- : - - V - - - - - - -V _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - - ----r I [ ; _ . . 'HE OMAHA . DAILY . BEE. - - 1 , . , . . . , , . . ESTABLIShED JUNE 19 1871. OMA1IA MOENENG JUNE 1898. SiNGLE COPY FIYB CEN'I'S. ' r MAKINC TIlE APPROPRlT1ON low the Great right WM Wd the Nobraka Legislature. OPPOSITION TO MEASURE WAS STRONG I ( II.tiI -O1.tII-ItItIII I 1'iII II I MtM Z11141 ICIIIINnN CIt ) lti'inilI k n its ( ) Ii , ( rilet the It ) , % re IveIttIflhIE Sweit tNIde. Y How the appropriation for Nebraska's arLlliatIofl tn the TraiisnlssIssPPI and In- ternatlonal Exposftton was secuu s a warni chapter of state history In IteIt , and not an cspecaIIy credtabIe one to some of the mtmbers of the IegsIattire which niado ; It. It Is charitable to think that some of : the OpIOStIOfl ) to the bttI was honestly made , i t but that much of It wn malictous and some directly Intontled to assist Kansas City n Its eflorts to secure the transrcr of the exposition - position from Omaha to that ; ) acc Is equally ; 'I true. When the bill was at Iasb passel It " was Icaded with such provisions na thu op- IOflOflts could devise In the Itope that Omaha would be unable to fulfil , am therefore Iosi bnftts of the measure. it Is true nIo , that thu delay In the Nebraska legislature vCca3lOICd ! by the opponents of the exposl- L. tinli had a very deildcd effect on western legiMlatures WllCh ) won' In SefiBloll at the I _ _ _ . .utno time , and which refused to make ntiy olproIriatior because the enterprise lacked I . the proper support at borne. Charles \Vooater of Merrlck county , \VlI- ' V 5fl Winslow of Go3per , Fre(1 ( Gaylord of V.- _ Buffalo and \V. 0. Eastman of Custer , PoPu- Ilats , nut ! C. E. Jenkins of Jelterson , repub- Ilcan , were lenders 6f the opposition In the c house , and they had a very numerous following - lowing , both open and concealed. Tlwy . fought the bIll from 11r3t to last with all their iacr. As soon as the legislature was organized w Ciovernor Ilolconib , as the state executive , I recommended , In his annual mv3sage , legIslative - Islative assistance In the following vorda : You viIl 1)0 calleil upon by the manage- 2neIIt of the Trnnstitsslssippt association to aid the eIlterlriae , and I trust that the flhinn- .x _ _ _ V dal nssltnnce gI'en by you wilt 1)0 liberal nrd sulflclent. so that our sister states and ti'rrltories WeSt of the MisSlSSipit fllfl' he thereby cncourngel to lend their ubstantlal nt.I. lie called attention to what congress had ( lone in the way of an appropriation , also to the action taken by Iowa , Utah and Louisiana. On January 13 Representative Dudley Smith of Douglas country Introduced a bill for an appropriation of $350,000. As house roil 03 , It became familiar to every citizen of the state. One of its provisions waa the appointment by the go'crnor o twelve directors to represent the state of Nebraska. In its preamble It alluded to the autlon of congrcss and enumerated several strong rca. sans for the exposition , 'vouId ' ninke too hung a story to follow p : - thefegislative history of the bill In all its d1'till. From the very first opportunity ho hadto sleak ) on the measure , before its ref- erenec , Wooster attacked It with brutal candor , and the others were as active , If not as frank. ( . ' : ICzIIMN CI ( ) ' 1'u.,1 I'gtrt. Ants of the Kansas City Commercial cldb1 were In Lincoln , too , snatching up evCr' Indication of antagonism. In their in- tebtion to report to the legislatures of Mis- , - ouri , Kansas and Arkansas a rredlctlon ( lint the Nebraska legislature would vote tlni n any appropriation. They were engaged - gaged in a aclienie to hiitve the exposition reitioved to Kansas City. Tue conlinittee did not get ready to report - port the bill for tue general lila until February - ruary 5 , nntt then the committee was about evenly divided on It. This committee con- - istcd of 1tnhiit A. Clark of itiehiardeon , chairman ; Richard Iobson of Fillmore , A. i. Sheldon of Dawea , I ) . S. Zlnimerniau of York , henry Gerdes of Richardson , G. L. Rouse of huh , C. F. Curtis of Douglas , CL E. Jenkins of Jefferson , V.V. . Strnub of Otoc , C. \Vhceher of Furnas and IL M. Pollard of Neinaha. Jenkins atul Geide fought tile 1)111 to tile very Inst. as their vote on tile filIal IJassilgO VltllOSses. Chair- .4 111811 Clark 'as always friciully 1111(1 frequently - quently chanipioned It.S'hen the committee - tee reported it the bill was uccompanied by . several flhilCnhhmeIlts , one intending to cut . down tile uppropriatlon to $150,000. Another nmendnleiit proposeil to reduce the IlullIber of directors from twelve to six at $7I per tnonth , It took the lIotise three daya to reach a ronsldvratloii of tim report , V.'ooster diii not miss hits opilorttlflity then and \S'iniov , Caylord 0)1(1 Jenkins nil COllIe out from their anibush. hitherto they had bceii iiink- Ing their attacks from under corer , where they had been safely hid from hltibhic gaze. Now , however , they became bold and ox- liibited their teeth. All four got their I , _ ' V , . ' 4 J _ V - - i , . i . : M. - - - : V . . . . TiithllTOltlAt CAPITOT. 