Daily Bee. ESTABLISHED JUNE in, 1871. OMAHA, TUESDAY MORNING, MAY 0, 11)012 TEN PAGES. SINGLE COPY FIVE CENTS. The Omaha IN Chairman of Philippine! Bill Committee Eeplie to Democratic Criticism. ADMINISTRATION UNJUSTLY ABUSED Baji Minoritj Overdraws the EeporU of Cruelty by American Boldiers. TORTURE EXCEPTION AND NOT A RULE Commend Policy of EooaeTelt, Boot and Chaffee aa Humane and Just CRITICISM INSPIRED BY PARTISANSHIP yiassachasetta Venator Bays lulled 0taea Troop Have Suffered Intol. arable Treatment and Been " Provoked to Crifllr. WASHINGTON, May 8. In vindication ol the Americana' policy In tbe Philippines, Mr. Lodge of Massachusetts, chairman of the Philippine committee, addressed tbe enate today. Long before be began to peak tbe gtllfrlM were thronged with people and the attendance on the floor of the senate was unusually large. . Mrs. Bowles, tbe president' sister, was an in terested auditor. His review of the situation In the islands n4 of the utterances of the minority In criticism of the condition was notably Inter esting. He spoke with deep earnestness and at times became eloquent. Mr. Lodge warmly resented the Imputation cast on the president, the secretary of war and the army for tbe alleged cruelties and atroci ties said to have been practiced In the Is lands. He said every effort had been em ployed by tbe officials In authority to pre vent such cruelties as had been referred to and measures had beea taken to pun ish those guilty of them. Such things, hew 'wver, were Incidents of every war and could gjot be prevented absolutely, 1 . Provocations for Tort a re. He had no defense to make of many of 4 he ease of tortures which had been noted, but the men of tbe American army bad toeen provoked almost beyond human en durance. He recited ecoree of Instance jef tbe cruelties and torture practiced by ."the Filipino Insurgents on American prie 4ners. Men had had their ears cut off; tad been disemboweled; had been driven Into streams, and, while drowning, shot to 'death; bad been tied to trees and stoned to death by women and children and burled alive. Others bad been shot snd boloed treacherously while succoring the wounded. In the face ef these horrible atrocities the American troops had been guilty of admin istering the "water cure," but the Instances of this kind were Isolated and no part ot tbe general policy in tbe Philippines. He warmly defended General ChafTee for his conduct of military affair In the is lands and paid a brilliant tribute to his heroism and patriotism. A he concluded Ms defense of the American army and the American administration he drew cordial applause from the galleries. niawllns ntajnea Lodge. In a brief reply Mr. Rawlins of Utah (declared that tbe charges which had been tnade war not against General Chaffee and the army, but against the seoator from Massachusetts (Mr. Lodge) and other who were responsible for the present condition In the Islands. Both the sundry civil service and the hill for the purchase of the Rosebud reser vation were passed. Soon after the senate conveaed today the hill changing the term of the circuit court of the United State within the First circuit was passed. Other bills wsre passed as follows: Re lieving Harry C Mix from the payment et (1,000 recognisance given for the appear ance In court of A. F. Holt. The amendment to sundry civil hill post poning the St. Louie exposition has been adopted by the senate. A resolution offered by Mr. Proctor of Virginia wis adopted, directing the secre tary of war to furnlah the senate with coplee of all reports of all officers of the artillery made alnce January 1, 1900, aa to tbe condtilon of the magazines and em placements of seacoast gun mounted on disappearing carrlsges. The bill providing for the purchase ot the lands of the Sioux Indians In the Rosebud reservation In South Dakota then was taken up, the pending amendment being that ot Mr. Teller, eliminating the commutation clause of the bill and providing that set tiers, in order to make good their titles to " the lend, shall live on It for Ave years. The amendment offered by Mr. Teller (Was agreed to and the bill was passed. Jfew t'oamlasloa to Be Named. Consisting of the secretary of the trees ury, the postmaster general and the see rotary of the Interior, a commission Is to be named to select a site In Washington for a hall of records, the limit ot cost ot tbe cite being $500,000 and that tor the building being 1500,000. appropriating $20, 000 to pay the salary and expense of twe conmlsstoners to Investigate the resources and expenses of South aud Central Amer ican railroad and the feasibility ot estab lishing aa intercontinental railway; appro prlatlag $165,000 for repairs to the White Houae la lieu of the 148.000 heretofore pro vided, and appropriating $50,000 more tor a temporary office building (to be uaed while the repairs te tne v bite House are In progress. At I o'clock the civil eervlce bill wss laid aside and Mr. .Lodge addressed the aenate on the Philippine government bill opening by saying he hoped the time would come when measure In regard to the Philippines would be discussed with a view of getting the best legislation possible. Objects f the Bill. One o! the objects of the bill waa te help the development of the island. Ths opponents of tbs bill, be said, hsd charged that it opened tbe way te exploiters, syn dicates and carpet-baggers. . He was aware