- - - . , - . - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - . - - - - - - - - . - - - - 1 . - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - . , : . , . - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - . - - - - - . - - - - - -r----- - - - - - - . - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - . - - - - - - - - . - - - . - - - - - - - ; ' -7.--- \ TIlE DTIY BEE S1TNIAY TULY 24. 1898. ' I- % . _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ : , . left. ot one tosec1 Into nn angle of ( ho walh. ( Irkf with 'thti Spanlftrds Is hort IIved , If p we may judge from the COfllItIOfl ( of their ' cemeteries. In the troplc. partIcuIarI , where one mIght expect greater care on the part of tlo nuthorltle9 , If only from nItary , _ . couIlerations ! , attention to the aepauoi l - more lax than In the north. 1xcept In large cIties , euch as havana and the City of Mex- leo , the spots aelected for Interment of the deed arc In a state of wocful neglect. The gravee motIy Indicated by plain wooden crosses , alnted black , and leaning to every poInt of tb . compass. ore aunken In ; while the ocn pita from which those whose terms bave expired have been removed are numerously - ously lnteraperseI. j % 'OMIS 1.IN ( 'i'IIIIIt Iltill. IInhih IicnihsI I1CMFI lilt 11I ( . I , lerfln Aniuiig flit' InIr Me if tiirle , , , . It Is with mingled feelings of joy and fliarm that the fair sex will receive the news from ionie learned clentlts and pity- elcians tiat each ycnt. women arc becom- lag mor Inclined to hal4ues. , The women who will receive the Information with alarm arc only those who are content with their present conditioti nnd are not hankerIng - Ing nfcr the franchlee , equal rights and other favors which 0n13tenti to disturb the pence of the faintly hearth. The rapture - ture of the radicals , however. may well be Imagined. hut few women hnve heretofore enjoyed the prerogative ot losing their hair to any marked degree , nntl although not so much advertised as some other tie- / fects of the sex we may be aure that it hnt been keenly felt. That being baldhteatleti was an attribute which the privileged sex would themselves Just as lief forego hod nothing to (10 with the cnoe. It was the general principle , not its particular np- iiIIcattnn to the front row at. the theater , that allured. Your rnmpant woman's right- ter cares not whether a dlstinctidn be- Prill , . ( pf Pzislilon. oniethIng now In ribbon is the four- . 3oaved clover design , It Is used for trim- 4 At all the fashionable summer resorto foulard silks of every known anti unknown . design and color combination are vying with plain and fancy mushins in popularity. wing fluffy organdies and dotted wisses. t The string ties have no enil of good vointH , t They are very cheap , ant more easily tied I than nit \scot , keep fresh longer , are more ' . becoming to most women and can be laundered - dered In a iIT3- . Round crystal watches , showing on one aide the face and on the other the works , , are a fad of the hour. They are worn at- taclied to it silver vatcIi pin or to the Clint- elaine and look swell with outing stilts. lorgoetto chaiiis are univ wound round nod round the writ as a tubstitutu for a bracelet. anti very pretty they are , too , especially when jeweled , hut the plain chain lutist not be worn ; that will not tb Annual SalcO ovorOOOOOO Bosom \ vPILLsk I'OR BILIOUS AND NERVOUS DIOItDERU rtioli a W'Intt aitil Pain in the ftoinncli. ( Ilihilness , Viii nest alter inuah. Ileati- ache. fllazinuss , Irotvaiuots , Fhtishinga of bloat , Losa of Appetite. Costiveness , lflotchos on tito 8km , ColtI Chills , ii- turbod Sloep. Frightful 1)roaiua anti nit Icrvoua anti Troinbihig t3onsntions. TUE FIRST DOSE WILL GIVE RELIEF ' IN TWENTY IIINUTES. Every sutreror ' 'will acknowledge them to be 'ti I A WONDERFUL MEDJCINEI. . , . ) UEECIIAM'S 1'II.I.S , taken as direct. . " ed. wiitquieklyrostoro Females to coin. photo health , They proniptiy remove Ii obstructions or Irroguinrities of the sys. I tent nini cure ieir Ileudaeho , For it ( Ji Weak Stomach LI ' tmpaired Digestion Disordered Liver _ . . IN MEN , WOMEN OR ChILDREN ' ) Uoooham's Pills are ( Without a Rival ' . Aed bs. Ihe " LARGEST SALE ' Gfauy Palet Uedlehiic in * 10 World. 250. at idi Drug fltores. I * 1 , itt nli To ho strictly up to date in this matter , at least half a dozen bsndsome trinkets anti bangles must bo slipped on the chain In winching process. On smart summer gowns , for trimming capes. flclius , skirts and bodice3 , great tise 1105 been 108(10 ( of Lderre anti Venice point laces , Some of the designs are rather heavy , resembling guipure , and , are in widths of from two to ten Inches There are also pretty new edgings with Insertions to match , which will be used on autumn evening toilets. Nearly all the dressy toilets this seasn display a sash , worn at the left side , directly - rectly in front , or in the Center at the bak. Chiffon sashes accompany many of ie chit- fon-trimmed evening gowns , but the worst of these airy nod graceful sashes of transparent - parent textiles is , that after short vear , especinily