Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, June 05, 1901, Page 9, Image 9

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    SLATES OF MAHOGANY CAMPS
Kithtda f Working the Vait Unpupled
FreiU of Gnatmnl.
SLAVE LABOR MAKES LARGE DIVIDENDS
Valnnhlr Tim' ir Coiiprnnlon .Secured
t7 Anirrlufinn Mournful Appi-itl
o( Ilniidiiicii Nnlleil mi
I-'luntlns I, owl.
(Copyright, 1S01, by Thomas n, Dawlcy, Jr)
Tho annoJnctment that a lumber company
with headquartors at Tacasco, Mexico, has
Pali the Guatemalan government $135,000 In
national currency for a nvo years' conces
sion to cut mahogany and ccrlar timber ou
the bunks of four rivers In that country calW
attention to an unknown little corner of
tho world. The concession carries with It j
" la" Privilege 01 introducing tno
aeeessary labor, prohibiting tho Importatljn j
m JhJ" Tean1 ihnl th ,ln,bor
7si ,1 hndlc'1 h slave labor, for slavery
i . .v --v."riiiii iiiouiuiioii, nun
' mere, 10 an micniB ana purposes,
Tho region of tho four rivers Is a vast
and unexplored wilderness; tho wilderness
through which Cortex struggled on his way
to Honduras after tho lonquest of Mexico,
there to hang tho Aztec king, GuatemoUin,
last of the Montczuraas. This tract Is
no maia of tangled, tropical forest. Twenty
years ago the school geographies of Guate
mala described It as a country Inhabited
by a wild. Independent trlbo of Indians,
who recognized no authority but that of
their chiefs. In the early port of 1S30 tho
writer Journeyed through this forest,
traveling ten days without seeing other
human face than that of his Mestizo serv
ant. In tho tlmo of Cortcz the country Ir
described by his soldier hlstorlnn, Mrml
Diaz, as thickly populated. What has be
come of this population Is a mystery, for
the evidence of Its existence still remains
in ruined edifices, temples and Idols scat
tered through tho forests, now grown over
with great trees.
Far up Into Mexico the forest extends
and the pushing Mexican lumbermen, a far
different typo from the worthless "Greaser"
of the northern frontier, penetrated the
woodland wherever they could find streams
to carry tho lumber down, and established
their camps. Presently they overran the
frontier and brought on war In 1SS4, and
again In 1896, wars which In each Instance
pushed back tho Ountcmala frontier. Tho
first timber company that went Into ma
hogany cutting on nn extensive scale there
got a concession from the Guatemalan gov
ernment and struck In through tho denso
forest until they reached a largo and placid
stream, tho RlVer de la l'nsslon, about
which tho valuable trees grow thick. To
get the lumber out waa tho problem.
Fashioning a canoo tho explorers set out
down the stream, which presently becamo
narrow and swift, and rushed througli n
gorge to dash over a rock shelf In a seeth
ing torrent. Only by throwing themselves
from the speeding canoo did tho men es
cape. A long time after tho canoo was
found on tho gulf beach near tho mouth
of tho river. If a boat could find Its way
to sea water, so could mahogany tree
trunks. Camps were soon cstnbllshcd there.
Then came the question of labor.
Klilnnr.inK h I'coim.
It waa not to be hoped that tho sun
loving, merry-hearted Mexican peons could
he tempted from the social llfo of tho vil
lages and cities Into tho depths of tho
gloomy forest nt any wages. Sumo other
method must bo found. Tho cunning Mon
teros, as the mahogany hunters nro called,
devised means of cnliiv(ng-tho peona.
By the Mexican system a man engaged for
certain labor and prepaid la compelled to
work out his wage. In any Mexican town
it is easy to pick up peons, particularly
at a fete time, who will drink a little and
then be ready to ontor Into nny kind of a
contract for tho sake of money for moro
drink. With tho amount advanced they
buy a little clothing and a great deal of
mescal liquor and hnvp a round of pleas-
Arteries of the Home
VeauhHon-. ......Soil-pipe Nv
ywtvste-pipe- j
.Basin j
s Bath-tub Sf I
louse -pipe
THE SKELETON
The walls of a house aro Its bones, the
plumbing Its veins and arteries. Hence,
hnvin- hiMi.. rpniin ii
" " " .- Hi
behooves every homo-maker to look well
to the ways of It, end to know enough
to make tho looklne effective.
