18 THE OMAHA DAILY BEEs SUNDAY , NOVEMBER 27 , 1898. THE OMAHA SLNDXY BER . nOBCWATUn , Editor. PUBLISHED KVHUY MOUN1NO. TEKMS OP Dally Heo ( without Sunday ) . One Year J6.00 Dally Bee and Bunduy , Una Year .4. . 8.00 Btx Months . 4.UU Three Months . . . 2.UO Hunday Ileo , One Year . 2.00 Baturrfay Bee , Ono Year . l.W Weekly Bw , One Ycur . . . . . < " OFFICES. Omaha : The Uco Bulldlnc. South Omnha : Singer Block , Corner N and Twenty-fourth Streets. Council Bluffs : 10 Pearl Street. Chicago ointe : stock Exchange Bldg. Now York : Temple Court. Washington : SOI Fourteenth Street. COimESPONDENCH. All communications relating to now * and editorial matter should bo addrcsseli To the Editor. BUSINESS LETTERS. All business letters and remittances should bo nddreSBerl to The Uco Publishing Company. Omaha. Drafts , checks , express and postofllce money orders to be made payable to the order of the company. THE BEE PUBLISHING COMPANY. STATEMENT OP CIRCULATION. State of Nebraska , Douglas County , as. : George B. Tzschuck , secretary of The Bee Publishing company , being duly sworn , says that the- actual number of full and complete copies of The Dally , Morning , Evening and Sunday Bee , printed during the month of October , 1S93 , was as fol lows : 1 20,020 17 S5Ca 2 2.no5 3 25,410 ! ! ' . ! ! ! ' . ' . ' . ! ! ! .5M 4 2.1,810 20 2.vtrn E 2.VIIU 21 2.ii4r : 6 25,474 22 ur > , : us 7 25,405 23 ansir 8 , 27t2U : 24 U.I7U 9 25,2(17 25 s.vi.'HJ 10 23,028 26 25i37 ! 11 l/.IIOT 27 U3.40U 12 a 1,013 23 un.r.iiH 13 31,048 29 U.1,7tU : 14 27,048 30 i . - > , lIO ( 15 20,740 31 UUUSO 16 20UOO Total , Hirli ( S Less unsold and returned papers. . 17,8211 Not total average .7 7,2rn Net dally average 25,718 GEORGE B. TZSCHUCK. Sworn to before me and subscribed In my presence this Slst day of October , 1593. N. P. FEIL , Notary Public. This Is nn nge of progress. Congres sional leaders arc quarreling over the length of the Christinas recess before even congress has convened. A lending real estate dealer says nls firm has done more business the last month than was done In any other one month In three jears. Simply a utraw. It Is greatly to bo feared'the people of Omaha prefer to go to Chicago and New York for their grand opcia rather than to have their grand opera couio to them. Note how Omaha's clearings record keeps right near the top In the percent age of Increase column. And business In general keeps abreast of the clear ings. _ Paris correspondents can stir up n war ecare on just as small a provocation as the ranchman who has hay and provi sions to sell In the vicinity of an lutllnu reservation. The-finfo return of Emperor William from his pilgrimage to the Holy Land ought to be the signal for a regular exodus of crowned heads from Europe toward Palestine. The Spanish commissioners still con- tlnuo their horsetrader tactics. They have not yet grasped the Idea that this Is a one-price store with all goods marked In plain figures. The Spanish must derive considerable consolation out of the Information that Oeneral Blanco has turned over his com mand. It was only a hairbreadth es cape that ho managed to have that to turn over. One of the latest scientific works com mended In the book reviews Is referred to ns Green on Forestry , If there Is anything In a name the author must be nt his best In those chapters which treat of foliage. It Is certainly dlscoinaglug to the populist state officials in Kansas just on the eve of being turned out into the Ice cold world to discover that some ono Nvho had access to the vault in the capl tal had absorbed all 'their savings. One of the most gratifying evidences of the beueUts of the Transmlsslsslppl Kx position Is the decrease In the number of dependent families. Only the unfor tunate now ask for alms. All able bodied men had work the last year. If the United States goes Into the busi ness of establishing open doors , the par tltlon that separates the homo market from the world market will be in dan gcr of such wholesale puncturing that before long no one will be able to Hud even the doors. The GulmtiH are to have an early op portunlty to demonstrate their capa bility for sclf-goremnumt General Wood has put the municipal affairs of Santiago In order and given them an excellent practical example of how the affairs of a city should bo managed. Advocates of state ownership of rail ways , who are also almost to a man found opposing the Issue of government bonds , will find food for rvttectlou In the announcement that the French gov > crnmeut is to Issue a new loan of IfK ) , 000,000 , francs for railway construction In ludo-Chlua. Agitation is begun In Illinois for the abolition of the circle at the top of the ofllclal ballot. The circle ought to genet not only In Illinois , but ulso In Nebraska , . It Is confusing to the voter , n premium for the Ignorant vote and an Incentive to fraud. Let the vote be for men and not for roosters , grizzlies , elephants or eagles. The operation of the military post offices will leave a red Ink balance on Uncle Sam's books. No private corpora tlon running the Foatolllco department would have gone to the expense of glv Ing the soldiers on the field the benefit of 2-cent communication with friends and