18 The Omaiia Sunday Bee. K. HOSKWATKR, I3D1TOH. 1'UIJLIBHED 13VKIIV MORNING. TERMS OP SUBSCRIPTION: Dally Bco (without Sunday), Ono Year.. 1(5.00 Dolly Ueo and Sunday, Una Year 8.00 Illustrated Dec, One car Z.'0 siundoy lice, Ono Year 2.00 Saturday Beo, Ono Year 1.60 Twentieth Contury farmer, Ono Year.. l.W DELIVERED BY CARRIER. Dally Bee, without Sunday, per copy,... 2o bully Beo without Sunday per wccK 12c Jally Bee, Including Sunday, per week. ,17c jjimay Bee, per copy Go r.venlng Bee, without Sunday, per wcck,.10c evening Boc, lnclud ng Sunday, per week. 16c Complaints of Irregularities In delivery ihould bo addressed to City Circulation De partment. OFFICES. Omaha: Tho Bco Building. South Omaha: City Hull Building, Twenty-fifth and M Streets. Council Ulurfs: 10 Pearl Street. Chicago: 1M0 Unity Building. Now York: Templo Court. Washington: 601 Fourteenth Streot. CORRESl'ONDENCE. Communication relating to news and edi torial matter should bo addressed: Omaha Boe, Editorial Department. BUSINESS LETTERS. Business letters and romlttanccH should bo iddrcsscd: Tho Beo Publishing Company, &mahft' REMITTANCES. Remit by draft, oxpro's, or postal order, Bayable to Tho Bco Publishing Compnny. niy 2-cent Btamps accented In payment of pall accounts, personal checks, oxcept on Email a or eastern exchanges, not accepted. THE BEE PUBLISHING COMPANY. STATEMENT OF CIRCULATION, ntatn nt NrhrnHkn. Dnllffliin County. PS.! George B. Tzschuck, secretary of Tho Beo I'UDllsning company, ucwik uiuy num. complete copies of Tho Daily. Morning, Evening: and Sunday Beo printed during Iho month of September, Irol, was as fol lows: 1 211,045 10 28,7110 I !I7,4H0 17 SII.IMMI 3 U7,27 is a,:wo 4 27.1BO 19 SM.UOO E a7,no 20 an.aso 8 41,100 21 a7,70 7 47,710 22 aS.OtIO 8 !l 1,775 23 a,770 0 HH.UIH) 21 2H.0S0 10 as.ino 23 ...as.r.so 11 as.ino 2 as.r.io 2 27.H1IO 27 2,04l 13 JO.aiO 28 2S.700 U 45,7:10 2y as.nao IS 112,1110 20 as,87( Total Mill, 7 10 Less unsold and returned copies.... 12,:17 Net total sales .tMD.aua Net dally average . ao,40 UEO. B. TZSCHUCK, .Subscribed In my prcnenen and sworn to before me this 3otli day of September. A. D. U01. M. 11. HUNGATH, Notary Public. Tin niiHWor of the farmer Is almost ready to tho tnii-stlon, Whnt will the harvest be? lays mai wie avium iiuinuci in tun ' This Hrltlsh ceusor should be culled home from South Africa and placed Jn diurjjo of (Jenerul Uuller. If the free railway pass In really to imss away, It will have the hlKBCst pro cession of iiiournerH at the funeral that ever followed a bourne. The WOrliMIerald admits that It al ways wuh and still is eloso to Hartley. Q'be admission Is nnnecos.snry. Actloua often spouk louder thuu wordn. Wo hear much talk about the rcnub Ilcau stato platform, but nothing about thb democratic or populist state plat forms. Comment Is unnecessary. The open season for foot ball players la now on. According to precedent they may bo legally killed between Septem ber 1 and sundown Thanksgiving day. It Is proposed to have a model city as one. of tho exhibits at the St. Louis ex position. The report that Croker had teen Invited to run It Is Incorrect, how over. There are two-tenths of 1 per cent more men than women In this country. As compared with previous census llg tires this Indicates a reduced crop of old maids for the future. Tho republican party stands for Integ rity and for honesty In the conduct of public affairs. Tfor has it. ever yet failed to purge Itself when Imposed on or be trayed by unworthy men. With more than 3,300 people going all tho way from Nebraska to Minnesota to co. a foot ball game, It does not look as If the era of prosperity In this state vero anywhere near an end. A party of Alaskan miners has again demonstrated that a keg of powder can bo opened with-a pick. Posterity may benefit by tho demonstration, but the Wen who conducted It have gone to their fathers. Tho Venezuelan government has re quested Germany to npologlze for the action of some of the kalser"s sailors who, visltod a Venezuelan port. There is plenty of timo for four or live revolu tions In that country before Uormany apologizes. When It came to the Dual round on tlio pass proposition tho railroad mag nates found they were too llrmly wedded to tho habit to swear off In earnest. Politicians and others with a pull' can now go ahead again with plans for' uoxt year'H vacations. The democrats are trying to galvanize tho so-called Municipal league formed In this city hoiuo mouths ago. That the leaguo was simply a democratic decoy wits ovldont from the tlrst. Tho repub licans who were misled Into Joining It should have their eyes opened by this timo. People of this country have been told from timo, to time how much purer politics wero In Kuglaiid than this coun try. Tho latest disclosures made by Cocil Rhodes, coupled with some which have gono before, have a tendency to Chatter this dream and to Indicate that politics Is much the samu wherever you And it. Stockmen are asking the Louisiana Purchase exposition to offer not less than $300,000 In prizes for live stock and Ufegcst double