Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, September 11, 1902, Page 6, Image 6
0 TTIE OMATTA DAIL.T TIEE: TIITJTISDAV, RErTEFBER 11, 1002. 'Hie umajia Daily Bee K. ROSE WATER. EDITOR. PUBLISHED EVERT MORNING. TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION. Dally He, (without Bunoayi, one Year. .WW Daily lee knn unoa, one Year t11 Illustrated Bee, One tear H.w bunuay one Year ' " batunray bee, One Year l.ou Twentieth Century tirmrr, One Year...l.ou DELIVERED UY CARRIER. Dally Hee (without Sunday), per copy.... 2c Daily Hee (without Suniiay), per wvt-R...12c Daliy Hee (including Sunday), per week. .lie Bunuay Bee, per copy -' Evening Bee (without HunUay), per week tk; Evening Bee (including Munday), per week loc Complalnta of lrrenularltlea In delivery houM be addressed to City Circulation De partment. OFFICES. Omaha The Bee Building. feouth Omaha City Hall Building, Twen-ty-tlfth and M Streets. Counrll Blutfa 10 Pearl Street. Chicago ItAu Unity Building. New i'ork 23'' Park Row Building. Washington 601 Fourteenth Street. CORRESPONDENCE. Communications relating to newa and edi torial mutter should be addressed: Omaha Bee, Editorial Department. BUSINESS LETTERS. Business letter and remittances should be addressed: The Bee Publishing Com pany, Omaha. REMITTANCES. Remit by draft, express or postal order, payable to The Bee Publishing Company. Only J-cent stamps accepted In payment of mall accounts. Personal checks, except on Omaha or eastern exchanges, not accepted. THE BEE PUBLISHING COMPANY. STATEMENT OF CIRCULATION. State of Nebraska. Douglas County, ss: Oeorge B. Tsachuck, secretary of The Bee Publishing Company, being duly sworn, aye that the actual number of full and complete copies of The Dally, Morning, Evening and Sunday Bee printed during the month of August. Iu2, was as follows: 1 28.T20 2 2S.T70 1 28,035 4 ,...28,610 E 88,000 38,760 7 28, TOO J6 28,000 17 28,820 is aw.iwo 19 a,TT0 20 80.8S0 21 80,t20 21 20,800 2S 30,510 24..... 28.T33 86 so.aao 26 2,00 27 20,030 28 20.OWI ....-... SO.OTO tO 30,110 !.. 20,120 I..., ... 10... u... 12... 13... 14... 2S.T50 28,000 28.TBO 28.750 ; .28,730 ...;...28,820 28.020 U ...28,780 Total 000,440 Less unsold and returned copies.... 0,877 Net total sales 80, Net daily average 28,821 GEO. B. TZSCHUCK. Subscribed In my presence and sworn to before me this 1st day of September, A. D., 1802. ' ' M. B. HUNUATE, (Seal.) , , Notary Public Even Des Moines is to have a horse how. Omaha may get to It In time. Perhaps we ought to enact a law to the effect that only musicians are privi leged to pass criticism on band music. President Roosevelt is tack from the south. The boundless west will be honored as the destination of his next trip. Board of Trade speculators are not having half the excitement they usually enjoy at this season. Crop scares are scarce. Of course the Iowa democrats are for free trade . or for any other kind of a trade that will help them in the con gresslonal districts. It would be a relief If Mount Pelee would do one thing or the other Instead of keeping people In a chronic state of apprehensive suspense. There Is a good deal of difference be tween Dave Henderson and Dave Mer cer In fact, the only point of re semblance la In their first names. . . If Chicago- Could only pick Itself up and move over from Lake Michigan to the bunks of the muddy Missouri, It wouldn't have to boll the water. The horse race from Dead wood to Omaha for the amusement of the presi dent has been called off. The presl dent does not want to be amused that way.' ' " " King Coal may be a merry old soul. but his subjects would be more merry If be did. not try to emulate the high leap of the' cow that jumped over tho moon. Colonel Bryan is kept busy nowadays trying to keep his party from striking out the first word in the famous phrase, "Immediate, free and unlimited coinage of silver " . As the time for a decision from the supreme court In the railroad tax case approaches, the railroad tax bureau crats are buckling down again to busi ness. They must be expecting some thing to drop. - i It's hard to get democratic candidates In Iowa to stand. The latest to decline Is II. M. Sharboe, democratic nominee for auditor in Hamilton county. But nobody blames him, as he has stood for It twice before: George J. Gould has come and gone without manifesting any desire to mix Into the Union Pacific strike. All the other roads that are having no trouble with their employee are quite willing to let well enough alone. Great Britain finds that the treaty of peace with the Boers still leaves severs pussllng problems to be solved. W found that out, too, with reference to our new Island possessions after our treaty of peace with Spain was exe cuted. - Contention Is already on at St Louis as to which political party can right fully claim the credit for exposing the aldermanlo boodlers who have been operating In that city. The belief evi dently Is that there is not glory enough there to go round. The death of an Omaha woman who bad for years been a leading member of the teaching force of our public schools discloses an estate valued