THE OMAHA DAILY JIEE: SUNDAY, APRIL 5. 100.1. r CHURCHES IS EASTER CARE Hill tng Epstt for Decmtloua Appropriate, to the reUfcL EOWERS OF PLANTS AND FLOWERS fenatlfnl gpeptarles, Ratraaelas; Mnafr, Thrnnfts sf Psrtlrlpaata aad Mali iseere Peer (horrhfi Ran la Big Bills. Easter li conceded to be the moat bril liant of tbe many church festivals cele brated In American cities, surpassing even Chrlitmaa In lavlshness of tnuaical progrsm, extravagance of decoration and point of attendance. Million of 1nlr ara spent each year for Raster llllle and alleluias, yet para doxically, the more wealth? the congrega tion the leu the money which la paid out by the treasurer. Thla la due to tbe gen eral custom of making Easter Sunday the occasion of memorial to the dead. In faah . lonftble churches like 8t. Bartholomew', New Tork, where the Vanderbllt worship, the floral decorations will represent ev ' iral thousand dollars, but of Ibis sum only i the potted plant are paid for by the com- mlttee in charge, and these are merely rented for the day. The Sower are sent , by the Vanderbllts, la memory of those of their family who bare died In the '( church. Sometime, these memorials com ' In the form of set pieces, such a pillow, : harp and other funeral offering, but ao skillfully are they arranged by the dec : Orator that the work, when , completed. bow only an admirably massed chancel of green and white. Hdif the) Deeerstlea la Deae. . Bermuda lilies, hyacinths, white asaleaa, narcissus and lilies of the valley are the most popular flower for decorative pur pose, but even white rose and carnation - ire not despised when the prices of all flower soar skyward. The work of decoration begins on Satur .lay afternoon and la generally In the bands : of professional decorator and florists, as sisted or hindered, a the case may be, by 'a committee of the church people. In the Episcopal churches the committee consist at what la known the altar guild, while Mn the Catholic churches tbe work 1 done ty the sisterhoods. The ceremony Is ac complished with much reverence and those , a ho make the rounds of Cathollo churche It this time have an opportunity to study the exquisite workmanship la the lace ' .ised In decorating the altar, which can . iever be seen during the crush of Blaster Sunday. The finest lace owned by a thurch are reserved for the Easter serr , Ice, and often the veil need to drape the 1 Igure on the various altar ar worth ; t small fortune In themselves. ' At the conclusion of the last service on i lunday the flower are removed, and they t sorted tdr distribution by a committee. .'o churche where guild are formed to ., ulnlster to the sick, these worker have irst right to the flower, and the rest are listrlbuted to the varloue hospitals. The alms and fern rented by the florist ar emoved on Monday unless the week fol owtng Easter 1 to be marked by a num .: er of church wedding. In which cae ar rangement are frequently made for the lecoratlon to stand. Deeoratloas la Thee Cities, A florist who ha tore In New York, "ihlcago and Philadelphia Ute that fully . ;JOO,000 will be spent In chancel decora ton In New York churche. 1150,000 In Chicago churche and a like sum In Phil idelphla. This includes all sort . and . condition f congregations,' from the mission Chapel here an: expenditure of $25 or $50 J mad inly, after most mature deliberation, to dlfloet Ilk 8t- George's, where' J. Plerpont rforgan will , pass the silver plate for iakter offering, and where the chancel will e completely hidden by lilies' and aialeas it $6 a plant, hyacinth at half the price itod cut flowers beside which the decora ion at a ball or dinner sink Into financial nslgnlflrance. . . The Wealthy Charch's Eay Task. The wealthier the church, the more lm le doe the choir master find tbe problem t arranging the Easter music. His sing rs are kept up to the highest possible .tandard for every service, and he make ,o special effort for Easter Sunday, except a an appropriate selection of music. So erfectly are his linger drilled for chorus ork that the Introduction of additional olee would Injure, not Improve, the nomble work. Choru singers In wealthy hurche are paid enough to make their egular attendance an object. Student of singing make up the ma srlty of thee choir and the standard t music demanded In a congregation of realth la such that It could not be lm roved for special occasions. Moreover, ha soloiat are also the' beet obtainable, a the choir master finds that he has little plan except the actual musical num- r. Even here much latitude 1 denied him. ertaln hymn and choruses are demanded a this- day. Including the triumphant ymn "Jesus Christ Is Risen Today, Alle ila." and the magnificent choral. "The :llelujah