tlmt amount as the proper tlgure. Under the stimulus of ucb raizes the live stock exhibit would undoubtedly bo tho tlncst the world has ever seon and would prove a great boom for ono of the leading industries at the treat TITEXTlETJt CBATUnr EXPOSITIONS. Expositions nro tho timekeepers of progress; they record tho world's advance ment; they stlmulato tho energy, enterprlso and Intellect of tho peoplo; they go Into the home, they broaden and brighten tho dalty llfo of tho peoplo, they open mighty store houses of Information to tho student, and every exposition, great or small, has helped to somo onward step. This extract from the last speech de livered by the lato martyred president nt the Iluffalo exposition Is tersely sug gestive. As "timekeepers of progress," twentieth century expositions will neces sarily mark successive epochs of modern civilization In the field of discovery and In the evolution of every branch of human Industry. , The world's fairs of the nineteenth century, beginning with the Crystal Palace fair held In London In 1831 and ending with the Paris exposition of 1000, have afforded striking Illustrations of the marvelous discoveries of the lost century and tho revolution wrought by the appliance of steam and electricity In transportation and In labor-saving machinery. Of the expositions held In America during the last century but two can be ranked among world's fairs the Phila delphia Centennial and the Chicago Co lumbian exposition. The other exposi tions bnvo simply been Interstate fairs, with a sprinkling of foreign exhibits representing, for the most part, enter prising exhibitors rather than foreign nations. Tho Louisiana Purchase exposition to be held nt St. Louis during the year 1003 will be the llrst world's fair of the twen tieth century, and Its scope and magni tude, as planned by Its promoters, prom ises to eclipse all expositions of the past. With ample capital at their disposal and with the large fund of experience of the expositions of Chicago, Omaha and Huf falo to draw upon, St. Louis starts out with every prospect of mnklng the en terprise a colossal success. The most serious drawback to the world's fair at St. Louis Is its location and climate, but these disadvantages will be offset by Its matchless railway facilities and Its attractive twentieth century features. The enthusiasm and local patriotism exhibited by the citizens of St. Louis, who have not heretofore enjoyed a reputation for great activity, affords not merely an assurance thnt the exposition will be held on time, but that It will fulllll Its most extravagant promises. While It Is always commendable to aim high, the managers of the tlrst twen tieth. century world's fair should not aim so much to excel Chicago nnd Paris In the magnitude of Its buildings and the expanse of Its grounds as In tho excel-' lence and variety of Its exhibits and the superiority of the Installation. The most objectionable feature of the Chicago world's fair was the mngulllcent dis tances between tho principal exposition buildings nnd the buildings erected by the various foreign countries and Amer ican states. People visiting expositions do not want to weary themselves In walking long dlstnnces between the va rious places of Interest, and they do not under such circumstances npprcclnte tho beauties of landscape. For that reason a large majority are unable to see more than a small fraction of the most inter esting and Instructive exhibits. World's fair expositions are not In tended specially to advertise the world's advancement In landscape gardening, nor to record the advancement modern men nnd women have made In their ability to endure the fatigue of forced marches over hill nnd dale. They arc designed to broaden nnd enlighten the popular Intellect by a panoramic presen tation of the most precious heritage of past ages ami the best productions In art, science, agriculture and Industry of the generation now living. MEMORIALS TOM'KINT.EV. The McKlnlcy National Memorial as sociation, organized for the purpose of erecting nt Canton, 0., a suitable memorial to the late president, has called upon the American people for subscriptions nnd It Is hoped there will be a prompt and generous response. There ought to bo no dltllculty In secur ing the amount needed for the proposed memorial, which it is desired by the as sociation shall be an expression of the popular esteem for President McKinloy, and if the suggestions made by tho as sociation in regard to obtaining con tributions nro followed the required sum should within u brief timo be In the hands of the trustees. It would seem to be unnecessary to do more than call popular attention to this matter In order to have an Immediate response from all who admire the character nnd lienor the memory of the late president, but organized effort, as pointed out by the memorial association, Is desirable In oilier to expedite tho work, and this should be undertaken in every com munity. Another national McKlnlcy memorial Is projected, a part of the cost of which will probably bo provided by congress. There