OMAHA I LLUSTKATED BEE. Published weekly by The Bee Publishing Company , Bee Building , Omaha , Neb Price 6 cents per copy per year , $2.00. For advertising rate * address Publisher. Communications relating to photographs or articles for publication should be ad dressed , "Editor Omaha Illustrated UPC , Omaha. " Pen and Picture Pointers Rev. Arthur L. Williams , who was re cently elected bishop coadjutor of Nebraska to take tlio plnco of Bishop Worthlngton , en tered the ministry late in life. Mr. Williams Is the son of a Presbyterian clergyman and Is a Canadian by birth , but his parents re moved to the United States and located In Kansas when ho was still very young Although not a college graduate Mr. Wil liams received the benefits of a thorough high school and academic education , \\lillo still a very young man he left his home and wont to Colorado , where he took up railroad work. Naturally of an ambitious disposi tion , he soon worked himself to the front and was appointed superintendent of one of the roads running out of Denver early In the ' 80s. This position lie held for several years and demonstrated considerable ability At that time ttio road with which ho was connected was having much difficulty with strikes and the most careful management of employes was necessary to accomplish any thing In railroad work. Mr. Williams suc ceeded In a remarkable degree and would no doubt have remained In the railroad busi ness , but about this time ho was converted to the Episcopalian faith and gave up his railroad position to accept ttio secretary ship of the BoaTd of Trade of Lament , Colo. , and became a candidate for orders. In 18S7 ho went to Chicago and entered the Epis copal seminary thero. After his ordination ho was located for a time at Meeker , Colo. , and was most successful. In 1892 he TC- turned to Chicago and accepted the pastorate of Christ's church , where tie hns remained over since. Mr. Williams Is a man of firm convictions and rare courage. He Is particularly strong and convincing among the men of his con gregation and Is a thoroughly sound church man , very tenacious of church pilnclples and courageous In assorting them. The time for his consecration as bishop coadjutor has not yet been definitely fixed , but It Is thought that the ceremony will take place some time In September. On the northeast corner of Twenty-fourth and J a rough pile of stone , surrounding an excavation. Indicates the future site of St. Martin's Episcopal church , South Omaha. Through the klndnes of the architect , Mr. L A. Davis , we are enabled to give a cut of this church as It will look. St. Martin's church was founded In 1S87 and services wore first held In the Third ward school house. In 1888 a wooden church was built , at a cost of $1,700 , on the corner of Thirty and a Half street and R , as at that time It was confidently expected that the Third ward would bo the residence center of the city. This church was opened by Bishop Worthlngton , February 24 , 1889. In the fall of this same year the mis sionary In charge concluded that a mistake had been made and opened another mission ( known as the Mission of Our Savior ) , first In Masonic half and then In a vacant store on Twenty-fifth street , between N and 0. In the fall of 1890 preparations \\ero made for moving the church building from Its elto In the Third ward to a First ward site on property donated by the South Omaha Land REV IRVING P JOHNSON. company , Twenty-third street , between F and G. The removal of the building took all winter and ono man was killed In the transfer. The building had scarcely settled on Its new foundation when an order to grade that ecctlon of the city , not only left It twenty feet In the nlr , but rendered it almost In- acccslbio for fully a year. It was not until the spring of 1892 that approaches t\ore made and a ( light of thirty steps once more connected the church and the world , The church stood on this last elto when Rev. Irving Johnson , the present In cumbent , took charge in June , 1S9I. In KB previous history of seven years no less than six missionaries had tried their hand at this work with varying success. OMAHA ILLUSTRATED BEE. July 23 , isoo. They were : Hev. C. S. Wltherspoon ( now deceased ) , Hev. H. L. Knox , now of Council Bluffs ; Hev. Isaac Houlgate , now of Min neapolis ; Rev. Belno Brown , now of Mil waukee ; Hov. Canon Whltmarsh , now of Omaha , and Hev. H. Q. Sharpley , now of Orange , N. J. It Is needless to say that Mr. Johnson