TUB OMAHA BATLY BEE : SUNDAY , MAltOTI 0 , 1898. Iff BUltt t r smwtf immfl , \ i ' m IEJW.WCRLD . "Wilt tke league relinquish control or jac- , Ing ? " That Is the question of supreme In terest In racing circles and the discussion Is lively , II not actually warm. 0. D. Stu art , one of the leading handlcappcrs In the went , Is a staunch supporter of league con trol. In an Interview In the New York Sun ho says : "The action of the National assembly In leaving It to a committee to nnd some means of unloading the racing game or transferring It to some other organization Is not likely to meet with the approval of a majority of the league members. I think the action of the assembly Is duo to the fact that In se lecting delegates to the annual convention It Is the common practice to name men of con siderable age , out of courtesy for their long standing In the league. These men have poraed the age where they take an Interest In the racing game and arc keeping up their membership mainly on account of old asso ciations and the good they can do toward cycle legislation and good roads ; but they do not volte by any means the large body of young men composing the league. BIcjclJ rating , as handled by the League of Amer ican Wheelmen , has certainly been a great factor lit the league's growth , and It the question of Its divorcement were submitted to a popular vote of all tbo members the re sult would never be In doubt. We have been years In popularizing racing and framing rule * for keeping the sport fair and clean , and It certainly would be a dangerous ex periment to hand It over to any other organ ization. Thcro Is Htlll room for Improvement In the sport and the League of \merlcan" i Wheelmen lit by far In the beat position to adopt these Improvement * . " There Is another element sincerely In favor of the league attending strictly to the purpoeo for which It was founded , and etlll mother element actively advocating the change for selfish reasons. The latter de sires control for the money there Is In It. Already there Is talk of forming a syndicate to gobble the business In cafco the league abdicates. Such a syndicate will have to malto terms with the league ofllclalB tiow in central. "Tho syndicate , " Rajs the New York Tribune , "will have to bo powerful to accomplish anything. The sport baa grown to a remarkable extent In the last two years , and methods In vogue when cycle racing was In its Infancy are hardly applicable at this time. Still the league Is slowly but surely keeping up wltCi the apcrt , nnd In tlcno It will handle cycle racing with the- uno business tact and ability shown by the owners of the tlubs In the National Bate Hall league. The people have rcnpect am ! confidence In the League of American Wheel men and so long' as It tontrols the sport , rac'flg ' will prosper fiul have the confidence an support of the public. If , however , a few outside promoters should succeed In getting tontrol of It merely for what money there Is In It , the sport of cycle racing would go the way of the base ball brotherhood , and In just about the amo length of time. The latter'a attempt to run base ball In thl * country lasted Juat ono > ear , and It cost the club owners of the country someth'ng over $1,000,000. While the League of Ameri can Wheelmen at Us recent convention at St. Louis decided to leave the matter of the suggestion of the future control of racing In the hands of ths executive committee , thai committee la composed of thinking men , and the chances are dim indeed that that com mittee may decide that the control of racing should bo given over to some outside body of promoters. The league may decide upon some changed regarding the control of rac ing , but that It will ever entirely divorced from the sport la not believed. " The gooJ roads division of the league Is about to unload several barrels of buttcns on the members throughout the country They are to be worn on coat lapels , and upon the face of each , in black and white is this motto : * I WANT QOOD STREETS. I _ i * The suggestion 10 all right , but to make it effective needs something moro than touching the button. U it la worth wearing It U worth pushing In the right direction As a supplementary good Idea there should bo Issued to the hot boys a button bearing this appropriate motto : 1 I WANT THE WHOLE ROAD. | The approach of a new riding season and the appearance of the new models causes the rider to give thought to the disposition of hs ! last year's wheel and the waya and means of procuring one of the 1898 machines. Every- enthusiastic cyclist who can afford It \\ants a now model. It has been the custom In previous years to exchange the old wheel as part payment for a now machine. Al- lonances on second-band wheels have been liberal , and riders have been led to expect this sort of treatment. But this season they will nnd changed conditions. The reduction of prices , the narrowing of profits for manufacturers and dealers , and the closer competition all have * part In the curtailment of the previous Hberal treatment of customers. Buying , selling end trading are now done on a basts of hard and actual value , and many a rider's face will lengthen as he learns from his dealer the reduced amount