In perfect plumbing turoo sorts of pipes monly It leaves tho house plpo Just In
run down to tho main house pipe, which alilo the house trap, which Is placed close
connects with tho sower; leaders for rain to tho cellar wall, and runs up and out
and snow water, wasto pipes to drain baths to reach tho air, ending. mabe, a foot
and sinks, and soli pipes to receive tho abovo ground nnd sufficiently cowled. I3ut
wash of closets, Wasto pipes nnd soli In the best and newest plumbing systems
plpa run up higher than the roof. Othtr-
wiso tney wouiu oh a nieimco nun nn me
house with sower gas. Attached to each of
thera there Is a bmuller pipe to secure
what l called technically nacic vcntlla- icuiing tno upper winuows. plpo m Ncw York may not come nenrcr
tlon. It goes out from tho pipe below Traps nre the vital 'point of all sorls ti,an tcn feot ot tno outer walls, What
the lowest plumbing fixture, and coniw of plumbing. Some form of S trap is cver tne raaterlal, pipes should be so placed
back into it nbovo tno nigneu. .u niong
it receives smaller pipes from tho crown
of every trap. Thus, when a trap Is
flushed, the nlr In the plpo beneath It does
not struggle or gurgle through the water
and finally pass Into tho room, but -moves
readily downward before the water, fallnwej
by clean air from tha pipe ln tho crown.
To understand that, fill a bottlo with
water, turn It upside down, and watch
the struggle of air and water rs It crap-
Uta. Refill it, and after Inverting it, break
ure, nt the end of which time they find their
money all gone and a squad of soldiers wait-
ln to escort them to their respective camps.
Uy this means the mahogany cutters found
mey were amo to extend their camps In
tho vast wilderness of both Chiapas and
utintornnia, and there virtually set up a lit-
tlo principality of their own. It Is precisely
tno same system of slavery for dobt
devised by tho stockade owners of
Anderson county, South Carolina. Patches
of tho forest aro now cleared and
planted In corn and tho peons are fed
on this corn, which Is first boiled In a wtak
solution of potash water mado from ashe's
and then ground between two stones. An
occasional wild boar or other game from
tho forest Is their only change of food.
Few of the pconn rcallzo tho fate before
them, because few return to tell of It. It Is
ft long Journey to the Monteros' camp, a
Journey over a trail whero uvcry bit of
food consumed on tho way must bo carried,
and sometimes water, too, and tho Journey
Is ono of days In a forest abounding In
wild lea.ts. Ily the Mexican law the peon
cannot be detained any longer than neces
sary for him to work out his Indebtedness,
but what Is tho law's avail to the peon after
ho Is once In tho Monteros' camp? ills
mlscrftbI In'omclcnt food Is credited to
hlm nt prlccs gf) hlgh thal ho cnn hnrt
avoid running further Into debt. Mo
oreover.
tno Montcro practices a system of treble
entry bookkeeping, by which method tho
peon's debt Is constantly Increasing In
stead of diminishing.
As an Illustration of this system a story
Is told of a peon who, ondeavorlng to keep
track of his account, provided himself with
a llttlo memorandum book, In which ho re
quested the Montcro to mark down his In
debtedness. Onco having drawn Jo from
tho Montero he discovered that he was
charged with $15. He at onco took the book
to his master and required an explanation.
Tho Montero pretended to fly Into n terri
ble rago at the stupidity of the peon and
after swearing at hlm roundly, exclaimed:
"Don't you see, you fool, thero were
tho five dollars you naked me for, and $5
which I gavo you, and $5 to bo charged to
your account, nnd don't three fives mako
fifteen! Got out of here and go to work."
Anil they say that between the Intervals
of swinging his nxe that peon Is still trying
to find out how threo fives make fifteen
when ho gets hut ono of them.
Trent in .nt of (lie Slnvr.
Women and even young girls nre taken
Into this slavery and In tho Mexican towns
thero aro ugly tales of kidnaping told. The
dtsclpllno of tho camps Is bitter and cruel.
