department for some years and It" la by no means improbable that there may be Involved In the dls-: closures some former and present offi cials of high posltrW . ' . 'At all events It Is evident from the language of the postmaster general's or der that bis Information la of a char acter to Justify the belief that certain officials have for a-considerable , time been pursuing a course which If proven will subject them to criminal prosecu tion. Pending the investigation, the de partment Is making no changes In the official personnel and has even cancelled allowances made for certain postottlos by the salary and allowance division, notably In the case of the New York postofflce, as to which the charge Is made that promotions had been sold. As now appears this Is the most, serious Hcundal ever connected with a depart ment of the government and it Is the avowed purpose of the postmaster gen eral that It shall be probed to the bot tom. TH PAXAUA TREATY. By way of Loudon Monies the state- meut that the ratification of the Panama ! .... . 1 Al . . canal treaty by the Colombian govern men i is extreineiyudonbtful. .This in formation Is derived ; from a private source, very likely British, but it is quite possible that there la some substantial foundation for it It Is a fact that there has never been any absolute expression of confidence from a reitouslble source In Washington that th treaty would be ratified by Colombia. It haa been given out as the belief In official circles that the congress of the southern republic will ratify the convention, but ther haa been shown all along the presence of a feeling of uncertainty and recently noth lng has been heard from Washington to Indicate that there Is any sense of assur aree there that the treaty will be ac cepted In its present form by Colombia. Perhaps the authorities at Washing too are no better informed In regard to the matter than the general public, or If they are it 1 deemed expedleut uot to acquaint the public wltb the situation Still there seems to be no good reason why, If our government is reasonably i certain that the treaty will be ratified, It should not permit the public to know. The fact appears to be that dellnlte In formation can be had at to the fate of the convention only wheu the Colombian congress convenes, which will not be for some little time. The chances are favorable to the ratification of the treaty, though It Is pretty certain to en counter opposition, but how formidable this will be there Is as yet no Indica tion. XgBIiASKA AD MlSfUUHI. The state ot Missouri Is run by boodlers. Two grand juries are at work on the or ganized corruption ' ot which the state has long been tbe victim. Tbe grim evi dence piles up fast. Day by day the boodle circle widens. There Is a scurrying to and fro of high officials and members of tbe legislature. Messenger boys Jy the hun dred wltb telegrams and special letters flit about in search of panic-striken law makers and administrative agents who are trying to help or warn each other, but are at a loss what to do next. From bar rooms and bagnios the flash of 21,000 blllB, paid by monopolists for legislative favors, has been Identified outside and Is now fixed in testimony before tbe grand Jury. Ring barriers are swept away by a tide that continues to rise. The flood of light projected Into dark places of loDg stand ing grows In Intensity and there Is no escape for the guilty things that try to hide from it while they curse it. At last Missourtans are forced to see that the law. maklni functions of the state are sold to the highest bidder, and that bidder, of course, Is some trust In quest of a monopoly. St. Louis Globe-Democrat. It is an open secret that corruption- was Just as rampant at the state capital of Nebraska during the session of the legislature as It was In the capital of Missouri. Bribery stalked defiantly in the legislative halls and In the cloak rooms, and the corporation lobby kept open house at the principal hotels, where lawmakers were led astray and debauched almost In broad daylight and within jjubllc view. But the reign of boodlerlsm at Lin coln has scarcely raised a protest from tbe olflcerr charged with the enforce ment of law and punishment of law breakers, while In Missouri boodlerlsm Is being made odious and boodlers will be punished. In Missouri grand Juries are fearlessly probing the cancer of cor ruption and the X-rays of Investigation are being focused not only upon the bribed lawmakers, but upon the bribe distributers. In Nebraska profound darkness covers the crooked paths of the boodlers and the men who have . sold out feel secure In the possession of the bribes and gifts that were lavishly dis tributed by the lobby, it is even doubt ful whether a Lancaster county grand Jiiry could be induced to indict the boodlers If the proof of their guilt were piled up ' mountain high. It Is ' ex tremely doubtful also whether an In dicted boodlef could be successfully prosecuted In the Nebraska capital. In this respect Missouri . looms np above Nebraska as much aa: the