TIIE OMAHA DAILY BEE: TUESDAY, MAY 6, 1002. DEATH OF POTTER PALM money to eosbls him to reconstruct the buildings that bsd been destroyed. He si ready hsd begun the erection of tbe Pslmer House hotel snd ss soon ss possible sfter the fire the work on this building wss re sumed. It wss completed at a cost of 12, 000,000, the result being the handsomest and most substantial hotel in the country st thst time. End Stali on the Chicago Capitalist Before Ha or family Aware. HEART DISEASE GIVEN AS THE CAUSE Estate of Man Active la Financial World Nearly Half Centary, Placed at Twenty-Five Mllllans. Jap lta t , JL fnus anal Soap X ROYAL Baking Powder is indispen sable to the preparation of the finest cake, hot-breads, rolls and muffins. Housekeepers are sometimes importuned to buy other powders because they are "cheap." Housekeepers should stop and think. If such powders are lower priced, are they not inferior? Is it economy to spoil your digestion to save a few pennies ? The " Royal Baker and Pastry Cook" con taining over 800 most practical and valuable cooking receipts free to every patron. Send postal card with your full address. OVAL M'LAURIN RELATES MS CASE Issue. Letter to Constituents Defending Hit Policy and flooring Tillman. BRANDS LATTER DICTATOR OF MACHINE Foraees Object of II la Enemies to Overthrow Him and Appeal for oppression of Vlcloaa . Politics. VABHINQTON. Mar 5. Under date of May Senator McLaurtn of South Carolina lias Issued the following; address to the peo ple of South Carolina: My Fellow Citlsene: The great doctrine of representative responsibility Is tho foun dation atone upon which our republic rests, and no one more keenly than I rccognlxea bis accountability to the people of South Carolina for all official acts. At the same time no people who Insist that their repre sentatives adhere to political policies and traditions long since dead and declare them vital Issues can ever become truly great. Every advancement In the history of our race haa been the direct result of Inde pendence of thought and action. In most of He states of the United States tbla la secured by the presence of the Dolltlcal parties and the resultant dis cussion of every public question before the who thus are enabled to form an Intelligent opinion and give a verdict at the ballot box. Unfortunately '"In South " Carolina "for nearly forty years we have been unable to have two parties tor fear of negro domina tion and for ten years after the Hampton revolution our people took no Interest In publlo affairs beyond maintaining a white man's government. About the year ISM, however, began what was known aa the farmers' movement, which waa nothing more than an Instinc tive effort on the part of the people to pre serve the principle of self-government. Agitation Better Than Stagnation. With Kerby, Norrla, Tillman, Donaldson and others 1 contributed what I could to ward Ita success, because I felt that agi tation waa better than stagnation; and It Is passing strange In that connection that the leader of that movement, B. K. Tillman, waa then denounced, as I am now de nounced, for attempting to Mahoneise the state. The freedom of thought and action, how over, which followed the farmers' move ment opened the doora for every whita man anil every negro who voted for Hamp ton In 1876, and they could advocate what ever views they cared to express, provided only that they took an oath to support the nominees of the primary election. Men who vote the national republican ticket were allowed to vole In the primary for State and county officers, and I have heard from the same platform men claiming to be democrats advocating Cleveland and the gold atandarde, and othera Weaver and ires sliver. And aince then no attempt haa been made to exclude those who bolted with the Independent Haskell the Bowden movement or tho republican popullsta' movement. Electee! Proclaiming; Independence. I waa elected to congress In 1893 after a heated canvass against able opponents, and yet on every stump in the district 1 pro claimed my Independence and announced that upon all national queatlons 1 would follow my own Judgment and not bo bound by the caucua of any party. Although my democracy was assailed at that time I waa sleeted four times upon the same declara tion of principles. Carrying out my pledges to the people 1 began a systematic study of the queatlons of the day, with the reault that I changed my vlewa upon many of them. The first marked difference with my party assistants aroae over the tariff question while I was In the house and a member of Its ways and meana committee. Again, In 1887, when I was a candidate for the aenate, I waa charged with being a republican, out I disregarded the characterisation and reso- lutely