Chorus." from Handel's Messiah." It la daring soloist who will lect to sing a new aria pushed by some Bterprislng publisher when a member of te congregation who contribute her hun- tlred each year to the sapport of tbe choir sends word that she would like "I Know TVt My Redeemer Llveth" sung at the moralng service. The choir master admit that the new Easter music la ephemeral, and what wa placed on the market last year will not be heard la the churche next Bunday. Several of the fashionable churches have a harpist or 'cellolst. or both, throughout the year, and these may be augmented by other stringed Instruments for Easter, otherwise the choir remain a usual. Grand Opera Stars Mac Orataltaaaly. On the other band, the choir master who la compelled to economise and stint the year around I expected to make more or less of a splurge on Easter. He 1 allowed fund to secure a noted soloist or two, per haps a harpist. It Is In regard to the. lat ter that he haa most trouble. There are not enough harpists In the average city to supply the demand for this great fes tival of music. They are engaged long In advance and are paid a much higher figure than the soloists. A satisfactory soloist can be secured for $20, but higher prices are sometimes paid for "names." For In stance, If a good light opera company Is playing at one of the theater the tenor or basso may be -secured for the Easter solos at a church. When a grand opera singer Is heard his or her solo is an of fering, without money and without price, to the church. Where the choir master must reorganise his worker 'on a more elaborate scale for this one day, hia task Is arduous and In volves long and tedious rehearsal, even though the music selected I of tbe lightest order. In churches where boy choirs are em. ployed, tbe old English music, notably that written by John Stalner, Is selected as lending Itself more easily to tbe choral style of tbe English church. If a choir master Incline to the work of American composer, he select tbe Easter music written by Horatio Parker, Arthur Foote, or George W. Chadwlck. Why Easter Mania la Diaappolnt In, In speaking of Easter muslo a noted choir master said; "The occasional churchgoer who Imagines be Is hearing especially fine musiq. when he attend the Easter service Is greatly mis taken. Frankly, I am always more dls satisfied with our music on that day than on any other Sunday of the year. The great throng In the church, particularly that restless tide of slghtaeers which come and goes, distract the singers, and the heavy air, which rests over the entire church, destroys the purity of tone. Thl come partially from tbe large number of people In the body of the church and partly from the heavy odor of the flower maased in the obancel. My choir 1 necessarily packvd Into the midst of this perfume, and I have known young women to faint under Its powerful influence. "Then, too, my singer work their hard eat on thla day, because we have an extra service, beginning a full choral service at 7 o'clock In the morning. Very often mem bera of my choir living at a distance have a light breakfast before coming to the church, take a second breakfast after tbe first service, and even eat their midday meal at a nearby restaurant. By the close of the afternoon service they are exhausted. "At churche which have only two serv- ices the strain 1 lighter, but I must re Iterate that the average choir la not heard at it best oa thl day. There is some thing In the air beside flower, perhaps It 1 general excitement, which creep Into the muslo and makes it less ecclesiastic than It should be on this, the most solemn and beautiful of church festivals." Armies of Sightseers. Despite thl frank admission of weakness In Easter music, the average sightseer wilt aaltv forth Raster Bundav with the un shaken expectation of hearing, something quite out ot tne ordinary, mere win oe thousands of him struggling for entrance Into the fashionable churche oi every ae nomination. - . To protect parishioner against the Easter invaders, the former are admitted at a alnrla entrance, where they file past men connected with the congregation who know It member by ight. The other en trances to the church remain closed to the eeneral nubile until five or ten minute before tbe service Is to begin. After this, regular, parishioner must take their chance with the seething mob which is risking its Easter finery to gain an en trance, for then no pew are reserved otnar churches lssuei cards, which are dis tributed not only to parishioners but to privileged Individual to whom tbe courtesy la considered due. In the very large edifices In the larger cities, and especially In New York, only thnu well In the front bear the Easter