For any Insubordination there Is tho lash
nnd the prison house, and any request for
payment or releaso Is construed as Insu
bordination. In somo camps tho misera
ble creatures aro chained together to pro
vent their attempting to escape, though
their hope of over making tholr way
through that wild and trackless forest to
any village, without food or arms, would
bo slight Indeed. Should they reach clvlll
ntlon It would be only to bo arrested as
fugitives, under tho peon law, and Impris
oned, or, worso still, sent back. Talcs aro
told of tho death rate In somo of tho camps
that aro nlmost Incredible. Once, while
lost In tho forest, tho writer ran across ono
of theso slavo settlements. At a thatched
cabin near tho bank of a largo river, which
proved to bo tho Osumnclnta, ho applied
for something to cat. A table wan brought
out of tho cabin and a couple of Indians
bustlod around, whispering together by
turns. Finally a girl carao out with food
nnd Bald In Spanish:
"You aro Don Tonias, are you not? And
you used to live In Coban, and I carried
water for you, many tho tlmo."
"And I used to sell you wood," said one
of the Indians In a mournful voice, ap
proaching shyly,
Tho writer sat back, his mouth filled with
twisted tortilla and egg, gazing In amaze
ment. "How did you get down hero so far away
from your own country7" he asked.
"Miguel Taruca brought us hero," said
tho girl In a frightened tone. "He brought
us hore Just after the feast of San Do
mingo." I.urcil to the Sloven' Dm.
Then the Indian told how ho had been
to sewei:
OF THE HOUSE.
tho bottle at the highest point. You will
seo tho water drop out magically, with no
eurzifii nor snla.hes.
"
A moBt Important adjunct of tho bouse
nine Is tho fresh air plpo, Most com
tho fresh nlr plpo runs through tho roof,
going uigncr Du ) ""
flow of air through tho pipes Is sensibly
augmented, with no danger whatever of
now nil out universal. . irap. so ious
Its water seal It unbronen, cncctuany
bars the ontranco of sewpr gas, whtch Is
moro properly sower air. There li a
vnguo popular misconception on this point,
Nmrly everybody hoi come tq believe in
a specific toxic exhalation from' sewage,
but tho last word of science Is that sewer
ens to-called Is only ar, mixed .with sul-
phurotted and carburetted hydrogen, car-
bontc sold, and tho various products of
decomposing human waste. Tt every inch
THE OMAIIA DAILY UEEt AVUDNESBAT, 5, lflOl.
'kidnaped in his native town In the Cor
dllleros with several of his country people
! by tho Mexican mahogany cutter, Mlgunl
Taruca. who, promising them big wage?.
had advanced them J10 each for the cclo-
bratlon of the San Domingo feast, had tub-
i scmtently lured them Into tho fortst far
, ther and farther away from home till now
In Mexico, on tho banks of the great river,
they were badly treated and 111 ftd, with
no prospect of ever getting back to their
homes. They never received nny money
and (ne when one of their number made
.request for a settlement he was put In tho
calaboose and threatened with n long term
of Imprisonment If he did not at once agree
to go back to camp and work out his In
debtedness, which was represented as a
considerable amount.
Food and means of escape were offered to
this man later, but he was hopeless of
being able to get away, and, moreover,
would not leave tho girl and his fellows
.Miguel larucn, by the way, shot a man
shortly after, was captured, escaped and
made his way Into another province, whero
he was Imprisoned for cutting mahogany
without a license nnd his camp destroyed.
This nearly led to another war between
Mexico and Guatemala. Whatever became
of his peons the writer has been unable to
find out.
After the mahogany trunks nre cut and
trimmed by tho slaves they are stamped
with namo and dato and set adrift In the
river. Somo of tho logs take as long as
four years to mako tho trip; others never
aro found. Nevertheless, the traffic Is
highly profitable, as tho Monteros pay no
wages, nnd tho expense of keeping tho
peons alive on corn Is very small. Occa
sionally a log drifts down the river with
some poor peon's mcieago of appeal for ro-
lcaso from bondage nailed to Its sur
face. Surely there arc In tho annals of all
tlmo no more mournful documents than
theso bits of scrawled cloth entrusted to
tho wild waters of the River do In Passion
to bo found, months perhaps, perhaps years
afterward by somo wanderer on the sea
beach. THOMAS DAWI.EY, Jr.
Tirmc WAS MUCH TOO SLOW.
Irlnliiiinii Kppt tho .Money tlip MiikI
t'ltui Took from tlip lliiiiillr.
Den Hassan Rnmldlo, known to the pa
trons of tho saloons on Third nvenue,
New York, as "tho wonderful Turk" ho
cause of tho many slick tricks ho Is cap
able of doing, is now wondering how he
can recover $5 which he lost Saturday
night while doing a trick.
