THE OMAHA DAILY BEE: MOISDAV, JAXfAUY 7, 1901.
MUTATIONS OF NINE YEARS
Changes Undergone by the Jacksonlans of
Omaha Shown by Speakeis.
PRINCIPLES TURNED UPSIDE DOWN
riicorlp of OtM ornnirnt Aitvncntril
In 1802 nnil tin Notion Hint Art
. .Vow rimmiiloiiril by the
MlirnLrrs Who Attrnil.
Tho Jacksonlan club hns completed nr
ransomcnts for tho banquet at tho Millard
hotel tonlRbt, but somo of these nrrnngfl
ments havo been changed by reason of the
nonarrlval of certain distinguished guestB
at tho tlmo expected. It wan believed
until yesterday that nil of the prominent
speakers would bo In Omaha this mcrnlns
and a luncheon nt tho Omaha club nt 12
o'clock was on tho program.
A 'telegram received Sunday morning
from Honntor Tillman stated that ho would
arrive at 4:2r, over tho Ilurllngton this even
ing, and It Is now certain that Mr. llryan
will not arrlvo before this afternoon. Gov
ernor Ucckham of Kentucky will probably
reach the city at l o'clock this morning
and will be taken to tho Omaha club for
luncheon and will bo shown over tho city
In tho afternoon.
Tho banquet would bo hold Tuesday
night, tho anniversary of tho battle of Now
Orleans, but, "If tho mountain will not
como to Mohammed, Mohammed must go to
tho mountain," Wltllfim Jennings llryan Is
due to speak In Chicago Tuesday night and
local democracy has arranged to celebrate
the' victory of' Andrew Jackson ono day In
advance.
As one of tho members of tho Hub put
It yesterday: "Mr. llryan had to bo In
Chicago on Tuesday. Tho democracy of
that city could not alter Its date. Wo
wanted to hear llryan. Throughout tho
Btiite there aro hundrcda of democrats who
do not know where they aro nt and until
Mr, llryan speaks thoy will bo at sea, bo
wo had to havo him hero. After ho has
spoken tho atmosphere will bo clearer and
wo can si'o further abend."
Tho order of speaking at tho closo nt
tho banquet will bo carried out with V. O.
Gilbert as toastmnster, tin follows: "Tbu
Jacksonlans," Harry H. O'Neill;- "Tho
Democracy," W. J. Uryan; "Tho IT esc,"
Will M. Muupln; "Andrew Jnckson," Gov
ernor John T. Ileckhnm of Kentucky; "Tho
Untcrrltlcd," A. C. Shallcnbergcr of Alms.'.
"Tho Democratic Tarty Its Duty and Den
tiny," Senator Ilenjamln It. Tillman of
South Carolina.
Worship at ,"t. Ainlrc'M'n Shrine.
Tomorrow night will bo tho anniversary
of tho battlo of Now Orleans, when ovcry
dornocrut, good and true, will worship nt
tho shrine of St. Andrew, tho Spoilsman;
tho man who first carried triumphant
democracy Into unrestrained rovcls
nt tho public crib. While ho will bo
ouloglzcd for bis heroism nnd his victories
by tho words of tho speakers, the heart of
every man will soften when they think that
hu was the man who said: "If thero Is any
olllro In tho United States which can better
bo held hy n whig than by n democrat, wo
will abolish that olllco."
A great chango has como over tho spirit
of tho men who In earlier days honored
tho memory of tho hero of New Orleans.
Tho- first mcelng of tho Jacksonlan club of
Douglas county was hold nl.io years ago.
On tho night of Janunry 8, 1802, u notablo
nssomblugo gathered at tho 1'axton hotel
In reBponso to Invitations Bent out by the
managers of tho' club. Among tho
prominent democrats present wero James
K. Iioyd, James B. North, J. Sterling Mor
ton and Dr. George I,, Miller. Tha silver-tongued
Irish orntor, M. V. .Gannon, was
tho first speaker that evening. Ho tilled tho
placo set apart for A. J. I'opplcton, who was
not able to bo proacnt. W. D. McIIugh ad
dressed tho meeting on tho subject of re
foims In the primary law and Warren Swltz
ler spoko on tho subject of tho tariff. "An
Honest Dollar" wns tho themo of Dr. Miller,
and his nppcal for money of Intrinsic worth
was received with loud npplauso by tho as
sembled democrats of Nebraska, who not
long bofore, under the leaderihl? of tho
speaker had assisted In nomluotlng Samuel
J. Tlldqn oh ti sound money platform, At
that llrst meeting Gilbert M. Hitchcock was
eo now In tho faith that ho thought It neces
Bary to offer a half apology for his nppear
nnco among democrats who had In good re
port and evil report upheld tho cause dear
to tho heart of Andrew Jachson. Judge
Wakeley was a guest at tho meeting aud
occupied tha seat of honor on the right hand
of tho president of tho club. He mndo no
apeech, but his presenco In the asscmblngo
showed tho typo of man honored by Ne
braska democracy of 1892.
Ilrynn Appears on the Scene.
At tho noxt banquet In honor of Old Hick
ory, In 1893. names fnmlllar at the present
tlmo nppear. Tho first speaker was Wil
liam Jennings Uryan, who precedod Dr. Mil
ler. Judge Doano followed tho pioneer ed
itor and In turn wns Biicceedcd bv W. I).
Oldham of Kearney, who must, In tho light
of his present condition, feel tho Irony of
tho clght-ycar-old toast. It was "Turn the
ItnBcnlH Out."
At tho banquet of 1891 John I'. Irish of
California, nu old democrat of Iowu In tho
nys when democracy meant hopc3 de
ferred, was tho spenker of tho ovonlug.
Mr. Irish's address was eulogistic of
Graver Cleveland, and, although tho popu
lists and tho men who today uro masters of
tho democratic situation In tho state wero
Jamming Cleveland on uvery hand, tho
men nt that Jacksonlun meeting cheered
tho eminent editor to tho echo. In his
(peech that night Colonel Irish wnrned his
hearers against uniting with that now
party In which appetite occupied the placo
Df principles. Judge McIIugh presided and
i letter of regret for Inability to attend
nas read from J. Sterling Morton. S. It.
Rush B'pbkd oli'llid subject of "Tho Jack-
lonlans."
