0
Ti-ie umaha Daily Bee.
L ROSEWATEH, EDITOR.
PUBLISHED EVERY MORNING.
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STATEMENT OF CIRCULATION.
Bl.?' "f NebrnHkn, Douglas County, sr.:
,.",16? !c focretary ot Tho Ueo
"."' , " .""'I'any, Celtic duly sworn,
tro"."11 lhe. number or full nnJ
complete copies of The Dally. Morning.
month aT,!nfl"n1!i',',y ,,re I"-'""'1 K the
montn of June, I'M, was as follows;
l -u.or.o
16 sti,us:o
i" yo.oso
18 1:11,1110
13 liU,0-lU
20 U.'i,il
21 ,,..LT,,(IIO
iid.ir.o
U.'i.SIIO
ar,,!ii;o
6 un,tM
U3,8M
an,7r.o
-'(1,1 70
an, too
22..
i:."i,1ilo
23
24
23
2C
27
2S
13
W
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i!5,tl!M)
...,u.i,ii:iu
....::.-, rio
(l!)0
....y.-.ruo
....U.'.IIUO
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10
11 -r,7M
12 u.-f.r. to
13 l'.'.,tl()0
14 ur,,4to
& 2JV,4IO
Wl. I .U.IPl.l
Less unsold and returned copies.... ti,74
Total
77(1,0 .",
Net totnl s.-iIps 7lil,171
Net dally average 25,tt7a
n.,K ,u . , OKORGE H. TZSCHUCK.
subscribed In my presence and sworn to
before mo this 30th tiny of June, A, IX, UHU.
M. B. 1IUNOATE,
Notary 1'ublic.
I'ARTIR.S LUAVI.VC. FOIl SUMMIRl.
I'nrtle leaving ihc city for
the limner limy huvr The lice
"flit to tlicm ri'KUlurly liy
niitlfjiiiK The Ilee lliinlnesii
olllee, In person or liy miill,
The mldreHn will I,r dimmed
ns often n ilevlreil.
Tins prayer belt Is cxcltislvey confined
to the corn belt.
If MiicIny'H vitriolic screed nsnlnst
Atlmlrnl Schley wn designed to ndver
tlso IiIh nnviil history he Iiiih nchleved
Ids purpose.
There In n teamsters' strike on at Son
Francisco and everybody who eau drive
n imilo or wield a whip Is worth his
weight In gold.
Of all trade branches, the figures might
to note an expansion of the thcrnioino
t6r liuslneBH, no matter what other Hues
niny show contraction.
Wo venture to suggest in whispered
tone that the weather man send In new
copy for his display ad which has been
left standing altogether too long.
Whethor Ir. Koch's theory Is cor
rect or not. you had better boll the germs
In the milk before you drink them. Well
boiled germs never hurt anybody.
Senator Jones of Arkansas has turned
his back upon Hryan, who may derive
some consolation from the fact that
Jones has been carried off by the Cot
ton Bale trust.
If tho rain will otily come copiously
enough to break the hot spell we will not
quarrel whether It is sent In response
to prayer or as a result of the rain
makers' efforts.
With nil these new game wardens
watching for a chance to enru a fee it
Will take n pretty wily hunter to squeeze
lu between the seasons In Nebraska tin
less'lio stands In with the warden.
i
Tho Mississippi River commission only
wants congress to appropriate tho mod
est sum of '$3,000,000 nnuually for six
years to enable It to remove snags from
tho river and riprap Its banks at special
places, and when tho $18,000,000 has
been sunk the commission will renew
Its appeals for more.
(Jeorgo Kennan, the American lec
turer and correspondent whose articles
on Siberian exiles caused so much com
ment a few years ago, is lu Russia, but
ho will not remain long. The police
have untitled him to leave at once.
When he comes back he will bo able to
appreciate more than ever the beauties
of living In a free country.
Dr. Koch says that consumption Is
rarely caught from the- milk or moat
of cattle mulcted with pulmonary ills
ease. Other eminent physicians and
veterinarians Insist that tho disease Is
contagious and can be contracted by the
consumption of milk or meat of eat
tlo whose lungs are affected. When
doctors disagree who shall decide?
Governor Oaten of Alabama has re
corded himself In a speech to the effect
that some negroes make better citizens
and better voters than some white men
and that whatever suffrage quallllea
tlons are applied should relate to whites
and blacks alike. Governor Oates must
be cultivating political ambitious that
require tho support of northern states
to satisfy.
Under tho leud of Tillman the Bouth
Carolina democratic committee hat
voted Senator MoLaurlu out of the
party. As the heuutor has several years
yet to serve In the senate he has no oc
casion to worry about the present. This
notion, taken In connection with tho bolt
of tho Itryan men In Ohio, Indicates
clearly, however, that the popullstle
element lu the party proposes to rule lu
tho future or complete the wreck of the
organization. The country can stand
such a breakup better than the otllce
hungry democratic politicians.
.Sf.7vt TIIUST KXPASSlO.t.