the latter can allow him for his old machine. The wheel- wan with small means will think twice be fore he decides on a new wheel under these conditions , and In many Instances his second thought will be that , as ho cannot trade his old wheel In for the figure formal/ ob tained , ho must get along without a new mount. Although the League of American Wheel men Is larger than any other similar organ- ( ration In the world In point of membership , the Cyclists' Touring club of England , In In fluence , energy and power. Is Its equal , al though having hut half the membership of the League ot American Wheelmen , and with the annual duce and Initiation fee for now members less. The work done by the C ) crisis' ITourlng club since Its organization on May 5 , 1878 ( two years before the formation of the League of American Wheelmen ) , has "been on lines which appeal to the pleasure rider and not the racing man. It has fought successfully for many reforms , for equal rights of wheelmen , maintenance and build ing ot public highways. Here In brief are eome of the bcncflta'confcrred upon Us mem bers : The reduction of rates charged by the railroads of the United Kingdom for the transportation of bicycles , the charges being cut one-half , while there are some railroads /which carry bicycles free ; the agitation was begun fifteen years ago , The erection of guide-boards and caution-signs along the public roads , the publication of a series of road-books , conceded to bo the best ever printed ; the abolition of conflicting county end borough las and the adoption of a uni form law for all counties and boroughs rela tive to the use of the wheel and the rights of wheelmen. The popularity of this organ ization among American wheelmen touring abroad ontholr _ wheels Is shown from tbo fact that up to and Including last December ( hero were 57C American wheelmen who were members. Seven departures In too clips have been TREATMENT c > FOR WEAK MEN. TRIAL WITHOUT EXPENSE. Tbo famous Appliance and RemeiUM of thaEri * Medical Co. nowforthe first time . _ ung. Fulljr ow to Enbrn and itreo ndeveloped Portions of Bodr. . Ataolutolr unfailing Homo Treatment. Wo O. ( > . D. or other aoberao. A plain offer by a flna ot high standing. ntroJucod for this season. A stirrup too clip Is provided with a leather strap which passes over the toes nnd prevents the foot lipping ever o slightly , whllo at the tome line It docs not bind the foot or press un comfortably upon the Instep. A rubber toj lip , for use on that style of pedal which has cross-arms projecting from tha barrel , con sists of a substantial rubber band divided on the under side by a Blot Into two strips , allowing It to be slipped on the pednl wlth- iut unscrewing. The objection to each style la the dlfflciiHy In withdrawing the foot when a euddcn dismount Is necessary. Seat posts upheld by springs are quite common. A design recently patented pro- Ides that the seat posts be carried on com- ireesed air , which affords an clastic cushion , relieving the rider ot some of the vibration not absorbed by the pneumatic tires. An automatic pump , designed to keep the tires properly Inflated without effort from the rider and preventing the deflation of the tire In case of small punctures , consists of an extra tube or tubular pasaageuay running around tbo major portion of the tire , and preferably at Its extreme circumference. Ono end of this passages ay Is open to the air and the other communicates through an or dinary vaho ftlth the Interior of the air tube of the tire. U la so arranged that the con tinued depression of the tire as the wheel rotates forces the air along the passageway and through the valve Into the air tube of the tire. When the pressure of the air within the air tuba and the pressure within ihc tubular passageway are In equilibrium : lie device ceases to pump. Tire makers do not regard the device seriously , claiming that the walls of the tire must bo stiffened for a base against which the tubular pas sageway may be compressed. Edward S. Edwards , the member of the Century Wheelmen of New York who I * at tempting a 100-mile ride each day , has been successful so far this year , according to I attendants. This would make a record to date of fifty-seven centuries on as many con secutive da > s , and a total mileage of over 0,000 miles , cs his rides each day are generally orally over 100 miles. For the past fortnight Hdwards baa been riding In the vicinity ol Washington , D. C. , where the weather Is milder then those parts of Long Island on which the century-manor began his work Last week Uajs and night. ? of rain and sice : disgusted him with Washington also , am arrangements have been made for him to continue his 100 miles a day at Savannah Ga. From the reports ot those who have necii the Intrepid rider recently he Is In good condition In spite of his hardships He weighs only 120 pounds and Is a Welsh man by birth. According to Puck , the national craze now menaces that bulwark of English liberty , the Jury sjstem. The grove possibilities of the meat rabid feature of the bicycle mania are pictured as' follows : "I wish , " eald the prosecuting attorney , a few moments be fore court had opened for the day , "to ap peal to