THE, OMAHA DAILY. 1IKE: FRIDAY, MAY 0, 1002. MRS. DEMSON IS PRESIDENT Hew York Woman Elected bj Federation, with Mrs. Burdette Tint Vioe. , MRS. DECKER .DECLINES NOMINATION Colorado Delegate Disappoints Her Ardent ganportere by Her Action ( Coatfiitltn IdJoifM After Hri, Address. President, Mr. Demies 8. Denlson, New York. r First vice president, Mr. Robert J. Bur dette. California. Second vice president, Mrs. Emma Fox, Michigan.' n Recording secretary. Miss LouUe Pappen belm. South Carolina. ' Treasurer, Mra. Emma Van Veehten, Iowa. Auditor, Mm. Qeorge Noyes, Wisconsin. Directors. Mrs. Anna D. Wt, Massa chusetts; Mra. J. C. Terrell, Texas; Mr. Jane Humphrey, Kansns; Mra. Lydia W II 11b ma. Pennsylvania; Mra. Samuel Hayea, Idaho; Mra. William Ellleott, Maryland; Mra. W. W. Boyd, Missouri; Mra. W. i. frelden, Utah. (From Staff Correspondent.) LOB ANOELE3, May 8. (Special Tele gram.) Tha refuaal t Mn. Decker of Dea rer to accept the presidency baa prove! a great disappointment to the women of the middle wett and occasioned reaentment and bard feeling that promlaet to pat an end to her unlveraal popularity. Her action la admitted a mistake by some of Colorado't most prominent representatives. While her loyalty to Mra. Denlson Is appreciated, the women feel that her first consideration waa due them, especially ae their loyalty to her-had practically made Impossible the eucceas of another candidate from their section at this time.' General eatlafactlon and no little sur prise la expressed at the other representa tion It has received, however, and no spe cial regret is manifested over the disposi tion of the Louisiana purchase memorial project Tonight sees a general scattering of the visiting women, the headquarters being broken up and the women departing for all sections. The majority of the Nebraska and Iowa women will remain on the ooast for several weeks, visiting points of in terest. Election and Address. Two things distinguished the last day of the Federation of Woman's Clubs, one being the election of officers and the ad dress of the president, Mre. Rebecca Lowe of Oeorgla. The election resulted la the acceptlon by ballot of the entire re port of the nominating committee and the election of the officers already named. The scene at the- election of the presi dent this afternoon was easily the most sensational in the history of the federa tion. Those who at three biennials have clamored to name Mrs. Platt-Decker of . Colorado as their leader, were roused to enthusiasm at the.-mention of -her name by Mrs. Gallagher of Ohio, who made the nominating speech,' amid intense excite ment Mrs. Decker arose in the gallery, whore she sat with tbs Colorado delega tion, and with earnestness declined the honor. Many of Mrs. Decker's admirer voted for her anyway, the vote standing 687 for Mrs. Denlson and 158 for - Mra. Decker. The election proceeded with more or less disorder and Mrs. Hamlin of Minnesota moved that a committee be appointed to devise some saner way of conducting the election. The motion was carried. Settle Charter Dlsesiaalon. Aside from passing upon minor amend- - nents to the bylaws -the convention, settled lie charter matter by, accepting the report jt that committee, while, the report of the committee which suggested the erection, ot a ball of philanthropy at fit. Louis was re ferred to the board of directors, the con vention evidently being overwhelmed . by the demand of 8100,000 aa Its. contribution toward the plan.. ... .... The afternoon was devoted to memorial services. At, the final session, tonight Mrs. Lows delivered ber biennial address: Pome one has said that the two things which excite surprise and command re- t:aqy to Tafio uaqy to Oparzsto Because purely refetabls yet tbor- cHigh, prompt, healthful, satisfactory- AUllCMKsril, B OYD 9 S Omaha's Favorite Artist " BLANCHE WALSH TONIOHT SATURDAY- MATINEE "JANICE MBRKDITH" Saturday Night , LA MA DELIS !NB Prices-Mat.. 15c to fl(o Night, JKe to NOTICE Every lady attending the mati nee Baturday will he given a handsome Autographed photograph of Miss Walsh. - i TUESDAY NIGHT ONLY RICHARD MANSFIELD In OBEAICAIHB" ' Prices Ko to USO-oeats on sale today. TELEPHONE 1331. ' LAST WKKK OP THE SEASON. MATINEES Sunday. Wednesday, Batur day. 1:11. , EVERY NlGHf-l:l. HIGH CUSS. VAUDEVILLE Barrows, Lanc-aator Co., La Fevre's Pogs, Cats and Monkeys, Lotta Gladstone. Mfcnory Bros, and Brooke, La Petite I ttydney, Mrea and ciarielia. and the i kluMlramt. . .. I PR ICES-IOC, ISC. 60C. Amateur Show Baturday nlsht. May 10. Spect In - the American people 'are else and success. The first rsentloned test may be safely applied here tor 'nearly every section of our country, and a Toftetderable territory In Europe, U dotted with wo men's clubs holding jnSmbershlp in this organisation. I say nearly .every section. As you know, MIslrTr -Vrrgmla, Wash ington and Alabama eiUI remain without the fold. - But. my friend.. I Sm not much con cerned