at $15,000, ac cumulated from her own unaided earn ings. Persistence, coupled with abil ity, wins success in any calling. BHTAir tuscvaamd rnrsTi . Mr. W. J. Brysn Is again discussing the trusts. He has been doing this for several years and he has not been par ticularly successful In Impressing his views upon the public mind. It does not appear probable that he, will be bet ter able to do this now than in the past and for the simple reason that his views are of that narrow and prejudiced char acter which renders them unacceptable to Intelligent, thoughtful and con servative men. Mr. Bryan is a cham pion of the policy of destruction. His Idea is to revolutionize, to tear down. He would in sotue way wipe out the great combinations, regardless of the ffect upon the general business and prosperity of the country. Of course Mr. Bryan can see nothing meritorious In the views of President Roosevelt respecting the combinations. The president believes that publicity ould oierate to remedy some of the trust evils, but he does not stop at that. Publicity is simply the first step. He also favors legislation that will subject the combinations to governmental super vision and regulation. If congress does not possess the constitutional power to provide such legislation the president favors amending the constitution so as to give congress ample power in the matter. Yet Mr. Bryan says the presi dent has no remedy for the trust evil and that some of his utterances on the subject were absurd. Two years ago, however, Mr. Bfyan himself thought publicity a good thing and also favored amending the constitution In the event of the courts deciding anti-trust legis lation unconstitutional. It is needless to say that the chief Bryan remedy Is to take the tariff off all trust-made goods. Of course this could not be done without affecting individual manufacturers whose goods compete with those of the combinations. This would mean, as .we have heretofore pointed out, the Inevitable destruction of the former. If It should fall to also destroy the combinations, which prob- bly it would, they would be given a complete monopoly of the market. President Roosevelt does not advocate attacking the trusts through the tariff because he. understands that the effect would be disastrous to the many indi vidual manufacturers ' who compete with the trusts and therefore to the gen eral prosperity. As a free trader, how ever, Mr. Bryan Is wholly indifferent to this very important consideration. Re garding protection, as he once declared in congress, as "the most vicious politi cal principle that has ever cursed this country," he would strike down that principle no matter how great the re sultant calamity. It is cot to be doubted that a very large majority of Intelligent men pre fer the position toward the great 'com binations of President Roosevelt to that of W. J. Bryan. The one con tern plates careful, conservative action, that will remedy abuses without working de struction and disaster. The other pro poses a policy that would tremendously disturb all business and do enormous in jury to every Interest NO DISAGREEMENT W IOWA. There Is Indignant and authentic denial of the story now circulating tn the democratic press to the effect that strong disagreement and even bitter controversy arose In the recent confer ence of republican leaders at Des Moines. Among those present were Senator DoMver, Speaker Henderson, Governor Cummins, Congressmen' Lacey, Thomas, Hedge, Smith and others. The purpose -was to outline a common line of policy for the campaign and to ax range for its formal opening. Speaker Henderson and Governor Cummins both deny absolutely that there was any dls agreement or even a suggestion of 'con troversy regarding the tariff plank or any other subject On the contrary, they affirm that the conference was one of the most harmonious - ever held in the state for preliminary campaign con sultation. Indeed, the exchange of opinion was free and Informal, and there was not a single set speech. Not only did everyone present express himself In harmony with the platform, including the tariff plank, but It was specifically arranged formally to open the campaign on that basis, and Speaker Henderson and Governor Cummins, who are mis represented as having clashed In the conference, were selected together to sound the keynote at the formal open tng. Certainly this ought to dispose of the silly partisan yarns that have been put afloat THE BUEU PROPOSALS. Several of the proposals submitted by the Boer generals to Mr. Chamberlain It would probably be to the ultimate ad vantage of the British government to accept, but as to most of them it Is not surprising that tbey were rejected and it Is more than probable that the generals expected this result . It seems hardly possible that they could have seriously thought that the requests for compensa tlon, for example, would be granted, or that the British government would agree to a yearly grant to widows and orphans and maimed burghers. These proposal asked too much of British magnanimity, which went farther than has been usual with that power In providing $15,000,000 for assisting the Boers and their fam llles to return to their homes and for re stocking the farms. . Perhaps Mr. Cham beriain entertained a somewhat exag gerated Idea of the liberality of this, but it Is certain that the British peopl would not support the government in 1 going beyond It What Is very clearly shown from the Btatement of Mr. Chamberlain is the fact that the Boers must be satisfied with the concessions they obtained at the time of surrender concessions which It must be admitted were on the whole fair and generous.' J What they' should now do U to cease efforts . to secure something which they did uot get when they laid down their arms and go to work energetically to Improve their con dition. The task before them Is un doubtedly hard and difficult, but It must be faced and the sooner this Is done the better for the future of the unfortunate burghers. VALVE OF that IHAIRMAXSHIP. I The only plea for the retention of David H. Mercer at Washington to rep- resent this district that takes the form of an argument Is that we must submit to a nonresident congressman In order to keep the chairmanship of the public buildings committee. "Give up Mercer," we are told, "and we give up the most powerful lever for pulling appropriations that we could get into our hands. The men who would defeat Mercer would deprive this con- gresslonal district of the committee chairmanship of Inestimable value to our people." We are further told that with this chairmanship Our Dave landed appropriations In the last congress for various Nebraska towns amounting to $C2"i,0(jO, and that he can swap com- mlttee Influence for anything his cou- stituents want. If it is within the gift of the government. If all we wanted in a congressman was a man to make trades for a slice of the pork, this sort of talk might make some impression, but even then the campions of the nonresident overdo the thing and grossly exaggerate tie value of that ehnlrmnnahln. On w-ntilri Im- i t v.,i , m, a" " I " Bime ever got, any appropriations out. oi congress, because there is only one pup- lie bulldimrs committee chalrmansblD and that has been appropriated by Ne- man nt"le lm cnonllatl" ""1 Jora .. ..!.. .. ... tlon b the churches? TRUMAN BUCK. braska. One would imagine that Our Dave did the whole business in landing $025,000 of appropriations for Nebraska, although only a small part of it came to his district One would Imagine that no other congressman who represented this district before it was pre-empted by the present Incumbent ever secured government appropriations for his con tltuents, and that Nebraska never had public building until Our Dave slipped Into his chairmanship. But what are the facts? The first appropriation for Omaha's new federal building of $1,200,000 was secured by John A. McShane, a one-term democratic congressman, without the aid of any committee chairmanship. Mercer him self secured the appropriation for the South Omaha postoffiee in his first term, before ho was chairman of the public buildings committee and under a demo cratic administration. Congressman Dorsey had secured the appropriation for the Fremont postofflce, Senator Van Wyck for the Nebraska City postoffiee and Senator Paddock for Beatrice long before Mercer ever thought of going to congress. If that chairmanship were so valuable t would be taken for granted that No braska fared far better than any other state in the distribution of its benefits. An analysis of the omnibus building bill that boasted consummation of well- directed swapping does not support Mr. Mercer's contentions. That bill carried appropriations aggregating $17,- 000,000, of which, however, only $570,000 Deiongea to iseDrasKa, ana or tne $o70,- 000 only $45,000 to Mr. Mercer's district The same bill carried appropriations of $445,000 for Colorado, which has no member of the committee at all. It carried $660,000, for Texas, which has only a minority member of the com- mlttee; $000,000 for California, without representation on the committee; $979, 000 for Ohio, likewise unrepresented on the committee. Little South Dakota, with only two members o congress, came in for, $287,000; Wyoming, with only one member of congress, for $200,- 000, and Oklahoma, with no member of congress at ail. for $100,000. While Nebraska, the ostensible owner of the i-uuiuimrc cuuirmanBDip, got oiU,UUU as Its slice of the omnibus bill, the District or tuiumDia, wnicn is tne real owner of the committee chairmanship, came in for $2,125,000. If that commltte chair- manship is as valuable as Mercer's ineuua v. ouiu nave us Deiieve, me Uls- met or Columbia, where Our Dave lives and has all of his Interests, would seem to hn rushing In th hi a- nH e th. Hr.ft t... i . . v ,i ,1 But even If public building appropria- tlons were one of the chief objects In sending congressmen to Washington, what more is Omaha to expect In the shape of public buildings that any ordi nary congressman cannot secure? Ap propriations have now been made for public buildings that will accommodate all the public business here for at least twontv.tro enaro tr. k . . V " . J " ' V. J V U . U We must