1 chance to simw thieniseires in their true ; V colors in opposing zt motloil made by Chair- 1111111 Chirk to liio tile bil I inutie t he specie I nrdtr ( or 2 ii , Ill. , February 10 , the day following. III their efforts to lflieftflhtely ( h1OsiPollo tile ) ' were defeated , but the bill . . - had to take its lilace 011 tIle gt3llerai tile. ( iiil $ ii'i Siu-t'Iiii II iii I"l , A eCOllii attempt to advance the bill vns detente' ' ) in the house on February 18 by a , vote of 5 to S , Frlcniis of the bill favored , pushing it forward , These vere 0. hlttih of Harlan , rcilubiicsn'iiilam ; homer of flawEon , PoPulist ; Loden Stebbins of Liii- vain , populist , and Clark of Richardson , populist , Iio 1111(1 always been friendly. . hut \ \ 'oosterVlnshow nail Gaylord were' , It anything , tinner than ever In their opposi- tioti , At thIs alago Speaker ( latin ranie to tile bill's rescue somewhat by announcing a new ruling , at which ho said 110 bud arrIvei otter a careful stUd ) of iarita. nlentary authorities. The aew rule was V that a majority of tue iioilse was suflicient to advance any bill , Hull lied izinde tile zitotion to advance the bill , Under be speaker's ruling tttty-one votes were all that voro necessary to Udvailce t bill , The committee on rules in a caucus deeidcil to mustiiiii Ililu in his ilosition , ( 'lark of Lao- vaster mailo an objection , based upon jjoburtjjOrdcr'joutj for tue two-thIrds , oth up to that time considered necessary. Things 110(1 come to such a pass by this time that it was thought by the free sliver lenders , themselves , advIsable to do something - thing to prevent the fusionista from beIng lunhie the victims of popular indignation in case the cxpo3itIon bill failed to pass , so they decided that an entirely new bill , to be introduced by Speaker Gaflin as a ubstl- tlte for the Smith bill , might gain the sup- part of the popuihats and best subserve the Intercsts of the exposition. Accordingly , one was drafted conjointly by Congrcssmflhl- elect W. L. Stark of Aurora and Judge C. U. Scott of Omaha. It provitleil for an nppro- priatloti of * 200,000 , for 'a Nebraska cx- In tile event of neither the original 11111 nor the substitute going through , only five tiaya of the forty allowed for tile introdue- tion of lulls reinalliti , when the Smith bill did finally COOlO Up in committee of the . whole. l'ebruarv' 2L nail the Onffln substi- tuto was offered. In striking contrast to Wooster 011(1 his folicwers , Sptiker Gaffln , Chairman Clarke of the finance committee , and Sheldon of iawes , all hoPullst ) leaders , and huh of Harlan , rellubilcan , worked hard for the exposition. The bill Ilad eventually been made the special order for this day almost unanImously , only i. J. Iiurkett of Lancaster and Cole of Franklin voting against getting It this far along. Slot 'l'liiie lit the 1Il14C. 'riila meeting of the house in committee of the whole was a hot one and a long one. The committee sat two days , tile second until after midnight , and every tactic the oplonents of the xposlthon could resort to ' 1RISENT STATE CAPITOL. they tried. The roll call was responded to by ninety-six nienibera. Gamu took tue iioor 011(1 ( hInd liurkett o . . Lallcaster occupy the chair. Tills wns to give the speaker a chance to introduce his substitute and liar- ticipate in the inevitable tichate. I3oth tile original bill and his substitute were read section by section before an amendment was Icrlnitted any attention whatever. As soon us the Smith bill was read through , Mr. GitffiIl moved his substitute , and immediately Winslow moved for a report recommending iillCfiflitC IOStPOliefliellt. Tills opened the contest. lie vaxed so veheluent that ho lost ills voicc early In the speech. In whIch lie was endeavoring to hay the friends of the bill. Wooster aceusel Homer of Dawson with having iiayed , the turncoat , and homer called hint a ' 'liar' ' without any attempt at ceremony. Of course , Jenkins played for indefinite postponement. Tile discussion reached a point where GalUn thought it was Useless to continue it , "as it would not change a Vote. " he said , so , from huh's seat , lie moved the previous question , whereupon W'ooster accused him of trying to appi ) ' tue "gag law. " Gaylord of Buffalo and ilanlilton of Butler did their utmost to give tile exhiOsitIoii a crippling blow. By the time the committee arose tue Claim up- propriatlon figure was cut down to $100,000 -exactly one-bait of what Coulgressulan Stark and Judge Scott though the exposi- tion's foes would agree to , and the fight was not yet eiided. The amendment to reduce to $ 'lOOOOO came from Bhhiings of Keya Paha. Ln..t Stsiiid , , ' tl' Opji.Itioii , An effort by . . . Shichion of Dawes to have the committee finish its consideration on the first day by having an evening sea- slon ivas beaten by a vote of 1i3 to 43. The fever of malignancy broke out the secollil day without waiting ( or anything iihce all excuse. It was startel Ealtalan of Custer , and Jojlins roasteiiOniaiua to iils Own satisfaction. . tii'srts of amendments were aimed at tile bill-the substitute now was being consldeed-o w aken it. Eager of Seward tried'to hive. the appropriation cut dowii still further to $50,000.Vins - how , himself , had been a trifle more modest- or naliameti-thaji this : thc figure he pi a. josed was 75O00 , One of tue anlendlilents saddled eu to it forbade the paying out of nay money until ut least $250,000 $ hind been paid in by the Omaha stocklloblers , A statement was secured from Treasurer Meservo to Iease Wooster , showing the total amount available for allpmopriation by the state. Its figures allowed $1,250,000 for flue finance , ways 011(1 ( means couninittee , and $400,000 for the claims committee , a tofal of $1,650,000 $ , A table a day or so later , prepared - pared by the flilailce committee , gave the footings of the legislative ailproprintians as $574,0 for the departnuents , nod $ ii 10,685 for the state institutions , Motions by Wooster to recommit and W'lnsiow to intletinitely IOStVOilO vero both c.ishly yoted ( lawn , Fraulk Loomis of But- Ice said the condition of the state treasury uloniandeil ' 'so in C Ui lug lail heal , ' ' an ii I a thu - ati'd that to refuse an utlilliopriatlon alto. getiter would ho about " " "radical" t-nough to suit Iuhuuu , lint the oilier salons did not see It that way. 1' . II. Elgiliny of Brown and It. Ji , IIhi1 ntClaysald they were not op. lOSCO to lilti 1UOUVU appropriation , but were to any greater slim , At 12:45 : a. iii. , 1cb. tuary 25 , tue committee of tue vhinIa dci- clued to arise anti report the bill for en- gro3smcnt and linssnge. One of Wooste'r's threats that lie would block legislation , and iUt ticuliirly the other appropriations , by holding tip tile