of the general hostility of the democratic party to any man who has made money or la making money. Mr. Ledge, discussing the testimony of Oovernor Taft. declared that be wae on of the most candid and falr-mlndad ot men, who had made great sacrifices to go to the Philippines. He paid a high tribute also to Acting Oovernor Luke Wright and declared that If he and Governor Taft were not to be trusted no American was to be trusted. The attack of the minority, however, bad , not beea confined to the Philippine com inUslon. Democratic aenator had made an Mtack on the army, because it had beea charged cruelties had beea committed oa Filipino. ttepetltlea. ( Old Howl. The army had been victorious, and la ths Philippines it now meet the same iCeaUnaed oa Second Pace.) QUEEN OF HOLLAND SAVED Wllhelmlna Generally Iteaarded by I'nhllr Oat ot Daner. THE HAOl'E. Msy B. "It is a great dis appointment; but tbe queen is saved. 8uc icti '.1 he ne.. ',.. genersl feeling regarding tbe fid veaterday evening. Ths ex- If. nf fct. mmialw'm pnndt. trem tlon was 'fVtw.wnn tne acuteiy Infectious ma, valeeclng and sh was con- on Involved Imminent danger of The operation necessity Jder such conditions waa performed wit at difficulty and without serious complications, which often arise in such cases, supervening. Consequently, the Intense anxiety felt throughout the castle hss been replaced to some decree of confidence, elnce the queen's symptoms continue to indicate that the danger Is no longer imminent. Telesxama this evenlnc continue to pour In from roval and other notable personages, begging Information as to tbe condition of Queen Wllhelmlna and expressing the most encere sympathy with her majesty. o Cause for Alarm. The evening passed quietly at Loo palace, but Or. Roesslngh and Pot hava remalnsd at the queen's bedside. Baron Clifford, master of the oueen's household, said to night: "Her majesty's fever ha not in creased and we are quietly and hopefully awalilng the results of a good night's rest for the oueen. There is no cause for Im mediate disquietude." At 10 o'clock tonight her majesty waa reported to be sleeping quietly and at that hour her condition was . practically un changed. The Dutch newspapers rsther strangely publish nothing concerning Queen Wllbelmlna's Illness beyond the official bulletins and brief expressions of thank fulness that her majesty's lire has been saved. It 1 no longer concealed that the opera tion which was performed late last night was most dangerous and that for one hour tbe patient' life hung by a thread. Teat of ttueen'a Vitality.' Even now, although tne queen' physi cians are exceedingly reticent. It Is known that her condition remains precarious aad that everything depends upon the strength of the patient's constitution. There Is reasonable hope for her majes ty' recovery, however, provided that hem orrhage Is averted. It Is now said that her majesty's doctors, being no longer em barrassed by complications in tbelr pa tient' condition, will be able to adopt more efficient means In treating the tyhold. It is held to be exceedingly fortunate that the mishap of last night occurred when It did Instead of a fortnight ago. It would then almost certainly have proved fatal. Great hopes are built on tbe fact that the Dutch premier. Dr. Kuyper, was not summoned to the palace tonight. Publle Resentful at Secrecy. The Dutch public Is strongly resentful at learning that the truth of this case ha been so long withheld and that reassur ing bulletins were Issued while ber majesty was known to be dangerous. This fact en gender some suspicion and anxiety aa to the reliability of the bulletins Issued today. Queen Wllhelmlna, although of robust ap pearance, baa always been somewhat deli cate and ' her ' health, baf require very careful attention. - 1 ' BERLIN. May t. The Illness of Queen Wllhelmlna is watched with especial In terest In eGrmany, because both the heir apparent and the heir presumptive to the Dutch throne are Germans. Under the law of succession In Holland, which was adopted In 1884, the ruling grand duke of the grand duchy of Saxe Weimar, William Ernest, Inherits the crown In the event of Queen Wllhelmlna dying without Issue. It Is re garded as certain that he would renounce it, however, preferring to remain the reign ing grand duke of the grand duchy. The next heir to the Dutch throne Is Prince Henry XXXII of the younger branch of the Reuse family. eH is 24 years of age and a lieutenant In the eGrman navy. CUBAN CONGRESS CONVENES Have No Legislative Power latll After the Formal Transfer ot Government. HAVANA, May 6. The Cuban senate and house ot representatives resssembled at noon today in the palace. Governor General Wood made an address wishing the legislators success in tbe work they wire about to enter upon. He In formed them that no legislative power would be vested la congress until after the formal transfer ot the government. Their work now waa to paae upon creden tial and to inform the military govern ment officially who had been selected pres ident and vice president and senators and members of tbe house of representatives. Ths senators met In the Palaclo Zgundo and the representatives In tbe Comman dancta General de la Marina building. KILLED IN TRAIN WRECK Herr Frledel, Member of the German Helchatag, One of the Victims. LEIPSIC. Germany. May B. 8hortly after the express train left here tbl morning tor