not forget however, the pora at uie command or tne puDllc buildings committee can be traded off to advantage to promote Jobs for the corporations, who are so eager to force on us a congressman who will repre- sent them rather than his constituents. Swapping public buildings may help grease' the track for bills donating Valu able railway rights-of-way through In dlan reservations and national parks slicing up me pom may neip pun ap- propria tlons through for fat mail con- tracts and overloaded expense bills for transporting troops. But why should .u 1.. , .. v. - ...j -1.1 . J, ... '1"c Vl uu una uiatnci lurrgu uieir irjnf Bemnuuu id. congress for the benefit of the railroad corpora- tions and the real estate speculators in the District of Columbia? VEPARTMAST OF COMMERCE. It is expected that the bill which passed the senate last January, creating a department of ctAnmerce, will be taken up in the house early at tbe next session. The failure of the measure to pass the house last session is attributed largely to friction among some of the bureaus it is pruposed to put in the new department Another factor in the de lay is said to have been the linire!fo that the project was in the interest of certain men who bad been suggested for secretary of the department when created. There was probably no ground for this Impression, but there seems to be no doubt that It had an effect ad verse to the measure. A subcommittee of the bouse commit tee on Interstate and foreign commerce. of which Mr. Hepburn Is chnlrrnnn, was given charge of the bill, with the under- standing that during the recess of con press it would conduct a thorough in quiry as to the necessity for such a de part tneut. There has been complied In various government bureaus, for the use of congress, pertinent Information for the purpose of showing that the pro- posed department is necessary and would be of great benefit to the com menial Interests of the country. There appears to be no considerable opposition to treating the new department and so far as the commercial iuterests are con cemed they strongly favor it. A to the friction among bureaus to be embraced in the department that should not be allowed to interfere. Congress should determine the matter without regard to the wishes of the heads of bureaus and with a view solely to promoting the In- terests with which the department will be concerned. There Is unquestionably a demand for a department of commerce and there is no good reason for further delay in creating It The new depurt- nient should be organised before the end of the present congress. OMAHA, Sept. 10, 1902. To the Editor of The Bee: In this morning's Issue you call upon the churches to bold appropriate serv ices on next Sunday morning In honor of President McKlnley. Will you explain why William McKlnley more than Benjamin "arnson snouia De so nonorea by tbe tuu,l;u"' oulu Bervea tneir country in ...I... nsi a ! . various DOSltlona. both -or. r.l,1nt both are dead. One died in the usual man ner and one was murdered. Does the murder, not the martyrdom, of a public Without disparaging the eminent serv- Ices and high character of Benjamin Harrison, we think there Is a decided. difference. William McKlnley suc cumbed to the murderer's bullet while in office, whereas Benjamin Harrison died a natural death in private life. William McKlnley was cut off at an un timely hour, because he was president of the United States. . The bullet was aimed at the president not at the man. There Is no suggestion of McKlnley's canonization, but simply of a tribute to his memory, and where rather than In the churches could such a tribute be paid more appropriately to a man whose life and death exemplify the highest tyie of self-sacrificing, patriotic and .God-loving citizenship? After Uncle Sam distributes his hand out of $100,000 on the Omaha and Winnebairo reservations we mav rnpt ancthor large delegation of red tnexx to vlslt ... t tllft lnttHnn nt ft, ttiwi States marshal, to take measurements on the amount of firewater consumed In the celebration. Tom Johnson should remember that when It comes to Jockeying for placo Colonel Bryan has bad a great deal niore experience than he has had. Tne Lid Mailed Down. Brooklyn Eagle. The doings In Porto Rico show that if the United States bad not annexed that lalnnrl 4t nnH iav. K... I . . v. 8outh Amerlcri "republic- There Is no further call for that "kind of republic. -fr VV11I Congress M ake Good! Chicago News. President Roosevelt, says he Is making no promises In retard .to the trusta that ha does not mean to keep. The president's word is good, but congress and the state leKl"lture "1 have to collaborate with him before he can do much. A Sqneese Coming- to Mr, Baer. Baltimore 'American. The Pennsylvania legislature may Induce Mr. Baer to modify his divine right Ideas to 'the extent that he will render nnder Caesar the things that are Caesar's. In this Instance "Caesar" will not be i-epre- seuted by Mr. Morgan; but by the coal con ,umer' Possibilities of Relief. - Philadelphia Ledger. If Pennsylvania anthracite Is to make waT tor Texas oil, which Is the suggestion