with tell In a; you ton;ght hew many we have gained In. numbers n the past two yean, as I Am. to tell you wnaj these numbers have eccftmpllshed. For, afier all, the Salient and most hopeful feature of our organization Ilea not In our numer ical strength, which .has enabled us and wlU enable, us not only to, think things, but do things, and do thlngtr not oniy to Improve and uplift r.oursTvs, but to render Important service In, tha uplifting and betterment of humanity. To this end, although our site, numbers and material success are Indeed Important-factors, yet we wish to have our material success In spired with a recognition of spiritual values as well. i ' ' Aa-ltaatoa Means Vrewtk. . The agitation and Unrest pervading our organization seem to me to be signs of growth and health. U Is by means of such experiences that We Tire finding our soul. We cannot form any adequate conception of the vast changes that will be brought about, as women become more and more self-conscious. I use the term In its deep sense and mean that as women become more and more conscious, of their powers and possibilities of their souls, they will .Inevitably demand wider, fields tor their activities and that with the wider play of their activities will soma Increased re sponsibilities. , . The glory of ' fhotherfiood will receive a new lustre by the- recognition of -what motherhood means to civilisation. Even . a superficial glance attne development of society shows that Woman by virtue ot her maternity has been, the conserver of the human race. ".', ' Vakt number of WWmen realize the ne cessity for some sort of training In the home for. their children.: They believe that right must triumph Iff the end; that recti tude and exactitude are splendid weapon with which to equip them. But compara tively Jew women have any conception of the needs of life, beyond the shelter of the four walls In Which they Uve. The burning question of the hetrr, outside the circle of domestic ones,, seoan to them so occult that it would be useless even to, make the effort to understand 'them. They do hot even surmise that the great movements of life which are dubbed political or. econo mic frequently bear heavily and painfully upon the well being of their own little nests. - - On the other hand la. a growing num ber of women, who are not only scanning the horizon of life, 'but are studying with passionate seel' the actual conditions .of a work-a-dny world.-Thy try to Infuse the light of today ln-tne -work or today, realizes that every era has tts .own needs and characteristics, arid 'that the influences which reach out from-the old Into the new era should be moukleVand shaped by the spirit of the' existing ge ana be fitted Into the new order. -, ' ' :- 'Do. the work that; Has. nearest thee," says one of the high., priests of our time. There Is no surer way of building for those who come after us than to do the beat we can hero and -now.'. . v HOPKINS TUE CHOICE (Continued front First- Page.) condemn all conspiracies and combinations to restrict business, to create monopolies, to limit production or to control prices .and favor such legislation as will ' oftqctually restrain snd prevent all such abuses, pro tect and promote competition and secure the rights of producers,, laborers and all who sre engaged in Industry and commerce snd we approve and Commend the efforts of President Roosevelt to enforce the laws against Illegal combinations In restraint of trade, and pledge him our hearty support la all his. efforts to prevent the people, from oppressive combinations of capital. Oppose Convlot , Labor,. . While recognising that from a- humani tarian and economic standpoint those con fined in our .penal and 'reformatory institu tions must be kept employed and should contribute toward their maintenance, yet we favor such legislation as will reduce the competition between cOnvlct and free labor to the minimum. .-.We pledge our earnest and undying, efforts to-.tfie passage ot such laws at the next session of out leg islature as will bring about ssQch -results In accordance with the) constitution of tbs state Ot Illinois. . - . . . .We recommend the extension Of.clvl service rules In the cHarftaDte lnstlttftlohs of ths stats. We approve ieoura-f-tlM ? resent state administration. In retaining ully fdur-flfthe of the employes of thes In stltutlons slnd call for such legislatlori' from ths general assembly as will prevent unjust removals upon change of. administration or the party in power. Ws favor a reciprocal trade treaty with Cuba. '- '! Charles O. Dawes tonight formally 'an nounced bis withdrawal as a candidate for United States senator, recognising, he 'said, "that the expression of a convfntjlon ot 1,500 delegates must be considered as fairly representative of the will' of a majority of the party." i-.; Senator William E. Mason, said hA. was still confident of succeeding himself; claiming he had made no fight tor delegates