was organized In Washington city a few days ago the McKlnlcy Na tional Memorial Arch association and It is proposed to erect a memorial arch to cost about S'J.OOO.OOO on the District of Columbia end of the proposed memorial bridge across tho Potomac, the construc tion of which is practically assured. At a mass meeting of residents of the na tional capital Senator llawley of Con necticut said he could practically pledge the support of congress to this move ment and ho thought that no expense should be spared In making the arch In every way worthy of the man whose memory' It was erected to commemorate. Several local memorials to tho lato president are projected. Ono Is proposed lu Philadelphia and several thousand dollars have been contributed toward It Another Is projected lu Pittsburg, the Chamber of Commerce of that city hav ing started the movement immediately after the death of Mr. McKlnlcy. San Francisco also proposes to erect a mon ument and there has beeu talk of a memorial nt Atlanta, Ga. These projects show how great and general was the popular esteem for President McKlnlcy. The natloual memorial at Canton nppeals to all tho people and no pother proposition for commemorating THE OMAHA DAILY BEE; SUNDAY, OCTOBER 13, 1901. tho memory of tho lntc president should bo permitted to lntcrfero with Its early realization. LIBRARY MOVEMENT IX THE WEST. Evidence of the Increasing force of tho public library movement In tho west is vlslblo on nil sides. One notablo meet ing In the interest of library progress in lown has Just been concluded nnd an other will bo held shortly nt Kansas City for tho states of this Immcdlnto section. Tho object of theso meetings Is to harmonize methods and stimulate those engaged In library work to more united uctlon nlong lines approved by common experience. As n matter of fact, there is more ac tivity in the library movement In the central west than In any other part of tho country. Whether popular Intelli gence, In tho west is higher thnn else where or uot, It Is an undisputed fnct attested by tho statistics that the west ern people stand higher In the percent age column of literacy thnn those of any other section of tho country. Naturally the demand for books and tho patronage for public libraries comes from those who have beeu bred to the reading habit. Tho library cannot thrive without a literary and studious clientage any more than could a book store whose volumes are In a language which the community does not understand. Libraries, In n word, take root and nour ish only among peoplo devoted to intel lectual Improvement nnd Interest In the library movement is one of tho best gauges of popular culture and general educational progress. It Is to be hoped that the day Is not far distant when every person who wants to have access to tho storehouse of a free library will bo able to have the demand satlslled, whether he lives In a great metropolis or In city or town of moderate pretensions. THE CASE Of MISS STOXE. Universal Interest Is felt In the caso of Miss Stone, the American missionary who Is in the hands of Bulgarian ban dits and for whoso ransom a large sum Is demanded, and it seems quite possible that the matter may become one of seri ous International controversy, by reason of the uctlve part taken by tho Wash ington government. The president Is said to have declared that Miss Stone shall bo saved and tho efforts of the Department of State are being zealously exerted to secure her release. While the executive department of the government has no authority to pay the ransom nsked, every uvalhible expedient of diplomacy Is being employed nnd there is reason to hope that these will be suc cessful In restoring the unfortunate mis sionary to freedom. Tho danger of serious International controversy will come lu tho event of our government demandlug, as it Is re ported will bo done, that Turkey shall be held responsible for the ransom money. This would not be a new expe rience for tho sultan, but there is no doubt that he would refuse such u de mand on the part of the United States nnd then would urlse tho question whether wo should undertake to enforce It. If that course were decided upon tho suitnn would be very likely to ap peal to Europe for protection on the ground thnt the government of the United States does not acknowledge re sponsibility for Injury done In states of the union to citizens of other countries. The Turkish government- could point to tho fnct thnt when Italians were lynched lu this country tho fcdernl gov ernment, while mnklng an effort to have those guilty of the crime punished, dis claimed nil responsibility nnd paid nn irdcmnlty simply as a matter of Inter national courtesy. It is by no means unlikely thnt a plea by Turkey for pro tection on this ground would have some Influence with the European govern ment, to which it would give n most favorable opportunity to remind us of n very Importnnt defect In" our relntlons with other countries. The action which our government Is talcing lu the case of Miss Stone Is alto gether proper, but so far as the