OMATTA DAILY BEE : TlTfUSDAY , SEPTEMBER S , 181)8. ) n
1
TO HEAR HEAT AND COLD
4
Aa Ingenious Apparatus to Determine
Temperature by Sonudi
MAKING A TEST IN THE ARCTIC
of I MN | rilllU'llt III llnlcli ,
I'lilillii HulliIlnUN nml In AVar
Muitli/ltlVN f onslriio-
llon unit Miii'riitlon.
It Is now possible to hear heat and cold.
Dr. George C. Whlpple , biologist of the
Ilreoklyn water works , has Invented an
olcctilcnl Instrument i > y mews of which the
various ranges of tempoiatuio may bo heard
In an ordinary tcli'phouo receiver. 1 > -
plorcr Peary owns ono of these- Instru
ments and bo will take It with htm to the
north polo to listen to the very Intense
cold which Is sunaoard to prevail there.
He had ono of the Instruments with him on
his last Arctic expedition and ho was nblo
to lower the end of It Into a crevasse In a
glacier and hear how cold It was 100 feet
below the Burface.
The apparatus Is very simple In construc
tion , in external appearance U la like an
ordinary electric battery box , such as Is use-it
In slclc rooms. From one sldo of the box
extends a very long Insulated wire carryIng -
Ing u small cell of bare wire * on the end of
it. From the other side of the box extend
xslres which hold a telephone receiver , The
latter Is to bu held to the ear EO that the
temperature Into which the bare coil is
thrust may bu heard.
It may seem strange that heat and cold
way bo heard ns well as felt. To bo
nccurato U Is the presence of heat or cold
acting on the bare cell of wire which causes
tin electric current to sot up a bu7/lng in
the telephone. When the instrument Is
used the telephone Is held to the car , while
the listener looks nt a dial on the batter ?
box mentioned above. This dial , which In
appearance Is like the faro of an ordinary
mechanical thermometer , Is marked with
llgures representing degrees of tempeioturo
above and below zero. Ix-t us suppose , for
Instance , that we1 are to listen to the tem
perature of a nail of water. The cell of
bare wlro is thrust Into the water and the
observer place's the telephone to his ear
There Is a hiind or pointer pivoted In the-
nilddlo of the dial fare. The olwer\er
jiroceudi to turn the pointer from figure to
flguto on the dial. When the telephone
Is placed first to the car .1 loud buzzing
Bound Is heard. This Is btcauso the pointer
docs not happen to bo nt the figure rep
resenting temperature of the water In
which the bare cell Is pl.ued Aa the
pointer nears the figure that Indicates the !
correct temperature , the buzzing Bound in ]
the telephone becomes fainter until when j
It cornea opposite It stops altogether. Aa
hoon ns the buzzing stopi , the obsener
Knows that the temperature of the water
lias been found. j
Trlnl 'IVitH.
Dr. Whlpplo tiled the Instrument the
other day In n room , the temperature of
which was about n\enty degiees The cor
respondent placed the telephone to Ills oar
nnd heard a loud buzzing. Dr. Whlpple
moved the pointer towards the llgure be\-
> nty. The moment tunenty was reached
the buzzing stopped This was because the
temperature * of the room surrounding the
roll hail been found lr Whlpplo then
held the baio cell of wlro between both
hands. The buzzing In the telephone be-
pan again , because the warmth of his handH
had raised the tcmrvraturo of the coll.
The correspondent moved the pointer
iiround until it reached ninety-eight de
grees. The buzzing stopped again , showIng -
Ing that the temperature' of thu hands had
bocn found. Then Dr. Whlpple lighted a
match nnd held the flame against the cell
The buzzing began again and the pointer
had to be mnvcd forward until the temper-
nturo of the lighted match w. d found. The
toll was thrust Into a batln of water. The
buzzing commenced and did not stop until
the pointer was moved down to sl\ty de
grees , shov\lng that to be the temperature
In the basin. When tha colt was held
' against n piece of Ice the pointer had to bo
turned back to fifteen degrees ubovo
zero.
zero.These
These experiments lllustiate the great
usefulness of the Instrument. It Is not
necessary that the bare cell mentioned
; ibo\o should bo in that precise form. U
may be straightened out to form a long
lluvlblo wlro. The Instrument Is now used
in this form In the state house of lloston ,
Mass. In order that the engineer In the
basement of the building should know the
temperature of e > very part of It. out' of theibo
btralghtcned out colts has been placed be
hind the wainscoting In the court house
corridors at the height of a man's shoulders.
