0 THE OMAHA DAILY BEE : WEDNESDAY , OOTOKEH 12 , 1898. TUB OMAHA DAILY BEE , 12. IIOSEWATEU. Editor. 1'UliUHIibD UVUHY MOUN1NO. TEHM8 OP HtBBCKll > TION [ Bally Dee ( Without Sunday ) , Ono Year.t5.OJ ally Bee ana Sunday , Una Year. . . . . . 8.01 Hlx Months 4.W Three Months 2.W Bunday Bee , One Year Z.w Saturday Bco One Year l.M Weekly IJee , One Year to OFFICES. Omaha : The Ucn Building. Bouth Omaha : Singer Block , Corner N and Twenty-fourth direct * . Council Bluffs : 10 tVarl Street. Chicago OlUce : 602 Chamber of Com merce. New York : Temple Court. Washington : 501 Kourtntnth Street CORRESPONDENCE AH communications rein Unit to news and editorial matter should bo addressed ! To the Editor. Editor.BUSINESS LETTERS. All business letters and remittances nhould be addressed to The Bee Publishing Company , Omaha. Drafts , checks , express and nostonico money orders to bo made payalilo to the order of the company. TUB BE13 PUBLIHHINQ COMPANY. STATEMENT OF CIRCULATION. State of Nebraska , Douglas County , ss : George. B. Tzschuck , secretary of The Bco Publishing company , being duly sworn , nays that the actual number of full and complete copies of The Dally , Morning , Evening and Sunday Bee. printed during the month'of September , 1S93 , was as fol lows : 1 20.80O 16 25,310 2 20nt2 : 17 25,740 3 4 20,000 20,22 ? lo ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! : ! . ' , ! : : g 25.002 20. . . . ' 2S.485 21 ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! . 22 g . . . . .20,200 23 9 25,018 , 24 10 24,013 23 25,400 2C..I..25,078 12 2.1,002 25,455 13 14 25,1-18 29. . ! . ! 2.VMIO IB 25,381 00 25,505 Total 7 t0.107 Less returns and unsold copies. . . 10,4Bt ! Not total sales 752,054 Net dally average B3.088 QEORQE B. TZBCIIUCK. Sworn to before mo and subscribed In my presence this 30th day of September , 1898. N. P. FEIL. Notary Public. WKLCOMB TO THE : UI2EJ BUILDING. No vlnltor in Omnlin nnrt the cziionldnii ulioiild KO nn-ar without limpccllnsr The Dee hntldliiR , the lai-Kent IICTT - paper linddlnjr In America , nnil The Ileo ncimiiapcr plant , conceded to bo the finest betnocn Clilcnuo and San Frnnalneo. A. cordial rrclcoinc In extended ( o all. This Is the day of jubilee. Show your patriotism by Joining In the pcnco jubllco festivities. President McKluley Is at home In any part of the great United States. President McKlnlcy Is the president of all the people without distinction. It will take another war before Omaha can celebrate another peace Jublleo. Now for the biggest dally attendance figures of the whole exposition season. That $10,000 history of the exposition will bo BO valuable as to require a glass case. ' * ' Send your friends copies of the peace Jubilee number of The Bee. No hand somer exposition souvenir Is to be bad. The Paris strike seems to be no nearer an end than the Dreyfus scandal , not withstanding predictions that they would both blow over In a jiffy. Ohauncey Depow ought to make the best speeches of his life when he enters the New York campaign flllod with the Inspiration of his trip through , the west. Chicago's city council has voted $50.- 000 to have the streets cleaned for the coming Chicago peace jubilee. Chicago ought to have a jubllco at least every year. What has happened to that much- vaunted public comfort committee that made so much noise before the exposi tion was opened but has not been heart ! of since ? Turkey has agreed to evacuate Crete for the 'stccntb time. It only remains to bo seen whether Us agreement is any more to be relied on this time than on former occasions. Iowa can thank the Transmlsslsslppl Exposition once more for bringing Presi dent McKlnley to view the fertile fields nnd prosperous towns with which the great Hawkeye state Is bristling. There Is nothing'like the sword as a civilizing agency. The American army In the Philippines Is to be followed right away with carloads nnd shiploads of American beer and American cigarettes. Roosevelt Is preparing to make all Now York state hum with a vlgirous spcak'ng campaign. At best , however , It will only bo an echo of the way he made things hum In the vicinity of Santiago last summer. Out of respect to President McKlnlcy the republican state campaign will bo suspended during his visit to Nebraska. And the republicans will gain rather than lose by this deference to their great war president. Latest reports of reliable explorers locate the highest mountain peak on the North American continent up In Alaska. Just how this will help the Klondike gold boomers , however , re mains unexplained. Governor Ilolpomb has been favored ngaln by the War department by yieldIng - Ing to hla request to have both the First and Third Nebraska regiments retained In the service but with reduced com pany membership that will penult of the release of those who want to come homo worst. Hut the popocratlc governor will not be happy anyway and It will not belong long before he asks for some new con cession from the war olllcors. THE ChLhUllATlON Of FKACE. The Initial celebration of the restora tion of peace between the United Stales and SinIn which , while not yet it com pletely accomplished fact IB to all In tents and purposes substantially as- Hur'od , 1s appropriately held In Oinnliu In connection with an exposition whk'h splendidly Illustrates and cxempllllt's the achievements and the triumphs or pence. It Is an event of International Interest and significance. Not only Is the attention of the whole American