relatives at home. This Is one Item In the annual postotllce deficiency that the people will bear without complaint. i IN A OBSEVOLKKT I'llAMK Of MIND , If there Is any one trait that ells- linguistics the true Ilrlton from all other nationalities It Is his supreme utisellHu- lies * In dealing with rivals in the com mercial and Industrial Held. The Intoh- strings of the Ilrltou arc always hang ing loose and his storehouses and ware houses , factories and banks never elo'ic their doors so long as there Is u profit able customer In sight. This hospitable and benevolent turn of mind doubtless accounts for the policy whereby the benevolent Briton always buys In the cheapest and sells ) . the dearest market. It Is this same spirit of sublime disinterestedness that has In spired Britain to sympathize with America In the war against Spain and animates Its statesmen and warriors with exhuberant Joy over the prospect ive acquisition of the Philippines by the United State ? as the logical outco.no ol the war for humanity. Being In a most benevolent frame ol mind the British lion wags his tall ap provingly to the American eagle and we- ilhlls si preme satisfaction o or tltc pros , pect of the open door which is to let John Bull come Into Manila and all the other portions of the Philippines on an equal footing with the Yankee traders who are not only to foot all the bills for safeguarding British Interests In the Isands but expected also to keep the Russian bear at bay In case he shows a disposition to dispute British supremacy In Chinese waters. When Uncle Sam supplies John Bull with an ocean patrol at hid own expense and removes the barriers that have here tofore Interfered with his ambition for unrestricted traffic in Australasia the British naturally will be In almost as amiable a frame of mind as Artemus Ward was when he declared his willing ness to sacrifice all his wife's relations In the war. England never does things by halves. As a striking proof of Its grateful appre ciation of America's departure from the old landmarks of George Washington , which sought to avoid all entangling al liances with foreign' nations , England makes a voluntary tender of a coaling station In the II 3d sea. England never does things by halves and when It makes a free gift of a coalIng - Ing station In the neighborhood of the Suez canal It has outdone Itself In matchless generosity. By long-distance telescope that Itcd sea Island boars n marked resemblance to the wooden horse by which the cunning Greeks sev eral thousand years ago managed to wedge their way Into the Impregnable capital of , the Trojans. With a coaling station In the Ited sea the United States may In due time take an active Interest In the Egyptian question and dually when Africa is partitioned among the civilized nations claim a big slice of the Dark Continent as its share In Joining Britain to fight the battles of humanity. In the Egyptian deal , as in the con quests of India and annexation of the bushmcn of Australia , England has al ways been Inspired by purely humani tarian niotlves , Just as were the Romans under Caesar when they Invaded Britain and the Danes when they came to civi lize the native savages that had re sisted Caesar. These Inherited traits of unalloyed love for humanity have manifested themselves In a more pronounced degree from year to year as we approaqh the twentieth century. The only wonder is that the people on this side of the water have not been able to appreciate these spontaneous outbursts of manifest des tiny until the open door to the Philip pines and a free-gift coaling station In the Red sea have overwhelmed them with a sense of Inexpressible gratitude. There Is only one thing more to move America toward an affectionate embrace of Britannia and that is a tender of Ire land as a Christmas present to Uncle Sam. POSSIBILITIES The extent to which the western coun try can be developed by Irrigation Is a question which would be difficult nt pres ent to answer with any degree of ac curacy. According to the report of the secretary of the Interior there still re main in the public domain In the states known ns desert land states > lii,54i,0o5 ) acres. Of this 60,000,000 acres are classed as barren , Irreclaimable waste and 145- 373,055 Is woodland and forest The re maining 3152,170,000 acres are land which so fur ns soil and character are concerned are. . capable of being made productive under Irrigation. The Insurmountable barrier to placing all of this land under cultivation is the lack of water. The estimate of the otll- cers of the geological survey Is that water sufllclcnt to Irrigate 71,500,000 is available. The remainder of this vast portion of the public domain therefore can never bo of value for farming pur poses , but must remain , as at present , grazing land. The amount of public laud lu the various states and territories which Is capable of Irrigation and the. water supply available Jit as follows : Estimated water sup. Desert and ply to re- grazing. claim. . . Acres. Acres. Arizona 29,817,000 S.WO.OOO California iu.b75.009 17,000,004 Colorado 27.808,000 8.000.00U Idaho 17.473,000 7,000,000 Montana w.ocs.OOO li.ooo.oo. ) Nevada 35,500,000 2,000,001) ) New Mexico 4G.SM.OOO 4,000,000 