exposition huh , It Its ciuampionu diii not yield.'huy \ , iu knOw beat. On ( lit Inst day ailovcd for tile bitroductioti of bills in tbo house tie got a resolutloui before it ask. ing that the bill's ConstitutIonality bu In. riuired liito by tiun supreme court before liani action was takeui , Ills motive as transilareult to every one. but Clark of Lao. caster calling attention to a rule or tue court that it would not consider the ccii- aItutionaiity of any law until a case % vas brought formally before it , W'ooste's resolu- tioll ' .VLiS tableil on a niotlon by Dudley Smith of Iouglas. ) lIe' did gain a doubtful victory next day. lie toiti tile house Ito had tufornuatioui to the effect that tue bill had been tampered with-flint tie ! word 'ssociatIpn" hail been erased ( mona It outside tue houso-aul , lie lnoveq the npilolulDituiL of an investIgating coionulttee. Tluoughludlcy Siiilth explained that there was uio Tltiisniisslssippi "assnein. then , " yet \Vooatcrs motion prevailed by a yote of L4 to $0 , cud ho becanie the 0111. inittee's chairman. 1i ( coiuuniitce never cc- hiomted , V VIiiil ' , * . in Oie house. On March 4 , the date of Presilleult Mc. ICluiley's inuugurutiop5 the ( iciflln substitute was fluiahly iassel by ci big majority of the ( Couttoneci on Tenth l'agc , ) REARS A FINE STRUCTURE 0oncorniig the Nebraska State Building at , the Exposition. OCCUPIES A PLACE ON THE BLUFF TRACT I.iiiiiliutflrk thud is 'tsiIIe frim All Portl.uss of thut' ( roiilil nuui the Muirronhu.l I iui.e ( 'oiiitr'-List . of , . . , . The Nebraska building occtipie one of the most commanding positions among the structures erected by the many states par. ticipating in the exposition. Standing near the edge of tiue bluff overlookIng the broad valley of the winding MIssouri , tIle size and Imposing appearance of the buiiding make it an object of attention , even aiiong the beautiful and classic st-mucttircs which have been erectcd by other states as a mark of their appreciation of the good work which hIlls beelu done in bringing the expo- sitlon bIte life , The building is massive in appearance , tue general mass being rectangular. The huge dOille , flanked by four sitinhher denies , give to the building uin appearance which makes it a iandniark lilainl visible from nil parts of the grounds as well as from the surrounding country , The exterior Is a light chocolate color against iiich ( lie white columns supporting the cornice stand out in bold relief. The pediment over each of the entrances at the center of the main fronts of the building is crowned by a Leroic figure representing Nebraska welcoming the people of every state and nation to the Portals of the iiorne erected by the state for all who may coiiic. The Peli- iments are flanked by groups of statuary symbolizing peace and plenty. The building is two stories in height , ineasurluig 'J0x11 feet on the ground and nbctlt ninety feet to thue toji of the lantern surunouliting the dome. Sturtiu.g the ' . \'Iuoiu ( lie Nebraska Epositioii commission was appointed by Governor Ilolcomb itbout. the first thing whIch was decided was ( lInt ( lie state SiloUld huave a huildlyig to be used for headquarters for the eo e of No. braska who visited the grounds and for the official representatives of sftcft. other states as Iuifghit wish to avail themselves of the hospitahity of Nebraska. This much was decided upon before the commission had any official existence. Tile appropriation of $100,000 was not available until the hatter part of icily , 1897 , but at the first meeting held after this was available and the corn- missIon oillcizihly in existence one of the fir.t business transacted related to ( be erec- ( ion of such building. A uilluuherof lihuulis were submitted by nrchiitcct from all parts of the state and these vere t.ken under coilsideratioui by ( lie commission at the first nicetiuig. No forufal action was taken , huowever , until ( lie second meeting , August - gust 12. when tue PlanS submitted by John II. Craddoek of Llncohn and John McDonald of Omaha , collaborating for this lurvose , were accepteil anti iietnlhs , drawings and specifications vere ordered niado. Tue site on which the building stands was officially determined August 26 , although it haul been conceded from tile very beginning that this place , regarded n the best inca- tion on the Bluff tract , should be assigned to Nebraska. Almost the first action taken by the Ne. braulca commission regarding the erection of the state building was the passage of a SEAL OF THE STATE. resolution providing that the building should be erected by day's labor and that tiuc wage scale fixed by the Omaha iaboi' uuulons 5110111(1 be the scale governing ( lie wages to be paid nil iuicn employed on the building , George \V , Blake of LIncoln was appointed superirutenlent of ( be huildiog ; J , E. Knowles of Omaha was appoilited assistant superintendent , and J , A. Watson of Lincoln was appointed foreman. , Cst of the hiuiiluiiiig , The original plans for the building were chuangoth siiglutiy and on September 21 moth- fled iihans were adopted , ( lie building being enlarged soniowhat froni the size origInally iroposed anti the general form of the building - ing hieing slightly altered , It hail been estI- flifltCtI ( lint ( lie cost of construction nuclei ( ho first plans would not exceed $16,000 anti the estinint of ( lie cost under ( lie lilOihltiCil iilaiis placed the figure at about $20,000. Tue statement Issued by ( hue commission June 1 , last , shows that ( lie total oxpemnli- tuuie on account of ( hue building up to thia time was $25,082.02 , but this amount in- clinics insurance during constructIon , curehil- tects' fees , guards amid vntchmen , filch fur thu worluinen during the cold weather and cl flier i [ Pill S wluth m I cli t ii n hut 'n nci ! ! uti properly chargeable to tills account , ( ii total of ( hose itetuis beIng about $3,000. Tile contract for supplying tue lumber covered