to the etate convention. . , , ", . The concensus of opinion among the .del egates Is that today's action., qf. th,e. con vention eettiet the 'senatorial contest. FIRE 5ECQBD ,.,,; Oil Rennery in jrianes. . ' NEW YORK, May Fire started early today In. the cooper bouse of the Bw'an Finch oil refinery qu. Stateo llan) sound.J below Ellzabethport. N. J. The names spread rspldly, burning several1 tank con taining 1,600 barrela ot crude ell. Thou sands ot barrels 0X-eAned and .exude oil were stored in the yards and la ths shipping sheds and all. wars contrjmed. As ths flrs reached the big tanks they, exploded, send ing burning oil high, to. the ( o4 scAt tar ing It ovsr new material. - The loss waa 1100.000. - 11 GRAND JIM OX BEEF TRUST Will Investigate Alleged Bale! of Diseased Heat by Packer. MATTER FOR THE CRIMINAL COURTS C'lrcalt Attorney Ventnrea Assertion that Sellers mt Decayed Meat Will Be PIneed Behind tHs Penitentiary Barf. 8T. LOUIS. May t. Ths .Barf Uuet is now under Investigation by the St. Louis grand Jury. Following the revelations at Jefferson City, that diseased meat is sold In St. Louie, Circuit Attorney Folks today presented the subject to ths grsnd Jury. He announcee that be will subpoena all the witnesses who testified st Jefferson City snd all other persons whom he can find that know anything about the opera tions of the beef compsnles. - "This baa become a subject for the crim inal courts." said Mr. Folks, "and the mat tar, will be as thoroughly Investigated as have been the bribery Scandals and I hava no doubt but that men who hava been sell ing diseased and decayed meat to . St. Loulsans will be landed behind tbs bars of the penitentiary." Good wages) are, betas paid : bars and a sum ber of good suenf eaa sears ample? ment. . . . . . .. SARPY MAY LOSE HATCHERY (Continued from First Page.) attsndance upon the committee on Inter state and foreign commerce, ot which Rep resentative Heoburn Is chairman, left to day for hie home. Mr. Blythe was hers for the purpose of Bunting the r"l In creasing the powere ot the Interstate Com merce commission. ,' Ths South Dakota delegation called on ths president today and urged him to sign ths oleo bill. They also talked with ths president about South Dakota appoint ments. Removing: Restrictions. Senator' Gamble of South Dakota, ae chairman of the senate committee on In dian depredations, presented today In' the senate,' In reference to the present law iunder which claims growing out cf depre dations committed by Indiana on the prop erty of the whites are prosecuted In tbs court of claims, a report which is of much Interest to the peopls of all the western states. The subject of the report Is a bill Introduced by Senator Warren of Wyoming tn remove, from the law -two conditions to the allowance of these claims, vis: that the person suffering the loss must have been at the time a citizen of the United States snd that the Indians committing the dep redation must have been at the time not hostile to the United States, but, as the law states it, "in amity. The committee In thle resort unanimously recommend that the requirement of citizenship be removed, as proposed by the bill. On the subjeot of eliminating ths requirement of amity of the Indians ths committee has had several discussions and has not been able to agree to recommend the amendment. The discus sion on this point Is adjourned to the floor of the senate, where a number of western senators will desire to be heard In ad vocacy of removal of this condition in the law, which they regard as a harsh snd un justifiable discrimination. The bill will corns uo for discussion In a few weeks and an interesting debate is expected. Friends of the bill believe 'enough votes can be counted on to pass it through the senste. either as introduced or with slight modifications. .As the bill read originally It would In broad and simple terms wipe out ths whole requirement of amity of the In dians. It seems not tfnlikely that a sort of compromise'. provision will be adopted by which payment shall be mads for losses suffered at the hands of all Indians who were at the time of the depredations In treaty relations with the United States. Some crMics ot the bill have thought that to restrict It to this would be more con sistent with our policy toward the Indians as established before the passsge of the present law In 1891; while the friends of the bill think this provision would not fall very short of giving all they have asked for. Postal Matters. (J. C. Clappham has been appointed post master at Victor, Davison county, S. D. Rural' free delivery service will be es tablished on July 1 at Cheney, Lancaster county. Neb.; area covered, twenty-s1 square miles; population served, 600.. ' B. C. Carpenter of Sioux Falls, S. D., baa been appointed special laborer. In the Navy department Hons mt Hastings.. r KifiM'sTrocfidcrori8 UATiAki.. iOuAi-IUs and Kite. Entire Week, Including Saturday Evening PARISIAN BLUES BURLifcQUEfiS - entertaining Lively Burlesques -. Clever Olio Pretty Chorus -two Knows Dally- -Evening frlcaa: 10c. K, SUO- uoKS II You Like HOTELS. HOTEL .HPiRE Broadway and 63d St. A Y. City. lretrMl Modern Moderate Rotes tCaelaaive IC St entire Library Aewoaelolo Ore,h'ra! t'aimerta Every Evesisg. All tare' fuse the iLoapire, Send for descriptive Booklet - W. JOhtiioN QUiNN. Pre pastor. Tilt LULLARQ lath nad DooglaeSiv OMAHA, Ns.it riRar olXTS cuioinbv SUNDAY P. U. DIKITER - is a atttoU! Millard soaturo. K. UARKEL BON. Props. C Tt. IVdIm. kliiur. A. B. Davenport. Principal Clerk. HASTINGS, Neb., May a. 