Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, December 27, 1902, Page 5, Image 5
WANTS SO FURTHER DELAY Judg Baxter Announces Determination to Begin Mi.ltr Trial Monday. LAWYERS SEM TO PLAY FOR MORE TIME Defendant's Conns! Objerta to Method at Drawl: special Venire of ' Jirori, bat Conrt Says Trial Will Proceed. Judge Baxter of tie criminal branch' of the dlitrlct .court had a conversation yes terday with Attorneys Ed P. Bmlth and Kelson C. Pratt which was earnest almost to the extent of being heated. It roncerned the special venire drawn for the trial of Alonzo V. Miller of the South Omaha school board on a charge of bribery. After tho convcraatton ended Judge Baiter aid Very positively: "I announce that the trial will proceed at the designated hour next Monday unless obstacles Insuperable are raised." Attorney Pratt, after that, hastened to aay: "We are Just as anxious as anybody to have the case come to trial and I have no other Idea than that It will, Monday. I don't think there will be any objection raised to that panel." However, It was not Mr. Pratt who seemed most inclined- to pick flaws thla morning. It was Mr. 8inlth, and he grounded his. objection on the method of drawing the venire. He told the Judge that Instead of drawing forty names from the box last week and requiring the men to ap pear Monday, tbey should have twenty days notice or else the sheriff should be sent out to gather In forty men from the body of the county. "Well," said the Judge very promptly, "If you want, a panel secured In the latter fashion, you can have it. Ws can arrange that right away." But Attorney Smith then appeared less eager and permitted the matter to drop without definitely committing himself. Throws Oat a Hemlnder. Judge Baxter also reminded Pratt that last Wednesday, while Smith was engaged In another court, he (Pratt) bad said: "You may as well go ahead and draw a special venlre. It will have to be done sooner or later anyhow as you have not Jurors enough now," and tfiat he had Indicated nothing but approvali when the judge made In his docket the fallowing minutes: "December 4: Defendant In court. By consent of par ties cause parsed and set for trial Decem ber 29, 1902 . at 9:30 a. m., and a special venire of forty Jurors is ordered drawn from Jury box to report here at said time." This initial! case against Miller has been in district court seven times already with out coming to trial. November 18 he was arraigned after proceedings In county court and pleaded not guilty. December 8 he de manded that .notice be given before names of additional witnesses be endorsed upon the Information. December 10 the continu ance until December 22 was taken. Decem ber 13 he was given leave to withdraw his plea of not guilty and to file a motion to quash. December 15 his motion to quash the Information. because Indefinite was sus tained. December 20 he demurred to the state's reply and objected to being re quired to plead, such objection being over ruled, whereupon he pleaded not guilty and the trial was set for December 28. On that day Counsel Smith was busy with another case and on the day following the special venire entry above referred to was made. does Mot like hiTbargain CL .JJt.DJela Vovldlkato Gt Out ' of Supplying; Coal to Cennty. " C. N. Diets of the coal company bearing bis same has offered the commissioners of Douglas county a profit of 2.60 per ton on 184 tons of hard coal and been turned down. The commissioners bought 300 tons at 812.50 per ton from Mr. Diets and he delivered 118 tons. He wished either to cancel the contract, allowing the commissioners $15 per remaining ton, or else the commission ers to pay for the same In advance. Mr. Diets and Mr. Connolly had quite a spirited controversy over the matter last Wednes day, but Is yet nothing has come of It. It Is said that Mr. Diets Interpreted the contract to mean that all coal was to be paid for as soon ss delivered and that when be discovered that payment of warrants earlier than next July la Improbable he de sired to break the agreement, arguing further that the raids on the sheds at St. Paul indicate to what extremity the public may go in a cold snap. JUDGE EXPLAINS. HIS RULING Gives Additional Reason for Holding? Amended Tenant Uw .laces atltntlanal. Judge Slabaugh's ruling of , last Wednes day, In the case of Pusey against . the Presbyterian Hospital association, that the amended forcible entry and detainer law of Nebraska is void because unconstitu tional, has become a general topic of dis cussion among lawyers, as the law Is in volved In a large number of cases yet to be tried and the 'Judge yenterday, for Gives point to the fact that excessive or irregular eating disturb the digestion. Nightmare ur m&ht hag Las it's day time correspondence in the uudue fullness after eatuijf, with the belcUitip and sour or bitter rising eo often experienced after too hasty or too hearty eating. Dr. Pierce's Golden Medical Discovery cures dyspepsia ami ether diseases of the stomach aud its allied organs of diges tion and nutrition. When these diseases are rured.'the whole body shares in the Increased strength derived from food properly digested sod perfectly eaainnl- your 'Golden Medical Discovery' and Dr. fiacrW Catarrh Reratdy have been ot great benefit to nit writes I Prof ) Pleasant A. Oliver, - iola. Fulton Co.. Ark. Betare I used lb ar.'ve mentioned remedies my sleep waa not sound; dotation bad: a continued feeling of misery. 