found much work to bo done. The convention journal for 1895 reports only thirty-six communicants of the Episco pal church In the city of South Omaha , and there was no Sunday school , the first call meeting with a response of but three chil dren. In the spring of 1S9S Mr. Johnson became dissatisfied with the site of St. Martin's and laid the matter before Bishop Worthlng- ton , is ho responded by purchasing the two lota now held by the church on Twenty- fourth and J and which are unsurpassed In the city as the site for a stone church. It was not the Intention of the congrega tion to build for several years , but several events happened which decided them to make the venture. Among others , the burning of the bo\utlful residence of Dr. George Miller ( a disaster lamented deeply by all ) , left a stone quarry at our doors which a very generous offer by the ever generous doctor made available for our purpose. A committee was selected , consisting , be- ST. MARTIN'S EPISCOPAL , CHURCH , SOUTH OMAHA. sldo the bishop and rector , of Messrs. James G. Martin , president ; Lulun C. Gibson , sec retary ; W. Scott King , treasurer ; Leonard A. Davis , architect , and Harry E. Tagg , who set themselves to work soliciting funds. The bishop started the enterprlso by offer ing $1,500 from the same fund out of which ho had paid for the lots , stipulating that , when built , the church should bo named for the donor of the fund , the John S. Minor Memorial church. Thus far the committee has raised $7,000. By Us energy and push It Is hoped that not less than $10,000 will bo subscribed for properly completing and equipping the structure. Besides this church , Mr. Johnron last sum mer built a neat little chapel costing $1,000 In the Third ward In order to minister to these who live west of the Q street viaduct. There is no debt on any of the property now hold by the Episcopal church In this town , and It Is hoped to keep the new church free from all Indebtedness. About Noted People David Rankin of Tarkio , Mo. , who Is said to be the richest farmer In the world , made his beginning with no other capital than a horse. This lie sold for $52 , Invested the money In calves and bought an eighty-acre farm. Ho Is now , at the ago of 74 , tall , athletic and raw-boned , with gray hair and board and keen blue eyes. Ho owns 23,000 acres of land , worth from $50 to $100 an acre. A friend of ex-Secretary William R. Day says of htm : "His brain Is a cabinet of facts. H contains , as it wore , a thousand drawers , each properly labeled , so that he can get at what ho 'wants ' at once. He can talk well and with authority of anything on crops , drainage , engineering , general science , law , art and literature. " H. N. DIngley of Kalamazoo , Mich. , a son of the late Congressman DIngley , Is en gaged on a life of his father. "President McKlnloy , " ho says , "has practically agreed to write the preface , while the members of the ways and means committee associated with Mr. Dlngloy in the preparation of the DIngley tariff bill will each probably con tribute a chapter. General Benjamin P. Tracy has a wonder ful memory which will probably come Into play in the Venezuela dispute in Paris. In a trial In 1874 ho made an address to the jury covering forty hours , delivering over 200,000 words , a feat unparalleled In the New York bar. In preparing the pres ent case ho has consulted 12,000 books , maps , papers and pamphlets , and it has taken his undivided time for nearly a year , George B , Matson , Mormon saint , pioneer , Indian fighter , 72 years old now , Is taking a trip through the east. Mr , Matson was born at Wilmington , Del. At an early age he jclned the Mormon church , previously hav ing journeyed with his family into Illinois , then the far nest. In the famous exodus of the Mormons from Nauvoo , III , , Mr. Mat- ton was a member of the band , Prom Omaha afterward , in the second exodus of the tribe of Mormons , he was also a mem ber. Then but 18 years of age , he was one of the 144 men who , with their wives and children , started from Omaha In 1847 to seek o home , Ed\vln Mnrkham , the author of the poem "The Man With the Hoe , " says of himself. "For the last ten years I have been head master of the Tompktns Observation school of Oakland. This slicoola \ connected with 'the ' California State university , and is de voted to child study. I have lived In Cali fornia for forty years , and was born April 23 , 1852 , in Oregon City , Ore. When I was 5 years old my