Shortly after 0 o'clock, relates tho New
York Times, rtamldlo entered the saloon
of Jaeger tiros., on the northeast corner
of Thirty-fourth street and Third avenue,
and proceeded to do trlcke. Among tho
customers wns nn Irishman who held under
his arm a bundle containing somo new
shlrta nnd collars.
"Say." said the Turk, "I'll take $5 out
of your pocket, or I'll do better than that
I'll take It out of that bundle."
"I don't bcllovo you can do alther," re
plied the Irishman.
Tho Turk said ho could and took tho
bundlo In his hands. After a few manipu
lations he surprised tho Irishman and tho
occupants of tho placo by holding n new
$5 bill In bta hand. Tho Irishman de
manded tho money, claiming It had been
taken from his bundlo nnd wns his prop
erty. Tho Turk rofused to hand It over,
claiming It wns his and not tho Irishman's.
Tho latter grabbed tho bundle and tho
money and started out of tho door toward
tho Thirty-fourth street ferry for Long
Island City, followed by tho Turk nnd
soveral of tho men In the place. It hap
pened that a boat was Just pulling out of
tho slip as tho Irishman Jumped aboard
and wan off.
Rnmldlo was furious. Ho returned to tho
saloon and demanded from ono of tho
membors of tho firm his $5, claiming ho
had been robbod In the saloon. Jaeger
said that ho did not have to give tho Turk
tho money, alleging tho man had been re
lieved of the money through his own fool
ishness. Sergcnnt Raynor of tho East
Thirty-fifth street station was mado ac
quainted with tho facts and told tho men
they would havo to settle tho difficulty
between themselves.
Look Well to the
Work of the Plumber.
of Insldo plpo surface, shelters countless
millions of bacteria, harmless so long as
tho pipes ara In uso, nnd thorofore kept
wet, but ready for mischief whenever tho
surfaco Is allowed to dry.
Hero is the way to tell It a trap holds
its seal properly. Pour In a gallon of
water, very gently, and after five minutes
mark how high tho water stands. Then
Hush tho trap quickly and forcibly with tho
full head of the cistern. When the water
Is qulot again see it It reaches your mark.
If it does, well nnd good tho trap Is sot
and working right. If It Is oven half nn
inch lower thero Is danger ahead you can
not too quickly call in n competent plumber.
To tost n trap for sower air light a long
tapor and hold It Just abovo the water as
you flush tho trap If the flame is drawn
down your plumbing is properly ventilated;
If It flutters upward sower air Is rising
through the flush water. Tho flame will
burn upward, of course you must Judgo
whether there Is whirling nnd sputtorlng,
such ns nro caused by up currents of air.
If you suspect a steady escape of sower
air put a bit of lighted candlo In a tin
candlestick nnd set tho candlestick In tho
closet abovo the trap, Leave It undis
turbed for three hours and keep tho bath
room closed. Sewer air is so full of car
bonic acid any considerable escape of it
will In that time extinguish the flame.
Open plumbing Is a boon little short
of light and air. It enables you not
merely to see tho sort of trap and Its lo
cation, but also to make sure that propor
tion Is properly observed. Proportion la
all-Important for many reasons. The chief
est of them Is that whero a pipe Is too big
for the wuter (low It Is never properly
scoured. Right hero It may bo well to say
that a four-Inch pipe will tako four times
as much water as a two-Inch ono; also that
friction, which Is tho retarding Influence
In the scouring, exIstB In tho samo ratio.
Too big n trap Is particularly dangerous.
P dirty water Is
;"ut, b" ? "?",1the
becomes a miniature cesspool, In which
n.ncto mnOot- nnnllniifi v ,l .! 1
... ... ....... I.U. .... MM., Ml.V(,JO UIIK ItUl
8008 tno atmosphere. No competent noi-
uumbiiuuuub jjiuuiuui i u lima ui uaiiiH B
trap bigger than the pipe that drains It
flut there are artisans not overburdened
with either knowledge or conscience
Hence It Is well to know the right thing
and Insist upon having It
These aro the pipe materials In tholr
01(,or of (le8lrabUy. Leadi braS8i wrougnt
r0n, galvanized Iron, In all cities of
tho flrgt class tne uso of cnrtncn ppB ln
hulldlngs Is strictly forbidden. Earthen
(tl run as (jroct as possible, nnd bo sup
ported where they run horizontally as to
mnke sagging out of the question. Even
a 1 1 It sag means n potential leak and
plague spot. Horizontal pipes should fall
a quarter Inch to the foot. Sinks also
should bo slightly lower than the sur
face they must drain. Bathtubs should
not drain Into soli pipes unless with double
traps. If storm water b led Into the main
house pipe the area drain should be at
carefully trapped as any other.