T. J, Mnhoney presided at tho banquet
Df lSSff, and Horace Holes of Iowa was ttn
principal speaker. At that tlmo Mr. Doles
reiterated Ills position on tho money ques
tion and In tho'stato of llryan wns not
mobbed. On tho eonfrnry, his speech for
honest money wno listened to with pleasure
and rocolved with cheers.
Then enmc tho momentous year of ISO'S.
T. J. Mahoney wns yet at tho head of tho
club, but It seemed to bo Impossible to
secure speaker of moro than local Im
portance. Every Invited guest sent a letter
of regret except U. A. Clark of Stella, whoso
address wns hardly worth tho effort.
Hot Air ut HIkIi Pressure.
If, the hot air pump3 wero not In ovl
flonco In ISOfi thoy wero working double
tlmo In 1897. Tho question of quality was
not considered ns much as that of quan
tity from tho program which was prepared
for tho meeting. In placo of the lenruod
nnd dignified address, of Morton or Irish,
William Jennings Dryan, thon smarting
under his first defeat In his effort to securo
tho presidency, talked upon domocracy and
endenvored to provo that his was tho only
Blmon-puro article. Whero Dr. Miller had
spoken us one familiar with national Issues
nnd men of sound parts and wisdom In
Btatecraft, It. U Metcnlfo spoko of tho work
of tho press In tho defeat of Hryun. The
only speaker from nbrond was c F, Coeh
ran of St. Joseph, who, Iho most nble man
of tho assembled speakem, compared hut
to his disadvantage with tho men who had
preceded him at banquets (given by tho
Jacksonlan club, That banquet was ended
by an address by C It, Scott, who pledged
und..ig Bupport to tlio mongrel organua
tlon of fusion. At that meeting Judgo
Scott wns acting In tho absence of W. D.
Oldham of Kearney, wheso flowing periods
nnd elegant diction would challenge that
admiration of Doctor Johnson and baflle?
tho skill of Llndley Murray. Kven Judgo
Scott could not equal tho sandhill orntor.
.H Ilium-I'll re Pop ti 1 1 mi.
If W. J. Brynn refuses the title, tho first
populist, pure and simple, to address an
assemblage of bnnquetlng Jacksonlans, was
Judgo Holcomb, who, by strict adherence
to the principles" of tho new alliance, In
letting no office escape, had earned ti stand
ing In the club as then constituted. Hi
in a do his appeal anco In 189S, nt .i banquet
over which I. J. Dunn presided. William J.
Stone, ex-governor of Mlsuourl, was tho
principal speaker, and William Jool spoko
on a subject dear to his heart, that nt
"Iluslness nnd Politics." Truly, a. master
mind arranged that program, for until tho
campaign of 1000 no mnn had demonstrated
hla ability to make a business of politic,
so well as tho lanky Mlssourlnn, who hn3
tho reputation of being tho most cold
blooded man In tho political nrcna of Mis
souri. At tho present tlmo, If current
stories nro true, tho speaker of that day
no dcubt wishes ho had confined his po
litical business to' the west, for It Is gen
erally believed that his Tnmmnny co
workers In Now York In tho Inst campaign
cleaned him up by ndvlslng him to bet on
llryan nnd furnishing tho brokers tho money
which covered his on the books. At this
meeting tho democracy of tho Jacksonlan
club, which had outgrown tho principles
of Judgo Wnkcley, Dr. Miller, Colonel
North, Governor Boyd nnd men of that
sort, listened with rapt nttcntlon and
demonstrative appreciation to tho sapient
utterances of T. J. Nolan, W. D. Oldham,
A. C. Shallcnbcrgcr nnd B. C. Page.
.Inlni I'eter Altm-lil'M Climit.'r.
Dr. A. Hugh Hlppto presided over tho
banquet of 1890. Adlnl Stevenson, ho of tho
meat nx, was present, but tho next dom
ocrntlc candidate for vlco president took n
back seat for his fellow citizen, John P,
Altgcld, the man who had nuulo himself
famous aB tho one gubernatorial champion
of anarchy and misrule. It was perhaps the
mcst vivid Illustration of tho revolution
which hnd taken place In tho organization.
Under tho auspices of tho club of tho same
nnmo lnw-lovln(i officers and statesmen of
ability had discussed questions of momen
tous Import In a manner to command tho
admiration nnd respect, If not tho confi
dence, of their opponents. At no time un
der the old reglmo wero political flrebrnnds
honored by tho democracy of Nebraska, but
nt this meeting Aitgeld reigned supreme,
and, "like n dead mackerel In tho moon
light," shed his light nnd odor upon nil who
surrounded him. This would havo been bad
enough, but the papers of tho next day
record that his remarks wero received with
cheers and his sentiments fully endorsed
William Sulzer of Now York delivered n
better address, but It wns not. received with
half the enthusiasm ns tho words of tho
red-headed ex-governor of Illinois. J. S.
Hoblnson of Madison, then newly elected to
congress, responded to tho toast, "Tho
Democrncy of Nebraska," nnd It Is said tho
man nnd subject wero In perfect accord In
every particular.
"Drunk In Their "Words."
Last year, upon tho cvo of his second
nomination for the offlco of president, W.
J. Uryan spoko on the money question. His
remarks recalled to tho hearer tho first ad
dress on this subject delivered before an
annual banquet of tho club, when Dr. Miller
spoko In favor of nn honest dollar. Logic,
history and philosophy, which wero called
to strengthen the position of tho enrller
speaker, wero nil cast asldo by tho later
champion of llatlsm nnd tho reason of his
hearers was drowned In a flow of verbiage.
musical to tho car, but death to tho under
standing. David Overmeycr, tho dlsorgan
lzer of Knnsus democracy, was nnother
speaker who endeavored to provo that two
and two inako flvo and In tho reulm of tho
unreal to which ho led his auditors mot
with perfect success. Willis J. Abbott, tho
mnn who later was to edit all of tho dem
ocratic weeklies of tho country, responded
to tho toast, "Tho Press." In tho cam
pulgn which followed he was given, nn op
portunity to put his theories Into practice
and showed that he was as good at that
phaso of tho work as his superiors wero In
conducting tho general campaign.
CoiiiIiik of tin- Cnlncl j-Nin.