at the seashore , they get into a stringy condition that Is anything but deco- rative. A stunning belt via has made its top- pearanco and will be hailed with delight by the Irrepressible shirt waist girl. It is a strong pin resembling a bar phi , nnd when secured lengthwise through the rklrt and shirt waist there is room for it leather , duck or silk belt to pass through , It is impossible for the belt or skirt to slip when held in place with one of these pins. The flutest arc of gold studdetl with lrecious seine , MI skirts are lengthened even for str.3.3t wear , anti every fashionable gown at nil ilrssy in style has at least a demi-train. Most of the long skirts ate cut this year to bang very gracefully , and some of the newest French models have front flfli side breadths long enotighi to allow of a very slight. drapery on each side , just back of the hips Pink anti giny , separately or In ar tistic combination , arc marked favorites among sunImr colors , Tue patriotic accessories intrdtieed early In tiio season have been taken up with great enthusiasm , not only by the million , but by the elect four hundretl. Old glory effects are as rampant , at tInt most. fashionable watering Places as at Coney Icland , Soldier Ii ! d 1 ' I ? I _ ' ' , . W . ' - , ' ' - p'C p- , - - ' - - - , , - - - - r . 4 A NAVY AND ARMY blAT. tween the sexes ho welcome or otherwise ; T what site wants Is to have men and women upon the same plane. Bald 1iead totay not Intrinsically ho acceptable , but men , as a rule , become baidheaded , while women , as a rule , do not ; therefore , bald heads are to be tleslr d , Such is the logic of the woman's rightstcr , and the cogent thing about it I that it Is not strikingly different - ent froiti the logic of all wonien The fact that inca may wear their hair short , while women must wear it long , tins long rankled in the hearts of the rainpants. Most wonien radicals generally cut tim Gordian - dian knot , so cunningly tied by custom , by cutting their hair. "Long-haired men and short-haired women" has long been the accepted - copted wny of describing a company of I cranks. In such a case , to ho sure , the pendulum had swung so far as to result in nothing more than a reversal of normal conditions - ditions , hut , whatever Its aberrations , they overo always more significant of the revolt among women titan antong men. It Is doubtful If any man was over fool enough to wear his hair long unless sonic greater fool of a woman Incited him tlcreto. Ihtit merely cutting her hair short anti persuad- lag men to leave theirs uncut is a thing easy for a woman to accomplish , What she could not do was to induce nature to let tip with regard to her echemo of suffering men to become bald while women dlii not. Coo reason for men losing their hair more ' readily titan women is said to be because they ovear their hats more , which , if true , probtbly accounts for the tenacity with I ' wJiil the club woman clings to her head- ) ' ge& ' it bonnet wearing will bring about fbd'-tlesiretl hirsute ei''ihity , then bonnet . wearing it shall be , niot no matter how naturally distasteful the process , Some scientists and physicians hint , indeed , that to the women's clubs , with their attendant devotion to millinery , is chiefly duo the physiological chiatogo now taking place tipoit tim feminine 1)011 , Others likewise hold the club responsible , but declare that the mu- hinery has teething whatever to do with it. "It is because women have begun to think nioro that baldness is more prevalent anoong 4I b them , " say these , "So long as men did _ \ moat of the thinking it was mostly men .who became baldhendetl , but now that tin , brain of woman Is being cudgeled that which thatches the brain of woitoan Is being thinned out. " caps are wornly cyclers , yachtsmen and golfets ; gilded eagle-stamped buttons trim blouses , jackets , loathing suits and costumes of army and navy blue serge. Ited , white nail blue lint trimmings are universal : the tn-colors appear on both day and evening gowns , flnl even belts , sashes , bows , neckties - ties , scarfs antI parasols show the brilliant national colors. Felitininc Noice , The young queen of the Netherlands will formally assume the reigns of government at 6:30 p. m. on August 31 , that. being the hour of her birth. Miss Fdna Crotise , who has already won three medals for her harp playIng , is only fi years old and was the youngest pupil Th the Chicago Harp college when she won first prize. The Archduchess Maria Theresa of Aus- tria , wife of the Archduke Charias Louts , is said to be capable of great feats of strength. Indian clubs , dumbbells and calls- thenics play an important itart in her daily life. Miss Marguerite Arhina Hamm , the well known newspaper woman , has been tip- pointcd an inspector by thop Woman's Vet- cmi , auxiliaries of the National Guard and Nurses' Staff , and starts in a few clays for Tampa , whence she will go to Santiago. Dr. Emma Sutro Merritt , eldest daughter of ox-Mayor Sutro of San Francisco , is pres- blent of the Sutro Electric railway , Dr. Merritt was graduated at Vassar in 1877. In tim _ School of Medicine in Paris she received ono of the few degrees ever granted to an American woman. bier husband Is also a Ih1YSiCi11L Miss lichen hay , daughter of the American ambassador to London , is having honors shlowcrel upon her there. Sloe was selected to formally open the Public gardens vhichi have been laid out near Itobert Drowning's hiototo at Walworth. A few days latershe was accorded the rar3 distinction for a young unmarried woman of dancing In the royal quadrille at flueklnghinm , Miss hlastie , a Scotch woman , is about to undertake a scientific expedition to the South sea. Fifteen women have signified their Intention of joining the expedition , for rhlcht a barkentine is being fitted in Sydney harbor. Miss Ilastie proposes to make scientific collectlon and to take meteorological - teorological observations. Miss Prince , a botanist , will be in the party , and conchol- 051 anti anthropology will be stutllcl. They intend to visit the New IYbritles , the Friendly islands antI other groups , MIss Schenck of Babylon , L. I. , who started an endless chain of letters for the Red Cross lao fund , writing four letters , re- eolvetl four in rcply wIth a ( lime in each. The next tiny sloe recciveil sixteen , the next sixty-four , and by last Saturday hoer rcelpts wore 20,000 letters , Sloe line turned In over $1,000 to the fund anti the Babylon postmaster - master ions rested from his labors long enough to calculate thoat the government must have received over $400 in postage front tim venture , Ito thinks Mi Schienck' mail today will amount to 100,000 letters , Mls Marie Catherine Finegan is a mom- her of a firno of commIssion jnorchiants in Chicago. Shoe began at tin , bottom of the ladder and results brave that she sent up two steps at a time until she reached tIn. top. Fifteen years ago she began work for thu firm as a cashier at $5 a week. The second week she applied fo' an increase of salary and received it. Shoe never hind to ask for another increase , for eloo did her work so thoroughly that the firm advanced hoer rapidly. Dy watching closely the work- lags of the concerto alto scott obtained a tIter. ough knowledge of all details of the corn- mission business , and today is so 'ell Informed - formed that sloe can , at a ntoiooent's notice , take charge of any of thou many books used lit the lousiness , Miss Anna Estell Wilson of New York line found n decltletlly novel occtiuiation , She torehitores music for invalids. She says that although the healing ioower of music is yet only chinily percoiveil , nevertheless physi- clpna ecknowledgo that its irooor use pro- titices highly beneficial effects , tinder tha influence of certain kinds of musIc the nerve cells , IC depleted or too relaxed , may be stiiioulated to jionre vigorous action , Music of an opposite character vIll ( limlnlehi too great nervous activity and tend to loroduco n coittlition of ieaco nntl restfulness. Sew- oral ohiyslclans cononoend Miss \Vilson's eye- tern , Site does not say anything about how nany dItfercilt diseases of the nerves one piano in a liatliotiso is capable of producing lu a very short time. hlesiIi' the lionilih.s , Mr. A , C. Tiiotnaa of Maryavllle , Tex , , hiatt found a more valuable discovery than hn yet tcen made in the Klondilce , For yearn he suffered untold agony from creosumption , accotoopasoled by hemorrhages : and was ab- aoltitely cured by Dr , King's New Discovery for Consumption , Coughs and Colds. lie de- dares that gold is of little value in coot. boafison with this marvelous cure ; would have it , ttViO If it cdiii a hundred dollars a bottle. Asthma , Bronchitis and eli throat and lung affections are p.ltIvely cured by Ir King's New Discovery for Consumption , Trial bottle8 free at Kuhn & Co.'s drug store , Regular size tAlc and $1.00 , Guaranteed to cure or price refunded , . - : hERO 01 ? TWENTY \VEDDINCS \ Itow Lieutenant Hobson Wa Trained f'orHi5 Peri1ou Mission. STOOD BY FRIENDS AT THE ALTAR ? . -ithier Qtiniie.1 nr Crnekeil is Smile % 'heii time lirIdrs ' . % ere Giem Asony-.t llnim.ly lnio for tI. , lhttiite. . A man who has at twenty weddings been "best titan" can be pretty rainy utlged to have a "social side. " At the present stage of his career , with due respect to the other Inca present at these functions , one may be pardoned for atlding also that Lieutenant Ilichnmond Pearson hlobson was In more cc- epects than otto the "best titan" there. When one year ago this last lecemnber I was bidden to the marriage of a typical Ilrooklyn maid ( she needs no further ; raise ) and was told to keep may eye on the "best man" who had served In that capacity upon twenty different occasions , I will admit that a large part of my interest went out to him , for I have a curious inquisitiveness toward the kind ofa man that that other man , the groom , selects upon such an occasion - sion to stand with lilno--perhaps I shoouid say "by himn"-lro thin searchIng glare of hymen's torch , One frequently hears long before the bride is chosen "when f get noar- ned I want Jack to stanch up vith mite , " anti Jack ithtoo times out. of ten is a man for vhose