Image provided by: University of Nebraska-Lincoln Libraries, Lincoln, NE
About Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922 | View Entire Issue (July 3, 1898)
- - _ - _ _ - _ - - , - _ _ _ _ _ n - - - - , - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ' - - . - - - - - rr - - - - - - - - ---y----.r-- - - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . . , - - -w------ - - - - _ _ _ _ _ - _ _ . . TII1i ( TIAiA DAiLY ] flc ] : SVNDAY , J1LY 8 , 1898. , - - - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - - - - iicussic iNDIAN IUSIC : iigti of Muican Listrs to ! oin Interesting Ixpliuiations. FILMORE OF CAUFORtIIA ON TIlE TOPIC ' 1't1I , , hr th "IIiirii,1t , 1liiI' , Of tim- dlni * itmni 1II.lstrs.M Ills 3Pt ii re ui f It ( ' , ( , ( at Siflgs ( ) E % 'nr siiiul I'cziie. erne Inicresting stiim1to are imten In ttio contatitIy IncreaRlng nttenthince it the Iutiitea1 congress at the I'irt Congrega- ttonal cIiutch V'otncn who arc teachers anti tiitIcnts preilornlnnte at the mlny sea- f1t0h13. IIUICCII ( OW TflCfl are among the spec- tatorL But it tt at the hour of recttnts arni at nIght when W'kigncr or some other great composer Is being Interpreted ( hat the ' worshippers ( OUC out aiid ( IUrIItg the contorts - torts bcbinc obtiviotis ot all else. In a ( IlItCt way the visItors to the con- rrea yesterday mornIng who partlclpnte&tn the progiam felt like sanding the Omaha weather rn ° n it symphony ot thanks for the sI1ttr4. ) coolIng breezes and the cloulg fur- ntslici. The FIrst CongregatIonal church wAa IiICtiaanL and cool. The autcnces ba4 the plenauro of hearing stullvs to Indian niualc and harmony. Iurlng the forenoon John C. lilt- more , tif Careinoiit. Cal.1 who tins. cvotcd inuii tliio ( o the aubject ot the harmony In I the muUtn of the aeml-savagos prescntel tot tliti auuiltors an tlliiatrateil talk on "The t harmonic I3asta at intUan Mutc. It was a 1lseouise out ot the oimltnniy , nni was well recelveil. Mr. Fillmore i1lsuet InterestIngly - Ingly the PrIIICIPIPS of the musIc of iltifer- ant trIbes of Amet teen Indlatis , showing , by the use of the lihahlo , the charneteilatics of , ' theIr songs of war afll of peace. TIm talk 'was mostly of a technIcal nature , but the J upeaker Investeil Itvhth mtlcl Interest. PrliimlttVj Iiiii nail lUiislo. One of the tjuctloiis ralscl by the study of prhIilttle musIc In , 'V'hat dIrection does the voice take iien making melody span- taneousiyV ThIs was the 11111111 scleniIIe iiohiit inised by tile speaker , who proceetlelt At once to hhluintiiato the subject by practt- cat Illustrations. lie said that whIle It th. ' of course , ImpossIble to oha1n any data from the prImItive man of thousands or mli- lions of years back , It Is possIble to obtain ' muslelu it sumeleiiiy primItive stage to en- attic us to draw trustworthy conclusions. 'I lib gave i'xnniplen of the nongs of the Na- $ vtijoswhilch , forni the connecting link between - tween exciteil howling and excited singing. the quality of tone being more like a yelp titan any&Iiing elstt , Willie the Intervals produced - duced hy the voice are unmistakably those of the major chord. The point was mailo that whatever these people do intst necessarily be Perfectly not- ural and ripontancoils , the voIce following . the title of least resistance in accordance . ) with universal law.'hcn , therefore , we find savage ra es making melodies , a large iiercentaio of vhteii contain only the tone ' , ' o a major or minor chord , while all bye- tones hiitroduced invariably b'dong to chords Wtlch stand in close relation to the chord of the key-note , we are Justitled in the in- duCtiOfl that a nattral perception of the harmonic reiptlons of tonca , however dim and obscure that perception may be , is the 0 shaping , formative force iii folk-melody. Tub point was illustrated by copious examples - . amples from time songs of various tribes and races , nail the statement was 010110 and eta- phasized that out of many hundreds of folk- somigs studied by the speaker from atmnmerous aborigiflai tribes nit over this country and from numerous European , Asiatic and African - can races , as well as thoic of time South Sea Islands , not one has been found which diii not servo to exemplify this fundamental Principle. In time afternoon time subject of Indian music was treated at greater Tcngthi and In 1111 attractIve intimater by La Flesche's In- thou class. Tile soloists at the fifth recital this morn- lag were Miss Mabel Crawford , contralto of Chicago , Dr. Albert floss Parsons of Now Yorlc and A. J. Wallace Goodrich , organist , of Chicago. Mr. Goodrich is comparatively now to western audiences , but has made his mark east. lie was introduced by Louts C. Elson , who predicted for him a glowing future. Thu attendance at the afternoon session of , tlio congress yesterday was fully represent- tativo and worthy of the brilliant numbers t. that graced the program. Time church was conifortably fllled with a distinctly intiste- .1 admiring crowd and there were features enc c tile program rarely excelled. 