'Special Tele gram.) The house occuplsd by Mrs.' A. D. Haas waa burned to the ground late thla afternoon., The house was located In ths extreme suburbs ot tne city and" the build Ing and all Ita content were completely destroyed.. No Insurance. ' ' ' : a.- ' TELEPHONES HAVE BARS. ' Sometimes It IS Ofcjeottonnbte, Here It Wsl' RsC -' Familiarity Is said tp.breed ntampt, re marks . ths Medical Journal, and .It may. wall be that the frequent use of the tele phone bv Dhyslclans may lead to fofgetful- ness of ths fact -that tnar useful servant cannot be relied (In to conforrrt'tO medical ethlca. A recehflrtelflent "reported-' from Bay City. Mich., 'emphasises-tMs 'fact 'A man la said to havs entered a publio tele phone bos and called -up a messenger to go four miles lnttrtrie-TXmhrr and 'tell his wife that he could, nut come home because he had smallpox. 'The operator heard It and vary Drooerlv riotlfled the isollue and health officers, whareupua ths 'telephone Doom was iumiga.iru anu me aumuruiei went In search et'the 'suspect and. among other things, a amallnoat scar. was started There Is. of courts, lust a bare Doani blllty that the smallpox wss of the kind Insisted on by- the VrteHa-a)' Scientists, vis., sn Idea Of very , mosisi -mind ana otherwise nun-extsteaU It It were not so. It was el early the duty of the patient to go to an Isolation hospital and have the. measage transmiueo irons iwm, insieao, or mrect lug a puDiic piace, v. men, from its con fined area, was Specially liable-to receive and retain intectiook .However,' while in the cresent lnstanoo we - muab commend the action of the operator, w ho chanced to overhear, for taking such prompt steps in the public interest, we -eonnot-overlook the fact that he or she 'did overhear and muat draw the inference' thof telephones, like walls, have ears, and remind physicians that thy should, te tttedr a sparingly as poaaiuie tor me oscnange er professional uOBlldencos.' ".' .' .. Rssisr Stskd y 4w, ST, LOUIS, May a.--Ttars tat trot a word of truth in It." aatd M. A. Low; general at torney of ths Chicago, Rock Island Pa cine railroad today, oiscnssing a report trout Chicago to the effect thai the Rock 1-oUod Is negotiating fo tha purchase of the. Chicago, Peori . St.Loul railroad. Chicago dispatcaoa state that by. tbs pur chase of tbs road-anootloDJsd as goo a Hns as any stbsr would bo establlsbs4 between bore sad CbJeag. SOLVING CONVICT PUZZLE Wyomlnar Board Confronts Problem of ''. Carina- (or Fast Increas ing; Prisoners. CHEYENNE- Wyo., May (gpsclal.) The Stats Board of Charities and Reform has been wrestling tor several days with the question of csrlng for ths fast Increas ing population at the new penitentiary at Rawlins. No definite action was taken In tbs matter. The capacity of the Rawlins penitentiary Is 200 convicts. Thsre are now 208 pris oners there and Several mors are expected In soon. The plsn that will undoubtedly be adopted la to transfer about twenty-five or-thirty prisoners back to the penitentiary at Lara mis and run two institutions. Ths legists turs will not meet again until next Janu ary . and . Its . appropriation would not bs avallabls before April.. ; Another matter considered by the board was tbs request of Leases Boswsll to be released from his contract with tbs state to cars for ths prisoners. This the board could not do under ths law. Lessee Boswell also asked for an In creased allowanoe for caring for the con vict. ' ., It is learned that the caring for the ststs prisoners Is costing upwsrd of $2,400 psr month. C0PELAN0 CASE GOES TO JURY Specialist Testify to Boise' that As eased Was lasans at Time 1 of Killing. ' CHEYENNE, Wyo., Msy I. (Special Tel egram.) The rase ot Ned Hartley Cope land, formerly of Omaha, who killed A. C. Rogers ot St Joseph oa a train near WsrB sutteflast summer, waa given to the Jdr? late tonight after, lengthy arguments by the prosecution and defense. Early la the trial the defense admitted everything set up by the prosecution snd the case prac tically devolved upon the question of the ssnlty of the accused. Eminent physicians from Denver, Rawlins, Rock Springs and ths superintendent of the State Insane asylum testified that they' believed Cope land was Insane at the time the deed waa committed. Dr. McGbee of RaWIlns, Who was on the train with Copefand when