TITE OMAHA DATLV BEE: "VVKDVESD AY, NAY 9, 1000. 0 Book Buyers Banner Bargain 4 By virtue of an unprec edented purchase we are now enabled to offer to the public at 1-3 less than the publishers' price the Funk & Wagnall's STANDARD DICTIONARY Entirely New from Cover to Cover It is not a reprint, rehash, or re vision of any other work, hut is the result of the steady labor lor five years of over twelve score of the most eminent and authoritative, scholars and specialists in the world. Nearly 100 of the leading universi ties, colleges, and scientific institu tions of the world wore represented on the educational statf; 20 U. S. Government experts were also on the editorial RtafT. Over $960,000 were actually expended in its pro duction before a single complete copy was ready for the market. Never was any dictionary welcomed with bucIi great enthusiasm the world over. As the St. James's Budget, London, declares: l,It is the admiration of literary England.'' It should be the pride of literary America." Contains 301,865 words 14 eleorant color S plates 5,000 illustrations. I 'A X. iA r- - i iouo rarnam oireei, umana, f 0 THE Critic, New York: "On the whole the completed work more than fulfills the promises of the prospec tus. Its merits are mainly due to the fact that every department and subdivision of a department has been entrusted to an ex pert or specialist. No dictionary ever had do many or so able editors 247 in all to say nothing of nearly 500 readers for quo tations. The results amply justify the enor mous labor and expense." The Sunday School Times, Phila delphia, Pa.: "Continuiil use of the first volume, since its Issue, hat shown the work to be a weighty, thorough, rich, accurate, authoratlve and convenient addition to lexico graphical tentorial. The collaboratlvo method reaches high wator mark, and produceo bold, orlijiJ. independent and cholarly results," H. L. McL Kimball, many years Li brarian U. S. Trejury Department, Washington, D. C: "After a yoars's acquaintance with tho merits of tho Standard Dic tionary I havo only words of pralso for its wonderful full ness of richness. The wonder is how such a mine of knowl. edge can bo placed within thn purchasing powor of almost any one, Thero was never before suoh an opportunity for nn earneot, tolling student to be aided. In reaching the ex actness of tho English language, on is presented in thla pub llcation of MesaM. Punk & Wngnalls Company." Judge W. K. Townseud, Professor of Law Yale University. Sept. D, 1895; "I have carefully com pared the Standard with the Century and the Wehator's In ternatlonal Dictionaries and am a result have already pur chased two copies of the Standard Dictionary, and take pleasure In giving an order for i third copy. The plan, oxo outlon and the scope of the work make it Indispensable." which retails for $12.00 the low price of S8.00 The Richest Treasure ' 'If every school trustee and every man having a family of growing children could realize the value of this Dictionary he would not be long without it. It is worth more than fine clothes, jewelry, high living, or summer outings, and tends to im prove and ennoble tho character, and makes better citizens of every person who studies it. " Milwaukee Sent' I THE Independent, New York: "From tho time tho plan (of the Standard Dictionary) was brought to its full and systematic development, the work has been pushed with great energy. No expense and no pains have been spar ed. Collaboration has been carried to the utmost limits. Committees of consulta tion and reference have been formed and kept at work for every sub-department. Every American scholar who was known to possess special knowledge or ability of tho kind likely to be useful in such a dic tionary, was to be taken into tho collabo ration, and the final result was to come forth the joint product of the linguistic learning and lexical scholarship of tho age. "The result of the application of all this business energy and enterprise in the development of the dictionary has brought with it many advantages and resulted in certain gains, which, when charged to tho credit of the work as a whole, show it to be one of high utility and in certain im portant respects superior to any of the other great works of popular English lex- lcoprnphy. "ft contains in all dopnrtmontB a great amount of Rood work of high utility and an immense amount of condens ed encyclopedia. Scholars and students of all grades may mo It with advantage" T contains all thoie is in the English language, compiled, pronounced and defined by the moBt eminent special ists of the present day, in overy depart ment of literature, Bcionce and art. I Parents Should not underestimate the value to their children of imme diate consultation of a Standard authority whenever any question arises with regard (to a word. Tho early use of reference books by the young leads to habits of thoroughness in study prevents careless writing and cultivates exactness in conversation. You can now procure it, elegantly bound in full sheep, at tho low price of $8. Thirty-three and one-third per cent discount from St 4 puniisners7 prjee. MAIL ORDERS GIVEN PROMPT ATTENTION. . 