The American Sugar Refining com
pany has announced an Increase of Its
capital stock by $1,".000,000. The pur
pose of the Increase, according to ii
statement of the president of the com
pany, Is not to buy up outside con
corns, but to encourage the sugar liv
dustry In Porto Ulco and In Culm. As
sugar will come lu free from Porto
Rico, the head of the trust frankly ad
mils that he would like to have Cuban
sugar admitted to the United States
free of duty. He Is quoted as saying:
"The sugar Industry In Cuba will
boom when they get the tariff llxed
right. What they want In Cuba and
what the beet sugar men and the cane
sugar growers In this country would
not object to Is the admission to
American ports of raw sugar from Cuba
and Porto Rico free of duty. What the
growers here want Is a tariff on reilned
sugar."
So far as we are Informed the Ameri
can sugar producers do not want Cuban
sugar, raw or reilned, admitted to the
American market free of duty. Their
desire Is that the existing tariff shall
lie applied to the sugar of Cuba and If
we are not mistaken they will be found
Insisting upon this whenever the ques
tion shall come up for action. It Is
generally safe to dlstrtisl statements
emanating from the Sugar trust rela
tive to tho domestic Industry. It Ih not
favorable to that Industry; It does not
desire that It shall grow. Tho Increase
lu the production of American beet
sugar Is a menace to the trust, the best
evidence of Its hostility to the Industry
being In the fact that It has refused
to sell trust-made sugar to merchants
who buy domestic beet sugar.
To admit the raw sugar of Cuba free
would undoubtedly be a good thing for
the trust and It Is safe to conclude
that In the degree that It contributed
to the advantage and profit of the
American Sugar Rellnlug company it
would be a detriment to our beet sugar
Industry. In order that that Industry
shall continue to grow the raw product
us well as the reilned must have tariff
protection. Give the trust raw sugar
from Cuba free and there would soon
be an end to the production of beet
sugar in this country. Then the Sugnr
trust would have the Held to Itself and
the consumers wholly at Its mercy. A
duty on reilned sugar would not pre
vent this result.
The president of the trust professes
to think that congress will give the
kind of tariff he suggests. Wo believe
It safe to say that It will not. It Is
highly probable that some favor will
be shown to Cuban sugar, but a re
publican congress, we confidently be
lieve, will not sacrifice tho American
Industry, which Is one of the conspicu
ous examples of the wisdom of repub
lican policy. .
THE STMKt: AND WL1TICS.
The effort to give the steel strike a
political bearing will not bo successful
with Intelligent worklngmen. The ex
traordinary suggestion has been made
that the national administration should
Interpose and endeavor to Induce the
men who control the stCol combination
to concede the demand of the Amal
gamated Association of Steel Workers.
What right or authority has the admin
istration to Interpose In n contest of
this character? It Is an Issue between
organized capital and organized labor,
with which the public authorities have
nothing to do so long as tho contest Is
peacefully carried on and no law Is
violated. For President McKlnley or
any one In the administration to med
dle with It would be not only an un
precedented proceeding, but one which
could find no Justification In duty or
authority.
But it Is said that thore Is a prece
dent In the fact that last year the
chairman of the republican national
committee, Senator lliiuna, exerted his
lutluencc to bring about a settlement
of the coal uiliverH' strike. Tho two
cases are not parallel and what Sen
ntor Ilaumi did was a personal matter,
lu nowise Involving the administration
or the republican party. Mr. Ilanua
believed that the miners were entitled
to what they asked for and he per
suaded the operators that It was ex
pedient to concede tho demands. This
does not mnkc it Incumbent upon him
or any member of the administration
to intercede In the contest between
the steel companies and the steel
workers.
The suggestion of such n thing is ut
terly preposterous ntul It Is most sur
prising that It should have anywhere
been considered with seriousness.
SLAYHltl' IS T1W I'lllhll'l'lKS.
The report to the War department
of Colonel .Morrison of tho Judge ad
vocate general's department, on slavery
conditions in the Philippines, shows a
state of affairs that must sooner or
later be remedied, but which may
cause tho government no little trouble,
lie states that slnvery in the nrchl--pelago
has all of the essentials of tho
negro slavery formerly existing In the
United States. This Is true so far as
tho traflie In human beings Is cou
cerued, but there is ft wide difference
In other respects. It Is needless, how
ever, to make comparisons, It being sulli
clent to know that slavery In the Phil
ippines Is In Its general fentures quite
as bad If not worse than was African
slavery In this country.
This Is one of the ugliest matters
connected with our possession of the
nrchlpelago and the problem of dealing
with It Is certain to be found dilllcult
and perplexing. The system has ex
Ibted for centuries and the barbarous
people who practice It will not easily be
persuaded that It is wrong and that It
will be to their advantage to abaudon
It. All their traditions approve It and
they will not readily bo convinced that
a practice so old among them and
which they regard as entirely legiti
mate n practice never Interfered with
by tho former ruler of the archipelago
should bo given up. They may be ex
pected to resent anil resist uny attempt
to do away with slavery, even to the
extent of fighting for its retention.