sermon, for there 1 a perpetual tream of sightseers, coming and going. To tne in dividual accustomed to life on the Euro pean continent, this floating congregation 1 quite a matter of courae, but to the American accustomed to the congregation's remaining seated during the entire serv ice, tbe perlpatetlo throng seem distinctly Irreverent. Cassis of Rsveaae A seats. Internal Revenue Agent George H. Wheelock ha been temporarily transferred to Lynchourg. Va., to take the place of the revenue asent there, who Is disabled from duty because of sickness. Mr. Wheelock will be succeeded here by Reve nue Agent J. F. Reed of Milwaukee. Wis. The latter arrived today to take chares and Mr. Wheelock departs this afternoon for hi new field of duty. AN EDITOES ECLIPSE OF PASCHAL MOON Hotel Aitronomical Condition that is 8et t Heit Saturday. XPERMC In the Treatment of Humors With Magical Effect by Cuticura " k tmaor cars oa my neck and tn a ik ar tws U was a large as half aa sraaga. I was very much alarmed for fear It was nallfsaat. My friend tries to persuad aae to ooasuU my ahyslaiajt; bat dreadisg that ha would Ualtt oa asiaf thm kalfe, I would not consent to g a. Iastead, I got Cutleare Resolvent and Cu Hears Ointment. I took ths farmer aooordlsf to direc tions, and spread a thick layer of ths Ointment oa ths srelllaa On renew ing tt I would baths my ck In very warn water aad Cnilcnra Saap. In a few days ths Codoara Olatutent had drawn to welllac ta a bead when It sroks. Every sasralsf ft wa opened wit a large stariassd asrft. aqoeeasd and bathed, and fresh Ointment put on Pa and blood, and a yellow, cheesy, tn moron matter cams oat. In about three or four weak tine thl treat meat eooipietaly eliminated the tu mour. The soreness that had extended down Into my chest was all gone, and my neck now aeema to be perfectly welL bout firs or ilx years ago my sis ter had a lotUar experience, need ths Catlcnra Remedies with magical effect. I am willing yon should us my testl moaJaL, wtth tbs farther privilege of revealing my nama a&d address to suck person a may wish to substantiate ths above staXemecU by personal letter to tas." Chicago, Nov. LI, 1903. CTTTCrat, K rg DnB ai eels thmrtoal tea eMIta warts. rTr"TS- Ootlcnrm ftaaot na, ka. par haum (ta la (era ef Caaoalau Caaue PUK Sm. par W af So , Cndmra Otat msi. la.pMkw,a40wtjtlMp,tolaia. a4 ft lha i ml nit. " lumn t iki IM, kka aa Sla, ea4 Haw a (We Task" BrUwh B.pM. V iS Cuittrtna Sa.. R fcanyil MlL CajaKU-Ai, OuarXAAtiaa. sab, ttvfttlM, Bauaa, XL LI.. .-OTTKa Easter Sunday involved in event Father Rtsse at Crelahtoa Observa tory Rives a ftaort rrellailaary Deeerlptloa af aa later eat la Eahlkltloa. Next Saturday evening there will be an eclipse of the moon. Compared with that good total eclipse which we saw on October 14 the present eclipse might be tabooed as a failure. And that for several reasons. First, the present eclipse Is not total, al though it Is so nearly total that 97 per cent of the moon' diameter I Immersed in the earth's shadow. The light would yet be worth the seeing were It not for the second reason, that the moon la well on her way out of the shadow before rising above the horicon ot Omaha, And here the third circumstance comes In to mar the Impreselveness of tbe phenome non, in that the moon rises a few minutes before the sun sets. The abundance of day light at that time will therefore detract much from the moon' visibility. On account of these adverse conditions very few people In the city will notice the eclipse at all. There Is. however, another Me to the story, and those of our reader who are astronomically Inclined will find several points to Interest them In the pres ent eclipse. First, the appearance ot the moon at the time of Its rising will be a very unusual sight. If we look at the line of bluffs across the river at a point about 10 degree 10 the south of east we shall see at about 6:51 p. tn. a peculiar looking luminous finger pointing directly upward, and although mov lng obliquely upward toward the right. seeming to rise perpendicularly from behind the hills. This finger will rapidly curve away toward the right, and when completely above the horizon will present the appear ance Indicated In the drawing. A slight ac qualntance with the phases of the moon will tell us that the moon must always ap pear bounded by a semicircle on one Bide Moon rises 1:61 Bun sets ,.. 