ransom Is concerned it might find it very diffi cult to exact reparation from Turkey. THE IMMIGRATION QUESTION. It is evident that the Immigration question is to again figure more or less prominently lu tho attention of the com ing congress. Tlio immigration com missioner lias already submitted recom mendations looking to further restric tions nnd It Is said that tho laws ex cluding undesirable Immigrants nrc gen erally regarded by the treasury officials as too lax. Pressure from theso sources will undoubtedly be brought upon con gress In favor of further legislation re stilctlug Immigration. According to the report of the immi gration commissioner nt New York, there were nearly 20 per cent more Im migrants lauded at that port during the last fiscal year than In the preceding year. It Is shown that nearly aO.OOO of the lucrense of last year over tho year before was lu the Immigration from southern Italy alone, the largest numerical Increase being of Italians. This will not bo tho case In future, a new emigration law having gone Into effect lu Italy last mouth which will reduce tho emigration from thnt coun try. This law permits emigration only from the three ports of Naples, Genoa and Palermo and provides regulations which will curtail emigration from that country. The restrlctlonlsts have hith erto found their most potent argument in the Immigration from Italy. lu his report tho commissioner nt New York does not approve tho proposition to have Inspectors abroad. He says that us u means of protection against the coming of convicts, fugitives from justice or anarchists the prcsenco of our Inspectors abroad would be either futile or unnecessary. These Inspectors, It Is pointed out, would naturally be depend ent upon local police authorities for any Information of this character and If no efforts wero made to secure such Information their certttlcato as to the non-existence of bad antecedents would be worthless. Tho commissioner urges that It Is perfectly proper to adopt any measures to prevent the coming of such people, provided the method Is not likely to degencrnto Into a more nunoy nnco to legltlmnto travel, which It would bo very likely to do. Ho says that In our own caso wo need not establish any new precedent to ennblo us to accom plish this object. "Tho precedent Is al ready established lu tho umendmcnt to tho alien contract lnbor law, which the courts have construed to apply to all the excluded classes. There Is no reason," ndds tho commissioner, "why tho snmo procedure should not bo extended to cover all cases of undesirable aliens, whether of tho excluded classes or not, and without limitation of time, of course proper legal safeguards belug provided against abuse of this power." Tho sug gestion Is, wo believe, new and It seihns worthy of consideration. Itmllcnl measures will undoubtedly bo presented lu congress for further re stricting Immigration. There is no doubt that the Buffalo tragedy has streugtheued nnd intensified sentiment In favor of such legislation, although the assassin Is American born. We do not sco that that most lamentable oc currence should have any bearing on the question. It Is most desirable, cer tainly, that nnarchlsts shall bo kept out of tho country. It would be well If those now here could bo sent out of tho country. But In endeavoring to ex clude these people cure must be taken not to close tho doors to others who would make good nud useful citizens. Wo believe that in n faithful and strict enforcement of tho Immigration lnws we havo will be found ample security ngalnst tho entrance of undesirable persons. The choice of Dr. Nicholas Murray Butler to act as temporary president of Columbia university as successor to President Scth Low Is n particularly fortunate ono for that Institution, which could not do better thun to make his tenure permanent when the proper time arrives. Dr. Butler, as head of tho de partment of philosophy, has not only proved himself a successful educator, but has also demonstrated executive ability of Just thut high order needed for tho management and direction of a great university. A man of liberal cul ture and broad ideas, in close touch with men of affairs lu all walks of life, a thorough student of current events, be stands out nbove the collegians who con lluo their activities to the special field to which they are devoted. Identified ns Dr. Butler bus been with the movement for higher education east and west, north and south, entrusting the adminis tration of Columbia to bis hands will mean making It more national In scope and bringing it still further to tho foro nmong tho most progresslvo American universities. It is doubtful whether the trustees could have found another man cither In or out of the faculty so well equipped to take up the work left by President, Low. J. Sterling Morton, who participated in the deliberations of the alleged National Congress of Farmers, held at Sioux Falls some days ago, pays his respects to that aggregation of kid-glove tollers In several vitriolic paragraphs. The late secretory of agriculture expresses