'I'Iii , Soleim I I lie l'lmstsms , A symnloaiumn of echoes from tlmm primeval forests and the camp of l'oor La-thu Iwo- decessor of tIme Industrious white race that ' ? hOW occupies the land between time great lakes anti time Pacific ocean-was the theme ) h , % that was attractively presented In the after- , ' noon. There was an exhibit of Indittim mimuste with the talk lore melodies of the Otnalmas and an\exlmaustivo \ atitireas treating on "The I'syelmtcl Asvect of Indian Music. " It was time result at years of work and study and m careful tnvesttgatloa into time lives of tIme Indian tribes , auth many interesting points , Wore lirouglit out by Alice C. Fletcher , the author. -t. Shio was assisted by Prof. John C. Fill- . flora Of Clairemont , Cal , , and Francis La FACE t ONFIRE : Itchy Scaly Eczema Seven Years. Face and Head Full of Large : White Scales and Sores. : So Disgusted I Was Ashamed r' To Be Soon in Company. Instant Relief and 4 SPEEDY CURE BY CUTICURA. My case of Iezeimma was of about seven years' stammtilng , it was of time Bealy , itchy khmni. I somuetlummes tilotight amy face amid aroma were shire. My taco was ( mmli at large , ltito scales , aint toy Imeatl was full of sores , 1mm fact I was ilhsgtmstemi , I was ashamed to go iii cotmmpany. I 11)0k live bottles of CIJTICUIIA lLIt4otVr.N ? , J wasiteil toy taco &umti arms with Cu'rictmmu SOAI' , 1ttitomm CITTICUIIA ( nimmtmentautl ) found , i nt rIif ( , tstutttly , situ I got a clean taco ' again , thauks to tIme CUTICtIIIA llasimumt. . - 'Votm may tb as yomi sea lit with this. VAI.ENTINII EflN1lt , Idarclm 7 , lBtti. iOt htagg St. , flrooklymN. Y. \ , \ ACNE 2 YEARS CUTICURA . I sutferoti two years with Ache. I hmav - . ' - . . . } _ tried all kitmds of maedielnesliut they milil mmmc no - gootl. I used six betties of Ctrrmcuu& itmsOt- VENT. nuts cakes of CLrrlcun. lioAI'und .1 ate Cured , Ilysklim isassmuoothnsatmy baby I Feb.t2itL3. I.il I . FIShIER , ' tt3 N. Coumpton Ave. , lit. Louis , Mo , CrTtcCI& Ilissoisa ar.bejonttill doubt ths 11 tiu cur , , , blou4 1urldr , . ioU bimor cemdlu4 t we4 sin timi. . Wina bIb , wttti CuTlets & 8. * p. gattt. .n. cintlilgi vlth Cusevsmoii.tmsn. , purnt ci .motli a ? .thm cai ; , md stilt dasi of CirticugA ilsot.yzwr , gt&t.t of blud purlkr sud i'umr cure. . hit. cu.d ; hotu&sd. , t a.t. whir' uflctnt was . .tnmo.t btyomd mt4mmriims. , biirttZ.Ii.s orslto.,4e5gurtweut tint We. 8o14 tbroukout tt. 1'urTiU 2J&VU LCD Cucu. . 5b.l V1..ue.u.Usd In. . E , . I S \ Flesche of the gavsrnmenL service el. Wssh- legion , who read a paper accompanyIng Limo ilhtmstrations The scleatifle lihiliteS of the subject were treated in detail by l'rof. Fillmore anti then tIme pychIc aspects by Miss fletcher. Si Indian youths and men from the reserva- tiomi lit Bancroft , who tmrriscl early In the day , were piesont , amid under the direction of Mr. La Fh'shme , vhmo Is a hlgbiy.etlucmited Indian nnd vhmo has been in time government service for several ycmrs , examples of all kinds of Itplhan sommg were , sung. ThIs tcmttiro proved to be highly entertainIng and the ntmtiietcc received the strange , worthless - less , weird chants of tIme eIvtIlcth red men with much enthusIasm. it was an enlIvening ipectac1e to see time Indiana waving their hands and arms auth singing , while one of theta kept up an In- cessamut rumble on a thrum. Otto of theta handled the rattle and they waved gaily betlecked batons. Miss Fletcher's paper dealt with time tribes of IndIans between tim great lakes anti the Pacific ocean north o time fortieth parallel , , tiss Fletcher , among other timIngs , saul : "Indian music , and In fact"nil musk , can hl'ttitiIttl ( in two wars , physically , as aim expression of feeling lit meloilie form , or tuechanicalhy , from the stamitlpolnt of phmysies. "It is dttlleult for us to thmhimk of vocal- intislc as separate tronl words. 'We are accustomed to bait Upon the words moore thman UlOit ) time maclady for nil untlerstnuithiimg of tIm feelIng to be lntorpretcth The in- ditto's semmsm of musical fitness imm'sucli that when Ito used wortis at. all there vna' In huts nminti so close a correspondence bt'tvceum tIme Idea they conveycti and the mnuale that Ito could not tolerate a divorcement anti a new cozm'bitmatIon. 'rIme rituals sung in imIs varlotma ceremnontes were ti ( ) exceimtion tO this rule , The music so universal in the himilian's rites and ceremonies were no cia- bchiielmmrnits , but an actual expression of eunotioums. lie Was tmnnlho , to iletimie Intellectually - lectually , anti that these emmiotions were not altogether vague is Indicated by the fact that lie never SCPtrlttCii ; huts melody from its original subject ; that he never applied 0110 ttmno to tWo tltstinet themes. "Most of time Indian songs were entirely without m'ortla , vocables being used to float tIme voice ; these hmezi once ct to a somig were never clmanged , but their artier was imreserved as carefully' as it they hatl been netual words representing ideas. They were not fragmnemmts of words , arcimaic or otherwise - wise , , but were a primitive attempt to give an iptollectual definition to the emotion of the song. Ii.itiiitIi'M of liuilinim SIngIng. "There nrc tWO generally received opiim- ions concerning IndIan songs ; tlmat they are imnprovimec1 and forgotten after timey have once been rentlered , or that even It time santo song is nttenmpted twice It is subject to varlatiomms , intentional or otlmerwtse. The extended observation of mommy years amoimg nmany tribes has failed to prove these sup- positions. On time contrary I have hearil the same song again nnti again sung by different Indians and have been unable to detect any variation. Songs imave becum recorded - corded UhOmi graphnphtomio cyl tailors , which fourteen ytrs previously I had transcribed from the singing of time Indian , and an cx- aunination