Now. If the engineer wishes to know the
tcmrorature > ho has inercl ) to place the
telephone to his ear and turn the dlaf-
polnter until the buzzing ceases. He then
can note the temperature- the building
tn all Its parts without going out of tbo
englno room.
The Instrument la now being used In cold
storage warehouses to ascertain the tem
perature -of the \arlous rooms without
cipculng them. In the old days of cold
utonigo work. It was nex-essary to keep the
JvfrlKeratliis plant operating under high
l > r sMiro all the time , because it was not
possible to tell the temperature of auv In-
dUtdual room without opening It. and It
was not ahvavs advisable to do that So
to make sure nil of the rooms were kept
114 cold as posblble Now , however , each In
dividual room In the warehouse has tn tt
it one of these new electric thermometers
S'overal time's a day on olnolil goes to a
rerles of push buttons upon the otllcc wall
nnd throws into circuit one after another
the thermometers In thu various rooms of
the warehouse My placing the telephone
to his rar and mnnlruUtlng the dial he Is
able accurately to determine the temper-
atur - of every room tn the building
\nlnc of the Inntriimrnt.
The new thermometer will doubtlesi beef
of much value In factories nhe-ru furnaces
and ovens are use-d It can be made to
ring an alarm and hence would bo useful
In the powder magazine of a war ship. In
faet it win be invaluable tn any situation
vvhero Increases of heat or cold must be
known at once. Hut perhaps its greatest
value will lm found In the workings ut the
United States weather bureau.
It Is the purpose * of Dr. Whlpple to carry
on a scries of experiments with his ther
mometer attached to kites and ba'lootis. It
has been almost Impossible with the ap
paratus which heretofore has been In uae
by the weather bureau to obtain a con
tiguous record of the temperatures of the
upper strata of the air Yet upon this de
l-ends the elllcltucy of the weather bureau
predictions. In fact , It Is said that the
meteorology of the future will depend
mostl > upon what Is learned of the condi
tion of the elements high above the earth.
Ono of thcHO Instruments Invented by Dr.
Whlpplo could be sent up In a captive bal
loon or on a kite string and kept In opera
tion for days , or even weeks , If necessary.
A very accurate curve representing the suc
cessive temperatures of the upper air might
ho obtained In this way. As the condi
tions which periodically affect the surface
of the earth alwa > s exist up above for some
time beforehand some very accurate pre
dictions might bo made as to weather In
stor for us.
One may well wonder how a colt of ap
parently bare wire can transmit to a tele
phone receiver the conditions of the atmos
phere surrounding it. but the operation Is
I very simple and Is based on a law of re
sistance which professional electricians will
undeistand. when It Is said that the Instru
ment practically Is another exemplification
of the WheatBtone Ilrldge. As a matter of
fact the bare eolt oflro Is really a very
small hollow tube. In It are two parellof
wires , one of which Is made of German sil
ver and the other of which Is copper. Now
the reason temperatures can bo determined
bv means of the two wires is because each
ENG1M.LJU NtHlt , 1..M1 hltVll ivL. OK KUU.Mh UN MAfaSACUl'SETTS STATE
hu uv IUOTKIC TUUIIMOMBTCR.
of them opposes to an electric current i
resistance which changes radically wbci
snrrounJeel by ellderent temperatures. 1
he German slher wire and the copper win
'ueh IUNO the enrno resistance nt fifty tic
jre-es temperature , nt sixty degrees the re
itstanco will bo entirely different tn cacl
me. The ratio of electric resistance as th
emprratuio rises Is not even , lly taklni
id\antaK of this fact Dr. Whlpplo has heel
; blo to arrange mechanical resistances I ;
his tllaf box , which balance those of th
mo wire The automatic calculation o
the temperatures which cause these change
if resistance were easily arranged , ani
this really remarkable apparatus is th
product of the combination. Some interest
UK results arc expected from Its extende
asp
STUYM.nU TIIVN riCTO > .