jour honor for a discharge oj tin Jury at present sitting In the case on trial and to ask for a rehearing of the case , as am sathflcd from some events that happcnci this morning that we shall never In tttl world reach cny conclusion as long ao th present Jury Is In the box. " "What ? " ejaculated the Judge. "Have you ascertained that anyone has been tampering with the Jury ? " "Not at all , your honor , " was the answer "but I noticed this morning while standing In front of this building , that Mr. Johnsci arrived bright and early on a Buster. H was shortly followed by Mr. Wllklna on a Qlmcrax ; ? nd , at about the same momcn. Jlblets glided around the corner on a Splitter They did not seem to evince the brotherlj unity and fellow-feeling usually exhibited by members of a Jury ; and while I wa watching them glare at each other , Hoboon Dlgbce and Hllow arrived ; the Oral named gentleman on a Dangup , the others on a Sklrncr and Lightning , respectively. The had barely disappeared within the bulldln when Bobbins walked up with a doleful fac and Informed mo that he had left his , a Whlrler. at the repair shop two blocks below owing to n accident ; and while I was con doling with him Upson appeared on a Thunderbolt. Of the remaining four gentle men , Slmmlns owns a Pacer , Corkerson an Eloper , Bensco a Runaway and Thompson Swift ; and this , your ncuor , I consider am pi cround for the discharge of the Jury , as It 1 bejoml human possibility that they can agree with each other on any subject t bring In a verdict. " "I am afraid. " said the Judge , smiling Indulgently , "that I have not quite caugh explicitly why. In your opinion , this Jury will not bo able to come to an agreement ? ' "Why ? " almost screamed the prosecutor "Because , your hcnor , each and every mem her Is a bicyclist , and a > i no two ride th same make of wheel everyone of them Imagines the other eleven to be dangerou lunatics ! There are four bailiffs at presen In the cloak room keeping them apart with clubs ! " The spring cycling costumes are for pret tier than those worn last year. Clear darl shades are used more than the fawn anc dust-colored grays and tans , and the resul Is very pleasing. Only an extremely well cut and well-made tailor suit of light-colored cloth looks trim and appropriate , while th dark blues , 'blacks and greens are alrnos always neat and natty looking , and show less signs of wear after an entire season thin tbo paler costume * very often do afte a month's service. A German has Invented a new method o testing the 'balls for use In ball bearings In which the bolls are rolled singly down at Inclined plane and drop on a steel block these which rebound over an adjustabl gauge Into the box being deemed of the right quality for use. When the saddle Is properly adjusted the heel will Just touch the pedal at the low est point , with the leg perfectly straight The ball of the foot should come In the center of the pedals , and when tho. saddle U placed correctly there will be a sllgh bend In the knee Joints , Just enough to give transmission to the full power of the leg. 0\ lionho Poet "XVrmUeil vrHh the Illc > rle In III * Day. A writer In Invention cites Shakespeare In support of the claim that the bicycle Is not a nineteenth century production. Ho cays : "Shakespeare , It would seem , must hav known something about the bicycle , to throughout his plays he makes frequent references eron-ces to the wheel. It must be that Ham let's fattier had visited a bicycle academy where begtaners on the wheel were plenty for his ghost said : 'What a falling off was there ! ' Thlp moat excellent description Is paralleled by another In the feamo play , In which reference enco Is made to an accident , the new womai of the early sixteenth century being evl dently the greatest sufferer. The first playo cays : Break all the spokes and fellies from her wheel. ' Then the Fool In 'Lear * gives advice t coasters , of the merlta of which the modern rider may Judge for himself. lie eays : Let go thy hold when a great wheel runs down hill , lest It break thy neck with following It. ' Even Cleopatra bad her wheel. Antony ad vises her to mount It and seek Caesar , whe he caya : Of Caesar seek your honour , with you "safety. " ' There were evidently bicycle thieves In thai days , end owners had to carefully guan their precious wheels. In the 'Tempest Aloczo eays to the king : We , too. my lord , Will guard your person while you take you rest , And watch your "safety. " U Ifctt MUIW flax ArUl-undoubtedly heir the king and his attendants coming on tticlr wheels when she tang : llnrkl Now I hour them ; ding-dong bell. ' There Is no douht that Achilles , li 'Trollus nd Crcsilda , ' traveled en a wheel , for he ays to his myrmidons' 'Attend me while I wheel. ' t Is safe to assame that , as today the wheel a never-ending pource of conversation , no was It at the time of 'Titus Andronlcus , ' hough the listener was more patient then. iaron gays to Demetrius : New tnlk nt plea ure of your "safety. " ' t appears from n quotation made by the king In 'All's Well that Ends Well , ' that ho law required lamps to too carried at night , and that a violation of It was fol- owed by death. He says : 'Let mo live after my