Berlin an axle of tbe tender broke. The train wa derailed, and Herr Frledel, a member of the Relchatag, and two other person were killed and six othsr injured. Government to Esplnto Crime. PEKIN, May 5. The fear that the mur der of the French priest at Chen Teng Fu, Cht Li province, will retard the restoration ot Tien Tsln to tbe Chinese is leading ths government here to make strenuous exer tions to sxplate the crime. An edict Just published commands that Indemnity be paid and that responsible Chinese officials be punished. Letters have been sent to the foreign minister assuring them that the uprising In Chi LI will speedily be quelled. Money for the Committee. BERLIN. May 5. The Reichstag today adopted what la dubbed tbe "tariff com mittee's pocket-money" bill. The radicals and social democrats voted with the mi nority. The measure authorise the pay ment ef 1.400 mark to each member of the tariff committee. More Water Car Testimony. WASHINGTON. May t. The senate Phil ippine committee heard Daniel i. Evans, formerly a private In the Twelfth Infantry, who testified to seeing the water cur ad ministered to two Insurgent In northern Luson to compel thea to give Information concerning concealed arms. The informa tion waa obtained. He said he saw Pri vate Frank Koehler et the regiment strike a water cure victim la the stomach forty times. Aside from tk water cure, the prisoner were treated humanely by the United Slate oldlr. The committee decided to eummoa Koehler aad adjourned uxuu tomorrow. RECIPROCITY IS NOT DEAD Senator Allison Expressee Opinion Cuban and Philippine Bill Will Be Pawed. "ANDERSON APPEARS FOR BEET SUGAR Supreme Court Appoints Referee In Dlspated Boundary Case Be tween Mlssowrl aad Nebraska. (From a Staff Correspondent.) WASHINGTON. May 5. (Special Tele gramsSenator Allison, speaking today of rumor In circulation that the reciprocity bill for tbe relief of Cuba wa dead, said: "The Philippine bill and the Cuban reci procity measure must he passed by the re publican party. We not only owe it to our elve. but to countries that are vitally Interested. The Cubsn reciprocity meas ure Is not dead and I confidently expect it to be enacted Into legislation that will be beneficial to the island. The republicans from this en propose to meet the chsrges of tbe democrat with fact In relation to the Philippine and we'll aggressively de fend the men in tbe field." General C. F. Manderson of Omaha la expected to arrive In Washington tomorrow. In all probabilities to appesr before the senate subcommittee on relations with Cuba charged with the Investigation of the condi tions In that Island In relation to sugar. General Manderson has been the attorney for the beet sugar producers aad is said to have made a very exbauetive study of that question. Chairman Piatt of the sub committee stated today that he had no knowledge of General Manderson' appear ance before the committee, but thought that if the testimony waa desirable that undoubtedly Senator Teller would ask that he be called In opposition to testimony given by Mr. Havemeyer. Holds the Bondsmen. The eupreme court in the case of Lu clen Woodruff and others against the Northwestera Life Insurance Company, which was presented to the court eome weeks ago by John M. Baldwin on behalf of the plaintiff In error and by Howard Kennedy, Jr., on behalf of the Insurance company, today answered a question that was referred to it by the circuit court of appeals for the Eighth circuit, by stating that tbe obligee in a bond which super sedes an order confirming a sale of real estate and directing Immediate execution of a deed and delivery of possession thereof to purchsser is entitled after the order has been affirmed on appeal to recover a dam ages for breach of obligation of bond, rejjta and profits of the real estate during tbe time the purchaser is kept out ot pos session and use of the real estate by super sedes bond and appeal la which It was al lowed. Referees In State Boundary. The supreme court also appointed today Messrs. Hallett and Halliburton to Lake tes timony and report findings of fact in the disputed boundary case ot Missouri against Nebraska. Albert Haslett. who has been annotated on the part of Nebraska, la a well known cttlsen of Bea'rlce, Senator Mllisrd today, as hu been an ticipated since it was announced that John R. Hay of Norfolk would not be a candidate for re-nomlnatlon to ohm from the Third district, recommended that gentleman to be postmaster at Norfolk, vice Phil F. Spree her. The aenator also recommended tbe reappointment of L. W. Morgan aa postmaster at Fullerton. This action was taken upon the personal recom mendation of ex-Assistant Secretary of War George D. Metklejeba, who secured Mr. Morgan's appointment originally. Recommendations for Land Oftlces. Senators Dietrich and Millard Jointly to day recommended the re-appolntment of F. H. Young as receiver and Frank White head aa register of the land office at Broken Bow, tbe terms of these two gentlemen ex piring on May 25. Senator Millard, at the Instsnce of Post master Crow, baa taken up the matter of an additional substation in Omaha, to be located la Clifton Hill. Petitions from the Country club and Institute for the Deaf and Dumb accompanied Mr. Crow "a letter, ask ing for this action. The senator will do all he possibly can to bring thla about, but he Is afraid that he ha about exhausted tbe number