1 now feel like s new man. Any one iu tared of medical treatment nr naaal catarrh cunktl do no belter than to take treatment of lr It V. Fierce. I kuow hts medtctacs are all right iu this cbua of disease. Sometimes a dealer tempted by the little more profit paid on the sale of less meritorious medicines will offer the cus tomer a substitute as being "just as ?;ood" as the " Ihscovery." It is better or him because it pays better, but it is not as good for you, if you want the medicine that has cured others, and which vou believe will curt you. Dr. Pierce's Pleasant Pellets cleans the dogged, system from accumulated UuBuriUea. '' "' - the further enlightenment of some who did not understand the ruling, made the ex planation that the amended law Is uncon tltutlonsl because the amendment Is not germaln to the section which It is Intended to amend. The original section read: "Judgments shall be not a bar to any after anion brought by either party," whereas the amendment of 1875 read: "A tenant shall be deemed holding over whenever be has failed to pay his rent." KNIVES FLASH ON v TRAIN Illinois Miners Flaht In Cars on Alton and dls Are Badly Cat. SPRING FIELD, III., Dec. 28. In a fight on a Chicago Alton southbound train leaving here tonight. In which fifteen coal miners from Auburn snd Pawnee were the combatants, half a dozen were badly cut with knives. J. H. Hsvlln, a miner from Oreenrldge, who was attacked by the others, was brought here suffering from a dozen cuts, and his recovery is doubtful. Havlln made a hard fight and Inflicted serious Injuries upon a number of his assailants. Passengers were terrified, and when the train was stopped a number of persons left It between stations. Congressman Bardwell and the superin tendent of public instruction were among the unwilling witnesses to the fight. ADD BANKERS TO BOARD Consolidated Lake Bnperlor Directors Resign tn Favor of Financiers. PHILADELPHIA. Deo. 26. The directors of the Consolidated Lake Superior com pany met today to consider changes In the organization necessitated by the recent loan. In order to make room for repre sentatives of the banking syndicate W. S. Douglas, W. P. Douglas, Edward C. Lee and James Butterworth resigned and their place were filled by Charles McDonald and Charles H. Tweed of Speyer It Co., New York; Horatio O. Lloy4, president, and Thomas Dewlll Cuyler, vice president ot the Commercial Trust company ot this city. Joseph S. Swarts was elected vies presi dent to succeed E. C. Lee. FITZSIMMONS WINS FIGHT Knocks Oat Mike Rnnke, Montana ' Heavyweight, in Second Ronnd. BOZEMAN, Mont., Dee. J8. Robert Fltzslmmons knocked out Mike Ranke, the heavyweight fighter of eastern Montana, fif teen seconds after the gong had sounded for the second round. Ranke went down before a heavy Jab on the Jaw. Jeffries did not appear. It is underetood( he will train before meeting anyone again with a forfeit up. WOOD GOING TO KANSAS General Accepts Invitation to Dine with Clnb at Emporia Next Month. EMPORIA, Kan., Dec. 26. General Leon ard Wood has accepted an Invitation of the Kansas Day club to respond to a toast at Its banquet on January 29. ; General Funston and Galusha Grow will also probably be present. JOHN GREGG, HERO. Boy Who Will Get There Whether He "Fires" or Goes to College. John . Gregg, 14 years old, of Prtnclplo, Md.. thinks he would sooner be a locomo tive fireman than to have a college educa tion. He can be the one or enjoy the ad vantages of the other, reports the New York Sun, for the Pennsylvania Railroad com pany stands hat in hand (although corpora tions have no souls) to give John his choice. The explanation is thnt the boy saved the Colonial express from plunging Into a wash out the other dsy, and the company wishes to do the handsome thing In recognition ot John's presence of mind. He discovered the danger as the rails began to tremble under the pounding of the great express, for It wss flying along at the rate of sixty miles an hour with its precious freight of human lives. John was only a barefoot boy with face' ot tan (to borrow from the late Mr. Whlttier), but he rose to the occasion, tors oft his coat. Jumped to the middle of the track and waved bis tatters with 'frantic energy as a signal to the engineer to stop his trsln. .Before It cams to a. standstill John had slipped down the embankment and disappeared. But that boy must be found, for he hsd not only saved human life, but he had rendered the railroad com pany an inestimable service. John was bunted up and the benefits of the college education, which the corporation proposed to glv him, were pressed upon him. He was puzzled, and filtered out: "I guess I'd rather be a fireman than anything.". Boys of John Gregg's sge prefer the strenuous and spectacular lite to the aca demic. No youngster of 14 wsnts to be anything else when he grows up but the pilot ot a ferryboat, the man at the throt tle of a leviathan locomotive or the fierce soldier In khaki alert to fight the battles of bis country John Cregg can see nothing worth while in a humdrum college course snd a foolish degree at the end of It. For him, the fireman, his sooty fscs a badge of honor, heaving coal Into the roaring furnace under the boiler. John wants to be tn em ployment where something is doing all the time something that will make him the envy of the rising generation. But It would be wicked to turn his day dream to account or Interrupt It rudely, so the soulless cor poration has given the boy a year to think it over hoping that before the year expires John will wake up ani decide tor the col lege education. If his family had put a money valuation on his heroism, the com pany could have liquidated the Indebtedness by the parsimonious scratch of the pen, but It recognizes in John Gregg the stuff of which are made strong men, such as a great railroad wants la Its service. Be sure that it the boy accepts the college education there will be a place for him on the staff ot the Pennsylvania Railroad company when he graduates. lasnr-anre Merger Abandoned. NEWARK. N. J., Dec. 28. President Dry den of the Prudential Life Insursnce com pany ot America Issued a statement today announcing that ths plan proposed for the merger of the Prudential company and the Fidelity Trust company ot Newark had been abandoned. . ; Killed In Saloon Brawl. THREE LAKES. Wis., Dee. 16. During a qurml in a' saloon Frank Schmidt shot George Vilan In the stomach, fatally wound ing him. Vilan. It Is said, was Intoxicated and assaulted Bchmidt snd came back. It Is alleged, for a second attack, when the shooting occurred. C able Makes a Change. NEW YORK. Dec 8C-R R. Cable, for many years chairman of the Rock inland board of directors, ha reatnd that posi tion and bten elected chairman of ths executive committee. D. . Held has been elected chairman of