lnal ,s mrown out by Expert Hayes of eT'Lvoorii,1" semeTt 0f the strike. Petroleum is orobablv a not very dangerous rival of coal as a fuel, but ' its possible substitution can be made to serve as a club over the heads of those wu w uimiuo tor tun lncreaioio pro- , fif thU .,,. V Hayes' idea deserves a warm welcome aad wide publicity. Tho Codflah Feels av Thrill. Boston Commercial Bulletin. Score another for Massachusetts! In the first great military and naval ma neuvers ever held In the United States the commanding general Is a son of western Massachusetta and the commanding ad- lit rZ" Z t" lT,? navy is the Massachusetts naval brigade and the only state force found of sufficient training to handle modern coast defense rtlUeirJr M ,t,e ,th th regular tlllery. Let the codfish flap! The Abandoned Broncho Race. Minneapolis Times. Very probably . the cowboy race from Deadwood to Omaha, the finish to occur during President Roosevelt's visit to the latter city, would not have been anything TeTjr terrlb,e l its imposition upon the ",auranc of fer meq or horses. Cow- I - " ir more numane to animals than driver, of delivery wagons. for Instance, or than the man on the quarterdeck of a dray. All tbe same, r""aeDl ttooseveit bad hut to request bis friend, Beth Bullock of Deadwood, to call the thing off, as it was being criticised by many who know very little about facts. to secure instant compliance with bis wishes. It is just as well, as there was nothing particularly spectacular or Inter esting in the whole affair. Trolley Llaea Well Laid. Portland Oregonlan. Plttsfield is chagrined that Its good reputation bas been put to the blush by tbe presidential accident, and moves in tbe di rection of a municipal bousecleanlng. We shall undertake to aay that whatever good reputation It has hitherto rejoiced In has been due to lack of general information upon lta many interesting qualities. But that has passed with the drawn curtain of publicity. Plttsfield wished. It appears, to have the cars stopped during the presi dential drive, but hadn't the power or re so lutlon. It is even more Illuminative to learn that the judge before whom the of fending motorman and conductor were ar raigned la none other than the president of the street car company Itself. In the light of these revelations, the further announce ment that the case cannot even be reached until January will occasion no surprise. HOt'JtD ABOIT HKW YORK. Rlpplea the Carrent of I.lfe In the Metropolis. William r. Howe, the noted criminal lawyer who died last week, is eatd to have nullified more criminal statutes and se cured the acquittal of more law breakers than any lawyer who has practiced In the big city tn a generation. His success in working upon the sympathies of Juries brought him the cream of the criminal trade and very liberal fees. His principal characteristic, next to his professional practice, was a weakness for loud clothes, loud jewelry, and watch chains so heavy that they tore bis pockets. Once wben defending a client he tearfully protested that he was "too poor a man to take the case" unless he believed the accused to be Innocent. The judge, looking blm over and noting his several pounds of jewelry, the gems blazing In his shirt and on his fingers, his sllk-llned clothing and other evidences of prosperity, observed, quietly: "Well, Mr. Howe, I would be willing to give a few dollars for you, just as you stand." Long-ago missionaries, whose chronologic notions were a little bit confused, declared that Buddhism was a palpable imitation of, If not a deliberate steal from Christianity. Besides the similarities in tenet were those In ritual and ceremony. This likeness may be seen by any New Yorker for himself reports tbe Evening Post The heavy im migration of Neapolitans and Sicilians has produced several little Italys in New York, which celebrate tbe festas of home wltb more enthusiasm even than Is observed In the fatherland. A feature of these cele brations Is tbe presentation of votive candles to patron saints and to the Virgin. On the other hand, in Chinatown, nearly every grocery store carries a stock of Ori ental votive candles, which are presented to Buddha; the Goddess qf Mercy, Qwang Yin; the God of War, Man-Mo-Mew. These candles are made to suit all tastes as well ss all conditions of the pocketbook. Tbey range from poor, cheap little red affairs like the Christmas tree candles up to stately creations four, five and six feet in length. The Italians use both red and white, while tbe Chinese confine them selves almost exclusively to red. They use white and yellow upon special occasions, a white candle being symbolic of death and a yellow one of beaven, or the Son of Heaven, who Is the emperor of the celestial kingdom. Of the many heart tragedies of a great city, working out to the end In Bellevue, few are more pitiful than one which came to the attention of the police recently. An old, poorly-dressed man leaped from the strlngpiece of the pier at the foot of East Forty-third street, In an attempt at suicide. The act was witnessed by two sailors, who leaped In after the old man and managed