of substations In Omaha, In view of hie having secured twelve new sub stations a few day ago. Roifkid Bill Passes Senate. . The bill to ratify the agreement with the Sioux Indian of Roeebud reservation in South Dakota and throwing open a por tion of the reservation to homestead entry passed the senate today. Senator Teller's amendment providing that no person tak ing a homestead under the provision of the act shall be allowed to commute was carried on a yea and nay vote by 35 to 13, After the adoption ot Senator Teller's amendment. Senator Gamble had the bill amended by striking out the price of the lands which In the original bill waa fixed at $3.50 per acre. In order that It might conform to the amendment ef Senator Tel ler. The bill baa been in active debate for five day and took on a very much wider consideration than the eenatora from South Dakota had anticipated. It la somewhat doubtful whether this fsature of the bill will be accepted by the house, but now that It ha passed the senate It will prop erly be a subject for conference and tbe senators from 8outh Dakota are hopeful that something satisfactory to Intending settler will come out of the conference should the bill In Its present form be de tested In the houae. Wlllla J. Vandeventer ot Wyoming, as sistant attorney general for the Interior department, la greatly elated over the de cision of tbe supreme court In a Minnesota case, which was handed down today. Mr. Vaadeventer made a brief in the case and also submitted aa oral argumeat when the case was before the court. The out come of this Important litigation has re vived the report that Secretary Hitchcock will soon retire and that he will b auo ceeded by Judge Vandeventer. The latter atande very high in the estimation ot Presi dent Roosevelt, who ha had Judu Vande. venter' nam under consideration for soma tlm In the event of a vacancy In the in terior portfolio aad if a cabinet change I mad soon Vandeventer I regarded ae cer tain of being selected to eucoead Hitch cock. Charlea J. Greene of Omaha te a gueat at the New Wtllard. Mr. Greene la In Wash ington oa matter before the Interior de partment and also to look after aome caees la the supreme court. Congressman R. O. Cousins returaed te Washington this evening from hie home la Iowa, where he went to attend tbe congres sional convention, which ha given hint a unanimous reaemlnatloa. Chalrmea Hepburn ot the Interstate aad foreign commerce committee of the house sCsted today that bia committee) would la til probability tske up the Omaha Bridge ft Terminal company's Mil In a very short time and have it reported, a he understood all opposition to the measure bad been withdrawn. ' Major lloll Come to Omaha. Major John A. Hurt has been re lieved from duty as Julie advocate gen eral of tbe Department of California and ordered to Omaha for duty as Judge ad vocate of the Department of the Missouri. Postmasters appointed! Nebraska, A. J. McDougall. Oconne, Platte county, vice W. S. Muddock, removed. Iowa, J. W. Plcbner, Case. Johnson county; C. W. Mesns, Rlggs, Clinton county. The comptroller of the currency has ap proved the First National bank of Lin coln and the National Park bank of New Tork as reserve agents for the First Na tional bank of Scotts Bluff. Neb., also the Continental National bank ot Chicago for the First National bank of Flandreau, 8. D. Rural free delivery service will be estab lished In Iowa on July 1 aa follows: At Danville, Des Moines county, one additional route; area covered, eighteen aquare miles. At Latty, Des Molnea county,' one route; area, twenty-tour square mils. At Me dispells, Des Moines coonty, 'three addi tional routes; area, sixty-nine and a halt square miles. At MIddleton, DcMoIne county, one route; area, twenty square miles. At Mount Union, Henry county, one route; area, twenty-four square miles. At New London, Henry county, three addi tional routee; area, forty-four square miles. At Oakvllle, Louisa county, one route; area, twenty-one square miles. At Roscoe, Des Moines county, one route; area, four teen and a half square miles. At Yar mouth, Des Moines county, one route; area, twenty-one square miles. Postofflces at Lowell, Kossuth, Augusta, Des Moines county, and Pleasant Grove, Henry county, are to be supplied by rural carrier, and postofflces at Northfield, Huron and King ston, Des Moines county, will be discon tinued. The postolfice at Haxel Green, Delaware county, la., baa been discontinued. Thomas F. Murphy ot Beatrice, Neb., haa been admitted to practice before the In terior department. The postmaster general has ordered the postmaster at Holdrege, Neb., to accept tbe proposition of B. McElhinney to lease the present postofDce quarter. Adjusting Postal Salaries. In tbe annual adjustment of postmasters salaries the following changes have been made in Iowa: Earlham, Esthervllle, Fay ette, Increased $200 each; Akron, Alden, Algona,' Alton, Ames, Arlington, Aurella, Bedford Belle Plalne, Belmond, Bonaparte, Charles City, Clarion, Clinton, Colfax, Corn ing, Council Bluffs, DeWitt, Dows, Dysart, Eldora, Extra, Fonda, increased $100 each; Avoca, Charter Oak, Dyeravllle, Farming ton, decreased $100 each; Corwlth, de creased $200. ' Fred J. Rutbowskl of Custer, S. D., waa today appointed clerk in the Rapid City, S. D., land office. Mrs. Annie P. Eager of Flandreau. S. D., has been appointed laundress at th Seneca Indian school, Indian