Eiffel tower does above the city of Paris. The ' special' 'committee appointed by the Keul.listate exchange to Investigate and report the relative njerit of candi dates for municipal office and tbe pledges they arc willing to make on the vital Issnes that concern Omaha taxpayers, has concluded Its labors and been discharged. The committee con fined Its efforts to a mental diagnosla of ' two candidates for mayor,' whom It believed predisposed to be long on promises and short on performance, and made a loiig-dlstance survey of The Dolly Varden candidate who pporta popullstlc lieadgear and corporation breeches. After most profound reflection the committee arrived at the conclusion that political palmistry was out of its line. Commissioner oP Immigration Sargent Is quoted as testifying to the high class of Immigrants who have been coming into this .country during the past year. Previous commissioners have usually been constantly complaining that unde sirable foreigners were coming through the gates and, Instead of stopping them, asking congress to revise the laws so us to make admission more difficult, not withstanding the fact that all the really objectionable classes were barred by the existing statutes. If the Immigration now is fully up to the standard we have a right to expect, it is to be hoped tiere will be an end to the clamor for still further legislative restriction o Immi gration. Governor Mickey declares that he pro poses to appoint' a police and Are coin- mission for South Omaha that will do Its duty. That Is very gratifying, but If Lee Spratlen, the Burlington's right of way man, who was commissioned by Governor Mickey Inst month, Is a model for the South Omaha commission. It Is to be hoped that the governor will see his duty clear In postponing the' ap pointment for an Indefinite period. It Is Intimated that the merger case may not be appealed to the cupreme court for fear that tribunal mi'it not only attinn the decision of the lower court, but even go to further extremes that would be embarrassing to future operations of the merger magnates. The points in dispute will have to go up to the supreme court for final adjudication some time and they might as well be decided now ax later. Of this fact Mr. Ht-usou cannot be ignorant, namely that his candidacy for mayor It projected by tire men who tried to buy control of the republican city convention with corporation boodle and actually succeeded In bribing one delegate elected for Moores to betray his trust by going over to his oppo nents. A Domination resting on bribery and corruption is hardly a thing to be proud of. The lower house of the Illinois legis lature haa been canvassed on the ques tion of enabling legislation for munic ipal ownership as the solution of the traction problem in Chicago, with the result that eighty-five expressed them selves favorable to municipal owner- sh'p. eleven against It and forty-three undecided. The municipal ownership Idea Is spreading throughout the land. And now w ireless telegraphy it about to be adapted to purposes of military communication. We have had bullet proof coats . aud horseless carriages promising to revolutionize army man euvers on previous occasions without materializing, and as for fighting by wireless messages, some successful ex periment will be first needed before the people will believe that it It a go. President Parry of the National Man ufacturers' association It hardly going about it In the right way to bring about economic peace In the Industrial world; on the contrary, he Is doing much to dis credit the organization he represents by uncalled for attacks . upon the labor unions. The National Manufacturers' association should have a president who exercises tact. Bemember that the privileged cor porations want "a safe man" for mayor. Remember also that the corporation managers are all united against Frank E. Moores. They would nrefer either of his competitors to Moores. That It the reason the common people who have no special privileges, but want Justice and fair play . should rally 'round Moores. . Colonel Bryan will have to look after his fences In Tennessee, where the state senate, still In session, has Just adopted resolutions endorsing the speech on the negro question delivered by former Pres ident Cleveland. It Is dangerously near the treason line for a state supposed to be wedded to Bryanlsm to throw bou quets In the direction of Cleveland. Danger Ahead. Washington Post. If It Is really true that Admiral Schley Is considering an offer to lecture, he should lose no time In executing a loop and thus void tht. danger. Locality Makes a Dlffereace. Baltimore American. A New York state Judge has decided that when husband and wife die at tbe same time the wife dies first. In New York this Is a decision; in Ireland It would have been a bull. i Overwork In Sight. Chicago Tribune. You will be requested to take note here after that stamps that have suffered any mutilation whatever will not be accepted for postage. This will make more work tor the recording angel. ' The