people today centered hero , where the chief executive of the nation , members of the cabinet and dis tinguished representatives of the tinny and navy have come to give national character nnd dignity to the celebra tion , but beyond the seas the event com mands Interest and what will be said here today by President McKlnley anil others speaking with authority will re ceive attention throughout the civilized world. It Is not a merely local afTalr , this peace jubilee ; It Is not an expres sion of the gratification of simply one section of the country with the ending of war. It la a national event a festi val that speaks for the whole American people. Other Jubilees arc to follow. Chicago will celebrate peace next week and Phil adelphia later. These will be brilliant and magnificent demonstrations. Hut the Omaha jubilee will have a national character and significance that neither of the others can have. Proud , Indeed , our people may Justly feel of this dis tinction. This Jublleo Is held In no spirit of boastful exultation. It Is not Intended merely to glorify American prowess. It Implies no reproach to the vanquished. It Is the manifestation of the rejoicing of a peace-loving people that they are to have peace , let It be hoped for gen erations to come. Proud , Indeed , are nil Americans of the splendid achievements of our arms. The magnificent fighting of our navy and the superb valor of our soldiers will properly occupy our thoughts at this time and should re ceive the euloglum they merit. But In justly glorifying these we shall not dlsparagq the courage of the foe. We cannot magnify our own achieve ments by belittling the bravery of the enemy. Spain's destroyed fleets were ofllcercd nnd manned by men as in trepid as ever set foot upon ships of war. The Spanish soldiers at Santiago , half-starved and confronted by tremendous deus odds , displayed a valor worthy of all praise. Let us , therefore , In this time of jubilation , while fitly glorifying the splendid work of the naval and military heroes in the war with Spain , not fall to do Justice to these with whom they fought. The peace wo celebrate is the culmi nation of a series of victories unprece dented in the annals of war. History furnishes no parallel to our naval tri umphs. The fighting of our soldiers at Santiago , in courage , dash and fortitude , has .never been surpassed. Wo demon strated to the world that wo arc a mili tary power not to bo lightly regarded , that wo know how to utilize our vast resources whenever therq is a demand for doing so , that the patriotism of the American people can always be de pended upon to respond to the call of the government. We showed that while no people love peace more than the American people , none can moro readily meet the requirements of war when war becomes necessary. European nations had conceived the Idea that after n third of a century of peace the martial spirit of our people had died out , while they looked upon our navy as an experiment , probably doomed to failure because of Improper methods and inadequate dis cipline. All this has been dissipated and the strongest European doubters of six months ago arc now the most ardent admirers. The American navy Is ac knowledged to be , ship for ship and man for man , equal to any In the world. The American soldier Is conceded by competent European judges to have no superior In fighting qualities. Consequently quently the United States stands higher in the world's respect than ever before in Its history. The pence celebration In Omaha will bo memorable. It is the crowning event in connection with the greatest exposi tion but one ever held In this country an exposition opened In the midst of war and which has been successful beyond all anticipation. The Jublleo and the great fair will go Into history ns the most splendid exemplification ever given of the patriotism , the enterprise and the public spirit of the people of the trans- mlsslsslppl country- CHANGE t'tm A CUNfLlOT. It is reported from Washington that the Spanish authorities have been noti fied that the United States will assume entire military and governmental con trol of Cuba on December 1. A Madrid dispatch states that the Spanish govern- nienf has announced Its Intention to maintain a strong force of troops in Cuba until the treaty of peace Is signed. If such Is the fact there Is n chance of conflict unless the treaty of peace should be negotiated and signed before the date on which our government pro poses to assume control In Cuba. Assuming the report from Madrid to bo well' founded , It suggests that the Spanish government Is not disposed to act In good faith BO far as Cuba Is con cerned. The peace protocol explicitly provides for the Immediate evacuation of that Island by the Spanish troops ana by the terms of the same document Spain relinquished nil claim and title to sovereignty in Cuba. What right , therefoie , has that government to main tain a strong force in Cuba pending the signing of tha treaty of pcacu ? Is It not perfectly obvious that the United Status can , under the terms of the protocol require Spain to tnko Its troops out of Cuba within any time this government may llx upon , regardless of the pence negotiations ? The purpose of the latter Is to confirm the terms of the protocol , which so far as they arc unconditional are binding. The requirement of Imme diate evacuation la imcomtlti < nal , except that a military commission was provl 'ed for to decide upon the time within