to rescue him. He was un conscious when taken from the river and an ambulance surgeon had to work over him some time before be partially re covered. He was taken to Bellevue hos pital and placed in the prison ward Nothing could be learned from him of his name or residence. He sank into sleep which was broken by cries of "My wife, my wife! Oh, mammal Mamma That was all. A thin man and a fat man started out on tbe east side the other day to sell lem ons, relates the New York Times. The thin man was energetic and Im pressed one as being a hustler; the fat man was Indolent, as fat men are apt to be. Gathering himself together, the thin man would yell: "Lemons, n-t-c-e 1-e-m-o-n-s, two for five, five for ten, twenty for a dozen, six teen for a quarter." After he was through, the fat man said "Here, too." ' Improved methods have crept Into the panhandling business, reports tbe New York Sun. A family man who was leaving his Fark row office for home the other night was accosted by a typical tramp. He was down at tbe heel, bad a week's growth of gray whiskers and was so dilapidated generally that he might have blown away In a gale. "Say, mister," said the ragged one, as be stood In the family man's way, "I've got 8 cents here and' I want 7 more to get a bed. . I expect Work tomorrow, but that wont help me now. I'm hungry, too, and I really need a meal." The family man looked Interested. He thrust his right hand Into his trousers pocket and was In the act of drawing forth a quarter when something happened. A young, hard-faced fellow, wearing a shabby derby over his left eye, smoking the butt of a cigar that had been picked up In tbe street and swinging a light bamboo cane, quickly pushed the old tramp aalde and looked tbe family man In the eye. "Say, sport," ho said, "on the dead now, I wanter git a ball and a smoke. I ain't got a cent, but I'm on der level. Unbelt fer tome of the cush an' don't stand there looking skeered! Come up!" The old tramp looked at the young pan handler In astonishment Then he rubbed bis eyes and pinched himself to see whether he was dreaming. "Great Scott!" was his ejaculation, aa he moved away. "If tho business has pro greased that fur It's time I quit." Then be departed, while the family man handed the quarter to the progressive beg I E WUU pUb lb III Ul JWK gar, who put It in his pocket ana turned UD th -nlt,ln tune' A New York gentleman who bas recently paased over to the great majority and whose will has been probated, showed a most comendable desire to relieve his heirs of all anxiety as to the final dispo sition of his mortal remains. In bis will the specifications Rr his funeral were set down minutely. There was to be a casket covered wltb black cloth, to cost $50; $5 were to be paid for laying blm out; $35 for his cremation, $10 for a hearse, $5 for one carriage. $1 for ferry tickets, $3 for removal of body, $4 for four gentlemen porters," $4.25 for Board of Health permits; total, $118.26. No more was to be paid to anyone under any circum stances. The aabea were to be sent to Vir- gina and planted in a cemetery there. One of the largest and most notable buildings In New York will be the great power house which is being erected for the underground railroad, situated between Eleventh and Twelfth avenues. Fifty' eighth and Fifty-ninth streets. Tbe build Ing will be 5S0 feet locg, 200 feet wide and 115 feet high. Designed by Stanford White, It will have attractive architectural featurea and Its entire cost. Including th equipment, will be $5,000,000. It wtll probably take rank as the largest powor bouse tn the world and it will contain several novelties in structure of this kind It will be completed in time for the opera tlon of the railroad by tbe opening of 1904 Tbe President and the Trasts. Minneapolis Journal. This much Is certain: The president merits tbe support of everyone who de sires to see this much-discussed subjec dealt with, not fanatically, but rationally and Intelligently. He Is not deterred or to be deterred from the course be bas taken oy political hostility and threats He will stand by bis guns snd the un prejudiced public, who believe that to! nation can aolve. In a practical and benefi cent manner the problems rf our complex modern life, will stand by him. THE HARD COAt (Iffll. Philadelphia Trees: Tbe man with tbe empty coal binand that la pretty nearly every man In tbe country Is unanimous demanding that the strike be settled. His voice Is getting so loud and determined that it must be heeded. Cleveland Plain Dealer: President Baer says that the demands of the miners If arrled out would make It Impossible to mine coal profitably. That's queer, Isn't it? Doesn't the consumer have to pay Just what he's asked for tbe precious stuff? New York Tribune: The scant supply of anthracite and the high prices of fuel of every sort have stimulated the ransacking of peat bogs almost everywhere in the east. Will tbe pungent odor of peat smoke become s familiar to American homes as It has been for centuries In lowly cottages tn Scotland and Ireland? Detroit Free Press: A few weeks ago It looked aa though a compulsory arbitration