ltal Qaeatloa. Pittsburg Dispatch. Despite the large number of topics de bated In the public utterances the question which Is holding the public sttentlon is, Will the president get the bearT The president started for bear bnce before and the nation would hate .to have htm dis appointed again. ! ; . ' Barometer of Prosperity. ' .Philadelphia Ledger. The 'general prosperity is reflected la the statement of tbe receipts of the fed eral postofflce department for March, 1903. Fifty . of the largest postofflcee in the pountry collected . S&J20.200, as compared with S5.2T0,721 for March of last year, a net increase of $449,479,' or 8.6 per cent. A Foolish .SaitKeatlon. Boston .Herald. ' It is one of the symptoms of the silly season in politics that there Is talk of Carter Harrison of Chicago as the demo cratic candidate for the next prealdency. Mr. Harrison has apparently a rather clever understandlag of the local conditions of his city, politically epeaklng, but beyond that he is of no significance, and we are In clined to credit him with good judgment sufficient to recognise the fact. PRESIDENT ROOSEVELT'S HARVEST Combination of Adrsatagei His Oppo- , neata Caanot Overcome. Philadelphia North American. An Increase of 2,000,000 acres in the area of western wheat lands, combined with refect crop conditions up to date, prom ises an enormous harvest, contluued pros perity and the emancipation of more farm ers from mortgage servitude this year. it is the farmer vote that changes the political complexion of ' the national ad ministration, and when the farmer la sat isfied with conditions he leavrs well enough alone. He knows better than to attribute bis prosperity to any political party, but the party or administration which does nothing to disturb favorable conditional Is good enough for blm, and he turns a deaf ear to the pleadings of the opposition for a chance to try experiments at his ex pense. Unless something calamitous happens to the whent crop the opponents ot President Roosevelt will harvest bat few delegates In the west. Roosevelt has fallen heir to the McKlnley luck, and that luck, added to his own good sense and sincerity of purpose, completes a combination of political ad vantages which his opponents In the party and -jutslde cannot overcome. Piovldence and the people are with Roosevelt this year. PERSONAL NOTES. Five Missouri packing firms have Just paid $27,000 to fines for violation of antl trust laws. Look out for a Jump In the price of sirloin. There are legends to tbe effect that sailors are no horsemen. And yet Admiral Dpwey drove the mcst spirited pair of horses seen on the avenues in Washing ton. The famous palace occupied by the late George W. Chllds of 'the Philadelphia Ledger, which, cost him over 11,000,000, is to he transformed Into an apartment house. Dr. L. Gideon Archambault, one of the oldest physician in Rhode Island, who died several days ago In Providence, left (40,000 to found a hospital for the aged poor of that city. The consulship of Guayaquil, which has been offered four times. Is still vacant, Here la a good berth, carrying 13.600, for which your brother-la-law may be ad mirably fitted. Write or wire at once to your congressman. ( Ladislas Madarass, who was Kossuth's minister of police In 1S49, and who for the past fifty-four years baa lived In Iowa, I about to start for bis old home In Hungary to pass Ihe remainder of his life. The people of his country are arranging an elaborate reception for him. It la possible that Maxim Gorky would reply In the affirmative should anyone ask blm. "Does literary work par?" He waa poor as a church mouse before he began writing, but one of his recent traosao tlona waa the purchase for $150,000 ot fine old estate ou the hanks el the River Vols- WOMAN IN CLUB AND CHARITY Work has been active among tbo Women's Christian Temperance unions ot the state this spring and unions have been formed In the . following placea: Oak, Nuckolls county, organised March. 18, by Mrs. D. V. Wheelock; officered as follows: President, Mrs. Ona Kunkel; secretary. Miss LUlle Hall; treasurer, Mrs. Kittle Barrackman. Davenport, Thayer county, organised by Mrs. Wheelock; president, Mrs. Mary Christ ner; secretary, Mrs. W. Beck; treas urer, Mrs. Carrie Porman. Kennard, Washington county, was organ ised recently by Mrs. Blewett and Mrs. Lewis ot Arlington. They also visited Blair and encouraged the temperance women there. Btratton, Hitchcock county, is reported as a new organization by Mrs. Emms Shortleff. i Palls City, Richardson county, organised March 10, by Mrs. O. C. Boyle, county presi dent, and Mrs. A. Nesbltt; president, Mrs. Hattle Crowe-Manger; vice president, Mrs. Snldow; secretary, Mrs. Anna Graham; treasurer, Mrs. H. C. Davis. Pleasant Dale was organised April 7, by Mrs. Wheelock, with seven members; presi dent, Mrs. Eva Hither; secretary, Miss Lydla Stahn; treasurer, Mrs. Nettie Oswald. Milford, organised April , by Mrs. Whee lock, with the following officers: Presi dent, Mrs. Jennie Belts Hendee; secretary, Mrs. M. E. KInslnger; treasurer, Mrs. Ada