ATA. HE OMAHA DAILY BEE. ESTABLISHED JUNE 19 , 1871. OMAHA , TUESDAY MORNING- , FEBRUARY 15 , 1808 TWELVE PAGES. SINGLE OOL'Y ITVE CENTS , S Public Ownership and Control Advocated in UamchuBitts. CONCLUSIONS OF A SPECIAL COMMISSION llrltillonn of Strcrt HnlUvnyN to Clllm mill Totvtift Tli tint n if lily 1)1- ciiHMi-il l'rl viiliOt of Cnrn KnvoreiK Street railways end their relation * to cit ies and towns are pretty thoroughly dis cussed In the report of a special commis sion appointed by the legislature of Mnraa- chuscttA Inst year to look ) Into that subject. Tim tuheiaticc of the report printed by the Iloslcoi Transcript polntu oUt the difference In the character ami itevelopmcnt of the etreet railway as contrasted with the eteam railroad. Knowing that the problems of the latter arc those of the private right of way , while those of street railways are altogether those of the public thoroughfare In IMC by vehicles of divers private owners. Two bills are submitted , ono providing that cities and towns tihail construct , own and keep In re pair the street car tracks like cny other ) inrt of the public streets or highways , with provision * that the earn of all companies inuy run upon the tracks after the com panies hnve obtained permits from the proper nuihorltiex. No aiilhorlty Is given for plHi < and towns to own or operate cam over tholr ti-ncko. The other bill provides for a tax on the street railways. Ono sect Inn provides that the returns of ntriM-t. railway i-oiiipailes to the tax com- mlKsluiicrs shall contain a uworn fitatement by the treasurer of the company giving the length of the trucks operated by the com pany In each city and town In the mate on the 30th of September next preceding the vplurn. All tracfcfc , aiding * and turnouts , whether owineil or leased , or over which the compc'ay has trackage rights , must be mraauiTil as single track. The return must also contain tlu > treasurer's sworn state ment of the capital stock of the company , nml the amount of dividends paid thereon during the year ending on the preceding September 30 , and' for each year from the organization of the company. Another section provides that when the company's dlvllends have aggregated an excess of S f.ter cent of Its capital stock the company shall pay to the state , for each such year , a tax equal to the amount of Kiich excesM , In addition to the taxi upon Its corporate franchise ; but no company Is to be obliged to pay this excess tax If It has not , Klnce the date of Its organization , paid dividends from year to year equal to G per cent per annum on Its capital stock. Section 4 provides that before November 1 of each year the tax coinni'es'oncr shall apportion the tax for which each street rail way company Is now liable under chapter 13 of the Public Statutes nnd under the preceding section to the cities O'.id towns only which have street railway tracks In their public- ways In proportion to the length of track operated In those cities nnd towns respectively. The tax commis sioner sliall notify the treasurers of every such city and town of the share of the tax co apportioned , acid he shall also certify to the state treasurer the shared thus appor tioned as nattily determined , In casu of ap peal. TUB MATTER OF TAXATION' . It -provided that on or ibefore the ( list day of November In each year the assessois of every city and town f.n which any street Mil ways arc operated shall assess on each company operating such railways therein a tax of an amount equal to such proportion of the following percentages of the gross receipts of such company as the length of tracks operated by It In such city or town -bears to the total length of tracks operated by It , towit : In case of companies whose annual gross receipts per mile of track operated are $7,000 or less , 2 per cent of the total annual gross receipts ; In case of companies whose annual gross receipts per mile of track operated are more than ? 7,000 and lens than ? 11,000 , 2U per cent of the total anniKl gross receipts ; in case of companies whose ( tnnii.il gross receipts per mile * of track operated are more than $11,000 nnd less than $21.000 , 2'i per cent of the total gross re ceipts ; In case of companies whose annual gross receipts per mile of track operated arc more than $21.000.ml less than $28.000 , 2 % per cent of the total annual gross receipts ; and In case of companies whoso annual gross receipts per mile of track opernttd are $28,000 or more , 3 per cent of the total annual gross receipts. As to taxation , mentioning their sugges tion that street railway companies sluie in the cost rfpaving or removal of snow and Ice and of street widening * , the committee mittee/ continues : "The changes recommended toy the com mittee are In main part commutations of Imrdons already Impose ] from payment -by work to payment In money ; the present proposition Is of a different nature. It looks to the Imposition on street railway comp-.nles of a spce'al franchise tax. The Idea of such a tax Is not new. The draft of a prrposed