the opinion that some of the members "wore quite as familiar with tho meth ods of milking the public treasury as they were with manipulating the dugs of meek-eyed cows." According to Mr. Morton, "tho method of farming the farmers was presented to that as semblage of tough-muscled nud, sweat-1 exuding plowmen" by a gentleman of vast and world-wide experience, who advocated a ship subsidy in order to avert tho calamity that would befall American farmers "who were lu danger of being smothered In their own grease and burled In an avalanche of cereals, fat and fruits." Tho high esteem lu which Mr. Morton holds his colleagues of tho lute congress is expressed tersely as follows: "Many members, of tho so called National Congress of Farmers seek to plow with preambles, cultivate with resolutions nnd reap and garner by ouuetmcnt." It is safe to predict that J. Sterling Morton will uot attend tliu next session of the congress. The French wheat crop for the cur rent year is 304,210,055 bushels, 21,000, 000 bushels short of the average. These figuroB of wheat production call forcibly to mind the possibilities of this country If the intense farming methods of Eu rope wero In voguo here. The soil of Nebraska and the other states of the great grain belt is as fertile as that in France, yet that country, though uot much different lu area, produces several times ns much wheat. Tho difference lies in methods of farming and In utiliz ing every foot of ground. Those who talk of 'soon reaching the limit of pro duction In this country will tlud some Interesting food for thought in theso figures. Tho attorney general of the Uulted States has rendered an opinion thut no exclusive right exists to operate or laud a telegraph cable In any territory of tho United States. This means, If sus tained, that a cable can bo laid to tho Philippines whenever this country gets ready to lay It or permit private parties to do so. The granting of uny exclu sive franchise Is certainly contrary to the spirit of the times In this country, but tho claim was based on uu old Span ish grant. When the Islands are con nected with this country by a cable it should bo built nnd operated by this government. Tho redoubtable Pat Crowe is said to be uneasy about tliu tempting reward posted for any one who will Introduce him to the police and Is willing to Intro duce himself without being paid for the privilege. Perhaps Pat figures that he has had his pay lu advance. L'linrlKhlinrl)- Itratrluttom, Chicago Now, in refusing to accept American divorces as valid Canada Is discriminating against a great American Industry and should be called down. Idiocy nt Itn-Mlty, Springfield Republican. In order to grasp the full Idiocy of royalty ono has only to read tho rules and regula tions concerning drees at tho coming coro nation of Kins Edward VII. The mantles, robes and coronets, In nil their multiple variations of design and color to distinguish rank and exalt the aristocracy, take one back pnst the Tudors nnd the I'lnntngcnets In automobile time. I'lnttorj of Imitation. Baltimore American. England Is to have n steel trust of her own by way of rebuking the greed of the United States and finding out Just whut thero Is in grasping Yankee methods. Urntrlim'Kn of n Surplus, San Francslco Call. Such has been the prosperity of the coun try during tho Inst summer that the revenue reduction act, which wns calculated by fiscal experts to reduce tho revenues by MO.000,000 annually, will nctunlly reduce them by less than J2,,000,000. The surplus In tho treasury Is piling up and Secretary Gngo is kept busy devising means to get It Into circulation ng.iln. It Is an old saying fhat a surplus Is better than a deficit, but all tho Annie It has its drawbacks. SIkii Alioinliiiltloiin, Des Moines Lender. London, Glasgow, Manchester nnd many other British cities regulate transparencies, cicctrlc-flash signs, sky signs and the slr.? of letters permissible In posters. l)oer, England, requires a license for nil Mreot signs not contained within n window. Franco and Belgium tax street signs, and Belgium awards prizes for artistic slgnn. It Is only In America, It seeing, that wo permit ourselves to bp nttneked on nvery hand by bill boards and posters, presumably out of sheer love for the ugliness of them, MiiKitr Trust Trlokn. Chicago Chronicle. Tho fnct that tho Sugnr trust Is soiling granulated, tho standard of price, for V,t, cents a pound nt nil commercial points west of tho Missouri river is proof that trust prices in nil the rest of tho country are excessive and nxtortlonnle. If for the purpose of crushing competition Ilia trust can affntd to sell its stnndard products for 3 ',4 cents throughout the west It can afford to sell the same goods to tho people of tho rest of tho country for tho fnko of giving them n necessary article of household con sumption at a fair price. Trait TruM Gets n Kill I. Springfield Republican. Tho United Fruit company Is another trust to appear with n bad annual report. This Is a combination designed to control tho tropical fruit business, and It has a