fl.imo lacks oil. ' Chains were not noiseless , and bells were d In the days of the 'Comedy of Errora , ' as Is shown by a conversation between the dromlo of Syracuse and Adrlana , which runs hus : 'A chain , n chain , do you not hear 117' 'What , the chain ? ' 'No , PO ; the bell. ' The availability of wheels In dangerous service Is Illustrated In 'Corlolanus , ' when he winged messenger sajs In Comlntus : 'Spies of the Volsccs : lcld mo In chase , that I was forced to wheel Three or four miles about ; el"e hnd , ilr , Hnlf an hour since broiiRht my report. ' The tire Of which Shakespeare wrolo was evidently filled with hair Instead of air , and even Its color was of Importance. In 'Much Ado About Nothing' Margaret says : I like the new tire within excellently , If the hair were a thought browner. ' Buck's prophetic remark about placing a ; lrdlo round the world In forty minutes ia [ ully equalled by that of Launce In the 'Two Gentlemen of Arcrona. ' Ho says : 'Then , may I set the world en wheels. ' "Surely this prophecy has been fulfilled. " IMO.NG TIII : IIICVCM : IIACIMI MEV. .N MT Yorkern I/ouklitK Fonvnril io n TrriiiciHloiiH One-Hour Content. The bicycle contest of thoi year that Now Yorkers are figuring on Is'a race of one lour between the four fast middle distance riders of the world with unlimited pace- making for a purse of $20,000 U It pans out the race ought certainly bo the greatest In the history of cycling. Jimmy Michael will be ono of the quartet of competitors and the other three will be furnished by the result of two series of trial heats , which will bo open to the world , and for which special prizes are to be offered. At present the foreign cracks who are expected to be participants In the race are Luclcn Lcsna of Switzerland ; Edouard Taylour of Franco ; Tom Lltiton , A. A. Chase and J. W. Stocks of England. The American riders will be Arthur Gardiner , W. W. Hamilton , Eddie McDuffec , John S. Johnson , A. C. Mortens , W. C. Sanger and J. Frank Starbuck. Tom Eck , manager of bicycle rldcra , who went to Euinpo after a team of fast men , has returned to this country. None of the riders secured by Eck In Europe accom panied him , as Eck was notified by cable that some trouble with the Immigration au thorities might arise , co he came alcne in order to find out how his men stood In thfc matter. They will not. In consequence , ar rive In this country until the latter part of April or the first part of May. When they arrive they will be taken nouth to train. "My list ot riders , " said Eck , "locludw B Chlnn , champion of England , Billy Michael of Wales , Jaap Eden , the champion skater and rider of Holland , who ranks with the best riders In Europe ; Henri Plette , known as tue coming sprinter of Franco ; Hour Ctera , the greatest middle-distance rider In Europe ; Pierre Lartlgne , who rode unpaced behind "Jimmy" Michael when ho broke the half-kilometer record In Paris ; Henri and Victor Jallu and their electrical pacing tan dems ; Pontechl , champion of Italy , Tommis- eelll and Passlnl , tbe fnstest tandem team In the world. Ido not expect to have anj trouble with my other riders when they nr rlvo In April and May , for , as I told the Inspectors , they were all champions and came here to compete In races with Amcrl can riders , and not against them. They do not come on salaries , either. I do not be llevo In foreign pacemakers , as there are Juit as good and better men for that put pose here. " The following wholesome rule with regard to the pacing nuisance has been adopted by the National Cyclists' Union of England : In no rnco open to amateurs at a dis tance under and Including eleven miles shnl any pacingbo allowed. From eleven miles to forty-nine .miles , both Inclusive , pacing by singles shall be allowed. From fifty miles nnd upwards piclng by tandems shal be allowed , but on competitor shall have more than a stipulated number of tandems to pace him , nnd In the event of his re tirement they shall nt once leave the track nnd pace no one else , unless they obtain leave from the Judge nnd pacemaker mar shal to act as general pacers. The gen eral committee shall draw up regulations as to number of tendems allowed accordIng - Ing to distance of race. The general pac ing rule Is repealed ; the other pacing rules stand as before. This rule Is not to apply to club races. of the "Wheel. John S. Prince , the veteran racing man and builder of bicycle tracks and coliseums galore , arrived In the city from St. Louis on Tuesday morning last , and remained until Wednesday evening. He came especially to look over the ground with a view of building a bicycle track here this spring. His first move was to visit the exposition grounds , in order to ascertain as nearly as possible Just how much of a show Omaha Is going to have this summer. He expressed much eurplse ai the magnitude of the affair , and said that while tbo exposition was well advertised In the south , where he had been , the people there have no Idea that It is going to be as largo as it really is. In regard to his plans for building a track In this city he had the following to say : "I had a couple of days to spare and thought that I would make a flying trip to Omaha and look over the