6:55 Moon leaves shadow 7:53 'y A. HORIZON. and by a leml-ecllps on the other. At the time of an eclipse, jiowever, both bounding curves are parts of unequal circles, so that the moon a appearance 1 very much al tered. Thirdly, a the moon rise next Saturday night four minute before the sun set. we (hall have the very unique sight of both luminaries Just above and aa it were resting on the horizon, the one a full round red ball and the other a peculiar livery truncated crescent, diametrically opposite. While the full outline of the moon' disk Is often visible during an eclipse, as It wa so well last October, It I most likely that thl will not be the case In the coming eclipse on account of tbe daylleht. Fourthly, the moon, to be eclipsed next Saturday 1 the Paschal moon, that It, the moon which thl year determine the date ot Easter. Without entering at present Into the construction of the calendar. It will suffice for our' purpose to remember that Easter Is celebrated on the Bunday following the first full moon ot spring. There are, therefore, three conditions Im posed upon the date ot this feast; first. It must occur In spring: second, after the first full moon of spring, and third on a Bunday. The first condition is an easy one In, practice, because the beginning of spring has been fixed upon the 21st of March, and the leap year have been so disposed that In the course of time this date shall never vary. The second condi tion, the date of the full moon, Is a very difficult one In theory, but In practice it has been so much simplified that any per. son of average, intelligence can, after a little study and by the observance of a few rules, find the date of the first full moon ot spring, and by Its mean determine the date ot Eaater for any year whatever. As to the third condition, that of the Bunday, It is to be observed that Easter is never celebrated on the day of the full moon linen wnen mat aay nappens to be a Bunday, but always on tho Bunday follow ing tbe full moon. Theae three conditions, therefore, de termine the date of Easter and tlx' It upon the Bunday following the first full moon ot spring. When thl full moon fall upon the 1st of March Itself, and the day fol lowing Is Bunday, the 22nd of March Is tbe earliest .date of Eaater. This happens rarely, only thirty times In) sixty cen turies. The last time wa la 1818 and the next will not be until 2285. When the full moon occur on the 20th of March, that I on the day before the beginning of spring, we must wait until the 18th of April In order to have the first full moon of spring. When this day 1 a Sunday we must watt another week until the 25th of April, the latest possible date, in order to celebrate Easter. This latest date ot Easter occurs forty-six times In 6,000 years. The last time was In 1886 and the next will be 1943. WILLIAM F. RIOGE. 8. J., Crelghton University Observatory. RELIGIOUS. Achbtahop William Henrv Elder, the third oldest Catholic prelate in the world, cele brated the &Uh anniversary of his birth last Bunuay. Rev Dr. William Burt, head of ths A mar. lean mission among Italians, has oeen knighted by King Victor Emmanuel In recognition of his successful effort for tha education of Italian children. Archbishop Katzer of Milwaukee Is at Bt Agnes' hospital in Fond du Lac for medical trvatement and a much-needed rest from the duties of bis office. Hie physician. Dr. F. B. Wiley, gives assurance that his sick Dees is not of a serious nature. Rev. T. H. McMlchael. Mnor of the First Presbyterian church of Cleveland, has been rhuaen preaiiieut 'of Muiuuoulh rtiUetcs. Mcnmouth, 111., of which InKUrutlmi his father was president for nineteen yearn. He graduated from the institution in 116. Information has been received from Roma that the Installation of Mgr. O Ctmnell as preKldent of the Cathollo university of America, in succession to Blahop c'unaty, will not bo held on April 23. aa had been arranged. The anniversary of the emancipation of Z&.rM.H Ktisaian peasants, libera tid by AlhxaTidtr 11 In ISfil. U ta be celebrated hereafter In the orthodox churches by elaborate thankxglvlng services tnstuud of by a single requiem mans. The Baptist temple. Brooklyn, has a re markable chorus choir. For the past year fifty-four of the members had a perfect record of attendance, and the average of the entire chorus was over 96 per cent. Tha chorus has an organization of Its own. Thl chorus has done tine work for a number of years. Over 1.200 railroad men. members of the Toung Men's Christian association, are to hold a four days' confarance el Topeka. Kan., In April. The railroad association at Taeka la standing Im.ouO for a new build- VO" Kill find nn invos. jMSWgMj ffi&gjSL x titration of tio v7- ymiMiJFm y-IP OS ties in this tcpnrtniont jffifl isfc? V very remunerative for MMs III ""ll JITKV tUPJb kS you Wo havo arranged V'VSr mfl ' sS pmv.r "or tniorroxv n scries xffl. I 4if)w AvVc'l V of spcclalHeaoh one a SLflkA Mtil J J . money saving value- " 4j and you cannot afford yXl'i ties in this department very remunerative for you We havo arranged