This l one of the difficulties, and
THE OMAHA DAILY BEE: SATURDAY,
perhapR It will prove a very serious
one, yet to be met lu the Philippines
It Is possible that before It can be dls
pood of much more blood will be
shed and a great deal more money ex
pended, but In any event slavery can
not be permitted to permanently con
tlnue In the Philippines under tin
American Hag. As moii as the United
States shall have firmly established Its
sovereignty over the Islands steps must
bo taken to do away with slavery,
however hard and troublesome the task.
UllYAXS JIUSCSr VULLAH.
In his address delivered at Chautauqua,
111.. William Jennings Hryan reiterated
his time-worn declaration that he was lu
favor of an absolutely honest dollar-
dollar that had the same purchasing
power yesterday, today and forever.
How Bryan would get this extraordinary
dollar he failed to explain. In order to
get such a dollar he would first have to
nullify the eternal laws of supply and
demand which govern the exchange
able values of commodities.
Mr. Bryan's conception of an honest
dollar seems to be that of a standard
nienhttre or standanl weight which Is
the same yesterday, today and forever.
A yardstick Is thirty-six Inches long and
always will be, but the yardstick does
not fix the price at which goods mean
urod by the yard shall bo exchangeable
A yardstick will measure silks, satins
and calicoes, but calicoes and silks will
not sell perpetually at to much a yard.
The same Is true as to weight. Six
teen ounces make ft pound and sixteen
ounces of gold will not weigh any more
at any time than sixteen ounces of iron
or lead, but sixteen ounces of iron or
lead will not exchange for sixteen
ounces of gold, although they will bal
ance on the scales.
A year ago potatoes were selling at
HO cents a bushel and today they are
selling for $1.10 at Chicago. How
would Bryan adjust his honest dollar to
this situation? With Bryan's honest
dollar gauged by last year's prices pota
toes would have to keep on selling at
110 cents a bushel, or If the purchasing
power of his dollar was Initiated In 1001
potatoes would have to sell at $1.10 a
bushel forever.
Two years ago corn was selling at 2.1
to tiO cents a bushel lu Chicago and
today It is selling at from 58 to 00 cents
n bushel. If Bryan's honest dollar had
been the standard com would sell at
the same price today for which It sold
two years ago and would sell at -o or
;!0 cents a bushel throughout all eter
nity.
The Idea of vesting a dollar with equal
purchasing power for nil time, regard
less of the scarcity or abundance of the
commodity that is to bo exchanged for
the dollar Is on Its face the most ab
surd proposition that bus ever been con
ceived.
The protracted drouth has exploded a
great many sclcntllle theories. It has
knocked the sun spots silly and shown
that there is a great deal of moonshine
about tho profound dissertations of as
tronomical charlatnus.". It has also
forced the hand of hitherto highly es
teemed authorities on arboriculture who
have all nloug persistently claimed that
drouth Is caused by the. destruction of
the forests. It is 11 matter of common
knowledge that rainfall promotes the
growth of forests, but it is still a ques
tion whether forests promote the fall of
rain. Tho dense follugo of the forest
retards the evaporation of the moisture
within Its confines, but It does not pro
duce rain. In order to produce rainfall
tho forests would have to cause evapor
ation, but It Is well known thut the
forest does not create the atmospheric
moisture that must precede rain. The
destruction of the forests since 1800, In
the region west of the Mississippi, has
been colossal, yet the drouth of 1800
was more protracted and more Intense
than the drouth of 1001.
Official confirmation is given to the
report thut the new German grain
duties will be so high as practically to
amount to prohibition. Tho United
States, as the leading exporter of grain,
will, of course, be largely affected,
though Germany Is not by tiny means
the largest of Its customers. The loss
Is not without compensation, however.
The effect at home will bo a large In
crease lu price for consumption lu Ger
many, which will prove a serious handi
cap to German manufacturers If it puts
up the price of living. There Is still
plenty of market for all the surplus
grain of this country and If Germany,
which Is, next to England, our greatest
rival lu manufacturing lines, wishes to
start In with a handicap the United
States can stand it.
While some talk has been ludulged
of calling a strike of organized laboi
everywhere In the country out of sym
pathy for tho steel workers now out, It
Is gratifying that the real leaders of
labor have dlscounteunnced any such
move or even thought of such a course.
A strike of this kind, which would
mean paralysis for every Industry In
the country, would be tho greatest ca
lamity possible to Inflict and would
certainly react on. organized labor, it
would strike capital, It Is true, but the
ruins would carry with them all In their
path.
Emperor William Is credited with con
templating a move to secure peace be
tween Great Britain and tho Boers. If
a peace honorable to both could be se
cured It would bo a blessing to tho con
tending parties, The Transvaal Is a
waste land owing to tho ravages of
war and the burden upon Great Britain
Is a most serious drain upon Its re
sources of men and money. The utter
ances of leaders on both sides lend lit
tle hope that any peace short of ex
termination of the Boors Is possible,
however.