popularity in that directIon he himself cannot accoimmot. A "best mann , " like a genius , is born , not made , and Lieutenant hlobson was born to this as well as other - honors. - As I stood ralt1ng at the top of the aisle upoit that now more titan mentorabbe occa- aba I remember wishoing that I might sit near the front , for I thought I mnust study that best mann. The gallant omeer usiter who fell to my lot asked it I minded the length of the aisle-it was St. Luke's-and upon my assuring him I ihiti not , ho thereupon - upon placed me three seats ( remit the front , Title much for the gallantry of tlmo naval corps. Midst the soft. hitmehi , hush of silken gowns , and tile patter , patter of dainty clad feet up the marble aisle , and the occasioajtl "clank. " of the swords of the ushers , all of which was accompanied by the low voice of the organ as its notes rose anti fell , we waited ; waited for time pretty bride anti her attendant maids , for the groont and , ( though we knew it not then ) , for time "Immortal" llobson. 'vII , . Voiimesi Admit ire Jiolmtiio , Tall and soldierly hoe stood , his manner at dice dignified and gracious , his head erect and well carried , revealing pride Ito its noblest semoso , and self-respecL His deep-set blue-gray eyes , perhaps better described - scribed as "Iron gray , " word a kindly , snoil- ing look which helped largely to dispel time stern aspect of mouth and chin. There is , hotsever , a slight cleft In the chin , not visible in toil lights , which also subdues this tendenCy , His moustache , iike his hair , is of a light-brown and , as the picture indicates , worthy of admIration. His hair was and Is parted in tue center , in the prevailing fashion , which touch of Interest in up-to- dateishness will probably appeal to Richard Harding Davis and Gibson & Company. lie 'walketl with ease anti dlgmiity , and as he joIned time maid of honor at the end of tile ceremony one saw at once that Lieutenant - tenant liobson was at home and in his place by the ttide of a woman , for when does a man of whatsoever renown so really reveal himself-it there is anything to reveal-as in the society of a woman. By the natural law of contrast this is so. All that is manly is at once more manly In the presence of the "eternal feminine" which surrounds the fair sex of whatever variety , new women not excepted. Nothing can excel the gm- elous , respetful courtesy with which this iicro-gemttlenian JoIned the fair macid of bettor. Each step that ho took said "f walk t'ltho you , " not "you with me , " and yet Mr. Hobson sways entirely the femininity by whiomn lie is accompanied , but line a fashion of getting you Into the right way and then joining you , As a dammcer ho Is aiw'aya one of the most poimulnr macmm in the roont , lie makes It apparent - parent that not only lie is but you are doing the better because you are together. In conversation he is singularly fasclnat- lug , his yoico being softer than a womooton's amid yet mtoortaklmog of none of the feminine quality. It Is omoly when talking that ho reveals his teeth , which are white anti beau- tiful. his mouth at other times is in hoer- feet repose , antI even vhen lie smiles it Is mostly with his eyes. When talking upon time "Cuban question" his taco showed motora expression thmion at any oilier time , 'While his eyes glowed anti darkened and hIs chin was fimno and set , he declared that time question could only be "war" anti that lie ' settled by 'as ready anti anxious to go to the front , If his coin- panlon were a man , aaoi one Interested , lie would frequently draw a plait showing whereby the war nolgiit be conducted. lie speaks several languages and Spanish fluently. lie enjoyed particularly the society of young womoen and carried himself whIle with them with that elegantly digmilfieti graciousness peculiar to the old south , for ho luherited all the gallant chivalry for whoicho the old-time southern gentleman is noted , his Progenitors tinting back to the F. F. V't. 'Fhmmot the social side of Lieutenant blob- sun's nature Is strongly developed there is nil doubt , but , young thought hoe is ( lie is 28) ) , there is a very evident and apparent appreciation for time spent in study and in . I thought. The study of his career at Ann- spoIls , where ho stood first In lois class anti in everything , shows this , lie possesses a strong anti interesting person. ality. Individuality is nlo strong within him , and , while doubtless you could not tell why , you nevertheless woomlci sepArate him from the men by whom in was stir- rounded. They might be greater men or less , but you certainly woultl have no dim- culty in placing him above the avewage man , and of his kind particularly and strangely solitary , That sucho as hoe spend considerable time in solitude anti silence is evident , In the midst of time most festive scene you felt him to be influenced by an atmosphere which was particularly and po- cullarly his own , Ills noanner Is kindly but not sympathetic , a courtesy more of the talati than the hearL Sympathy may not as yet have risen to the surface-if it exists. Ambition stands first