by ( lie achieduile inaile by Superb- telutleult Blake svcus let to ( \Vyatt-Iiuhlard Lumber company of Omaha for $3 , 171 , antI it was stipulated that tile same llrni would supply any additional lumber at tile rate ni vluicii this biul was based. Active work on ( lie building was corn- unenced September 28 auth ( lie structure ws erected in ( ha most substantial manner , 'Fhic Nebraska building is , V without doubt , ( lie 1110sf. uiisantiaiiy colistructeil buildIng on ( hue exposition grounds auth mnlghu easily be renioved any reasonable dfstanci , Men from all parts of tue state were cmiiphoyvul on ( lie building amid ( lie work was iiiose- ctutctl all thirougiu the winter. iuring a few of ( lie most severe days work was suspended , but , except in the mmiost extreme cases , thui'ro ivuhl no cessation amuil the work went steadily on , Tim staff and plaster work of iio buiciing anti the statuary were done by eontrac , It being out of the question to do ( huis portion of ( lie sVorlc by employing men byV ( lie day. Kimball Bros. of Lincoln were giariIeil the contract for both staff end iiiaster at $5,800. They sublet the plaster work to hester & 7.lccaslin , also of Lincoln , and tIle very tuii. satisfactory maimer In rhiich the plastering , both InterIor atuil exterier , was done formed the only serious subject of uhisagreeiuient be. tween the commission and the contractors , The matter was finaily djuste on the basis of a reduction iii the contract price. ThiiB reduction just about equalled a bili for e'ctrais vresented by Kimball Bros. on account - count of extra staff work ordered by ( be architects and the contrac ( price rerescnted ( ( lie total cost of this portioiu of ( lie work , The electric wiring of the building was done by the Wescrn IlclrIc , company of Omaha , ( lie contract price being $340. The painting of th outh.o . hod ( lie fin. ishing of the interior wi.o4 iwork was ulone by A. II , Ilonder & Son of .Mautison county , the price being $372. h ! i Fiii Znterinr , Thue interior of ( hue building is arranged to make it a conveniea place for meetings of various kinds such as stais eocictics , celebrations - brations etc. 'Flue ceAtot of ( lie building is a large assembly rooiq , io zGo feet in size , oil ( lie lower floor , wi\i \ a Wklo balcony cx- tending all around ( lie on the see- onul floor , The coiling of the demo Is sixty feet above ( he floor. Surrouiiicling this asscmby , rooun , on both ( he first nail second iloOri .are a series of rooms. twenty-four in tiuaiber , of various sizes and used for a variety of purposes , Rending anti toilet roouns rare provided for both men anti women , an 'intelligence ' office is mnaintaineil where visitoi may obtain in- formatiqn oil nay subject , lrnstoiflce is in. stalled in one of the rooms , where persons desiring to uho so may have their mail addressed - dressed , and an attendant is on duty to deliver such mail , A visitors' register hi 0110 of the rooms shows the name and nil- dress of those calling at the building. A large room at the florlu end of ( lie buiiding on tbo ccouid floor amId the smaller room adjoining it on ( lie west rico assigned to Covernor llolcomb nud these have been very tastefully fitted up under the direction of Miss Mehlona Butterfield , the hostess of the building. The rooms at the northeast corner of the Second floor arc occupied by ( ho Nebraska commission as its offices. The other roonis in ( lie bujlding and the nooks fluid corners at various points have becen as. signed to iiuuncrous secret sQcitics of the state which maintain headquarters lucre ! or the convemiiouice of their members who iuiay 'isit the exposition from Nebraska aunt ad- joiuiiiig states. SauIeuiull,1 Array at PiCtures , The interior of the building is decorated in ( ho most artistic manlier. 'Flio walls of the large assembly room anti rotunda are tinted a light green with decorations iii light chocolate color. ' The window draper- los huariuouiize with these colors. The other roonis in the building are tinted in various allades , some being yellow , others blue , gray , red etc. , vithx drnperie filth other furnishings which 3inrmonize in the most tasteful manlier. rhue wnlls' of the largo rooni , as well as those of ( lie smaller rooms , are embellished with a large cohlec. thou of paiuuttuigs , both in oil aliti vncr color , from ( lie brushes of Nehiraska artists. Thu collcctioiu Is highly artistic , every painting being the work of an artist. They were seheetel by Miss Butterfield aiuil hlng ( thither her direction. A number of Pictures Painted by Miss Butterfield borscht consti- ( etc a lart of ( lie collectionacid very uiiateuialiy to its nrtlstic eomphvtuuess. The Ohio Exposition commission is the only state colnhiilssioui which has availed Itself of the invitation of ( lie Nebraska commission to make ( lie Nebraska building its head. quarters on the grounds. A desk in the oflico of the Nebraska commission op the second floor is presided over by Secretary Grono of the Ohio commission. IcLeiiu , of I It'e CoilaiIitsMioii.V TIm menibers of ( lie NThrka state corn- nulasion arc as lohlep's : William N vllIn , . president , North Platte : W. A. Poyciter , Albloul ; C , D. Casper , DavId City ; 11. M. Iioydson , ebraska City ; C. A. Wluitford , Arlington ; W7. M. Dutton , flastlngs ; J. N. Campbell , assistant secretary , Fullerton. Employcs Nebraska Stte Commission- State building : hnn .Althen , bookkeeper , Beatrice ; Nellie O'Rourke , stenograpber , and Meliona Butterfield , . ' host ss , Omaha ; Mus. W. II. Hunter , asaitnn ( hostess , Fremont - mont ; Mrs. Clara tfurks , check roomlu cleric , Grand rslaud ; Miss Anna B. Overton , at- teudant ladies' waiting rOom , Gibbon ; Miss Lola Wheeler , postniistrcss , Lincoln ; F. M. \Vluitecar , cusodiaiu , Aiuisworth ; Cyrus bin- deli , assistant custodian , Lincoln ; , .T. W'ihhinrns , policeman , 'Omaha ' ; Patrick Hymues , policeman , lasMgs ; John Barrett , policeman , Knox coun ( ' ; Frank harry , guard , Wahoo ; B. 13.Viber , , guard , South Sioux City Ed I'arrot , janitor , Auburn ; \v. C. Bass , janitor , Serjard ; A. J. Tomhin- soul , clerk intelligence office , Red Cloud ; G. C. Stevenson , registry clerk , Madison ; Arthur Elder , messenger , Clay Center , Educational Deparunent-W. U. Jackson , supcrintendciit , Lincoln ; C.V. . Stewart , as- sistnnt superliitcndent , Alma ; Ehiza L. Mc- Grew , helper , Garfield ; William B. Howard , helper , Dawes county ; A. hi. holmes , lla r , Wilcox ; M. C. O'iarn , helper , Bloonifleld ; \v. II. Mullen , helper , d'Neihi , Agricul tural Dcpartmn-.E , D. Johiiison , superintendent , Lexington ; C , E. Drake , as- sistamit superintendent , Aibion ; W. B. Bass- her , helper , Pawnee City ; Jerry Wagoner , helper , Belhivoed , Cooking School in Flour Bxiiibit-Mrs. H. MeMurphiy , proprietress : Mrs. Mary Pleak , Horticultural DepartinentI'etcr Young- era , Jr. , superintendent , 'Geneva ; G. A. Mar- shrnll , assistant superinteuidcu ( , Arlington ; Charles Nowuies , asslsUuut superiruendeiut , Papllhfon ; Frank Clark , helper , Tccumnseli , Floriculture Dcpartni lit-b. C. Chapin , superinemiulcmit , Lincoln ; A.V' , Shichilcy , helper , Fillmore count AhiillrY lepartmuient-I I ) . Stihon , simper intenileiit , York ; 0. M. 'Wititford ' , nssistaui supcrimuendcnt ( , Arlington. Iairy Dopartrncnt--.hJ , ' It , Stauffer , super- V intemithent , Beiie'ue. Poultry 1)eparnient---L. ( 11. Richards , en- Ierintcmalemit. Omaha. - Live Stock Dopartmoot-Wihhiain Foster , superintendent , h'ahtihlo. Soil hlocuse Department-Mrs. L , flowsor , uilanager , iodgc county \Vil .t'i' 'l'ilI S Gft1.'l' S'iA'l'h OFFHItH. II i'sliret's of N.'Iirutshui ii miii I is I a. Ii Iii' C Dl I' I. ft S ii I I ii iii ( 'N t..hi Tiio Transinisslasippi amid Intermmationah Exlosition ) is just now drawing the attention of ( lie entire Uiitcil States , as svehl as a large rortion of the world to ( lie great stretch of country vest of thi Mississippi , anti by reason ofthe location of tile exposi- ( -iou at Oinalua , Nebraifica is Ilartlcularly conepictious , Before it is over the people of (1IC entire country iil be made aware of wlimut those wilt ) hive lived lucre mind those who have , bail lutlrnato business con- miections in ( hue state , iave long known- ( lint no state In the union has greater or fibre varied resources lau Nebraska. There is no produlct which the ; oihof ( he temperate zolle burodbcea that oe uot llourlslu here , anti in many of ( heuu Nebraska can safely challenge ( lie world ( o-prodpce equal results. For ninny bears Nebrpslca has slooti wail UI ) to the luend of ( ho VEt producing states , ranging from thIrd toIIfIli in vein of total production , gradually crawling up and vau- lug ninny of its forndr rivals mis ( liii urea of cultivated laud va xtended by the in. flux of settlers , Among mcii who luaro been engaged in farming in many states It has long bvou recognized tbt ( be same number of..lncn and teiua can protiuco more corn in Nebraska tliQn in any state of ( lie union , ( or the reaso that in practically all par- tiins of the sato the soil does not bake and borne hard if worl.ed while wet , Tills gives ( he advantage Ot a larger number of ( Continued on IIeyentb Page. ) ithC CO1 AND illS COURT Noble Old Monarch Planked by a Most Princely Retinue , PRODUCTS OF TIlE FARM AND ORCHARD St'hsrnskn's lisihn' In the .tgrieul- ( ii ml , hurt itoill utral and , Ainry liii liii iui * n liugu illceuit Arrn ( if incrinl Hviui.eaiec ( if S'elilthi , Corn Is king in Nebriuaicai This has been heralded to tile world for several years aiRl Nebraska is ready to prove the naser. ( ioui. lint lila Majesty line a fine retinue of other grains lirlil grasses and a geiierah following of frqits of field and orchinrul , One is given some Idea of thuo position Nebraska - braska occupies in this respect by a visit to ( lie AgrIcultural building. All the products - ucts of ( mi flehi are uiuown in such a meuu- ncr as to convey ( heir good qualities to thus judgment of ( lie People. Nebraska occupies a. position in ( lie niki- die of the lower floor to ( he right of the maui nisle , There is 110 elaborate booth to at. tract visitors , but instench are pillars anti arches , hiandsoniely decorated with grains anti grasses. Over the front arch hiaiigs it large seal of ( lie state , while above ( his is suspended I ; large horseshoe. Both of these are uVorkeil out in great effect with seeds. Untlernenthi ( his on eiher side is " 1867" aini " 1898 , " ( tue year Nebraska was ailiuiittetl to ( lie uuiion and the year of the event of the west , ( lie Transnileaissippi ExpositIon. In order to set these decorations off to a better advauutago anti cover the usual ragged op. pearances. they liavui been tied with the Ak-Sar-flen colors , of yellow , green auitl red , All about ( ho arches are hung large sheaves of ujihendid grain , while the pillars are composed of large glass columns of seeds , corn , beans , peas , etc. , giving a splen- thu appearance to it all. To ( lie liOttOlui oil each pfllar are gilded letters "N. " wluichi represent Nebraska. Above the nrches In large letters , worhced in corn amid grass , are those compriaf ng the word "Nebraska. " Above this , to the very top of the archues , are small boxes covered with sheaves of grain , worked into tue words , ' 'Corn , " ' ' " ' ' " " " " ' ' ' 'Flax ' ' \Vhieat , 'Oats , "Rye , "Barley , , "Cane , " which comprise the duet cereals of Nebraska. 