act providing for ono was npcclally referred for consideration to the rapid transit commission of 1S92 * The committee concurs In the general con clusions on this subject reached by the rnnld transit commlra'ori. ' "The system or taxation of corporate * fran chises In nso in Massachusetts Is well de- llncd. nnd , In general , works satisfactorily. .All corporations , Including afreet railway cor porations , pay to the state their proportionate tionate slure of the general tared , according to the market value of tfielr 'capital stock , which Is porhnps the best Index of their ability to contribute. The dlsti'lbutlon of this tax Is a distinct question , and , so fnr a.s the ftrcet railways are caicerred , has already been dlsc'itpsud. ' It is u well recognized prin ciple In the trcntmnnt of Direct railway and other public servlro corporations In Europe , us well c.s elsewhere , to provide Out. nftei the owners and organizers have received a irusonnblo return upon their enterrclsa and Investment , any excess of profits over and nbavo < i fixed amount should In r-irt be paid to the government In thu suture of a francbUe tax. Hills principle commend * itself to the committee. It Js not ciibject to the criticism , which appears to bo sound , tl'.U a limitation of dividends lumpen ) enteriTlse and Improve ment. " DUTIFS AND UKSPONSUHLITIKS. The. re-port takes up thu complaint , on one hand. In beh-ill' of the public , that too great privileges with t"o few refpoiiB' i'llles have been given to the railway corporations , and , on the other , the complaint of the corpora tions that they nro Insufllelpiitly protected Against the public. Ttiey conslude that the niitler 1 ono of local concern In the main. The municipalities must Judgeof the ur.o which they will permit to bo made of their thoroughfares ; the corporations must Judge whether they will accept the grants of loca tion with the degree of protection which Is afforded. It Is not for the commonwealth to pres.clbo the terms on either side. Thu commissioners say that the capitaliza tion per mile In stocks and bonds IB about the same hi 'Mansachusctts ' OB it Is In Eng land , though not a third of what It Is In Now York , not a half of what It la In Pcnn- sylvanla. and Just about half what It averages - ages to bo In the United States. They con- tlmiu as follows : "While In the business of operating street railways , OB In every other business , them are as , within reasonable limits , there should be exceptional cases of large profit , offsetting caeeu of failure to earn reasonable profits , yet the Idea some times entertained that the electric railway Is likely to provo a source of extraordinary or abnormal profit must bo abandoned. It Is a close business , yielding , with skillful and prudent management , only a fair average return , quite- within the limit allowed by statute and conservative opinion as ade quate and proper ( or Investments of this character. " cities and towns assume the complete con trol of their streets , It was Important to as certain In what way they would bo affected financially. In order to find this out fifty roads , which In 1896 had been In opera tion more than a year , were taken , and the corporation taxes of 189(5 ( distributed as sug gested , and the commutation tax also de termined and distributed. As a result of this seventy-two cities and towns show on Increase of more than $500 over the amount received under the present plan. Twcnly- thteo cities and towns show that they would suffer a decrease of more than ( DOO under the new plan ; but the cltlcn and towns which show largo decreases are mainly those In which there Is little or no street railway track , hut which chance to be the residence of large holders of street railway stoclc. Many of the towns which show a loss hove , slnco the period covered by theao figures , had railways built within their limits , and consequently would , under the proposed act , receive amounts from these now roads , and many others would receive Increased amounts duo to Increase of busi ness. ASSESSING BENEFITS. Part of the report-consists-of a.dlscunslon of street widening where It Is of benefit to street railway corporations , and a state ment of the reasons why a part of the ex pense should bo assessed upon the corpora tions , aa provided for by the committee In a bill. Taking up next the question of street rail way development through regulated private ownership , the report says : "Even should It be continued Indefinitely the committee Is clearly of opinion that It would be conducive to a better state of it flairs were the municipalities to assume full control of the streets , meeting all charges for paving cod for street cleaning , and receiving therefor from the companies a net annual money payment In lieu of work In kind. " The committee prefers , Instead of private ownership , a system known somewhat la Great Drltaln , but better known In Ger many "a system under which the munici pality both onas nnd controls the whole surface of Its streets , whether