Table and Kitchen
Practlcit Suooestlons About Food and
the Preparations of It.
Dnlly Mrniis.
THt'RSDAY,
BREAKFAST.
Fruit.
Cereal. Cream.
Hashed Liver on Toast. IJncon.
Stuffed Potatoes. Rolls.
Coffee.
LL'NCH.
Deviled Crabs. Tomato Mayonnaise.
Rolls. Coffee.
DINNER.
Tomato Soup.
Rrolled Chops. Green Peas.
New Potatoes. New Turnips.
Strawberry Shortcake. Cream,
Coffee.
FRIDAY.
BREAKFAST.
Fruit.
Cereal. Cream.
Shirred Ercs. Creamed Potatoes.
Corn Jtufllns. Coffee.
Ll'NCII.
Strawberry Pancakes.
Cocon.
DINNER.
Clam Cream.
Baked Shad. Mnahed Potatoes.
Spinach. Ncw Beets.
Cucumber Snlxtl.
Cake. Coffee,
SATURDAY.
BREAKFAST.
Fruit.
Cereal. Cream.
Broiled Mackerel. Baked Potatoes.
Rolls. Coffee.
LL'NCH.
Cold Tongue. Cottage Cheese.
Fruit Sandwiches.
Ten.
DINNER.
Vermicelli Soup.
Little Chicken Pie.
Told Slaw.
Rice.
Rhubarb Pie.
Coffee.
Sl.'NDAY
BREAKFAST.
Fruit.
Cereal. Cream.
Panned White Fish. Cucumbers.
Potatoes Unshed ln Cream,
Wnftles. Maple Syrup.
Coffee.
DINNER.
Cream of Aspnrngus Soup,
Grilled Spring Chicken. Tomatoes.
Illce Croquettes. Cheese Sauce.
Fresh Pens
Lettuce Salad.
Caramel leo Crcnm. Strawberries.
Cnke. CofTeo.
SUPPER.
Sweetbrenil nnd Cucumber Snlad.
Cheese Sandwiches.
Fruit. Cake.
Ten.
nni.iciors ickii ri'ini.i'.
Cnntlilnntlnnn nf Hootlilnn Drllcnclon
for tlip Mummer Nrnaoii.
These aro often a compound of Ice cream
mixtures with fruit, nuts, cocoanut, rice,
tapioca, etc., but they may be made with
out tho addition of the cream mlxturo nnd
really bo whnt their name Indicates, a
frozen, Instead of a baked or steamed pud
ding. Of course, In freezing no flour Is
used except In thickening tho custard prcpa-
tory to freezing. Tho simpler preparation
of tho kind Is tho plain, frozen corn
starch pudding, whtch frequently masquer
ades for Ice crcnm.
Theso puddings may bo frozen Uko ice
cream and pocked ln Ice to ripen, or mado
without stirring nnd packed ln cnko-llned
molds, which nro packed ln lco aud salt,
allowing sufficient leugth of tlmo for them
to hardon from four to six hours, ac
cording to tho materials used, A spong:
cako is often hollowed out and filled with
tho pudding mixture nnd then rlosely
covered, packed ond frozen, ScrvcH with
a decoration of whipped cream and candled
or rlpo fruits. Frozen puddings may bo
served plain or with swoeteicd whipped
cream or rich sauce.
A Plain Frozen Tuddlng Put ono pint of
milk and one pint of cream over the flro
In a double boiler. Beat the yolks of six
eggs until light with ono' and one-half cup-
tula of sugar. When milk1 Is scalded pour
it gradually into tho egg arid sugar and
stir until liquid, then return to tho double
boiler and stir nnd cook until It will coat
tho blado of a knife or spoon. Tako from
the Arc, add a teaspoonful of vanilla and
set aside to cool. Then turn Into a freezer
and pack In salt and Ice; stir until It begins
to thicken nnd then ndd n cupful of cur
rants or chopped nuts. Lot stand, closely
covored, four hours. When ready to serve
let tho mold stand on the kitchen toblo n
fow minutes before turning out, to loosen
tho pudding. Turn out, cover with whlptiod
cream, decorate with strawberries and sorvo
at once.