Tonight, upon tho threshold of the new
century, tho Jacksonlans will demonstrnto
to the local world of politics that tno
cloying sweet of honeyed words is moro to
tholr liking than tho stubborn facts or
human existence; that mony-hucd theories
arc to be chosen nbovo practical common
tense and minor strain of tho totally unfit
nbovo tho triumphant paeans of logical rea
son. can-led out through tho effort of sturdy
honesty. W. J, llryan will bo tho center
around which tho lesser lights of Tillman
of South Carolina, Heckham of Kentucky
nnd J. Ham Lewis of Washington will shine
carrying with them such satellites as Will
M. Maupln, A. C. Suellenbergcr and Harry
O'Nolll.
Tho Breakers for tho tenth annunl ban-
quot of tho Jacksonlans havo been secured
Tho senatorial cyclops from South Caro
lina will bring his pitchfork across tho
Mississippi nnd will swear brotherly allllla
tlon with tho silver-tongued word assembler
from Nebraska. Ho will tell how, while tho
lattor has endeavored to make half a dollar
tho lega'l equivalent of 100 cents, ho nnd
his kind havo succeeded In making half a
voter in tho south moro than equal to n
voter of tho northern states In tho house
of representatives nnd In tho electoral col
lego by tho systematic nnd cnutlous uso of
the shotgun and other democratic argu
ments. Ho has sacrificed much, toy tho
local democracy of tho lattor day, to visit
tlio principal city of tho transmlssourl coun
try, and ho muy bo depended upon to mako
tho effort of his life.
"DrsopiiMiiM Averiii."
Mr. Uryan Is to talk of "Democracy." Ho
Is expected to begin nt tho beginning and
trace tho party succession from tho days of
tho hero of Now Orleans to the present
dny of tho Tlllmans, tho Altgclds nnd tho
Crokers. Ho may bo depended upon to
carry his hearers Into tho laud of tho lotus
eaters, whero tho volco of Old Hickory may
havo tho sound of tho Tammany ward heeler
calling upon a policeman to contribute to
tho campaign fund; whore thq, stntosmnnllke
utterances of tho Sago of Grummercy Park
can bo confused with tho vnporlngs of the
Into attorney genernV of tho atato of No
braska; whero tho statccrntt of a Calhoun
may bo blended Into tho petty political
maneuvers of n Weaver, and whero tactics
of un A-giilnaldo may find comparison with
tho generalship of a Stonewall Jackson,
The speech of Governor lleckham may
glvo comfort to tho unterrlfled by showing
how tho Kentucky democracy, freed from
tho traditions of Carlisle, Lindsay and
Urockenrldge, havo succeeded In making
tho will of the people void, when that will
Is oxprtssod ngalnet tho party which has
romo Into tho name but not tho principles
of tho rarty of Andrew Jackson,
Chapped hands, cracked Hps and rough
ness of tho skin cured quickly by Banner
Salve, tho most healing ointment In tho
wcrld, Kor salo by Myers-Dillon Drug Co.,
Omaha; Dillon's driif store, South Omaha.
JoeUey l.onli-H In Here.
NEW YOUK. Jan. 6. Samuel Loiitos, tho
famous Ermllsh Jockey, arrived on tho
Knlserln Jl.irtu -i neremi louuy rrom I-Jnu-in
ml. lie visited hero somo years niro nml
.Mill utiunt the iiresent trln: "1 havo c-nnm
hero to spend six Aeeks, but as lo my plans
1 cannoi bpeiiK in prenoni. i am hero
merely on pieimure Dent. ' Asked us to
whether ho would rldo whllo hero he said
that ho could not say. Jockey Lontcs wan
second In tho list of winning Jockcya In
Knirliind the last vt-nr. havlnc lit vlrlnrle.
and 619 losses, Tho tlrst Jockey was tho
American, t-csier iil-iu.
SUPPLY OF BANKRUPT ROADS
Opening of New Century Happy to Find It
Nearly Exhausted.
BAD TWENTY-FIVE YEARS FOR INVESTORS
Thlrlj-l-'oiir Itnllvmj- Cnitipnnles
Ivory 'rnclvc Months Hnvc Suf
fered Siile by I'oreulonirt Con
iIKIoiih (J rent ly Improved.
Analysis of receiverships and foreclosures
of railroads In 1900 Is mado by tho Hall
way Ago as follows:
The number and extent of railway bank
ruptcies In tho United States last year
wns n llttlo grenter than In 1899, but with
thut exception they wore very much less
than In nny year slnco 1SS7. In nil but
perhaps two or threo Instances tho finan
cial troubles began some yenrs ago nnd
nro not to bo attributed to conditions ex
isting In tho Inst year. Sixteen roads, with
1.1C5 miles of lino nnd over $78,000,000 of
bonds and stock, were plnccd In the charge
of receivers In 1900, as will bo seen by tho
following tnblo:
ItoiulM IMuced fuller Ilecelvern In 11)00
Bonded. Cnpltnl
Itoad. Miles. Debt. Stock.
Omiilm, Kan. City . , . ,
& Eastern.,
3t I l,42(,Wl) I 1,3,WU
Omnlm & St. T.ouls.
H5 2,370,000 2,692,000
Kuii. City & North
;rn Connection-. . 91
2.974.0O)
11,137,000
3,600,000
6,600,000
Chi. & a. Trunk... 327
Coos Hay, Iloseburg
& eastern i
Vlcksburg. Shrove-
023,000 2,000,000
port c rncl lie isi
7,76,000
2,300,000
1,000,000
2,000,000
250.000
l.OUO.OiM
4,or,o.ooo
2,000,000
300,000
829,000
1,001,000
2,640,000
N. York .fe Ottawa. GO
Eureka & 1'nllsado
(3 feet) M
Wash. & Potomac.. 23
1.000,01 K)
4,000,000
10.000
2,000,000
4.73O.O0O
2,000,000
600,000
71,000
Shelbyvllle. lSloom-
fleld & Ohio 2il
S. l-'o G. Canyon. 6,"
Kan. City Suburban
lieu lii
Union Terminal 7
Knn. City Jb Inde
pendence Air Lino 7
Clulf & Interstate... 70
Oerrillos Coal Rnll-
ro.-ul o
7IS.00O 2,500,000
Total. IB roads.. 1.10') $11,142,000 $37,092,000
Total bonds nnd stock 78,231,001)
Estimated.