0 Go MEGEATH STATIONERY CO s MM 7 WESTERN NEBRASKA RANGES Live Stock in Fine Condition and Outlook Bright for Ranchmen. WOMAN'S FONDNESS FOR OUTDOOR LIFE airs. A. .1. IMnmer Prefers I. He nil One of thr Finest Itnnche In Ne brnxkiv to a llimir In Lou don or I'hllnilclphln. BROKEN BOW. Neb., May 1. (Special.) The mm who said that central anil western Nebraska was a "vast arid deuort" never conceived that on tho eve of tho twentieth century practically overy foot of tho "desert" would bo occupied by vast hords of cattle, iiort.es and shoep. After passing through the winter the Block In thla country look oi well and In many cases better than those that havo been roughed In stoek Holds and straw stacks In eastern Nebraska. I made ray first stop at Ilroktn How, and I find that Custer county poople are. ntlll hugging tho doluslon that Custer county Is a farming country, bufl Ami on careful In quiry that farming exclusively Is not as common hero as formerly and stock raining is being added to almost every farm and with splendid result. To Illustrate to what extent farming has been carried on here for tho past year I find that but about forty cars of wheat have been shipped from here in tho past year and nothing c-lo in the way ot grain, and et this Is the best or largrnt shipping point In tho county. Some corn has boon whipped In. Tho creamery here Is a large and growing Industry and sup plies many farmers with ready money. The price of butter Is 16 cents per pound, which pays the producer about 00 cents per hundred-weight for milk. Tho unusually wet weather this spring ban renewed the waning hopos that this region Is or will be a farming coun try. Horses and hogs are both grown in quite large quantities and good horses are soiling for good prices, from $00 to $100 each, according to quality. A largo breed ing farm Is In operation hero with thrco or four flno registered Perchcron stallions, a eouplo of nno Kngllirf sires and n flno Ham bletonlon, with three mammoth Kentucky Jacks. Tho quality of horses and mules will be of a better grade In the future. Scrub stock Is not being bred, as formerly. I. mills Open to Kiitrj, I met the Hon. James Whitehead, register of tho land offlco here, and ho Informs mo that In this district, which Is but ont. of eight In the Btate, there aro still over ..000, 000 acres of land subject to homestead entry, and' over 10.00o.OO0 acres In the state still npen to homestead entry, but on men of this land there Is Htt0 or no hay, as all the cholcn hay claims have been taken up and tho range contiguous Is not worth homcsteadlng. nlthough It I? flue grazing land and u quarter section of it will feed from ten to fifteen head of cattle throughout tho season with a little additional hay In the stormy winter weather. Water Is not at serious an obstacle hern as formerly, a wells and windmills furnish most of ' the water supply and shoet water Is found at a depth varying from 30 to 350 feet. The land for the most part Is rolling and rough and Is. In fact, tho east end of the sand hill country. To tho southwest of hero In McPhcnon county I nm told thero are still some cattle ranges that aro not overrun and also a few places to the northweBt where rango anl hay can still ho found. At Hyannls, the county seat of (Irani county, In tbo very heart of tho sand bill country, tho conditions are different. There tock-raltlng li the cxclutlve industry, us not a bushel of corn, wheat or oats 'e grown. An Inquiry at the stores disclosed tho fact that It Is difficult to get sufficient eggs and butter for local consumption and vegetables are shipped In and tbe town dons not boast of more than 300 population, Tho cattlo ranches aro on a larger seals than those) farther oast and ranches with 600 head and more are the rule and not tho exception, while, somo havo as many as 2,000 head and moro, but It Is an exclUBlvo "cow" country, ns very few, If any sheep or horses are grown. Tho country north