ground. I have a race meet billed for St. Louis' coliseum the coming Saturday evening , at which Jimmy 'Michael is to appear , and therefore I am unable to stay but two days In Omaha. However , I shall return to your city next Tuesday , at which time I hope to close ne gotiations for the building of one of the finest and fastest bicycle tracks In the coun try. As to my plans for the coming season , you know I have tracks at Louisville , Nash vllle , Memphis , St. Louis and other south ern cities , and I propose to form these towns Into a circuit , hang up purses that will attract such men as Bald , Cooper , Ktser , Sanger , Michael , and all ot the eastern cracks , have them sign contracts to follow my circuit and hold races at each of the places upon my circuit ono night In every two weeks. My riders will have a chance to rest only on Saturday and Sunday even ings , and upon all other days in the week there will bo races In which they will com pete. It Is my Intention to have the cir cuit last all summer If the patronage will warrant It. This , ot course , will all depend upon the people. You know that to get the stars of the bicycle racing game to compete It Is neccstary to hang up largo purses , and to do this the people must patronize thoraces races liberally. That the races will bo the beet that can bo had there U not the least doubt , as the talent I will eecuro Is to bo the best there Is. My idea In coming to Omaha Is to build a truck and add It to my circuit. I have several tiles for my pro posed track here , but am not at liberty testate state just at present where they arc. I want to build a six-lap track with a covering over It , leaving the arena In the center without a roof. On this kind of a track races could bo held rain or shine , and there would be no postponements on ac count of bad vveaiher. As to my being able to secure the bent racing men In the country there Is not the least doubt , as many of the best ones have written mo that If I could assure them racing five days out of every week : and hang up good prizes they would gladly follow my clicult. You see , on the National circuit there Is very seldom even over three days of racing per week and then usually only two professional events on the program , while I propcee to have from three to four events each day , Tbe cities I pro pose to have in my circuit are all com paratively close together , so that there will be no long tiring Jumps for tbe racing men to make and they will not bo compelled to get up ID the middle ot the night to make trains as la often the case on the National circuit. I ehall sign about thirty or forty of the best riders and that Is all I want. No dubs will be permitted to enter the races I will sign one good man. In fact tbo beii man. In each town where I have tracks , and vhen the circuit reaches bis home town be will be allowed to compete against tbe cracks and If ho shows that ho Is able to win I will allow him to follow the entire circuit. " Mr. Prince left WediiwiJ * * evening for St. Louis , and while It was not definitely teamed Just \\her6 he will bullcl' ' hW proposed Hack , It U known that he ls pegmlallng with tbe street railway company. ( ju also with tbo owners ot the Charles HI mi park property. If ho succeeds In clostngin deal next week he announces that work' upon the track will be commenced at once atfd totnplctcd within _ The ladles of the Onjiha , , Turners are to hold a fair at Turner lha.ll. . next week and have announced that tomorrow evening will bo wheelmen's night atto" Mil wheelmen are Invited to attend. Mcn beriS ot the League of American Wheelmen wll.be ) admitted free upon presentation of , ; , 4 Mir membership Icket , the ladles havlng.wrltcn ) Chief Consul VUrlen Inviting the league members to at- end , and kindly offering to admit them free. Mr. O'Brien urges all members to take ad vantage of this opportunity and show the 'adlcs that their Invitation is appreciated. George E. Harmon , one of Denver's larg est blcyclo dealers , was In the city last week. President Potter of the League of Ameri can Wheelmen has announced that member ot the national racing board , W. I. Doty , lo cated at Denver , will have the Nebraska division added to other western divisions > vcr which he has charge. Heretofore Ne braska has always been In charge ot the member of the racing board located In Illi nois. and local racing men and members ot he league have expressed eo much dlssatls- 'actlon ' with the rulings of the Illinois men , : hat President Potter decided to place Ne braska racing affairs In charge of Mr. Doty. This news will bo received with a great deal of satisfaction In Omaha , as Mr. Doty is known to 'be ' fair and Impartial In all his rulings and Is well liked by wheelmen all over the west. The announcement that the Center and Dodge street macadam roads would be ex- ended the coming spring by the county com missioners was good news to local wheelmen , who have since been rejoicing over the fact that they will have six or eight moro mllea if splendid macadam road over which to ride. The racing men and racing enthusiasts are also greatly pleased as the proposed extension ot Dodge street will give the Associated Cycling clubs a chance to increase