which the evacuation should be accomplished. It appears , however , that the Spanish government la disposed to make the matter of evacuation conditional upon the signing of the treaty of peace , which Spanish tactics may delay several month ! ! . It Is hardly probable that the United States will submit to anything of this Itlnil , which seems to distinctly con travene the letter and spirit of the pro tocol. If the government at Washing ton 1ms decided to assume complete con trol In Cuba December 1 , It will un doubtedly Insist upon the evacuation of the Spanish troops by that date , re gardless of whether the treaty of peace Is previously signed or not. The as sumption by the Spanish government that it can maintain n force In Cuba at Us pleasure Is Intolerable. TO WILLIAM The people of Omaha , Nebraska nnd the entire transmlsslsslppl country ox- lend Cordial greeting to their chief ex ecutive , William Mt'Klnley , who lias come to celebrate with them the restora tion of peace after successful war. No man occupying the responsible position of president of the United States IIIIK conducted the affairs of the nation with greater prudence In most trying circum stances nnd none have established them selves In the confidence of the people more firmly. It ,1s eminently fitting that the com- manderlchluf of the army nnd navy of the United States should by his pres ence lend Inspiration to the popular demonstration at the first national peace Jublleo following the close of the war with Spain. Nowhere In America could it be moro appropriate for President McKlnley to signalize the victories of peace than hi the heart of the continent nt the great exposition conceived and Inaugurated to Illustrate to the World the arts of pence through the develop ment of the marvelous resources of the most prolific section of the United States. It Is scarcely necessary for the people of the transmlssisslppl states and espe cially the citizens of Omaha to assure President McKlnlcy how gratefully they appreciate the honor conferred by his participation In their peace Jubilee fes- 'tlvitlcs , and how deeply Indebted to him nnd the members of his cabinet for the Invaluable assistance rendered by them to the great enterprise whose culmina tion will mark an epoch In the history of the country. Their hope nnd prayer Is that President McKInley's attendance will give new inspiration for patriotic devotion to Arerlca's free institutions and renewed confidence in the vitality of the republic. There Is no good reason why ward lines should be considered In the selec tion of school board candidates. The list of requisite qualifications for a mem ber of the school board does not in clude residence In a particular ward. The demand Is for men of Intelligence and broad-gaugo views who will ad minister the schools honestly and eco nomically In the Interest of the taxpay ers and school patrons. The Idea that any candidate who can secure his own ward delegation is entitled to a nomlna tlon at the hands of the convention arises from a wrong conception of the situation. The peace commissioners at Paris are said to be making ( satisfactory progress , and that Is all that can be expected. No ono Imagines that a treaty can bo framed In a day or a week involving so many , so Important and so Intricate problems as have grown put of the armed conflict between the United States and Spain. No more Important treaty negotiation so far as the interests of the people of this country are con cerned has ever been carried on by any of Its diplomatic representatives since the independence of the nation was achieved. The popocruts profess to Do greatly distressed over what they call mistakes in Judge Hayward's methods of cam' palgnlng. Judge Hayward's cam paigning , however , is progressive and effective , and It is that fnct that Is really distressing the popocrutu a great dual moro than anything else. The repub lican candidate for governor is punctur ing the Inflated claims of popooratlc sav ing and economy beyond repair. Omaha has been waiting long years for a market house. The demand has received popular endorsement several times , In spite of the selfish opposition of corner grocers , because It Is a step In the direction of cheaper living for the working classes and small householders , and a reasonable market house propo sition will unquestionably receive their support now. Our amiable popocratlc contemporary seems to be laboring under the delusion that the only way to welcome Mclvlnley Is to haul out the old studhorse type that It used to emphasize the yellow fakes It perpetrated during the war. Tlmt Cinol Chlcazo Tribune. At Us next World's fair Chicago will en deavor to reciprocate by having an Omaha day. The Empire CltN Salute. New York Tribune. The managers of the Omaha exposition are entitled < to the respectful salutations of the > country. They have made a first-rate show and a financial success at the some time , and that Is a remarkable combina tion. flip .Navy. Now York Mall and Express. According to present arrangements the American cruiser Maria Teresa will sail from Santiago next week en route to the United States. This excellent craft Justly ranks with the finest vessels ever built in a Spanish shipyard and It cost the Amer ican government only about 113. The Itrpitril to Onte , * Indianapolis Journal. The three witnesses who have thus far testified before the war investigating com mittee are all veterans of the civil war and men of national