bill was too heroic a measure to adopt nder any circumstances. Now the coal operators have succeeded in making such a measure look mild. They are positively holding themselves as a much bigger lnstl- ution than Is the United States govern ment. Indianapolis News: Let It not be for gotten that the anthracite coal monopolists simply refuse to discuss tbe situation with anyone. They do not explain to the public what their position In tbe controversy Is. They refuse to entertain the proposition of arbitration. Tbey are bound to crush the union at whatever cost to themselves, the men and tbe general public. Boston Globe: Only people of minor com prehension can be made to believe that the operatives are led into risking such great osses on the basis of mere blind passion. n most, cases the strike has bettered their condition, as statistics amply prove. It is the public that suffers most, and It the public wltb whom tbe stubborn operators will finally have to deal. Springfield Republican: Probably the contention of the coal companies Is sound, that a uniform scale of wages is tmpractl- able for the whole hard coal region. though this is a question very properly determinable by Impartial arbitration. But It Is to be noticed that the same compan ies insist upon the practicability and jus tice of a uniform scale of prices to the public for . their coal, which is thus pro duced under varying conditions; and they maintain It, too. PERSONAL, KOTE9. It waa remarked that the shah of Persia was moody and sad. He has only sixty-five wives, while his father had 1.720. Thomas J. Lane, who claimed to have captured Jeff Davis, was killed by a train at Swlssvllle, Pa., on Thursday. During the war he was a member of the Seventh Penn sylvania cavalry. Mayor Tom L. Johnson of Cleveland has announced that while Rev. Herbert 8. Blgelow, democratic nominee for secretary of state. Is looking after bis candidacy, he will fill the reverend gentleman's pulpit oc casionally. Reeves E. Selmes, late law clerk In the finance department. New York, held that position so long that be was a walking eticvrlonedla of municipal law and could, at a moment's notice, recall decisions of the court of appeals covering a period of fifty years or more. The German crown prince recently caused much embarrassment to the rail way, officials at Bonn by insisting upon traveling fourth class when making an excuralon to Laach with some fellow stud ents. He stated that he preferred travel ing fourth class, as the carriages were better ventilated than any other compart ments on the line. Four per. cent on $1,000,000 Is the sum Charles M. Schwab, tbe steel king. Is to pay annually for an unfurnished apartment of seventeen rooms on the sixteenth floor of the Ansonta, Broadway and Seventy second street, New York, with private ele vator service. Only a few years ago this would have been a startling annual rental for anyone to pay. The condition of United States Senator Joseph R. Hawley of Connecticut bas not improved as was hoped for when he left Washington about, tbe middle of the laat session of congress and went to.' his sum mer home on Long. Island sound. Tho senator has led a. very quiet life while there, but has been subject to fainting and dizzy spells. Hla relatives are not alarmed for bis Immediate welfare, but bis condi tion Is strongly Indicative of falling pow ers. Mr. Hawley is 7( years old. A CONVERTED MONOPOLIST. Ridlcnloaa Pretensions of Ohio's Democratic Leader. Indianapolis Journal. Tom L. Johnson, mayor of Cleveland and autocrat of the democratic party In Ohio, announces himself as tbe great trust, mo nopoly and corporation smasher. He doea cot say exactly how or by what means he will do the smashing, except so far as he has shown a disposition to wreck the prop erty of the street railway companies In Cleveland by giving a franchise to a new corporation on tbs basis of l-cent fares. His proclaimed purpose is the municipal ownership of the street railways and ulti mately the running of them free of cost to those who use them. As Mayor Johnson Is certain to be the most discussed democrat in the country for a time, It Is entirely proper to Inquire nto his antecedents. He was born In pov erty and Is now several times a millionaire. bow many times is of no consequence. The Journal finds nothing to condemn In that our special will be Shirts. All of our fi.00 colored . negligee shirts, and broken lines of , f l.F0 qualities, -will be sold Friday from 9 a. m. and as long as they last at 55 cents each. They are to be seen on tho '.' inside of the store, as the broken up condition "of the front' makes it impossible for a window display. "No clothing Exclusive Clothiers and Furnishers. . R. S. Wilcox, Manager. fact, since those who denounce mllllnna're as robbers who have taken from lalmr the millions they posse are more or lose fo clallsts and those who were the most earnest supporters of Mr. Pryan In 1S?.1 All these in Ohio and many elsewhere who are now expressing admiration for Mnynr Johnson because he Is a monopoly smnshT ought to be Interested to know ty what means he attained millions of dollars