the shooting occurred,' said he thought Cope land was drank. This evidence seemed to have little weight with the Jury and the belief la general that Copeland will be found Insane and Committed to the state asylum. BRAKEMAN'S JH0T IS FATAL J. F. Aman Kills Fireman la narrel at. Green 'River, Wye., aaS "'. Gives Himself In. GREEN RIVER, Wyo., Msy . (Special Telegram.) J. F. Aman, a Union Pacific brakeman. shot and killed Henry H. Wads worth In the . yards , here this morning. Aman gave himself up and la now tn Jail. He says Wads worth threw a stone at htm and he fired. This ,1s bis only explanation of the affair. Both men live in Bvanston. Wads worth was a . firemen on Aman's train and coming down Granger hill last night they bad a quarrel, which was set tled for (he time,, but when the train reached the yards here Aman is alleged to have gone lo the engine and called Wadsworth down. The fight wss renewed. The bullet took effect In Wadsworth'a brain, entering .the back of the bead and lodging tn the forehead. He was taken to Rock Springs on a special train, but he died before reaching the hospital. Sheepmen Strive for School Lands. CHEYENNE, Wyo.. May 8. (Special.) Tbs state land board has on file applica tions for lease of a large tract ot school lands situated la. Sweetwater and Carbon counties. In what is Jtnown ss the Red Desert country. In all about. 7,000 acres are wanted. The applicants are sheep men, who want the Jsnd for grating pur noses. As the school -land' wanted lies within the so-called railroad land grant It Is probable , that flockmastera will apply to the Union Pacific tor a lease on the al ternate aectlono. NO FOOD F0RJTHIRTY HOURS Won... W...ee. h. O.oPr.lrt. Vntll She Finally Reaches a Raneh. CHEYENNE, Wyo., May I. (Special Tel- egram.)-r-Mrs. Andrsw T. Clark, wife of ex-Counctlman Clark, who disappeared from ber borne early yesterday morning, was found this aftsrnoon at the ranch of H. Farthing, on Pols creek, twenty miles north of Cheynnno. Mrs. Clark spsnt ths night on tha open prairie and was almost famished when she rsachsd ths Farthing place. She had water, but was without food for thirty hours.- Bhs was brought la tonight. CHEYENNE, Wyo., May S. -(3pc'jT.) Ths Federation of Labor met last night, but nothing, was dons la regard to ths carpenters, plumbers and patntsrs. Ths bosses said they would pay good men 40 oents, and even B0 cents psr hour, but that they could not afford workmen the same wages aa ths skilled mechanics. It seems to be ths general opinion of both bosses and men that ths present troubles will blow over la a short tuna. Carpenters and plumbers and painters wars all at work thla morsiug and ho more troubls la anticipated. ALL KEPT THE 8 tit RET. Incident of Mr. Wynne's Appointment ns Assistant postmaster General. In January last, relates the St. Louis Globe-Democrst. when the Gridiron club, that most famous of newspaper men's or- 5 Hnlzatlona, held its' annual dinner Vresl ent Roosevelt was the guest of honor. It Is an tin written law jot the club that noth ing which, occurs in the banquet halt shall be given publicity. " It will do no harm, however, to refer jo-one statement made by the president in reapondlng to a toast: "If I wish to keep a secret," he said, "I always take the. newspaper men Into my confidence." , . The president of the1 Gridiron club la Rob ert J. Wynne. He" 'presided st the banquet snd President Roosevelt, as ths guest of honor, wss seated at his right. Just be fore the president1 started on his trip to South-Carolina hetsrat word to Wynne to come to the White House before 9 o'clock In the morning. 'When Wynne got there the president aekedr him to accept a place with the administration second only to that Of a cabinet officer. It was the place of first assistant " postmaster general. A western senator bad been urging ona of his constituents for the appointment, and until this senator could Communicate with his candidate and arrange matters satis factorily the president did not , wish his offer to Wynne to become public. "How shall wo keep thla out- of the papers, Wynne?" asked the- president. "By taking ths newspaper men into our confidence.'' It was done. Wynne notified a majority, perhaps, of the 2u0. correspondents at ths national capital ot the offer made to him by the president, and asked that nothing fie said about It for two cays. Not a man betrayed the confidence Imposed In him. It was a good illustration of the ethics in ths corps of Washington correspondents. Wynne was one of them, suddenly trans formed Into a public official. What ha had asked of the "boys" had been asked of him hundreds of times In the last thirty years In which he has been an active newspaper man. 