reputation. Two of them , General Wheeler and General Lee , are ex- confederates and democrats and the third , General Boynton , Is a union veteran and re publican. Tbo testimony of all three Is strong and conclusive on the point that there was no neglect or mistreatment of the sol diers by the government and that wuatevc Buffering ami Richness there was were ln < avoidable In war or duo to causes over vrhlc the government had no control. No clout every experienced soldier who served In tin. late war would testify the same way. A I'rolltnhlc Iiiventincnt , Baltimore American. From the wrecked vessels of Cervera' * squadron Lieutenant Hobson has alrcad ) raised guns and other property worth more than JSOO.OOO. Thus It app.cars that the llSO.dOO worth of ammurilttoh which the American ships tiicd In the big sea fight off Santiago was a highly profitable In vestment. The Ori-nt Yellow AVnnt. Indianapolis Journal , Any person knowing of a regular army ofllcer or soldier , or any veteran of the civil nar on cither side , who served In the recent war that ) will testify that the troops were starved , neglected or In any way mistreated , will confer ai favor on correspondents and yellow editors by giving his name and address. Ufiiioernde Alitinc nf Doiiiooratn. New York Sun. Calling the Investigation of tha war now going on a "whitewashing investigation" cannot bo very damaging , when , so far , the "whitewash. " has been applied most thor oughly by Ma.'or ' General Joseph Wheeler and Major General Fltzhugh Lee , both democrats of unassailable Integrity and citi zens foremost Inrtbe esteem , admiration , and confidence of their country. Tlmt lU-.ur Inland War. Detroit Journal. The Indians have attained that stage of civilization which enables them to differ- ent'lato justice from Injustice and to defend their rights. They bcllevo that they are entitled to. compensatlpn for the loss that will bo sustained by them by reason of their eviction from their homes. Ucllevlng this they wjlf defend themselves and t'helr rights with the sniqe spirit , nnd backed by the same principle of right that white men would de fend themselves with If confronted by like condlllons. But the uprising will be quelled. The Indian has no rights under our benefi cent civilization which the white mau who covets his lands Is bound to respect. Itnllronil I.CNNOUN from IiuKn. Chicago Chronicle. Perhaps professional railroad men may bo able to offer some other explanation for It , but upon the surface It appears thai In India , where railroad rates arc the cheapest In the world , average earnings are C.46 per cent , whllo In tills country they are but 3 per cent. Doubtless the Indian roads are operated much cheaper than our own , though , con sidering that the hauls are tremendously long In India , that circumstance should not cut much figure. At any rate , low rattes seem to pay the Indian roads. Might they not also prove the salvation of some Ameri can concerns which If not already In the hands of receivers are In a fair way to reach that condition ? A CHUCK TO IMPERIALISM. irncriulvociil Protent of MnMMnctiunelt * IloiMili'lenni. Boston Transcript. The speech of Congressman Loverlng , In accepting a renomlnatlon from the Twelfth district , strengthens the protest of our Massachusetts representation In the national council against the policy of Imperialism Hoar , McColl , 'Glllett , Barrows , Barrett , Walker and Lawrence are on record , and now Mr. Loverlng says : "For my own part I do not favor the acquisition of territory that lies beyond the western hemisphere. I bellovo some way will bo found to relieve and elevate these unfortunate people that does not Involve permanent governmental responsibilities. " > , Tharo bos been no timidity apparent on thft part of these gentlemen In so clearly defining their common position , and'the enthusiastic reception which llhs been given jtHgToj views In every Instance ought to .hav'e p. strengthening effect upon conclusion sq thougtilfully and consolenr tlously reached. It Is 'Co' ' thp''thoughtful minds that the people" should turn for"guldanco In our pres ent perplexities , . . The seductive plcturlngs of the Imagination , the temptations held out by the opportunity to grasp that which at least looks to ( ho superficial observer like wealth and power , possess a dangerous Influ ence. To withstand them will rcquiro a marshalling of alf the forces of Judgment and conscience , and those men who have no political favors to seek , who analyze this great question with the demoralizing per sonal equation'entirely eliminated , are en titled to public1 thanks for a public service. Among these Is William MacDonald , pro fessor of history and political science In Bowdoln college , who Ih the current num ber of the Forum discusses with scholarly clearness and force "The philosophic , Dan ger of Imperialism. " Ono of these dangers as ho sees It , "Is tht likelihood of pressure from our new acquisi tion for admission to the union as states. To admit them sooner or later Is , as we have seen , to follow a long line of precedents ; to debar them Is to adopt a wholly new theory of national policy , " and political pressure Is likely tp be very great uo make states out of possessions wholly unfitted for that dignity and responsibility. "Closely connected with tlila forced admission of detached states la the danger of the abandonment , or at least , the radical modification of our belief In uni versal suffrage. " If It