Tho most Important company In tho list
Is the Chlcogo & Orand Trunk, with 327
miles of lino and over $18,000,000. of se
curities. This property, which wns vir
tually owned by the Orand Trunk of Can
ada, hnd long needed llnnnclal reorganiza
tion, with n scaling down of Its Indebted
ness nnd rnto of Interest obligations, nnd
tho nppolntmcnt of n recdlvcr nnd tho
speedy salo under foreclosure wero well
anticipated stops. The first threo road3
In the list, representing 272 miles of Hues
nnd over $13,000,000 of cupltal, aro virtually
ono In Interest, nnd tholr fnllure, nnd also
that of tho other group of threo Bhort
local roads at Kansas City boasting $13,-
600,000 of bonds nnd stock, wns tho sc
quenco of tho brenklng up of tho Kansas
City, Pittsburg & Gulf system by foreclo
sure this year. Tho only other road of
Importnnco, tho Vlcksburg, Shroveport &
Pacific, had for many years been strug
gling llth adversity. Tho Cerrillos Coal
railroad, which, with only six nnd n half
miles of road, adds $3,218,000 to the capital
footing, Is primarily n coul mining com
pnny, and lt3, misfortunes cannot fairly bo
connected with railway operation. The era
of rallwny bankruptcies seems now to bo
nearly ended and tho receivership business,
which has nourished mightily during tho
last quarter century, Is likely to bo dull, at
leaBt for somo years to come.
Tho accompanying summary of rccolvor-
shlps for the twcnty-llvo years In which
tho Hallway Ago has kopt tho record Bhows
that a very largo proportion of tho railways
In this country havo been bankrupt, whllo
tho decreased figures ol late years glvo
reason for n hopeful outlook.
Ileeol vornlilps for Twenty-Five YenrH
No. of Bonds nnd
Ycnr. roads. Miles, stocks.
1876.
1877.
1878.
42
6. (W!
3.637
467,000,000
220.294,000
92,38.-,,000
.19.307.000
110,26-1,000
3.742.000
39,074,000
108.470,000
714,765,000
3S5.tcn.ooo
70,316,000
HO.318.000
."S
27
12
13
r
12
11
37
44
111
9
22
22
26
26
.16
74
38
31
34
IS
IS
10
10
2.320
1,102
110
912
1.990
11.03S
8,386
1.799
1,016
3.270
3.803
2.963
2.169
10.608
29.313
7,02.".
4,089
6,411
1,637
2,060
1.019
1,163
1S79....
1SS0....
1SS1....
18.S2....
ISM....
USL...
IKS.",....
1RSG....
1S87....
18S8....
1SR9....
lf-90....
1S91....
1S92....
lf.93. . . .
IKH....
IMG....
1S96. . . .
1M17....
IM'S....
If 99....
1900....
186,814,000
99,661,000
105,007,000
81.479.000
357.692.000
1.781.016.000
395,791,000
369.075.000
275.697.000
92,909,(0
13K.iOI.lKX)
52.2S5.000
78,231,000
Totals 531 113,273 $8,3S8,270,000
Tho record of foreclosure sales for last
year, nlthough considerable, Is nlso en
couraging, being tho smallest In nil ro
spects In the sovon past yenrs, Indicating
that tho material In tho recelvors' offices
has been pretty well worked over. Dur
ing 1900 thero were twenty-four sales, In
volving 3,477 miles, and an apparent
capitalization of $190,000,000. Tho Kansas
City, Pittsburg & Gulf fiasco mado up about
one-fourth of tho entire mllcago and
capitalization In tho list. Tho Toledo, St
Louis & Kansas City, Chicago & Grand
Trunk, Louisville, Kvnnsvlllo & St. Louis,
Peoria, Decatur & Evnnsvllle nnd tho Chi
cago, Pcorln & St. Louis and Its associate,
flvo Important enterprises, account for 60
per cent moro of tho ontlro mileage, leav
ing tho remaining ono-quartor represented
by soventeen roads of comparatively small
extent. Tho detailed list for tho year Is ns
follows:
1 1 i it iN Snltl Under Foroclo-uiri! In 11)00,
Bonded
Itoad. Miles. Debt.
Chleniro. l'eorla &
Cnpltal
btOCK
St. Louis 168 $ 6,819,000 $ 6,000,000
St. I.outs, Chicago
& St. Paul 102 . 3,010,000
Ky. & Indiana B. &
1,600,000
Terminal ju .'.uw.voo
1,700,000
KnnoHVIIlo unto
Hlvor
United Verdo & Pa-
72 2,000,000 2.000,000
20 300,000 300,000
231 4,815,000 8,400,00i)
6 63,000 v 100,000
41 375,000 600,000
27 260,000 10,000
148 2,322,000 5.000,000
S19 24,561,000 23,000,000
431 10.000.000 17,000,000
46 ' 800,000 1,026,000
22 150,000
94 2,090,000 2,000,000
96 1,478,000 918,000
10 3,500,000 1,500,000
66 300,000 1,000,060
23 2,000,000 -I.OOO.OoO
a', 540,OnO 2S3.000
57 575,000 1,108,01 A
106 2,680,000 3,000,000
53 1,000,000 2,000,000
41 515,000 1,000,000
12 250,000 3.000,000
315 11,437,000 6,000,000
359 10,683,000 4,247,000
Peoria, Decatur &
Marlon & It. Vnlloy
Stuttgart .t Arkan
sas Htver
8 h e 1 h y v 1 1 1 o &
Bloomllelil
St. Louis, Peoria &
Northern
un. C. V. & Gulf.
Newark, Somerset
Toledo, St. Louis &
a HtrnitDViiic
Rome & Cnrrollton
NoMivIllo, Florence
& She llelil
Centrnlla & Chester
Wheel. Hrlrtgo
Terminal Hallway
Kan.. Okla. Central
& Southwestern...
Wash. & Potomac..
Salina & South
western (If. P.)...
Solomon R.H (U P.)
Kansas Midland..,.
Everett & M. Crlsto
Col'mbus & Northw
Tacoma & i Hlvor
Chi. & U, Trunk.
Louis., E. & St. I...