mother removed to Sallna county , California , and engaged In the sheep and cattle business , she being a widow at this time. I was put to work herding sheep , and when only 7 years old was practically head of the family. When 12 years old I felt myself a full-fledged vaquero , and when 17 AN as working ns a blacksmith's apprentice. " "In the papers of the late Charles Lan- man , " says the Washington correspondent of the Chicago Record , "there Is an auto biography of Mr. Lincoln , written In his own hand. Mr. Lanman was editor of the Congressional Directory at the time Mr. Lincoln was elected to congress , and , accordIng - Ing to the ordinary custom , forwarded to him as well as to all other members-elect a blank to bo filled out with facts and dates which might bo made the basis for a biographical sketch In the Directory. Mr. Lincoln's blank was returned promptly , filled up In his own handwriting with the following Information : " 'Born February 12 , 1809 , In Karelin county , Kentucky. " 'Education , defective. " 'Profession , lawyer. " 'Military service , captain of volunteers In the Black Hawk war. " 'Offices held : Postmaster at a very small office ; four times a member of the Illinois legislature , and elected to the lower house of the next congress. ' " Acting Chancellor Charles E. Bessey The duties of the chancellor of the Uni versity of Nebraska , while they have in creased during the last few years , will not bo entirely new to Dean Charles E. Bessoy , who was elected by the board of regents to take the place of Chancellor George E. MncLean until a permanent successor is secured. After Chancellor Canfield left the Nebraska university Dean Bessey was elected acting chancellor , a position he held until George E. IMacLcan was placed at the head of the Institution. Dean Bessey has spent most of his time since he first entered college in botanical research. He graduated from the Michigan Agricultural college In 18C9 , receiving the degree of bachelor of science. A few years later ho received a doctor's degree from the same Institution and In 1879 the degree of LL.D. was conferred upon him by the Iowa university He has studied with several of the foremost botanists , Including Dr. Asa Gray , at Harvard , from 1872 to 187G. He Is a fellow in the American Association of Advanced Science and also a member of many scientific societies. He was the botanical editor of the American Naturalist from 1880 until 1897 and has been editor of Jnhnsnn'H Cw.lnt ! > ( lln ulnnn 18fl3. Besides being the author of numerous papers and reviews on scientific subjects Dean Bcesey has written several text books that have been published In a number of editions. The most popular of these are CHARLES E. BESSEY. "Botany for High Schools and Colleges , " "The Essentials of Botany" and "Geography of Iowa. " Pointed Paragraphs The. reckless balloonist Is apt to take one drop too much. The owner sometimes discovers that the mare makes the money go. It is a sign of spring when the gun clubs put forth their shoots. "I will" Is the motto of Chicago. "I can" Is the motto of the fruit preserver. Every man has a right to bis own jaw , but he has no right to give it to other people. Some people were evidently born tired and some for the purpose of making others tired , A man may bo a good judge of cloth , yet when he buys a suit of clothes he generally gets worsted , A great deal of our modern poetry seems to have been written by persons addicted to the cigarette habit. Brigadier General Henry C. Merriam , U. S. A. Brigadier General Henry C. Merriam , re cently appointed by the president to succeed General Sumncr as the commander of the Military Department of the Missouri , Is but little known In Omaha , It never having been his fortune to serve at this station during itho thirty-seven years of his mili tary career. Phvslcally the general Is n magnificent specimen of manhod , with a fine physique and a commanding presence , with Fort Lnramlc , Wyoming , some > ears ago. After his appointment as a brigadier general ho was assigned to the Department of the Columbia , and as the commanding olllcer of that department had under his immediate direction the outfltttlng of the two expedi tions which were sent by the government to Alaska In the early winter of 1S9S for the relief of the destitute and suffering miners on the Yukon. BRIGADIER GENERAL HENRY C. MERRIAM. that noticeable carriage that marks the born soldier. General Merriam first entcr-'l the military service