Frozen Strawberry Pudding Whip ono
pint of sweet double cream until thick.
Fold in two cupfuls of powdered sugar, ndd
a quart of crushed strnwberrlcs nnd fill a
pudding mold having a tubo In tho center;
pack In salt nnd Ice; cover with a heavy
blanket or old carpet and stand In a cool
placo for four or flvo hours, removing Ice
and salt If necessary. When ready to servo
turn out and fill the hollow center with
sweetened berries.
Iced Rice Pudding Cover half n cupful
of rice with a quart of cold water. When
tho water begins to boll drain it off and
cover tho rice with one quart of milk; cook
until the rlco is tender, then remove from
tho flro nnd press through a sieve. Add a
pint of cream to the rlco mixture, two cup
fuls of sugar and tho beaten yolks of six
eggs. Return to the fire and stir ana cook
for a few minutes until It begins to thicken.
Tako from tho flro, add a tablcspoonful of
vanilla and sot astdo to cool. When cold
turn into a frcozor and freeze samo as for
lco cream. When frozen removo the dasher,
atlr down; ndd a pint of whipped cream;
cover, repack and set aside for two hours.
Turn out and sorve with a compoto of or
anges, strawberries or apricots heaped
around tho base.
Frozen Chocolate Pudding Mix half a
cupful of sugar with six ounces of grated
chocolate; pour over this one cupful of
boiling wator nnd stir until thick and
smooth, then lot it got cold; stir It Into
throe cupfuls of whipped cream; turn this
Into a fancy mold and pack In Ice and salt.
Let btand for four hours; serve with straw
berry sauce.
Iced Cabinet Pudding Wet a melon mold
with cold water, sprinkle tho bottom and
sides thickly with currants and then ar
range lady Angers, macaroons and cocoe t
cakes In the mold. Sprinkle these over
with currants. Continue In this way until
you havo used ono dozen macaroons, one
and a half dozen lady AngorB, one dozon
cocoanut cakes nnd a cupful of currants.
Put threo cupfuls of milk ln n double
boiler. Beat four eggs with half a cupful
of sugar. When tho milk Is steaming hot
ndd third of a packago of gelatine softcnol
In half n cupful of milk. Stir until dis
solved, then add tho eggs nnd sugar and
stir and cook Ave minutes. Remove from
tho Are, odd a seasoning of salt and n tea
spoonful of vnnlla or two tablcspoonfuls of
wine, Pour this sauce whllo hot, gradually
over the cako and fruit, allowing It to soak
Into tho cakes. Let got perfectly cold.
Cover tho mold with a sheot of thick whlto
paper nnd put on the cover. Then pack In
lco ond tail and let stand for six hours, re-
vxmoxjdtJtnb
Easy to Make: Easy to
Strengthening, Refreshing
Bo:a ai ail gioccry
i BJ Mai l i
To
Uneeda
m fifrK be fresh" u if juit from the store.
nowlng Ice nnd salt It necessary. Servo
with qulnco or apricot sauce.
Frozen Pudding a la Duchess Put a pint
of crenm In a double boiler. Beat tho yolks
of six eggs until vory light. Pour tho hot
cream over thlB nnd stir until tho sugar
Is dissolved, then return to double boiler
nnd conk nnd stir until It begins to thicken.
Take from tho flro. ndd nnother pint of
cream, n pinch of salt nnd a tnblcspoonful
of vanilla. Chill nnd freeze. Then pack
Into a bombo mold, leaving n hollow center.
Fill this with strawberry water lco. Cover
over with tho frozen pudding nnd flnlsh
samo ns other puddings. Let Btnnd for
four hours. Servo with following sauco:
Cover a tablespoon of gelatlno with cold
water and soak until tender about ten
minutes. Put n pint of cream In n fnrlna
boiler to heat. Beat togothcr until light
tho yolks of two eggs and two tablcspoon
fuls of powdered Biignr. Tour tho hot cream
over this and stir until smooth, then re
turn to double boiler nnd stir until it
thickens. Remove from tho Aro and ndd n
tablespoonful of vanilla, or. If you uso
liquor, a small glass of good Bherry or
brandy.