paved with other material or with Iron , and leases tea a private company the right to run vehi cles over prescribed routes on tracks there in specially provided. " "The ultimate full control of the street , mid c-xclusive ownership and whatever may bo part of Its surface by the municipality , I * , It may bo. said , now accepted In European countries as a fundamental prin ciple of polity. In the Judgment of the committee this principle Is correct , and cauld be advantageously Incorporated Into MnFoachuse-tts practice > ne applying to all street railway companies hereafter orgcu- Ized and locations granted. " The report denies that European experi ments In municipal coatrol of street ra 1- wajd have been demonstrated to be suc cessful , and says : "So far from being a demonstrated success , It may , on the con trary , be confidently asserted that nowhere as yet has the experiment of munlclpaliza- tlon of street railways beca worked out to any logical and ultimate results whatever , nor can It be BO worked out for at least a score of years to come. The committee has not felt called upon to attempt a solution of this problem. " (5E.V. C\VI. > Ol'I'OSKS A.VVHXATIO.V. Tallin in St. I.oulN oil IIiiTVitll unit Culiiiii All'nlrs. In tha St. Louis Republic of Sunday the following , which will be of great Interest to the gemeral'ci Nebraska friends , appears : General John C. Cowln of Omnha WUH at the Southern yesterday. Ho Is .special coun sel for the government In the I'acllic rail road uiise- and ono of tbo lending corpora tion lawyers In the west. He has decided vlewH on the Cuban and Hawaii questions and they me nmile doubly Interesting be cause he was offered the cabinet position of attorney general , but refused. They show 'wclicre. ho would have stood had he nc- uepteil and would now have been a member of thu president's ofllclul family. "I am bltteny opposed to the accretion of new territory , " said General Cowln. "We have all we want to do to take care of our selves now , anil I cannot see where we would be benefited by unnoxlng new terri tory. People talk of r.var with Spain over Cuba.Vlmt do we muni war for ? For Cuba ? I have been through cue war nnd I o not care for another one. The. people who clamor for war do not know what It means. "There Is n world of sympathy aroused over Cubans and their buttles for liberty. I , us well as every other liberty-loving man In the world , pray that the Cubans will be successful , as they doubt ( "H Mill , but I do not believe In Interfering. Here in the rnlted States wo have cltlren" , i.vards of the government , which we have sworn to nrotci't nnd hnve male treaties to this uf- fVct , but they are being burned at the stake and no particular notice Is taken of It In the country. "Suppose the Spanliirus had burned some Cuban at the Ktnke.7 The country would have been i-lccirificd with horror ; men would hnve slmiled for war nnl the news papers would have thundorwl for the gov- einment to Interfere , but It wa. not done In the ca. e of thu poor Indians. DoA-n In Pennsylvania deputies phot Into n fleeing mob , if > ne nre to believe the new-paper ? , : md vet no particular notice was taken of It in this country. Suppose this would Imvn happened In Culm , shootins men In Jhn bark ? There would have been u wave of Indignation sweep 'over the entire coun try , from const to coast , and from the Gulf to the llrltlsh pos ilon . "I believe In lettlnir the Cubans work out their own destiny. They have- started this war and they should end It.Ve started rv war onceIn this euuntry and we taught It out among ourselves , nnd are today the happiest and most contented people on the face of the Klobe. rnlth animosities and no bitterness existing In any section of the country. "I urn awnre that there Is considerable- feet Ing on the Hn'.vallan ' question. What do we want with those Islands ? I cannot see where they , would bo of material benefit to u . nnd for'thlSi reason 1 am opposed to the annexation. I believe that If we in in ane what wo have nnd keep to ourselves that we will be better oft mil be doing pos terity a peed turn nnd ono th.it will be appreciated. " Gonenil ro.vin nxprewed himself | n strong and omimntlu terms on the. Do home letter and said th.it the government of Spain should be rompellel to state whethe-r or not It Indorsed tlie sentiments expressed by De- Lome In bla letter. tinl'onl'ift1 : < M- . Assistant Postmaster Woodnrd. Mr , l nt- onsor nml some heads of departments are arrangingfurnltunr about the- new post- ollU-e biilldlnir. Wire screens will bo put up to separate thecarriers' department from the stump , money order uml out-of-town departments. Postmaster Martin Is In re ceipt of u leli-gram from Washington stat ing that the now building will not be n-ady for occupancy until the 2Sth. However , he has received authority to mov'e In when he xi > rs tit and the removal will take place the 22d. as originally p'anned. Tin1 ventilating system In the new bulld- Inir Is so perfect and so unique that it Is tittractlw ; wide-spread