of the United States as a volunteer officer during the war of the rebellion , hav ing been appointed a captain of the Twen tieth Maine Infantry on August 29 , 18C2. Ho served with this regiment until Janu ary , 18G3 , when ho resigned to accept a commission as captain of the United States colored Infantry. General Merriam was In New Orleans at itho time , serving under General Benjamin F. Butler , and was one of the officers of the first actual regiment of colored troops ever raised In the United States. Ho participated In the campaigns around Vlcksburu and steadily rose to the rank of lieutenant colonel of volunteers , to which rank ho was commissioned In the fall of 1861. This rank he held until he was honorably mustered out of the volun teer service late In 18C5. His entry Into the regular service of the United States was made on July 28 , 18CS , when he was appointed major of the Thirty- eighth United States infantry. In 1885 ho was appointed colonel cf the Seventh in fantry , a rank ho hold until June 30 , 1897 , when he was commissioned a brigadier gen eral of the United States army. At the cutbreak of the war with Spain General Merriam was appointed a major general of volunteers and placed In command of the Department of California. As the com manding general of this department ho had Immediate charge of the preparing and out fitting of the two expeditions sent to re inforce Admiral Dewey at Manila. Since his muster out of the volunteer service ho has been In command of the De partment of Colorado , Although ho was recently assigned to the cdmmand of the department having Omaha for its head quarters , ho has not yet been relieved from his command of the Colorado department and Is now in charge of both , with bis headquarters at Denver. "Although comparatively a stranger to Omaha , " remarked a prominent officer at army headquarters , "General Merrlam's rec ord Iswell known to every officer In the de partment. Since his entry Into the regular army in 1SCC ho has spent his time continu ously In the west , and the territory covered during his thirty-seven years of service Is n vast one , extending from Minnesota to Cali fornia and from Texas to Oregon , I think ho has been stationed within the depart ment he now commands but once during all these years , when he was in command of "His most recent service of Importance and one that has attracted considerable at tention has been performed in connection with the labor riots of northern Idaho , to which ho was ordered by the president late In April of this year and over which terri tory ho still exercises control. "General Merriam Is chiefly known In army circles as one of the strictest discipli narians in the service and the Inventor of the Merriam pack. When ho was a regi mental commander before ho wore the stars of a general ho spent much ( if his time In the Instruction of his command In field maneuvers and minor tactics , and ns a con sequence his regiment was considered the best drilled In the service. Every one has heard of the Merriam pack , but not BO many are aware that General Merrlam Is the In ventor. The pack Is used to some extent in the regular service and has been adopted quite extensively by some foreign armies , but It seems to have taken Its strongest hold upon the National Guardsmen of the coun try. H Is used by many of the states and by all the state troops of Now York. The pack has a device by which a portion of the load Is shifted fronj the shoulders to the hips and Is a great help on the march. "As to General Merrlam's military record it is one of which ho con well bo proud. Ho was brovottcd lieutenant colonel for gal lantry at the battle of Antletam , and as the organl/cr of the negro troops that did such noble service during the war of the rebel lion ho received the thanks of the govern ment. Ills commission in the regular army was won by conspicuous gallantry at the capture of Fort Blakcly , General Merriam will bo retired from the army In November , 1901. " Wifely Consideration Detroit Frco Press : "I've decided not to get that now dress wo talked of , " announced the llttlo wife , whoso husband has a big bank account and makes largo deposits every veek. . "But I want it , dearie , just as much as you do. Go ahead and order it. " "No. I appreciate your kindness , but I'm not the ono to bo extravagant when economy Is demanded. I saw your bank book thin morning , and wo are drawing out money a dozen times where you deposit once I'll wait till next year , "