Tho St. I.ouls exposition Is Involved
at an early stage In litigation, an In
junction being already sought to re
strain the city from allowing tho ex
position to use Forest park. At this
distance It is Impossible to say what
merit there is In the case, but such
suits, nine times out of teu, arc out
breaks of disappointed ones whose
schemes have been Interfered with
The organization of an exposition
Is a dilllcult task without Its managers
being hampered with unnecessary lltl
gatlou,
Three years ago Sir Thomas Upton
dispensed his famous Ceylon tea at the
exposition grounds through the medium
of beautiful English maidens arrayed In
picturesque teagowus, but he had to
pay handsomely for the concession. A
St. Louis tea house goes Upton one bet
ter by transforming several Nebraska
state officers Into tea tasters and nit
vcrtlslng sausages by merely paying for
a brass baud.
In attempting to head off frauds In
securing laud In the timbered section of
the northwest the government Is prac
tlcally forced to work a hardship upon
the honest ehtrynuin. Recently dlscov
eretl frauds have led to the holding up
of all patents for land, and the head
mid front of the combination which has
caused all the trouble Is said to be the
great democratic reformer, Senator
Clark.
It Is only millionaires who can trace
their genealogy to noble ancestry. Men
of ordinary menus cannot afford to be
descended from robber barotis and out
law highwaymen who In years back
levied tribute on honest toll.
IlllxtL-rcil ivltli (he Host.
Philadelphia Ledger.
What has become of the theory that tho
sun Is losing Its heat?
An 0liliiiilt- for Delis.
Washington Post.
Is It not about tlmo tor Ron, Eugene
Debs to udvlflo fonio of the strike leaders
to beware of tlio deadly cucumber?
Xo Ocouxluii for it Klek.
Dnttlmoro American.
Tho fato of tho Alaskan prospectors
found frozen to death will not excite hor
rified shudders Just now. An Icy death
compared to a living broil seems to lcavo
no ground for complaint. Of course lu the
Icy regions this view may be reversed.
The I.ckb jitit the Ilettrr.
Brooklyn Eagle.
Tho Spanish Senate, has voted that It will
not Inquire Into the causes of tho war be
tween Spain and tho United States. That Is
a subject on which the Cnstlllan Is a llttlo
Bcnsltivo and, now that It Is nil over, ho
docs not care who struck Billy Patterson.
Old Morro Modernised,
Minneapolis Tribune.
It has been decided that the
States will retain possession of
United
Morro
castlo at Havana and arm It with modern
appliances. Thus armed and well manned
It will bo Impregnable and will enable tho
United States to protect the Cubans against
any foreign aggression. To the Cubans,
without a navy, tho COBtle would be of no
use.
How Hnve the MlKlity I'nllen.
Detroit Free Tress.
Alas! how have the mighty fallanl Loss
than ten years' ago "General" Jacob S.
Coxcy led his grand army of discontent "on
to Washington and "Coxey'g army" be
came a synonym for gatherings, small or
great, of trnm'ps, Idlers, mobs, Ill-clad,
foul-Binelllng-, 'Weary Willies and the like.
Today this1 sdm Jacob S. Coxoy Is the
chief stockholder of the Coxey Steel Cast
ing company of Mount Vernon, O. Too
bad) too bad!
9tnd)'lnir American Methods.
Philadelphia Ledger.
A number at British workmen are to be
sent to this country to study American
methods. Ono of the originators of this
commendable scheme believes that the
British workmen have lost supremacy bc
causo they aro not given a scientific and
technical education such as Americans re
ceive. Thero Is no doubt much truth In
this, but tho British workmen aro likely
to discover before they have carried their
Investigations very far that another reason
Is that American workmen are not In the
habit of making senseless opposition to
the Introduction of now labor-saving ma
chinery. Trlniiinhii of American Dentists.
New York Tribune.
American dentists have lanir liprn Ihr
most successful In tho world and havo
cared for nearly all tho crowned teeth of
Europe with a skill which has commended
them especially to tho favor of the uneasy
heads whoso owners sit on thrones. Some
envious Germans aro trying to make trouble
tor the foreign dental surircons. hut thnv
will surely be battled in their schemes.
ueniisiry as a nno art has been developed
among Araorlcan practitioners as among
those of no Other neonlc. Germnnv must
yield the palm to surpassing merit In dental
oraiiimar.smp American dentists have
acnloved so many triumphs and havo so
plainly put competition out of court that
people of Intelligence everywhere readily
acknowledge their unrivaled ability.
CUTTIMJ DOWN HXI'KXSU.S.
Material Itedui'tlnn In the Army In
the Philippine)!.
Kansas City Star.
Tho announcement that tho army of tho
Philippines Is to ho greatly reduced In
numbers and that it is to be concentrated
at three points In the archipelago denotes
that tho Islands havo been pacified and
that the tlmo has come when a great re
duction In expenses may be mado with
safety. The calling In of tho numerous
garrisons would not be considered but (or
the conviction on the part of General
Chaffco and his advisers that the people
of tho Islands look with favor upon Ameri
can occupation and with respect upou tho
military authority. Then, too, the effect
of this concentration will doubtless be seen
among the Islanders of tho better cliuses
who, like bthcr well meaning human
beings, llko to be trusted.
Tho war In tho Philippines was oxDen-
slvo bUBlncBB, U was of longer duration
than at first expected and yet order and
civil rule wero brought about In a much
shorter tlmo end at much less cost than
could havo been holloved by the light of
bpain's experience with tho FlllpluoB.
