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( TIlE OMAILA DAILY BEE : SATURDAY , AUGUST 6 , 1898. . _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
-
-
: TI1E OMAhA D IL ? BEi
4. I , 1OSE'VATFIt , LdLo. .
PuImiS11DEVImVMOItNZNU.
.
TERMI3 OP sUflScflIr'TIO :
. ; Daily flco ( Wthoit Sn )1 ) One Year.6.OO
IilIIy 1io rind $ tindny , One Year. . . , . SA )
Six MonthR 4.UO
Three Mnnthn . . . . . . . . . . 2.1)0 )
; HIrnIfty'flel ? , Ono Year 2.1)0
I HaturIay 13cc , One Year
, VeekI3P hoc , One Year . . . . . . : . . . . . . . . 65
OFF1CES
Omahn : 'flie T3' Biil1dn.
) Snlith OninhR : Singer l3IocIc , Corner
I an(1 Twt'nty-fnrtl ) StreetH.
" Catincli I3U1f % : 10 I'enrl StreeL
!
: ChIcago 0111cc : 02 Chamber ot .Com-
, mero.
Now. Yor'k : Temte Court.
WoiIi1gton ) : 601 Fourteenth trcet.
co1tPOND1NCE.
All communtcatlonR reinting to flOWs an
: elItorlrtl mntter iIioU1d be addresscth To
the EiItor.
EiItor.flUSZNFH IETTEftR.
All bthdnee Ietter and remtttnnce5
ehOUId ho ruIdresed to The lice 1'ub11shng
Company , Omaha. DraitH , clikS. exprce
end poetnflIeo money order3 tu be macb
pnynblo to the nrck'r of the comicany.
TIW BFF PWJL4ISIHNG COMPANY.
STATEMENT OI CInCULATION.
fitato of Nebraska , Douglnn County , . :
. George 13. Tzccclcuek , ccecretary ot The flee
PtibllhIng company , being duty ccworn
RaycI that the actual number of fufi and
ocnploto eopIt ; of The Irtlly , Morn1ng
. Evenhtig nud Sunday flee. printed during
the month o July , 1S9S wiuc a follows :
; 1 : ; 1b ( ) 17 II4l ) )
: . 2 . . . . . . . . . . . : : cb,17 t is . . . . , . . . . . .
I : : cl,2 ( ) 19 . . . . . . . . . . . . 2S,780
, 4 . . . . .1fl.2MT 20 . . . . . . . . . .
6 . . . . . . . . . . . . 4icbii 2l. . . .
C . .1,1111 22 . . . . . . . . . . 214,1651)
7 : mJi5 . 23 . . . . . . . . .
8 2tI(1 ) ( 4 214iit )
0 : t1nc ) 2 ;
.
10 . . . . . . . . . . . : : i.o 2
Ii . . . . . . . . . . . Il,4.1) 27 . . . . . . . .
12. . . . . . . . . 11,2-Ifl 25 . . . . . . . .
13 . . . . . . . . . . 80,1)10 , 29 . . . . . . . . . . .
it . . . . . . .nl,1n , & o . . . . . . . . . .
ii ; . . . . . , . . . . . : uM.l 31
10 . . . . . . . . . .
1'otal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I)9,8z1 ) ; :
I. Less returns and unsold copies . . . . . 1,17
Net. total
Net luIIy average . . . . . . . . 31425
. GEOltOD lb. T7SC1LUCiC.
Sworn to before inn and subscribEd La my
proHerco this 31st day of July. iSiS.
: ( Seal , ) N , P. FElL ,
Notary Public.
'A1t'F1ES I.EAVIN ( FOIl. TIIESUMMEIL
'
Pnrtic's 1en'vlii * 1cc ctti for
Ihe , iutuhier xIl1 IinO TILe
. Uce , iiiit to tIt'iii reiiinr1y
1c iiotlfIiai.c The Ilee SjunI-
11055 ( ) flloq In ; cersoIk or . by
; iitff. 'I'Ise nddreNs vIII be
cIiniS.cul giN ( iftcfl * H IleNtreti.
Tue var Is about outletS. but the lnlly
Indian war dances at tile exposition
.
11tttISt : bogun.
- 10feronc03 to "Our IICV possessions"
nust retuttin for 801110 tIme Ititleliulte
iintF unsatisfactory.
.
Give the Spanish cabinet thile. It Is
a. hard road fet , the otice Proud dolls.
but they lutist travel It.
Yes. It was it week ago that the
OiIihit : Fakery got out Its fake extra
, c niiiiaincltig. tilat cIllllihlL hiatT surren-
, dei'ed.
If-tite Indlait hunts 1)0gm tue coinage ,
of iiver at tile ratio of 2 To 1 , what
. it ; to become oE the tilyiiie ratio anti its
prophet ? _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
iCltflil8 'CItY tliiy lit the CxiOSItIOfl ) to-
( lilY , Let Omaha 1)tlt 011 Its best bib
fllli tucker iii honor of its enterprlsiiig
competitors from the Kaw.
A NibrasIa flIl4IOIllSt cOlIVeIltiOll lUtly
noiiiiiite ci "future coIuflltflder-Ill-Chief" !
. two yeai s In ativanee , itlt ) electing hiliii
reqtiires the votes of the people.
, , 'fite Promlilgittlolt of a. definite treaty
. of pt.ace between the united Slates : tiitl
Sislili will heave the Omaha e.xpositlou
; w'Ithout a rIval as the greatest show oil
eitrthi.
:
I 'l'hie stitte of Missotiri is seventy-seven
years old t01b13 , btit-tIil yotilIg eiioiigli
for the 1)001)10 ) to talk about 'the wonder-
( iii tint1evoiopct resources soil the bright
ftiturc of vhiic1t nil are hollng ,
Anti iiov thin bunco iiieu In Sotitlt
,
Oinaliit Ihircitten to zeforiti tile town.
I
That Is almost 011 It flr with the iuiis
I querade of the Ilerdinait gang of gain-
I 1)1018 ) itiitl bhitckniiiiers operating tinder
the iiiak of reform in Oinahtt ,
1uIio League of Ainerlcuii clunieipaiI.