Totals 3,477 $91,747,000 $93,627,000
Total bonds and stock $103,371,000
Estimated.
it Is time that the sacrlfico of railway
securities by forced sales should bo draw
ing to a close. A lnrgo' share of the rail
way mileage of tho country Iiub now passed
through foreclosure. In tho twenty-flvo
years that this paper has kept the record
tho sales and resales havo numbered 848,
covering almost 110,000 miles qf roads, and
Involving often wiping out securities ag
gregating In fneo vnluo over six and two
thirds bllllo'n dollars--equal to moro than
i half the present entlro railway capital of
tho country. Tho following summary shows
tho varying yenrly totnls:
I'nrccliiMirp Snlen In Ycum,
No, of Stocks nnd
Ycnr.
roads. MIIcm.
bonds,
1876
1S77
1878
30
3.SI0
2I7,S1S,()0
19S.9SI,0W
311,031,0110
243.288,000
263.882,000
137.923.0ii0
63.426,000
47,100.000
23.MI.0U)
278,391,000
371,109,000
328,181,000
61,655,000
137,815,000
182.495,000
169,069,000
95,898,000
79,924,001)
318,999,000
761,791,000
1,130,377,000
517,6SO,000
252,910,000
267,531,(X)
190,371,000
51
IS
' Co
31
29
16
IS
15
3.875
3.90G
4,9)9
3,775
2,617
867
1,351
710
3.166
7,087
5,478
1,596
2,930
3,825
3,223
1,922
1,613
6,613
12,831
13,730
6.675
6,051
4,291
3,477
1S79
IfSO
18M
1SS2
18S3
1881
18S5
1VB
1887
lfAS
1899
189)
U91
1892
1893
45
31
19
25
29
21
28
25
42
62
5S
42
47
32
21
1891,.
1893..
If 96..
1897..
189S..
IHO..
1900..
Totnls 8IS 109,987 $6,669,351,000
It has been n bad quarter of n century
for Investors In railway securities. On nn
average thirty-four companies every year
havo suffered sale by foreclosure. Tho
early years, at least, of tho twcntloth cen
tury, certainly will show few foreclosures,
for tho supply of bankrupt roads Is about
exhausted. Whllo tho number of roads
sold during 1900 wns just tho same as tho
number of roads placed In tho hands of
receivers, tho mllenga of tha roads sold
was moro than twlco as great ns that of
tho now candidates for tho auction block,
nnd tho year 1901 starts out, so far ns wo
havo been nblo to lenra, with only flfty
nlno roads In tho hands of receivers, with
n total of 2.3G3 miles, or an average of only
forty miles each. Let It bo hoped that
tho first quarter of tho twentieth century
will bo marked by such Improvement In
tho relations of rallwny companies to each
other nnd such amelioration of tho attitude
of tho public toward theso vast and
beneficent Interests, that tho bankrupt
sales of their properties will soon becorao
ns raro and nH much deplored ns they hnvo
in tho past been common nnd npproved.
MERCHANT MARINE'S NEEDS
'reneh Deputy I'rKi'i Hiilindtutlun of
Jlettcr VexoelM im a I'reeiin
tloiuiry .MeiiMirp.
WASHINGTON, Jan. C. A supplementary
report upon tho depressed condition of tho
French merchant mnrino nnd tho vnrlous
mensures ndvanccd for Its nmellorntlon has
been furnished tho Department of Stnto by
United States Consul Thackera at Havre.
Mr. Thackera forwards a resume of an In
teresting report on this subject by M.
Thierry, deputy from Marseilles, which will
form tho basis for tho discussion of tho mat
ter In tho lower chamber. M. Thierry ad
vocates tho diminution of tho advantages
enjoyed by tho sailing flcot undur tho law
of 1893, tho tncreaso of bounties granted to
steamers and tho rejuvenation of tho ma
terial composing tho merchant licet.
"When the commercial fleet will havo
obtained n grenter number of well equipped
vessels," snys M. Thierry, "then It will bo
of tho grcntcst service to tho fighting navy
when -the occasion arises."
M. Thleny calls attention to tho diffi
culties which tho French government ex
perienced every tlmo It was necessary to
transport troops to Tonquln, Madagascar,
Dahomey and China. Ho speaks of tho
great services rendered by English ship
owners during tho Trnnpvnal campaign. He
gives Interesting details of tho part which
our auxiliary fleet took In tho nnvol op
erations In Cuban watort.
In commenting Bn tho Spanish-American
wnr, M. Thierry bays that by the organi
zation of a powerful commercial fleet, by
tho transformation of fast steamers Into
auxiliary crutsers-nnd of cargo boats Into
auxiliary vessels, tho United States npplled
a system to which, In largo measure was
duo tho great American victories. In other
words, tho United States, Instcnd of having
a fixed base of supplies for its fleet, crentcd
a movablo one.
TICKLISH TIME IN LONDON
.Stock KxeliiiiiKe 1'iinneii Tlirnuuli Very
AnxloiiH Week, lint Hull leu with
Xew York' Amiliitnnee.
LONDON, Jnn. 6. Lust weak the Stock
exchange had to stnnd tho severest strain
known for a long time. If It enmo through
safely It was mhlnly duo to tho strength
nnd brendth of tin American market. To
tho panicky condition resulting from Lon
don nud Globe Flnnnct corporation, limited,
was added nn unexpected Increase In tho
Hank of England rate nnd even now, when
tho crisis seems to bo safely passed, those
who lire disposed to look upon tho gloomy
sldo of things fear thnt thero Is worse In
store for tho coming settlement, when somo
bis difference must bo met.
In splto of tho lnrgo realizations which
had taken place, especially In the American
market, a favornblo turn catr.a Friday whin
New York bought up nil It could r.'et at
tho loweat prices. This not only set Yan
kees booming, but put tho other markets
In better spirits, causing a decided recov
ery nil around, consols finishing only ',4
nnlnt Inwop nnil linnin rnlls. nftiir lnslm? l&rif,
1 point during tho week, closing above tlio
worst ugure. This upwnru movement in
Americans continued without change until
tho closo of tho Stock exchange yesterday.
Chlcugn, Milwaukee & St. Paul leading tho
list with u rlso of 20 points nbovo tho lowest
nna closing iavi ueuor lor mo tiny. North
ern l'acltlo rose 6',4 points, Erlo firsts 5,
Southern Pacific,' 4. Baltimore & Ohio 3T.
Northern Pacific 3T4, Now York Central &
Hudson Hlvor 3Vi, I.oulsvlllo : NiihIivIUg
Norfolk & Western 2i, Northwestern pre
ferred 2W, Atchison, Toiiekn & Santa Fe 2V4,
Now York. Ontario ft Western 2'4 nnd most
others from 1 to 2 nolnts.