with iolm , but the ambition of a man for time betterment of humanity-not of self , It is apparent that ho knows nothing of fear , either moral or physical , and the very determination with which Ito guided you through a "waltz" or a "two-step" told that there was more back of that , ilobenmo's Ulcycle , With regard to determination and ploys- ical endurance , in fact in all-around ability to do or tIle in whatever he umidertook , a friend tells this story : While in flrooklyn less than two years ago tie livetl at the Dachoelor club at the navy ard , hearing at the time of the openIng of a large tie- partrnent house and of tjteir intcndci sale of $100 wheels for $10 ho tieclded to go to time sale. Ills friends said , "Iiohson , you will imavo your trouble for your pains. " "it is a sell , " "You vili he , jostled by the rabble anti you will get moo wioeel , " Regardless - less of nil tItle , witiootmt heed for ridicule , lie went to New York , reaching there about S o'clock the night prevIous to the sale , lie took tip lois imsitlon next to the doors , Omadualiy time crowd grew to a perfect mob , the history of whoicho has been told by the papers , still Ilobson maintained his position , whIch was nothing easy , as lie was wedged in between the doors anti the crowtl. This however , he endured until 8 o'cloclc the next morning , when the doors worn opened , The Impetus caused by the crowd sent him upon n run into the store , where , immediately seizing a wheel , ito thrust a $10 bill into tioe hands of the clerk , and rnii : "hero Is your $10 I want this wheel. " The man refused , sayingVo : wilt send It to you later , ' ' ' 'No you don't , " cried Ilobson , and thrustIng the bill into the man's hands he turned and fought his way , wheel and all , thorough the mob , that by this time hind become unmanageable. Upon reacloing the outskirts of the crowd his clothing was nearly torn train him. Heedless of this , after having stood the entire night , and now without breakfast and generally a wreck , ho totoumoteti his wheel , iroud as Apollo upon Pegasus , and rode home to the boys at time Bachelor chub , reaching thmere about 12 o'clock , the hereof of the sale and time admiration of all his friends. During hIs stay in Brooklyn Lieutenant Hobson made many warm friends , a large number , owing to his social qualities , being nnoong ( lie fair sex , The opinion among them is that , while fond of hooking well and being thoroughly In harmony with his day and generation , still ho Is neither a beau nor dandy , A call from him was not to be forgotten , for ho was a most interesting taiker and not , as are many of our tornoy end nnvy ioeroee , a silent man , on the contrary always Sustaining his part In time conversation - tion with credit to himself. He is very fond of music , nnd while not himself possessing musical ability , hoe greatly enjoys bleading his voice with others in college songs , etc. So far as has been revealed by Lieutenant Hobson himself , he is as yet the "friend of nh women , but the lover of none , " unless perhaps it be his mothmer , to whom ho Is very devoted , and whom hmls friends frequently valuable. JOHN PHILIP SOUSA Fi'OIR the Surgeon-in-Chief of tile Freiicli Army. During long , tedious ntnrchmcs , our soldiers anti omeors found instant relief front fatigue - tigue mtnti hardships o'1ien using the marvelous - velous tonIc , Viii iitoot'Inmoi ; It lore- vented fevers tOfld sickness in the noarshmy nnti unhealthy territory.-hI , LIIIEI1MANN , M. D , , Surgeon-in-Chief French Army , SOIETllING ABOUT 1'LIFTS" ' Origin and Development of the Great , Modem Convenience , IN GENERAL USE LESS TI-IAN THIRTY YEARS liar.1l the Sjiioce of a Gemocrntlomt Since Otis Tufts Adapted Iii. . Idea to the flefent oC Stair Clhimmbizmg _ Timirty years ago elevators were almost an unheard of thing anti the object of great curiosity , but today there are more titan seventy-five elevator conductors in Omaha alone , who move people through space which previous generations traversed by ha- borlous stair climbitog. I"ew persons who ride in elevators give any thought to the mechanIsm which furnishes the motive power or the stages of development througho which elevators went before the present degree of perfection was attained. The omoly time that time average person thmlioks of time machinery necessary for lifting and lower- - -I 1- m - iiii ; ! iir : : . ' \ , . , , ill : ¶ - I 1- . , , 1a. . , . . . 