of these duplicate songs show a comimpieto ngreement. ' Speaking of the characteristic expressions of different kinds of songs , Miss Fletcher said : "Songs expressive of the gentle emotions or which sought to reach the mysterious stm- pernattmrai powers had hawing or breatlming aspirate syllables , as 'lie-ha , hi , a-he , a-hi. ' In courtship the lover breathed his sentl- niemits , iti sighing vocabies : 'Hi.dima , ho , ha. lit-a he-ha he ! Hi-a lie ! ' No words inter- preteti the funeral song , breathing 'vocabics alone carried tile voice : 'f-nh dha-ha nh-I , tilma.lmo nh-ha ha-oh. ' When tIme Indian wislieti to represent action and power in songs descriptive of strength and valor. or when warlike feeling was to be excited he used time explosive syllables , ' 'a , yl , yii yaw , ' as in the Mi-ka-thi songs. "Ills ( time IndIan's ) song is subjective in its cause amid in its effect ; lie seenis to have sung train time simple impulse to voice hs ! aspirations , his joys and lila sorrows , that commld In no oilier way find mmtteramice. " The untutored song was 1li close fitting garb of emmmotion , hetraylimg Its outhiimet with undisguised trutlmfuinoss ; Indian song3 , therefore , offer strong evidence timat unnnu- sical expression Is a necessity in the nature of man , Is the spontaneous utterance of tooling - ing timat lies outside the provixmce of words. Fo1loving Miss Fletcher's atitlress Miss Anmantia Vierhehler rendosed a pathetic 1mm- dma ballad for the speaker and Franz Add- mann performed upon time violIn Intiinn melodies depicling tlid various modes and shades of feelimig that the roth man endeavors to express by his chants. It t' Mi' . 'La Fiesche's desire to preserve 50010 of thmo melodies of time race. They are fast disappearing and unless what rites are kmiown to remain among the tribes are carefully preserved and cultivated much of tile macaiming of Indian songs' will be forever lost. Commencing at 4 o'clock flermmimard Liste- manmm , violinist , anti Miss Jennie Dutton , soprano , of Cimicago captivated the large audience by t nunmber of skillfully rendoreti compositions. Both earmicti and , receiveti encores spontaneously given , There has been no little complimentary comment. upon the Imerforniance of Ernest icroeger , who gave an "American coin- posers' " program Fritlay. Thu selections were alt fiom veIl known music writers between St. Louis and Now York and for this tlisplay of loyalty Mr. iCroeger's cciii- patriots anti hits admirers have sung his praises often. Motiday the Musical congress will close with an ' 'American music" festival , wimicim Mr. Moore has so doiightfullj urged. It will be a great day for tlmoso who love to hear time works of our owim song writers. I'iit riot ii. Strvlc's 'Fo.hgm' , 'Fime services at tha First Metlmodlst Ecis- copal cimureb totlay will have a special patriotic - triotic ilavor. At tIme morning service at 10:30 : the pastor , 11ev , Joimn McQuoiil , wIlt take "Aimierican Liberty" for his sublect. imrmd time tousle will consist of imatrlotic songs. In time evenIng Intiteati ofthie , regular - lar o'clock service , timero wIll be a pa- trotie JubIlee , at whlc'lm addresses vIhI be iilatltl by Mayor Moores , ox-Senator Cimarles F. Mandersoim amitlV , F. Gtmi'ley , Time mimlisic for the evening vill be ' 'Marclmlimg Through GeorgIa" and other old war songs , Iromiloni Ifs. Chicago News ; It a boy is lost lie's a waif frame home. It witie intijices wit imiost amen mutist ho teet9tulcrs , If wishes were bicycles beggars would all be searchers , If e'cccimtrictty were genitis all nmatlhiouses would ho universities , Ig a lmIng itt a beauty it's a joy forever until it goes out of style. If time good were not iimcllned to go to tiio bath we woultl have no mnissionuries. If tIme conceIt m'cre takeim out of sonme 1)001)10 there would be nothilimg left to bury. if a imman talks unusually loud it isn't miecessary to cheer a space for lmiun to act In , ' C If the juvenIle king of Spain luau his say lie would irebably oxelaIml "A bike , a bike , may kingdonm for a bike ! " If mnarriLtl 'leOpio continued to act after marriage as they (11th during courtship there would be but few mlivorce it Ii.tn't Shirt , Chicago Post : "Kipling , " lie sail as lie hooked UI ) from hula paper , "once actually throw lila 'Recessionni' into time waste basket mumi hmi wife rescued it. " "Yis , yes I know till about thmtt. " to- plrcd tIme literary mnati inImatl3mmIly , "I tried to see If I could MrIke time fti , ' road to .fauna that vay once' myself , " " \v.iiv' : " \.Il , my wife dfdii't "escue U , 00:1 : 50 I am still plodding along. " h1li1NG TIlE ECLE SCREA1 Ito I Oe1cbrition of Iudepndencti Day Promises to Be it hummer. MIDWA\ ' ATTRACtIONS ARE TO BE IN LINE ( irnuitl e I and Ilost * 'iu liiie' I's'rnile Jer i'Inhlneih-I'r'csslnhm t , , lie itt'm'hi'a'cmI Ii ) ' Stat , ' tutu ( 'It ) ' tililelnis , All tIme arrangements for the Fourtim of July celebration at time expositIon grountls have been completed and everything is ready to celebrate tIme national Imolhlay in a thoroughly immuique anti patrIotic manimer. 