, tii4 (11(1 ( ( iiot set ii very good exiillbIie by
ibissilig a resolutloit censuring its see-
rotary for irregularities ititti then re-
cicctiiig liliii to the uosltloil. That coiiies
IIeIIr to being a coinniol : niderinanle
trick. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
.
'l'iierti is iitflttY ) Of FOOhIS On the present
lilgit school groinuls for nil thin high
tIchlool' iiecoiiiiiiochiitIoii OlnahilL 31II1. '
iieeti foi years to coiiio. Thievu is no
necessity of conibliling a real estate
, . tlt'ni with tue jrOjeCt for a now 111gb
selinol butitling.
According to the organ of the out-
latvtI. 1)011cc iOi1t'I ( it gatig Of bicycle
thieves Iii "doing' ' Onuthut in it' syste-
ituitle wity Just itow. That Is not it dr.
ctiiiistniico to the w iiy In tvliielt the gang
) of outlnws who control thin police have
" " Oinnbtt for the ' .
becti "doing" 1)USt ) ) C111'
aiul tor Elkiiis is crellted ( with snylug
; that the Iiititeti States sliouhh keep the
JI'llIhtIIllCS ) bccittiso oIlier iiatloiis tt'oiilti
lillY bi lil0llti for thlolil , while we eaii
get theiii for nothing , 'Vito Aliicrieaii
iieOiilu tb not forget , however , that seine
tiilugs aio dear even t1iotitt reeciveti
118 gifts. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
The t1tiiioetiit $ of Nebraska nrc tie-
: niuudtng the atbohititili of the lresent
State Board of TraUsltFtlitIOil ) iiiitl the
iidojitioit of tt coiistittillonal itiiteiithineiit
provltliiig for its electIve btUtO rai1vay
. , e0ifllni3SiOfl. Do thit' want to deprive
OhiiiIVlflttIt 1)aiihinuu ) of iii ! vtibhe menus
cit sflp)0Vt ?
The edttor of the hoetil popoeruttic
. organ says that the flOiZIlUhltIOul of the
fusIon dItlitihIiultO ( or governor was made
at ii o'cioek In the nioriiing , wlieii OH it
; imutter of fuict it iiitttle oimly live
; flhifltltCS Iefol o a ti'Cioek. hut Ihicim a
: delegate to at tieluodEntie couvotition is
1101 : expected to be able to ehi the tunic
correctly at that beiuped hour. .
. . * . . . - .
. . . ! A ) . - ti.
- - - -
A JUIICZOUS CUt7.'SiLOfl.
Mrirslmai Cauimpos Is a loyal anti patri.
oth , sohilier of Spniui. lie Is as sollchtomin
regarding the honor of his country as
nhI , lilac in It. lint knowing that ia1t1
Is hicnteii lie lies the lnnuhIn'Ss and the
moral courage to opetihy mind iiuicoimdi-
tlonnhiy favor Peflee , CamnpOs has seeii
( rain the beginning that the t7uttted
tfttcs mntist triumph with FIaIIi fighting
simmgie-imnuded. The swift and decisIve
victories of time Amnericaims lie tlkh not
look for , as imiost of our own peosmie (11(1
hot' , hut lie kimew more than the great
iminjority of his countrymen , evemi h1i3
military nssociuttes , about the vnr re
sources of time United StateS and therefore -
fore foresaw time Inevitable result of the
tvar. lie would itow save to LInIII what
I : ; not already irrechititnably lost nimtl sq
lie declares that It would b nhihiess to
thmiiik of rejecting 'Preshleuit McKIU-
hey's comiditlons. The cotitiset of this
V01er4111 sohtiler shmoulti have great w 1ghu
tvhtli the Simailisil ieOlhe. )
Canhios ) htmiphies distrust of Sagasta Iii
saying that lie should not be nsked to
negotiate ienee and that another liberal
dItbiflet siiotihti be constructed , Is the
cxjmhaiuttion of this to be foumid in the
tricky character of Sagasta which
eittiSeH. Cainpos to utpprehieiI thuuit time
iuitercbsts nimd honor of the nation would
lwtter be coitimitted to the elite of an-
other ? Or tloe lie fe ' that vhmnt lie
so eatimesthy desites may be defeated by
the diplomatic iiietliotl 1)eelmhinr to Sn-
gasta ? At all events lie is not alone In
the opinion that sonic other 1ittesiiinhi
tiuutum the piluumO mniutister siiouhtl be entrusted -
trusted with time grave duty of nego-
tinting peace iiimcl iVOlI if the terms pro.
lOsetI by time United States shah be ne-
edited by the SaglIstit cabliiei a change
of ministry is imot inuprobable. This Is a
matter. however , In vhIcIm Spate nienib Is
coucetiied. it Is of no conseqtietlce to
out goverilmetit tvhmetimer It shiiihh lcnl
with Sttgasta , Gainazo or sonic other
S1)ililIShi stntcsmutiii , or winit flohitical
llrtY : is In control whieui Pon'c negotla.
ttomis itte entered upoul. In any eveut
the United States will unquestlouabhy
dictate ( lie terms of pence. It iii , 1mot'-
ever , unfortunate for Spain timatCztinpoj
or Solile statesnhttu equally anxious to
preserve Spain front further loss and
humiliation , Is not at the head of af-
fairs.
.11 Tfl9tJflI.ESOMF 1"dCTOU.
Aguhimaido continues to receive promli.
Iuieimt atteimtion in time reports froiii
\EitmiIia. The latest iumforumatlou repre-
selits hihiti as becoming more friendly to
Aitierlenits. He Is said to have asked
permission of General Merritt to match
his soldiers through Maimhla wh m time
city fahis and also to hare stggestet1
time formnutioti of ilhiiihuio Leginieuits
with Aimiericitit otilcers. Title appears to
show t chaugoof reeling on time vart of
time insurgent' leader1 who ilutti beemi ( itS.