1' \ ; \ , 'I , ' _ ' ? - , i/tIt- / Y JrI 1t1. -A , ; ' : - , 1 I / ts $ _ . , i'c4. - . _ - _ . _ . . .t " , ; : : , , . - - _ : ' - : : ; i . . ' - - - : - - . HOBSON'S ' BRIDAL GROUP. call his first anti only love , Do that as it may , "Hobson's choice" in this direction Is yet to bo declared , /tchliies had his vulnerable nobt , and so no doubt has our rnagmmiflcent hero , but It would seem as if In title , as in his capture by time Spanish , to which Ime referred some weolts since , "sum- render vihi only take place as a last and almost uncontemplated emergency , " mit Cupid and Mars have tact era this , PACId ! .NI ) FIGIJiLIb. A I ° 'eu' Alth. to help Out Either One ( ml- time other , It may not he generally known that gar- lie Is tIme aid to the production of lovely complexions , It Is to a steady diet of title plant amid to the tlamnp air of the washm- tubs that time pretty washerwomen of Paris , one of o'hmom is annually chosen queen of beauty for the Mardi Gras , owe their fits- cinating complexion , A plyslcian of note advocates a. good cry occasioimally for women , She who oveops keeps hmer youth longer than time woman who represses her tears. A profuse 110w of tears lessens blood pressure , a dlsclmarge of energy reduces tension and produces an exhaustion which demands a refreshing sleep , I"or grace of carriage peasant women , whoo are accustomed to carry weIghts on their beads , are deservedly noted , In time effort to kcep thto balance of the burden they are carrying these women train all thee muscles of the body In order that they may valk smoothly and steadily , aio.l lime result is l queenly carriage - riago whlch many a great lady nilght envy , To attain graceful carriage much may be done by practicing walklmmg with some object - ject on the head-a little cushion , a book or even a light board would do-and certainly alt young people should learn dancing , and , if possible , fencing. These exercises produce firmness and flexibility in the limbs and the power of sustaining balance gracefullr. ' . ' ¼ : . I \ ' \ _ \ \ \ , , , , . \ " JOHN PHILIP SOUSA , Wrltcs : When worn out , I uiiI nothing so iteiptiti as a glass of Viii 1oriani. To braiii-.workers and those who expend a great deal of nervous force , itis iii- log the thousands of people who travel In elevators daily is when there is break in the machmlzoery , or a failure of power , tomod it is necessary to fall back on the. bug ilIgiotB of staIrs , which elevators have thrown into disuse , Most elevator conductors share tue gea- eral Iuhllc'a ignorance of time thifteremot kinds of elevators , time various means of applying power , anti the history of elevator coimstruc- tiorm , flut there arc some elevator comoduc- tore who have moot spent years itt the business - ness without making a study of every limo- provement in elevator buIlding. Of the Onoauma elevator conductors , Jcntbrose Riling- ton , who runs one of tIme elevators in Time Pea building , hiatt for several years been making an exhaustive stimily of the subject , and bias been in communIcation with men viio watched tito introduction of elevators In New York , antI theIr subsequent adoption in all iarts of tbo civIlized vorld , OrigIn of thin Rice titer , A letter which lie recently received from Henry B. hyde. president and organIzer of the Retiltabbo Life Assurance association of New York , tells noomeb that is of Interest concerning elevators : Your request calls to mind experiences of thirty years ago , when arrangements were in train lot' time imitroductlan of pas'scnger elevators tn time imew Equitable building of title city. At tbmtot time there were moo such convetmlences to ha found In any ollice buihdiumg In any luort of time world , Freight elevators in warehouses hind been in use , operated by a lever within the frammoc of a platform , In the course of flume the frame hecanw a closed car , which was de- sigmoed by Mr. Otis Tufts of Boston , A ' ' . "IL is writer in hiam'pcr's Mag.ozlue says to time brilliant genius anti energy of a Boston inventor that tioc credit iii tiutm of inventing and constructing the lirat jmassen- ger elevator in the world drlveii bY stt'ammo power. " This wits set up by Mr , 'Iutt'o In thy Fifth Avenue hotel of Now York City in 1859 , It was patented by hmima as a "vertIcal screw railway. " The screw was a solid iron "When Worn Out" MARIANI WINE Braces BOdy and Brain . MRIANI WINE has written endorsements From more than 8,000 , American Physiclins1 MRIANI WINE 'is specially Indicated for Ncz'votis Affectiutos , i'Ilr'tt nud Lttng , DIseases , lyspcsIn , Anncmin , "tYcukuess fi'otts Itntc'cr cntist , ltrofotitod 1)cpiessloht or Exlonustloit. LA GRIPPE , aE1TERAL DEBILITY , MALARIA , For those who are run down UVEREft MENJ ELIC4TE OMENI SICI'1L..Y ' CIIIIOBEN Sole by uthi Im'tiggists , Be'ni-t of lmitntioitg mind Stebstittitloits. S1'RCI A I OPIRlt-'l'o all ohi.m orit c muii-mit Iummm itig t ii e Imiinhut ht'e , tyc seimmi 1 % ltitk couuin iii lute murtrults , gaul t'mutlt ( i'senttttM Of lDtI'tIIttIIS , IdiiI'htHMS , 1'lLIClh , CAltI)1AlS , AltCilitlSlil'OM mom. , ! other , llstiuuguisiit'.l In'rsuIongoN. MARIANI & CO , , 52 WES'I' I5Til. S'I'REE'l' , NIV YORK. Parls-41 hbotmlc'arti hinoissnoamtmo ; London-S3Mortlmncr St. : Moimtrenl-2S-Id hospital St , MAI1CIIING OF RNCILISII SOLDIERS. ( Reprinted front Thmo London Sketch , ) Gemoeral Sir Evelyn \\'ooti stoys-"hte- : gartliimg the infantry noarchmlng , it was the best seen during moty conomotanti at .bhtiersloot , stationed there twenty- or shloce I was first eIght years ago. Mamoy olflcers availed tiiemnselvee of tIme tonic anti rccomtstitueitt Properties of tIme wcll-kooown ItrittimI : % 'ittc. lime most certalmo as well as thee utost palatable omoethoci of immducimtg resist- amoco -to fatigue. " sloaft twenty