Tho people of the United States do not
like hostile disturbances of any kind,
They aro fundamentally tho most peaco
loving nation on earth. They especially
abhor anything like chronic trouble, and
fret under the strain of long continued
ftrlfe. Yet they rlso to every situation
that mint he met. What they expect Is
that when a war must bo fought or a mob
dispersed tho translation shall be at
tended with the least posslblo delay. They
are Impatient of abnormal conditions.
Henco It Is particularly desirable that ns
rapidly as the situation mny allow tho
permanent and least expensive order com
patible with safety will be established In
the Philippines, so that the routine of gov
ernment and of Industrial development may
move forward as n mutter of course. That
end once attained it will be hard to make
a llvo Issue, of the Philippines again.
Doubtless tho administration realties the
political as well as the economic value of
reducing the military as well as the civil
government of the archipelago to a busl-
ncss basis as quickly as feasible.
JULY 27, 1001.
OTIir.lt I, AMIS THAN tM U.s.
Trance becomes not only moro repub
lican from year to year, but more na
tionalistic, moro Intensely patriotic. The
elections for the councils general, which
aro conducted on party lines, Indicate Rains
of seats for tho republicans and lofsrs for
tho remnant of tho monarchists of various
stamps. Tho tendency toward strong or
ganization of national and patriotic feel
ing Is on the gain In all Hurope.in and
American countries, Social philosophers
may regard It Is a reaction, but It Is cer
tainly a step In tho world's evolution, to
which the pcoplo feel themselves Irreslstl
bly Impelled, France has forever turned
her back on monarchical Institutions, All
tnlk of llonapnrtlst or Bourbon restoration
appears nonsense lu tho light of the fact
that the republicans hnvo chosen about
four-fifths of all these local councilors, nml
all shades of opposition only the remaining
fifth, Republican governments may bo
Short-lived and weak in Prnnriv luit It In
plain that tho pcoplo have no hankering
lor any "strong government of tho old
monarchical sort.
At a elttlng last week of the Coronation
-ourt or Claims, whose function It Is to
decide rival claims to certain hereditary
privileges connected with tho ceremonies
nitcnciing thu crowning of n llrltlsh mon
arch, some uxtraordlnary survivals of
mediaeval fustlail Wero rpvnaleil. Thn Dnlin
of Norfolk asserted It to bo hie Inherited
right to provide a glovo for tho king and
to support ono of his arms; nnothcr duko
preferred a claim to net as chief butlor:
two noblo lords had an animated discussion
as to which of them had Inherited from a
common ancestor the custody of the king's
spurs, and still nnothcr insisted that h
was folo heir to tho privilege of parrying
his royal masters shirt to him on the
morning of tho coronation. King Edward
has a keen Rcnso of humor, If tho noble
would-be lackevs have not. nml hn l UUelv
to put down his foot ns hard upon these
ridiculous claims as ho did upon tho prac
tice of hand-klsslng nnd the asserted priv
ileges of tho clerical peers to buss tho
newly crowned monnrch n both cheeks.
Tho New Zealand Parliament has con
firmed the rt'CCllt retiort of the rnmtnNsInn
which was adverse to tho nrnnnsnl of thn
rolony's Joining the federation of the Aus
tralian states. The commissioners nnd the
Parliament arc of the opinion that for New
Zealand to loin tho commonwealth wnutrl
he greatly prejudicial to Its Interests. It is
now deemed unlikely that tho mattor will
be revived again for si-vernl venm. nnrtlr.
ularly as the boundaries of lh eol
recently so extended ns to Include tho Cook
nnit otner islands. Apropos of tho com
monwealth, points of rullne are constantly
being raised In regard to tho interpretation
oi tnc now constitution. A serious question
nroso tho other day between the fedrml
government and the senators, the latter
strongly objecting to the form In which
mo nrst supply bill was Bent to them. The
hill only mentioned the lump sum required,
omitting tho details supplied to tho Houso
or iicproseniativcs. it seems that the con
stltutlon gives the Senate thn rlcht nf sue
gesting by a message to the Houso of Rep
resentatives amendments or omissions in
appropriation bills and tho sonators In-
sistea mat tne absence, of details denrived
tho Senate of the opportunity of exercising
this right. A heated debate ensued. In the
course of which some sonators accused the
government of Intentionally flouting and
Insulting the Sennte. but the matnrltv fn.
vorcd tho viow that a mistake had Inad
vertently been mnde; so the bill was sim
ply roturnod with a request for details.
There Is an outcry In Germany concern
ing the number of foreign students In the
universities and tho injuries which na
tive Students suffer in consenuenen. T( in.
pears that the names of more than 2,500
foreigners ore on the books of the differ.
ent Institutions. Of these 855 aro at Berlin,
370 at Lelpstc, 232 at Munich, 159 at Heidel
berg, 141 at Hallo, 140 at Freiburg and
102 at Gottlngcn. Tho Russians are most
strongly represented with 717 students, tho
result, of course, of tho troubles In their
own country. In addition to the Russians
there arc C07 Austrlans, 250 Swiss, 157 Eng
lishmen, 323 Americans, 154 Asiatics
(mostly from Japan), CS Bulgarians, GO
Dutchmen, 47 Frenchmen and 33 Turks.