A llorxu < lmt Wit * S\MllI < M\r < l
li > u llulr from UN Oivit Tall.
Prom the southern home of Senator Qua
comes the following fetter to the Haiti
moro American from \eraclous carre
"Doing nn ox-soldier nml ha\lng enl
llfteen months to gone to acquire a till
to a quarter section of land , I wont t
Florida in 1S85 to put my plans Into exe
cution. Not being posted as to the land
marks , I had to hire a settler to local
the land for me , and as we had to go abou
eight mile ? through woods o\er bad road !
with no bridges , wo went horseback , an
In crossing a ( stream I noticed that m
friend's horse's tall caught In an old pin
stump , pulling a hair from the tall an
ren\lng the hair fast to the stump.
"As jou knou , a horse > hair will tnr
to a puako when In water , anil I mail
up m > mind to watch that particular hat
So , after locating my land and getting
loc house built , I took my gun and staru
out on a hunt , and during my rambles
came to the stream that my friend and
had crossed , and , sure enough , there wi
the horsehair snake as big as my thum
and over four feet long. As ho was fa :
to the stump I let him alone and cot
tinned my hunt , bagging some quail ,
rabbit and two squirrels , which ga\e rr
n eood mess of fresh moat. As I was vet
busy for the next three weeks I hod r
time toUlt my pet snake , BO } ou mn
Judge of my surprise when on my ne :
\lslt to llnd the snake as big as a stcncplt
ami o\er forty feet long. As I was golr
[ to ha\e a log rolling the next week I ke |
my secret so that wo could ) me some tu
after wo were through our day's wo-k.
got o\erythlng ready and bent out my It
\ltatlonb. My friend that showed me tl
laud came with the rest of them and to !
mo that hla horse was lost or stolen. \ \
all pitched In and did a good ( lav's woi
and had a good dinner. I told them n
tccrel and we went to the braiah. Y (
can Imagine our surprise when wo fout
the HitaKe as big at , a saw log , with
I bulge in the middle as big as a sugar tm
| rel.
"Well , to make n long story hhort , v
killed the snake nnd cut him open ai
my friend's lost horao tumbled out. V
thought the horse was dead until he cor
mcnccd to nicuo and soon ran around ;
right , and my friend rode him home.
ha\e heard a great deal about horseha
fnaXos , and this Is the only Instance
Know of where a horse was swallowed all1
by n hair from his own tall"
IIIt'll ( oiiiT Mint- * Inlimkn. .
C-tlirAGO. Sept. 7 1' II Weare. a mer
her of the North American Trading ai
Transportation company , who returned fro
the Klondike territory , eald that copper h
been discovered on the American side oft !
gold territory and the > elns that have be <
uncovered are so rich that experienced ml
ors express the belief that copper will ma
Aliukn a famous a * gold has done befo
many jcars have gen br <
MISERY IN THE KLONDIKE' '
Pathetic Picture of a Journey of Three
Hundred Miles in Midwinter
PORTLAND MAN'S VIVID STORY OF THE TRIP
II. AV. Slirrlilaii im IlnnilrriN of
Crnft CriMtilcil ultli Starving Me-ii
All Tr > liiK t < > lle-urli 1'ort VnUou
lledire tin- lilt or Clam.nl.
H.V. . Sheridan , a Portland man , con
tributes a duscriuUon of the journey tiu
ma ilc with three thousand men elovvn the
Yukon rl\cr In search of food and life.
Ills Btory Is calculated to make the average
man contemplating the journey to the gold
fields of the north think seriously before
going.
"The writer of 1S&7 and 1S9S will mark
an epoch In the history of the Yukon
basin , " he sajs. "Tho stories of the fabu
lous richness of her mines had set the
outside world In a finer of excitement ,
and from the banks of the creat Missis
sippi , from the Atlantic coast , from the
northern lakes , from Ullage , country and
city poured the throng , eager to share a
part In the richest placer mines that the
world has oxer known.