imochoes in ullamoteter extending front the base to tIme top of time hotel. A large iron tout wltio screws encircthti the shaft , Withmimo tIme nut rollers ran 010 the tipper side of the titreati of the lmtmft. Mr. Tuft's descrIption of this nocchonnisimt says : "The rollers were virtually carriage wheels traveling upon it rail wotinti spirally along " car rested impout a cylinder. Tue pnssemmger thou mmut. When the mohioft or great scre'V was revolved time rollers wIthin the lout traveled uroumoil floe spiral timreati of the shaft anti boy continuous iotoventeimt elevated time car , thorough which a governlmtg rope irnosed. Tioc car descended by its own gravity niod tIme sltCCti of its descetot Was controlled by "retarders. ' ' Passengers jio this elevator were safe from limormot becimilse tIme car could not get off time screw. But it wtts rather slow lit its mnovenmemot amod its cost , it is stated , was $25,000. Tue clcvimtor of ctmriosity thmoot t'as so great 1mb object Mr. hllramot hitchcock , one of the propric- tore of thee hmotel , sayS "Men of note , sucim as the itrinco of'ales. . time I'rlnco tie JoIn- nIb anti others , as well as eminent foreigmo ciogliocers anti scientific Iero were gzreatiy iotterested in it. ' ' Oumi ) 't'wtt Idvt-r himlill , Tim proprIetors cot tue Flftlo Avenue hotel were also iroprietors of thee Contlooeiotal hotel In Piolladelphitt , In which they caused a similar elevator to be set up. These two screw elevators are sold to have been time only ones ever coestructed in ( his countrY for passengers. It is said that about this time (1860 ( to 1SCI ) a pass010ger elevator wtos lout in tue MettOpohitaio hotel of New York City. If title is trmme It probably was a rope cbcvntoi' . Omo title style of elevator for the use of pnsseimgers Mr. Tufts totade an intirovcnoent imo 1861 witich in many respects formed time pas- sengem' elevator its It exists today. lie put iii- ) ills first ropq elevator In time Ai'iei'ICato house it Boston iii 1868. Its car was ntis- pentled on sixteen steel ropes , each rope having been tested by a strain of ten tons. During tioc civil wnr thte busimoess of mnalc- Ing passenger elevators COtO to an enil , hut aim impetuS \S'05 given to It when it was found necessary to furnish tloo moew Equitabie buildiiog with the best faclhltio by which time tenants would he able to pass from the street floor to their ofilces and from float' to iloor without using time stair- casOs. The directors of the Equitable Life Aestlmnotce society had decided to erect a conommoothious anti perrnnnemmt omen building which Ito contlorts anti conveniences ehoonlti excel every other oflice building Ito the world. It. vas built ten stories bight and at that time was time highest omce build- lag in the n'oiltl , Mr. Otis Tufts was called ' Into comoetiltatlomo nail was told to spare no expoiose in mnuonitfactotring for the Equitable building passenger elevators whmiclt would carry people to amid fromn nil time floors wlthi rapidity anti perfect safety. Accordingly , in 1868. lie erected two pots- ecoiger elevators which were ruin imy two tluphox stenm etigliocto. During tloe construe- tion of the elevators Mm , Tufts tIled. Ills buslimess was carried ott for sonic time by the atinolnistratOr of his estate anti a few years later the huslmoess was purchtascl by the McAtlcoms & Cartwrlglot company , flxtemusI'e Iditovzmtor l'lnmut. In 1874 four more elevators were put in the Equitable building , Ito 1886 the build- lag wits emolarged , more elevators were set ulm anti the 'entire plant of passengers arranged - ranged to be run by time hydraulIc system , At the Iresent timne there are in time building - ing thirty-live elevators , large and smell ; they probably constitute thin largest ole- 'ator plant in any oulice htmlhtling In the world. Of these elevators thirty are oper- muted by Imychrauhic nmachinery. one uses dec. trie power and the remainder are rumo by steam , - Although passenger elevators nave neon rtmmmnhmtg In tInt Equitable building since 1868 and have carried mimlhlions of passengers , it , can bit saul that during title period of thirty years loot a passenger bmas been In- jtmred in the slightest degree , At the pres- cat time time elevators nrc carrying about : io,000 people every day. 'i'rImilN of thu. ' ( JoidumtOrM , Tbmerc Is no better imluco in tIme world per- lmaps for the study of lmumamo nature than in tile elevator of a large oiflco building , Men anti women of all sorts anti contlitioums are scott hero by time hmuntirede every day , anti many of thieno arc a severe trial to time elevator coumdumctom"s vatience. Occasionally come person who Is hot accustomed to mod- era conveniences gets Into an elevator , antI , Imelng neizetl by fear when tIme car begins to move , demands lmotnmetl into release. There are still a few people vioo are so far behInd the times tbmat they prefer to climb any aiim- tier of iligbmts of stairs ratlmer than trust to time strong elevator cables , In tIme course of a ilay a conductor is asked enoughi questions to drive most people into hysterics. Women ask pOl'ltllBStOn to put baby luggles and