the dis tance of their annual road race from ten to twenty mflcs If they see fit. In nearly all of the largo eastern cities , where road races are held , the distance Is twenty to twenty- five miles. Instead of ten. A twenty-mile race Is a much better test of a man's road riding ability than a shorter distance , and such a contest would give local enthusiast ! ! a chance to tompaio the time made by local riders with that of other largo cities , where road races are held. There are so few ten- mlle races of this kind held In the country : hat heretofore comparisons have been almost Impossible. nnd OMAHA , March 4. To the Sporting Editor of The Bcc : What Is the longest distance a base ball has teen thrown and who holds the record ? A Subscriber. Ana. The record Is 133 yards , 1 foot anil V& Inches , made by John Hatflold at Brook lyn on October 15 , 1S72. OMAHA , Feb. 26. To the Sporting Editor of The Bee : Was Robert Ingcrsoll on cdl tor of a St. Louis paper during the las presidential campaign ? B. J. Wallace. Ans No. OMAHA , Fob 28 TJ > lho , Sporting Editor of The Bee : What Is 'the ' , cost of discharg ing once one of the ten-Inch guns the Maine carried ? H. Perkins. ' Ans The projectile , ' which weighs S75 pounds , costs In lie } neighborhood of $230 The full service charge of 250 pounds o powder costs about $100. It would coat therefore , about $350 or $400 to dlschargi the gun. OMAHA. March 2. To the Sporting Edlto of The Bee : What goods' constitute thi stock of the following stores : Grocery , dry goods , hardware , green grocer , feed and de partmcnt ? 2. Are tbero two grocers In Omaha who run a purely grocery store ? A Subscriber. f Ans. 1. The terms answer your question but maybe a dictionary will help you out 2. How do I , know ? ( , AURORA , Neb. , March 3. To the Sport Ing Editor of The Bee : Will you please senc me the names of parties that have good New foundland dogs for sale ? V. Swanson. Ana. I'd lose my Job If I gave dog sellers a free ad , and I couldn't afford t do that because it Is not warm enough yet Advertise In The Bee. FREMONT , Neb. , March 2. To the Sport ing Editor of The Bee : Which has th stronger navy , Germany or the Unite States. Ed Fullager. Ans Qccminy , numerically , at least The navies compare as follows : Ger- Unite many. Statea First-class battleships . 6 Second and third-class battleships 10 Sea-going coast defense . . .i . 8 Nonongolnfr coast defense . 11 3 Armored cruisers . 7 Protected and partially ( protected cruisers . 13 1 Unprotected cruisers . 6 First-class gunboats . 2 1 Second and third-class gunboats 1 Torpedo boat destroyers . 18 Torpedo boats , first-class . 104 1 Torpedo boats , second class . 54 Torpedo boats , third-class . 1C The United States war ships are erniei with 1,331 heavy and light guns , whll Germany's carry 1,343. The total active Us ot officers , seamcaand marines of tbe German navy number 21.613 , with 37,009 naval re serves ; of the United States navy , 13,58 ( from which must be subtracted tbe loss 01 the Maine ) , with 2,800 reserves. The United Stateu has under construction seven first-class battleships , one cruiser , coo monitor , ntno gunboats and about twenty torpedo boats. TUB OLD TIMERS. Blsnrarck , who Is now past 82 , Is said to have abandoned French wine , cigars one dogs. dogs.Mrs. Mrs. Rosalie Peck , the first white woman to settle In Madison , Wls , will celebrate her 90th birthday on Thursday. Hugh and Hector McLean are S8 > ears ol age , are 'twins , were born in North Carolina have lived In the house In which they were born all their lives , and never have bad a quarrel. Mrs. Mary Ann Pierce , w ho celebrated her 9Gth birthday In Baltimore last week , has a distinct recollection of Lafayette's visit to that city and knew the great Frenchman personally. Mr. Robert Taylor of Scarva. County Down , Ireland , who has Just completed his 114th year , to poKmaster of 'that ' town , a position which he held In the reigns o : Gcorgo IV. and William IV. George Meredith recently celebrated his 70th birthday. Ibsen's completing of his three score and ten will , bo honored ir Berlin , where they say .be js not a typlca' Norseman , having also qiprnian , Danish ant Scotch blood. The 'Boston ' Transcript says : "Joslab Johnson Hawcs , the oldest working photog rapher In this country and probably In the world , celebrated his flOUt birthday Sun day. Ho has occupied i the same studio at No. 19 Tremont Row rinco 1843. when he started In business with lilr. Southwlck , who died a few years agof Mr. Hawes Is still vigorous and attends itb all tbe details of trade. He was -the flrat So make daguer reotypes In this city and { all the famous men and women ot a generation ago , Includ ing Daniel Webster , Rufut * Choate. Jenny Llnd. Biron Rothjchlld. Otdward Everett Charlotte Cushman , Longfellow , Whittler Parker , Emerson , AlcottJ SLucy Larcom am Grace Greenwood , posed for him in this same studio. t\ il \ iitiirallThej - Hellreii : Chicago Post : Just befora the order to advance was to be given the captain'Of thn hardy warriors stepped in front of them am said : saidVe " \Ve are now about to go against the famous regiment of amazons of the king o" Dahomey. " "Hurrah ! " yelled the troopers. "I