IoScl to assume a t1IctatotitI attitude ,
but It would not be tvthe to take it for
granted thimtt Aguiumahdo is as frieniiiy
as thesemmgstIofls of his would Imply.
it Is ciirtnhuil.y . advIsalh to treat hIm
with somime consideratIon , fpr lie hmns a
formnidabie following over which he ap.
lCI1FS to exercise nbo1'itecomitroi , hint on
time other iiammtl it would net Ce iirudeimt
to repose too munch confidence In imint.
Agtmitmitido Is shmrewd. atid ammmbitious. lie
is eager to obtaIn political power and
thete Is reason to timiiik thmuit lie would
mint hiesititte at almost anything to s ieure
It. I Ic Is familiar with Intrigue niul
trtstciiery itmmtl huts himself beemi guilty
of hetrayhmig his own people. lie has no
SCc1ill regard for Americans and Irob-
ably would us renthily renounce any
promise inatic to thicimi as lie did time
pledge to the Spaniards for which thmey
1)111(1 ) hiiiii geimtmrou.siy. Doubtless lie np-
lredlntes the lower of time Ilumiteti States
hull uuitlerstnnds that resistance to it
wotmhd be futile , but thIs nmigimt not deter
hihuii front imuiklng trouble. Agulnaido
needi wntchmiimg anti never imiore care-
ftmlly thai : when lie iWOfeSseS friend-
shmip. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
ITIf.IDE 1WSULTS OF TuB 1I'.IU.
Commercial interests welcome the
proimitso of early veaco In time reasoum.
111)10 expectation that peace will bring
great benellt to these interests. Amen-
Cliii innntmmacturers anti inerciiammts aim-
tlclpate thmitt time Ummited States whhi coum.
troh most of time trade of Cubit nmmd Porto
Itico , by mmiero force of naturally lower
transportation rates , eveti shotmli a
tariff be joumitihguteti for time islands
ajmimiyimmg equally to Imports from this
country and others , It Is itiso belleveti
titmit Ainoi lcnum trade in the far east will
1)0 mmmtcriaiiy Increased , wiuttever shmnhi
be time fiuini determination iii regard to
disposing of time PhiihiIpiiiCS.
It would seemim that only a inek of on
tuthrhiio on the lart of our mimniiufac-
tutors amid miterelmamits could Preveumt
themit ( rota eomnmmmuutilng neatly thu en-
the colimmimcuco of Cuba and Porte Rico
and they utru not iikehy to be found
tvutmitlimg In efforts to secure this trade.
'rhmey itro uimost invIting fields for coin-
imiorelal emideavor , time formimer espechaiiy
so. Time tlqvehopmeimt of Cuba wih ) give
emnployimtemit to it mtst amount o capital
auth a great tical of labor and time larger
iavt of ouch is likely to be ( irawim train
this coutitry , That island is capaimlo of
sustnlnlumg a imPuTatIon of oydin1 mull-
iiomis and tvlieu It simnih have such a
iOlliiitttOfl ) ) ItS tratlo tyihl be oxceetilugiy
vuitmnbie. in time muenuwimlhe time buiid-
lug of VLliiull1l5 ) , time hmmmpvoveiileimt of
cities amid other work of dcvelopmeuit
sviii mimake a hirgu deimitiuid upon oui iii-
tiimstnies. We simnit imitvc to mmieet some
CoiubhetitiOul ) , of course , chiieIi Biitlsii ,
but otmr Positioli gtves us an advantage
amid besides time dlspo.slUon of thmo Cuban
le01)iO ) will be to give the preference to
Anmerican goods Wheim an Intiopeuti-
eat govenmimnent shah have becim estab-
hishied in time Ishauti it tvihl nunhoubtedly
heck commercial relations wltiu Tile
Pimtteti Stittt's that will promote our
ti ttdtm with time Island. An hmctiepeimdemmt
Cuba , due to time etTotts of time Uimited
States , t ll1 naturally effect time closest
possibho counumterciah uniomi with thIs
doulultry , to tvhich it wotmiti continue to
hook for proteetiomm. Porto 1ico is a hess
luomimlshmg ! field , being much smimniler than
CU1)it , hut tvo shuuit secure a tniutlo with
tutu : ibluuit which tvihl imo a cousidera.
blo Iteni In our commerce. As now pro-
, . 0
pOSed Porto lilco will become Amnericatt
territory , . so that American manumfac-
tuners amid miwrcimamuth tvtll coimtrol prac.
ticalty all Its ommnerqe , whmitu Amnprj-
can capital will enter most largely Into
Its furtluer developtimemit. it Is suggested
that we shah lose most of our direct
trade 'witim Spain as a result of time tvnr ,
but as this atnount to ouiy nntnt $15-
000,000 timintinhly it will not no seriously
feht being but a fractIon of the coni
iimerciah gain lit time SiftiiIslm Isiantis.
As to Immerensed trade lii time far east
it appears to tis to. be nimmiost as well
nsstirotl as In time 'uVest Itmila islands ,
whether this country shall retaimu io.
sessioiu of time i'hmihlitphites or uiot. We
belIeve that tile prestIge which time
United States huts achieved hut timat
q mlnter of thmO world Is certain to ad.
Vance our commercIal interests thieve ,
even If we shqtmhtl not have sq thumehi as
a naval anii coahing station anywimere in
Asia. We are goIng to have a teatiiiy
growlimg trade. with timat imortion of time
eartim , because no iower or eommmbiumatiomi
of powers wihh vemituro to obstruct our
progress iii this direction or ( icily Us
any prIvileges we Iliny rightfuhiy cinim ,
There are excellemmt reni4oils for the
comilidence of commercial Imiterest ( hint
voaco wllh usher in an era of ummexnmn-
lhdd prosierity for the United States.