Territory. Tbe following national bank have been designated aa government depositories to the amount of $50,000: Nebraska, City Na tlonal of Lincoln; Iowa, First National of Davenport National Bank of Decorah, Cltt sens' National of Cedar 'Falls, City Na tional-of .Clinton, low "Nv.ional of Ot- tumwa and Shenandoah National of fihen andoah. VACANT DESKS ARE DRAPED Otey of Virginia Follow Camming of New York to Great t'nknown. WASHINGTON, Msy 6. Two desk were draped In black and covered with flowers when the house met today. One was the old familiar place occupied by Representative Amos J. Cumminga, wboee public funeral was held In the house yesterday, and the other wa that of Rep resentative Peter J. Otey of Virginia, whose death occurred at Lynchburg yesterday. Dr. Couden, tbe chaplain. In his Invoca tion dwelt upon the double aflllctloa that had come upon the bouse and prayed for the family and friends of Mr. Otey. An urgency resolution making an addi tional appropriation of $10,000 for the ex penses Incident to the dedication ot the statue ot Marah&l de Rochambeau was adopted. Mr. Jonea of Virginia then announced the death of Mr. Otey and offered the customary resolutions of regret. In accordance with the terms of ths resolutions the speaker appointed the following committee to at tend the funeral: Messrs. Johnson, Swan- son, Rlxey, Hay, Lamb, Rbea and Flood ot Virginia, Hepburn of Iowa, Meyer of Louisiana, Jenkins of Wisconsin, Lanham of Texas, Olmstead of Pennsylvania, De Armond of Missouri and McCall of Massa chusetts. Then at 12:15, a a further mark of re spect, tbe bouse adjourned. CHANGES INL0ND0N POSTS Joseph H. Gilder Become Dlspntcb Agent and Frank Wsdiworlh an Embassy Secretary. WASHINGTON. Msy 5. It was announced at the State department that Joseph H. Glider, a relative ot Richard Watson Glider of New York, has been appointed United Statee dispatch agent at London, filling the vacancy caused by the death of B. F. Ste vens. The London dispatch agent handle all the official mall of this government going to and coming from Europe, Asia and Africa, and the agency Is the recognised rendesvous for army, naval, diplomatic and consular officers enroute. Frank Wadswortb of New York has been appointed to succeed William Corcoran Euatla aa third aecretary of tbe United States embassy at London. Mr. Eustls' resignation takea effect July 1. Chinese to Be Deported. WASHINGTON. May 6. The chief Justice ef the United Statee supreme court today rendered opinions in two test cases af fectlng the transit of Chinamen through the United States to other countries, sus taining the governmental authorities in having them detained at San- Franslsco. There are said to be forty or fifty Chinamen who have beea tbua detained in Ban Fran claco for the last four or five months aad who havs been very restless under the re straint. The result of the decision will be the deportation to China of Uie Chines de tained. Hluaarl'Psltnaittr illMhl ALBANY. Mo., Msy f -George W. 8hoe- ted by the sheriff today, charged with tor ins notes ana noni wu iu ecnuoi runa. Information filed by the prosecuting turney. oa at- term Destroys Mission Henaee, ABILENE. Kan., May I. A cablegram from Calcutta, India, says that all the mission houses occupied by the Kansas ntMlonartee there were destroyed by last weeaVa slunu. The KsJiaaoa escaped. FALL OF RAIN IS GENERAL Drouth it Broken fcj Generous Downfvrfr In Moet Boctiona of State. " nr. nee. n a. m Ri 1 p. m Bit " A a. m. Rt 3 p. ni SPRING CROPS IN EXCELLENT SHAPE T " v. M a. m ...... nri p. m ' " n. m Ml p. m ..... . Reports from Kansas Indicate that 1" a. m fill p. nt ...... , ... ... II t, BT T p. m ..... . Bl Rnln Extended Across that State ,a m RH m p, m Hi aad Into Oklahoma and t p. m B' Indian Territory. From all over the atate of Nebraska, Iowa, Kansas and aurroundlng territory come sounds ot rejoicing. Tbey are send ing In reports from every section of tbe state that the precipitation ha varied from one-half Inch to an Inch and a half. In Omaha yesterday the record waa .69 of an Inch. And the best of it all is that tbe rain wa of that gentle, persistent kind that sinks into the ground without wsshlng tbe soil. It will bring tbe corn up with a Jump and tbe winter wbeat and small grain that had suffered some will recuperate ma terially. It was the first real "soaker" of tbe year. Relieve the Farmers. OSCEOLA, Neb.. May S. (Special.) The long-hoped-for rain came to this vicinity Sunday and today. Tbe downpour has re lieved the anxiety of the farmer who were agitated over crop condition. SCHUYLER, Neb., May 6. (Special Tele gram.) The cooler weather of Sunday waa followed by a rainfall, beginning at noon today, of three-quarter of an Inch. LAUREL, Neb., May 5. (Special Tele gram.) A drenching rain commenced to fall at 1 o'clock thla afternoon and the ground is thoroughly soaked. Grain, grasses and all vegetables are in a flourishing con dition. Tbe new waterworks plant is now completed and operates effectively In a trial of its force. Laurel hss organized a Business Men' association and a Build ing and Loan company are one of its first acts. ASHLAND, Neb., May 6. (Special.) The first soaking rain In over a month fell here yesterday and todsy. The gauge at the B. t M. depot registered .30 of an Inch this moralng and It la still raining this after noon. There has been a drouth here dur ing the month of