"These thousands of men , corning , ns they
did , almost without any preparation or pro-
vlslona to sustain them through the Ions
Arctic winter , and wholly without experi
ence , found themselves at Dawson In the
beginning of winter without food and with
none to bo had within 400 miles. The
North American Trading and Transportation
company s boats and the Alaska Commer
cial company's boats failed to make ns
many trips as had been expected and the
food In the country was inadequate for the
liners that were In the country before
he recent influx. This condition of affairs
m'st bo experienced to bo appreciated.
"The situation soon made itaclf appar-
nt to those In charge of the food s.up-
lies , as well ns to those that were tie-
ending on them for their winter's sup-
ly ; and steps were at once taken to
vert , as far as possible , what seemed 1m-
nlnent the greatest food famine that has
isltcd our continent. Among those that
uay be mentioned as haslng walked un-
Irlngly to avert the threatened calamity
nd In the Interest of humanity are Cap-
aln Hanson , manager river transportation
f the Alaska Commercial company , wheeled
oled 400 mlK's up the Yukon river from
'ort Yukon to warn the people not to ex-
cct further supplies from below , Mr. Moran -
an of the nmu company and Captain John
. Healy , general manager of the North
\merlcan Trading and Transportation corn-
any , all of whom used their beat efforts
nd In a great many cases their private
umls to assist people to get to Tort Yukon ,
\herc several of the river boats , unable to
ct over the shallows , discharged and
cached' their cargoes.
Peed Sniiiilr Very Loir.
"As soon as those that were unprovided
' of od fully understood
with a winter's outfit & >
derstood that their only hope of existence
was to reach Fort Yukon , the stampede
jecamo almost a panic. Men started down
ho river In almost every concelvablo l.lnd
of a craft , some carrying one , mail and
others carrying forty. Provisioning theoc
3oats became the problem of the hour , ir
some Instances $100 being asked and pali :
for a single fifty-pound sack of Hour. 51 . (
a pound for meat , $1 a pound for beans ut < i
salt and other necessaries in proportion
Some boats , in fact , furnished nothing t <
eat for the entire trip but beans.
"Tbo start was made about ihe 28th o
September and continued for about tei
days for the general rush. The ttlp fron
Diwson to Circle City , 300 miles , took threi
to ni\ days , according to the nlgh's run
and nearly the entire distance was mad' '
in a sea of ice. Our boat was a mere to ;
for the great ice cakes , by which wo wer
at all times surrounded , being shoved fron
one side of the river to the ether , whlrlpi
end for end In an eddy , frequently rrovvde
on top of the grinding , groaning mass , car
ried uncomfortably near an ovcrhanp'n '
crag or crazing the top of a submerge
rock. Keeping on our course , fearful lee
wo should find the Ice Jammed and , shoul
we not bo swamped , a trip of from 100 t
200 miles , carrying our food and blanket
on our backs through forests and eve
mountains In the wilderness , was a condl
tlon not to bo courted The order was t
lloat day and night , stopping only who
necessary to eel wood to feed the sma
Yukon stoves with which moat of the boat
were provided The cold was Intense an
as wo could not row for the Ice. we suffcre
continually. Only those that made the trl
can know the Joy that filled our heart
when ou the sixth day Clrclo City wo
sighted and the cheer upon theer that brok
from each one testified that Joy was uti
confined.
"At Clrclo City a rest was taken an
among the army of men who came dow
the river for food are many who will re
member with grateful hearts the man
acts of Kindness received at the hands c
Howard Turner , agent of the Alaska Com
merclal company , and Mr. King , agent c
the North American Trading and Trana
portation company. Men who had nubslste
for da > a on beans , only partly cookec
found in each of the above mentioned me
a friend. After a stop of a few dajs a
Clrclo City and getting our courage re
vlved ( and It did take real courage to fat
that ice ) and braced up with a few goo
meals , we again started on the Journc
down the river.
tin Ire Jnin.