Conklln. At tbe Soldiers' home at Milford on the same day a Christian Temperance union was organised by Mrs. Wheelock, officered as follows: President, Mr. Thomas Marshall; secretary, Mr. H. A. Parmalee; treasurer, Mr. J. B. Cook. Tbe annual meeting and election of offi cers of the household economics depart ment was held on Thursday morning, Mgs. C. H. Townsend, former leader, being elected honorary leader; Mrs. A. K. Oault, leader; Mrs. Fred Burnett, first assistant leader: Mrs. Thomas Smith, secretary; Mrs. B. F. Weaver, treasurer. Following the election Miss Van Zant gave a very in teresting talk on birds. Fifty-two patients, 621 visits, special nurses required In live cases, four patients sent to hospitals, three to friends and Ave deaths was tbe report of the month's work of the Visiting Nurses' association on Thursday at tbe monthly meeting held at the Paxton hotel. At the annual meeting of the Quid Ltbet club of the Young Women's Christian as sociation Mist Helen Eaton was elected president. Miss Opal McOaw secretary and Miss Bertha Davis treasurer. Owing to other duties, Mrs. Byers, who has directed the club during the winter, will be obliged to give it up and Miss Kate McHugh baa been secured to give six lessons, beginning Friday evening with Julius Caesar. The first basket ball team haa accepted the challenge to play fc. return game on Tabor college field nert week. The Good Time Reading club of South branch held its first meeting on Friday evening, eighteen members being present. Wenonah Stevens Abbott, president ot the National Woman's Socialist union, will peak at Bchliti hall on Monday evening tinder the auspices of the local Woman's Socialist union. Her subject is to be "In dustrial Conditions of Women and Chil dren." .- , 1 VH The current topics department of the Woman's club gave a social afternoon In the club' parlors on Tuesday afternoon', which waa largely attended. - After t musi cal program, to which Mrs. Cook, Mrs. Coe, Miss Grace Conklln, Mr. Peters and Mr. Umstead ' contributed, refreshments were served, Mrs. F.- H. Cole and Mrs. George Thompson presiding at the table. Assisting them were Mmes. Matthews, Bush, Callend, Edgeriy, Weaver, Baldwin nd Miss Glascow. The Industrial school committee ot the new York Federation, under the chairman ship ot Mrs. Dore Lyon, Is pushing the work started by the late Mrs. "Jennie June" Crowley, and on Saturday evening will pre sent ' Gilbert ft Sullivan's operaa, "Pa tience" and "Trial by Jury." for the bene fit of the school fund. 8ome of the leading local talent are to have part in the pre sentation and tbe affair promises to be one of the financial and social successes ot the season. The committee has recently raised $5,000, and hopes to realise twice that sum on Saturday. It is their plan to raise $35 000, and then the legislature will make the school a state Institution. The school Is to be a trades training school for girls. where they may learn to be self-supporting In any branch of Industry to which they may be adapted. A union of French mothers is the latpst woman's organization of Paris, It being formed oh tbe plan of the mothers' study clubs and mothers' congress ot this coun try. Laws for the protection of mothers and thetr rights are to be among the alms of the organisation. There are to be two more' meetings of the P. E. O. society ot Omaha before ad journment for the summer, the qext to be held on Tuesday evening, April 28, at the home of Miss Laura Bruner. Mrs. Brant was hostess of the last meeting, Mrs. A. L. Sheets and Miss Mayme Hutchlns furnish ing the program and a social hour following. At the annual meeting of the Young Women's Christian association held on Monday evening Mrs. Mary E. Summer, Mrs. W. H. Garrett and Mrs. R. M. Clarke were elected to fill unexpired terms on the board of directors, and Mrs. J. M. Akin, Mrs. O. W. Wlckersham, Mrs. W. O. Smith, Mrs. Frank Haller and Miss Suslo Phelps to serve three years each on the board. The report of the treasurer showed a bal ance of $1,739 over the year's expenses In the treasury, and It was decided that $1,000 of this shot-Id 'go to tbe building fund. The association baa now 1,744 members. Plans have been made for a big anniversary meet ing to be held May 4. On that occasion Mrs. Tilden will give a history of the asso ciation and other plans for the building and the future will be announced1. There will be a meeting of the board of directors on Saturday morning for the election of officers of the association. Dr. Abby Virginia Holmes addressed tbe members of the Home Queens' Circle at their meeting on Wednesday afternoon. giving her illustrated "What a Woman Ought to Know." Mrs. Harriet MacMur- phy gave a demonstration on spring cook ery at St. Catherine's academy In the morning. CALLS BUXINQJOUT ASSAULT Bostaa Coart Flada' Means . to Reach Fighters Appearlaar Before Private Clabe. BOSTON, April It George Gardiner, the pugilist, was fined $100 today for assaulting Peter Maher, with whom be recently fought before a club here. The caae