North Dakota 20,401000 iOOOOO Oregon 17.0S7.000 8,000000 South Dakota 12.073.000 I.OIPO.MM ' > Ultth 16.313.000 4,000,100 Washington 3,641,000 S.OOO.WO Wyoming S3,00i,000 ) P.OOO.WO Total , 332,170.000 71,500,000 From this it is apparent that while the amount of these lauda Is sufllck-ut to add materially to the productive re sources of the country those who have opposed public expenditures for their reclamation on the score of bringing about an overproduction of agricultural products are needlessly alarmed. Should the work be undertaken at onct and prosecuted with the utmost vigor the annual Increase lu production wouid not be so great as the natural Increase of homo consumption through the growth of our own country. The fact emphasized by a study of the report is that some well-considered ac tion should bo taken to conserve the water supply and render It available where It will produce the best results for.tho country at Itirire. This cau only i j i bo done by following some well-ordered and carefully devised system. For the good of the genetnl public the water should not be allowed to be appropri ated for comparatively worthless laud while other naturally much more valua ble Is cut off perpetually from Improve ment for the lack of waccr. Hiuh re sults can bo prevented while the entire body IB yet public domain , but once It passes into private hands and the water Is'appropriated there IH no equitable remedy. Some legislation along these lines has already been enacted , but the discussion at the last Irrigation convention devel oped the fact that those who have made an extensive study of the question con sider It far from adequate. To correct what will manifestly lead to evil Is com paratively eany at present , but once the general development of this vast domain Is well under way It will be dillicult If not Impossible of accomplishment. The principal dllllctilty In the way of securing the needed legislation Is the complete Ignorance of the subject on the part of congressmen and senators from states where Irrigation Is unknown. This lack of knowledge begets Indiffer ence and the , measures arc pushed aside for matters In which the majority have a personal Interest. The question Is one worthy the best thought of any states man. These 71,000,000 acres capable of Irrigation , which , If utilized to the best advantage there Is water enough to Irrigate , will make 000,000 farms of eighty acres each , or easily capable of sustaining by the pursuits of agricul ture alone 4,500,000 people with the at tendant hundreds of thousands of me chanics , tradesmen and other branches of urban population. It would be a shame to allow such magnificent oppor tunities to fall of their full fruition through Inadvertence or willful neglect. SPANISH DKKEUINO. The American peace commissioners having given the Spanish commissioners until tomorrow to reply to the ultimatum In regard to the Philippines presented by this government , the Spaniards mean time have busied themselves in devising new proposals , which were Informally submitted to our commissioners and by them communicated to the Washington authorities. The salient point In these alternative proposals Is the fact that Spain Is willing to relinquish n great deal of sovereignty for a liberal pecun iary consideration. This has been under stood from the beginning of the negotia tions , but It is now for tlio first time definitely stated. It is not to be supposed that the Span ish commissioners seriously expected that anything would come of these pro posals. They cannot reasonably be found fault with , however , for mi king every effort to get the best terms possi ble. Tliat is their duty , failure to per form which would subject them to the relentless condemnation of their coun trymen. But 'the policy of dicker and delay may be carried too far. Persist ence In such a course beyond the limit deemed by our government to be rea sonable might have the effect to increase the demands. It has been discovered that we need a location In the Caroline Islands for a cable station and Its pur chase has been pioposcd. How simple it would be to find an excuse in Span ish delay of peace negotiations for in cluding one or nil of those Islands lu our demands. And we could urge Just as valid a right to take any of the remainIng - Ing colonies of Spain as we have to take all of the Philippines. Perhaps the Spaniards understand this nud will not carry dilatory tactics so far as to invite further reprisals. Their decision will probably be kaown within the next forty-eight hours. Ac cording to Washington advices the American commissioners have been in structed to adhere to the demands presented sented early In the past week and that no proposition for their modification would be considered. There Is no doubt that this Is final and it is to be preiiumcd that 'the Spanish government so under stands it Very likely that government has already reached a decision. At all events the expectation is that Spain will yield and that the conclusion of a treaty of peace will soon follow , since there will bo little to discuss when the Philippine question Is out of the way. If this expectation is realized a treaty may be ready for submission to the senate