"Generally , the men were In better cond
tlon when leaving Circle City than whe
they left Dawsou , having better food an
I having had an experience in ice navlgi
i tlon. Hut wo weru destined to meet wit
) t
_ Ian experience that we had not anticipate !
for when we had made thlrtflvo mile
from Circle City wo ran Into an Ice Jan
0 I Were you ever In an Ice Jam ? No ! Wei
i then , I cannot explain It to > ou so tlu
o
. . will understand It or appreciate I
Hut among us who were In that Jam wl
t I alwajs exist a bond of friendship and sytr
e
'
pathy
, * "Hero were examples of heiolsm , coui
n j age and unselfishness that are rarefy ev <
j , equaled. The soldier that replants a fin
_ i where It has been shot down , and ft
j ' which ho receives a medal for b-avei
j from his country , Is entitled to no rnoi
honor or respect from his fellow-man tha
0
arc some ol the men who braved deal
k
In the icy waters of the Yukon to east
a , comrade to shore , floundering full lengi
' H
'j on a board , a trunk lid , a slelph or
' snow shoe , wrenched from the boat wht
the jam was sighted , to gain a surfai
on the broken pieces of Ice We we :
I still sixty miles from Fort Yukon , who
c
, the food supply was , und In a great mat
1 (
. cams men had lost not onfy all their fee
.Q
_ but their blankets and clothing , with tin
(
.I boats , and as most of the men had bu
j provided with only two days' supply
food when they left Clrclo Cltv it looan
( r
. necestary for those who had a good su
,0 , ply of food to share with those that b ;
only little or none Among those w :
were caught In the Ice Jam was Capta
I1 H Uay of the Eighth United Slat
infantry , and through his untiring effor
1-
1id the situation was grmtly simplified
idra "No one going to him for aid came aw. .
without such assistance as bo was at
ie to get from among those that had mo
in than was needed for their trip. Ho n
J" only aided those who were without foe
re but provided for the sick , \n \ the * ay
| medicine and attendants. Ho organlz
the rn > n making tlinr ramo n common
ono. sent come forward to the fort , tul-
vlurd ruslMid and Instructed thofp 'bat
were left behind in the art of making
lce > sleighs ( Captain liny having Imil pre
vious experience' in the Arctic countrj )
In this I am nimble to mount the In
dividual hardships and privations of the
pioneers from "Jam City" to the fort , but
lii Kevrral Instance * men went from ono
to four days without food , lost among the
countless Islands of the Yukon Hats , so fur
as I know , none of the first stampede iMt
their lives in getting to the food supplj ,
but from time to time1 stones reached us
of those that started later going down with
their boats In the treacherous river. And
we who went through the perils of thit trip
will wonder moro and moro that there were
not more lives lost on that trip
"Among those who made the trip for food
were men nuiply "tipplled with money and
others high in the councils of both the
American nnd English governments , but as
hunger , like the great destroyer. Is a levcler
they fared ns vvo did , no better , no worse ;
money absolutely would not buy food. To
Japtaln Hay wo owe .1 debt of gratitude
that ciin only end with time We that made.
; ho trip can In truth say that we have
dipped In the icy waters of the valley of
death. "
ruiv , TIM : i. VM > or MI MO.
HpniiirUuliltTnUnl 'Iln-rp tlmt Hn *
HI-MI Orloolitil. .
Now is a good time to let everybody know
what a music loving people the Cubans nro
nnd how much may be expected of their
talent In that direction when they shall
liavu nil the convenlenees necessary for
study , without the drawbacks Oiey alwavs
found under the Spanish government. The
characteristic music of the people , Havs the
New York Herald , has a very original
rhjthm and the many artists that have vis-
IteJ Cuba have nlwa > s been greatly at
tracted by the popular songs of the
guajlro ( farmer ) It la really Interesting to
hear the declmas ( ten liners ) to the ac
companiment of the tlple , a guitar of a
fuuny 8hape > . that Is played with a wooden
pick , the sound of this Instrument being
thoioughly adaptable to the plalntlveucES
of the song. Theio cannot be imagined any
thing moro poetic. The rustic dauce of the
guajlro Is called rapatcado ar.d is also
plaveil on the tlplo to a very original ac
companiment on J. dry calabash. It Is a
most striking rhythmical kind of dance.