for tomorrow a scries of specials each one a money saving vnluo and you cannot afford to miss seeing them our assortments are almost unlimited. L,I13131sL, CHlSUITlf yo u want it. Easter Millinery Our millinery department fairly gleams with the world of loveliness in Indies' headwear, that la now awaiting your critical Inspection. We have left nothing undone In our efforts to make this department of Interest to every woman In Omaha. Pattern hats from the world's fashion centers, as well as hJ ndreds of our own creations, are now on display. Our prices will please you. Courteous salesladies tn attendance. One of our smartest models, made of pleated chiffon, the pleated underfacine; trimmed with lace medHllonHj the crown made of popples and leaves; pretty and effective. How of ribbon with orna ment to finish back of hat. Black and colors special at Five hundred elegant and stylish spring hats, coplee of the latest styles of French models and a large line of exclusive creations that win surprise and please you. .These hats will be of fered tomorrow at the special price of... Big line of ready to wear hats, In blacks and col ors, some hand made and entirely 3.98 hats, copies a large line 6.50 new, on sale tomorrow at 12.93 and 1.50 Waist Dept. A WAIST ASSORTMENT HERB AT 49C, that you will marvel at about 65 dozen tn all, bought at a price. We will give you the benefit of thla pur chase, worth ll.Ofj at AT $1.60 we are selling a beautifully tailored Madras Waist, extreme broad shoulder effect; front and back laid tn tucks new tab collar front of waist and collar neatly embroidered new full pouch sleeve two-Inch cuff. This waist Is worth 12.50 ask to tee them at '$5.95 FOR $7.60 NEW SILK WAISTS In peau de soie, taffeta and china silk 25 beautiful styles, In all tbe new evening shades, including black extra special for this sale 49c 1.50 5.95 va ' - w i ; i, Suit Sale From ths largest and grand est selection ot Women' Spring Suit that we have ever shown, we select thl one a typical of the splendid values -e offer. This suit Is mad. ot all wool cheviot black or blue new flaring skirt. Now collarless blouse, Romaine silk lining silk braid trimmed all altera tions free ot charge; perfect fit guaranteed This well made, perfect fitting suit, a $22.00 value, will be sold at 12.50 A now collarless blouse suit, made ot fin. quality all wool cheviot, wtth stitched side pleat, back and front. Neatly piped tn taffeta large pouch sleeve and silk lined ripple on jacket, also piped skirt cut full snd laid In pleats, forming a flare at bottom. Accordeon pleated drop skirt lining, worth $25.00 special at 17.50 Stoves and Ranges star estate: steel ntnr.Es oa sale darlnsr Easter week 2.SO oa tha terms of f l.OO per week. , TWO-BURNER DANGLER GASOLINE STOVES Guaranteed, darlas; Easter week S2.75. l'EOPLE'S FURNITURE) AND CARPET COMPANY. npomorrow we inaugurate a special sale on furniture, carpets and L draperies. Never before have we made such" extensive preparations and never were the prospects for results so favorable- Choice merchan dise at little prices will be the order of things here this week. Cash or credit Dining Room Furniture A. "V J t SZs WW ( An unusual display of dining room furniture. All grades, all prices, but everything sold on the "underselling" plan. Dining room table, solid oak, extends to six feet, polished top, new design, worth $10.00, during Easter week $6.50 Two lot of dining room chairs, one wood veneered seat, seat, both In the golden oak finish, with brace arms, sest and back, worth Jl.M and $1.00 during Easter week 98c and one cans full else highly polished, bull bearing casters, one drawer velvet lined, worth $30.00, during Easter weeek.... 79c mirror, $17.50 Bed Room Furniture Magnificent ' Una of bed room furni ture, over two hun dred odd dressers to select from. Be sure you see our line before buying. One hundred odd dressers, solid oak, Frcncn bevel plate mirror, cast brass trimmings, worth $14, aale price to- "J (f morrow a Vil A big line of dressers with swell fronts, large mir ror plates, quar ter auwed oak and Imitation mahog any nn- en ish, at a Solid oak chiffonier, five large drawers nicely polished, during- Eaater B. Cfi week O.OU A most surprising line of Iron and brass beds at all prices. We place on sate tomorrow a full else Iron bed, equipped with woven wire spring and mattress, the entire out- a rtn pi complete for 4.VU One hundred couches, nicely tufted, as sorted velours. In various colors, ssnltary construction, during Easter T Elk weeek i,OU a ,i.fa.ii''"ll' mpmmmmmm iiuiiii i 11 n Our carpet department offer many In ducement for your trade duning Easter week. Many new arrivals will be shown for ths first time. Heavy weight In- grains, many patterns to select from, worth too during Eaater week Fine all wool Ingrain. The heavy Extra auper weave, In cnolca patterns. .1,. fn ,..