by the time congress assembles , December 5. It seems hardly possible that Spain will do anything to Invite a renewal of hostilities. LOANINa TO EUltOPE. The fact that American banker , ! and capitalists have money loaned lu Eu rope to the amount of many mllllins of dollars evidences the progress which this country has recently made toward financial Independence. Various eatl mates have been made of the amount of American money now loaned In Great Britain and upon the continent of Eu rope and the matter has commanded such Interest among capitalists ns to be made the subject of a careful Inquiry. A leading New York banker who made an Investigation found that within a few weeks past not less than $40,000,000 had been sent to Europe as loans from New York and undoubtedly there have been similar transactions at other financial centers , BO that It Is not extravagant to estimate the amount of American money | loaned to Europe , sny within the past two or three months , at $45,000,000. And this does not represent all of the American money now In Europe. The New York correspondent of the i'hlla- delphla Press says there are several banks In New York and perhaps two or three trust companies which have amounts varying from $500,000 to"ns much as $20,000,000 on deposit In Great Britain and on the continent One bank had nt one time nearly $20,000,000 on deposit In Germany and that money was available for loans and discounts and was receiving Interest Just as would have been the case , had It been lu this country. Investigation conclu sively showed that the total amount of American cash which has been loaned to Europe this tall caiinot bo very far from $70,000,000. Our bankers and capi talists are able to send this largi man abroad without dealing stringeuuy in t the flunuly of money here or raising Us price. On the contrary there Is In the United States nn abundant supply of money for the legitimate demands of business and Interest rates have never been lower for sound collateral than at present. Let those who talk about there not being enough money In the country lu- tclllgently consider these facts. They conclusively demonstrate the fallacy ot such a contention. The United States has been accumulating capital during the last two years at a wonderful rate and this Is still going on. Since Janu ary , 1S07 , the total money In circulation has Increased about $200.000,000 , nearly all of It In gold. The stock of gold in the United States now exceeds $700,000- 000 , the largest amount In our history. Wo ore stronger financially than cvor before and In this respect the United States Is Inferior to no other'nation on earth. There Is In all this the most com plete vindication of our monetary and economic policies. A PltUSl'MtOUS SECTION. The Pacific northwest Is experiencing a highly satisfactory degree of pros perity. The Portland Oregonian says that almost every local paper through out that section furnishes conclusive evidence of the return of prosperity to Its own neighborhood. It Is gratifying to read the record , says that paper , in a thousand little local meutlonlugs , of un- cxpecedly ( large rewards for the year's labor , of big yields and a propitious sea son , of active demand and satisfactory sales , of deliverance from debt and the brighter prospect of Independence. The wheat growers of the Pacific northwest have had great crops for which they have received remunerative prices , vhlle the stockmen have realized good profits. In short all the interests In that section have had a year of notable prosperity and the Pacific northwest Is richer by a great deal than It was a year ago or ever before. Referring to the good results thtit will come from the Improved conditions , the Oregonian says that one of them "will be the practical disappearance of populism and all Its cranky and crazy notions of government and finances. " There is warrant for this view in the elections of this year In that section. The result of these showed that the people ple of the Pacific northwest are Influ enced by facts and arc not to be misled by doctrines which their experience has demonstrated to be fallacious. It is safe to sny that n majority of them will never again bo found supporting free silver and popullstl6 vagaries , while the example they have set this year will have a most beneficial effect It Is un fortunate that the common sense of the people of the Pacific northwest Is not more general. TRWUTE TO ALIEN SHIP OH'XEttS. A Philadelphia paper states that merchants of that city alone have al ready paid out this year to alien ship owners nearly $4,000,000 for the trans portation abroad of a little over 34,000- 000 bushels of grain. It says that upon the figures of freight paid for the move ment of grain to Europe , British steam ships of the modern type and size are known to be paying their owners In the neighborhood of from 20 to 30 and even 35 per cent on the amount of capital they have Invested. Out of the millions of bushels of grain shipped from Phila delphia this year not one bushel went abroad In an American vessel and prob ably 85 per cent of it was carried by British bottoms , while Norwegian and Swedish "tramps" came In for the other 15 per cent. What is true of