POI'OOIIATIO Z'LA TFOIli1 JUGLERF.
in time three ring cirtms whIch imommil-
minted a state tIcket for time lOPoCimttR of
Nebraska time big tent was occupied by
time poptmiists , tvimilo the silver repub-
hicamis 1111(1 deunocrats tveie mere sIde
shows. As originally reported and
atlopted by the polnmhist comivemitlomi , tliti
stock yards plank of time loiflhiist pint-
form was worded as follows :
Tlio stock yards of South Omaha are neces-
arily patronized by the people of this state ;
its business Is public emitS not. private ; the
stack yards company charges extortionate
prices for the services It renders and for
the grain and hay It supplies ; It. has issued
millions of dollars of watered stock on which
the people are compelled to pay Interest ; It
refuses relief , It bribes legislatures , It piun-
ders our people and has secured injunctIon
against all laws whIch seek to prevent Its
unjust exactions ; It Is a giant monopoly
creiited by captains of industry. For these
reasons we favor the ownership of a stock
yards at South Omaha by the state Itself ,
such ownership to be secured either by the
purchase of the present yards , at its actual
value , or the establishment of another stock
yards. And if the state cannot secure the
otvner liip of the present stock yards at Its
actual value , then we favor a law levying
an occupation tax against the stock yards
company of a. tiefinito gross sum vhich shall
ho equal to all the interest paid on the
watered stock of the company , The stock
growers of Nebraska must no longer be corn-
pelletS to pay dividends on fictitious capital
which represents nothing butfraud and dis-
honesty.
Although timls declaration lmssod time
convention wlthmout a ( unseating vote , time
stock yards plank roused a lioruiets' nest
hut time ettiiiiis of the reform aihics. The
itlatforin w-ts promptly recommitted au
a lilmusy pretext and wimon the 1)OiitlCcbi
unountebanks and jugglers returned time
tioeiiuteuit time original stock yards plank
was found to imave ieeii reconstructed
with nit the vital timber sawed out so
timat 10 the ofllclnl copy it rends as follows -
lows :
We demand a speedy determinatIon of
the litigation Involving the validity of the
stock yards act , regulating charges for feed
and yardage , to the end that It may . be
determined , if said act. is ineffectual , what
stops should be taken to reduce said yards
to state ownership.-
This Is about as lmnrmhess amid mean-
Ingiess as It could possibly be made
by time cunning liauid of time puilti stock
ymtrtis attorney who , disguised as a sliver -
vor republican reformer , hits been play-
lug the mnrmners of Nebraska for
suckers. Populistil who hmoutestly (1051 tOte
to bring about rational rihlef for time
fnrnuers amid stock raisers intust feel
heartily aslmaimietl of time tame submnls-
ioum of their state coimvemmtlon to timis
brazen trIckery of d sigimimug corporation
politicians wimo timitier Pretense of being
niarmimed at tiuo menace of time money
power anumlpuinte conventions amid
legislatures of nil parties in the Inter-
emIt of timeir lUoflOloiy employers.
Germnan-Amerlcnmua will learn witim
sorrow , itimnost simitmiuc , that the honors
paid the late Prince llhsmmuitrelc by time
inumimbers of time royal house , the no-
bully nuiti high olhheinis lii favor tvltim
time present emperor are not contitten-
surmtte with time position of that omiuient
statesliluli 115 ii hIstorIcal figure. The
slmicere mournIng for Bisumunvk Is nmmiommg
the Germnutn people wimo realize fully hIs
great servIces in creating out of a ntmm-
her of petty prIncipalities a great aumul
hVOSICVOUS eimtpire. Timls feehtimg Is
shared by a majorIty of the ( iermnns
tvhio have comiio to time United States iii
time piust hmithf ceumtury , llismnnrck repro-
souiteti Germnaimy unity , and lie umliLde
1)08511)10 time Iuutltustnlnl greatness of time
Cienuiman umatioum. It nmittters little wimat
time prInces nittl conuuts maid bluroims timInk
of hilmim or hIs work ,
Time government will imot return time
Yitie ituti time ilarvarti to time stetimusimip
coumpitny imnimiedintely , but tviii use these
auxiliary cruisers trauisports for time
itrimly , Whemi glvoii back to time coin-
laliy they wIlh uloubtiess become time
most novuinr yesseis for tmnoiicaums tlmmmt
cross time Atlantic. 'Fimo expeniemmea at
time owmmers of these two Aimiericaim
stenmusimips Is hlkeiy to show final results
that will strongly Induce otccrs to multi
steammn3hmlps amid give them Aummerlean
registry. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Time Dee always accords eammdttintes
on oppositIon tickets time benoiits of
wlmuitever merits they imay possess.
Tliutt is one great difl'erenco betweemi
Time flee and time popocratic press , which
cnn umover see ally merit In unmynime wimo
does umot bear a popocratic hmibeh. Imu
wolghmimmg titmmtlItlatcs time voters tvlil be
guided by time PrehmoumLierance of merIts
over demerits.
Time eliarette trust Is hot doume with
tlglmtlumg the Iowa mw ngmulimst cigarette
selling. ' [ 'lie commipany oirevs to simip 1o
Iowa dealers , on order , cigarettes in
packages , ten III a jmackumge , vithmout numy
eoveviimg , box or larger package cii.
closure , time sitiiie to be sold despite thu
lows. hctw. Time iumtt'reluce is Unut flue
cigarette manufacturers wll rely emu the
. - - - - --k-
original package theory for protectiomi
and lreparo , fora test case. The elga-
ette Is a 1mrt1 timing to suppress , espe-
cinii.v wimlid the domitnud cotttinues to in-
creilso every your.
, Time first task flint besets time new reform -
form state commuumtlttee is to collect up time
ISOT enmupa ign nsessumiemtts whicim ( jon-
gressitunul 13111 ( Ireene and btlmer cmi.
neat popuiists on time 1)111)110 PflY roil
neglected 10 iilultlnte ( , ltemiiizimmg oil
this levy promuise niso to be amimong
tile most difileult tasks with whmichm time
reforniors will lmave to contemmuL-
Time talk of tIme imiembers of tue ITo-
ivaiinn comnmnisstomt indicates that thmoy
arc laboring umituier time mnlsnpprelmemmstomt
timat they lmave beeut delegated to ills-
1)050 of time Cuban questioii , time i'hillip-
lithe questIon anti time Nicaragua canal ,
as well as settle minor matters with the
1)oie govermimnemit at honolulu.
'rexas deIuiOOrLitl4 have declared for
time annexatIon of Cuba , Porto RIco ,
"and nit other SluttuiShm posscssioiis 1mm
time western Imemnispliere , " amid thou Indorsed -
dorsed time stantlilmg candidacy of lime
colonel of time Thud Nebraska , wlmo has
built ui : persouiith pimitformu on just the
opposite lInes.