the twiard of directors. Mr Cable has Ions; Desired to lighten his work and tne change, a as made, at his re quest, lie u now J9 years of age. FOLLY LEADS TO MASSACRE Ann all of a Border Tragedy Recalled bj a Frontiersman- BLOODY CHAPTER IN WESTERN HISTORY Ahaard Demand of an Officer Provokes Indian Hostilities Seeond-Hand Details of the Horrible Affair. Those who are familiar with the history of the great west have more than once had occasion to regret the absence of any de tailed and definite Information on the sub ject of the massacre of Bouvee's ranch. Students of the history of thst section ot the republic hsve long suspected that at the time of writing their works on the western country, Mark Twain and other writers were unable to secure sufficient In formation In regard to this event to give It more than passing mention, and this conclu sion Is borne out In more ways than one, by certain things that have occurred of late years, and which have tended to throw some light on the subject. "You are quite right In what you say about the lack of historical information on the subject ot the massacre of Bouvee's ranch," said an old frontiersman to a Washington Post reporter. "It was an event fully as Important as that of the Cus ter massacre, yet for some reason which students of American history have never been able to divine, not one of the authori ties on western history has ever been able to tell the cause of the trouble, or to state whether the Indians or the whites were in the wrong. However, I hsve been more fortunate In this respect than the general run of Americans, for. In 1858, I had the good fortune to learn the full and complete details of the massacre, what caused It, to. gellier with all other facts as to when and how it originated. "In 1858 I was stationed at Fort Brldger, Wyoming, where I was a member of the Tenth Infantry, forming part of the army of General Albert Sydney Johnston, sent by the government to chastise the Mormons for the part they played In the Mountain Meadow massacre of 1856. While there I formed the acquaintance ot an old French Canadian hnlfbreed, a trapper, of the name of Pinto, and In the course of time became quite friendly with him. One day I hap pened to mention the Bouvee's ranch mas sacre, which took place in 1854, the local ity In question lying at no great distance from Fort Laramie, . He replied that he was on the spot at the time, that, he knew all the facts tn regard to the matter, and that If I cared to listen to him he would relate the story of the massacre Just as it oc curred. Indians were Hungry. "Early In 1854, be said, the Sioux, Chcyennes and Arapahoea encamped at Bouvee's awaiting the arrival of commis sioners from Washington to pay them their annuities and distribute rations. Tho win ter preceding had been unusually severe, and the Indians were hungry and on short rations. While they were thus waiting, a Mormon appeared on the scene In a wagon, drawn by three oxen, which. In the west, we used to call a spiked team, and the Indians crowded about him eager to trade ponlea for the extra ox. By means of their sign language they offered him first one, then two, and then as many ponies as he liked, for the ox, but the Mormon was obdurate and refused to part with the ani mal at any price. Whereupon the Indians took the ox by force, giving him to under stand thst they would . repay - him several times over as soon' as they received their money from the commissioners and were able to buy whatever they liked. 'But the Mormon was not only unusually stupid, but unnecessarily pig-headed as well, and instead ot relying on the honesty of the redskins, who most assuredly would have repaid the value of the ox several times over, he went to Fort Laramie end there laid the matter before Lieutenant Grattan, who was then in command of the small garrison at the fort, consisting of some thirty men under arms, together with about twenty others employed in divers capacities other than that of soldiers. 'Now, if anything Orattan was twice as stupid as the Mormon, snd worse still, was a confirmed sot, one of a class of officers who In the history ot American and Eng lish colonization hava been the cause of more wars with the savage and aboriginal races than all other things combined. With that Dutch courage which a man feels when under the Influence of liquor, he or dered out his small garrison, and taking the two twelve-pounders, the only artillery at the fort, marched down to Bouvee's ranch to bring the Indians to terms. 'Ho bad as an Interpreter a half-breed, and through him he called npon the chief of the Sioux, a very old and gray haired man, tor an explanation of the affair with the Mormon. Mind you, this was going on In a camp of 3,000 Indians. The chief told him that the Indians were very much distressed for want of food; that they offered the Mormon all the ponies he could drive away for the one ox, and that on bis having re fused to trade, they had taken ths animal by force, but stood resdy to make good the loss as soon as they received their money from the commissioners. He had barely finished when Grattan, between hiccoughs, said: " "There, that'll do; we've heard enough out ot you. Now, old man, you trot that ox out here purty d 4 quick, or I'll turn my artillery loose on you.' "The chief replied that such a thing was Impossible, as the ox had ' been killed, cooked and eaten some time before, but his reply, made no effect on Grattan. Finally, the matter became so ridiculous that the chief laughed In Grattan's face, whereupon the Utter drew bis pistol and shot htm dead. Then he gave the order to fire, but before the report of the thirty rifles haJ died away the 8,000 Indians were upon Grattan and his command, and in a few mo ments all had been killed. "The Interpreter made his escspe, but was captured, brought back and flayed alive. The India La had an Idea that be was re sponsible for the whole trouble, as they were unable to believe that any man could be so foolish ss to Insist on another pro ducing an animal when he knew that it bad been killed sod eaten. Every member ot the command was killed except