is considered Important, aa it Indicates a method whereby the authorities may reach bouts given befo-e private cluba, with which the courts bad decided they could aot Interfere. Waltham Watches A faithful and true servant. "The TtrfedtJ AmerieM Vfikh," m Castrttd book of Interesting inforrtuHon tboat vkhes, vi!t be tent free ttpon reqaest. Amerian Wtltktm Witch Cctnptny, ,f Wtttfum, Mass. BITS OF WASHINGTON LIFE. Minor Scenes and Incidents Sstetcaed n the Spot. The vacation dullness ot Washington life has taken on a cheery face, produced by a clever bit of doggeral, conveying a delicate hint. It reads: "Go ask papa," the maiden said. The young rrmn knew papa waa dead: lie knew the life papa had led: He understood when the maiden said, "do ask papal" , "This bit of verse," writes tbe Washing, ton correspondent of the Inter Ocean, "has been floating about Washington foi several weeks, and no man who has quoted It has given tbe name of the author. Cabinet mem bers and senators have used It and not denied that it was tbe product ef their own brains. Secretary Shaw got It off at the cabinet meeting several weeks ago, and al lowed the others to assume that It was one of his happy Iowa thoughts. "He was dtscuselng the reports ot parlia mentary personalities in, the senate and suggested this as a good way to tell an other man to go to hades without breaking the rules or doing violence to parliamen tary precedence and practice. Tbe story was told outside the cabinet room after ward, tbe other members insist, by 8haw himself, though the secretary of the treas ury denied this, and resented It as impugn ing his honor in keeping cabinet secrets. "But Secretary Shaw was not allowed In retain the undisputed authorship very long. Other members of the. cabinet denied that It was Shaw who told the story, and used this verse as a suggestion for the senators. They did not deny that such discussion bad taken place in the cabinet room or that some one had effered this verse as a sug gestion as a way to get around parliamen tary restrictions on the freedom of debate of a more or less personal character. They each and all simply denied that 6haw was entitled to the credit, and each member left bis auditors to Infer that he might be the man, though he would not lay claim to such trivial stuff. "The authorship seemed to rest some where in the cabinet circle. None of the sober and dignified secretaries would send It out ot that charmed circle of brilliant minds. It was simply a happy though stray thought which had intruded on the more serious business of a cabinet member, as such stray thought will in' minds that are brilliant by nature, breaking over the best discipline of serious work on great govern ment policies.". - ' ' - ' Third Assistant Postmaster General Mad den has given out aa official statement up holding bis course In excluding from the second-class malls the railway guides pub lished at Chicago and elsewhere. He says that such a guide oamfot be properly classed with newspapers and periodical magazines, which alone are entitled to the second-class mall privileges, because with in the meaning ot the law It is not a per iodical publication, nor is It a magaslne in any true sense. .It Is simply, he said, a book of 'railway time-tables ' and"1 In the great bulk of the print ot any number not a type Is changed from the preceding Issue. "The matter in dispute In this case." he added, "Is not only that of the legal rate of postage. The whole question of execu tive authority is at issue in tbe right of the department to classify tbe mall matter free from Judicial interference In matters In volving its discretion. "There is no effort to exclude the guide from the malls, as has frequently been al leged. . The position of the department is that It, like other reference books, diction aries, city directories, telephone director ies, railroad directories, telegraph codes, etc.. Is third-class matter and subject, when sent in the malls, to tbe postage rate pre scribed by law for matter of that class, and that It Is not lawful to accord to It the fav ored rate which the statute provides tor newspapers and periodical publications. "What is true of the railway guide Is true ot the Monthly Railway List, tbe case of ..kl.k lm .li. luntn In (h. -. .. I court A vivid reminder of the burning of the capltol by tbe British In 1814 came to hand recently in the repairs which are being made In the document room of tbe house of representatives. This soom is a three-cornered space In the northwest corner of the old hall of the house, or Statuary ball, as It Is called now. In making the repairs the old window sashes were taken out. Under neath was a charred window case, and when that, too, had been removed, there was a quantity of lead found; tba old win dow weight had been melted in the fire and run down into the crevice of the stcne wall. This was dug out by Joel Grayson, and Is being preserved by blm as a momento. The window saehes were covered with a coat of dirty white paint, but their weight attracted tbe attention