Philadel phia In this respect applies largely to other ports. Our grain is taken abroad almost wholly in foreign vessels , Ameri can producers thus paying heavy tribute to alien ship owners. It is roughly estimated that American manufacturers and producers will pay foreign ship owners this year for carryIng - Ing their products not far from $200- 000,000. Wo do not believe this to bean an extravagant estimate , but assume that It Is , even half that amount Is a great deal of money to be annually eent out of the country for the enrichment of European vessel owners. It would cer tainly bo much better if It could be paid to American ship owners and kt-pt at home for disbursement among our own people. Such facts make a very strong argu ment for the building up of a merchant marine , but another argument quite as important is the necessity , in the Interest of our expanding commerce , of becom ing independent of European ship owners. The United States Is having a forceful example of what would have been the result had the administration shown the least sign of wavering when the first talk of European participation in the set tlement of the unpleasantness with Spain was indulged In. The great powers of Europe sat supinely by and witnessed the humiliation of Greece In the struggle for the freedom of the Cretans. After the war was over and the Turk had a right to believe he had carried his point the great powers step in , evict the conquerors from Crete and Install Prince Geoigo of Greece as gov ernor of the Island. He goes , however , not as n representative of his own coun try but of the powers , which will reap where others have sown. Every de velopment of the contest from Its Incep tion to its closing chapter renders more apparent the wisdom and foresight of President McKlnley and his advisers. The Omaha exposition IH occupying a great deal of space in the annual re ports of the various bureau heads and department secretaries of the national government now being given to the pub lic. Every department participated in one form or another in this wonderful enterprise with the result that the gov ernment exhibit excelled everything be fore attempted by them. The paged de voted to the Omaha exposition in the government publications refer therefore to some of the moat Important govern ment work of the year. There is not a great city In the mid west states that does not every full pro duce some kind of n festival or spectacu lar attraction , the object of which Is to draw people from tributary territory. Some of theno cities are competitors of Omnha and their Jobbers also send rail road tickets to country merchants to In duce trade niul to divert It from rival cities. Every known expedient is re sorted to lu the effort to bring the largest possible number of people lute the city. It is expected , of course , that the people will spend money and to this extent the business of the country merchant Is Im paired , The latter may have cause for complaint , , but that cause Is due to the Inevitable tendency of the times , which diverts trade from suburban towns by trolley tramways , bicycles and other menus of rapid transit Nebraska's Christmas lft to the sol diers at Manila has fct last started , though it will have to make better time than usual to arrive at Its destination on the great holiday. The unfortunate conflict which had Its origin In ante- election politics Is largely responsible for the delay In collecting and forward Ing the consignment The packing houses of South Omaha arc grappling with the railroads lu n contest of endurance. The packers are demanding concessions which the rail roads decline to grant. With n commer cial club built on the plan of that at Kansas City to which the packers might appeal In force there would be a better chance of success. The sultan should have reserved u veto on the selection of high commis sioner for Crete. The appointment by the powers of Prince Gcorgi ) of Greece for that position without the aid or con sent of Turkey must make that govern ment wonder what It gained by winning out in 1U lute war with the Greuks. United States marines are a prettj good thing to have around when order is to be preserved. The commander ol the Boston has landed a force at Tien- Tslu , the port of I'eklu , China , and It I * a pretty safe bet that there will be due respect for the blue jacket In the Orient. Iowa is having trouble finding bor rowers for Its school fund , and the most embarrassing feature of the situation is that people who have previously bor rowed from the fund persist In paying u back. For all that some people still Insist there is no prosperity In the laud. Prove Itn Wisdom. Washington Post. The Nebraska republicans didn't skate around the edges of the financial question this year. Their platform was of the St. Louis variety. ProuiotliiK Prosperity. i Globe-Democrat. Prosperity grows with republican success The certainty of a republican senate for a long term of years has given a great Impulse to business throughout the country. A Mean Kansas City Star. It is a safe proposition that the woman who offered a resolution at the Georgia Federation of Women's Clubs to abolish silk petticoats dunng ihe proceedings was neither young