& transunissotmrl passenger nssocia-
thou wilt be nil 'right If it means bettor
treatiiieOt of tnttiinIssoimrI points , and
eseehuihiy time tixposltioiim in time matter
of raIlway rates. IC It means Simflliy
an nhIiamic of time rnhlromtds to keep
rates imp It tvhhl be all wrong and the
peopie tvlll not hesitate to smly so ,
( I1L tutu ( ' .liiincr AlikO.
Chicago Times-Herald.
Some of tiuo cannop on the fortifications
of Santiago \vere tnado in 1737. And the
markrnnship of the Spaniards evidently belonged -
longed to the same era ,
'ntrlutisiit ItIt H fig Pt
Baltimore American.
There : Is a patriotic competition between
corporatrIons and customers as to which
shall sh&v the greatest sehf.sacriflce In allowing -
lowing the other to pay the revenue tax on
goods. . - -
All Say It Io ( boo,1.
Davenport Democrat.
.
Of. courab the Onlahma exposition is not
tie equal of the great fair at Chicago lii
1823 , but it never expected nor pretended to
be. On tif othcr hand itis paying Its way.
redmthlng ltsdebt ; and the Davenporters who
havd seen It say 'it. is good and unhesitatIngly -
Ingly commend it to their frieimds as worthy
of a visit.
An Uittlniily I'ihhIen1Ion.
SprIngfield ( Mass. ) Republican.
The federal department of agriculture has
just issued a volume on the infant beet-
sugar industry of the country. It cannot
be called a. very timely publication , coming
Just when the slave labor production of
cane sugar Ia Hawaii mias been assured a
; permanency In price and highly advantageous -
ous competition with the new sugar Industry
of the entire country west of the Mlssis-
sippL . . .
A. War l'resldent.
Philadelphia Press.
President McKlaiey three months ago began -
gan the conduct of tiiis hundred days var
unknown to the world and little known to
his own country. He stands today one of
the greatest lighters on the world's stage , a
war president. Ito has made no mistake.
Ho has never faltered. The American
pcople at each stage have implIcItly trusted
huh , and the world has applauded and approved -
proved the trust. Ommco more free institutions -
tions are justified by their triumphant ye-
suit.
Wed.le.1 do hutton Money.
Chicago Tribune.
The populists , democrats and free silver
republicans of Nebraska have agreed on
platforms whIch agree in most respects.
They all Indorse Bryan and declare that
there can bo no "permanent prosperity'
until a law has been enacted for the free
coinage of silver at the ratio of 10 tel , and
untih cheap free coinage dollars can be used
retroactively in th payment of gold standard -
ard debts. The Nebraska Ibryanltes are as
much wedded to repudiation anti a rotten
currency Lie they were in 1896.
TrOmitieM of the Var.
New York l-lcrcxld.
The government is making extraordinary
efforts to save the sunken ships of Admiral
Cervora's squaduin. Herculean efforts are
needed to secure these valuable prizes , par.
ticulariy as the hurricane season in time
West Indies is approaching. Two of the
fine Spanish tyar ships , it Is reported , at.
heast , vIii be recovered and in shape to be
utilized front the voracious sea , It even the
wreckage of the others can be brought
ashore or placed beyond the power of the
waves until there is an opportunity to remove -
move It it may prove to be valuable. In
view of the posiblc early outbreak of severe
storms on the Cubnn coasts it Is earnestly
hoped that the good work of savlng the
ships vihl be as briiiant and complete a sue-
cesa as was the endeavor of the American
fleet on July 3 to destroy them.
AN EDUCATIONAL INS'VI'IYIJTION ,
flit ) ' of the ovcrimiIent o Ij Citi-
. seuc Not IL Limited One.
Chicago Record.
In discussing a paper by Judge Seymour
Dexter of New York in opposition to postal
savings banks , in which lie said that the
"domain of our government should be confined -
fined to guarding supervising and educating -
ing Its citizens in the possession and hand-
111mg of their own property , " The Omaha
lice remarks :
"The logic of this position may be in har.j
unony with the exploded theories that would
confine the junctions of government to the
collection of taxes aulUciont to maintain
order and pay the actual coat of iawmaklng
and judicial administration , but it is not in
harmony with the conditions under which a
nation of 70,00i.000 carries on Its vast corn-
nuerce and must provide for the well-being
of Its industrial population.S S Jf is
vatornahisnz to use the machinery of the
postothhce for the safe keeping of the peo-
pie's aavh&mgs , is It not also paternalism for
time postofllco to usurp time function of banks
by Issuing money orders payable lu distant
cities or to perform. the function of the express -
press companies In carrying and delivering
parcels and packages from place to place ?
If it is eminently proper for the government
to guard , uperv1e and educate its citizens ,
why Is it not also proper for the government
to educate its citizens Into habits of thrift
and by becoming tIme custodian of their say-
togs make them directly interested in time
stability of the g vernrnent and the Bound-
ness of Its moneyV'
This is well put , The duty of the govern-
macnt to educate its citizens is not confined
to making provision for schools In which
reading , writing and the elementary
branches of learning can be taught , It Is
equally the duty of the government to make
provialon for educating its citizens in all
that conititutes citizenship. It should help
to incuicate in them habits of thrift that are
as Important to the weil.belug of the nation
as 18 knowledge of the writtei branche ! .
The postal sayings bank will do thIs as no
other agency can ,
Joy ZN I'OitTO fll"O.
Minneapolis Times : Forte Rico appears
to be the "Ilarkin" of the present festiyitie.
St. Lommie ltepubiic : That Porto Rico campaign -
paign ha developed into quIte a joke. It
seems funny , that nppeai for flags as a
pacifier of a rebellious race. But we can
uutnnd a dash of humor in this war , for the
Santiago campaign wile certattuly no joke.