Tho complaint Is made that It Is unjust
that so many Etrnnizera should rnni ih
benefit of the sacrifices made by tho Ger
man Btatos ror the higher education of
their youth. Professors declare that tho
majority of the forelcn students lor. If nra.
llmlnary training, and thus retnrd tho
progress of the classes In which they take
part. German students protest that a dis
proportionate share of tho accommodation
In tho laboratories la ocr.iinlml hv (nr.
clgncrs, to the disadvantage of tho native
students, for whom ft was primarily In-
icnacu. ino rorcign studentB, moreover,
being moro or less ignorant of the German
language, absorb a large Dart of th tm
and tho attention of the professors and
their assistants. The native students of
the Technical High school of Munich have
signed a petition requesting that tho ques
tion of the admission of foreign students
be reconsidered.
Sir Reginald Wlnc-nt. whn .i,m..,uj
Lord Kitchener ns the sirdar of h nn.
tlan army, Is now on his way to London
from Cairo to lay on oxhaustlvo report
on the Soudan provinces before the Brit
ish Foreign office. Throughout his Journey
Into tho Soudan he wab accompanied by
Slatln Posha and Captains Markhum and
Bailey. Some Idea of tho remarkablo ad
vanco that has been made In transporta
tion iacnuies in Kgypt may be gathered
when It Is said that the party performed
the Journey from Hoselres. in thn c,..
province, near the Abyssinian frontier and
uciween w and coo miles south of Khar
toum, to Cairo, a distance of over 1,800
miles, In ono week. Over f.nn mii nr h
Journey were covered by river. This tlmo
inciuucs a stop of twenty-nlno hours' dura
tion at Khartoum and another of sixteen
hours at Assuan.
The British and German colonial nnwa
will shortly send a commlssinn t v.t
Africa to determine the boundary of the
ninteriana or logoiand and the Qofd Coast.
There are two points In dispute. According
to clause 5 of tho Samoa agreement. th
boundaries between the British and German
territories in the Salag district should bo
formed by the river Daka ud to its intr.
section with tho ninth decree of latiniru
But the exact courso of this rlvor. and .
pecially tho point where it crosses tho ninth
parallel or north latitude, aro still un
known and will have to he aneert.iltir.fi hv
the Joint commission. The boundary on
tho coast Is also In dispute. In earlier
agreements tho Daka was treated ns a
tributary of another river and as lying en
tirely In German territory. It now appears
that tho Daka is an Independent river and
Its west bank Is claimed hv Rutland, which
claim Germany, relying upon hor own sur
voys and the agreements which were bated
upon theso surveys, refuses tn recognlzo.
Itlicht Mnu tor the Task.
New York Sun.
A naval officer has suggested that Ad
miral Dewey be sent to represent our navy
at tho coronation of King Edward VII next
year In command of a squadron composed
of tho best types of our warships. Tho mat
ter has not been taken up hy the depart
ment yet, but if a naval representative Is
to bo sent it is customary to send ono
to a function of tho sort Admiral Dewey
should go, at the bead of a fleet of our
best ships, ,
POLITICAL lilt I FT. I
'
I), H. Hill's presidential boom seems toj
lack an experienced boomer.
Reports from Ohio leave no doubt that
the gold and silver factions of tho democ-
r.iey are quite warm. !
Thi., ii, ! ii... i v... i
Yo7kn;rviMe,,:,onst,l1rnd,,dB,eo;
tho municipal ticket of any parly and the
namo of the mayoralty candidate will bo'
nt tho top of the column of both political !
lulriiC9 1
parties,
There are three contested sc.its In the !
t.'lrl.. ...... .,!), r,..nr. It-. I..- . 1, ...
oiiiitiiii v.'univrc.. v miui Kitv ni-
portlonment there will bo an Increase of1
twenty-nlno members In the Flfty-elghth
house of representatives, making a total
rucmbcMhlp of 3StJ. I
The contest over the olllcc of mayor of St.
Louis which has been pending for some
tlmo between Mr. Patker, the republican
candidate, nnd Holla Wells, the successful
democratic nominee, has been abandoned
by tho former. The Missouri supremo court'
has seven members, of whom six are demo- j
crats. '
It appears that the sixty-nine years of .
niu niir.iKiiu uiiuny in me uioranar con-
sulato aro outdone by the service of tho
lee of tho1
nd whleh
v.Jr lin
American
rox family at Falmouth, England,
has lasted 107 years, tho first
consul there having been Kobert W. Fox, ,
grandfather of the incumbent, whom Presl
dent Washington nppolnted May 30, l"!ii.
The present consul's son Is vice consul and
Is likely to succeed his father, ns tho
salary Is but 300 a year.