nor good looking. One Good SUovr Deserve * Another. Now York Mall and Express. Omaha Is so delighted with the success of Its recent exposition thkt U thinks of having another one next year That city Is evidently inclined to go Into the show business for a living. Alivnd. Globe-Democrat. Iowa stands at the head of the corn pro ducers this year , and also rolled up the cus tomary republican majority. Across the line , In Nebraska ; the crop Increased ma terially , but did not quite reach the repub lican standard. Retirement of Joe Jefferson. St. Louis Globe-Democrat. Joseph Jcfferaon has turned over Rip Van Winkle and Bob Acres to his two sons , with mlnuto Instructions on acting and costuming the characters. The result of the experiment will bo noted with interest Jefferson In herited his own knowledge of the stage , but dramatic talent is not always trans mitted from paren to child. Yet there have been several distinguished lines of actors and in several cases the sons and daughters have been more famous than their famous sires. Improved Method * of Production. J. Sterling Morton's Conservative. Improved methods of production have Im pressed themselves upon every manufactur ing establishment In the United States. Utensils , implements and Instruments made of Irou and at eel are put upon the market at constantly lessening prices. And soon , upon all farms not upon a small number - intelligent men will with system and dis creet economy demonstrate the value and increasing profits of Improved methods of agricultural production. Farmers will keep bt.oks. Farmers will plant , harvest , garner and sell understanding . II u u Itry for Iilntidi. Plttsburg Dispatch , The latest imperialist project is to buy from Spain one of the Carolina Islands for a cable station. Heretofore our acquisitions have been mainly naval stations , but this one Is undlgulsedly for the benefit of that old Pacific cable job and is to bo bought on the plea that the distance from Hawaii to Guam la to great to be spanned without a landing. Any excuse is better than none in a serious case. No man can foresee the next point where imperialism and cablctsm will break out , nor can anyone predict what argument will bo advanced next. IVo Time for WrlttiiR. Philadelphia Re-cord. So busy Is Admiral Dewey In protecting American Interests and raising sunken Span ish uor ships at Manila that he has turned a deaf ear to all the blandishments of maga zine publishers who want his exclusive story of the May day fight to round out an ef fective war series , In which the chief heroes of the Cuban naval operations figure as au thors and historiographers. "I have no time for such work , " Bays Admiral Dewey ; and the publishers , who had fancied that a largo pecuniary Inducement would act any official pen to scribbling , are nonplussed accordingly. Dewey does great deeds , but ho does not write about them for hire. The .Vi'W I'eimlon Hull. New York Commercial. Comparatively few of the clalmi for pensions which are piling up at WasMng ton , arising from the war with Spa'ln , ar on account of death and nounds on th. battlefield. Most of them are on account ot disabilities arising from slcknejs In camp. This is one of the burdens of the recent war which cannot be shlfttd to the shoulders of Spain. U Is one which we must bear ourselves. The cost of these new pensions , however , will not bo wlth"ut its compensations if it shall result hereafter In enforcing the necesilty for better military preparations for such emfrgendf * ai Spain forced upon tbe United States t&t spring. 1)IASTS PllOM HAM'S HOIlJf. A clean man will not live In a dirty house. Too many make a god out of the majority. Adversity tests faith , and prosperity tests love. Every humbug put ยง a pious motto over his door. You may backslid * , but you can never up-slldc. Wo arc made by our enemies nnd warred by ourselves , The arm that is swift to strike may be strong to succor , Encouraging little rights is as helpful as criticising great wrongs. A blunt tool with a man behind it Is bet ter than a Damascus blade without one. THH IMIIMIM'IM : IMIUIII.DM , Chicago News : Wall and Lombard streets are already forming a trust to use the "open door" in the Philippine * . A trust docs not need an open door. Like the camel of the Arabian proverb , all it requires Is room to get Its head in and the body will soon follow. Now York World : And we paid only $15- 000,000 for the peaceful acquisition of the Louisiana' territory , which contained the western basin of the Mississippi-Missouri river system and out of which we bavo made twelve great states Mlnnmota , Iowa , North Dakota , South Dakota , Knnras , Nebraska , Missouri , Arkansas , Louisiana , Wyoming , Colorado and Montana. Baltimore Bun ; Empire won by violence and administered with Injustice Is an Inse cure possession. We seize the Philippines , but what will bo the sequel of this high handed proceeding when the drama of fate Is pfaycd out to the last act ? Might mnkcs right , as between nations , perhaps , but only In a narrow sense and for periods that count as but brief days , A policy essentially Im moral can never be wise for a nation any more than for an Individual. Buffalo Express : Hut the