Springfield Republican : The omclal state-
meat of General Miles that three-fourths
of the people of Porto Rico so far cilcOtmn-
terd "are overjoyed at the arrival of time
army" helps to simplify our problem. In
ally decent regard for the princIples of the
republic we nra bound to consult the wiBlucS
of the people we are preparing to goverfl
by a scheme of home rule , wa hope and
expect ,
Indianapolis Journal : As a nra-
claimer , Francisco Magla , alcalde of
Tauco , tak cc the lead up to this time. If
tile other nhcaides In the towns that General
Miles drops-into on his way across the. isinnd
ttndcrtake to outdo hula proclamation the
English language will have to be let otut a
few reefs In order to do justice in tralisift-
tion. But after this joOtlS welcornoto
'Senor" Miles let us nape tao mpanIaruB
will not get Francisco.
Washington Star : it Is indeed an ideal
situation for the extension ot the American
rule. The people are ready for adoptidn.
They are intelligent enough to appreciate
time advantages of the republican systoni and
and hue hap-
they can foresee time prosperity
pincss that wIhh come to thorn with an
American governor. Freed from time corrupt -
rupt practices of Spanish omcials , graduahly
participating In theIr own adniiiuistratiOn ,
prospering under the Influence of American
commercial investments , they will profit
by this act of war as have few peoples in
hIstory. Those cheers at Pence wore heart-
felt.
Chicago Chronicle : "Long hive the gov-
ornmneiit of time United States of Americitt
Hall to their valiant troops ! Hail Porto
Rico , always American ! " TItus exclaims
Frmumcisco Magla , vlio signs himsehf "El
Alcaldo of Tauco , Porto Rico , United States
of America. " We heartily indorse Don
Francisco's sentiments and we hasten to
reciprocate. Hail to Tauco , Porto Rico !
hail to its enlightened and amiable peopiol
Hail to its enthusiastic mayorl-for alcahde ,
as we understand it , is equivalent to mayor.
hail , Columbia , happy land ! Iii short , hail
everybody and everything except. the Span-
iardsi We are not to be outdone in courtesy
and enthusiasm by Mr. Mzigia or anybody
else.
else.New York Tribune : General Miles' report
and th0 authentic news of the day ought to
put ; an eternal end to the chatter about the
iniquity of annexing territory without the
written , signed and sealed consent of every
man , wontan and child therein. For what is
made clear above all else is that the peopho
of Porto Rico are welcoming our troops
with the utmost hospitality and enthusiasm ,
and are exulting In the casting off of the
Spanish yoke. Mayors of towns are making
addresses of welcome , bands are playing
"Yankee Doodle , " citizens are marching In
festal processions , native troops tire not
macrely surrendering , but asking to be enrolled -
rolled in our army , and there is a universal
request for United States flags for the adorn-
meat of pubhic and private buildings. And
all this in the island which Spain has just
been deciaring to be the most loyal and pro-
Spanish of all her colonies and the most
vehemently opposed to Yankee conquesti
POLITICAL flRIFT.
The democratic majority In Alabama is.
restiimg at about 70,000 , to gls'e the counters
ic breathing spoil.
Sound money democrats of Maine put up
a state ticket to prove that they "have the
courage of their convictions. "
Dick Croker is said to have dropped a
roll of $200,000 on the English race courses.
Ills return home presages an early assess-
mont.
The Hon. 13111 Bailey was sorely sat upon
in the Texas democratic convention , Ills
resolution against territorial expansion was
defeated-CD ? to 394.
They arc taiking in Cleveland , 0. , of
sending James R. Garfield , son of the late
president , to congress. Ho has served in
the senate of Ohio to good results.
The Georgia democratic state judiciary
convention in Atlanta nominated Its three
candidates , transacted its other incidental
business and adjourned in forty-five main-
utes.
Speaker Reed provoked a large smile in
the convention 'which nominated him la8t
week. "Let me have my own way once , "
ho exclaimed , when asked to take the plot-
form ,
The democrats , the populists and the silver
republicans of the state of Montana have
come to an agreement to fuse on a ticket
in the state and congressional ehections
there thuis year.
The republicans of North Dakota held. a
convention and nominated fourteen candidates -
dates on the state and congressional tickets
in twenty-three minutes. Harmony was
there in chunks.
Governor Ilogg of Texas is a disciple of
Blue Jeans Williams of Indiana. At a reception -
ception given by him recently ho appeared
in a $4.50 suit. Fortunately no rain tell
during the reception.
Congressman Do Armond of Missouri , tviio
rivals Champ Clark In hair trigger ability ,
iii looking ahead , He thinks the next house
of representatives will be democratic , and
that the speaker's chair was built to fit
him.
Unless ( ho temper of time southern people
has changed greatly within the last few
years thee politicians who are trying to de.
teat General Joe Wheeler's re-election to
congress from the Eighth Alabama district
are going to be soundly whipped.
The middle-of-the-road popuhista have
made nominations in Illinois , Michigan and
Minnesota r.nd avow their determination to
defy the fusionists , adopting a like course
In the state of Maine , where th hostility of
local popuhists seems to be tar greater to
the democrats than to the republicans ,
Exclusive of 6,000,000 for the care of the
limsaime , $2,100,000 for the maintenance and
repair of time canals and $4,100,000 for school
purposes , the total expendItures of Now
York state this year as raised by taxation
are $800,000 , The state's revenue from car-
porattona and corporation taxes Is now pay-
lug its running expenses three times over
each year ,
Nevada elects a congressman this year ,
its solitary member in the house of repro.
aentatives. Ills district is a variegated one
geographically , politically and otherWise , It
includes a land area of 110,000 square miles ,
The district is 485 malIce long and 310 miles
wide. It has a lake 6,000 feet above the
level of the sCa and tm mountain peak 13,000
feet hugh , The whole voting population of
the district is less than 10,000 , made up ,
roughly speaking , of 700 democrats , 1,500
republicans , 2,000 popuiistB and 0,000 ailver
men ,
S
W'lstloii * of Rcniiiig NewsiIIPCr.
PhIladelphia. Records
Time directors of the Marine Salt coma-
pany , which was formed to extract gold from
sea water , have informed the stockholders
that "the story printed in a New York paper
is in the minds of the directors conclusive
evidence of a conspiracy on the part of P. F.