In twenty-flve years It may surprise them ts know that no man' In this' coun try Is a millionaire so entirrlv because he has been a monopolist as Tom L. Johnson. He la a umn of brains, quick to fe an advantage and to grasp It. Therefore, nearly every patent affecting the construction and running of street rail ways that had value he secured. During the years that he was preaching free trade ho owned the patent for a rail for street rail ways under which he manufactured and sold such rails at an exorbitant pr!ee. The Tom L. Johnson' stre t rail was the most com plete and one of the most profitable ma nopolles the world has witnessed. With that rail and other facilities he became an owner in part and the controller t.f street railwaya In several cities a street rail wav magnate, in fact. By the manipulation o' such properties be became a millionaire. As waa stated a few days ago, he came very near selling to the people of Detroit for $16,000,000 a street railway system which could have been duplicated for about $4,000.- 000, In tbe estimated value of Whtch ho counted as worth several mllliona a fran chise for which not a dollar hnd been paid. The swindle was headed off. During sev eral years Mr. Johnson bas been turning his street railway properties Ints bonds and other properties. While Mr. Johnson was entirely engrossed In the business he did not advocate 3-cent fares and municipal ownership until the Detroit affair. Prob ably few Individuals In this country have realized more from straight 6-cent fares than has the democratic autocrat In Ohio, who goes forth wearing the eelf-gllded bain of monopoly-smasber-ln-chlef to be the democratic candidate for president in 1904. FLASHES OF FCM. Detroit Free Press : "Your kail's some thing of a wag," remarked the cow. "Say!" answered the eamol. "if I had a tall like yours, I'd shake It' SomervIHe Journal: A boy baby la never really named until the other boys agree upon a nickname for him. . Washington Star: "Po you feeller that monkeys can talk like human beings?" "No," answered Miss Cayenne; "but I have known human beings who could chat ter like monkeys." Boston Transcript: Barnes I hear your house was broken into t' other night and lots of silver plate and Jewelry stolen.' Shedd Yes; but the rascals entirely over looked the ten tons of coal In the cellar. Philadelphia Press: Mrs. Gay Tea, I know my husband ean't afford all these things, but I'm buying them to please him. Mrs. Schoppen To please Kim? Mrs. Gay Yes, there's nothing that pleases him more than a chance to tell his people what a martyr he is. Town Talk: "There's the most Ignorant man I ever met. He thinks that Julius Ceasar was emperor of Germany." "What a charming historical novel ' he could write." . ... Chicago News: "I am a strong believer," said the sour-looking old maid, "In single blessedness." . . "Dtii In," t!i6 luMe of h. muiilli rvi'iied, "bow dangerous It Is to Judge from looks alone." Chtcago Tribune: "It must have been a good deal of a calamity when the water overflowed your cornfield that wet season.". "Not such a terrible calamity. When the. water went away It left millions of fish be hind. I let them stay there for fertilisers and raised the biggest crop of corn you ever heard of." BIGS. Arniy and Navy Journal. Oh, the Gen'ral raised 'the devil with fh Kernel, so 'tis said, - About a little hitch In the formaahuu at parade: And the Kernel told the Major that his handling the battalion Resembled Ward McAllister a leadln' a cotillion; An' the Major hauled the Cap'en up about aome oversight, Manooverln' tbe company while breakln from the right; An the Cap'en gravely cauahuned the Lootenant bar In mind, An' keep the rear rank well closed tip and properly all'ned. - Oh, them big bugs hev bigger bugs, That Jump on 'em an' bite 'em; '- v An' the bigger bugs hev other bugs. , An' so ad Infinitum. . , The sargent med a break an' the Looten ant collared him, Politely lntlmatln' thet he didn't know a dem; An' the sargent soon an error In pre- servln' distance spied. , An' got a shot at Darrlnger, the corp'raJ. who was guide; But Darrlnger said nothln' he Jest-waited fer his chance, An' promptly gev some scorchln' views, on, tactics, to the Lance, Who opened lire on Private Dean fer spllln' all the wheels, An' Dean cuxaud Smith, his rear rank man, fer ateppln' on his heels. Oh, them big bugs hev bigger bugs. That Jump on 'em an' bite 'em; An' the bigger bugs hev other bugs. An' so ad Infinitum. 'Twas all wound up In barracks when the reg'ment was dismissed, An' Dean's eye rather funnily ran foul o' Smithy's flat, An' we stood on chairs an' table an we backed 'em fer the beer. While the clamor of the battle woke the echoes far an' near; It was JlHt a rough an' tumble, but a most Instructlv' tight, ' , Till the sargent an' a detail o' the gyard hove Into Bight; An' they tuk 'em, blowm.and bloody, an they locked 'em In the mill. An' thet's all thet I retnlnaber of the Big Review an' Drill. . ; ,' f .' Cent thet big bugs bev bigger bugs, That Jump on 'em an" bite 'em; , . And the bigger bugs hev other bugs An' so ad Infinitum. fits like ours." (0