and southeast aud west for fifty miles or more is a succession of sand hills and nothing more, rave on occasional valloy or hay meadow. On each of theso some settler has homesteaded and tho meadows aro all fenced as well as some of tbe ranges and by an un written law of the country, the rango ad joining a hay claim or vnliny belongs to tho sottlcr and his rights aro respected by his neighbors and very llttlo friction oc curs between them. The hay Is of an ex cellent quality and on many of the flats or bottoms as much as 200 tons of hay to thn quarter section Is cut annually, and in this vicinity tho ranchmen do not attempt to kocp cattle throughout tho year without i hay. From one to one and a half tons are considered necessary to carry nn animal through the winter. Tho hay Is what Is called whlto top and Is of u gojd a quality or better than the PIntto or Misnour! bot tom hay or eastern Nebraska upland hay. Cntlle .Not Sheltered. Strange to say. cattlo have n nholtcr or protection but tbo sunny aide of a and hill, except at calving season, when a small corral j. used In which aro -kept tho heavy springers and these are carofully watched and as a result very little loss occurB either lt winter or at calving time. On Inquiry I found two reasons given for not sheltering the cattlo. Ono Is that In a storm the cat tlo will hover undor a shelter until they tramp each other to death and the other Is that cattle with shelter will refuse to get out and rustle their living. Tho feeding Is done all through tho winter by scattering tho hay along the base of a sheltering sand hill in tho lee of the bluff and I havo seen miles of theso feeding grounds In this vicinity with cattle feeding on them, and It is nn Inspiring sight. High grade cattlo are preferred to thoroughbreds for the rcaon that they are said to bo bettor rustlcio. However. I found that registered bulls worn used exclusively, and tbo Shorthorn and Hcroford arc the favorites. In fact, with ono or two oxceptlons, I have found noth ing elso and so far I have found no dispo sition on the. part of tbe ranchmen to uso ono breed of cattle exclusively. Afler a few years of Hcrofordri exclusively, they change to Shorthorns and vlco versa. Thvo scorns to be difficulty to get hulls h;ie that ore good rustlers and acclimated 03 the fancy ftl and show animals of caitern breeders do not do as well as lo-al hiol animals, even grades, us the fin, year they do not do well here, after being taken off grain and put on grass and hay cxcli:slv:ly, as not a pound of grain Is fed In thin coun try. It has occurred to mo that a tni3l ranch hero with exclusively rctl'tered sto.-k either Shorthorns or Herefords that would breed bulls for salo would bo a paying In vestment and would result In a market after tbe ranch was established that would re quire oil tho sto:k ot fancy prices tht a registered ranch could supply. Ono bull to each twenty i-ows Is tho custom here, One of Kineut II11 ni'lie In Stnle, 1 drove out to tbe cattle ranch pf Dr. A. J. Plunier and saw what Is raid to be one of the finest ranches In the state. Tho doctor Is a graduate of on eastern medical allege and left a chair In tho faculty tt follow the occupation of a ranchman, Mrs Plumer Is an Kngllsh woman by birth and an amusing Kory Is told of her fondner tor ranch life, She was called to London somo years ago to settle up an estate, and while gone her husband wroto her that ho had an opportunity to sell nt a good flguro nnd might havo sold before hn could hear from her. She Immediately cabled him not to sell until sho returned. On her return nhe stopped In Philadelphia on a vlelt. and on returning to her home, twelve miles north of hero nnd flvo miles from the near est neighbor, sho remarked that "London was too foggy and Philadelphia too stuffy," and sho preferred western life, whero there wns moro room. Today they have as largo and handsomely furnished a fourtcen-room house, with all modern Improvements, aa you will find anywhere. ('little on the KniiKC Krom novon to twenty men are employed and 2,000 cattle aro ranged from May 1 to December 1. Krom Docembcr 1 to May 1 tho cattlo are fed tho 3,000 tons of hay put up annually. Above So por cent of the cows ralao calves annually, nnd a total loss to exceed 3 per cent annually from all causes Is unusual. Water for their Immense ranch in furnished by eight windmills and lx flowing wells. The latter aro iiflO feet deep and furnish an unlimited supply uf water, and each will water 200 head of cattlo or more. Where rango la short, and In most cases