contended that the policies which I advocated were fur the material advance- I men i oi ine people, regaraieaa oi now tney I were labeled. , My attitude was Indorsed by 80 per cent 6000 earsxjia If we live in deeds, Ayer's Cherry Pectoral must be 6000 years old! For sixty years it has been curing all kinds of throat and lung troubles from a slight tickling in the throat to the most desperate diseases of the lungs. This is the way your doctor orders it: J Sij, Carefully follotc Ask him how many with this prescription. "I have ed Avar's Cherry Pectoral extensively la By practise, ana I regard It tha boat ol all remedies for colda. coegos, sad bronchitis, whether acsts or chronic," J. C Comiton, M.D, Rst-3, Miss, ttc - ' i. C AVE1 CO.. Ls-a-tl. Mean. Alum U used in some baking powders and in most of the so-called phosphate pow ders, because it is cheap, and makes a cheaper powder. But alum is a corros ive poison which, taken in food, ac't injuri ously upon the stomach, liver and kidneys SAKINO POWDER CO., 100 WILLIAM ST NEW YORK.' of those voting In the primary, and I came to the senate. The Issues growing out of the Spanish war widened the breach' between myself and the democratic party leaders, for I could only follow the dictates of my con science and stand by American soldiers fighting on a foreign soli. At that time the war waa not a party question and I hoped it would not become so. In this I wss disappointed and was soon confronted by the alternative of re tracing my steps or finding myself in op position to a majority of the democratic party leaders ana excluded from their caucus. I concluded that not even a seat In the United States senate was worth a surrender of my convictions and that opin ion Is unchanged. There la not a vote of mine on any -uea-tion growing out of the Spanish-American war that I wjuld change even If 1 could and In which I do not take pride In thus proving my loyalty to my country. I have ever maintained this Independence of thought and action. Last summer, recognizing my responsi bility to the people, there being no cam paign in the state, I announced my inten tion of going before them for the purpose of discussing these national issues. I was Immediately and violently assailed for advocating republican doctrines and branded aa a republican In democratic dis guise. Heal lasses Belittled. The state democratic executive committee met, and, under the dictation of my col league In the aenate, formally declared that I waa not a democrat, which formed the basla for similar action on the part of the democratic caucus of the United States senate. Since that time the war against me haa been persistently waged. The policy of my opponents has been to bellttie tha real Issues Into a personal quarrel between Tillman and McLaurtn. This laaue I am not willing to accept, as I do not propone o be influenced In my Eiubllc course by personal spleen or petty ealotisy. The public Interests should never e subordinated to purely personal ends. Now, the proposition of my political enemies la to exclude me from the primary aa a candidate and to exclude all candi dates for office who entertain my vlewa, and thus prevent the people from hearing me and from hearing them In Justification of my course and In advocacy of the ab sorbing public measures mw confronting the American people. I am absolutely convinced and fore warned of thla purpose to exclude me and my friends, because I have read the speech of Senator Tillman, the acknowledged i Io ta tor of the democratic machine of South Carolina, delivered at- Manning, In which he directs a revision of the rules and form of oath of the party for the purpose of excluding myself and friends from par ticipating In the primary. Reseats Sngarested Exception. I resent the suggested exception of my self for of course I would not make my race for the aenate or proclaim my views under conditions which were not equally applicable to those who entertain and ad vocate my views. I have an abiding faith that It will yet bo shown that the dictator of the machine la not the exponent of the vlewa of the majority of our people. Ttio primary sys tem adopted In our state through the farmers' movement haa been prostituted and perverted Into a political machine for the purpose of excluding all candldatea who are not In full accord with the views and wishes of the dictator. The vital question therefore Is. will the feople of the state aubmlt to this political yranny and Join in thla nnholy and un yranny and join in tnia nnholy ana un patriotic work of disfranchising the In telligent people and excluding them from our elections? With such a system I have no aympathy and feel impelled by a strong sense of duty to warn the people against such tyranny aa It encourages