The dauza which has been imitated in other
Spanish-American countries is native to
Cuba. It Is no longer a. country dance It
Is the music of all the city soirees. At
any city ball , besides polkas , square dances
aud EO on , vou always llnd that the danzas
compilso moro than half the numbers of
the dancing order. It Is n dance of slow ,
languid incasuie and the music Is bewiuli-
1ns
Leaving aside these characteristics of
the country there have been remarkable
musicians of all kinds that might rank
with the best In any country. The Cuban
society girl would surprise anone with * -r
piano plnj ing. I can enl > explain this by
the habits of her life. A Cuban girl can
never go out alone , therefore , as she haste
to wait for her father or her brother to
accompany her , she stajs at home most of
her life , and It is no wonder she uses her
time lu such scrupulous piano study.
Every city has its teachers who are Idol
ized by their pupils , and Havana has many
In her tweet memories. One that will live
forever in the hearts and minds of his piano
pupils was I'crnando Arlitl I In w-ns a be
loved pupil of I'red Kalbrenner. Ho * as n
most remarkable pianist They called him
"tho satin-lined pianist , " Lt-oii.se his playIng -
Ing was as rcllticd as his appeal ance. AH a
teacher he alwavs had success , oven where
others failed. Pablo IJcsvcrnlno , who btlll
lives , has also been n pot of good toclely ,
Eapadcro was a great teacher and pianist ,
and so Is his pupil , Ignaclo Cervantes
There have also been some notable women
teachers and pianists Cuba has also pro
duced remarkable violinists llousquet , An
tonio rigueroa , Jimenez , Salazar , Albcrttn
and White This last ono is a world reno -
no u nod artist.
Hut what has the greatest FUCCCSS in Havana -
vana is the Italian opera. Every Cubai
goes to the opera , and on Sunday there Is ai
extra performance , whore jou are sure U
find all the btoro clerks and the worklni
classes that cannot attend during the week
A hinging teacher that knows his buslncs :
makes as much money as he wants in Cuba
I have seen remarkably good performance !
of amateurs in the Jacon theater , Havana
where they had amateurs even in the or
ehestra.
FACHD DUYTU ON A
1'hrllIIiiK i\iirrlriict : * of n Mother iiiu
, Daunlitri.Near St. I.oulN.
, , Ill the center of a long and high trestle
with a mall train bearing down upon then
with furious speed , was the thrilling ex
perience of Miss Jennie Trandway aud he :
fl-year-old daughter , Estelle , at Linden
0 wood , on the 'Ktlsco road , last Tuesday
leports the St. Louis He public. That botl
were not mangled or crushed bevond re c
ognltlon Is due to the presence of mint
of the mother As It was , the child wai
struck In the head and bruised consider
ably about the body. Here Injuries are no
regarded as serious , however.
Mother nnd daughter left their home
C957 Mnrquctte avenue , whkh Is about i
quarter of a mile from the Hlver dcs Pores
1 over which the trcHtle Is built. They wen
going to visit a friend tn Llndenwood
They had frequently crossed the trestle be
fore and had met v 1th no mishap , so the ;
thought nothing of going over it on thl
occasion , In view of the fact that It wouli
save them quite a walk In another dlrec
tlon. When they started over the bridge
on which then" Is nothing but nn impro
vised footpath of ono plank's width , tber
was no sign of a train approaching fron
n either direction Other persons were nheai
nil of them crossing the ravine and they wer
not In the least uncaby.