bicycles into thq car , antiS , " -S TERRORS OF LA altii'l'E , Front the Chicago Medical Era. -"Mnny vatlents recover very slowly. Time lassittitle niod weakness calls for somote- tioing lit tite nntumme of a tonic , and for this ituritose I ama satisfied titat I honvo found a preparation that answers the purpose , Viii Mat'ItjmiL" I refer to when thmo request. is refused , defame limO coiodtmctor in a voice that caoo im heard at the top of the simaft. Mon atop aim elevator at a certnimt Iloor atod request that the car he held while they speak to a fricmod who imns nit othice mm time otlter side of thin build- lug. People ' 'ioo want to go down hail care going omit and vent their spite ott time colt- ductor wloeto they find tIme ear is going the wrong tlircctloio nail will cause theta littlE a minute's delay. On busy days old men whoa arc certain to address the conductor as "Sonooy , " no dif- fereioco what his ago motny be , stop n crowded car at ommo of the top Iloorn and ansttre time conductor that thory noerely watoteth to ask about time oflico of a man who imrobably can he found In some buihthing several blocks away. Iirectories and bulletins are seldom used by strangers , wlmo thitmk it easier to asic flu elevator conductor , and ito is supposed to know everytlolmig from tIme mmmc of time painter of a picture ito time Fltto Arts build- imog o time Itrice of corn. If lie does moot know the latest lilt of war news and immtpart it to everyone whim enters his car he is stupid. It Is an absolute crime for him moot to liuonW' time stnmmdlng of tioo h.alt teanms In all tloo leagues 1mm time United States. lie must remember everyone wimo line entered time building during ( ion day anti moist be able to give amo accouimt fem tioe absence of any tenant 'oo'imo happens to he omit. Ho nmumst be kind to children and amoawer witit pronmptmtcse all questions imeked by young loopefuls who eimjoy riding up nail down and exhibit as great curiosity concerning an elevator as "lIchen's Babies" dhl concerning their uncle's watch. As Condtmctor Elllmtg- tort volts it : "Any one tvlmo thmitoks rumouming an elevator is a snap , should just try It for a day. " I SAilOR 4iND INIUS'l'IIY. Keels for t wcnty-t wo mcorcioant oessee have been laid within the last twelve months Iii thin shipyards of Portland , Ole. Time new rail mill at the Idant of time Colorado Fuel anti Iron company , at Pueblo , Cole. , Is being operated mmlgbot anti day. Cincinnati , 0. . wIll bumlitI a $500,000 water Woxks plant armil a $15,000 market lmoimc on I'ettrb street. Time contracts for iiotio calLer ( or time cimoImlnyimment of union ii.en only , Although time iomthitia has hwen witlidromwa truni Osbmkoelm , Wis. , where tIme sycoti workers - ers have hCOn Oil a strike for some timmoe , Itotlu cximphoyers nfltl employee mmmc as far from a mtcttlenoemmt as dyer. Thu Alabanma mlnems , whoa immtve heea an imotlependent body ever slnco the strike of 1894 , lonvo joimmed time Dulled Mine Workers of Amimerien , July 1 they were also granted an increasu in vages of 2i , cents imer ton , A good locomotive Is wltljirm time reach of any nman having $9600 about him. Twelve locontotives recently ehmippe-tl from New York to Vbatllvostoclc for the Trans-Siberian raIlroad - road ver.m invoiced at $114,000 for time lot , General iolanzmger Kendrick of the North- era Pacilic railroad ions Issuc'ti a notice to the effect that the wages of time trainmen over time entire system have been restored to the figure In effect before the reductIon in 18'J4. Thmo National Electrotypere' associatIon of Chicago , composed of thin proprietors of electrotype tountlries , favor a a eight- hour duty aumd a rate of wages fixed at $15 a week. The Electrotyimers' urmlorm line time proposition under consideration , At Ensboy City , six miles from fllriolng- ham , Ala , , ground wn' , broken .Tmmiy 14 for the construction of tile $1,000,000 steel plant of the Almobanta Steel and Shmlplouflding cent- patty , an offshoot of time Tennessee Coal , Iron anti ltitilroad cornpamiy. Thu mnimmers of western I'ennsyhvmmnia anti Maryland have adopted a scale of $1.80 per day for laborers , 45 cents a ton for boand- mlnetl coal , and 34 cents a ton for machine- mined coal , The demammd was submitted to thio operators last Wetineatlay , arid if not acceded to by July 30 , 55,000 soft coal atm- era will go on a strike. Thin Baldwin Locomotive works of Pimila- dehlmimia are now fllhiumg an order for twenty engimmes for New Zealand , a country which has hitherto secured its locomotives front England , Half of the engines will ho umar- ilow gauge , Time Iiahtiwitms have also ro- eeivetl amt order front tIme Ottawa , Arnprior & Parry South railroad for four locomotives , anti from the Goclwihl Coal and Coke corn- itany for a small engine , Lavn-mower knIves nra automatically shmturlem'd , by a moew grinder , which con- slets of mumo emery roller mounted out tuprimmg ttrms so it can be itrought lit contuct witho thou edges of thtm knivti to griimd titern as tim mower is in operation. Absolute purityjs'The r I VABLATiRhivi&Co. ( FeyflrqWfijeDeaof. , " . . . , . 4