a little drummer boy, who In fleeing from the In dians stumbled and fell. A squaw, to whom time and again he had given food at the fort, fell upon htm and tried to protect and save his life. In return for the kind ness sbs had receled at his hands, but ths Indians dragged her away, killed the boy and compelled the squsw to eat Grat tan's heart as a punishment for having tried to shield one ot ths whites. "Well, instead of waiting for the com missioners, ths Indians went on the war path, and did considerable damage until finally beaten by1 a force of government troops sent ' against tbem from' 'Brldger. They could Just as well have taken Fort Laramie, but the company surgion, Dr. Snyder, dressed ths chambermaids, house keepers and laundresses of the fort up In soldiers' clothing, armed them and made them perform guard duty during the day, while the few men left at the post went on as pickets during the night. In this wsy Ls fooled the Indians Into thinking that the fort was heavily garrisoned, and thus saved It from falling lots their hands. "When steps wers taken to reward him he said that all he desired was as extra allowance of whisky, which, ot course, was the illustrated BEE RIGHT AFTER CHRISTMAS r mes The llHif-trmed Bee. the brightest and best regular visitor known to thousands of homes. It al ways has something new, something frpsh, something timely, entertaining and Instructive for Its readers. The number which will be out on Sunday next Is no exception to The Bee's es tablished custom. It will contain apo dal articles and Illustrations on the following topics: QE0RGE BRUCE C0RTELY0U, secre tary 'orreoldeni H xeveU. who Is mentioned in connection with ths new cabinet position, secretary for com-nerce. has been prominent in many respects for several years and yet little Is known of the real man. His picture Is .used for a frontispiece and a sketch of his csreer accom panies it. WING SHOOTING IN THE SOUTH ls the title of a copyright article bv Martha McCulloch Williams. Mrs. Williams ls one of the best known of American writers, and her sketches of southern life have often charmed the readers of magazines and tbe bet ter grade of newspapers. In this article she discourses on a topic with which she Is thoroughly familiar and does it most entertainingly, DAILY LIFE IN MEXICO is an article contributed bv Cora Chaffee Bab cock, a former Omaha woman, who ls now living in tho City of Mexico. She tells of some features ot domestic ex istence In the southern capital, with which tourists do not come in con- tact. It Is Illustrated from photo graphs taken In the City ot Mexico. QALESTHEMCS AT THE HIGH SCHOOL 1 a full pajreof pictures mado bv The Bee's staff photographer at the Omaha High school. The girls who take the physical culture course are : shown In various attitudes -of their class work. The groups will be found most Interesting to patrons ot the school. AMERICAN SHOES were found tramp ing all over Europe bv Mr. Frank O. Carpenter. His experience In Belgium leads him to write a chap ter on shoe leather, and the result Is one of his most entertaining letters. Illustrations are from photographs made In Belgium. LUXURY IN MODERN DWELLINGS tells of the many things that are be ing introduced by builders for the convenience and comfort of people who live In bouses. Some novel and Ingenious appliances are described. INDEPENDENT AND INBIVIIUAL plct- v tires are many and of a srt that ? will attract attention. No department has been omitted or slighted, and the number will be found, up - to the standard. If you are not now a sub scriber you should loave your order with your newsdealer today. THE ILLLUSTRATED BEE cheerfully granted. Thus, the story got out, which has been repeated time and again In army circles with all manner ot elabora tions and embellishments, that for having saved Fort Laramie the government allowed Snyder a drink for each and every star In the flag every day In the week, except Sunday, when he got a drink not only tor every star, but every stripe in the Amer ican flag as well." SUPREME COURT SYLLABI 12368. Woodward against Kavan. Appeal front Douglas. Affirmed. Duffle, C, divi sion No. 8. Unreported. 12389. Relss against Argubrlght. Appeal from Lancaster. Affirmed. Pound, C, divi sion No. 2. Unreported. 12244. 8trahnka against Kelttle. Error from Dixon. Judgment. Ames, C-, division No. 8. 1. Persons engaged In selling Intoxicating liquors under license obtained pursuant to the laws of this state are not liable for damages resulting from a like traffic before they engaged In the business, and they cannot l Joined In, an action against other persons to recover for such previously In Dieted damages, although they may be liable to the same plaintiff for subsequent wrongs of a similar kind. 8. Persons engaged in selling intoxicating liquors under licenses obtained pursuant to tho laws of this state are liable in damages fur all the legitimate and proximate conse quences of their traffic, and if they have Induced habitual drunkenness in a previ ously sober and industrious man they are liable for a consequent thriftless and dissi pated career, followed uy him, after they have ceased to furnish him with liquors. 12344. Miles agulnat Walker. Krror from Frontier. Affirmed. Hastings, C, division No. 1, 1. Where a statement of a party to his attorney before Instituting a criminal prose cution Included a statement of facts claimed to nave been personally known to tho prosecuting witness, a jury which decides that such statement of facta waa untrue was Justified in holding the attorney's ad- j vice given witn reierence to sucn state ment to be no defense. 8. In an action for malicious prosecution the facts as to whethee or not the accused person was guilty of other offenses similar in character to the one charged Iu the com plaint against him is Immaterial. 8. An Instruction which submits to the Jury as an Issue In the case, a question of fact, which Is admitted by the pleadings is properly reiuaed. i. An instruction which Cofinea malice substantially in the terms approved in the case of Tucker against Cannon, 82 Neb., id, Is not erruiit-oua fur that reason. 