Tho state census of Maryland gives the
population of that state as 1,178.700, a de
crease of ll,3f.O from tho figures of l.P.'O,
0S0 returned by the federal census. It In
creases tho population of Baltimore nnd
decreases the population of the stnto out
side the city. In some of the counties of
Maryland errors In the taking of the fed
eral census of a year ago have been proved
nnd some of tho enumerators responsible
for them nro now, after trial and convic
tion, under sentence. Except In Mary
land, tho accuracy of the 1900 census has
been little disputed,
Tho new primary law of Indlann was put
tn the lest In Indianapolis this week. Can
didates for the republican nomination for
various city offices were voted for directly,
thus dispensing with delegates and conven
tions. According to Indianapolis papers the
provisions of tho law worked very sntls
factorlly. The candidate chosen for mayor
i. m i . ti i i. . ......
Is Chnrles A Bookwalter, ft strong, force-
ful, aggressive young republican. He msdi
tho race against Tom Taggart. the present
mayor, two years ago anil was defeated by
a small margin, Mr. Bookwalter Is a pros
perous business man, a printer by trnde
and n talented campaigner.
Tom Johnson, mayor of Cloveland, doet
not like government by Injunction. He
thinks the courts stretch their prerogatives
In favor of corporations. "I am no
prophet," hf sold in n late Interview, "but
I cannot cscnpe tho Impression that tho
peoplo who arc using the Injunction arc
sowing the wind. It this Is true tho har
vest must como later. I cannot believe that
a free people will quietly consent to having
their rights to a hearing, to a trial by Jury,
and to a fair deal taken away from them
in advance. Tho American people havo
been taught to believe that they govern
themselves, but government by Injunction
takes away that right. There will bo pro
vided a remedy. Just how It will bo cured
cannot be told. A legislative restriction
may bo placed on tho court providing a
trial beforo Imprisonment for contempt of
court, based upon such Injunctions. How
ever it may come, it Is certain to come.
The practice la un-American and It cannot
endure."
BUREAU OF KOIIRSTRY.
Plan nnd Scope of n Division of the
AKrfcn'ltuml Department.
Philadelphia Ledger.
Tho rapid growth of sentiment In favor
of forestry culture Is gratlfylngly lllun-
trated by the establishment, at the begin
ning of tho present month, of the National
Bureau ot Forestry, under tho act of the
lost congress. Tho growth of sentiment In
favor ot this Important work is interest
ingly ehown by the annual lncreaso In tho
appropriations during tho last few years,
In ISO'J it was only $28,520: In 1000 It was
Increased to $88,520 and this year that sura
is advanced to $18.',410, nearly sevon times
what It was In 1809 and more than double
that ot last year.
Ono eccrot of tho success ot the move
ment in favor of forestry culturo Is that,
after painstaking effort, It was clearly dom-
onstrated to the farming Interests 'that
woodland culturo Is ot direct and vital Im
port to thorn In many ways. It was proved
beyond dispute that forest areas had u
tendency to provent prolonged drouths and
to prcscrvo an oven flow of water In the
streams which Irrigated tho farms. Proof
was also furnished that where ordinary In
telligent was displayed very satlHfactory
financial returns might be had from other
wleo wasto land by the cultivation of trees.
Tho experimental work of tho division of
forestry nttached to the Department of
Agriculture was of such a surprisingly ef
fective character that Its advancement to
the status ot a bureau was Inevitable.
Tho field work of tho new bureau will be
much broader than the work of tho branch
of tho Department of Agrlculturo and it
should and doubtless will be correspond
ingly greater In valuable results. There
will be three Important divisions, one hav
ing charge ot forest management, a second
of forest Investigation and a third of
records. The object of tho first Is to assist
owners of forest areae to develop thorn so
that they may bo handled as nn unfailing
source of timber supply. To this end nn
expert Is sent to ascertain tho con
dition of the standing timber, prospects of
reproduction, the facilities for marketing,
the best method for harvesting tho crop so
DON'T OVERLOOK
Our children's department if you want to keep the
boys from melting away these fierce days and nights.
It may get cool 8om6 day (but we have begun to
doubt it). And we have thought that maybe you
did not know of the pltasant cool suits and odd gar
ments, that we have for small boys and the large.
Underwear, Shirts, Waists, Hose Serge, Flan
nel, Crash Linen or Duck Coats and Trousers,
And regardless of what the cost, all straw hats
have been reduced to three prices.
85c, 60c, $1.00.
Have you seen the invisible suspender attach
ments.
Browning, King & Co.
Exclusive Clothiers and Furnishers.
R. S. Wilcox, Manager.
Btor Cloe Saturday NlithU at ft O'clock, Other ISrenlnva at B.30,
ns to secure tho largest present nnd futuro
yield nnd tho prospect of success under In-
tclllKent management. A working plan Is
furnished, together with much Important
nn'1 '1PC"Rar.v data,
., S"n!';,h'"K ,of ,hls work wa ''0,lp ,m(lcr
division of forestry nnd how popu-
,Hr " wnR Ib demonstrated by tho fact th.it
ffi ."' LnTm V?.