of the workmen, and the paint was scraped off sufficiently to show that they were solid mahogany, showing that nothing was thought too good to use In the original construction ef the capltol. Only about $300,000,000, it is estimated, stands between tne ambitious, nobly am bitious, commissioners In charge of the great work of developing the park system of Washington and the carrying Into full effect of plana which would place that city far ahead of all others, tbe wide world over. In the number and magnificence of Its public edifices, the harmony and vast scale of its civic splendors, and tbe completeness of lu development on the side of ordered beauty. Tbe sura seems much too great to be within tbe limits ot practical affairs, but Spring Overcoats The short overcoat is always in vogue, and not for young men only. $10.00 to $25.00. Then, there are the new shades of covert cloth ano the long, full fitted back, cheviot and homespun coat, that are very dressy and rain proof as well. At $25.00. r AO CLOTHING FITS LIKE OURS. mnmq (0. who shall say to the lengths patriot la pride may carry the American people, act ing through their representatives In con gress, in the beautifying ot the capital of the republlcT A few years ago when ,a snSall number of wealthy gentlcrrna mm, various parts ot tbe country tnade Washington thetr home It was often predlrted that the seat ot na tional government would become the fav orite city ot rich Americans, done with the active work of fortune building. Now it Is evident that such expectstlons will not be realised. New York is the Mecca of the manifold millionaires. It is clear that for every rich man who may move to Washing ton ten or more will establish themselves on Manhattan Island.. This Is not alto gether a loss to the capital. lis Ideals may be all the higher sad Its soctsl standards the better for the comparatively small part played by great wealth In shaping Its life and determining Its destinies. The Board of Geographic Names, at Its regular April meeting, voted to reserve Its former rule abd spall the tame of the northern capital of China hereafter with a final g "feklng." Incidentally, also, the board decided to take up the whole question of Chinese names and revise their spelling according to some definite and uniformly applicable rule. This matter was laid over for a future meeting, but in the meantime the members of the board are to collect such data as will throw practical light on the subject. SMILINQ REMARKS. "I see that a New York -woman ahot her husband because she mistook him for a burglar." "Say, ain't It wonderful how all those Yorkers aeta land Plain Dealer. Miss Stayler Everybody says I don't look my age. Miss Pertleigh Of course, you don't, dear. It would be simply Impossible. Boston Transcript. vounar man." mm her fa thai. ' ktmilv. 'you look a little bit nervous. How do you reel 7 ' I feel flattered." tenlled the girl's lover. who had asked for the Interview. "T was afraid I looked scared to death." Phila delphia Press. They were talking of the man who waa thrown from a street car. "How badly waa he hurt?" "He doesn't know yet. The Jury In his suit for damages Is still out." C.Mcago Post. "I shall not be content until we see our son snaking $40,000 or $50,000 a year," bmI.I the fond mother. "My dear," answered her. husband, "what do you wan-, ulm to be, a Jockey or a prlte fighter?". Wash ington Star. First Chauffeur Whose make is your ma china? Second Chauffeur Well, about one-third the manufacturer's and two-thirds the re oaJrer's. Puck. "Yes." remarked the loud-voiced man wun me aiamona siua, i am out oi pol itic cead." --- i .... "Ah," murmured the sedate little fellow In the corner. "May I ask for whose good?" Philadelphia Record. A HOMESICK FELLOW. Will T. Hale In New York Times. I am gettin' mighty tired o' the life here in the town. With Its rush as ef the people meant to turn It upaide down! I might llssen Ull I'm sixty an' not hear a cowbell ring; I might watch fer ten year longer an' not see a raael spring; Fer the Apriles ain't like Aprlle with no browifn' herds In sight. An' no tium o' bes In clover, an' lio apple blossoms white. ' All the place Is full o' strangers w'.th their chattering that grate Barbed wire langwlge, some describe it, an' Seems I'd give i little fortune ef I heard some person apeak In the plain, old-fashioned lingo o' the folks In o' yar crocks on winder srllisu Thar's no do were as la flower -hollyhawka an' darreroiis; Jest sufficient scent an' color tinny bints o' rose an' green Fer to wake a dream o' meadows, woods an aunny waya between, With the catbirds sendln' downward from the orcherd deeps a stream O' slch music aa the saints make whar the lights o' heaven gleam! Well, moat folks has separations aomt look forward to the day When they'll all have wealth er eomethln' by the time that they air gray; As fer me, It's my ambition fer the next few months to seek Cash ernoush to buy a ticket back to Mies an' Billings Creek! a. a sniaa , flavor me frortS '5kL Jr rv nslurjl NM jj,It' pur ily Jjrjty