Mines wero tho weakest markot, but after
a depression In tho earlier pnrt of tho week
n better tone prevailed yesterday, with
somo cooil buying In tho South African do
partment, Itnnds rising point on French
purchases, after selling down to 30-H.
Tho rlso In the Bank of England rate.
which was n precautlonnry meusure, has
materially affected the money markgt, ns
tho supply of money Is good, owing to tho
release or government oiviuenus. tjnu
money, 2HW4 per cent; for a week, 314; on
three-months' bills, 4tfrHi,
MANCHESTER MARKETS FIRM
Iluve llcnltliy Tone, Unt AfTcetcil liy
tlie Ilunk'H Inerense In
Utile.
MANCHESTER, Jan. -Notwithstanding
tho easier cotton conditions nt Liverpool
cloth makers adhero generally to the recent
quotations and endeavor to Improve tho po
Bltlou, centering their hopes In tho largo
demands from India, now recovering from
Its recent Bcvore nllllctions unu initio de
pression. Sovoral dispatches received hero
indicate that the prospects for tho winter
crop of grain Is encouraging and this means
a healthy demand for calico. Another good
augury is mo improving aspects oi mat
ters In Ch'nn.
Although the week wns romflwhat broken
thero was considerable Inquiry following
the turn or me year wnicn proven imncuit
to negotiate. Numerous offers for India
nnd Cnlnn wero included and a portion of
theso resulted In business.
Many manufacturers who nro two or
three months ahead aro oblo to refrain
from selling until tho hotter prices aro
forthcoming. Tho tone of tho market wns
teally healthy and was not affected by
the bank's Increase In rate.
Ynms wero Irregular, although In a
stronger position since tho holidays.
I'orelKn l'liiiuieliil.
MADRID. Jan. 6. Tho report of tho Bank
or epain io- tno wceK enaett yesteruay
shows the following: (iolil In hnnd. no
chango; silver In hand. Increase. 797.000
pesetas; notes in circulation, increase, 13,,
All.tOi) pesetas, The gold quotation yester
iliy was 31,15.
BUENOS AYHEH, Jllll. . UOIU wns
quotetl hero yesteruay at 130.70.
West Point Cntliol-.c Knluhti.
WEST POINT, Nob., Jan. 6. (Special.)
At tho session of tho local brnnch of tho
Catholic Knights of Amerlcn of this city
theso officers wero olected; Very Hev.
Joseph Kneeing, preslden ; Ferdinand
IUnnm, vlco president j William Stlercn,
treasurer; John II. Llndnle, recording scc-
ritary; Ferdinand Walter, financial secre
tary; JoBoph Kube, strgeant-at-arms.
I South Omaha News . t
Tho monthly meeting of tho Bonrd of Ed
ucation will bo held tonight. It Is expected
that tho plans for n now High school build
ing being prepared by Architect Davis will
be submitted for Inspection, Possibly, how
ever, no action will bo taken towards car
rying out tho proposition to erect nny por
tion of tho building Just now, on account of
tho public deslro for a. new city charter. In
tho charter which may pass tho legislature
some provision may be mado for changes In
tho existing school laws, and action by tha
board may bo doferred until It Is known
what kind of a charter tho city is going to
have.
Ono fenturo of tho meeting will bo tho
discussion of tho smallpox situation. As
has been stated before, tho,tcmporary board
of health requests that alt children bo vac
cinated. When this wns talked over nt n
special meeting of tho board held a few
days ago Mr. Roberts objected, insisting
that vaccination docs no good. His posi
tion Is combated by other members of tho
board and It Is undet stood that nn effort
will bo mndo tonight to sccuro tho adop
tion of a resolution requiring nil pupils who
havo not been vaccinated within tho last
two years to undergo the operation.
In speaking of this mnttor yesterday
President Bulla of tho bonrd snld that ho
believed such nn order should bo Issued. Ho
will support n resolution of this kind pro
vided ono Is offered. "It costs very llttlo
to bo vaccinated," said Mr. Bulla, "and
when this Is dono both pupils nnd parents
feel safor." In cases whero children nro
too poor to pay for being vaccinated tho
servlco will bo performed by nny ono of
tho doctors constituting tho Board of Hcntth
without expenso to tho pupil.
Clinrler Mretlntr Coin Inc.
Moro than likely a meeting of citizens and
tnxpnyors will bo called for some evening
this week t6 listen to tho reading of the
revised charter. Tho subcommittees nppcnr
to bo getting nlong nicely nnd tho drnft
of tho charter will booh bo submitted to tho
people.
Even after tho charter has been npproved
by thoso who nttend tho mass meeting nnd
tho various committees somo changes aro
liable to bo made. In speaking of this mat
ter yesterday a well known taxpayer said
that ho -would advocato' tho holding of on
election In tho spring, with n view to oust
ing tho present administrative oiilcers.
Should such a, provision bo Included In tho
charter nnd tho emergency clnuno nttnehed,
which seems probable nt this time, nn elec
tion would bo held within sixty days after
tho adoption of tho charter by tho legis
lature. City Will Commence Suit.
Slnco the city council Has directed tho
Issuing of n wnrrant for tho payment of
tho Kd Burko Judgment of $2,230 tho caso
Is tip to tho Omaha Gas company. It Is
understood that City Attornoy Lambert
will at onco commenco suit against tho
gas company to recover tho nmount of tho
Judgment. It will bo remembered that Burko
was Injured by his team running Into n
gas trench at Twenty-third and N streets.
At tho tlmo tho frnnchlso was granted to
tho gas company n bond was furnished re
lieving tho city from liability In caso dam
ages accrued by renson of cxcnvntlons In
tho streets or nlleys. Now that tho claim
has been paid by tho city suit can bo com
menced against tho gas company to recover
tho amount.
IlnlliltiiK' AMNoeliitlon Olllcer Klecteil.
Theso directors havo boon elected by tho
stockholders of tho South Omaha Loan
nnd Building association: J. E. Batoman,
Peter Mltcholl. Hobert C. Walker, E. L.
Hawe nnd William Clements. At a recent
mooting of the board tho following officers
wero olected for ono year: W. P. Adklns,
president; Petor Mitchell, vlco president;
James J. Fitzgerald, secretary; H. C.
Miller, treasurer; A. H. Murdock, counsel.
Tho directors declared a dividend of 7 per
cent for tho last semi-annual period. H.