6. Telling the Jury to constitute probable cause, there must be enough, facts and cir cumstances to warrant - "a cautious man in believing the accused guilty," is not re versible errot where defendant himself has aHked to have the question of the existence of probable cause submitted to the Jury. . Huiniiff a discharge by an examining magistrate is admissible in evidence as tending to show want ot probable cauae for the criminal complaint against him. 7. Malicious prosecution Is an attack upon reputation and plaintiff tn an action for it. if successful, is entitled to recover his damages from that cause. a. A court reporter's evidence, in which he swears from his notes to previous state ments of a witness, should not be stricken out merely because ttie reporter admiu on cross-examination that he has no recollec tion Indeiiendenl of his notes. I hicago House recking Company against Btewart Lumber Company, trror from Douglas. Affirmed. Ames, C, dlv alon No. I. 1. When, in an action for damages for an alleged breach of a contract, a party re quests of ths court, alternatively, two In consistent instructions, with respect to the Interpretation of the agreement, and an example of what would constitute a breach then of, and the court accepts and gives one of sueb requests and refugee the other, such party cannot complain that the court erred la making the refusal. U) such cou- duet the rmrtv has said to the court. In ef. feet, that he will be satisfied with either of such requests and will abide by the choice which the court shall mnke of them. 2. When. In an action for damages for the Biiegen nresrn or a contract, the prtltlon mlrreoltes the s (freemen t in an Important particular, out tne answer gives a true re cital thereof, which Is accepted by the plaintiff as correct, and the action pro ceeds to trial and Judgment In all respects as an action upon the contract set out In the answer, so that it Is apparent that the defendant has not been misled, the variance petween tne petition snd the proof should under section 13 of the code, be treated as immaterial. 3. lr. such a erne as mentioned In the last foregoing paragraph. If the court has given to the Jury the correct rule of dam ages for the alleg-ed breach of the contract set forth In the answer It is not error pre judicial to the defendant. If he afterward instructs them what is the measure of oamngos lor a -breach of a contract ut. stantlally such as la set out In the petition If the measure so clven is also eonallv an. pllcable to the like breach of the contract as recited in tne answer. 12ST4. Brooks against Stanley. Error from Pawson. Reversed. Duffle, C, division No. 3. "Where, on a line of the same aurvev anil between remote corners, the whole length of wnicn is iounn to oe virunit iroin the length called for, iv Is not to be pre sumed that fhe variance was caused from a defective survey of any part, but it must be presumed, In the abxence of circum stances showing the contrary, that It aro?e from Imperfect measurement of the whole line, and such variance must be distributed between the several subdivisions of the line In proportion to their respective lensths." 124 6. Crum against Ji hnson. Error from Douglas county. Affirmed. Loblngler, C, division No. 1. Unreported. 1 An action on an appeal bond Is gov erned exclusively bv section 14 nf the cods and not barred until after ten years. 8. Where different sections of the statute of limitations are equally applicable, the one allowing the longer period governs. 1241b. Klllott nft-alnsr Elllntr Krrnr from Burt county. Affirmed. Hastings, C, divi sion No. 1. Unreported. 1. Section 833 of the Code prevents the giving in evidence by a lawyer, only of confidential communications properly en trusted to him in his conildentlal capacity. 2. Communications not confidential In their character, and whose proof ls neces sary to effectuate the Instrument, In pre paring which the attorney was engaged, are not objectionable on this ground. 3. Evidence In this case examined and held to sufficiently show that the will In question was signed by the draftsman. In The testator's presence, at his previously made request. 4 Evidence examined and held to warrant the instruction given by the trial court that there waa no evidence of mental Inca pacity on the part of the testator or of undue Influence on that of the beneficiaries of the will. 12SS2. Commercial State Bank, Crawford, against Ketchum. Appeal from Dawes county, judgment. Albert, C, division No. 8. Unreported.' 1. Where - the defendants appeal from decree. In favor of the plaintiffs allow ing an injunction, which Is contingent on the doing of certain acts by 'the plaintiff, and the decree is affirmed In this court, such decree Is conclusive on the parties, as to all matters thereby adjudicated on an appeal from -a - subsequent order In the same faee,' , 2. Where, In the absence of the district Judge and of the Judges of the supreme court, a petition for an injunction Is pre sented to the county Judge, and a tempo rary injunction allowed by him, and the petition and order of the county Judge forthwith filed In the district court, the In junction is not void on the ground that the order therefor was made before the action was commenced. 8. Where, on a motion to make a decree absolute which was contingent on the pay ment, by the plaintiff of a certain sum and the costs In a certain aetlon. it appeared that the plaintiff had complied with the decree on his part, save that, through over sight, he had omitted to pay a small item of costs, which he thereupon tendered, the tender should have been accepted, and the rule granted. 4. Evldenco examined 1 and held not to sustain the finding that the defendants were unable to comply with the terms of the decree. No. 1&JS6. Green against Diesel. Error from Douglas. Affirmed. Oldham, C, di vision No. 2. A rule of the district court requiring pur chasers at a sheriff's or master's sale to deposit 850 with the sheriff or master as a guarantee of good faith In their purchase, examined and held reasonable. No. 12394. Harte against Relchenburr. Error from . Douglas county. Affirmed. Hastings, C, division. No. 1. Unreported. 