hore the range Is not equal to tho hay, thn ranchmen havo Hummer ranges some distance from their winter and hay ranges, whero there Is leas hay and moro range. Buffalo grnFfl, bunch grass and hlack roJt are the principal range grasses. II rim ill lie of Cuttle. The range or ranchmen brand their rattle twice each year and euch have n distinct brand, which 1 registered nt tho county seat and at tho stato capital, All thu brands In tho stato aro recorded nnd none are duplicated. Kach county paper pub lishes tho brands In the vicinity, for which the stock men pay, Tho most amusing feature of tho opera house drop curtain, 011 which was a handsomo ranch ecene painted for a center piece, wns a freeo of ranch men's brands. About thirty or forty cows each painted with a frame about It. and the brand on each cow with tho owner's name beneath. Dr. Plumer' ranch is fun ed with over scventy-iivo miles of fence and enough hay land to cut 6. 000 tons of hay A small band of heep are kept on the rnnch for summer meat. The doctor breeds to Shorthorn bulls exclusively, after ex perience with Hcrefords. Twenty-eight of theso bulls are now on the plnco in a cor ral, and will bo put with tho cows tho 1st of June to provent calves coming too early. The doctor recently refviocd $100,000 for his ranch. Judge Stllson, county Judge of Grant county, han a rnnch stocked with 300 head of full-blood black polls, tho best looking bunch of cattlo I have seen so far. Many ot them nic fit for beef right now, and none of them ever saw a pound of grain. W. S. UAKRIl. movim; timi: in mum, ami. Itetiirnlnu 1 10 111 Winter lu-iitinnn, I'liui'tliiK nnil Home ImllilliiK. Tho moving season has begun In the bird world, reports tho New York Tribune, and gieat numbers of the little wanderers aro returning from their winter vacations to tho places which wcro made brighter by their presence a year ngo. Among tho first blrdf- to come back were the blackbirds. They came, as they always do. in Hocks, and seemed to know Just where to locate, and many haunts which they choso as their homes last venr am .-iirnnu. pled by tho black advance agents of tho warm season. "Their vacations weie spent in tho Caro llnns, (Jeorgla and Florida," said John 1). Hicks, who Is a careful observer of tho birds of this country, "and their actions when they como back hore seem to eny that they aro glad to bo here ngaln. They seem to llko company nnd nro always in flocks, many often nesting in the samo tire. They never light and live peaceful, quiet lives, even through tho days of courtship, a term which with somo birds Is productive of much discord and con nict." People who have had nn opportunity to study tho ways of the blackbird in tho courting tlmo know that, despite his love of peace, he is anxious to make conquests, and In theso his plumngc plays tho Impor tant part. The male bird struts aud hops whero tho sun will show his feathers ort i:mioiti; to t 111: mi si vromf ' noil My brother asked roe to get him au Easter kolo. The title ot It, 1 think, is "Koldol Hands." Nell You mean "The Palms.' to tho best advantage. These look purple, Jet hlack, bronze and brown from various points of view. Ho ruffles his feathers, and, llko a dandy, misses no occasion to make his appearance striking, until ho has made an Impression on some female, when ho relapses Into the same stato of Indlffer- enco as to his personal appearance which often characterizes men whoso fnultlcis ' no .hrtln .1 lof In -.1 la nt - h.,.plil.. ! IstlP In their bachelor days. Tho robin, which has also come for the season. Is more richly endowed by nature ' than tho blackbird as to plumage, but ' makes no effort at conquest by means of hl personal nppcaran.-e. Fine feathers nro of no consequence In the eyes of Mls3 Ilnbln. and C. ltobln knows It. I Those birds have many peculiar traits. They como from the south In pairs and singly, how and when nobody knows. The flight Is usually made at night and a chirp In the early morning Is the first sign that tho robins have come again. They go to tho country or to places whero there aro lawns or orchards, nnd In the selection of their summer homes they show a de cided leaning toward tho habltntlon3 of man. The robin must havo Its mate, for he bcllovcs In domestic bllas, and he sets about tho task of househunting soon after the summer homo has been reached. His wooing lr of ;i barbaric nature nnd requires pluck nnd perseverance. Ho picks a quar rey with another male bird in Hip presence of .1 female, and, knowing that ho Is fight ing for a home, he fights