Jernegan , general manager , ammd C , U , Fisher ,
assistant manager , to defraud the stock-
Imoideru of the company. " The directors
were wise to read the newbpapers for news ,
but what a beat they would have bad on
other cows readers had they been directors
of time sort who directi
OTilitit 3AlS ThAN GUlLS.
Itumasia started intoin the race of macni-
era civilization , Its vast plains 'cu'ero in-
lunbited only by roving band of savages at
a time when liuroilo was the home of set-
tied and prosperous people. The earliest
trustworthy census , according to the Journal
ties Debate , in 1724 , shows 16,000,000 11us
s4fl8 ! , The enmimeration of 1897 cotmntetl
129,000,000 and today there must be 130-
000,000. This muarveiou increase is due , not
to conquest , at least not since ( ho conqttcsts
in Finland and Polahd , html since 1800 is attributed -
tributed wholly to the excess of births over
deaths. This excess may be ctttmibtmtcd
to the distant removal of the agricul-
tuurcml poptmlation of Russia front those in-
finances wlmiclm have caused a decline in the
birth rates of other cotintrlcs. It Is to be
remembered also ( hint ( lucre remains a
vast territory to be peopled. Crude muotimoda
of agriculture are imnpm-oving , which macails
time greater capacity of the land to sustain
poptmlation and , moreover , there are always
now fluids to conquer. The zone traversed
by time new Trans-Sibcrian rmiilwny imas an
area eqtiai to that of central Ilturopo. Al-
unost empty now , this territory call support ,
it is estimated , a population of 100,000,000.
Thus the colonization of southern ilt-issma us
to be followed by the colonization amid set-
tiement of central Asia and Siberia. A
110W graulary of the world tvilh timtms ho do'
veiopecl. Statisticians calculate that. with
this undeveloped territory immvitimmg a contimm-
uanee of the birth rate , 1010 wihl see 150,000-
000 ltusslans and the chose of the twentidth
century 900,000,000 ,
It is possible that Francis Joseph , with
the patient wisdom that has weathered
a dozen crises in the host fifty years , aa'
be able to puhh the empire through its present -
ont troubles. Differing in everything else ,
all time peoples of Austria-lltmngary are itt
ono in their veneration of the emperor , antI
if , in his jubilee year , lie cannot induce timcrn
to lie down in pence , it is certain thmat imo-
body else can , From this distaumce It seems
as though nothing could save time monarchy
from crumbling to pieees The Slat's are
20,000,010 , strong and standing solidly behind -
hind the Czechs , The Germans , though
less than half their number , will not budge
an inch , Nor is it to ho forgotten that
Russia favors time CzociuIth demands and that
one of the objects of the dual alliance was
declared by it French minister to be the
partition of the Austro-Hungarlan empire
when time inevitable dissolution comes. Both
Internally and externally the situation looh
hopeless. The only consolation is that hopeless -
less situations are the strong point of the
Hapsburga. Somehow or other they ni-
ways manage to aurvive them ,
S's
The Turkish newspapers in Constnntinopio
wlmich , of course , print nothing without the
tacIt approval of time palace autlmonities , lmav
been induhging lately In very violent Ian-
guage with rer.arcl to'the treatment of time
Sultan by Christian Europe. Thus , it is cie-
dared that all Europe has conspired against
Turkey and It trampling the rights of the
Sultan and time Mohammedans under coot
anti that "the magnanimity that induced this
Sultan to evacuate conquered Thessahy in
compliance with the prayers of the great
powers , has onhy enhanced the importunity
of Europe. " One journal denounces the
handing over of Crete o a compammy of
Christian rebels and crirninnls , another protests -
tests against. "the demand that thu Stmitamu
shall allow many thousands of revolutionary
Armenians , who fled the country train fear
0 ! jUst punIshment , to return as proteges of
the foreign powers , in order that they may
become a new and privileged element. of ro-
volution. " btimer powers are accused of
sending their agents to Macedonia and Mba-
nm to sow tyotmblo theme and preventing
the porte from bringing the guilty to ac-
count. Such astato of things , it is declared ,
can no longer be tolerated , The Christians
in Constantinople are inclined to believe that
these utterances are a prelude t norm-
eutions and massacres , which might be ox-
pccted to cause fresh discordance in the ,
"Concert" and prevent further action on the
Cretan and Armenian questions.
'S.
This year's session of the Austrian
Reichsratli does not promIse to be more
peaceful than last year's. The Germans
have not given up their claim that Aus-
tnia must remain what. she has been in time
past-a country In which the dominant
race and language are the German. Time
Slavic subjects of Francis Joseph are just
as determined to put. the Germans In an
inferior position. The Germans , timouglt
divided on party lines , have the advantage -
tago of common language and common
national aims and they have the auppqrt
of their countrymen in the German em-
pire. The Slave are divided into a bait a
dozen different nationalities , each with a
different language of its own , but tmuoy
have the powerful support of the Roman
Catholic clergy. Czech writers , moreover ,
point out that the Germans are easily oh-
sorbed by nationalities u'itli strong patriot.
ism , as the Imistory of America , Russia nimfi
Hungary shovs. The Germans , on time
other hand , aver that tIme creation of the
German empire has made them more re-
slating.
* 5 *
The dedication of the new Church ot time
Saviour in Jerusalem will take place on Oc-
tobcr 31. BesIdes the Emperor William and
empress , timera will be present most of the
Gernan protestant princes. as well as rep.
resentatives of other protestant courts ( England -
land and Holland have already accepted in-
vitatlona ) , the protestant cantons of Switzerland -
erland , etc. Time band of the imperial yacimt
Ilolucazoilermu , as well as the sailors' chorus
of the fleet , will contribute the music of
th ceremony , The emperor's retinue will
number three hundred persons and
will travel on imorsebacle and in
carriages from Jolla to Jerusalem ,
taking two days and two nights
for the journey. Timey will all occupy tents ,
which wilt be furnished from the sultan from
Constantinople , and the camp will probably
be pitched northward from time gate of 1)a-
mascus , Time horses and carriages to ho used
uviil iO brought from time imucrial stables
in Berlin , Tile Turkish government Is miii
to ho displaying a feverish activity In ha-
proving time roads that time emperor will have
to use ,
5 * .