peace commis sioners at Paris , speaking unquestionably for the administration , have publicly declared that it Is the desire ot the United States to maintain an open door In the Philippines. The Express can interpret that only as meaning that the administration does not contemplate annexing the Philippines In any proper sense of the word. The demand for the cession of the archipelago must be for some other purpose than annexation. What that purpose Is remains to bo disclosed. The question of the moment eecms to be only the removal of Spanish sovereignty. Chicago Record : Chicago ncgroca in a meeting at Bethel Methodist church Tuesday evening adopted resolutions relative to con ditions In the south , among which was ono expressing opposition to the acquisition of moro territory by the United States untir the government can protect Its citizens at home. This protest Is very significant. When the nation Is unable to Insure to its own citizens , within its own domain , the rights solemnly guaranteed by the constitu tion , because of race prejudices and animosi ties , it should hesitate before taking into the United States still other alien races. PERSONAL AND OTHERWISE. Senator Platt's Tloga bank has resumed business. The boss can also bo found at the old stand. The Boston Transcript observes , without fear of retribution , that Paul -warbling , "Oh , the Swede By and By. " The latest version of Berkcly's famous line comes from St. Paul , "westward the curse of empire takes its way. " Collls P. Huntington , the railway magnate , always eats , on business days , a luncli of bread and milk which costs him 10 rents. Irwln McDowell Oarflcld , a son of the former president , has successfully tried his first ease In the Boston municipal courts. Ho is 27 years old. Two descendants of Christopher Columbus are eald to be Inmates of a poorhouse In Cadiz. This Is doubtless why the Spaniards are determined to take the Columbus monument ment in Havana back to Spain. Paul du Cballlu , who is visiting in Boston , said the other day : "I don't know why I'm always called 'tho African traveler. ' I spent three times' ' as many years In explor ing the 'Land of the Midnight Sun. ' " Richard Olnoy has written a letter to Colonel Roosevelt , In which he says : "Con gratulations , young man , on a canvass the most plucky I have ever known , and fol- lon-oci by the success which so much pluck deserves , but does not always achieve. " Prof. James B. Thaycr of Harvard holds that wo should at once provide by amend ment that no region beyond sea should ever become a state of the union. "Unless this bo done party exigencies will prove too much for us and we shall go to the dogs , " he says. Joshua E. Dodge of Milwaukee , whom Governor Scofleld of Wisconsin has appointed a justice of the supreme court , was born In Arlington , Mass. , in 1854 , and he was ap pointed an assistant attorney general of the United States In 1893 by President Cleveland. It Is said Lieutenant Hobaon received nn offer of 45,000 from each of two magazlti a ( ilmultaneously for an article descriptive of his oxololt. with the Merrlmac at Santiago and put the affair in the hands of a legal agent , who succeeded in running the offuied price up to $6,000 , at which figure the bargain was concluded. On the eve of Harvard's triumph over Yale there died at the former college a man whoso death cast a gloom over the ftholo university. This was John Mllion Kullmer , 1000 , who worked by day and prepared himself for Harvard by night ; worked his way east from his home In Great Falls , Mont. , in ' 9G , and secured a position In Boston whereby ho paid his college expenses. Colonel Rooaevelt , who is a graduate of Harvard , delivered a lecture before the Lowell Institute on Saturday last after ths Vale game. His subject was "Tho Western Movement of Civilization , " but be began his remarks with : "The seor-a , I beleto , was 17 to 0 , " and when the applause had died away ho added : "It was a glorious vlstory. I don't know when I've been so pleased with anything. " New York Is soon to have one of the noblest art buildings In the world. It wl I cover eighteen acres of space , and s r tc'.i for an entire block along the Fifth avenue front of Central park. It was designed by the late Illchard Hunt , ami the naw fn-a o Is approaching completion , so that the b au'y of his taste and skill can alnaly to ap preciated. The collection in the build ns now valued at $ S , COO , 000 of ph ures , statuary and other \\orks of art , but nnrli of It is loaned by private owners. Tl'e ci'y has agrecl to appropriate $9 $ > ,000 annu 11. ' to Increase the Income of the Inet tu Ion. as the endowment of | . " ! i9,000 Is not suf ficient for Its maintenance. Milwaukee Is wrestling with a problem of securing adequate compensation for the renewal of a street railway franchise , nnd hat laid the foundation for a profitable deal , The terms agreed upon between tbe city and the corporation provides that 1he corporation shall pay Into the city treasury on the 1st of January next $50,000 ; on the succeeding new year $00,000 ; In 1001 , | 7o- 000 ; in 1902 , $80.000 ; In 1903 , $90,000 , and in 1904 , $100,000. The latter rate U to con tinue each year