'the way In. which Wynne waa Snleorait for the place Is Worth telling. Senator Hanna gave a dinner to a few public men and the Washington correspondents whom be knew best. Senator Piatt of Connecti cut and Henry C Payne, . the- postmaster general, were guests, and were seated side by side. They were discussing available men for the place as first assistant post master general. There had been a refer ence to offers '. made to Joe Manley of Maine and Harry New. of Indiana.. Senator Piatt suggested: 'What - you want Is ' a first-claas' news paper man In that. Job." but who shall ths man beT" "Look about you." said Piatt, "and sea If among the two-aoore correspondents present you do not see the man you want." Payne glanced up and down the rows ot men In full dress who were seated at the beautifully decorated tables. "There is the man he above all ethers," said ths postmaster general. He had folnted to the right hand of Senator ianna, where sat Robert J. Wynne as one ot the guests of honor. -mat was wno i had in mind." BaM J-U.IU A PHILIPPINE TIT-BIT. Mlnate Fish Made Into Cakes for American Soldiers. The slnsrapanj1 a minute fish In Phtllp plns waters, to like, any other fish In shape and proportion, ao far as ths untrained eye can aee. - On account of Its phenomenal minuteness It Is -almost transparent It haa a black chin, a black line down Its center, behind the anal fin and a few black spots on its back. Many of the specimens dissected under the microscope contained ripe eggs, comparable with the merest needle point and measuring 1-200 ot an Inch In diameter. The females are slightly larger than the mules. The former average a fraction mora than half an Inch In length; the males Just half an Inch. The smallest mature specimens are but two fifths of an Inch from tip of nose to point of tall. An odd fact In regard to these In finitesimal creatures Is that they are prised tor human food. Lake Huhl is a volcanio basin in the shadow of Mount Iiiga. Here the aids of a mountain aeeme to have been quite recently blown out by volcanic action. Many varieties of Ashes of svery else abound In the lake, but ths slnarapan are by far ths most- numerous. The Blcols when fishing for them use a large sheet of closs web, which they dip under the water whenever a school con gregates. They sre gathered in tightly woven baAkets, from which the water soon drains, Itsvlng- a compact mass of the little creatures. When the Oeets of- fishermen bring them to shore In this condition the nstlves buy them eeserly. They are sea soned with pepper and other spices, pressed uncooked Into rakes and dried In tha sun. Our soldiers sre reported to havs already grown fond of thla strange diet. Vslaakls Rains la KavassS. . PHILLIP8BURO, Kan., May I. (Special.) Ths recent heavy rains in this county bate greally benefited wheat la some 10- cslltioe where wbest was pat In stubbls ground It will be listed to corn, as ths dry weather during April damaged it eonsld srably. Pastures are la fine condition since the rains. , Assets Eassgk Pay Debts. NEW YORK. May I. J. Adrtaace Bush, assigns for Hoary Bros. A Co., said today that tho liabilities of that flrsm amouat to ll.lU.lli. Hs also says that tha firm had sufficient assets to eover all debts. e D s i Ct! (D O , e $ I IS t . ). ' ' i; High Beef A Benefit if It tenches you that ' Better health Greater strength Keener Brain come from Gra pe -Nuts Try the change and "cut out" moat for break! ast. Our word for it you will feel "Fit aa a Lord" lit a week's time toy breakfasting on Grape-Nuts and cream, a little fruit and perhaps one or two soft egg. If you ever try this experiment, you will always bless the day of high beef that waked you up. There's a reason why Grape-Nuts furnishes power to the body and brain. The food contains selected parts of the field grains that furnish phosphate of potash In a natural state that can be assimi lated by the human body, this joins with the albumen of food and forms the soft filling of the brain and nerve centers. Feed skilfully and you can '.'do things." The greatest brain workers In America eat Grape-Nuts. Ask one or two, they'll tell you. You meat eaters who are ailing In any sort of way might take a valuable hint from the following statement of Chief Chemist WHeyr of the Agricultural Department, in the Daily Press from which we give the following extracts : "There Is no doubt ot the fact that meat- eating is not essential to human life, and that men can be wU nourished without resorting to a flesh diet. I think the statement may be accepted without question that, aa a rule, we eat too muili, not only of meat, but of all forms of food. The question ot limiting the diet Is based primarily not on the prlciple of economy, but on the requirements of hygiene. "At the early breakfasts which Americans are wont to indulge in, that Is. a hearty meal before going to their daily work, the omission of meat ie to b earnestly advised. "It ia well known that the men wli are nourished very extensively oh certain eereala are capable ot the hardest and most eniurin? labor. Meats are quickly digested, furnish an abundance of energy soon after consumption, but are net retained In the digestive organism long enough to sustain permanent muscular exertion." Y - ':- -' - - -. . -. You will feel the energy of Grape-Nuts longer than any meal of meat ' -' '; " j " - Remember Grape-Nuts food' costs about one cent per. meal for' each person and all grocers sell it.' Made at pure food factories of Postum Cereal Co., Ltd., Battle Creek, Mich. ' ... 