Is true , as reported , that tha Hawaiian commissioners are to pro pose that these who vote for members of the senate in that , new territory shall be able to prove each an annual Income of $500 , a long step has been1 taken In the direction of this particular reversal of our national policy. Again , "an Imperial policy Is a costly pol icy. Just as there are gifts which may Im poverish the recipient , or compel a radical change In his accustomed mode of life , so there are opportunities of which even a wealthy nation may not avair Itself without assuming a heavy finano al burden. " Our long freedom' from "entangling alliances" and our ability to conduct our affairs with little danger of collision with other powers , have given us habits which unfit us for suc cess In the proposed new sphere. Alt these arguments have weight , but the concluding ono Is perhaps the most forcible of all. "An executive closely dependent upon the legis lature , and lacking powers of Initiative , Is 111 fitted to manage complicated foreign In terests , or to maintain the secrecy an'd re serve frequently Indispensable to diplomatic success ; whUo the want of continuity in 1m- mcdlato foreign' policy , duo to frequent changes of diplomatic agents and an arbi trary change of administration once In four years , puts the United States at a dlsadvant- npo In dcaTng with other powers whose diplomacy suffers no such arbitrary breaks. In the absence of a permanent civil service , at home and abroad , covering all offices not strictly political In character , the changing aspects of p'arty politics would be a constant menace. " Only nn optimist whose faith Is unlimited can deny this. Prof. MacDonald has hewed to the line , of the conditions that ) nationally confront us with the most unerring accuracy. We have no clvll , service that wo can trust without the utmost vigilance here at home. What cquld we do with It 7,0.00. miles away ? Tbo London Times , vshlch la on Imperial it of Imperialists , tnkcs the position that the element of loyalty to a peripnal overelgn can alone Insure the success of such a , policy , even In its modern and modified form. In other words , wo must reverse our past , wipe out our present system of national adminis tration , make a sovereign of the preiildent , surrender tquf republicanism , draw the line ngalnst manhood suffrage and Justify the cuuturolct taunts of monarchical Europe that government by the people was from the start foredoomed to failure. Are we ready to make this humiliating acknowledgment ? OCCUPATION OP CUIIA. Buffalo Express : President McKlnley h s arrant for the stand he Is reported to have taken regarding the early evacuation of Cuba. The Spaniards have been notified that they are expected to bo gone by December 1. If they have not departed their absence illl bo construed and the United States itlt take possetslon of all pubHc property and proceed to administer public affairs. New York Herald : The decision of the president to Insist upon the speedy evacua tion of both Cuba and I'orto nice by the Spanish troojiB Is to bo commended. Until the Spanish forces are withdrawn and the United States assumes control these Islands must necessarily bo romcwhat unsettled , aud the sooner the United States takes formal possession the quicker will prosperity re turn. turn.Now Now York Commercial : It Is becoming clear that the United Statts must make fence In Cuba as well as at I'arls with the same promptness , vigor and energy It dU- utu 111 making war. In no other way nnlsli l > thargy bo ovctcomc and the oblects of both war nnd peace attained. Obstacles to regeneration of Cuba and set tlement of the Philippines , both In the In terest of civilization , must be attacked and overcome by the peace commissioners as resolutely as the defenses of Santiago were stormed and Genera's fleet put out of bat tle. New' York Mall and Express ! The presi dent , apparently' , has drawn the "dead tine" on Spanish authority In" Cuba. If that line Is crossed the familiar result will be re corded. This , at least. Is what we gather from Friday's ' reported proceedings at the cabinet meeting , The report announces specific and conclusive notice to the military commission nt Havana that Spanish evacua tion of the Island must be an accomplished fact by December 1. This would seem to be n somewhat unnecessary etretch of grace j but It Is probably dictated by American offi cial representations concerning physical em barrassments and possibilities. Moreover , we mav find consolation In the statement that this ultimatum Is accompanied by an Intimation that If the Spanish arc not on the sea by the time named , bag and baggage , the United States wlU arbitrarily assume management of the government Including , of course , the custom houses. I'EHSOXAk AM > OTIIKUWISE. Atlanta has voted In favor of municipal ownership of the electric light plant. In hard times Russell Sago la paid to have stood a cash run on himself of $9,000,000 In ono day. An uncle of Theodore Roosevelt fired the last shot at the famous confederate ship Alabama Just as she sank off the coast of France. Mason A. Green of the Rutland Herald , who was Edward Bellamy's associate and friend , has nearly completed his biography of the dead Utopian. Joel Chandler Harris U said to be the hardest literary man to Interview In this country. "I don't know anybody , " he says , "and I don't care to. " Edmond Rostnml. the young author of "Cyrano Do Bcrgerac , " has not had to serve the usual literary apprenticeship In disap pointment and poverty. His first work was a success and ho was born rich. Boston's Ancient and Honorable Artillery were not ovcrconsplcuous In the war , but with the return of p'eacd they shlno out In their wonted braveries. They have Just emu.