-(.. worth regularly easier week 75c, during Brussels carpets, tn bright and patterns, the quality that usu ally sells for 0c during Easter week 25c y Extra 49c subdued 69c Velvet and Moquette. extra high plls, in choice patterna. very rloh in r color combinations, worth $1.(0, UNn during Easter week W A big line of Nottingham Lace Curtains, full width and length, hand- 4 aay aaa some designs on sale to- 7 morrow at "fwo hundred pairs of Tapestry Curtains In various colors, heavliv . fringed, worth H during Eust- If f r er week, ptr pair lug, t20,(XO of which was given ny ins touh F railroad. 1 Rev Charles A. Trotman, pastor of the r-hnr.h nf the Kednemer. S?t. I.oulK. is also 1 a practicing physician, having regular office ; hours curing ine wcea. l,eo Xlll hs great faith In Prof. Mas toni, who has In his houae a portrait of tha pupe, with thia inscription: "raeolaro vlro, Gaelano Mazxonl, Medico ( Jiirurgo, arte tximUt. nianu utrenua, praeclure de Nobis merito. l.eo Xlll." '-'he professor. It will be remembered, declared not long ago that the pope would easily reach his luuth ye-ir and more. The Syrian llrotestant college at Beirut, an American non-sectarian Institution, has 6.7 students In medicine, pharmacy, com merce, arts or archaeology. Twenty-eight of the forty-live profexaor are Americans and Knglleh Is the principal medium of in struction. The institution wishes samples of American manufactures and commercial literature. Its etudenis come from Turkey, Greece, Ferula. Egypt and the Boudan. "Haste thee nympb, and bring with tbee. Jest and youthful Jollity" Milton: and a bottle of Cook's Imperial Extra Dry Champagne. , OUT OF the: ordikart. Steel rusts seven times aa rapidly as Iron. The germ which causes tonal litis Is ths staphylococcus. Each year about 100 sea vessels sr. lost without record. Ohio collects over $4,000,000 in licenses from 10, Till saloons. An epidemic of diphtheria In the schools of PasHalc, N. J., Is said to have resulted from the promiscuous us. of leadpenclls. It costs almost twice as much to send boxed goods from New Yorlt to Ban Fran cisco by rail direct as It does via London, the Hues canal. Hong Kong and Yokohama by steamer. At the time of her marriage forty years ago Queen Alexandra received nineteen pianos aa wedding presents. Every one of these elaborate instruments Is still in per fect condition. Farmers claim that the ore smelters of Hi tie. Mont., throw Into tha air five tons oi sulphurlu acid and half a ton of arsenic rach,day, greatly to the damage of crops. Great Britain Is tbls year providing for the construction of three great vessels of la.Ouv teas displacement, sr t,uu0 tons mors than the large vessel congress haa Just authorised. For every 10,000 Inhabitants of Germany 16i acres of potatoes are planted, as against 114 acres in Austria, w acres In ranee, S acres in the United States and 11 acres In Great Britain and Irelana Pel ham. N. H.. with a total population of 463 has eighteen octogenarians. A long life and a sober one, varied only by the annual "I'elham sing." Better eighty years of Pel ham than a decade of New fork.' The state of Washington haa the most flgantlc lumber resources in the world. ne acre of Washington timber will fur nish In Its lumber as many carloads of freight aa 120 years of wheat product from a Dakota farm. A German photographer, Kunwald, says' Photography, when taking a picture of a woman of doubtful age, placea sheets of celluloid between the negative snd the printing paper, thus producing a very soft eiinig effect, which hides the discrepancies of age. Among ths poatofftcea of this great re. public there are seven Pierces, fifteen Hooeevelis, seventeen ktcKinleys, twenty to twenty-nine Adamses snd aa many Jeffer son. Madlsons, J ac ksot.a, Johnauus, OwaalS) Mr!frrffle,Ildr'. th,rty .'""hlngtons. thirty LMeteland."'''' U"C""" "d i'rerlaloa In Uaalae.rluif. No more striking example of the pre cision required In engineering r.ndortak Ings can bs found than the boring of th. famous St. Got hard tunnel through to. Alpa. Work was begun simultaneously at both ends, nearly ten mile i.part. Foot by foot tbe rock was blasted out under th guidance of men who relied primarily on Instruments which they carried with them as th. work proceeded. When the last sheet of rock was brokn through .nd the men of each end shook bands it a found that there was a difference of level of only four Inches and that the true Hue bad been swerved from only eight Inches. Still mor remarkable accuracy may b. expected of the engineers who are now boring ths Slmplon tunnel tnro4A ths V