and estab lishes With these facts before me and my con victions aa to the original purpose of the primary ayatem. I am driven to the con clusion that It has subserved Its purposes and has outlived its usefulness. Action of Convention Immaterial. It la therefore a matter of no concern to me what may be the action of the May convention aa to the rules of the primary and a revision of Its pledges. The sup- presslon of free speech and Independence cf action In voting by such meana renders It Impossible for any aelf respecting cltlx-n holding my vlewa to become a candidate In the democratic primary In South Caro- una. It la apparent that tha system haa been warped and twisted so as to serve the not years, then dJrtcthns on bottle patients he has cured mm one purpose of throttling free speech, free thnueht and liberty of action. The primary system In South Carolina haa been sacrificed on the altar of partisan shin and rtersonal malle-nltv and has there fore become unpatriotic and useless and should be Ignored and Anally repudlcated hv nur rtennle. with a nurooss similar to my own. to look hopefully to the results of a fair and Just general election under our state and national laws. A party yoke has been placed upon our people and It haa become too galling for further endurance, and yet I realise that many of my loyal friends would even once more hold In check their resolution rtot to again enter our system of primary elec- tlona In order to again vote tor me, but have reached the point where I will not subject them to subscribing to an oath to support men and measures which do not represent their vlewa on tha Issues facing the American people today. Respectfully, JOHN - MLAUKIN GOING TO MEET JEFFRIES Robert Fltsslmmona Crossing; tha Continent In Ooest of More Bins; Trouble. Wearied of long-range haggling over prlis fight terms Robert Fltsslmmons paased through Omaha yesterday morning enroute for California, whers be will meet Jeffries in his own territory and endeavor to conclude arrangements for a champion ship battle. In dark flannels, with an automobile cap on his head and house slippers on his fest, the Corniahman stepped from the observa tion car of Union Pacific Overland train No. 1 at Union station at 9:20 and gossiped with newspaper men during; the twenty minutes his train stopped hers. He was mat with sn armload of flowers from sdmlrers. The fighter wss looking fit as a gladiator. Health and strength and perfect condition seamed to exhale a little atmosphere of reserve power about him and the huge shoulders were soon the central point of many gailng eyes. In no feature of ap pearance, speech or habit does Fltsslmmons show his age and In a more dignified way be Is as frisky ss the boyish Jeffries. Tom Wilson, the soldier-pugilist, wss with Fltzslmmons, also Clark Ball, his man ager; Mrs. Fltsslmmons and Robert, jr. The other children were left In the east with Mrs. Martin Julian, ss was the great dog, which, by the way, Is another one, the huge animal that came to Omaha with the fighter before having died. "I want to fight," said Fltsslmmons, "and I shall do everything In the world I can to get this matter fixed up. Tou can't do any thing with anyone when you are 1,000 miles apart. I had hoped till recently to have this fight about June 10, but I bear now that Jeffries will wsnt more time to make form. "If this fight cannot be brought about I will have another. If I lesrn definitely from Jeffries In time that we can do noth ing I shall jump across to Englsnd and fight the winner of the Sharkey-Ruhlln fight, which occurs there on Derby day, June t. We could have It during corona tion week. Till the gong sounds the Chances favor Ruhlln over Shsrkey, because of bis superior trlcklness and reach, but Tom aa a terrible punch and If he lands one that will end It. "I am weighing about 186 In training. I have not been working bard the last five weeks, but I am always fairly fit, and two or tbrss weeks Is all I need to get In prime condition." Fltsslmmons bas enormous hands, which he carries In hts trousers pockets like a school boy. He also stands with his feet spresd wide apart like a college cub when hs talks, and looks straight at you all the time. He Is not a psrtlcls boastful, but auletly confident. Not a word against Jeffries can be wormed out of him, but when ssked on what be bases his own hopes of winning, be said: "My general superiority aa a fighter should bring me out on top. In only one thing bas Jeffries the advsntsge, which Is weight. The difference there Is vast. He Is very strong and has a fierce blow, but I am strong enough myself, though not heavy, and I can bit ss hard as anyone. Meanwhile, I have the advantage In ersM ness." PERSONAL PARAGRAPHS. Chief Donahue, accompanied