trust you will acquit yourselves wel In this emergency , " continued the captain , "Wo will ! We will' " they cried. Then It was that a little man stepped ou from the ranks nnd asked ; ' "With what ore they armed ? " "Rolling pins , " replied the captain. There was a simultaneous movement to ward the rear , and a minute later the rou was complete. The captain had forgotten for the momen that his command was composed of jnarjrle men. 1.KTTBIIS OK I.VrilOUUCTIO.V The nilqurUr nnd nffret o ( Tit cue tmiinrlniil MUnlvrn. The tetter of Introduction , by a MlRtit tretch of Imagination , may be llkrncd to A tone thrown Into tbe deep pool of social fe , with its Influence upon the waters widening out Into far-rcachlng and unendlt.g Ings. Following out this theory , MJH the htladclphla Times , wo should bo very care ful how we throw these stones. A letter of Introduction Imposes a great bllgatlon upon the persons to whom It Is od- ressed. He or ehe should , rightly , Jo vcrytblng that Is pceelble to further tka wishes and happiness of the presenter ; as a matter of fact , people usually detest to re- elvo a letter of Introduction , nnd their ac- nowledgraent of It frequently takes the bald orm of a dinner Invitation , and nothing more. This has brought the Introductory cttcr Into some disrepute , and wo often ear the observation that It does more harm ban good to strangers In a strange town. Naturally so , for If a letter be presented to ho principal lady of the town , nnd eho ekes but the barest notice of It , H Is Ih- vltablc that an unpleasantness should arise , gainstblrh the newcomer will have much iard work to fight. A letter ot Introduction should only bo given to a close friend for a close friend ; hi his case there would be far less likelihood f unpleasantness. But It Is thono letters , > roffcred with large generosity , by n womnn vho has , perhaps , received a little attention rom her social superior that are to bo avoided. She has no right to introduce a rlend cf hers to a supcclor without making quite sure that It will be agreeable to the alter , and It would bo quite reasonable to xpect that the letter , thus foolishly given , vould not have much effect. There Is much tact necessary In the writing of a letter of Introduction ; It would be use- e to hope to cement a friendship by ltd aid when the acceptor , we may fay , was a puritanical stickler for tennis and ceremonies , vhllst the presenter was a Bohemian free- anco ; there would only be another example of the unmlxablllty of oil and water. Each would Irritate the other , nnd the letter of ntroductlwi would again bp proved a fallacy. But given people of equal positions end coinciding tastes , there Is much scrv Ice in the Introductory letter , which may help to make a newcomer's residence In a new town or neighborhood a pleasant experience rather an a weary woeto of dullness. It Is only to be expected to frail human nature that a mother of many daughters would , with moro alacrity , show hospitality to an eligible bachelor than to a family Including several > oung girls , nnd even a married man would be a moro welcome In troduction than n married woman. This Id quite natural and should be taken Into ac count by the Introductory letter writer. The form of a letter of Introduction Is variable , but should never bo long ; very little outside of the person to be Introduced should be mentioned In It , and If con venient to give SOTIO Indication of the pre senter's personality. This , for Instance , Is a useful form In which a letter of Introduc tion mlghU bo cast , after a few unimportant sentences have been penned : "I am send ing you this letter by my friend , Miss ( or Mrs ) West , who Is visiting Exeter shortly. She Is very fond of anything connected with old buildings and architecture , and as I know you have learned the cathedral from A to Z , I felt I could rely upon you to show her Its beauties and also to make hpr stay as pleasant as possible. She Is such a great friend of mine that J should llko another great friend of mine to know her also. You may have heard me mention her father , Colonel West , who was a very old friend of my family. " A letter of this description must be given Inclosed in an addressed envelope , but not sealed down ; there could be no worse form than to glvo a person a closed letter of In troduction. The Idea Is that the person for whom It Is written may read It flrat , and then close It for dispatch. It Is customary to send a social letter of introduction t > > hand or by post upon arrival at the new town , and with It should be sent a visiting card with present address In the new neigh borhood. Some thoughtless people omit to do this , and then wonder that their letter ot Introduction has received no attention. The person who receives the letter shoulJ Immediately take notice of it either bj writing to the newcomer or by calllar upon her , and in cither case an Invitation to some entertainment should be given. / dinner Is , of course , the best form for It tc take , though an evening "at home" will answer the purpose , should the hostess b ? careful to make the newcomer acquainted with some of her own friends , so that she may receive a further Introduction to the local