hard. The lady bird sits near by. apparently unconcerned and unconscious of what Is going on, hut sho always has an cyo on tho contest, tho result of which Is usually an engagement In Itoblnland. with tho victorious combat ant as tbo brlilcgroom-clect. Then tho female makes active prepara tions for housekeeping. Her nest Is built after tho regulation pattern, of straw and mud, and tho Inner wall l made perfectly round by tho pressuro of the builder's .body ngalnst the soft and pllahle material. Mrs. Kobln H an Induotrlous housekeeper nnd works Incrssnntly until the heme Is made ready for occupancy. The nest Is usually built In an out-of-(he-way place, but tho Mto Is not always skilfully selected and often comes within tho reach of tho nmall boy. When ono hears a number of Bong spar rows chirping sweetly at this time of tho year ho may know that somewhere near by n ludy sparrow is tho audience, and that tbo contort Is being given for her benefit; that each singer Is doing his heft to outslng tho other becuiAo the reward will bo more than the npplRiiso of n lnrge audience or an In croa3o of salary. From her perch on a neighboring twig sho encourages the per formers with a nod or a blink, and then with a chirp of approval goes to the master finger and becomes hlo mate ns a reward for his superiority, nnd tho disappointed competitors go In search of a more appro, dative audience. Tho song sparrow's Kngllsh cou.iln. who receives moro abuse than prnlfe, and Is hero In all seasons, has a less poetic method of wooing, pcsslbly because ho has little poetry and no singing voice. He has no fine plum ago and hateii to fight except for his per sonal rights, hut ho has domestic Instincts, and, like iwry retvpectablo bird, wants a mate, and secures her by a peculiar mode of wooing, which Is really an exhibition of endurance, Mr. Spanow shows by his courtship that ho Is well qualified to ho a highly satisfactory hiihb.ind and one who can endure nny amount of hcnpocklng. When tho sparrow makes his bow before the bird whom ho wishes to become Mrs. Sparrow he hops nnd skips .bout beforo her whllo tho lady bird pecks and picks at hirn. When thoro nro tmeral candidates for her favor sho picks rath one, ami the bird which makes !be least fuss and stands tho abuse with tho greatest comp:suro Is tho one which carries off tho prlre. Tho phocbo bird, an Industrloun fly catcher, Is also among tho esrly birds, and many of tbem have already come from the south. They make their nests near country homes and often select corners on porches nnd btoops for that purpose. SIBX WHO Ill'ltX MO.XKY. IteilrrinlnK Pnrtlnlly Destroyed mils nt the Trensnry Department. "Whllo It cannot bo stated that It Is nn American habit to light lamps nnd gas with n.cney," explained an official of the te demptlon division of the Treasury depart ment to a correspondent. "thcie nro a number who nppear actually to have money to burn, nnd who now and then burn It. There nre more money burneis, too, than come to the front and demand a redemption of their partially destroyed money, for some peoplo hesltato before they are willing to nppear In such an Indefenslblo position. 1 don't want to bo understood ns stating that it occurs every day, for that probably would bo stretching It somewhat, but It N a fact that It occurs many more times than would bo supposed. A case of the kind camo to the division last week, whero a fellow lighted a match at tho door of his room and from that lighted what ho supposed was a piece of paper which he had In his pocket. He started with the lighted paper to tlnd tho gas Jet. Ho found It, and ns he blew out his lighted pnper he ascortalncd, to hU siirpUo nnd disgust, that his taper was a $10 bill, nioro than one-half of which had been burned. In his communication to the secretary of tho treasury, to whom ho wns advised to write, ho admitted that he was a fool and deserved a kick Instead of anything else, but said as grass was rather short with hlra ho would have to appeal for re demption. He furnished the nccossary nflldavits which under the law have to bo filed In such cases, and n new bill wrh sent to him for tho half-burnrd noto which he sent In for redemption, Lots of times people burn money, but mako no claim for redemp tion, supposing that they havo no redrers In the mattrr. Tint the Treasury depart ment does not as n rule hunt up trouble, so unless tho claim Is mado none Is sug gested. "I hail a case somewhat In tho samo lino recently and thero aro frequent similar oc currences, as whero a $1 dog puppy ate up two-thirds of a $5 note. 