by Mrs. uonanu icei iasi evening lor louiivmis. Ky., to attend the national convention of cblefa of police. J. R. Sutherland, editor of the Tekamah Herald, la In the city, enroute to Lincoln, where ha will attend the annual meeting of the State Editorial association. Mrs Benjamin 8. Baker la visiting In Omaha and will probably remain for two weeks. Judge Baker accompanied hla wife from their New Mexico home aa far as Kansas City, front which point he went to Washington. D. C. The Judge will probsbly Join Mra. Baker at Omaha on hla return from Washington. County Judge D. M. Vlnaonhaler returned fiund v from his southern trip id -aumed the court grind, expecting to make hla docket call Tuesday. He went to visit hla brother at Little Rock, Ark., and the two went down Into the southeastern part of that etate to a lake in which there are fish enough to Jeopardise the veracity of even a magistrate. Nebrasksns at the Merchants: F. N. Merwln. beaver City; P. O. Yeaat, Hyannls; J. H. Kdgington. Fullerton; J. J. Holllgsen, North Platte; Z. N. McKee, Fullerton: 8. 8. McAllister, Humphrey; J. R. Sutherland Tekamah- V. O. Mason, Fremont; Mr. and Mra. E W. Owen. BprlngAeld; T. F. Jame son. Weeping Water; Mra. Mitchell. Con eantvtlle; A. it. Unodlaett. Ruahvllle; J. A. Walton, Fremont; B. J. Holla, Wayne; T. fcU Keasener, David City, CHICAGO, May 6. Potter Palmer, for nearly half a century one of Chicago's most prominent business men, ' died last night at his home on Lake Shore drive. The exact cause of Mr. Palmer's death has not yet been determined. He hsd been suffer ing for severs! weeks from a nervous dis order, but as he wss sble to be about the house bis condition wss not thought to be serious. When he retired Saturday night he was feeling better than for several days. During the night, however, he seeme l to lose sll bis energy snd this morning wss unable to leave Ms room. He grad ually grew wesker during the dsy and a' 5:40 p. m. he suffered a sudden collapse, from which he expired. The physicians who were ,sttendlng Mr. Palmer are at a lose -as to the ultimate caure of bis death, ss sppsrently he hsd no organic troubles. Mrs. Pslmer and their two sons, Honore and Potter. Jr., were with Mr. Palmer when hs died. No arrangements hsvs yet been made for the Tuners', but In alt probability he will be burled In Chlcsgo, whers he ac cumulated his fortune. Death Hot Expected. Mr. Palmer's condition had not been re garded ss extremely serious, even by the family physician. Dr. H. B. Fsvlll. Satur day night he suffered from a fever. His temperature rose then to 100 snd by this morning was 101, hut Dr. Fsvlll, while un sble to sccount for the presenc of this fever, did not feel that it Indicated serious results. This afternoon Mrs. Palmer noticed symptoms of sinking In Mr. Palmer and be came alarmed. Dr. Favlll could not be found snd Dr. O. P. Marquis wss called. He resched the Pslmer residence st 4 o'clock snd after a brief examination of the patient advised Mrs. Pslmer that he could bold out no hope. Mr. Pslmer had seemed to fsll Into a sleep at I o'clock, although it wss fstsl un consciousness snd so he remslned until the end. Dr. Marquis made a vain effort to bold the wavering spsrk Of life by administer ing oxygen, but it wss without avail. He could only give the family the assurance that Mr. Palmer was passing away without pain. There was silence in the room then until 6:40 o'clock, when the physlclsa raised bis hand snd It wss known that death had come. Dae to Heart Disease. Just after Mr. Palmer's desth Dr. Favlll srrlved at the residence. After a brief con ference with Dr. Marquis he snnounced that death was due to heart dtaesse. He discov ered a slight disorder of the lungs thst gave some Indication . of Incipient pneu monia, possibly brought on by sn attack of grip suffered seversl months sgo, but not sufficient to have brought the speedy cr I News of the desth spread rapidly ov- the city and Intimate friends of the Palmer family called at the home early. Old time associates of Mr. Palmar, such . as v Judge Lambert Tree, Marshall.- Field, Levi Z Letter and Ersklne Phelps were Informed. Robert T Lincoln, H.H- Kohlsaat and R. W. Patterson called., It was at first Intended by the family to prepare an official statement ss to Mr.