'Whi&'i'e Olil Giur ' , % 'itYeN. Tile hatge drumii which stands directly Inside - side the main arch forms ( lie chief attrac- ( lou of the exhibit. It } ias a canopy at straw , while from a flag mast above tills llailgs Old Glory. The pillars of ( be drutn are formed with glass columns filled with grain , while around the arches are small glass globes of grain ; above this are larger ouies amiti on the shehf at ( lie base of ( Ito dome are jars of grain. Tile effect is pretty and . the ornamentation tasty , King Corn receives his credit from a column four feet in diameter and thirty feet iii height , which is covered ( coin top to bottom with a splendid - did exhibit of this article In the ear , There are all varietIes from ( he largest of field corn to ( lie mumnahlcst of popcorn , lIngo corn stalks also form a portion of the decoration , which give one an itica of the height whulcit they attain iii Nebraska. Many visitors from the eutat are sturprisetl at ( be height of ( lie brmustaIlcs and remark that they would hike to see them growing In ( lie fielils , as it. hardly scemiis possible for them to attain such proportions. The hand of tile decorator has iinii muchu to do in dispinyimig ( lie grain in client , yet It has been Placed in POsitioli just ill ( lie mummer ( hat it was talcen ( mmmi the field. it huts muot been ( lie aim of Superintendemut Johiuisoui to place any superfluous decoratfolus in his disjihqy , rather hirefci'riuig to let lila state's lroducts speak for ( lucmnstchrcs , which they Lire already doiuig , VIict I lie CuuiIl I ies . % re ) , , , Great enterprise has been shown among a number of counties of ( lie state , which at a great expense have gatuit'red ricaterial s'itii which tomnalce an exhibit in connectIon vihi ( lint of time state , amitl erstwhIle to titl'crtisi tile resolleCea of tilcir rcsilcctIvo localitleti. Those ahrcatly rt'llrcscnted are 1)ouglas , Iavsoii , Booiie , CumiogVasliluigton. . Fill- snore. hurt , Saline auuil Frontier. Each one is iii charge of some apecial commissioflel anti tlueru seems to be a slilrit of frleildly rivalry utinong them as to wblchi will lmnvo the most attractive , as well as best exhibit. The > ' ore worhclng i'itli an c'ariiestness Viiichi betoheuis a coflhllieted appearance for all cx- lmihlts by the ( line visitors arrive on tile grotintis this morning. TIle tiecorcitioius Iii several cases are similar in sonie points , but ( lucre is such a great change in time balance cia to completely overshadow ( hula , All of the counties , with the exception of Frontier ( which La iii tile galiery ) , occupy space on the lower floor , coiinctImtg di- rccly with ( ho state exhibit , amid It is expected that Frontier will lie removed to a lika'position. Dawiton county's exhibits will comnuand ( Ito attention of visitors ( real the. fact ( lint it was ( lie only 1,000,000 bushel wheat raIsing county in the Uniteti Stutes in 18'J7 , Its exhibits comprise to a great cx- tcuit graiuis in the sheaf. lloouie county has an artistically arranged pyranhiI of grains iii a glass case tapering to a small case at the top , over which , crowning ( lie entire this- play , Is a large eagle , captureti in that county , Corn ( omnis ( he base ( or ( lie pyramid - mid , as it Is the intiin cereal of ( lie county. It is followed by wheat , thou oats. rye , bar. by , millet , flax and alfalfa. This othler COUfl- ties have equally as attractive features. During the summer 511(1 tall as rapithly as the grain rlpens new material will be re- celved anti dlspiayetl. Soverai more coon- ties coiutempiitta making exhibits and will be on the floor In a tow days. In connection with its ngrlcuitllrsl cx. hibit lawson county is coniiucing ( an irrigation - gation farm , The plant comprises an area of 600x300 feet. and lies just west of ( hue Ibtiry buiiiihiiig , It is being matie into a miniature Dawson county , showing the Platte river anti ( lie various irrigation c.inals and bearifig the crops for whllch ( ho couuity is famous , Orehinrds nrni 'inenrds , The orchards and vineyards of Nebraska form a very important adjunct to its resources - sources , Tluo exhibit Is under the direct mnanageniont of Peter 'Yoongers , jr , , of Geneva , stab superintentlent of horticulture , finti occtipics a siiace of 2,000 feet In ( lie Horicuitural building , here from ( line to ( into wIll be fotind one of ( ho finest uiisplnys of fruit at the exposition. The fruit now displayed was gathieretl last fali , anti idaced in cold storage In Omuinha. anti is in a most excellent condition , It coiisistn unostly of apples , there being 160 barrels of aixty-thurco varieties , amiti a goodly number of pears anti quinces. During ( hue last week buuitlrctls of boxes of fresh strawberries of uuiaiuy different - ferent nrIeties have been received , which added a new beauty and richness to ( lie this- PlaY. Sonic twenty cases of cherries antI strawberries have arrived anti been placed eli cxliitiitiomi for ( lie euicrtailiinent of nil visitor' today. Mr.'oungcrs has tuintle ar- raiigeniemuts for renewing lila display tlirot'gliout the annimer and fail and tiuring August and September will have aui exhibit the equal of any. In Ihie Aiiinry iIuilluiiiIi. The bee industry In Nebraska Is uio sunaih factor. 'hue display made in ( lie Apiary building on the north tract has seldom , if ever , been equalled. it is iii charge of L. I ) . Stilson of York , a practical bee keeper of many years' cxperiemice , who has seemu nuany exhibits , auth lie says lie has yet to see ( tue equal of Nebraska , He has b eui bistro- ' V V\ a . - V /LaI//c A w iiiii \ # ' I . 