Nciselrodo Pudding This Is the king
of frozen puddlugs nnd wns nnmcd for a
fnmous Russian statesman. Shell n pint
of lnrge choBtnuts, cover with boiling water
nnd cook until tender, from twenty to
thirty minutes, then peel off tho brown skin
nnd pound tho chestnuts to a paste, moist
ening with a llttlo cream. Add n pinch of
salt. Rub this pasto through a slevo. Havo
ready a pint of boiled custard ami ndd to
tho chestnut paste. Add n pint of blanched,
chopped almonds, two cupfuls of candled
fruits chopped Ano and a teaspoonful of
vanilla extract or n glass of maraschino.
Placo in tho freezer and work well. When
frozen stir In a pint of whipped cream anil
to servo turn out and deeorato around the
baso with candled fruits.
MINISTERIAL SMILES.
A young man and n young woman who
were visiting n town In Michigan passed
an engine house which had a tower, mak
ing It look like a church. "I wonder
what church that is?" sho inquired. To
which ho replied, after reading tho sign,
"Dclugo, No. 3," "I gucs3 it must bo the
Third Baptist."
A certain English bishop, as ho was
going f.bout his dloceso, asked tho porter
of a lunatic asylum how a chaplain whom
ho (tho bishop) had lately appointed was
getting on.
"Oh, my lord," Bald the man, "his
preaching Is most successful. Tho bldlots
henjoys It pnrttckler."
A clergyman onco preached n sermon
on the fate of tho wicked. Mooting soon
after an old woman well known for her
gossiping propensities, ho nald: "I hope
my sermon has borno fruit. You heard
what I said about tho placo whero there
shall bo walling and gnashing of teeth?"
"Well, ns to that," answered the darao.
"If I 'as nnythlnk to say, It bo this: lot
them gnash their teeth as has 'cm I
ain't!"
A few yeara ngo a committee of angry
low church men visited tho bishop of Ox
ford, tho late Dr. Stubbs, to complain of
various ritualistic excesses of their roctor.
They woro especially excited over the fact
that tho parson wore a red hood, Instead of
the bluo ono to which ho was entitled ns a
graduate of Trinity college, Dublin. "He
carries n Ho on his back!" thoy cried. As
a matter of fact, tho nccused priest had
an Oxford degroo, as well as an Irish ono,
but tho bishop did not nrguo the matter.
"A lie," said he, with a comical smile,
"Is a hard word. Suppose you call It a
falsehood " And tho committee laughed
and withdrew.
FAIR r.IIADUATES IX MEDICINE.
Illnilon Prlnt'CNR mill n Iliimilnii llollc
Will Set niplinnnx.
Tho Woman's Medical collogo of Penn
sylvania will confer tho degroo of M. D.
upon two graduates from across tho seas
uext month. For the Arst tlmo In the his
tory of tho Institution tho entire senior
class, which this year has thlrty-soven
members, has passed tho Anal examinations
successfully and all the young women will
rccelvo tho degroo of doctor of medicine.
Tho chief Interest of tho class centers ln
Digest and of Exquisite Flavor.
and most Economical in use.
ioro or acr u nmt.
m
Prepare
Feast
for a
Jinjer
Wayfer
Whether it's a ormil fsir, or a con.
vivial nibble, err a lonely lunch, they're
always right. You cm Uy in a store
of a few boxes or more, they'll always
be fresh as if just from the (tore.
Its member from far-away India, Miss Dora
Chatterjee, who Is the third native Hindoo
woman to ho grnduntcd from the college.
Miss Chatterjeo Is of tho highest Hindoo
ensto nnd is a daughter of ono of tho two
chief princes of India. Her parents re
nounced tho native faith for Christianity
and were lowered ln rank In consequence.
Tho daughter was educated by missionaries
and came to this country about six yenm
ago. It Is her Intention to tako up mission
work In India nnd she expects to And her
medical training of great valuo In connec
tion with her religious work. Sho will
start for homo shortly nfter her graduation.
Miss Chatterjee, who speaks English flu
ently, wears tho natlvo hoaddrcss of tho
Hindoo women.