- Pal mer's death whlok should-Incorporate the views of the attending physicians, but this plsn was changed and Mrs. B. L. Honore gave out such statements as were desired. She ssld that nothing could have been more of a surprise to the family and that she wss positive tbst Mr. Pslmer himself hsd never realised that death was near. Nntlve of New York. Potter Pslmer was born in 1828 in Pot ters Hollow, Albany county, N. T. He re eetved a common school educstlon snd at the age of 18 engaged ns a clerk In a store at Durham, N. Y., where he remslned three yesrs. When he became Of age he opened a store of bis own at Oneida, N. Y.. and con ducted it for two years. He afterward spent one year at Lock port. N. Y., and then removed to Chicago, where be established a dry goods firm. This firm sfterward be came Field, Palmer - Letter, of which the other members were Marshall Field and Levi Z. Letter, and which has been sue ceeded by the firm of Marshall Field Co. The sharp advsnce In the price of goods after the beginning of the civil war found the firm prepared with a large stock, and It resped Immense gslns from every sdvsnce. Mr. Pslmer retired from mercantile life In 1863 snd so liberal had been his policy In meeting public requirements during the wsr that the government was Indebted to him to tha extent of $750,000. Victim of Blsr Fire. After disposing of his dry goods Interests Mr. Pslmer Invested In Chlcsgo real estste snd begsn the erection of business build Ings. When the fire csme In 1871 he owned thirty-two structures on State street, every one of which wss destroy. His losses were very hesvy, but his faith In Chicago was unshsken and be borrowed enough wnen YOU cot Do yon bare a feeline; of endue fullnesa In tha stomach, belchings, or soar or bitter risings These are bat a few of the symptoms of the diseased stomach. The worst thing which can be done for the stomach ki such a case is to take some tablet or powder which merely rive temporary relief from discomfort. The best thing to do is to bejrin the cure of the disease by beginning the use of Dr. Pierce's Golden kledical Disco-cry. It cores diseases of the stomach and other organs of digestion and nutrition. It tna-es the "weak" stomach strong, and pats the body in a condition of rigorous health. I was tronblrrf a loaf Kmc wtth dyspepsia, toratd li rr, a ad eoawtlpauoa.' writes Sir. Julia K. Iml, 9t CMwalt. Iredell Co, N c. Coald scaimly sat susTt-ing at all ; would ham attacks f paia something Ex a enlie. aad sontet-aea it a eaied as though 1 coold not hv. wrote to It. S V, Fierce, stating say cnaSuion, and ia a few oars ieixid a kind letter ol a-rica, telling m to not Dr. rtore's Golden Medical Znsoov cry. 1 took soar ooUlea, and en ial of Dr. Fi Tee's Pellet, and now 1 can eat anything I wmat ana n. aoal bast soa. I r not bees ia bed a day sine I took yonr 'Golden ntcoknl Pimm-u .' ana I ha I not sum ken any symp tom of dWot I aa. not taSa aay an tweW aoa . , Dr. Place's PWavjaajt Pellets core FEDERAL GRAND JURY WAITS Report that It Will Investigate AN leaed Beef Combine Denied. The grand Jury In ths federsl court wss excused until SO o'clock Tuesday. It wss rumored srouod the federsl build ing that the grsnd Jury would tsks up the alleged combination smocg ths packing houses, hut the ssslstsnt district attorney denied the rumor, saying thst the local ofllcers of the depart ment hsd received Do Instructions from Wssblngton on the subject snd thst before the question could be presented to ths grsnd Jury much preliminary work would have to be done In the way of securing evldencs upon which to secure an Indict ment. The present grsnd Jury Is one of the most remsrksble In the history of the dis trict from tbe fsct thst It contstns ths names of a number of merchsnts snd bank ers of Omsha and that It w! be called to pass upon the evidence of more witnesses thsn any grand Jury In many years. As a atsrt for its work eighty Indians from the Omsha and Winnebago agencies hsve been summoned. These witnesses will testify mslnly ss to tbe ssle of liquor to Indians on the reservstlon. The majority come from the Winnebago agency, where no thorough Investigation hss been hsd for over a year. The forenoon In the court wss devoted to the call of rases snd forrosl motions re quiring no argument. There are at this term of court 2S5 cases on the trial docket. ninety-seven of them to be tried by Jury snd lit on the equity side of the court. There are 173 esses on the docket of the district court, forty-five of which srs for trisl st this term. The ususl trouble wss experienced In securing cases for trial at the opening of court, and the Judge suggested the sd vissblllty of excusing the petit Jury until next week. Judge Csrland of South Dakota may be called to assist Judge Munger In the trlsl of esses, as the letter announced that he Intended to complete the Jury trials by the middle of June snd close the term of court practically by July 1. DOCKET SOMEWHAT LIGHTER May Terns of Conrt Opens with Less Nnaaber of Cases on List. The Msy term of the district eourt of the Fourth Judicial district In and tor Douglas county opened yesterday with a docket somewhat lighter than last term's. There ere 169 criminal