thereafter until such tlmo as the business of the company pays to the stockholders 6 per cent , when the company shall t-y to the city In addition to the $100,000 one-third of the profits earned by the company after its dividend of 6 per cent. The plan IB the most profitable ono ever proposed in any city In the country. It means nearly $3,000,000 for Milwaukee during the life ot the franchise tweoty-Cve years , j SECULAR SHOTS AT THIS PULPIT , Minneapolis Times : A Salvation array V man has broken the Iccord by singing fifty- nine hymns In fifty-nine minutes. No record ever stands very lone , though. Some man with n 98-ecnr voice and a collection ot short hymns will go after him and get htm ono of these days , Brooklyn Eagle : And now another Brook lyn clergyman hna received n loving cup from his parishioners. If a clergyman wer * like other men , and had a thirst , what fearful aggravation It would be to look at this cup every day and think what otheh people use It for ! Minneapolis Journal : The German em peror is anxious to bo "sutnmus cplscopus , " or head of the Protestant church In Ger many. The emperor belongs to that claw of men who want to bo the whoto thing In their wards , alderman , street commissioner and sidewalk inspector in ono. Cleveland Plain Dealer : A Chicago preacher Is credited with the statement that hell Is entirely devoid of heat , an assertion which seems to require rather more proof than the parson's unsupported word. "Tos- slbly his statement is based on wait"V developed from a residcnco in a flat wher the janitor economizes on coal. UO.MUST1C PM3ASANTIUES. Somorvlllo Journal : Man's Ideal of femal * beauty Is usually aulto different when he U engaged nnd ten years after ho Is married. Chicago Tribune : He-Nellie , Just look at that mun standing behind me. I don t think I ever ? nw any one so plain. She Hush , dear ; you forgot yourselfl Puck : He Ono doesn't look to a plumbw to mend a broken heart ! Shf-I don't know. They Bay plumbtrt are often wealthy. New York Weekly : Mr. Plnklo (10 ( p. m. ) My dear , the doctor says a brink wulk bs- fore going to bed will Insure sleep to in somnia sufferers llko myself. Mre. Pinkie Well , my dear , I will clear the room BO you can walk. Please carry tli baby with you. Richmond Dispatch : They had been "keeping company" for eljrht years and when ho finally proposed nnd was accepted In the ardor of his enthusiasm ho ex claimed : "Dnrllng , you are worth your weight In poldl" with nlmost cruel faw- tlousnees she replied : "That is saying ; good deal , for It was an awful long wait" Chicago Tribune : "You are nn exclaimed her elderly , but well preserved adorer , pale with anger and mortification. "A * dozen Cupids , with a hundred arrow * each , could nnver find & vulnerable plica In your flinty heartl" "Not If they used an old beau to shoot with , Mr. Wcllup. " coldly replied th young and beautiful Miss Flyppe , Detroit Free Press : "Aro you confident that you can support my daughter ? " nuked the courtly old gentleman of the athlsUa youth who wanted to become his soil-In * law. "Perfectly , " replied the young man , tut hs straightened up with conscious pride In hli strength. "I have held her on my kno every evening for six months and you se hnw I am. Never more fit In my whol life. " Washington Star : "A woman always ; seems to taka sides against her own sex , " remarked the man who affects great wis dom. "Yes , " answered Mr. Meekton. "It's In variably the case. I was reading an ac count of a man who beat his wife aloud to Henrietta this mornlnpr. She snld It was the woman's own fault : that she ought to have known how to train her husband bet ter. " _ TVIIBN DAYLIGHT DAWNS. Softly drcamlnp , sweetly sleeping1 , Seems the weary world of men , While the silent sky Is keeping Watch until It wakes again , Day Is shunned by those who stumbl * Throujrh the devious ways of sin , Truth and right , however humble , Search the scul they enter In. For awhllo some shadows linger , Shadows that the night has cast ; Daylight points a warning finger From the present to the past. Cowards do not seek the morning- Dare not face the sun's bright ravi ; Brave hearts greet the daylight's dawning With thanksgiving , prayer nnd pratae. BELLE WILLEY OUB. WInslde , Neb. OUR DAILY BULLETIN. WASHINGTON , D. O. , Nov. 27,1898.- Tonlglit's meteoric showers will rival In nin nltutlu and brilliancy those of n fort night npo. Three times every century the earth's orbit intersects the Leonid nictoors , which extends two billion mile * and occupy three years In passhjg. Next year will beat this. of every self respecting man is to be as well dressed as he can afford to be we make that an easy duty for him to fulfill. Our winter stock is completer - pleter in. variety than is the custom tailors and affords a finer chance of selection. You can make a good se lection at $8 , $10 , $ J2,50 or $ J5 here at any time and its all ready to put on without that wait , and we guarantee them as good a lit. Our goods are the same in quality workmanship about the same and our prices less than half of those of the high class tail \ ors. Our furnishing department is filled with articles that appeal to the fancy of every man of taste. > <