Little Estello was toddling along at he
mother's side , holding her by the hand
s and was as happy as a fark at the- pros
. . pect of a pleasant day's outing. FInnll :
I , ' they came to the center of the massive Iroi
t | Bter of Iron and steed , bclrhlng forth fir
I. i and steam and drawing three cars , canr
II dashing toward them. It came so fas
. i around a bend In the road that It Ecemei
fctlily tn shoot along the gleaming rail :
- I The train mu t have been traveling a
r i the rate of fifty mil < s nn hour , for th
g i gap of a quarter of a mile , from the poln
if 1 where it 'inncd the' < urve to HIP udije o
y Ihi' trestle wo k was covered , u scorned
e with tlu' speed of the wind
n I Mrs Trnmhvay saw the engine rocklni
h
a
n
'eo ' " .nyvvlfo Imtl pimple * on her face , tiu
o Bhe bad be n Uliinu L'Abi AHI1TS ami they
e huve all disappeared I had been troubled
with constlpat ion for sotac time Lui after ink
iy In ? the rlrsi C'a&iurri 1 huve bad uo trouble
with this cu ment. We cann. t HIICK * too highly -
It Iy u'r ncareti" ' I tire \V MITMAN
n i fiTltoCJerzuantown Ave. , Philadelphia , I'a
if
10
> -
td
ly _ _ _
] C Pleusnt , Paliubl * ment. T ite Good
Qooo , hater Sicken , Wcaiton or Grit i > 10 .
0 CURE CONSTIPATION.
Bl.rll.i * , m,4 , ( ; ; , et > lei * , kft.tr , > ! . It. T.rk. J !
glititoCViiilobicco JU61U
and leaping toward her nml her rhlld ,
when It flr t hove In MRht but shp irvtnrel
rowrrlcps to act Sbo stood for a srtond
or to ns If trannflxrd. She cUcped the
frightened child Instinctively In her arm
aud looked over the railing of the trestre-
work , a it meditating an AW tut leap.
It was certain death to ctund In the road
of the fl > lng train , but It wns Mirer de
struction to leap over the railing to the
t > od of the stream fortv fret In-low. Some
thing und to be done and done quloklv
The speedy mall train had now reached
the other end of the trestle and tin * great
mass of Iron and wood be-gan to rock aud
creak under the weight of the cars.
The mother turne-d her eyes with n look
of despair from the deep ravine , and as her
trembling child drew closer to her embrace
nho seemed to gain new courage. The en
gine WM now but 100 feet from thorn und
the engineer. Ilohert Oreen , was frantically
signaling , tooting his whistle and clanging
his bell.
At lost a happy thought struck Mrs.
Trandway. She drew ua close as the could
to the ratling of the 'trestle ' and then throw
herself full length on the narrow boinl
which serves as the footpath. Little Estcllo
she placed on the outer extremity and aho
lay there with her u > es shut , awaiting what
she thought would bo a horrible end If
she mounl a muscle she would be dashed
to pieces. There was a roar , n rush of wind
and steam , a rattle of wheels and Iron and
then little Estelle's body was dragged out
of her mother a arms and , fortunately ,
stretched unconscious on the footpath at
her mother's feet The little one had be
come ) alarmed at the great noise. She was
nervous and excited and before the train
had cleared them had raised her head. The
edge of a car struck her and she was
droggenl a few feet , but fortunately fell
safely and clear of the tracks
The' train had left the trestle and was
rapidly disappearing on the road Into the
country when Mrs. Trandway , almost dead
from fright , her face pale and her body
trembling llko nn aspen , sat up and looked
about her. Finally she looked for her
daughter , and when she saw the little one
stretched out at her feet , with he'r clothing
orn and bcbineared with blood , she sprang
o her feet and embraced her
A man who had witnessed the thrilling
scene and who had turned his face from on
anticipated horrible death the mother and
child were about to meet , soon rushed to
: helr assistance. Ho took them to a neigh
boring house , where little Estollo was ie-
vlvcd , and after her Injuries were tem
porarily dressed and both had become
quieted they were driven In a wacon to
he olllco of a doctor. He found
Jstello suffering from a laceration
of the malp and bruises on the
jody , but no bones were broken
and she was not hurt Internally. He dresseO
the Injuries and mother and daughter were
afterward conveji-d to their homo.
The trestle on which this scene was en
acted Is nearly sovcnty-flvo yards long. It
Is strongly built and trains pass over without -
out decreasing their speed. The train
which figured In the affair Is known ns the
Frisco fast mall No 1 It waa In charee
of Conductor George Wolff and was west
bound. It was made up of an engine , bag
gage , express , mall and several passenger
coaches. It had Just gathered Its speed as
It approached the trestle.