cases, or 199 less thsn the 858 of the February term, which Includes the grand Jury's work, and In the civil docket there are 1,436 entries, against 1.48J for the Isst term. Since the book was msde up for the last term there have been ninety one criminal cases Died and S70 civil cases. The trlsl dockets are printed In new form, with ten entries on each page and tbe blank spsces for ths attorneys' notations on the pegs opposlts. Journsl Clerk Qutnby ex plains thst this will give more room, as an attorney sildom hss more thsn one case on a page. Tha Judgws, of course, oecupy the same court rooms they bavs hsd during the last term. In criminal court Judge Baxter hsd to give an hour or two yesterday morning to healing Jurera' reasons for asking to be excused from serving and quite, a number persuaded him to let them off. Many failed to put In an appearance and the sheriff's deputies will be put in the field with capiases. CONSIDERS INSURANCE RATES Tax Ca-isalttee of Commercial Clab Meets, bat Haa So News lor Fnblle. The tsx committee of the Commercial club held a meeting yesterday, but made no ststement to ths public ss to ths condition of affairs between the committee and the managing committee of the Western In surance union. It was ttsted tbst the com mittee hss succeeded In getting positive assurance from the chairman of the union committee thst ths ponslty of two points under the rate schedule will be removed upon the appointment of a lire corouer by the mayor. An Insurancs agent said: "If I were on the tax committee of the Com merclal club I would secure a direct prom ise, because I hsvs reaaons to believe that the companies In tbs union will not reduce the penslty unless the fire coroner ap pointed Is a man selected by the com panies." For a Weak Back. The muscles of the back may bs very much strengthened snd all pstn and sore ness removed by spplylng Chamberlain's Pa la Balm, and having ths parts rubbed vigorously for five minutes at each applica tion. Twenty-five and fifty-cent bottles of this liniment are for sale by all druggists. LOCAL BREVITIES. Amelia Corey hss secured from Judge Dickinson a decree of divorce from Oeorge, who haa, ahs slleged. deserted her. Bishop Row, missionary blahop of Alaaka, will hold a miaslonary meeting at Trinity cathedral at I o'clock Tuesdsy aft ernoon. Irene temple No. i, Pstrlarchlsl Circle of America, will give a May party at Wood man hall. Sixteenth atreet and Capitol avenue, Tuesdsy evening. Civil service examination for ellglbles for sppolntment to the position of manual training teacher in the Indian eervlce will be held at Omaha June 10. Complaint have been made to the Board of Health of persons burning manure and other vtle-emelling refuse in the exclusive Hanacom park neighborhood. James T, Bamum of Waverly and Fran cis W. Dlnamora of Falrbury have been declared bankrupt and discharged from their obligations by Judge Munger. The clerk of the railway mall service connected with the Omaha office have formed a bas ball club and will meet for their first practice at the transfer ststlon In Council Bluffs Tuesdsy. The Budd-Phlllts team ahoot for tha Has sard trophy, which waa acheduled for Omaha May in. has been postponed until May 17, on which date It will take place at the umana uuo ciud grounas. Members of the Cadet battalion of the Omaha Utah school are aecurlrig Dermis slon from the members of the Board of Kducatlon to alter the regulation uniform by ths addition of whit legglna. So far they have met with no opposition. A small blase In the five-story brick 1014 It Douglas atreet, occupied by the Crane company, waa extinguished before any damage was done at i.X a. m. ea terday. The fire waa rauaed by someone dropping a lighted match In aome goods on the shelving. A sold watch which was recently gtol from the realdence of T. B. Malone, ltlt North Sixteenth atreet, waa found Sunday Dy ueieciivea eavag ana uunn in a mat tress in th room of Tom White, who was last wek bound over to tha district court for burglary. F. E. Nettleton, manager of the sale of common stock lor tn Auditorium com pany, will hold a meeting with a special committee Tuesday for the purpo of Dasalne upon the merits of the drawlnaa fr4iited for posters advertlatng th sale. 