capitalization of somo $14,000,000. Its cur rent report shows a loss of 1291,152 In net earnings, besides a deficit In tho earnings of tho sub-companies, as compared with surplus earnings of $219,141 during tho pro vious year. Tho decrease In total net In como Is 1556,921. Tho company Is now to issuo a lot of bonds $3,000,000 nnd this Is alto characteristic of present trust tenden cies. Will the I'nas l'nna Awnj-? Philadelphia Ledger. Senator Dopow, formor president of tho Now York Central and now chairman of Its board of directors, Is probably as good an authority on freo passes ns thero Is In this country, and ho doubts whether tho evil can bo broken up. Referring to tho proposed aotlon of tho trunk line ofllclals to abolish passes ho Is quoted as saying that the paes system Is carried to greater lengths In this country than In any other, but It appears to be Impossible to check tho evil becauso of tho difficulty In getting tho railroads to keep an agreement not to Issue any passes. It has been tried before, and always failed. Men In Tlielr I'rlme. Loulsvlllo Courier Journal. Tho bead of ono of tho big Insurance com panies assails a popular theory when ho says that "tho strife and competition of American business and professional life tend to greater physical and montal ac tivity, and consequently to longer lives and healthier bodies and brains." Ho ndds that "It Is certain that our American men at 60 are not broken up as bady as our fathers wero at 40." Thero Is no question that mon of 60 nro now In their prime. The Philadelphia Hecord tho other day un earthed a table for 1855 which showed that then only nine In every 100,000 lived to bo 100 years old; while now nine in overy 10, 000 Ilvo to bo 100. Tho "good old days" may havo been good, but tho good new days are better. I'KHSONAI, AM) OTIlKHWISi:. Kven the naval court of Inquiry puts some faith In absent treatment. In the light of tho demands of tho Bul garian kidnapers, Pat Crowo must feel like a cheap guy. Tho growing popularity of high Bpced automobiles down cast Is viewed with un concealed delight by village coroners. Doubtless the fntluro of tho Charloy Rosb Incident to bring adequate reward prompted tho Phlladelphlans to experiment on grown people. When tho poet sang pf the "melancholy days," "the saddest of tho year," he evi dently had in mind tho avtl possibilities of tho straw vote fiend. More than $15,000,000 In taxes was paid Into tho city treasury of Now York In ono day last week. This Is a few laps ahead of Omahr.'s best record. TUo I'an-Amcrlcan exposition Is pretty close to tho 7,000,000 mark In attendance, with seventeen drfys remaining to bring tho score up to the limit of 8,000,000. After forty years of honorable, distin guished service In tho American navy Hear Admiral Schley was obliged to llston, on the day of his retirement, to tho testimony of a naval subaltern accusing htm of cow ardice. Petty malice could scarcely go farther. Tho Philadelphia Inqulror waxes cloquont In denouncing tho ovll Influences of yellow Journalism, which, It claims, Is responsible for the recent kidnaping venture. Tho Inquirer talks lllio one who knows. It seems ono of tho kidnapers was schooled In that office. There Is nothing startling In that Wash ington fish story detailing tho enpturo la the Potomac of a shark loaded with coal. People of more veracious temperament de clare they have found coal sharks far In land. The Potomac does not onjoy a mo nopoly by several tons. Returns from tho city election at Indian apolis show that the colored voters fought nobly for the republican tlckot. Tho shrewd managers of tho campaign touched tho hearts of the colored brothers and sisters by planting luscious watermelons thero and gratitude did the rest. Paragraphers express surprise over the poor showing of Washington as a, health resort. Of the large cities the national capital shows tho highest death rate per 1,000 of population. Allowance should bo made, however, for the number who go thero for health and fall to find It, and tho gravo responsibilities of government tho residents patriotically insist on carrying. "Whero Rolls tho Oregon" Is the attrac tive title of a handsome pocket pamphlet Issued by the Portland Oregonlan, descrip tive of the opulent northwest which will parttclpato In the Lewis and Clark Cen tennial exposition of 1903. The pamphlet is lavishly Illustrated, statistics of growth abound and the descriptive matter Is pro seated in entertaining style. It bears the Oregonlan's warrant and that alone guar autott high quality and accuracy. siicm.An shots at thk run'iT. Cleveland Lender: Now a Roston clergy man who spoko dlsparaglugly of tho Into President McKlnlcy has been compelled to apologize. Tho American peoplo, In tholr present temper, aro not Inclined to tol erate sedlllon, Ilostoh Transcript: it would seem thnt the suburban llnptlst clergyman who In vested tho church funds In n rubber planta tion has not paid sufllclcnt heed to that eleventh commandment, namely, "Thou Bhnlt not rubber." Louisville Courier-Journal: Tho arch bishop of York suggests