1. The word "transaction" as used in sec tion 329 of the Code of Civil Procedure, em braces every variety of affairs the subject of negotiations, actions or contracts be tween parties. Bmlth against l'erry, 62 Neb., 738. 2. The contents of letters and telegrams which pass between parties In the course of a business transaction, not otherwise Identified than by a witness, who has a di rect legal interest in the result of the suit, are not competent evidence as againxt the personal representative of a deceased per son. No. 12401. First National Bank, Chadron, against Hughea. Error from Dawes county. Affirmed. Ames, C, division No. 8. Unre ported. 1. A man' owning a herd of 200 cows and 143 calves, executed a mortgage containing tbe following descriptions: "Two hundred (206) head of native cows, in ages from 8 to 7 years, some branded L and others 8H; also with 100 head of above mortgaged cows are included in this mortgage 100 head of ' their calves, which are to be branded SH The above described chattels are now in my possession on," etc. Held that this de scription was so indefinite as to be void against subsequent purchasers of a part of me nera 01 caives, wiuioui tual notice of the instrument. 2. When chattels are taken under a writ of replevin from the possession of a person no.t party. defendant to the action he is entitled, on moUon, to be admitted to de- 1;....,. V.-.k- ..XhiV r .. 10 lno statute on the subject of intervention. 8. In replevin the plaintiff must recover If at all, upon the strength of his own title and not because of the weakness of that of his adversary. ' 12398. South Omaha against Hager. Error from Douglas. Reversed. Oldham, C. divi sion No. 2. Where an instruction assumes to define the whole law ot the case and omits a ma terial element from the definition iven, it ls reversible error which may be relied upon, although no proper Instruction has been requested by the party seeking to take advantage of the detect. 123.8. Jayt.e against Hyner. Appeal from Phelps. Affirmed. Barnes, C, division No. 2. ' 1. In order to maintain a creditor's suit against a wife to set aside a conveyance of real property made to her by a third per son, plaintiff must allege , and prove that the relation of cred'tor and debtor existed between himself and the husnand at the time such conveyance was executed, or that It was executed fraudulently with the ex pectation on the part of the hueband that he would become Indebted to the plaintiff, and to prevent, hinder and delay Mm In the collection of such debt when con tracted 2. Held, that the finding that thd wife was the bona tide owner of the property in question, that It was conveyed to her in payment for money sdvanced bv her to her husband, the proceeds of which had been UBed In the purchase of the property which was the consideration for he con veyance, was sustained by the evidence. 3. An action In the nature of a creditor's bill cannot be maintained to set aside the conveyance of property which is exempt to the defendant as a homestead. 123U9. South Omaha against Wrxesinsk!. Error from Douglas. Affirmed. Burnoa r1 division No 2. Pound, C, concurring;. 1. An instruction which In sddltion to a correct statement of the law contains an assumption or the existence of a material 1 fact upon which there was no evidence 1 offered or received snd directs the attention of the Jury to and unduly emphasizes a part of the evidence should be refused 2. An Instruction which submits an Issue to the Jury not raised by the pleadings or supported by the evidence is erroneous and was properly reiusea. 3. Where K appeurs thst it was the custom or a city clerk to make no rnr.i 1 of claims presented to him for damaa.-a ' afid'ac.hnr-.ni V V "j '"1 Affiled" DuffiC. dTvT.Io, YkS. 3 U re and place them in a receptacle kept for ' ported. .".r .v.-..-- """ne action or tne ouncll. that an orlalnal claim ma fll...i lost and could not be produced, secondary evidence may be received to eatabliah tha facts relating to the tiling thereof. 4 In such a case the recorded proceedings of the city council, reciting that such claim was before that body for consideration about the time It was alleged to have been tiled, may be read In evidence for the pur pose of showing that a claim was In fact Bled. 6. Where the evidence disclosed that the plaint ff's attorney had mailed a claim to the city clerk, that It was lost, that hi bad kept a carbon copy of It which he pro duced and prorly identified, the court riM not err In allowing such copy to be read to the jury to prove that the claim. In form and substance, compiled with the require ments of the law 6. Where the person wno was the city clerk at the time the claim waa mailed to him was no longer In ottlct and Is beyond the jurisdiction of the court, a letter writ. ten by him to plaintiff s attorney at or 1 near me ume urn rrueivea mi claim, n which he certifies under his hand and the seal of his office that he received snd Ale.1 It on a data named therein, his signature thereto being duly and properlv Identified was wcperly received in evidence to eslab- m " - Bsas.msaxaraasaBx8x Boys don't care. They only think of today. It's the parents I who must watch and worry. They know what exposure to the I wet and cold means tender throats, sore lungs, hard coughs. F That's why so many homes keep on hand i Ayer's Cnerry Pectoral Just a single dose, when the cold first comes on, is often sufficient. Your own doctor will explain why this medicine is so good for coughs of all kinds, for bronchitis, and even for Consumption. Tsnsslissi ., tc, SI.. J. C AYEg CO., Urwtll, Mats. .rjj "J? ,w1,"r' whJ ehn.r" po,d esslly. 1 always keep Ayert Cherry Pectoral on Ilsh the date on which the claim was In fact niea. 7. Evidence examined and held that tha verdict was not excessive and was sus tained by the evidence. No. l:t.5. Kinney a (tains t IHttlnrer. Ap peal from Kimball county. Affirmed. Has tings, C, division No. 1. Unreported. 1. Affidavits lor continuance must be em bodied In the bill of exceptions If the right to a continuance la to be examined on Its merits upon review. 