" No use for a duster there 's no dust on
It sells too fast" I
)
O Every dealer who has handled Battle
OO Ax knows tliis to be a fact * There
Q stock of Battle Ax
is no old any
where : nothing but fresh goods , as
Battle Ax . sells five times more than
* * "
ft any other brand in the world ,
C $ All who chew it never change *
| Peroember the name
o when yoy buy aoain.
* r I * fc "
©
li
ThU Great Vegetable
Vitalizrr will quickly euro all nerrous or dlneaann of the rrnernllui or
gans brought on youthful orrom or exveagui nuali un Lout Manhood ,
in umnla , aniiiiiatorrhooa. Pains In Hack Kvll Ureaiu * . Sumliml Uinli-
oloii4 Nprvoun Dnbllllr , Pimples Ir ( ilivcli , Uiittiti'm to Mnrrj Kx-
haustlni ; Drains V rlooctlfl And ( "onatlintlon ytopn IORKFI byiltyor
ntKlit l'rcvntit ( julcltnns of ( llsclinr < , wlitcli leads to Syermmorrliom
ami ImpDt imy Cleaaxi the lltor , kldnnya and tirlnnry orj.Mia of nil
InipnHUri Slrfnclien ( an'l roiloms Hni llrruk or im flelOaboK ,
6 for 8,1 Oi ) Gtmmtileccl to cure. S nJ fur free circular and (000 tontl-
Dftrol UvClcln * Co , San franclico. CaL i'or lo Ly Meyers , Dillon Drur Co. Omaba , Neb.
Photogravures of tde Exposition Now Ready.
Some day it will be pleasing to remember the simple , classic beauty of the Grand
Court , the Plaza with ita music , the broad vista of the Bluff Tract and the hubbub and
gaiety of the Midway. If you want pictures of the Exposition to bring it all back to
you you want the beat. Every building and all the splendor of the Exposition ,
views of the whole effect and views showing detail , all have been reproduced in The
Photogravure.
MMA *
Thirty-Two Views tow Ready.
The following views have been Issued :
1 Opening Day , June 1 , 1898. 17- Grand Court from Restau
2 Northeast Corner of Court. rant To\\er.
3 Government Hullellug. -Administration Arch.
4 Main Entrance Agricultural -Liberal Art Building.
building. Government Building and
5 Scene in Streets of AH Na. Life Boat.
tioii.s. Manufacturer's Building.
0 firnnd Court , Looking West. Interior Manufacturer ; , '
7 HagcnbacU's on Children's Building.
day. .Machinery and Electricity
Building.
8 Grand Court , Looking South-
west. Illinois Building.
Arch ( if States.
9 Fine Arts Building.
Col W. J. Hrymi and Regiment
.
10 Nebraska
Building.
ment .Military D.ty.
11 Grand Court , Looking East.
Agricultural Building.
12-Section of Fine Arts Bldg.
Wisconsin Building.
13 Grand Court nt Night.
Looking North from Ad
14 Main Entrance Horticul ministration Arch.
tural Building. Section of Last Midway.
15 Sccnu on Nortli .Midway. .
Streets of C.-uro.
10 .Marine Band at Grand .
.12- '
- Group of Oricnta's-Strects
I'llUit. of Ail Nation' .
Three for Ten Cents. Eijjht for Twenty-five Cents.
Thirty-Two with a Portfolio for $1.00.
Those are offered to Bee readers on heavy paper suitable for framms or for a collection of Exposition vlowa.
A Portfolio Cover for 15 Cents.
/n ordering by mnil state tc/uc/i / / pie-fur , t Vo tcn/i , by th > title or nnmb-r , > ul enc ! > , < tc cents ex'ra for muilinn .
J muimi <
thefullMrty-ttco enclose 20 cents titraor inuUing. /
Photogravure Department
The Omaha Daily Bco-Omiiha-So. Omaha-Council Bluffs ,