'l'iie first feature of the ( lay will be the display of Japanese fireworks on the lagoon itmat Imefore i o'clock. I'r'mmptly ' at that hour limo big unmade of nit nations will start from time intersectIon of Twentieth strcet tututi thm Vest Mitlway , Time dlvi- slons wIhI form as follows : First uiivum'Ion on east side of Twentieth Street stmuth of West Midway , right restIng bit \'t'st itIhtlvay , Scotiu1 uii'iuIon , ( mU vest it1o tit Twentieth street luohitli of'cst Midway , right. rest- lag oimp&imtltelliuintmIre ltallroad station , Third tii''ht4iOi ) on cost attic of Twentlethi street it.wtlm . of Vust Mimiway , rlglmt , resting OhilSht ) a Sehi U t z mavlIioim. I"iitii'tii uiivielu > tt cmi W't4t side of 'l'vontlethl street mn.rthi nt'Cst itt iIISVIt , right resting itt Point um.'i'tlt ' ( if tInittmmre : lttiilroatl tmi- I Iim , FIfth ult Isiomi aim 'tmcnmit lot In rear of Garibaldi r.stnurammt right resting mm Twemi- tietim sheet near Garibaldi restaurant , 'I'Iul , , Is (114' ( ) i'uk't' of 'tlnru'hi , Exposltloim Imotlce , ExposItIon hand ; grand lilarshal , Frank Restock' elmief of stalt , Col- cud Thomas Early staff , J. A. Cornman , Fred T. Cummulmis , L. It. hare , l. 13. Asim- hey , Wauren II. Irons , Stephien von Szemmnyey , E. 11. Cagney. 'J'huIs Is the Start , First Division-tarsimah , C. ii , dq Zevehlos ; aides , l"rctl V. . ' . Thomhsbn , F. 'L' . Dtrlamid , C' , , F. 1.Vlcklamui , 1-larry Ltiughmam , lingua- hack's bantl , exposition lire tieptmrtment 1 Ingemiback's'ild Aimlmnnl shmoi' , Chinese Village. I3oinbardruent of thiitniizms , Clii- ultilta. the Oregon \Vommder , hlavttiun atid time Naitme , Momitgoniury 'nrd & Co. Second 1)visioim-Marshtitl , harry 0' Drlemi ; attics , V. 0. 'rmmyior , 1tI. 13 , l'Ietz , M , cnsitm , t'tthuimel iuihho Nitmei. litmati , Str..ets oC Cairo , Simocit the Chutes , 1\loorishi Palace , G'rinnii Village , Palace of I llusltuns , Mystic Maze. ithg Rock Simtw Parisian 1)ancers , Libby Glass Blowers , btmncing GirL A. L. line , llrevorks ; Fiylmmg Lmul. Third Division-Marshal , F. 11. MeCon. itoh ; mtlit's , C. Ii. Holbrook , 'l'omn Ilitetor , S. % 'IhhIard , H. iholtair. Band , Old I'lan- ttttion , Pabst Music hail , Cyciorama , Giant See-Saw , Itoh tIme Itoh , California Gold Mute , OstrIch Farm , Sceimic itaitway , Camera Ohscmmra. Foumthm Divisintm-tmurshmnl , P. C. tattox ; imIle. Lewis flOtt . .TolmiiViille , Dick Mat- tax , Jim itoot. Vlhl IVest band. Omaha \VIid " .Vest slmw , Idols of Art , Ctmrnmnins' eolmLessIon , jinrikushns ttntl roller clinIcs ; Sc'hmIitz l'aviiioum , Gtiribaltil Itestanrant , Minlat uro Railroad , 1tlnm'kei'i 1tCttturaimt , ltohmemian inn. Still 'I'hiere is Uorp. Fifth Division-Mtirsiiitl , Guston Akoimmi ; nlde , Knihhhie Nelmy , Emil Lerny , Isaac Ihtimyaker , M. Zitoun , Fornaimd Akoumi. Streets of All Nations humid , Streets at All Natiomis , Gomiduiiers , Baker's Chocolate , Electrical department , Swift l'acking corn- hlany , Cudahy l'acklng company. Time line of immarch will be east over the north viaduct and thmence sotmth on the East Midway to time Horticulture building , where the procession will countermarch to the Gmand plaza. At timi bamid stand time parade will be m'evioweti by governor Ilolcomb , Mayor Moores , President Wattles and time executive committee of 'the exposition as- soehatiomi and distinguished guests , At 11 o'clock the followIng exercises will be held at time bammd stand : MusIc . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Exoositlon Danil rrayvr . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . - . a. . snatcttty Soimg-My C.nmntry 'Tis of T..5. EXl > OSttlOfl chorus of 290 v.11(014 untter uiirectton of Mr.Vihlarul Kimball , Heading Decliratiomi ; of Independence. . iloim. Joimmm C. Wlmztrton SuimgRed'htto anti Blue. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1xpositloim chorus of OO VaIN'S under tiirectlomi of Mr. Tlmomnna J. holly. Oration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . hion. Jantes , M. Iteck iJititod States attorney of i'ennsylvnmiin. Ittu4ic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1'xosItiomi I3antl TIme immost brilliant tiispiay of fireworks ever seen in Omaha ivihi be given on the North tract in theeveniimg , anti the celebration - tion will be ivound up at 11 o'clock by a grain ] iilumlmmatlomm ot tIme entire Midway , Ski'It'I& of I lie Oratum' . James i1. Beck , who wilt deliver time address - dress of time day , is United States attorney for time easteril district of Pemimisyivania amid one of tue immost noted orators of that state , lie was born in Pimiladelphia July 9 , 1861 , and was educatetl at the public schools of that city. Subsequently he entered the Moravian college at Bethohen ! , Pa. , where lme graduated in 1880 as the sflutatortan of his class. lie spent a year in the railroad - road buslnes , after wimich he stutlied law and was admitted to time bar In 1884 , A few years later he formed the partmmersiiip withmVillhaun F. liarrlty , which still ro- maimme. I'revions to his appointment as United States nttormmey in 1896 Ime served three years as assistant United States attorney - torney for the same district , but resigned in 1892 on account f the demands of his piivato practice , lie has been connected with soumme of time mnost important civil amid crminnl cases that have been trieti hum tIme i'ennsylvnnia courts during the Inst ten years. Aside frotmm hits professiommal success Mr. Heck has won an enviable ropu- tatloil in the literary field , lie has been a contributor to various magazines and was time first eiitor ( Of the Simakespearian , thmo first magazimmo tlmat was devoted to the study of Shakespeare. his first great triumph as a public simeaker was in 1881 , when ho re- siondeiI to the toast , "Civil immmd Roilglous Liberty , " at time lhlbernian banquet In I'hlla- delpiiia. Time local mmewspapers of the tel- lowimmg clay itrolmoumiced this to be the most eloqtment adiress ever ( louvered In that cIty on a similar occasion anti ( rote that time his oratory s'aa in demammil , lie luau been the principal apealcer oil a number of occasions of national importance , one of the immost notable - able being on i'emmusylvania day mmt the World's fair , whierci his siwech vas declared to be time greatest oratorIcal effort that lied yet been heard at Jackson park , Mr. Boclc has a wife amni two tmiitiremm anti is promo- Incntly itientilied with many huihlc hlmutitu- tious of l'imllatleiplmIa , . hit'1"i'lFl' , . ' ' ' ' ' , % 'l'I'Il .t i'IwI' . lI4tt' ml Ne'brnst.iu SuI. ! I u'r CIiiimgm'l flit' St'mi * I JmiOmttN of ii html ly , Sonicwlmere in this city , rays time San Francisco Examnitmer , Is a mean-let us hope there is but omme-who uioeu not wish success to time boys in blue. Hut lie is not feeling so well today as lie felt yesterday mnoitmlng , it htmppenetl 1mm a wc't-gootls store over near Camp Merritt , Iii time first place , time only occupants of the roommm , aside ( roam tIme barkeeper Wits S tail , swurtlmy , dark-ponmr hleXlOneh flian , Apparently lie imati been drinkimmg Juet enough to make hint ugly and he looketi ttioUt as vIcIous aim individual as one often rummu across , ' ' - Soon there entered it nebraska sergeant. lie was a dapper little jima of luardI ) ' more thamu five and otto-half ft'tmt in height , and lie looked as neat as It lme had just stepped out of a bandbox imustead of out of a tent where dirt is particularly closes at hand. Evidently lie was a social little chap , too , for he asked the barkeeper to drink with him , .iimtl as they lifted uthe glasses of foaming beer to their lips , tue tiroliosed a tosaL "here's to tIme atcccss of tIme boys In blue , " "To It-i with time boys In blue ! " it was time big swartby fellow who slioke. Like a flash the little sergeauL turned on lmlimm. "itd you speaic" Ito asked , "That's what I uid. I said 'To Im- " lie did miol say it again , for straight roui July Thcpositloit ; ; ; ; ; Ixpositioii Oroiiiit.ts - July 4th ' ' Moiiday Ih : 4TH : 4t1V _ - -TTr--i I , ; -i - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Moiiday _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ' _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ J t 1 i _ - _ - _ - - - - _ - . _ . - - 'T U " 5 I , , , 0 0 'it L The Grandest National Holiday Celebration Y ' ill the History of the West . . 0 9:50 A. M. 10 A. M. _ 4 Beautihtl Display Grand Pageant R OF. . . . . . i oltite t h Japanese Midway Concessionaires. R t I ii \'li jolt E'eL' ) ' Nttt kin I ii the . 'mYnrid'Ll t 0 11 * Iepi'csented. Day Fireworks A Spectac1e of a ' ' T , Bniids of 1Iiisic ! % ' ' : 10 if' 'I'lic Fii'st lii the II istoi'3' of Onimshtu u C- p. 0 Gorgeous Illumination Qrand Cotwt . j .2\/1 . The Most Beautifiti the World Has Ever Seen. . - . . - - [ _ J - - - - - 9:00 P. M. --i- 0 R siooo09REWORKS L . R , i Yp. _ _ . . D3----- 11:00 P. M. 0 Special Illumination o1 the Great Midway. 4 w Lu th _ _ _ _ iciiii _ July 4th 'July 4th Grounds Tomorrow Ju13N ( C. , - the soldier's shoulcThr shot a blue-sleeved nrmn , and time fist htLh end of it took the burly rufTilan fairl' still squarely antler the chin. He droppedt to the floor as if Imo had been hit by a battering rem , Then the dapperitttle sergeant picked up his glass agaimi , anti ' ' 6iiee immore sold : - "here's to the s1ccsa of time boys in blu , , - . , t , . .a , u But before lid Anti' the bariceeper drank time toast , he laU5d just one niomnent , turned to time feilowi who i'as just lmtekimmg himnuclf UI ) from the floor , and said : "Did I untierstandyotm to army nnytlmiumg ? " Amid time big bully said not a word as ho slunk fronm the roommi like the Wiiipled cur that he ivas. That is the sort of 1101'S they raise in Nebraska - braska , amid that state Is not nlomic in pro- dmmeimig them. iluulsumm iiim'Ielit's I1ugIIsti I.ziigumitge. Is Lieutenant Ilobson , by his gallant tieCl , likely to add a worn to time nautical portion of timc Eimglishi lamiguago ? it looks 111cc it , says time London Telegrapim. For exaniple , a river passenger steamer , one of the grimiest amid imiost tumble-dowmm of the many dilapidated croft of time kintl that plough the silent hmlghivay , imearly collided with a barge at London bridge yesterday afternoon , The skipper used strong ian- guago to time bargee , but to his taumits the latter bellowed. ilehtor take that old tub out to sea ailti'Hobsonizo' her ! " TIme retort - tort was greeted with a burst 01 appreciative - tive and sympathetic laughter by the jms- sengors on board time vessel thmtms characterized - ized , It the majority of the Thamnes passenger - senger steamners were ofilcienthy "Ilobsomm- izeci" and replaced by conifortable modern vessels the chnimge would be weleonmed by toast of time people who use the river uerv- - ice. hiitJCA'I'lflNI O'I'ES. if I ansivi'red that. Suppose after I had said "Yes" the 'offer was mmot mmmdc. Wimoru wotmld I be thou ? ' ' Captaimi J , Ii. ICauko of Wooster , 0. , has given over $40,000 iii asim donatiomms Imi time past to tIme University of Wooster , and now he has deetleti to it his i'esidemmcu in time town , that cost hilimi $30,000. Frederick C. Sayies , dust mayor of I'aw- tucicet , It. I. , has ofiered to liresemmt to time city a free library 1mm memory of