- luted the historic achievement of Wolfe and taken Quebec over again. M. Zola has received , and Is said to have accepted , a very favorable offer from New York to deflver a course of lectures In Amer ica that will , it may be assumed , deal largely. If not exclusively , w'lth the Dreyfus case. A preliminary sum of 3,000 Is to bo deposited In order to secure the .contract. Lord Kitchener , who smashed the khalifa , Is over-six1 feet tall 'and as straight as a lance. Hls-'eyo Is steady nnd passionless , his cheeks rather full nnd his long mus tache covers an Immovable mouth. His face is harsh and neither appeals for affection nor stirs dislike. Toda Uwanawltch , a gypsy , who Tiaa Just been granted a Chicago dlvorco from her husband Stanislaus , because of Intolerable cruelty , Is said to be thfc first gypsy who ever applied for a legal separation. She proved that her husband kept her chained to his performing bear , though she was queen of her tribe. Presldeht Cleveland Is ono of a syndicate which has purchased land near Princeton , with the purpose , It Is said , of establishing there a model fall and winter resort for wealthy people. The plan Includes a big country club. Taylor Pyne , Laurence Hut- tan. and S. T. Lyndsey are also mentioned as members of the syndicate. The model by Relnhold Begas , the German sculptor , for a BUmarck/sarcophagus , to b& placed In the Dom at Berlin , shows a re cumbent figure of the late statesman , with his favorite dog Tlras at his feet. To the right and loft are figures representing Power trampling on the pernicious elements In so ciety , and Protection guarding the right. Governor Brady of Alaska , who has re turned from an official tour of the Prlbyloft Islands , says of them and of the Aleutian Islands : "They are destinedto become the homes of countless herds of cattle and sheep. Some of tha Islands have not a stick of Urn- her on them , but are covered with a luxu riant growth of grass , affording the finest kind of pasture land for cattle and stock. " IIt. . UEI'EW AT OMAHA. Ills Eloquent Exponltlon of the IVeir Nntlonnllrint. Brooklyn Bade. Thoeo people who are Interested In good Americanism should read the address of Chauncey M. Depew made on New York day at the Omaha fair , which we print on another page. It Is an able and eloquent exposition of the new nationalism. The title which he gave to it was "The Com- j morclal and Political Unity of the United Statca. " He showed clearly the community of Interest of all parts of the country and ho regretted that this oneness had not been recognized moro generally. The west has been. Jealous of the ehst and the cast has been suspicious of the west , and the north has been Indifferent to the south and the south has been bitter against the north. But these feelings are passing away. The Chicago fair mollified them ; the Omaha fair has confirmed Impres sions received In Chicago , but the Spanish war has done moro than all other things to draw the different parts of the country to gether. The effect of fighting together Upon the feelings of thp members of the regi ment of Rough Riders was to make them regard ono another as brothers. They had endured the same hardships and bad worked for the same cause. Therefore , they came to know that the difference ! ) between them were external and that at heart they were the same. What happened In this regiment has been repeated In the country at large. No one section was moro patriotic than an other. Men from all states were eager to fight the battles of their country. Neither north , nor south , nor east , nor west had a monopoly of zeal and enthusiasm. Mr. Depew has done well to call attention to these facts. He has done well to remind us that the greatest national development j will come through the co-operation of all ' the states through nationalism rather than " through sectionalism. The principle on which he has bawl his address Is so evident that It needs but to be stated to be admitted , but It has been forgotten too often In the heat of partisan politics. Demagogues have attempted to array section against section for their political advantage. They will teen have to find a new subject with which to make appeals to Ignorance and prejudice. I ; .s OK THIS i.vrn WAH. Dispatches from Washington announci that President McKlnloy will urge , In hli annual message , the revival of the grade * oi vice admiral , to bo Oiled by the promotloi of Hcnr Admiral Dowey. It 1 also satJ thni congress will bo nslccil to extend the rethliif limit for vice admlrnl ten ytars , BO thai the ; Navy department may Iwo the hcnefll of Dcwey's octlvo co-operation and advice until 1 ! 