'The pup was of a playful disposition,' wrote tho man who owned It, 'and, though I saw him playing with the note, I did not recognize It aa money. Hut he won't plav any mnro In my backyard.' Later on when the puppy got tired playing with It, tho owner dis covered that the dog had boon amusing him self with a note which hnd by accident fallen on the floor. The affidavits In tho caie wcro very amusing, but thn man got his remnant of a noto redeemed at Its full value. The lamp nnd gar-lighting peoplo nre by great odds In the niaporlty. Out nf a number of such cases tho percentage of women sufferers is so small that it can al most bo said they don't lose money by mlng It. as lighters. I knew of n woman who boiled almost out of existence ioeral hills, which, by some moans, got In the rods of the leaves of a hrnd of eahbage Tho m&nov dropped Into her hnsknt an the way fnni the market. Tho notM wre preltv well wrecked, for tho cabbage was being i'ut up when they were discovered, but thero was enough left on which to base a redemption." Tni.n how to rinu a sty. Ilohhs (ilven n Vnrlety nf Itemedles for Ills Affliction. When Hobbs camo down to his office the other day, reports tho Chicago Chroilcle, the lower lid of his left eye look" u angry nnd Inflamed. It wns swelled a trifle nnd was altogether out of sorts. HIh partner, Dillon, looked nsknncn nt It when Hobbs opened up his roll-top desk. "Thnt's a pretty bad lomp you've got there, old man," he said. "Seem to be get ting a sty, ain't you?" "I don't know," said Hobbs. "I guess 1 caught cold In It. I noticed It firot when I got up this morning." "Well, you mark my words," nld Dillon, "that Is going to be a sty and you'll have a bad tlmo with It If you don't take care of It right now, I'll toll you what you want to do. Just rub It a whllo with a gold ling nnd It will go awny In a dny or o." "Is that so?" said Hobbs. "That's curious. I don't think It'll amount to much, though." And he went on with his woik. Tho flrnt time ho cnllcd MIfa Wilson to tnko n few letters tho stenographer gave a llttlo btart of astonishment. "Why, Mr. Hobbs, you're getting a sty." sho declared. Mr. Hobbs murmured that It looked that way. "I know an nwfully good thing to cure It," rho volunteered. "You Just take a piece of string and tie it around the third finger of the oppoHlto hand and the My will go away." "In that to?" said Mr. Hobbs. "Well. bn t thnt remarkable? It will go away anyhow, 1 won't it?" "Why, I don't know," said Miss Wilson, rather embarrassed, "only 1 know that's good. My cousin did It and tho sty went away In three days." "Did you ever bco a sty that didn't go away?" nBked Mr. Hobbs, nnd Miss Wilson dccllnol to pursuo the matter fully. When Hobbs went out to luncheon ho met an old college chum nn tho corn-r, who cut short his mlutallons with an ex clamation about tho sty. "I'll tell you what you want to dn for that," ho said. "Just go over thero to the drug store nnd get a nickel worth nf pulpa. i t II la. Thnt will k nock i sty nut quicker than anything I know of." "What do you want with this stuff after you get It?" asked Mr. Hobbs. "Hub It In your hair?" "No, no; It cornea In the form of pills and you take nno every three hours. You do that. now. So long." Mr. Iloht went on to luncheon with a smile at the Idea of taking pills to cure a I sty. I "Theso homeopaths would take pilli f'r ' a sprained nnkle," ho mused. Hight other remodlm wore given Hobbs before lie got homo that day nnd when ho did land at his own steam coll his wlfo was ready with another one. I "Henry, that eye looks nwful." rhe fati "You Just put a bread and milk poultice on it and It will bo gono In tho morning." "Will It?" said Henry. Hut he didn't do nnv nf thn things stiKgcftcd nnd tho nty I WHb goim (he next day Then every nun wnn husgofted crre i ongratulatcd hi -n on bavins fullowvd their adticc and Hobbs was too generous to undeceive them. He Ctiemicil WrniiK, Philadelphia Press- Hrown You seom to he a hustler. I saw that lfn In. suranro agent go Into your home this morn ing nnd lots than half an hour after him como tho doctor. Smith Well, what do you gather from Oat? Hrown Merely that you were In a great huiry to undergo the physical examination and havo It over with. Smith-You're wrong. The doctor came to examine tbe insurance man's woundi. C JCX. fiJ T CD XT. X J. . Bear, the N'B You I'ava Always B0'Jli. Birnatnre IK , S$7-4-s of aY. J&S-cAtft OABTOHIA, Kind You Have Always BotiM Jwri th j4 ,a ma m l,avB A'"3'5 OASZ.OIHii.c Btan the YoiJ M "f fUg attars