4e 4 4 e 4 $4 4-4ed 4d( ' 9 - a t 9 t ' 9 (s a - V a" . . .. 'ffi e ee FRENCHMEN FIGHT SHERIFF All Tore of Them Are Seriously Wounded Before They GivtUp. WOMEN THEN TAKE UP THE CONTEST Troable All Arisen Over meat i Possess Some Accretion Land Atone the Missouri Hlver. HOtnc CITY, la.. May 8. (Special Tele tramul Thsee young Frenchmen named Turgeon, living in South Dakota, five ml!;e aorthwest of 61oux City, were bsdly wounded late this afternoon tn a running battle with Sheriff Lewi son and posse of Union county, South Dakota. Frederick Turgooa waa ahot In the body Just below the heart. He ta lying In a critical con dltlon at his home. Valerie and Adelor Turgeon were wounded quite seriously In the legs. The fight was over a strip of acoretlon land alone: the Missouri river, which wss claimed by the Turgeons. Mrs. Adama of Sioux City also claimed it and leaaed It to Homer Robb and Al Griffith. However, the Turgeons held ftfrtlble po seesstoa and defied officers to oust . them. Today the sheriff was directed to serve papers of ejection upon the Turgeons and be . went to the disputed strip with three deputies. They found the Turgeons de fiantly waiting them and before they got aear them tqe fighting began. Bullets flew thick and fast from ths guns and re volvers. One after another ths Turgeons were wounded, but they kept up their firing until their ammunition was ex hausted. Then they surrendered and car ried into their homes. Their ' mother and Mrs. Frederick Turgeon tried to keep uup ated aotf voted for. postofflce end custom houses our' forefathers will seem thrifty Indeed; embarking upon city building with a grant of 18.2ut from the states of Vir ginia and Maryland. .,. This, however, was supplemented by a national lottery, for which 60.000 tickets were sold and of whloh M.730 were to draw prises, the capital one being a hotfl whl;h was to cost 150,000. The price of the ticket was $7, and the prises tanged from $10 up to the hotel. Nor need the student of cur rent niorals and manners, depressed by the laxity of our .times, - wholly despond when he reflects that the lottery was made use of -not- only- in uhe. building of our na tional capltol, .but - churches, schools, col leges, even Harvard Itaelf, were Indebted to the wheel for money to secure their usefulness. In 17M tho president's house and the capltol were the only evidences of a city where the traveler now sees squares and monuments, edifices and gardens and parks that eclipse i Paris' and Vienna In beauty and taste. When the lottery failed and the sums voted by Virginia and Maryland gave out, Washington was less of a city than Cahaba, down in Alabajia, which waa once the capital of that state and wan sold for taxes. Three hundred thousand dollars were asked by the commissioners to go on with the work' and the country was dis tracted by uch profligate outlay. The press of ths time thundered against such ex travagance. .. XfVISIt DISASTERS RECALLED. Barslsg "and Slaking ( Steasnfcaate . In Last Twenty-Five Years. "-There have "been In the last twenty-five years only' hair a dOsen steamboat dis uMers 'thaf,' in terriflo 4is of life, are In any way comparable to the calamity that befell City of Pittsburg on April 20. The most- resent of these fatalities -was ths overturning of Cloteonda about two months ago. The vessel was on its way from Paducah. when a storm overtook It. The wind blow so fiercely that the boat, which waa only a small packet, careened. Several persons. Including women and chil dren, were drowned. The sinking of Clty'of Paducah nearly a year ago at Bruakhorst Landing, Hi miles below St. Louis, caused the death of at leant . thirteen persons. The boat had made the tAndtng and waa backing out Into ths main channel, when It struck a hidden snag. A hule- forty feet lone was torn In Its null,, snd It sank so rapidly that there was no time' to -s waken tha passengers the battle with clubs and the sheriff and his . and sleeping roustabouts, many of whom deputies wsrerequlred to use fore to sub- ! Pir,fhd'( llX J1 ulJl ""l4'" bus them. WASHINGTON'S BKOINNINO. Hw -a Lattery Aided ta Pnlttnc If tn Canltel Itself. tCffnrts to nrovlde more decent and repu table quarters for the chief executive and twenty-six feet, of .water and . never was raised Several persons among; the passengers sad orew of Kate Adama lost forty lives by the -.turning of -that boat In January, The boat took fire In the cabin and was almost wholly aflame when Its com mander brought , t to the bank a short distance t a boT. Commerce, a point forty miles south, of Memphis. Kate Adams his