1. An appeal in equity Is not a proceeding to correct errors In tha exclusion of evi dence. The following opinions will not be offi cially reported: 11069. ItelRs against Araubrleht. Error from Lancaster. Affirmed. Pound, C, divi sion io. t. . nreportea. 1. An answer that the defendant "states and alleges that he denies each and every allegation" of the petition ls a sufficient general denial, though not in commendable form. , 2. An oral chattel mortgage Is good as be tween the parties thereto, it ls Invalid only as -to creditors and subsequent purchasers In good faith 8. Creditor In thla connection means judg ment, execution or attachment creditor; a subsequent mortgagee with notice ls not so regarded. 11771. Bankers Building and Loan associ ation against Thomas. Appeal from Doug las. Affirmed. Hastings, C, division No. 1. Unreported 1. A disclaimer of all Interest in mort gaged property prevents sny right to object to a foreclosure decree, which establishes no personal liability against the answering parties HHtJt). Bourke against Sommers. Appeal from Buffalo. Affirmed. Day, C, division No. 1. Unreported. 1. All objections to the appraisement of Eroperty to be available . must be made etore the sale. 3. In a notice ot sale of real estate under a decree of foreclosure, while it Is proper to state the amount of the decree, such statement is not essential to the validity of the notice. Stratton against Kelsdorph, 36 Neb., 814. followed. 3. In tne absence of a showing to the contrary, the affidavit of the publisher, that the newspaper was one nf general circula tion In the county, is sufficient to establish the fact that the newspaper was a legal newspaper. 12173. Todd against City of Tork. Appeal from Tork. Affirmed. Klrkpatrlck, C., division No. Unreported. 1. Where one discharges refuse or sewer age Into a running stream, in such quanti ties and in such a manner that the waters therein become foul, polluted and contamin ated, emitting noxious gases and odors, and thereby endangering the health and en joyment of those living along the bank ot such stream, Interfering with the proper and customary use of their property, equity has power to restrain the acts from which such consequences flow. 2. Where the evidence Is conflicting and there la sufficient to support the finding of the trial court the judgment will be af firmed. 12204. State ex rel Johnson against Holm. Error from Antelope. Reversed with In structions. Albert, C, division No. 8. Un reported. The discretion conferred on the courts by section 623 of the Code is not an arbitrary, but a legal one, to be exercised within the limits of legal and equitable principle!). Following Wallace against Sheldon, 66 Neb., (5. 12243. Martens against Plttock. Error from Stanton. Affirmed. Barnes, C, divi sion No. 2. Unreported. 1. A motion to strike out a matter of rifnnA f-nn t q InpH In an jan.nr, nlad In the district court, for the alleged reason that It was not in issue in the county court where the case was first tried should be overruled where It appears that such matter was pleaded in the lower court and s only set out more fully and In detail in tne pleading to wnicn the motion ls dl rected 11 2. Where parties have had verbal negotia tions which have afterwards been reduced to writing the written agreement will be taken to control as their final determination snd the parties will be bound thereby In the absence ot fraud or mistake. But where such written agreement ls pleaded In a reply as a- matter of defense to the allega tions contained In an answer evidence of fraud or mistake in procuring such agree ment will be received without further plead ing. 3. Instruction complained of examined and held that it was properly given. 4. An instruction which contains a correct proposition of law, but In which a par ticular portion of the evidence Is pointed out. the attention of the Jury ls directed to It. and its effect is unduly emphasized, should not bs given. 12270. Western Land company against Buckley. Appeal from Adams. Affirmed. Klrkpatrlck. C, division No. 1. Unreported. 1. The holder of a tax lien ls not a neces sary party to the foreclosure of a mortgage dubacquunt in point of time to the tax lien, where the right to foreclose the tax lien has not yet accrued. 2. A party will not be barred of his rights by the decree in an action to which he was neither a necessary nor a proper party defendant, and whose rights in such action were not litigated or In fact determined. 3. Under the repeated decisions of this court a party may bring his action to tore close a tax lien upon property at any time within five years from the end of the two years within which the owner of the prop erty has a right to redeem from the tax sale. 12271. Curran against Hapeman. Error from Greeley. Affirmed. Hastings, C, divi sion No. 1. Unreported. 1. Where a motion has been sustained in part and overruled In part the maker of It, who has taken no exceptions, cannot com pUlti of error In its overruling. 2. An objection of misjoinder of causes of action and of parties defendant must be taken before going to trial or the objection will be deemed waived. 3 To authorize a review of errors occur lng at a trlul a motion for new trial Is as essential in an equity as it is in a law case 4 Petition examined und held to set forth ' sufficient facts tn show a cause of action in ! favor of plaintiffs and agxiiiMt defendant. i---i t....,i a- ' r-UZ' t -u, ,a I I t ompany axainst 1. Laches cannot usually bo charsed against a party lor iaiung to bring an ac tlon to enforce an oqullable claim If h sets within the time allowed by the statute of limitations for commencing a corre sponding action at law. 2. One of several parties whose debt U se cured by a trust deed may maintain an action to foreclose the. same on behalf of himself and the other parties Interested in the security, and the court will distribute the fund arising from a sale of the prop erty amnnif thoae entitled ttiereto. i. Where a mortgage Is made to eecjre the debt of a third party it la a sufficient compliance with sections Sou and 851 of tha Code of Civil Procedure to allege and show Figprune Cereal A grain and fruit Coffee nourishing and invigorating. OLD UY ALL GROCKHa. Mbs. orma Krister. Brooklyn, N. T. that Judgment has been obtained against the party whose debt the m -tirngH was made to secure, and thnt lh. sheriff has made a return to an execution issued oil such Judgment "no property found." 