Ono member of tho class who overenmo
mnny obstnclcs beforo winning her, diploma
Is Miss Olgn Povitaky, n prepossessing Rus
sian. Miss Povitaky, who canio to Phila
delphia to visit a brother who Is n druggist,
was hardly able to speak n word of English
when she entered tho collego four years
ago. Desplto this handicap she mnnnged to
keep paco with her classmates and soon
beenmo familiar with tho language. Sho
baa not yet decided whether Bho will re
turn to Russia or make her homo In Phil
adelphia. .NO TRIFLING WITH TUB EAC.I.E.
A Mnnlnnn Specimen Ilrnenln Knmll-
Inrlly In n Splrllnl Mnmirr.
W. W. Harrison, whllo visiting tho hotel
nenr tho old fair grounds In West Brighton,
Long Island, saw n remarkable exhibition
of the traits of a bald eagle. Mr. Harrison
Is congratulating himself thnt he did not
get within reach of the eagle's claws nnd
Baya that If n preference Is given him he
will tnko two bulldogs rather than ono bald
eagle.
A porter of tho hotel, familiarly known
as "Doe," undertook to show off the eaglo.
Ho entered tho enclosure whero tho bird
wns kept nnd started to demonstrate how
affectionate tho bird was, Ho playfully
wavod his right hand nt tho bird. The
eagle, by tho way, measures nearly eight
feet from the tip of one wing to tho tip of
tho other. With a quick movement tho
bird grabbed tho man'B hand In n grip llko
a vlso and nt tho samo tlmo reached down
OXYDONOR
Will cause any disease to be cured by super-animating
the whole system. Oxygen is life, and
OXYDONOR fills your body with pure oxygen,
eliminating disease naturally without the use of
drugs or electricity.
OXYDONOR will cure
Asthma, Grippe, Insom
nia, Catarrh, Bronchitis,
Sciatica, Dyspepsia, ail
J 1
nervous aisoraers, -oia5.tTw4tmrlt n.urtd nov. t&yi.)
It wll Improvo t be appstlte and strengthen tho norves, giv
ing sound sleep ond thoroughly soothing the overworked brain.
It is Invaluable f or all dltooces of women and children. Can
be used for all the f amlly and will la.it a, lifetime. Absolutely
harmless.
Our descriptive b ook A. toll of Interesting information and
reports from respons ible people, will be mailed freo to any
inquirer. Eend for U. 8. court decree.
Beware of Fraudulent Imitations.
; $100 Reward.
To protect your health and our reputation wo will pay this
reward to any one who will furnish ua Information on which
we can secure convltlon of any dealer who Ubcs bis Influence
to sell, either directly or Indirectly, imitations whoro Oxydo
nor are called for. The only reason a dealer Imposes a fakod
article on you Is because there Is a larger profit In It for him.
DR. It SANCHB &
Other
DETROIT, Mich.
NEW YORK CITY.
ifl-SUsr -
with tho other ilaw nnd "froze onto" tho
man's left leg Just below tho knee.
Of course tho man struggled to freo hlm
Fclf, nnd, nfter n few minutes' endeavor,
In which ho mnnnged to get both hnuds
badly lacerated, he found thnt tho bird wns
In tho game with "both feet." llternlly
spenklng. Several men nrouud tho plnei'
heard tho rumpus and, nfter nearly twenty
minutes' work, succeeded In making the
eagle releaso Ub hold. When ho had had
his Injuries bound up "Doc" remarked that
ho had had enough of bald eagles.
I'mir I'rldiini'rn ICftcn nr.
OKLAHOMA. CITY, Ok!.. June (.
Four prisoners e.cnpl from tho county
Jail hero lust night by cutting n hole In
tho cement floor and tunneling under tho
wall. Ono of the inon, James Sulyer, wns
held for murder
nil Will lie Dellfrhted with t!i
arrftlitnc, itrctiKth-clirlntf food. Ovnola ti
pro-dltrcitcil iinctctcrlllr.oil. A pound packxro
contain! ill ttmeu tho nutriment of mill:. It
tucrlip and nut-llio (not hart or mutliy) and
builds ttorn it ronftth .'or athletes nnd Invalids.
Women and children thrive by Us utn. Every
packago of Gtnutne Critnolu hoars a picture
of the Battle Creole Sanitarium. Bold by oil
groctrs. Dewa.73 of imitation,
nrinlc Coramcl Cereal (Instead of
ttm nml ftlrfn trMl -!t Imvps the
erves strong.
i-j
CO., gJB. Omaha, Neb.
Idfl.
Offices:
CHICAGO, III. MONTREAL, Que.
i