09. Without nn oxtenslon of th < limit Admiral Dowry \\ould bo retired In December , 1SD9. The suggested promotion Is not cordially received by the press of the country. The Icndtnc newspapers , without exception , criticise the proposal as a halfway - way promotion and Insist that Dowey't achievements as a licet commander and hie tactful diplomacy deecno to lo crowneJ with the full title of admiral. General Shatter's only expression of opin ion of Colonil Kuostvclt , to far as Is kno.vn , Is the followliiR reply , when uskcd what he thought of the Hough Rider's nomination o : governor of Now orlt : "You know 1 nm n republican , but I must say both candidates are excellent men. Aa an amateur soldier Colonel Roosevelt la hard to beat. He Is the most earnest , tireless man 1 ever nut. Uvoryono who knoas him will have to admit that he Is an ablu man. " None of the audience at Wollack'a theater , In New York , ono night last week , recog nized General Kltzhugh Leo In a box until , at the end of the llrst act , the star actress of the play received some ( lowers , and , rushIng - Ing over to the box , thrust them Into the Koneral's hands. Then everybody saw who It was an'd the demonstration which fol lowed was equal to anything of the kind that has been seen In a theater since the beginning of the war. "A returned volunteer , " says the Phila delphia Press , "tells a good story , which , by the way , goes to show that officers were not feasting whllo the men were living on ordi nary army rations * Ono of our generals In Cuba entertained , It seems , some visiting officers at his field quarters , near the fight ing line before Santiago. The fare resem bled In simplicity the legendary ro.\stcd sweet po'atocs ' of revolutionary times , but the host's hearty welcome and still moro his wealth of good stories carried along the meager menu. At length , however , there came a pause , both gastronomic and conversational. The guests wore awaiting 'What next , ' when the old negro servant was heard to hiss Into the general's car : 'Give 'em another big one , gen'l. Do cook dun scorch ' " de hardtack. The efforts of the Croker democracy to make political capital out of the aliened grievances of soldiers proves to bo some thing of a boomerang for ono of Croker's lieutenants , Senator Murphy. The platform adopted at Syracuse denounces "tho scan dalous abuse by the president of his power of appointment In scattering army commis sions among Inexperienced and liicqinpotcut civilians. " One of the "Inexperienced nnd Incompetent civilians" Is a son of Senator 'Murphy ' , who was given a commission nt the request of his father. With characteristic consistency the democracy rebukes the sena tor and urges his re-election. in all the varied nomenclature of the day the name of Dcwey easily leads , seven new postofflccs having been named after the Manila hero In July alone In as many states. Schloy , Sampson , Slgsbec and Hobson were remembered once each. Several war ships were honored , Including one captured Span ish ship , the Colon. Captain McOlnnls of Company I , Hough Riders , who has returned to his home In Oklahoma , having been mustered out , con tributes some. Information concerning the order for retreat said to have been Issued by General Shatter and Ignored by the offi cers at the front. Describing the events preceding tie charge on San Juan hills ! he- says : "Finally there cnmo the order' ' to General Wheeler to retreat. Colonel Roosevelt velt was standing near General Wheeler at the time , and Immediately asked the general If ho could revoke Shatter's order. I was within earshot of the two officers , and could hear dlntlnctly their conversation. Roosevelt velt asked Wheeler It ho could not make a charge and storm the breastworks , which bristled before us like the yawning arms of death. "To the direct question Wheeler replied that It seemed the only thing to be done , or the best thing that was left to do. 'I would not blame you If you did , ' wore the exact words. Wheeler , Bates and Kent had agreed. With that the trumpets sounded a blast of 'Forward , charge ! ' The men caught up the cry and charged like Spartans up those heights Into the Jawa of death. As soon ae the Rough Riders made a start there were no officers on the field who could retain their men. They all broke and followed the lead. "Th6 Ninth and Tenth colored cavalry were the first and after that the whole army. And It Is no more than Justice to say these negroes were the pluckiest men on the field. Twice they saved our lines , and had It not ) been for them there would be no Rough Elders to tell the tale. It was a battle wherein the men did the charging and the fighting. They took the matter entirely In their hands and to them Is duo the credit ! of that memorable victory. " The loving cup which la to bo presented to Admiral DeWey by the Piccadilly club of Cincinnati U a superb specimen of artistic design and a triumph of the smith's handi craft. U U exactly In the shape of a shell , with the crouching figure of Neptune * rising from the waves holding In Its hands a 6- Inch shell , About the base of the oup the waves of the sea lash In silver and at their et'go Neptune crouches , supporting n figure of Mars , symbolic of the triumph achieved by American arms on land and on sea. On one of the handles Is poised a frmalo figure of Victory holding Irt her upraised hand the palm of triumph. In the other hand the figure holds an American ( lag whose folds commence half way ff&m the base and float g'accfully to the hand of the figure. The design was made by Artus Van Urlggle , the artist , and greatly pleased the members of the club. Inscribed on the cup are the words : "Dewey , Manila , Way i , August 13 , 18D8. " Some clever verses on the reverse explain the felft and are signed "Piccadilly Club. " The Piccadilly club Is a convivial organization composed of prominent pro fessional and business men of Cincinnati. POLITICAL CHESS GAME. Governor Iloleomli CliPoUniuteH Him. rir In