CalO Colony is in the eacitement of an
election of memhers of the Cape Parliament ,
time issue being Imperialism ye , Icrugerism ,
The progressives , led by Sir Gordon Sprigg ,
advocate the Idea of loyalty to thuo empire ,
time unity of South Africa and the nromomion
of the schemes of development advocated by
Cecil Rhodes. Incidentally they stani ( for
a new mmportionmnent of ropresentatioim which
TbeBoysUIthoMghestOradoboIini , powdcr
knowim. Actual te.tssbo It coesoso-
third further then esy oilier tmrcad
1-F
bAKIHG
POWDER
Absolutaly Puiro
'iYALI&KIS.5P * MN Co. , Ii5f rO.s.
- -
will give the itritish element more votes ,
Time opposition , led by Mr. Schroirmer , a hoer
or Africander , protests its lfmnlty ( cm the
empire , but opposes union of the South
African states , sustains the Transvnnl's
course anti bitterly resents the prominence
of Cccii Rhodes In South African affairs.
Not all the iboera ore with Sclireincr ; very
many of them follow ithodes with enthusi-
earn , as the man wlmo is destined to develop
Sotithi Africa into greatmmess , It is thought
that. the progressives will win.
S'S
The average tleimsity of poptmlntion In Rus-
sin Is Increasing. The urban poptmintions are
growing e'eim faster. For example , St.
Petersburg now contains 1,267,000 souls ;
Moscow , 098,000 , and \\'nrsmuv , t314,000. Mom-
cow grows nioro rapidly than St , l'oiers- )
burg. Some cities , such ps Odessa. amid
Loda , arc dt' loluinS with American rapidity ,
There cmro twelve cities , besides these , in
Ittissia , whoSe names the average reader
has udvor seen , of more tlman 100,000 ituhmab-
itants , or six more cities of tlmat. size than
in Fmanco. The city bt IkaterInoslo % ' ha.u
doubled ha less than twenty years.
3lmmt'I'Ii iN itIt'.tild
Chicago 'rrlbtme.
Time man who hati pmiiled oft tile cockflghl
Recounted lila losses with pain ,
"l'mii shy $200 ! " ime said ,
" 0 , yes ! I'll remember time manini"
Detroit Free Press ,
"When JaCk , proposcs"-Mabei plammiled-
"My tongue almali ho coy , at. first ; "
But , mmmdc I 11cm' eyes got tile tiliC lunitil ,
Mud told him at ommce the worst ,
Cleveland Pialmu Dealot' ,
Each time time I3naniards backward reel ,
Old ltltimleO , with * lation ,
Draws forth imis aiminimig von of steel
Amid writes a proclamimcttiomm.
Detroit Journal.
"Ohm , can yotm ctmro nly cough ? '
Anxiotmsi' I cried.
'Ii'mi It depends on wlm&tt 'otm cotmgit up , "
'rime doctor , ho replied ,
indiammnpolis Journal.
"Shopkeepers , " Slamiinrds , call us-
Their scorn can t raise our ire :
For well we note they seem to dote
UPOII our gOod barbed wire.
Detroit Free Press.
Just show tis where Spain's islamids lift
Their fronded naimuls iiu cur ; -
We'll ( ire a un-tlteim land mind plant
"Old Glory ever tlmcre ,
Detroit Jotmrnnl ,
Detvoy'll hold the Philippines ,
Nor xviii tim kaiser cltmtch
'rliose islands , for the reason
That Dewey beats time Dutcim.
Clmiengo Record. p i
0 charming girl in white and nink.
Your gown is dainty-sweet ;
You are the dearest , charming girl ,
Of all the girls I macct.
I worship-yes , I hove yoti. I'm
Your slave till time in throtmglu ;
At least , I'l love you till I sea
A girl in tt'hito and blue.
MIL1'FARY IIYMX.
H. Randolph Latinler imu Baltimore Nea
( Air , "Greenland's Icy Mountatns" )
From Ctmba's broad pinatatlon ,
From Porte Rico's shore ,
'tVhere bug time Spanish natiomi
Itath Sfleflt the land in gore ;
From Philippine's dark daughter ,
From Caroline's lair ictramid.
The cry comes o'er the s'zttcr :
" 0 , stay the tyrant's hand ! "
\Vlutt the' tllo ground-down Cuban ,
Starved out , craWls off to die ,
'rime' crimes the most. Inhuman
have drawn tiie.1nlay . cry :
TIm' long the distmlnt thtmnd r
Hath told the coming storm ,
Yet Spain , by crime and blunder ,
Hatit stilled Just reform.
Shall we' whose arms mire strengthen
Di' freedom dearly bought
Permit the jcenson lengthened '
Era Spain 1)0 better naught ?
On with the righteous thunder
Of cannon ball and shell , -
Whilst old world nations wonder ,
Deal justice full told 'ohl ,
Flash , Ilmislu , .o wires of lighmtning :
Resound , ye tolopimones !
For Freedom's star is bright'muing
.AnI Spain's dark tyritat groans ,
"Ilunlanity forever ! "
Let fair Columbia slug ,
'Till Freedom , dying never ,
Alone , be Cuba's Ning.
OUR DAILY IUL.LLi'I'IN.
, ,
' .
( , p , \AG
* 1
WASHINGTON , Aug , 0 , 1898-Tue Wn
Dopartmemmt Imas issued orders providing
that tIme preliminary Stoics for the abandonment -
ment of Camp Alger , Falls Church , , Virginia -
ginia , near tlmls city , shmali be taken today.
Experience proved that as a rendezvous
for troops it was riot well chosen-
As . - : :
- , J . . . .
II
-
Rendezvous -
For buyers nothing equal $ out
mid-summer suits for
- gentle-
men. If you've been thinking
of paying a tailor to make you a
suit , you'll be interested to
know how fine a suit we can
show you for $15 , more or less.
The variety is as unlimited as
the tailors , The quality , the fit
and style are guaranteed to
equal his , The price is a great
deal less-very good suits at
from $8 to $12-finer grades
frorn$5to$25.j
BItOWNINGK1NG&CO.