'Don the recommendation of th commit tee th promotion committee will award th prise onrd ror th beat drawing I her ar twenty.flv contestants for the prls and it is believed that there will be some close work in arriving at a decision. one-sixth pure glycerin the best for the toilet that human skill can produce. A better i$ impossible tho you pay a dollar a cake for it. Use it for toilet and bath. Use it on the hair. Skin and hair will be as soft and smooth as silk. JAMES S. KIRK Klrk'a Rain Water Maker Softens the Hardest Water Send ten cents postage for free sample SPECULATION IS IRREGULAR Disposition to Take ProfiU Arrests Upward Uovement and Hinders Baying. HIGH MONEY RATES DISTURB MARKET General Situation Glvea Satisfaction, However, Owing Largely to Im proved Conditions of Crops Dnrlnsj the Week. NEW YORK, May 8. (Special.) Henry Clews, head of the banking house of Henry Clews & Co., reviewing conditions In Wall street, says: Speculation on the Stock exchange has been somewhat irregular, the upward move ment tieing arrested by the disposition 10 take profits, and by the general high level of prices, which naturally hinder new buv Ing. Other disturbances have been high money rates Incidental to May disburse ments, the sensational movements In the Industrials, the Reading labor difficulties ana tne evidences here ana tnere or at tempts to secure control of different prop erties for extension of the communlty-of-Interest Idea. The extent to which the lat ter schemes, or. In other words, railroad concentration movements, are affecting the market ia not vet thoroughly appreci ated, although they are mora largely re sponsible for th high prices of good rail road aharea than any other nlngle Influence. community or interest has put a siop io railroad wars and aecured better and mors stable rates for transportation. Traffic be-In- heavv because nf the country's arrowlh and activity, the railroads are enjoying a period of prosperity far beyond what was ever anticipated, and there la little prospect or interruption from new railroad Duuaing while this community of Interests lasts. It Is the permanence of this Idea and the dlvlslofi of the railroads of the country Into a few great systems which the big railroad mao-naieo are pnaeavonn- 10 esiaonsn. Forcea which thfy cannot control are driv ing them Into these alllaneee; for one com bination compels another, and the demands for efficiency, economy and simplicity of method are irresistiDie. wnetner tney win or no, railroad managers, or the systems they control, are obliged to Duy into mis road and that road in order to Drevent abaorotlon bv a rival until all the outlying roans ere Deing rapidly segregaiea into one larger aystem or anotner. it is quite un necessary to mention examples, they have been Innumerable during the laat few years. But what Is the effect upon the stock mar ket? Simply this: That the floating supply of the best railroad atocka, once active on the list, haa been very much reduced by cornoratlon buvlnar. and such stocka are tenaciously held because those possessing control dare not risk Its loss by selling. Such a situation offers the bold speculator with a few millions behind mm a rare op portunity for spectacular operatlona, and, through artifices well underatood In Wall street, high priced railroad stocks are readllv lifted several points a day, to the utter confusion of the ordinary buyer. Of course, such operatlona are of no benefit to the stock market; tney oo not encourage buying, and everyone knows that the real huvers for control do not rush In at the top, but generally carry their points st times unseen and unknown. Control of Northern Pacific, It will be remembered, was obtained long before the prlctt began to soar. These facts are cited only as one reason why so many stocka are selling much above their intrinsic values. Such securities are best avoided by the specu lator not alone becauae they are too ex pensive, but also because they are liable to sudden and very severe breaka when the artificial conditions wnicn loatered sucn maninulatlon ceaae to exist. Tha general situation continues satisfac tory. Crop conditions were Improved this week by favorable rains over a large sec tion of the country. Wheat la not In en tirely satisfactory condition, but there is plenty of time for Improvement. A large corn acreage Is promised, aa a result of present high prices, and cotton planting now Droaresslna well, although the sea son Is nearly two weeks behind ths aver age. General trade continue active. Mills are producing large quantities of goods and merchants appear to have no difficulty in distributing them. The chief complaints in of tha Increaalna coat of production and distribution, with a consequent diminu tion or profits, this is iiKeiy to prove a constantly growing feature. There la no abatement In the demand for Iron and Its nrodiicla ahowins- that the industrial ac tlvltlea nf th nation are still unwearied. The consumption nf coal, Iron, copper and other raw materials continues on a phe nomenal acale. Money win aoon ne easy again snd Is likely to so continue for the next three innntha at leaat an important factor in ths atock market. There ia more or leas expectation or gold anipments, out no apprehension need