1' WfIIf I , 'V 1"1ll / . . V . I ' ( I it : . I 'li/I / jr- ' I * GOVERNOR SILAS A. IIOLCOMIJ. mental in gathering together an exhibit that will be pleasing to all visitors. The display Is very artistically arrntiged and sets oft tile different homieya to a sphentlfd advan- tage. All varieties are shiowuu In their many different stages , from the cobb itself to ( hue hiomuey , after it has passetl through tile stage of separiutiomi , which heaves it pure and as clear .aa water. Nebraska has nearly oiic- third the entire space iii ( lie Apiary build- lug , auth before Suiperintendent StilsotI has flmiisiued lie is likely to need more roolu. Mrs. E , WliIcornb of Friemici is an ai'mist in beeswax stntunry. anti has kiiiilly donated a numiiber of hue specimeuis iii tills 11110 , with which to decorate the Nebraska exhibit. lduit'uiii Oit' I'uibiic. The mnflliiig concerns of Nebraska have a tilsplay adjoining the state agricultural cx- hibi ( emi the north , Some twenty different nulls are reprcsemitch with their brantia of celebrated output. Togetliec with this cx- hiili ( is a cooking cluooh conducted by Mrs. harriet S. MacMurphy of Omaha , assisted by three other women , who give daIly cxlii- hiIoius of the success obtaluiablo from usiuug Nebraska flour amid meal. Crispy griilthlo cakes , muffins , biscuits and bread ama baked anti visitors are invited to partake. in thtis way showing with untlisputed liroot ( hat Nebraska milks with any state in its cereals , Hfilt. % SlCtV' $ GJtH.t.'l' 11407 CR01' , 'l'ifuii Iiiijuieuisc , uiiuui Vzmhui to hue l'gu ruler A I ulioNt lmor.hi J.I , , On tIm 'Jthu day of hiatt October Time Bee liubiishetl a rcsuimne of time crops for time year I S97 , The figures ( lucre given have sluice been confirnieti by ( lie governmneuit report anti are here reproduced as ( lie most acurato ohtainmubho on the ( nub , The IiuiCe3 set down are calculated on the prices qumoteil in the opeiu market on Octnher 8 , 1&)7. ) In most iumstnnccs they Imavo been greatly en- imancc.l sluice ( lieu , In thus conmieci Ion It may lie stated ( lint ( lie outlook for tile crop in Nebraska this year Is mniuch more favor. able than it wns a year ngo at thlii ( hue amid ( lie acreage under cultivation has hiceli largely increaseti , so ( lint ( lie 1895 figures may ho rcnsouiabhy exlected to exceed ( lioso of 18(17 ( , which s'cre \\'hcat , luumehicis . , , , . , , , , , . . , , , , , , , lci7 : C tirii , liii ithicit , . . . . . . , . . , , , , , , , , . , , , 2i.,1.W'h , ( , Oiit itmshielui . . . . . , . , . . . , , , , . , . , , , , Bye , biisfmila . . . . . . , , , . , . , , , , , , , , fyi2r,1J7 , Putiitae , liusliEjis , , , . , , , , , . , , . , , , , Barley iiuishit'ls . . . , , . . . , , , . . , , , , , , 2'S 571 Fiuixiteeti , bimsilels , , , , , , , , , . , , , , 23IMI' ( iliiy , ( tills . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,6I0 ili : Sugar in-eta , tolia , , , , , . , , , , , , , , , , , hOtiIJ $ ) Chh'ory , touts , , . . , , , . , , . , , , , , , , , . , 5.500 \'mihiie q ( local market prices : I'nrm iritlilets , , , , . . , , , . , . , , . , . , . , $ 0O,370fitS 2L Ditiry ilrotlilets . . . . . , . . , . , , , 9 , $3S,00I $ ) ( iii gi'gH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,2.tiiCs ( ) Co 'I'otultry , . . , . , . . , , , , , , , . , , . . . . , . . , , 5,5X.OIVI ( ( ) 00 'Livu stork , . , . . , . . , , , . , , , . . , . , , , , . 4I'JCSiS'J 3.5 Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ IGI,523ISi 511 EsIniate.l. . sixty counties timmly. I'J'H V/tLUfl IN NE1IItASICA. \'hient , . . , . , , . . , , , . . , . . , . . , , , . , , . $ 2,4.591.31322 Corn . . , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 42,7(13 liii 95 Dittil , , , , , , . , , . , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , l0.G5l.85114 ( , llyci . . . . , , . , , , . : , . . , , , . , , . , , , , , , , . , , 1,757,957 hay . . . . , . . . . . , , . . , , . , . . . , , . , . . , . . , 14,3'J'J,97173 Total , , , , , , . . , , . , , . , , . . . . . , , , . . ; 93,006,616 58 ITS VALUBIN CIIICAGO , 't\'Iiett . . . . . . . . , . . , , , . , , 1' ' ' ' ' 's' ' ' ' $29,441,3I 09 Corii . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62,075.15031 OatM . . , , , , . , , , , , , , , , , , ' ' - . ' , , . . ' . ' , 14,57I.SSS21 Ityo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . , . : . . . . , , . , . . . 2,10,5522 flay . . , , , . . , . . . , , . , , , Vt' . . , , , . , . . , 5i65,7t650 Totni . . , , . . , , . , . . . . , 'I , . . . . . . . . . $ i'Ji,05i.2'J211 ITS VALIJE IN N1-W YOItI. Whmeat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , , , . , , , . , . , 32.152,40515 Corn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73,57051296 Oa ( . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . l5.959f'i7l2 ltye . , . . . . , , , . . . . , , . . . , , , , . , , , , , , 2625,52343 haY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19.578,10775 ' 1' otal . . , , . , , . . , , , , , , . I Get a map of Cuba and gei the hiet aol most conililctc. Thu lice's combination mmiap . of Cubs , ( hue West Indies aad of the world , - PUBLIC SChOOLS OF STATE What the Children , Large and Small , Hivvo Contributed , EDUCATIONAL DISPLAY $ S EXCELLENT SiiOtlluiZ iiihs' ly thm Institution. 0 lit 1i'u'jiii , Itht iritskut' , ii ighu Staniling a. . ii t.cnht'r iii Hui I I &iiml enhimen C. While the exposition is to a large extent comiiluieiuiorativn of wba ( Nebraska lati achieved tituring its half cejitiry of exist- dice it Iuicliutles oile feature ( lIiit Is significant - cant of whunt ( tue next generation will atid (0 its luieasiiro of wealth and culture. Ihere is gnheretl together a vast rcprescntatiomi of ( lie work of its iltibhiC schuools whereto the chlhtireiu of ( lie rich nail iioor aiihce is elleneth the way to a happy nuitl sticcesaftil future. lii a stutte vhinse proudest boast is thlat ( ( S percentage of ihhiterticy is less than ( hat of aiiy other state in ( hue tmnloui , this exhilitt coimuands Imlore thinti orulimmnry in- ( crest auth the lesson that i ( teaches us is at no tiumie uiioro licrtineuit ( hImlil WhIch ( lie citizenSlill ) of ( he state is comigrcgaed to celebrate Nebraska. Day. The etiucational exhibit occupies over 14,000 feet of floor space , almost completely fluiiuig ( lie gallery of ( hie Mmuiinfacturcs building , Thai cuitire north sIde is devoted to ( lie htibhie schoohe , (110 east uiti is occuPied - Pied by time University of Nebraska amid ( he State Normal school nail ( hue state edUcational - cational InstitutIons nutS tim ileiVato alit ! thellotulnatlomlal schools occupy thai itoutit side. Thin public school exhIbIt Includes comiribuiouus froull 183 high anti graded schools , which eumiphoy a conibined tetchmumig force of 1,732 teachers , and 322 rural schuoohs. There arc also represemuted eight state illRittliolls employing 167 tt'ilcllermi , live private schools enpioyiuig forty-eight tcaciucrs and five tletuominmiioiinl schools wlulChi cumlilloy thiirty-sevemi teachers. Of tile forty-eight schools in ( he state t'hichi have a ( eachiluig force of more than ten In. struictots thiirty-t'ightt tiue represemmtctl at ( hue exposition. Of ( tie niuii't' couuitleul seventy-two figure Iii ( lug exluibit thiroti&h their IltIbiiC schools , VIint the Cli ild reui Cuuum lIe. 