corps, relates the Washington Times, 1 J" an exceptionally fast boat, and to it recall many Interesting facts In the early I f the -honor-of conveying Pre. dent history of some of ths publio buildings in rov" iC'evelf1na from West Mmphi to WuhnrtoA. It was not until 17M that ths tempest tossed congress of the thirteen colonies saw ths first evidences of ths federal city that excited ths mirth of the wits,- the forebodings of ths timid. The circumfer ence of the city ss It now spreads out under ths great dome is greatly contracted from tha Imposing dimensions originally laid out by ths engineer, L' Enfant. Where the superb patsnt ofDce now stretches In marble majesty ths poetic Frenchman, tn sirfred by recent events in Paris, had marked the alta for tu national tabernacle, where national events were to be relig iously commemorated, where national obse quies were to bs celebrated, and the dead honored by tho country were to bo burled and th!r monuments perpetuated a sort of Pantheon to the glories ot the republic Dut the Frenchman's hopes and plans were early nipped, for even in thoss days "Jobs" and rings" found their account. He was beeet on all aides by venal legisla tors and self-seeking jobbers, and praotl- .IW jwwu1 IntA Innielnt fin hi. rnm. mission In disdain, leaving ths city to bs I completed by Andrew Elllcotu i In 17U fSOO In gold was offered, without restriction as to calling, to the cltlsen who should send la ths accepted design for tha president's house. Five hundred dollars and a lot In the new city or a gold medal offered for tno beat design of ths Memphis on the occasion of his visit to that city In 1&&8. The most terrible catastrophe on the Mlsslssa)tl rivet or any of Its tributaries since the destruction of Sultana snd before the burning of City of Pittsburg, waa the disaster that overtook Hannah Banks, about twelve years ago, near Pla quemlne. Lm., ten miles above New Orleans. Although not accompanied by such large loss of life, the accident Is almost Without parallel because of. the: horrlbln ctrcum Htannes under which several persons per ished after the reacue seemed certain. The boat was southward bound, with a big cargo and a large number of passengers aboard. While In midstream flro was dis covered in one of the forward cabins. Ths command to bank It was given, and at once the pilot turned toward land, - The firs gained rspld headway, driving tho passen gers to the lower deck. Many leaped Into the water, while the rest, confident that the host would safely reach the bank, re mained aboard. The pilot stood at the wheel, his olothes smoking snd his flesh blistering In the fleros heat. The engineers, too, kept their posts, answering signals until the boat was run aground. Then followed the horrible scenes thst ntsmped the oataatrophe aa among tha worst In the hlatory of such events. Many of tho oraw and passengers leaped from the boat to the bank, where they sank nearly waist deep In a eort of quick sand. In tho attempt to aave the unfor tunate men and women, some of tho crew filled boxes snd timbers between the burn ng boat snd the helpless - vlottme. The Intense heat soon fired the boxes and tha struggling beings died In agony before the eyes of tnelr companions. DEATH RECORD Dr. Edward Lanrenee Feefcan. ST. LOUIS, Msy: I- Dr. Edward Laur ence, brother of tbs taost revsrnd Arch bishop P. A. Feehan( of Chicago, who for forty year bad been- -a sractlolng physi cian ia St. Louis, died at his residence to day. Brlght's dlseass is given as the cause of, bis death. Hs waa (7 years of age Miss Eleanor Matthews. KANSAS CITT, May I Miss Elesnor Matthews, who had been general secretary of ths Milwaukee Young Women's Chris tian association, state secretary for Mis souri and 'general.' secretary of the St. Joseph Toung Women's Christian, aaeoota tlon, died today In thla city. ' - ' ' ' Carnegie Sefcolasshlaa Awarded. LONDON. May 1 -At this morning's ass sloa of ths Iroa and Btsei Institute it waa announced thst ' ths Andrew Carnegie scholarships to axrry ' n ' -yessarehss la matallrrgy for this year bad been awarded to a ).-. Campbell of Now York; to three Englishmen, to a Parisian gad to a rssldeat of Berlin. Three scholarships : wore awarded la 101, but Mr. Carnegie waa ao gratified with the results then obtained thst hs doublsd bis donation. . i- j i. a j.,a'. -it sjujlj Jim capltol. T a generation that has become '. fassiliar with lue sums annually spprvvrt- J Tli World's Cur for : t GOnSTIPATIOn f"ToieiaMnsjass T 1 Pa's Ssss' '. LJ.Ui-yCUlCUlLlUaJ ' Mstnral Lsistivs Mhtssal Watse. It is ths Best snd Safest reanedy far disordered stomach, btlioasnees aad liver trouble, and It Cars CooaUsaOea. Drink one-halt glassful on arising la the morning and roa . will feel tbs remarkable aad agreeable efteots ia s short Unas.. ' Always ask for Hr.rastl JANOS (1.11 Naanai. If yos olsa-lr asat Heaysai Watwa yarn near bo tsseeet vaesa. Bottle has Bios label wttb rod tenter. ' ,