De reti on tnis score, aa a faw millions can b easily snared on thla side, snd the decline of the Boer war All of this can be aTOided, ho wevcT, by the use of Mother's Friend before baby comet, at this great liniment alwayt prepares the body for the strain upon it, and preserves the symmetry of her form. Mother' Friend overcomes all t danger of child-birth, and carries the expectant mother safely throi'gu this critical period without pain. It is woman's greatest blessing. Thousands gratefully tell of the benefit and relief derived from the use of this wonderful remedy. Sold by all druggists at fi.ooper bottle. Our little bock, telling all about this liniment, will be sent free. Til Bri.flti. Reiiltttr Co., AtUita, 6l "IT IS IGNORANCE THAT WASTES EFFORT." TRAINED SERVANTS USE SAPOLIO U COMPANY will gradually strengthen affairs on th other side of the Atlantic. Aa to the future of the market then seems to be nothing to hinder a furthet advance, except the exceedingly plain fact that prices are high enough, and the op portunities for a bull market are much Inferior to those of a year ago. Fortun ately, stocks are generally In strong hands; the nubile haa been unusually cautious In entering the market, and there la a general reeling ot saepncism anroaa, wnicn i something of a safeguard and prevents any outbreak of wild speculation. There are weak snots, and possible squalls In sight, so caution Is necessary In speculative oper ations; but thus far the present era has been singularly free from speculative ex cesses, considering the tremendous de velopments of the last five years. Th sensational declines In International Power and General Carriage emphasis ths warn ing to let the Industrials severely alone. Wednesday's pinch In the money msrket wan somewhat disturbing, while on the other hand the Increasea in Northern Pa cific and Pennsylvania dlvldenda were very emphatic reminders of railroad prosperity. SUGGEST EARLY NOMINATIONS Some Republicans Talk of . Ksmlng Connty Ticket at Jnne Convention. "Tbs republican county convention will probably be held on June 14, the Saturday preceding the date ot tbe stste convention," said Chairman Charles A. Goes yesterday. A good many republicans hsvs sug gested to me tbst It would bs a good Idea to name the county ticket and the delegstss to the Judtclsl convention. Such sn ar rangement would save the expenae of a sec ond primary election and convention, but t am not Inclined to favor the suggestion un less I thin1.; a majority of the repuhllcsns . of the county wsnt the ticket placed in the field so esrly. I would like to get an ex pression of ths sentiment of the psrty on ths question. "Chairman Baldrlge of the Judicial com mittee is anxious to have the June conven tion select the delegstes to ths Judicial con vention, snd I don't sntlclpste any opposl-' tlon to such an srrangement, but thers may be some good reasons for not calling for the nomination ot the county ticket so early. In connection with this matter we ars not considering tbe congresslonsl nomi nation. I presume that will have to be mads when the congresslonsl committee calls for It, and so far as I hsve been able to ascertsln Chairman Blackburn Is unde cided." The county committee will be called to meet some time prior to Msy 24.' Are Yoa Interested In ftatlatlesr The lead that the houss ot Moet A Chandon has in Importations to any oris country distances, by thousands upon thou sands ot esses sny competitive brand. Moet a Chandon Whits Best, Eperney, Frsnce, of the famous vlntsge of 189S, with Its glgantto strides, bas an increase In 1901 grester than 100 per cent of the combined Incresse of all the other cbsmpsgnes im ported. Adv. BUTCHERS MAY CLOSE SHOPS Hold Meetlngr la New York and Ea. tertaln Plan of Qntttlnc I'ntll Prices Drop. NEW YORK. Msy 6. Orr 400 Kosher butchers, members ot sn Esst Bide Hebrew orgsnlzstion of the crsft, mst . today to consider the' high price of meats. A proposition received with much fsvor wss to close the shops entirety during the prevslencs of high prices. Another plaa well received wss to estsbllsh one stors tn esch block and havs the butchers from other stores work together. It wss finally doclded to place the tnattsr In the hsnds of. a committee to report tomorrow. Tbe committee wss Instructed to com munlcste with tbs Allied Butchers' asso ciation of Orester New York and endeavor to have them send delegstes to the meeting. It wss ssld that ths ssles of Koshsr butchers In earlier times wss 400.000 pounds weekly, but at present ths amount Is only 800,000 pounds. Every woman corata a htpely, pretty figursj, and many of them deplore the lost of their eirlith forms after marriage. The bearing of children is often destructive to the mother's shapeliness.