April, only .94 of an inch falling, according to reports from Dr. Mansfelde's observatory. The rain comes at a time moet needed for light garden truck and early small grain. COLUMBUS, Neb., May 5. (Special.) One-third of aa inch of rain fell Sunday and at noon today it is beginning to rain stain. , Harvard Rain Aldu. HARVARD, Neb., May 5. (Special.) Vegetation was greatly refreshed Sunday and today by a rainfall of .58 of an Inch. While continued dry weather aad hard winds have materially dsmaged many fields et winter wbeat, with favorable conditions from this till harvest time, a fairly good average yield may reasonably be expected. A comparison ot rainfall for the first four months of the year 1901 and this aa fur nlshecfTpWeather Observer Fleming, are aa fSlV . Tpr tbe year 1901, January, .21; of an IncMLFebruary, .70; March aad April, L85. Thlar, January gave -.70; Febru ary. -'5; March t Inch and April .2. DAVID CITY. Neb., May 6. (Special.) After weeks of high winds and dust, rain fell in David City and ail Butler county yesterday to the extent of one-half inob. The rain came steady, unaccompanied by wind. The Indications for more rain this afternoon are encouraging. FAIRBURY, Neb., May 6. (Special.) sixteen-hundredth of an Inch of rain fell yesterday, and as much mor today, with good prospect ot continuance. Wheat wss damaged by the dry weather, but this downpour will greatly benefit, it. Tork Soil Saturated. YORK, Neb.. May B. (Special.) Heavy rain fell yesterday, drenching York county thoroughly. Today rain la falling and in dications are that It will rain all day. The Importance of rain here has been severely felt. TALMAGE, Neb., May 6. (Special.) Everybody in this part of Otoe county s rejoicing over the fine rain which began Sunday and still continues. 8o far, little or no damage has been done to crops. All small grain la dolag well. Some corn haa been planted and will be up in a few days. The ground Is thoroughly soaked. STRANG, Neb.. May 6. (Special.) This vicinity wa visited by rain Sunday and .43 of an inch of water fell. About 9 o'clock Monday morning another shower began and It looks as though It would last the rest of the dsy. CHARLESTON, Neb., May 5. (Special.) Charleston was supplied with a lona-felt Want yesterday and today by receiving an Inch of rain. Halnlnsi nt Cedar Creek. CEDAR CREEK. Neb., May (.(Special Telegram.) A good rain fell here Saturday night and Sunday and it Is still raining. The farmers are feeling Jubllsnt. BEATRICE, Neb.. May 6. (Special Tele gram.) Rain began falling here thla morn ing and has continued without abatement moet of the day. About an inch of water has fallen. Crops of all kinds will bs greatly benefited a a result. TECUMSEH, Neb., May S. (Special.) Johnaon county was visited by a consid erable fall of rain during Saturday night and Sunday. Tbe wheat, which ha suffered some from drouth, la benefited, a is oats, gardens, etc., and the awful dust storm which prevailed tor several day Is put to an end. CLAY CENTER, Neb., May 6. (Speclal.i The first rain of any consequence to this section of country since the first part ot March fell Sunday and Indications ars for more. Wheat has suffered much, but this rein will be beneficial to th crop. CULBERTSON, Neb.. May 8. (Special. ) This section waa visited by a little over half an inch ot rain Saturday night. Fall wheat ie looking better than In years. A large acreage of sugar beet I being planted under the numerous ditches In this vicinity. Over Two Iachee at Wlleos. WILCOX. Neb.. May I. (Special.) This country waa blessed wl'h over two Inches ot rain Sunday, which put th winter wheat In excellent condition. The acreage ia very large, at least 70 per cent of the tillable land waa sown In wheat last tall, and with present prospects this country will harvest ths blggeet crop In Its history. RED CLOUD. Neb.. May (.(Special.) The long drouth in this section was rs lieved this moralng by one-half inch of rainfall. Indications are favorable tor more ot the welcome moisture. 8HELTON. Nsb.. May I. (Special.) A Dice rata fell her 8unday. Dark cloud gathered la the southwest aad tbe wind changed to that direction from tbe north east and Sunday morning rala begaa fall' log and haa continued all the forenoon. Thla is the most moisture which haa fallen since the early part of April and tbe ground (Continued oa Second Pace.) CONDITION OF THE WEATHER Forecast for Neraeks Fair In Showers In South Portion. North. Temperature nt Omabn leslerilnyt ARCHBISHOP C0RRIGAN DEAD Distinguished Trelate Passe Away Only Few Hoars After Is suance of Hopttul Bulletins. NEW YORK. Msy 6. Archbishop Corrl yan died at 11:05 tonight. His death was a great surprise. The last bulletin Issued during tbe dsy gave substantial hopes of improvement and up to 10:30 there was no sign of collapse. RESISTS LAW WITH BULLETS Doctor Shoots Detective and Kills Himself In Order to Escape Arrest. LOS ANGELES. May 5. In a fierce bat tle with a detective late this afternoon Dr. 