the P tv. Chicago Tlmos-IIcrald. Governor Silas A , Holcomb seems to be playing a game of political chess all b/ himself , with the men of the First and Th.rJ Nebraska regiments as pawns. When the Ink was scarcely dry on the peace protocol he demanded that the Third Nebraska , commanded by Colonel Bryan , be mustered out of the service. He was In formed that this could not be done without doing an Injustice to the First regiment , which by reason of Its record was entitled to be mustered out befora the Third. To comply with hla demand would also be a violation of the rules adopted by the War department which apply to every other regi ment as well. He was told , however , tha , n.a exception would be made In this case , and either regiment would be mustered out If ho would officially deslsnate wtlh ono It ah u.d be. Governor Holcomb pondered deep anfl long over this problem , and has finally decided to shirk responsibility by refusing to des g- nate either. Instead he asks that men Us mustered out from both regiments by bat talion , company or Individual discharges until the dcelred quota is released from service. He alio wishes 'he ' strrnK.h of each company icdmcd Irom 106 o Ugh y men. Wo arc InclltKxl to doubt that the War department will reorganize the entire volun teer army In order to relieve ( lovcrnor Hol- cnnib from political Miilmrrnssmnit. In all probability the department will muster out tha Nebraska troops In the order of their precedence. Even this will leave the governor In nn embarrassing position , and It will also Icava the "peerless Brynn" In the service of th government Instead of the silver democracy of Nebraska. In his political chess Ktihie the governor seems to have ihcckrca cd t , lireclf. I Yonkcrs Statesman : She You never e my husband liillfih tit his own Jok.s. Ho No , but you cwn't blame him for that , Detroit Journal ! Virtue In Its own reward , generally , but It IB likely to l > . n bit cranky If It doesn't get n tll > extra now nnd then. Cleveland Plain Dealer : "Is her hair her "I believe about half of It la. Shs's getting - ting It on the Instalment plan. " I Somorvlllp Journal : Wlggles-What nn awful rold you liuvo. Are you Join * nny- thliiB for It ? f \ \ \\airulcs-Yes- am listening to all th udvlco that people filvo me. N w York Weekly : ncturned Traveler What hoi nmo of Boss Mulhooly , the notori ous boodlcr ? . Citizen Ilo dlnl In the penitentiary. "Served him right. And whut became of Mr. Uoodsoul , the reformer who exposed him ? " "He died In the poorltouse. " Boston Trnnsrrlpt ! Illston Hereafter t hupeI I shall know rnouul to lot well enough nlonc. Wlston What Is the trouble now ? Illston 1 wrote a xlashlng artlclo for the paper nnd I was as lmi | | > y ns a clam , but was fool enough nftorwnrd to rend the ' to it. Then I felt llko u fool. Washington Star : "Tlm't young gentleman doesn't tnkc much Interest In political news , " remarked MIFH Cayenne. "How do you know ? You met him only a few mlnuk'H nRO ? " "Vcs. but ho alluded to Philadelphia n a quiet town. " Indianapolis Journal : "Wsll , urn you Kolnp to get It ? " was risked of the rural statesman Just back from Washington , where he had been with a view to securing nn appointive position. "Don't think I nm. That there conKrens- man of our'n was too durncd iicrllto to me. .ChlcnRo Trlliun' ! "It scorns to me , " said Mrn. CliURwntrr whoso dimness of vision Interferes to POIIIO extent with her reading , "Unit 1 saw something In the neWsrmpcr headlines about n lot of eggs hnvlnx be > m thrown at somebody In one of the churches. " "Yrs , " replied Mr. Chuewnter , "that's this lay representation they're mnklng no much fuss over now. " 1 ; riiE cot.ous. Collier's Weekly. Hod High overhead Sparkles the banner of Mars ! ' Hod Under the trend- Popples asleep 'ncath the stars ! Blue Steadfast and true Bends the wldo arch of the skyl Blue Tenderest hue Chosen of violets shy. White Bhlneth the right. Until the struggle shall cease ! White Pure ns the light. Blosaom the lilies of pcacs. HAIL , TO THE CIIIEP. Head of a mighty nation , Ilultr of a realm victorious ! , AVe come with ] BreetliiBH slorlousl Join thou our happy grntulattonl Forlo ! from b.aUlemonted heights nfar , No moro Is bornp the fptirful din of War ; And Pence , with gracious wings out- unread , t . A benediction o'er the troublous wave * hath shed. Hero a vast concourse throngs today , O'erjoycd that fearsome clouds have sped away. Wo como to greet thee , noble Presi dent ! To tlue may choicest Hilts from heaven bo sent ! FRANK B. THOMAS. OUH DAILY BULLETIN. OMAIIA , Neb. , Oct. 12 , 1808. Nebras ka's metropolis IH crowded with stran- Kers today on tlic occasion or Uic tre mendous pence Jubilee , which arouses universal interest. Great preparations have been made for the event , slsnali- rxCL by floods of oratory and the pres ence of President McKlnley. We Welcome McKltiley And you yourself will find an equal welcome if you care to visit our store. We are not holding a peace jubilee , but we are holding some choice pieces of clothing that we want you to buy before they are all gone. For several days we have told you about suits at $15.00 , and we have neglected to say that we have a great many very fine ones at less. $8.00 , $10.00 and $12.50 are , the prices of some of the handsomest and best tailored suits you ever saw , in plain and fancy mixtures and we guarantee every suit. Your money back any time the fault is ours. New hats and furnishings.