lmls wife , Deborah Cook Sayles , and lies purchmased a 22,500 site for time building. Iartmoutlt cohioge has jeceived a lmom'tm'ait of Sammitmel Gray , one of the four amen who wore gratluated in its first chitas of 1771 , Time jdcture was prescmmted to the college by Mrs. Charlotte U. Lathiroim of Vm'intlham , Cone , When I'resitiemmttndrews of Brown university - versity i'iis asked if ha woulti accept an Invitation - vitation to beconmo uporintendent of public scimool tim hicmgo : , In case it were extended to him , lie replied : 'I might get iii a hole Itochmester univ.ars.y lies attempted to solve time co-education qtmestiomm hmy ngreeimmg to oimemm its doors 't6'-ts'Onmeim atm the tmamtme terimis ' that time of as macmm , vroI'id'd womnemm hloclmcster will raise lO0,000 ( or the college , Prof. William hiil'ibeV of PrInceton ummi- veruity will lend iv satentillc expeditiomi to hawaii this year , qlje hmojmes to visit amid explore the buria , a.yi's of the linvaiian klzmga of bug ago. far as kimown ito I white miman unit hhtemmi or gaimied a good gemioral id ' ( them , Colorado college ) received $ iO,000 from Mr. amid Mr4 .1. M. flemimis toward tIme entiowmemmt of tpa chair of Engilsim. A miew builtiiimg , tofe tild'otei to tousle nmid art , anti to cost ; IIW,1)00 , will scott lie begun , and I'residi'mit' Slocuun hopes to imavo aim Itamid sommmetDtAHs Cam' a science and atiministratlomm hnmIidimiV ' Seveiiteeim mnemmmbiir' ' .tV lIme senior class of Northwestern umitsum's-ity , Ilvanstoim , Ill , , were tjmitlateth into tItO l'iml flute Kappa on Tuesday , and nine qfltjjmm are ) 'oummg woimmen , The fratermmity wimtci 'was founded im 17711 , was originally mtecret1 but is eat' so now. anti electiomi to memiubersblp Is contingemmt upon high scholarship. There is no royal'ropti to hearimlug , but time amid study' ar required to mimake a scholar , The president of Oberhimi college , wheim asked by a studeimi it iiu could not take a shorter course , repiletl : Oim , yes ; but that tlepemmds upomm what you want to mmmake of yourself , When Coil wants to tanks an oak lie takes a hundred years. but wlmen ime ivamits m squash he takes six months , " Itecemit otlicial action in Milwaukee , \VIs. , lisa excluded mnnrrieti woineim as teachers in the public scimools , In Chicago ito objection Is mailu to their serving unless they have clmlidren under 2 years of ego , although a womnami member of the Hoard of Education , herself mnarrried , says sIte thinks vreference should bo givemm , other timings being equal , to unmarrriud woalpa who have to support thentselvei. CAIERA AIONG TIlE INDIANS1 Account of a Visit to Remnants of Two Cailfomia Tribes. CIVILIZATION' ' IS MAKING ADVANCES - it' - Olmi Cimutomas Itoimtg l'mit A'wvny-Vei'y 'I'i'Ile-Semull- Old immuilmimi Iii time - - muit'ni A mnom.g time thu Imimis- : mlimt'li thii ligamed t'eoiie. Accordimmg to Charles F. Lumnnmis , Immdiamis nrc a much misunderstood and greatly maligned people , and to his opinion let inc add the weight of corroborative testimony as gathered durhmmg a recent tour ainommg tIme Jmmtiinns of San Diego county , made for time ptmrpose 0,1 securing photographs , writes hlmimmima S. Marishiail 1mm tue Semi Francisco Chrommicie , Since the advent of Itanmona amm esleclal iimterest has ceumtered around the Teniocula tribe , tue remnimammt of which still dwells in the little village hot far from time town of the saimmo name which Is the vresent ter- bus of one of time limmes of the Southermi California railway , My travels took me among the Pale and Paumna Intilnns , closely allied to time Tome- culas , who live omm time Paumo reservation or scattered aIommg time foothills of time I'aio- iimai' mnountnimis in the vicinity of the beau- tittml Pala valley , wimich is lcnown to fauna chiefly through tIme detnehied and picturesque belfry belonging to time fast decaying Pala Misslomi , The valley lies about sixty miles north of Semi Diego. Tlmis is a region of hills and niountulims ammiong which iminuinerablo somali but cx- coedingly fertile valleys lie imitiden. 0mm ovem'y roimnded knoll or gemmtle slope otme sees time nmicieimt adobe , time tub limit or brusim house of nit Itmdiamm fatally ; imometitmies , too , oiie unexpectethly coiimca across these rude Imonios Just whore tIme river-tIme Semi Limis itey-mimimices it beimd , hut so coumpietcly ame they iii imarmmiomiy with time general tone of time lamitlucapo that it is only wimeim a mighty cliorims of barks or time furIous , but harmless - less , onslaught of a imortie of immongrel curs startles time traveler timmit lie is aware lie iii close to a imabitatlomi. Tlmert' is quite its muelm difference in time appenramice mmd envIronnment of these ahotius as in thmost' of the races of a lighter siciim , anti , possibly. thmis uilfferemmce many be ladle- alive of a graded social scale ; ho that as It nmay , I found the people , when I hail omice wail their confidence mmii convinced themim of my friendulmip and synmpatimy , hiosimitable nmmtl genuine with some attributes which mmmight well be emimiateil by their neighbors who are a peg higher on time iimtehleetuai pole. Lust itt * 1mm' Siveitt Ilunisi's , Some years before wimile vjuithmmg this uammme section , without a camera , however , I hail inspected : m sweat house , one of three 1mm the village , Time owners were , in consequmeimce of time Imossession , muon of promnlmmcmmce in time comrmmnunlty. though whether they owed