4. Where the creditors of a bank agree to an extension of tinin of the payment of their claims on the condition, among others, that certain of the stockholders of the bank shall secure the payment of such clulms by tho execution of a trust deed to real estate, the grantors in such deeds can not by an agreement among thenwelves and without the consent of the creditors determine the order In which the trust company shall be sold or compel the cred itors to exhaust the properly ot ono before that of another Is resorted to. 6. Where a trust deed Is made to secure the payment of certificates of an insolvent bank and contains a condition that upon the payment of the sum of 810,000 to the trustee the property shall be reconveyeil to the grantor, the payment of such sum to the trustee entitled the grantor to a re conveyance, but the purchase by the gran tor of debts owing by the bank, and espe dally of debts of a class not secured by the trust deed, does not release the truet estate from liability. 6. One who purchases land with knowl edge or notice that another holds a Hen against the same to cure the payment of a debt takes the Innd subject to such Hen, although the same has not been recorded. 12294. Burke against Towkebury. Appeal from Douglas. Affirmed. Albert, C. Divi sion No. 3. Unreported. 1. In an action to subject real estate, the title to which is held In trust, to the pay ment of a Judgment against the cesult que trust. It Is immaterial whether the ceaul que trust was Insolvent or indebted to the judgment creditor when the truet was created. 2. Evidence examined and held sufficient to sustain the decree ot the district court. 12343. Pelmer against Fidelity Mutual Fire Insurance Company. Error from Frontier. Affirmed. Ames, C. Division No. 3. Unreported. When tho plaintiff has rested his ense without sufficient evidence to sustain a verdict in hie favor the court should In struct the tury to return a verdict for the defendant. 123FI9. Mathleson against Omaha Street Railway Company. Error from Douglas. Affirmed. Ames, C. Division No. 8. Unre ported. 1. A witness need not be an expert In order to be permitted to give his opinion of the rapidity of motion of familiar objects . like railway trains and street cars, but ha must be shown to have had, ami to have availed himself of, an opportunity for ob-' servatlon of the case in hand. 2. An ordinance regulating the speed of electric street cars Ih immaterial In a case In which It is not shown at what rate of speed a car, alleged to have caused an in jury, was. In fact, at the time moving. 12388. Jacques agnlnst Dawes. Error from Lancaster. Affirmed. Loblngler, C. Division No. 1. Unreported. 1. A petition in an action to recover tha value of corn which sets forth the corre spondence between the parties may be open to the charge of pleading evidence, but If the correspondence discloses that ths price and terms of payment were communi cated to the prospective seller, though no particular corn was mentioned, the peti tion Is not. on account of such omission, objectionable as falling to state a cause of action, if it also alleges the delivery of the corn. 2. A purchaser of land at execution sale Is entitled to all crops planted thereon after confirmation. 8. One who has purchased corn reiving upon the title of the seller, but who Is later advised of the claims of a third party, may protect himself in the event of suit on be half of either claimant by filing an affi davit In the nature of a bill of interpleader provided for by section 48 of the code. UCKV NUMBERS. Seven sad Eleven Have Brought Far tint to Senator Alsrer. Senator Russell A. Alger of Michigan Is not ordinarily a ausperstltious man, aays the New Tork Bun, but he has a very ten der spot In his heart for the numbers "7-11," which have been connected in some manner with almost every Important event in his life, and in many minor matters be sides. The manner In .which these two "policy numbers" have pursued him through lite was brought to light by a little Inci dent which occurred slrce his arrival at the Arlington hotel on November 27 as one of a party of seven, when an express pack age numbered 77-11, on which 77 cents was due, was brought to him at. the hotel by express wagon No. 7. The coincidence of numbers became more marked .when It was noticed that the express frauk held by the senator was No. 7. Mr. Alger did not seem at all surprised when the matter was called to his atten tion, and the following facts will show why: He was born on February 27, 18.10, both of his parents died hen he was 11 years old, and for seven years following, he worked. on a farm. - He waa admitted to the bar March 7, 1859, and the degree of LL. D. was conferred on him by Hlllsdalo college May 7. 18S5. He waa made colonel of the Fifth Michigan cavalry on June '11, 1868; breveted brigadier general of volun teers July 11, I860; appointed secretary of war by President McKlnley, In 1897, and made United States senator on September 27 of the present year. To Inspect Paris Gas Plants. : NEW YORK, Dec. 26. Semi-official an nouncement was made today, that George C. Knapp, president; Anthony N. Brady,, vice president; and C. K. O. Billings, chairman of the Board of Directors of the Peoples' Oas company will soon sail tor. Francs to inspect the gas industry In Paris with a view to bringing about a' merger ot the several gas companies In tbst city. Tells of Transferred Cash. WASHINGTON, Dec. 26.-The United States treasurer said today that so far during December 81.446,000 in currency had been transferred to New Orleans against deposits in New York, 87oO,000 to San Fran cisco and 81.3ti9.uOO to Chicago. These ttirre are over 81 ftO") in-low those for lieceuilier 19u, and about $2,0u0,0iio below those for last Dtcember. t