society. Letters of Introduction , It may be noted , are moro serviceable to the upper middle classes than to the aristocracy , or the lower middle classes. To the latter It Is almost an unklndncss to send a letter of Introduction , for It Imposes upon them the obligation of hospitality that they arc possibly not in a position to show. Alexis Claremont. who died In Wisconsin the other day , carried the mall on foot from Green Bay to Chicago sixty-six years ago At the opening of the World's Fair he walk ed 240 miles to see it , although ho was at the time almost 90 years old. We are anxious to oo a llttie ijood In this world and can think ot no pletsanter or bet ter way to do It than by commending One Minute Cough Cure as a preventatlve of pneu monia , consumption and other serious lung troubles that follow neglected colds. STEARNS HUss BICYCLES READY FOR YOUR INSPECTION. WOLF STEARNS AMERICAN GENDRON and Special $75. STEARNS ROAD WHEEL . . . - $50.00. 1898 GENDRON - - . - - $50.00. 10 PER CENT OFF FOR GASH. An elegant wheel , with first class material nnd workmanship In its construc tion Chriity saddle choice of tires nnd other equipments with bearings that oxcoll tiny ochcr wheel on the market. Wo Imvo Bold them for ( our years und now have 1,500 o ( thorn In Omahn , ntul are soiling now ones ovcry day. FROM MARCH 1ST TO 1OTH W WILL SELL OUR $25.00 ALLIANCE FOR $19.00 This is a good , practical , well finished wheel and guaranteed For 81.00 wo will got jour wheel and clean the bearings und ail just It ( or you , Second Hand Wheels From 15,00 to 816.00- \Vo are agents ( or the Kldrldgo Sowing Machine * . Also soil parts and re- paiis for any machine in the market. DZB CO. , ' PHONE 1663. Cor * 15th and Harnoy GEO. E. MICHEL. Manager. BIGGEST BICYCLE BARGAINS EVER OFFERED IN OMAHA The OCA Tlie Sterling jlkflll Peerless $39 This is the sumo wheel that This Is the MUiui vvhcol Unit sold lost year for $100 sold lust vciir for 8100 OTHER NEW WHEELS , $25 , $33 and $38 i TIKES AT WAY DOWN PRICKS. OUR RIDING SCHOOL IS NOW Ol'KN. OMAHA BICYCLE Cur. IGth and Chicago Sts. ED. T. IIKYUKN , Delight's Store Pull of Bicycle Bargains High Grade Crawforrts $50 Medium Grade Crawfords J35 | 1897 Crawfords . -30 189T Worlds . . . - - $50 Adlake's $75 Marions J25 Good Second Hand Wheels-SB $11 , $15 , $25. Western agency for Hall's safes , a large line of now and second-hand safes. J. J. DERIGHT & GO , IH6 Farnam SI. vrmsv ovmsna FAIU DOCTORS Searles & Searles SPECIALISTS , - . „ to cmre ipeedllT and rndl. „ „ . . , ! ! KBHVOU8 , CHIIONIO AKi I niVATB dl e e of Hen and women. WEAK MEM SYPHILIS SEXUALLY , cured for life. Nlfht EmiBtloni. Loit Manhood. Hy. flrooele , Verleocele , Gonorrhea , Gleet , Bypn. Ilia. Stricture. Piles. FUtula and Rectal Ulo r . Diabetei. Orlfhfi Disease cured. Consultation Free. Stricture and Gleefc.a" by ntw method without pain or cuttlnr. Gallon or addreu with itamp. Treatment by mall. DRS , SEARIES S SEMES. NEW COLLAR If nnytlilnff nlln } oui < Skin , Ponlp. Complexion or Ilnlr. call mi or write Ueimnl.'lohUI JOHN II. WOOUIIUHY. 127 WtfM 42,1 it. . New York , Cor * rultntlon free ; clmwn moderate HFC Wood- bury'n racial Poap , racial Cream , racial Pow der and Dental Cream told evcrliere , 2Sc , cuch. Hook on Dermatology fiep. ' * Exllih Diamond Ilru * . ENNYROYAL PILLS _ < K s. OrlglB l 4Oiilf flM l e. * rc , alwtyi rrlUblo LAOICS MI Uraftlll for OkH.iKr. JCnoKl * Cl , .mmd Brand In lied w > 4 UM DilUlIU1 ItMiM ! < vltli blue ribbon. T k [ Olhofb JttfHlt rf nero tvbflUM. lloiu < ! < MI | I > IU 11 Priillili. > < In itimni tot nullcolul , tHllluaUli - > ji.r jf.jrj i . - in ! n , Boll bj U loot Urufl WINE Of CARUUI HELP FOR INVALIDS. When a woman lias female diseases for three or four or five years she begins to think she will never get well. She comes to regard herself as an incurable invalid , who will always be afflicted. Every such sufferer ought to know that nine out of ten of such cases can be cured by a simple vegetable wine now used extensively by women everywhere McElree's Wine of Cardui. It was never intended that half the wives and mothers in America should be semi-invalids. They need not be invalids. They can be well and strong. Why will any sufferer hesitate with certain relief so easily attained ? Get Wine of Cardui. Get it to-day. You can leave that invalid's chair. You can take Wine of Cardui in the privacy of your own home. There is nothing offensive about this treatment. EAST IdiwisTowN , Ohio. Nov. istb , 1897. I have used two bottles of McElree's Wine of Cardui , and it has done me loti of good in many ways. It is surprising what this medicine will do for women. women.SARAH C. DAIRE. UDIES' ADVISORY DEPARTMENT. For tdrlce In cuei requiring ipe- UNIONTOWN , Ky. , Oct. oth. cUl tomi directions , LaMtf , Ai < Jdr < MgiYln _ f jmp I was sick fo'r four years , and nothing did me Tbe Cbatt Bo as much good as McElree's Wine of Cardui. Cb tt noog , Tenn. HATTIE S. GRAVES. McCoRRY , Ark. . Jan'y agth. My health has been greatly improved by the use of Thedford's Black-Draught and McElrce's Wiue of Cardui , uud I am better now than I have been in three years. MATTIE FARRAS. All Druggists tell Wine of Cardui. SI.OO Per Bottle * WINE OP CARDUI rt -