their utatmding to a greater degree of t'leammliness or simmmpiy the conveimienecs therefor I was unable to ammcertalmm.'jLli visiomma of a unique pimcmtograpii I vemmt in ( luest of this sweathiouse one day duriimg amy recent trip , Search alommg tue river bank failed to reveal time iou' rommntled pile of adobe I renmetimbered anti a visit to time lmotmso for iimtormmiatlomm as to itit whereabouts was mimade. Wimero time full glare of the sun fell di- rectiy upon her an 'old woman sat on a smmmic sprend on tlmq bare grotmnti weaving a basket , \'hiemm interrogated as to the sweathouSe - houSe she replied whim an expression of con- temmipt on her yriphlcd face ; "No more , NQbody uses timem umow ; they all bathe in tIme river. " Such is time progress of civilization. Yet this same olil wonmamm , who nmust be nearly if ziot. quite 10(1 ( years old. absolutely refused - fused tq allow her picture to be taken , de. during emphatically timat it siw was an Ii- * diami imo did muot. want her Imicturo to be hawked around and laughed at by people who cared 'nothing for the origInal. And still lucre are veraons irho say there is no sentiment. among these people , As I hail carelessly negie'cteti to hiring lay purse and , worse still , imat ailed to hay in time usual supply of tobacco , persuasion was uelesa , The Indian graveyard ii but a short dia- tatmco from here. Immiagino a smimahl cleared allot amidst a tangle of wild vegetation and scattered scrub oak oncioset , ny barimed wire to prevent tIme depredations of wild animals. Rows of graves as close as they can be dug fill the itmmmall irmclostmre , auth omm each rude nmouimd geometrical higurea arc outlimmed in shells and bits of brokemm glass or crockery , while oiti ianmpa , watches , clocks , battles and ammythimig that can catch and give back the sun's rays arc piced upon time gm'aves for purposes of ornamuentatlon. It was a liathetic picture. These people have perfect faith in a hereafter and an absolute belief that tieatim is but the gate of reunion. III a broad clearing anmong time willows timat line time river's bank I fountl a pie- turesque brush hut conjaimmimmg several rooms , time walls of which 'erc constructed of dried himmliS anti foliage closely immterlaced , time roof wns of title thatch , tied the hard eartlmemm floors were as cleamm as frequemmt sweepings I could make them , Ami old womnamm sat on a bench in the shady , cool immterior , busily emmgagctl in mmieimdhimg a child's clean calico waist , amid a small lad of pernaps 6 or 7 years , whose hithmo , bronze hotly was cmi- tlreiy nude , leepeii out of time duskiness of an inner apartmnemmt. SuI.Jeets for Ilium Czimmmem'st , i-lore were subjects for the Iihmotogramhcr's art , I aslced for a , drink of water from time olin , praised its coolness and aeceptoti an invitation - vitation to sit down lii the shade at tIme seine time tleplorimmg time heat of the sun's rays. Tue womammn imad wiped off the chair anti sprtnkleti tIme floor afresim , Time acquaimmtammcc progresseti , and rcs- cathy time boy was icaZeti from hIs Iildhmmg imiace , lila bashfulness overcome hy tin ox- lmrcssion of Interest in the kitten lie hiuggeti so tigimtly that It. was aimmmost simmotlmereti , lroving again time adage , "Otic touch of Imature makes tim"ivhmole worhti kin , ' ' Neither lie nor imi grandmmmothicj' hail a thought of inmmodeuty 1mm tIme fact that hue was mmtmile. though the old wommiami remnarlceti imathmetlcalhy that sue bad i'asimed anti was repairing lila only gmirmneiit , except mm ivell- ss'orii amid oft-mmmented pair of tiny pants. Witim tue gift of a bag of tobacco amid a somali sliver coin vreused Immto time boy's hand tIme surreimmier was complete , and , omniil a aiiowc'r of biessimmgs , Maria said plaintively , tn time inixttmre of Spanish , Inthinim amid himmg- lishi. that is time language of her mmctnnle. "I love to smoke , but I tim too hoUr tbtmy tobacco , for time boy's father , who is my eon- in-law , takes everything to buy drink with. ' ' Then , ime was ammxious to imoso before the canmera and woulti have patiently "sat" for aim hour hind I so deitireti. Latci' . mis we mmgaiim passeii timat way , time ehilhti ran out anti hailed us , pointing to hminiself , lie was clad in his cieami clothes anti had an oid straw hat imiion ImP. head , anti was thmo cx- enmpiiflcatiomm of pritle tim itppcararmce , half a mimhie ftirtiier eu arm ammcleimt ntiobe hut , ivitim time inevitable brush-roofed annex iii front , crowmis time uumnnult of a low hill. here the sitoemmiakem' altO cobbler fom' tIme viii- Icy lives. lie is a stalwart fellow , whose s'ifo hiatt a pm'etty intelhigemmt faced thought she siieals : only time lmitiiauu lamiguago. That I younger gemmeration have not learmmeti the lnmmguage of theim' forefathers , anti by time time their chtiltlremm have m'cacimeti mnimturlty it \'ihl have beemi utterly foriotu'im , Inquhry developed the fact that emm the hill beyond , wimichi omme m'eachieil by desccmmdhimg time abrupt slope of ii steelm cammyomi amid nuccmmtl- hug quite as ateeli a grade on time other sub , I lived time great grammthmmiothmor of thin hioc- meeker , and hula olilces were inmmnethintely so- cureti to obtahmu her comiseimt to ' 'sit" for a victure. - hiy time side of a low tub hut , ubmitied frommm tue glare of the sun hiy some bunches of tules , a bummdle of bones and purchmmeimt-ilke skhmm 1mm tIme aemnblaimcc of a human belimg sat iiudiiieti upomi some