that Great Britain ct npart a day for national humiliation, In order to hasten tho success of llrltlsh arms In South Africa. But have not tho Moors nlreody furnished Great Drltnln a surplus of days of national humiliation? Washington Post: Thnt Cnrbondalo par son who pulled his gun and put n period to tho careor of n member of his congrega tion has been exonerated by tho coroner's Jury. They don't seem to mind a shooting nffntr hiuch out In Illinois ns long ns a fellow makes a thorough Job of It. Kansas City Star: The remark of Bishop Shaffer of tho African Methodist church thnt the work of colored pastors Is to tench thiir people how to live on earth as well ns how to cot to heaven may bo supple mented by tho suggestion thnt tho ono Is nu excellent preparation for tho other. l'hlladcdlphln Record: The money-raising orator, Rev. A. B. Simpson, hns again bo fonie specific ns to tho ending of tho world. On Sunday last ho announced that only thirty years of llfo for tho human rnce remain. The llrst sign of tho final col lnpso of terrestrial things wns tho fnll of Jerusalem; tho next was tho descent of tho (icntllcs on tho Holy City, which they wero to rule seven tlmcB seven prophetlo years (each of which Is 360 years). This would leave only thirty years. Tho Imme diate signs nro tho wnrs nnd tragic hap pollings nnd the progress of Zionism, which means tho return of tho Jows to Jerusnlom. There lmvo been wars nnd tragic happen ings In other nges, nnd they hnvo been quite ns furious nnd destructive ns tho guerrilla wnrfnro In- South Africa nnd In tho Philippines. Indeed, until tho last century thero was never a timo whon a largo proportion of mankind was not en gaged In lighting; and to tho reader of his tory tho tragic ovouts of our timo seem fow by comparison with thoso of tho pnst. It Is tho idea of tho modern prophets that tho end of tho world must bo preceded by a great Increase In wickedness, which" they profess to And now. As a matter of fact, tho world was novor as good ns It Is today. AHT OI'' KKIJIUNfi WliUi. I ItolMint l,ny Si-rmon on Honltli mul How to Hold It. Portland Oregonlan. It was a delightful bit of satire when a physician onco wroto to n friend that ho was moving from a certain city becauso tho peoplo thoro wero so distressingly healthy. Happy Is tho man who docs not know physicians or surgeons In their pro fessional capacity. Yet tho rcaulrcments of Industrial progress In our ago . nro such thnt tollers havo to work harder than tholr fathers or grandfathers, and many workers aro growing old before their time. It is argued that exhausted strength and musclo rcquiro medicine, nnd tho tendency of tho present generation Is to call In tho physi cian at all times and all seasons to make alllnc foil: well. When tho father of a family reaches 40 years of ngo nnd finds a certain bald snot on the top of his head expanding, his weight perceptibly Increasing, his breath diminishing as ho goes upstairs, and his temper shortening, ho says to his Inner self: ."Why, 1 am getting to ho nn old man before my time. What's tho matter?" Ho Is a commercial man, wo will say. In tho morning ho nwaken from unhaDnv dreams In which tho other fellow In his dreams wns continunlly getting tho better of him In n stock deal. However, ho eats a heavy breakfast, in which a portorhouso Bteak and hot brqad and coffco flguro largely. Tho usual worry begins in his office, becauso ho starts to worry, and then tho dally grind to mako monov goes on, only to be broken for an Interval for lunch where ho steals Ave minutes to run hur riedly to a lunch counter nnd bolt down coffco nnd apple plo. Hurrying back, our friend Is soon Im mersed in his corrospondenco nnd tho do tn Hit of his business until ho boards tho trolley car In tho onrly evening for homo. Hero nn elaborato dlnnor Is served, con sisting of live or six courses, nnd ho olthor boards tho trolley car to tnko his wifo and family to a theater or ho decides that ho is too tired and stays at homo. But nt night, Just when ho hns tumbled Into bed, his conscience asks him, "How manv cigars havo you smoked today?" Ho owns up to fifteen. His muscles ask, "What ex ercise hnvo you taken today?" Ho Is com pelled to nnswor, "None." Continued llfo of this kind soon sends this citizen to seek tho aid found In Mcdlclno alley. Ho becomes a sourco of lncomo to our friend the physi cian. Instead, why should ho not try these two things diet nnd exercise? It is n generally admitted fact that the flesh food nu outdoor laborer or mechanic can easily digest, beeouse ho works his muscles, nrms and legs In his toll, would not ho beneflclnl In tho caso of another man of Eedtntnry habits. Tho latter Is probably a merchant who personally superintends his bookkeeping nnd largo correspondence, or ho may bo a bookkeeper, a stenographer, a literary mini or a clergyman. Theso men ought to havo a special form of dlot, be cause tho probability Is their digestions aro weak. Beef once a day, plenty of Oregon fruit especially ponchos, apples, prunes, All Styles and Sizes. The genuine all bear and are sold