'E. W. Aldrlch of Chicago wa killed end City Detective Hawley seriously wounded. Tbe fight occurred at the offices of Dr. Aldrlch In the Hotel Savoy, at Fourth and Broadway. Captain ot Detectlvee Bradish, City Detective Hawley and a reporter went to Dr. Aldrich' offices to serve requisition papers which the governor had granted on the request of the governor of Illinois for the return of Aldrlch to Chicago, where he wa wanted to answer charges of per jury and bigamy. When the officers en tered the room Detective Hawley imme diately began reading the document. Aid- rich stood in th doorway of his private office. As soon as he realized the purport of the paper he turned and seized a pistol on his desk, but before he could level It at the officers he was seized by Bradish and Hawler. In the scuffle Aldrich placed the revolver to Hawley's back and fired. The bullet entered below tbe shoulder blade and Imbedded itself In tbe muscles. Shaking oft the officers, Aldrlch rushed into his private office, locked the door, seized a rifle and began firing through the glass door. One ot the bullets barely mlsaed tbe reporter and others Imbedded themselves In the door. Bradish fired through the door, the bullet striking Ald rlch two inches below tbe navel, perfor ating the bowels. Seeing that he was cornered, Aldrlch placed the muzzle of tbe rifle to his nos trils and pulled the trigger. The bullet entered the brain and he died Instantly. His self-inflicted wound left not a trace. Not much is known of Aldrlch in this city. He came here some time ago and opened finely furnished office in the Savoy hotel, where he apparently conducted a small business. Dr. Aldrlch hss an unsavory record In this' city. He came here In th '80 and opened aa office on Farnam street opposite the Pax ton, 'hotel, where he conducted aa illegitimate practice. He professed to be a Christian gentleman, held membership in the church and made himself conspicuous by liberal contributions to church work. His medical practice was of a nature that brought trouble Into many families and bis private life was by no means exemplary. The Bee-exposed his work with tbe result that be waa driven from town in disgrace. After he had gone a atone sign which he had in the sidewalk In front of his office was overturned by indignant citizen so that th name on it went Into the dirt. EXPLOSION OF NATURAL GAS Score of People Injured and Several Building; Demolished at Marlon, Ind. MARION, Ind., May 6. A building In South Branson street occupied by Fansler's drug store. Rowan'a grocery, John Dllday's saloon, John Darnell' saloon and Hudson A Otis' restaurant was demolished by natural gas Just before noon today, injuring at least a score of people. A number are badly hurt. The building was entirely demolished and the loss will be heavy. Escaping natural gas. Is supposed to have caused the explo sion. As far aa known no one was killed out right, although a search of the ruins is being made. A. list of the. Injured Includes: Cash Fansler, druggist; George Rowsn, grocery clerk, seriously injured; Dan Darnell, in jured la tbe back and head, probably fa tally hurt; John B. Dllday, hurt about th face; Bampert, a boy, probably fatally injured; B. L. Stevens, driver of laundry wagon, leg broken and head badly cut ; Wil liam Otis, seriously cut; Marlon Oakley, colored, cut about the head; Lem Sallora, bartender, cut about the head. The lose on the buildings will reach $35,000. ROBBERS BIND A WATCHMAN Burglars Thea Tnke Their Time In Blewlag Open Safe In Cleveland. CLEVELAND, Msy 6. Three masked and armed safe cracker blew tbe aafe at the Lake Shore freight depot, at the foot of Watson street, early today and secured an unknown amount of money, thought to be about $500. Th robber had a violent atruggle wtth the night watchman and after overpower ing him he waa bound and gagged. Then the men took from him everything he had before proceeding with the drilling of the safe. Tbe safe was bsdly wracked. There is no clew to the robbers. TWELVE REPORTED DROWNED Waterspout Doe Greet Daninae In the Vicinity of Aaadarko, Oklahoma. ANADARKO, Okl.. May 6. A report wa received here this morning of a waterspout at Foss, a town on the Choctaw railway, in which It Is said twelve persons were drowned. The Washita river is said to hav risen ten feet. Anadarko people living ia the bottoms fronting tbe river are hurrying to higher ground. Charges Uwrtr wtth Forgery, ST. JOUEPH. May L -(Special Telegram.) -George W. Shoemaker, poetmaeter at Albany, Mo., a lawyer with a good practice and one of the most prominent republicans of the state, was armited today on a charge of having two years ago forged and sold a school fund bond fur $1. to a farmer. The men were then friend, now they ax enemies. Shoemaker is la chArg of th aberUZ. U refuse U talk. DRAW THE COLOR LINE General Tederatian Delegate Vote for the New York Compromise Plan. VICTORY TOR WOMEN OF THE SOUTH Article Provide! Admission bj Unanimous Consent of Director' Committee. IF LATTER FAILS TO ACT BOARD DECIDES Nebraska Delegate! Jubilant Over Outcome of Two Year' Fight. LOUISIANA PURCHASE MEMORIAL NEXT Mr. C. S. Lollnler, Omaha, aad Mr. W. II. Bailey, Iowa. Attract At tention by Their Parts In Audubon Session. (From a Staff Correspondent.) LOS ANGELES. May (Special Tele cram.) After a two-year' discussion of the admission of colored women to th General Federation of Woman' Clubs, the antl-colorlst won today, when the sixth convention voted overwhelmingly to accept what Is known as tbe compromise amend ment agreed upon in New York everal weeks ago. This I considered a victory bv the southern delegates. The adjustment of the color question has taken precedence over everything els to day snd while the delegations of the mid dle west were supposed to hav been united In tbelr