,i'i.ii,i i uutii'i' nun iiiwi ii iiiiiti uiii'-iiau
ot Uie rw named was placed under
arHRemont Protection against tile.
browsing animals and thieves, tho study of
trees, their rates of growth, distribution
! and reproductive properties nnd other tcl-
.....In. .... ... .
tnllnc "'V'" co,1,;tc, therewith form
""mp nf ,ho fllni," ' tho new bureau,
There are many perplexing problems to b
solvri1 an' without the aid of tho forestry
knowledge of foreign countries. Climatic
and other conditions In this country aro
totally different In many respects to tho.
existing tn Europe, making it obligatory
i on, t.ho,I!u't of lhp .llow buri'l to pursue
urK'' ' rean success,
---
A .NMILK (lit TWO.
, I'lilladelphla Press; Mr. Penn The
1 weather man must hnvo n grievance
"earner man must hnvo n Rrlevnnc
"K!last the whole country.
Mr' I'ltt-Whnt makes you say that?
Alr. rcnn-See. the roast ho Is giving us.
Washington Btnr: "A mllllonnlro am
have things pretty much his own way In
this world, ' said ono philosopher.
' Hi' can, ' answered tho other, "until ho
comes to mnko his will,"
Brooklyn HhbIc: City Niece (In surprise)
hy, uncle, are those little apples you
are gathering good for elder?
fnclo Ocelutw (utiiused-Uood? Why,
siirtln! Enny little wormy apples Is good
for cider!
Cleveland Plain Dealer: "I see that tlm
lute Governor Plngreo loft scrapbooks thut
contain l5.(o columns of newspaper com
ment ntio.it himself."
"Well, there never was a man who liked
a scrap butter."
Chicago Post: "Hut tho gown doesn't
fit,' Insisted the patron.
"Thut," replied the mndlstc calmly. "Is
because you uro not made right."
Brooklyn Ragle: Trolley Car Conductor
Say! this nickel Is no goedl
Mr. KmUoHt Well, never mind; give It
to the company.
Philadelphia Press: "Me nnd my wife,"
said Nurlteh, "are going to gtvo a swell
dance uud we're lookln' fur u fancy nanm
to can it on tan invitations, mow wouui
'?,'',t S',nmr"s,ffi ',0'"
i Hard y, replied l'epprey. "Cu It n
'Codilsh bull "
Codilsh hull.'
Washington Star: "What l tho matter
with those weather liulletliiH of yours?"
nuked the man who complains about what
can't be helped.
"My tleai sir," nnswered the weather
prophet, "those uro merely predictions, not
promises."
Puck: Rntlfnu (referring to pitcher)
What magntlleent control he has!
Root Perfectly marvelous! Why, h
hasn't called the umpire a tdnglc name for
over two Innings!
A Modern Version,
Cloveland Plain Dealer.
Old King Sol Is a funny old guy,
And u' funny old guy Is he;
Ho cull for his niyn nnd he works up a
blaze
And ho raises the mcrcurce.
Old King Hoi Is a funny old chap,
As funny as funny can be.
Ho scorches tho earth In nn excess ot
mirth,
And ho chnikcth a high degree.
Old King Sol Is a funny old Joss,
And ii funny old Joss is ho;
We'd all llko his fun not unite, so well done,
For a roust Is never funiicc.
MAI D IN MIDSUMMER.
Josh Wink in Baltimore American.
Maud Muller on n summer duv
Raked In the meadow sweet with huy.
Her hat wan off, her .nrina were lmrili
Sho muttered low: "Wish I could s.wear:,
For Maudlc's mood was far from sweet,
Uecauso of the tcrrlllc heat.
She knew that every sunbeam's chase
Brought a ne.v freckle to her face.
And whllo sho ntked the hnyflcld through,
Her neck burned red her noso did, too.
The Judgo came riding down tho road,
And stopped where Muudle's fair head
glowcu.
Ho wore a suit of snowy -white,
And was, In truth, a most cool Bight.
Ho leaped from off his old brown maro
And hought a chat with Maudlo there.
Ho asked a drink of water clear
And, ns ho drank, sighed: "Wish 'twas
beer."
Then chucked Miss Muller 'nenth tho chin
And gave her qulto a goo goo grin,
And smirked and smiled nnd asked her: "Do
You find it hot enough for you
Then Mnudln grasped her ""clent rake.
And shrieked aloud: "For goodness sakei
U'b hard enough tn rako this bay.
But harder when fools como this way!
Sho swiped tho Judge across tho hat i
And got him twice ero down ho snt.
Hhn biffed hts car in manner neat
Three times before ho found his foot.
Sho chased him through tho mcadov
ground . .
Unmoved by his appeals profound.
As he across tho stubble pawed
Ho yelped: "I'm sorryl riease stop,
Maud I"
But there was murder In her heart.
Twas well for him he had u start.
She seized him with a clutch Intense
And hurled htm through a barb wire feme.
And ncv6r mlBsed a stroke or strike
Till ho was headed down tho pike,
And ns hn vanished In n cloud
Of dust, her nttltudo was proud.
Sho smoothed her hair with touches light,
And cried, as he went from her sight,
"The wnrmest words of tongue, or pen
Aro those: 'Don't you come back ngaln!
All that day, every little whllo,
Our Maudlo paused and smiled a smile.