'The ' galleries have been divitleil ilutu nin teen booths in which ( lie various exhibits are nrramigcti hi a systenuatie unamitmer and with au artistic mtiid attractive ensemble. To thoroughly iuispect tIme vork of the thousands of Ptlllils vho Intro coiitributed to ( lie emiterprise iii to acqumire au ouihargtit Itlea of ( lie m-esulta of lilOderil eiiimcatlomL. . The loiug galleries humig withu drawimmgs atid tlesiguis ( lint vouid be creditable in ( rallIed artists merely imithlcute rhiat hits bceii douuc by chmlhdremi whose hinndii mire scmurci'ly large cuiotmghu to hold a peticli. The exhmihtits Ilitus- ( rate (110 s'ork of every class of lutilills from time kimidergarten to time twelfth gratle of tile high schools and show 110w tIme little cites have been tritineti to imse Uieir hiauitla limiti imaginations together to creao new itheaS auth develop their powers of thought. in omic booth are seemi time liretty ercatiommu that ( lie 9111)115 omitS C years old have been taught to make nierely by foidiuig and cut. _ _ _ _ ting lisper. Imi a higher grade they begiu (0 draw from life anti to 'loveiop ' their ima- aginatleuis by drawings tlescrlptire of some incident or llroblemmi ( hint occurs in tiiel sttmtlies. As they pass uliward these sped- niena develop a wider scoiie untIl ( lie high school grades produce a variety of suidie5 iii life and figure vork ( hint indicate no or. tlinary degree of talent. Four of the booths In the public selioo exlulhIt arc occupied by time Ommualiit chiooh' One Is devoted to a prc'semmatfiimi of ( ho work of ( lie manual trainIng departunent ot the high school anti atiotlior is filled with dr'awings froni life , wall iaiier designs and casts which represent the work of ( lie ptipils of ( lie high school grades. The sevemutlu nmitt eighth grades fill the ( birth boothu antI (110 loiver gratles occupy ( lIe last. In ntiihition to ( lie specimens whiiclu are liming on ( lie wallil ( here are a large numuber of boulitl hiooic5 which contain coniposiIomia , language worlG and illustrated inipers pcrmtinhiig to tuG studies of time class in all the branches o the ctmrrlculum , GeaieriL 1Iiiuiilt Is J5t''l lent. Tlih retmicmintler of ( lie public schmool gal' . lery is devotetl to ( lie gemmeral stilte cx- bibit anti time tvahi are entIrely ecctmpied with siecIlncmlit fromn ( lie schools of ( lid state , These are very similar to tile exhibit of the Onumiha mtciiooha tiimul even tim tIn. rural schools a surprising degree of merit Is up- parent. The University of Ntihiraslca ahowi a large amount of work of an advanced char- tucter , which Includes a gallery of oil paint- logs , some of vhiichi dIsplay no orthimiary degree of talent. Time InstItute for ( liii Deaf at Omaha , ( lie Institute for tIme hunt ! : ; ' - : , ; ' : D.- , ' . " OMAhA CITY hALE4. - - _ V at : Nebraska City , time hays' nod Girls' In- tlusriah schools at Icearmicy anti Cenova afat tIme Itistlttitu for ( he Feeiilo 1'tllmmdetl cit lies' atrlco are rchrcselutctl ) as state ImiatitiltlQml auth liu each case time booth in well filleil svith elaborate cmiii artistic hiaiiihiwoi It acrn' coimilillsiici by ( lieso ullfortumitites. ' ( ho bootit oc'eultieih by the State Normal mielmool. Is 1)retlIy tlecoraotl ( in blue anti serves utit ci sort of' reception roouui ( or time use of timt.s exhibitors and their visitors. The entire cxliilit vilmi Couimlilete several , clays ago and in spite of thin effort Iumvolved Iii chiruililumg a bug fligbmt of stairs It bait hcemt a subject of gtntcrul interest to ox- llOSliOn 3'isitors Sumpt'rlntcndefut Stewutrt hiss personal charge of ( lie tiepartineuit alit ! Miss AlIce Ihitte of ( lie Oumlaha schools limits suiteriatcmmtietl thtu selection mimi iosUtllatiou of ( lie contrlbutiomimt of thu Ouriaba seuinoimi , ( ; . . % ( 'u-I.l. rs ip C Ni'It'uislzu , The govermiors of Nebm'aska , from ( lie in- cei-itiomi of ( lie territory to ( lie present ( line4 follow : Territory 'I'errn. , i"ramiclmi lftirt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 'i' . hi. ( 'liming tutctiumg ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . lf54.5t Mark % ' . lznr,1. , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ViiiIani A. htichiarilsofi. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . JV 14. 1titIrIiil ( utt'lluig ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . l858.5.l Samuel V. lIliteIc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A lviii Simumithers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ht.Gl-G45. IavItl iiuiiur . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1(66.6 V Iavlti llutlt'r ' . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1(67-7 \v. I I. James ( cud iumg ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1(11-7' htahert Vt' urnus. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . j873.73 Silcu Gitihier . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1(75.79 Alh'lmius ' Nnnc'c . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iblO-I4 Jaunt ' 4 3V luss'es----------------- i(3 liT - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - John 2ti Tlumycr , . , , , . . , . . , , , , . 1(57-59 Jitint"t i : : lloyd , , , , , . , . , , , _ burt iizo tl ( rotmuise , , , . , , . . . , . . . , . . . , tuba A iioiconib , . , , , . , , . . , , , . , . . , , , . , , ,