J. Chittenden, Herman Ileal nnd Charles
Karlqulst will act as auditors.
Miwclo City notftln.
Mrs. Travis Is seriously 111 with typhoid
fever.
Peter Elsasser Is now located at Port
land, Ore.
Tho pork butchers will hold a meeting at
Frnnck's hnll on Tucsdny evening.
A mooting of tho Ilnrmony club will bo
held nt tho High school building tonight.
Ralph Cressey has returned from lown,
where ho spent a couplo of weeks visiting
friends,
Tho Womnn's auxiliary of St. Mnrtln's
church will meet at tho guild hall Wednes
day afternoon.
City Engineer Heal staked out a slx-.foot
sidewalk on Fortieth street from L to H
streets Saturday.
Dev. John Poucher of Tekamnh, Neb., oc
cupied tho pulpit nt tho First Methodist
church yeBterdny.
Hepresentntlvo Wilcox returned to Lin
coln last night after spending a couplo of
days with his family.
Tho announcement la mndo that Robert
Parks of this city will bo" married to Miss
Colin O'Connell of Knnsus City Tuesday.
Rev. J. A. Johnson snys that tho revlvnl
services nt tho Methodist church nro ut
tractlng a great deal of attention.
Hov. Dr. Jamison delivered nn Interest
ing ndtlress to tho members of tho Young
Men's Chrlstlun association nt tho Presby
terian church yesterday nfternoon.
Mrs. Roso Nixon, Seventeenth nnd Mis
souri avenue, hns returned from Kansas,
whero Bho spent somo tlmo with friends,
Tho Woman's Homo Missionary society
will meet with Mrs. A, F. Stryker, Twenty-third
nnd G streets, Friday afternoon,
Tho Ladles' Aid society of tho Presby
terlnn church will moot Wednesday nfter
noon, Jnnuary 16, at tho homo of Mrs. O, W.
Davis, 1609 North Twenty-llfth street.
OMAHA SUBURBS.
Florence.
Miss Ida Miller visited friends In Omaha
a fow days of last week.
C. A., Bondcsson went to Carroll, Neb.,
Saturday on a business trip.
Mnynard Mook of Jonson county -visited
friends hero Monday nnd Tuesday.
James Wilson nnd wlfo of Omnha visited
Mr. Wilson's parents hero Tuesday.
Mrs. J, G, Hunt wns qulto sick for n few
days last week, but Is batter at present.
Miss Nerhbraa of Fremont Bpent a couplo
of days last week aa tho guest of Miss
Mattlo Tucker.
Mies Lllllo Clausen of Omaha was the
gue3t of Miss Bertlo Wilson a couplo of
days last wesk.
Mr. nnd Mrs. W. B. Backus, who havo
been spending tho holidays hero visiting
friends, returned to their homo at Harvard,
Neb., Saturday.
Joseph Taylor has taken a vacation of
thirty duys and will visit relatives nnd
friends in Missouri and olsowhoro beforo re
turning to work.
Mrs. Andrews, wlfo of David Andrews, an
old and respected cltlzon of this placo, died
Thursday. Mrs. Andrews leaves n husband
and n family of grown children to mourn
her loss.
Mr. nnd Mrs. M. R. Kindred of Herman,
Neb., who havo been spending tho holidays
visiting relatives at Meadow Grove, Neb.,
stopped hero Suturday on their way homo,
to visit their son James, living here.
Miss Esther Chambers, living threo miles
north of town. Is reported ns having tho
smallpox. Tho Ponca school was dismissed
Monday for two weeks on account of tho
cae, as somo of tho tencherB wero board
ing at tho Chambers' homo.
lleiiMiu,
Tho schools opened lust Wednesday morn
ing after tho holiday vacation.
Mr. and Mrs. Harvoy Orovu havo left tho
hotel and are again In their pwn homo.
Miss Pearl Kolly, who hns been spending
the Christmas holidays with her parents,
has returned to Peru to resumo her w.',"n
In tho Normal there,
Mr. nnd Mrs. Jnnies Wnlsh aro now set
tled In their now home, which they bought
In the fall.
Mrs. A. Hubbard returned to her homo In
Alliance, Neb., Inst week, after a short visit
with relatives In Benson.
Mlfs Ernn Killing, who Is spending tho
holidays nt nomo In Omaha, visited with
friends In Benson last week.
Mr. J. A Morgan nnd son, Ellsmere, re
turned last Saturday from n few dnys' visit
with relatives In Hiawatha, Knn.
Miss Gcrtrudo Lowe camo homo from
Long Pino to spend the Christmas vacation,
returning to her duties last Saturday,
Mr. Corliss Totman arrived homo last
Wednesday evening from Mount rieasnnt,
In., whoro ho has nttended Cornell collcgo
during tho last two years.
Tho Initiation of tho officers of tho Inde
pendent Order of Odd Fellows' lodgo took
placo Inst Thursday night. A good number
wero present nnd refreshments wero served
nfter the lnltlntlon.
Mr. Otto Smcrch, who Is nttendlng mcdlcnl
collcgo In Omaha, accompanied by his
niece, Miss Lillian, nnd Blancho Van Cum,
spent tho holidays with relatives In Brnln
nrd, Neb., returning homo Inst Monday.
Tho Misses Lowo gavo a watch night
pnrty nt tho homo of their parents last
Monday night. In Bplto of tho extrcmo cold
weather a number of the young pooplo from
hero nnd Omaha wero present nnd n very
pleasant tlmo was spent nwnltlng tho com
ing of tho now year nnd century.
Oiit-of-Town Guests.
Mr. and Mrs. Charles II. Snwyor returned
to Kansas City Inst week.
Miss Edith Nlchol of Beatrice Is a guest
of Omaha friends for a few dnys.
Miss Hnmbleton of Topokn, Kan., Is tho
guest of her nunt, Mrs, Frederick Davis.
Mr. Fred Hothcry of Chlcngo spent tho
holidays with his parents, Mr. nnd Mrs.
Albert Hothcry.
Mr. nnd Mrs. J. J. Evans of Rochester.
N. Y nro guests nt n leading hotel In tho
city over Sunday.
Miss Holcn Hawcs of Blair, nt homo
from La Salle for tho holidays, was nn
Omaha guest last week.
Miss Veronica Doherty of 423 North Fif
teenth street, hns ns her guest Miss Mary
Knvnnnugh of Milwaukee.