support of the substitute com promise plan favorable to the Massachu setts faction, expressloni after the decision Indicated that the malorlty of the women had aanctloned It In support ot the posit on tbelr officers had taken, rather than from any personal sympathy with It and the majority are Jubilant tonight over the out come. The Louisiana Turchase memorial I the next thtng of Interest, owing to the propo sition that It Includes for permanent Gen eral Federation headquarter aome place In the purchase district. And it I expected that thla aectlon will strongly oppose the permission of the new charter, which woulif establish General Federation headquarter at Washington, D. C. Nebraska will still stand for the plan agreed upon at Wayne, pledging her share to the amount necessary to erect a Jeffer son monument. A caoer on the educational value of bird study presented by Mrs. C. 8. Loblngler of Omaha at tbe Audubon eexslon this after noon, reflected credit upon the Nebraska delegation, while the membership commit tee's report that Kansas was tbe banner state, having added over alxty club to the General Federation in the laat two yr added further credit to the middle wc Upon the opening day of the coaven it was evident that a spirit of tolerar would rule. There waa abaolutely no bl terneas In the preliminary talk outside the convention hall. Thla rooming, as pre dicted, there wa auppretsed excitement during tbe . consideration nf the . charter, which- came up first, and whea Mr. A., O. ' Granger, president nf the Geergla fede--tlon. moved that sec'lon 2 and t of art c' II. parts of the proposed amendment, I considered first, every one knew the battl was on. When polnta ot order and Interro gation points -flew thick and fast Mr. Lowe retired from the chair temporarily, giving Mrs. Denlson an onnortunltv to preside. Section 2. which waa considered and finally adopted, reads: Sen I. aw Enacted. From a state where a club Is a member of th State Federation. It would also he eligible to the General Federation, If recom mended by the executive board of the State Federation, the power of admission to remain as given In article 11 of the by laws as follows: Section 3 of article II, which will come up tomorrow, should be given now to help to an understanding of the situation. It reads: The president shall refer all application for membership to the committee on mem bership appointed by the hoard of direc tors for Its sctlons upon the same. Th action of the committee on membership shall be In writing, and a unanimous vote of the committee shall be required to elect. In case the committee falls to sgree. the application shall be referred to tne whole board, the written vote of two-thn-da of which shall be necessary to elect to mem bership. ' The color discussion hss entirety over shadowed the preetdentlal race today, but at the same time reports ar flying fast. There seem to be a feeling that tbe Decker force are gaining ground. A Colorado woman stated tonight that twelve states have already euted tbelr Intention of voting for her. Make I p Ticket Today. At 6 o'clock tomorrow afternoon th nomi nating committee 1 scheduled to meet lor the making up of the ticket. Tbe rumor that Mrs. Denlson ha withdrawn wa promptly denied by her tonight. Tbe report of the committee appointed to secure a national charter, made by Mrs. Mary Lockwood, called for much dlacua Ion and entanglement. Tbl committee wa Instructed to continue the work of accepting the charter and perfecting It under the new organization. Tbe invitation made by Mn. William Tod Helmuts of New York that tha next convention be held la that city will. Ilk the one from Minneapolis, be referred to the board for action. Tonight the education session waa a (tar attraction, with President Dsvld Starr Jor dan of Leland-Stanrord university as chief speaker on "The Education ot Women " A.ldress of Dr. Jordan. The subject of the higher training of young women may resolve Itself into three question: First shall a girl receive a college edu cation? Becund Shall she receive the same kind of a college education as a boy? Third Shall she be educated In the same college? As to the first question: It must depend on the character of the girl. Precisely so with ths boy. What we shall do with either depends on hi or her possibilities. Tbe parent should not let either boy or girl enter lire witn any less preparation than the best they can give. The hlKheKt product of social evolution Is the growth of the i Ivlllxed horn, the horn that only a wise, cultivated and high minded woman can make. To furnish such women la one of the worthiest function of higher education. Shall w give our girl the sam educa tion a our boys? Yes and no. If ws mean an equal degree or breaoth and tnor oughnesa, an equal tltnens for higher think ing and acting, yes, let it be the same. If we mean this: Shall we reach this end by exactly the same course of studies, then my answer be no. For the same course of study will not yield the same results with different persons. . in the university of todsy the largest liberty of choice In Study Is given to the (tuder.t. There la. of course, certsln average dif ferences between men and women audenu. Women have often greater sympathy or greater readiness of memory or apprecia tion, greater fondness for technique. In the languagea and literature, often la uaibemaUc and history, tUey ax louaA to