with Awarded First Prize I J ITIm Ca Sold by Flrat-Olass Stove ... . ,!,. Largest Makers of Stoves MILTON ROOEIta & SON, 14T1I All Styles Prices From figs and oranges ltttlo or no pastry, coffco and tea now and then that bill of faro has often made well people. Plenty of exorcise Is Just as Importnnt, To all peoplo walking Is not exercise, and neither Is riding In a trolloy car. If you fit up a Whltloy's excrcUer In tho privacy of your bachelor homo you will work furi ously at tho mnchlno for two weeks, nnd then your enthusiasm will cool. It's too lonely. Athletos havo discovered lu the waning days of tho bicycle that tho mn chlno does not dovelop tho nrms nnd chest nnd tho muscles of tho nock. . Many blcyclo riders nro sufferers from Indigestion. True oxcrclso Is tnklng part In somo sort of vigorous outdoor pastime rowing, gym- nnnlum work. nr. bettor ntlll. tini-nnlm!; rl,l. I lug. rJvcry man cannot own n horse, but lie can hlro ono and got safo lessons from com petent Instructors at riding schools. Tho architect of tho futuro, In designing tho American houso for tho working population, will surely plan nn exerolso room, which shall bo used by all the family to mako strong, healthy bodies and pure minds. Pub lic gymnnslums will bo bottor pntroulzed, und our friend tho horao will recelvo his sharo of attention. Physic has Its uses, of course. So havo surgeons nnd hospitals. Dlot and oxcreMo could not henl n broken limb. But It would bo n service to our genoratlon If by diet and oxcrclso wo could make somo e'.cU peoplo well and bring tho bloom of health to palo checks. . A wlso man onco wrote: "Throw physic to tho dog and you will seo they won't toko It." m,A.sTs i-ito.M iiam's iionx. Revenge Is sweet only when foregone. Humility Is tho best proof of true dignity. Karthly athlotlos wilt not aufflco for tho heavenly race. Personality Is a greater power in educa. tlon than prccopt. Tho purity of our motives determines our motlvo powor In tho world. Somo methods of raising money nro most successful In lowering manhood. Wlno may give wings to tho Imagination, but It glvea no wit to guldo them. Ho who cannot rulo his own appotlto Is unfitted to run his neighbor's affulrs. Tho lives of others will ho nono the sweeter for your attempt to absorb all the sourness In tho unlvcrso. Tho troublo with many preachers Is thnt thoy nro thinking moro of tholr own self flourlshmcnt than of tholr flock's soul nour Ishmcnt. no.MHSTIO I'l.lOASANTItllCS. Detroit Tree Press: "Silo dcclnrei thnt elm Is slnglo from choice," said JIIss Kit- .MIs1sUl.,rocl;sh Sn' wl,0He cl,olco7" nslieil dldV,oa?yafo"We1'' whV n r" "for sympathy." And ho didn't get oven that?" Oh, yes, from Ills friends." Washington Star;-"fseo that your wifo "V.'SLhT0'11 "iterest In manual training" "nnYT-m Kn 'Mcokto yourmk,ho fe"80 h nwUly pro',OSPd "Well," then ho lost his head." Cleveland plain "Dealer: You seem to Ptvnnldr Ve,T chcB"'" I,0"te1 "Why not?" remarked tho airy youmr know." Bnr ,lwny down Bn, you Brooklyn Kaglo: Mrs! Plald-So you bo llnvo your husband dreanis about golf7 Mrs. Hunker-Well, ho woko mo up last night Bwcarlng In hln sleep. Somervlllo Journal: dayboy When I got homo last night my wife kept me awoke, for two sold hours giving mo advice, Itoumlcr Sorry for you, old mnn. I went right to hIpcm). myself. to "oy'tJSy? OUr Wlf haV0 nnUllnK Rounder Oh. yea, I guess so. But I had homo cotton In my cars. POWUIl OP THE FOOI,. S. 13. KIscr In tho Record-Herald, r. A child was born ono day i nwm uoo nau uiesBeu; hnto clioso him. as ho lay upon his mother's lircuM, To pleasn tho hearts of men. Through trying years ho bravely wrought And many a hard, grim foo ho fought To llml hlH ordered pliico, and when Tvvnu initml I... fnlln.l . i . And prayed for heaven's aid, .mil oncu sneii ucspairlng tears Beforo his brush wns laid Upon tho ennvus that nt last Crowned all Ills efforts of the past. II. Another child was born ono day. With little Hpuoo between his eyes; lie grow und idled In tho way, With nn deslrci to bo wlbc, No wish to ftund aninug tho great; Hut in his breast thero imrned tho hato Fools hnv tor men who win tho prizes Fate llistcws on worth, Doomed from tho moment of his birth To drug among tho crawling things of , earth, Ho saw no wonder In tho autumn loaf, ho know Naught of tho artist's ecstasy nor tried To learn tho songs tho wind sang as it blow Among tho golden sheaves tho reapers IIL Tho careful work of many years was done, And men beheld it and wero full of awe; A life's wholu ruugo wus centered In that ono Supremo creation, wherein neither flaw Nor lack was found but evon na thoy gazed Ono with a low, blank brow strode forth and raised A glenmlng blndo, aim wniio (iuy moon, conrounaea ana ais mnyeil, Ho cut tho canvas down! The world with vain regret nohold a useless ruin whero Tho llfo work of a gonlun had bean sot, BccniiH'i n fool had paused a moment thero. Prices From $5 to $50. the above Trade-Mark a written guarantee. Paris Exposition 3200 KM A.. W I Morohants Everywhere c. - . and Ranges in the Wot Id. AND FARNAM STREETS. !