Mrs. E. II. linker of Gowandn. N. Y Is
visiting for n few weeks with her sister,
Mrs, E. H. Edton, on Emmet Btrcet.
Mrs. Frank A. Klmblo has returned to
Chicago after spending tho holidays with
her parents, Mr. nnd Mrs. T. F. Heymnn.
Mr. nnd Mrs. W. N. Hues of Norfolk
wero guests of Mr. nnd Mrs. 11. L. Whit
ney, 1518 South Thirty-second nvenue, on
Friday.
Mr. aud Mrs. Frederick Clements returned
to Lincoln on Monday after spending Christ
mas with Mm. Clements' parents, Mr. nnd
Mrs. Schwartz.
Miss Minna Hansen, daughter of F, Han
son of Sioux City, returned yesterday after
a brlof visit with Mrs. Frank Mooro of
2529 Davenport street.
Mr. and Mrs. Arthur V. Hughes of Balti
more nro spending n few dnys with tho
family of Mr. Frank Wayno on North
Twenty-fourth street.
Fiirmerii' Institute in Seliuyler.
SCHUYLER, Nob., Jan. 6. (Special.)
Tho Farmers' Instttuto opened yesterday
morning with n fair nttendanco. Tho moot
ing wns opened by President Simpson, fol
lowed by nn nddress by Hon. E. V. Fnrrell
of Kcnrney upon tho subject of "Agri
cultural nnd Botnnlcnl Education." This
was followed by tnlks by D. W. Darling
ton, O. D. Smith and J. W. Boveo. Tho
afternoon session was opened by music,
followed by nn nddress by Hon. E. V. Fnr
rell upon tho "Cnro of Poultry on the
Farm."
IlnfYnlti County MortuaneK.
KEARNEY, Neb.. Jnn. C (Spoclnl.) Fol
lowing Is the report of tho recorder of docds
of Buffalo county of tho mortgages filed und
relcnsed during tho year 1900: Farm Fllnd,
344; nmount, $276,165.54; rolensod, 464;,
nmount, $379,523.92. City Filed, 112;
nmount, $45,509.09; released, 16S; amount,
$131,192.14. Chattel Filed. 2,283; nmount,
$819,817.77; released, 1,350; amount, $646,
814.62. Tho number of sheriff's deeds In
cluded In releases was: Farm Filed, 29;
nmount. $15,186.45. City Filed, 20; nmount,
$40,121.70.
Kennedy Looks for Work.
PLATTSMOUTH, Neb.. Jnn. C. (Speo:Ial.)
T. W. Kennedy, who mysteriously disap
peared from this city Tuesday, returned
yesterday and reported to C. W. Sherman,
with whom ho hnd been stopping, that ho
had spent tho week In tho vicinity of Hok
Bluffs looking for work.
I'lenils Guilty lo MntisluiiKliter.
NEOSHO. Mo., Jnn. 6. Tho Jury In the
trial of Charles Leo. chnrged with murder
In tho first degree for tho killing of Grant
Arnott at Seneca, Mo., In May last, fulled
to ngrce, standing eight for conviction nnd
four for acquittal. After tho Jury wns lls
chnrged Leo pleaded guilty to manslaughter
In tho fourth degreo nnd was fontencod to
two years In tho penitentiary.
Murilereil hy n 'tiiitimd.
PORTLAND. Ore.. Jan. 6. Georgo Krupt,
a clerk In tho postotllce, was shot threo
times and killed lato last night bv a footpad
at tho corner of Fourth and Montgomery
streets. Krupt wns on his way homo and it
is supposed thnt when ordered to throw up
his hands ho resisted. Tho murderer es
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Qiake,
Successors Wilson Jt. Drake.
Manufacture boilers, nmolto stacks nnd
brcechlngs. pressure, renderlnn, nhcop dip,
Lard nnd water tanks, uoller tuoes con
ctantly on hand, second hand boilers bought
and sold. Special and prompt attention to
repairs In city or rountrv 19th nnd 1'lnrce.
DRY GOODS.
HE. Smith & Go.
0 Importers and Jobbers of
Dry Goods, Furnishing Ooodt
AND NOTIONS.
ELECTRICAL SUPPLIES.
Ue stern Electrical
vv Company
Electrical Supplies.
EUectrlo Wiring Dells nnd Gas Lighting.
Q. W. JOHNSTON. Mgr. 1510 Howard St.
SAFE AND IRON WORKS.
Davis& Cowgill Iron Works.
MANUFACTUIircnS AND JODDEItS
OF MACHINERY.
GENERAL REPAIRING A HPECIAITl
IRON AND BRASS FOUNDERS.
1BOX, irOU nnd 1(105 Jackson Street,
Omnha. Neb. Tel. 01IH.
B. Zabrlskle. Acent, J. B. Cowgill, Mgr.
1 1 ) A'lOh SUPPLIES
ELEVATORS
Improved Quick nnd Easy Rising
Steam, Electric and
Hand Power Elevators,
AUTOMATIC HATCH GATES.
Send for entnlocuo.
KIMBALL BROS.. COUNCIL BLUFFS, la.
1008 9th Street. Telephone 119.
"H. Bavis 6 Son
. ARt-nts (or the Richmond
Nufrty Onto mill
l-'lrr Hours.
Elovator Hydraulic nnd Hand Elevators.
Elevator repairing n specialty. Leather
Valvo Cups for (Elevators, Engines and
Printing I'rcssees.
GASOLINE ENGINES AND
ELEVATOR MACHINERY
D
avid Bradley & Go.
Council JII11IF, lown.
Gasoline Engines
Vertical. Horizontal nnd Portable,
from one horoo powor up,
Jobbers of Anrlcultural Implements nnd
everything In water, steam und gas sup
PlIoH. H.R.PEUriEY & CO.
B00M4ttr LIFE BLDC
BTlAriCrl 10361151
ilMWUI Mil.
OMAHA mo-
JAKES E, BOYD & CO.,
Tf I 11 Im 11 o Itll'.ti. O11111I111, .Veil,
. COMMISSION,
CHAIN, IMIOVISIO.VS mill STIII'liS,
llnnril "f Trnilc.
Correspond! ivr John A Snrrn St Co
Direct wins to Chicago und New Vork.
FQ Dr. 11. J. Kay, Saratoga, NY. BVB
FtENOVATOK