ohil rags. 11cr blearcil OC5 seemed oblivious to everythIng amid her claw-like hands clutched at time empty air vpasmnodicahiy , A LI'imig htiummuimp' _ Timere was sonmething horrible yet awe-in- spirimmg iii time itigiut of title creature who suggested the thought of mmothirmg so immucii as a hiving mummy , TIme dropping of it hung of tobacco into' imer lap worked an imm- statmi and marvelous change. She awoke tea a kmiowiedge of her surroundimigs us if by magic and , takimmg lii the situation itt a glance , particularly the canmera whthi time lemma pointed dIrectly at her , she brushed usldo time wisps of coarse grimy hair and hitched herself Into the sun , "striking aim I , _ . _ " ' ' V - - ' - ' tttitudc" without waiting for an invilatinni' to do so , It wan ovithently mme mmciv experl' 011Cc for her , but though I thought I s'n3s fammmhhiar witim ovem'y photograph of olti laM china wommmen taken by professlommal pimotog # , rapimers I have never scemi one of her , A tIme bulb ammapped tii withiereti hills gave uttornimco to a wistfui cry for "dinero , tuiti a silver qummrtcr hrouglmt forth voltmbiu timanlcs. Thut'm'o'as satisfactiomi him the tomuo him vimIclm site mcmlii , with a wag of her skeW- ton-hilce hmead : "l'mn imearly 120 years cud niuti utmost likely' I'ii be death micxt mmmonthm , htmL I'll iitmve sonic' sugar before I die. lt'a a lommg timmue since I've Imad any sugar. " My tlmoimghmts instamutly reverted to time timoutiamitis of dollars semmt ammnually to the abie-imodleil heathen In foreign cnummtrics. lii all that section there is no figure mmmortt striklmmg titan that of Jacinta , time sister of' moan isimo ivas once the cimlef of all tub tribes in timle part of time coummtry. liii died m'oniothmhimg over a year ago amid t1mt story of his life would read hike a rommmmnce Jaclnta is ninmost 100 yeai's oiV. yet site hi strommg , active ammil alert. anti is time mnest dotimmg great graudaunt in the world. Chief Manucihta's 2-niontiis-olti great grandson is seldom out of imer arms , and alto eximihmilk himmi proudly to all corners. Whmen the iiand I camnerzm , entirely unlcnowmm to Imer , caught' time imictura of youth anti ago thus presomutetli it mmmade a picture which if it were time com ct'ptipn of an artist worked out iii oils wotmid I immake his imimie famous , Aim lmidiim , ! . ' , , Sebastian lives in a dilapidated atioba on the river bank. If lie was a wimite Immamu instead - ' stead of cmi Indian lie wotmitl lie eonshiieretl a hmem'o , JIti is a biitimo , cheery , white- haired old fellow , brlnmfumh of a tleshre toe accommodate , ammti yet with a life story that' mhght wiJ forimm time basis for a thrilling vorlc of fiction , One incithemmt ivhhI giva tue keynote to time wimole story. Several years ago a steer was stolen near ' San flermmartiirmo mmimtl tins trac'd to Sehas- than's cabiti , ivimero the jmelt was lotted , Sebastian's only cimiid , a son just eimterlng ummammimooti , was arrested , Imimi guilt Proven to the satisfactinim of judge anti jury , ammil lie was seiiteimccd to servo a terzmm of two years iii San Qnentiii , ills fattier eli to thmis tune hiehieveil the boy 110(1 haiti for time beef , thiotmghm lie lcmmomv his Son to vosaesa cvii fefltlemmeiea , lIe tiC. tertimlmmed to nmnko one mmmnre effort to rccIa' him , amid so comae into court mmnd.siwore that lie nail ito only wits thm thief. Of course , time semi , that trite culprit , ivmms relcasemi mmd time fatimer served tIlt ) sc'iml4'nce , limit hiefore goIng away lie hwggcd tIme boy to repay tb sacrifIce by hmecnmnimmg 'tim hommest niati1 s.i imromniao wimim'hm lie simile alum 'ittrt faithiiilbV. Otme mrmommthm before lImo olil mann hllier. atet.l imlu wife , to wlmomn ito wtis devotedly at.i tachioti , dioti , amid shortly ufterms'arth time imomm' into imati mmmarrhctl In thu miieatitlmne , also thlotl1 hcavimmg a son now about. 13 years of age , \S'hemm I mimotograpimeti hum staimclimmg iii trout of a great mass of tumma ( cactus ) So. bastlami itaiti ; " \S'iil YOU itt'flti a pIcture to amy gramid. child 7 Ito is imlI I imavim left axuti when 'I ' tim goime it will be nil ito will have to remniimd imhmii of huts father's taniily , ' ' Yet this mntmmm Is only a liespiseti Intilan , thliiiig lila lIttle vatcim of groummtI , tieploring the falling eyesight which cahmseti luhmmm to hull UI ) almmmoat , imlu entire croji of heloycd onions before hue 'ilucovereil that they were mint weeds , Timore , was it wistful tomme lii hut' 'olCti Its ime expressed a regret timmmt ito was so umoor that hue cotmhtl not buy glasses , hut lit a mmmonmeimt regret was forgotten iii limo happy renn'mmibrammco of a now inmir of hirogummu whit which lila cahiousoti , brown , soehtc'ss feet. I were clad , amid to which lie called atemutiorr ( not ommco but many limnes , Theme iii ro'mmmamico and pathos ammO hierotaimm in lihenty atmiong this ri'mntmammt at a fast this appearIng race ; ammd , If there itt much to de'- ldore also , it' is hmmcontrovertitho thmut thm * mtmmnme faults and weaknesses exist samomig our owil PCoiie ) , % 'ery Mumt'ht LIl' hums , Chicago Post : "This , " staid the dispenser of drinks , " is soinctblmmg umaiy timat we ccli time Dewey cocktail. " ' 'Vowi' ' excialimmed tue euttonter , tcr takitig it sip of it ; "It's nothiimmg but hiqubi lire. " "I'reciaeiy , " replied the dispenser of drinks ilemtsantly. "IIusiiI it becim your underatmtmudhmm alt aluuig that Dewey Is prvttl hot stuff ? "