attention. Last week all the studi-iitH from Crelphton .Medical school were over to Inspect the new system , and t.iu students of the Omaha Mc-cllL-nl college ante pay n visit for the same purpose next Wednesday. IV 1 .It-il SuK-ol'H Hull , At the hist annual ball of the Tel Je-d Sokol over 100 persons appeared In different characters typical of the old country and many hnmlromo costumes wcro In evidence. The llrst prize for hanrtisome i eo'tumo wan H warded to Mlsa Ilnrbani Kaufman. It consisted of u silver tea se-t. The second prize went to Mrs. 11. Slnmn. The third prize for men -was captured by Anton .Novak. Fourth prize , consisting of a silk umbrella , wis given to Frank J. Fluid. Fifth prize , nllvcr shavlnpr cup , went to Joe 'Mlk. The committee having charge of the affair cnislnwl of J , V. .Mnsi-k , Joseph KulclU. Frank Je-lcn. II. Slnma , John Wze-rzan and Joseph Mlk , .St. Vali-iitliii-'H Hull , The amount of moll received at the po.4t > ofllce yestcrdiy shows that the custom of sending valentines Is being adhered to. Xo residence carrier * ! can make full deliveries to day , All throe-trip carriers have abandoned ono trip and five-trip carriers had to give up one morning trip , making two full after noon deliveries , Mr. Lutcy , manager of the carriers , says th.ru ( is no way of telling the exact number of letters , hut ltat at a rough guess he would eay they had bundled a ton ri f rr < 1 1 m t t i * | WAIVERS BEFORE THE COORT i Papers Signed by Bondsmen at Instance of Principal in Dispute. IMPORTANT FEATURE OF THE BARTLEY CASE Stale I'lidcrtnUliiK- Show Council ! of Snrctlt-n In Aliened IrrrKtiliirl- tli-M In Itt-Kiiril to the TroilMllror'H lloilll. The eult against the bondsmen of ex-Stato Treasurer Hartley , which wus postponed lasl Wednesday on account of the absence ol General Gowln of the counsel for the defense , was resumed yesterday morning before Judge Powell , The fight Is now being fought over the jyaycrjiot ! the bondsmen , which ore assuming great Importance In the prosecution of the attorney general. Three witnesses were called In connection with the matter Thomas P. Darnell , the attorney for Hartley ; J. S. Klrltpatrlck , his partner nnd one of the attorneys for Governor Holcomb , and Gov ernor Hulcomb. The latter was on the stand but a rhort tlmo before the noon recess and was recalled this afternoon. The waivers are two In number , one of tticm being nlgneil by C. C. McNlsh and the other by the re mainder of the original bondsmen. The latter Is as follows , : We , N. S. Hnrwood , F. M. Cook , A. B. Clark , John II. Ames , Mary Fitzgerald , K. J. Fitzgerald , Charles A. llanna , each of us having signed the bond of Joseph S. Hartley ns state treasurer of the state of Nebraska , do hereby consent nnd apree that nny anil nil additional names that he may procure on salil bond shrill In no manner affect my liability on said bond nnd that crich of us are held liable the same us If said names had not been added. January , 1S95. The waiver signed by McNIeh Is similar with the exception that the date January 7 , 1S95 , Is Inserted. These two waivers are to work a two-fold purpose for the state. IJy them the state hopes to throw down the con tention of the defendants that the bond was Invalidated by the fact that Governor Hol comb did not approve the bond on the date fixed by law , It being held that the waivers showed that the bondsmen knew of this failure and waived the Illegality. The waiv ers are also to controvert another defense that the original bondsmen never agreed to the addition of names to the bond. In con nection with the latter defense the bondsmen are striving to show that the waivers were not secured until after thu additional names were secured and that therefore they have no Ieal worth. DARNELL'S TESTIMONY. The state recalled Thomas F. Darnell , who testified Wednesday , to the stand. He said that he had seen the bond In the governor's ofllce on 'Monday , January 7 , after which Hartley brought It to this city to get more signatures. On cross-examination he stated that he did not know whether the bond had ever been In Governor Holcomb's posses sion until January 9. Ho had not been pcel- tlvo on this point before. It was also brought out that he and Hartley had talked of bring ing mandamus proceedlnga to compel the governor to approve the bond before January 7 , but no papers were ever drawn up. C. C. McNlsh , ono of the bondsmen , was called to the eland by Attorney General Smyth. Ho testified that he wa.s a practicing attorney In WUaer In January , 1895 , and at that time was acquainted with Joseph S. Hartley. After these preliminaries he was handed the waiver signed by hln-.self aad asked if be had seen It before. He- answered in the affirmative and eald further in answer to a question that ho had sent It by mall to Hartley. "When did you receive that paper , Mr. McNlsh , " was asked by General Cowln wi cross-examination. "Either cin January G or January 7. " General Cowln then endeavored to Intro duce through the witness a letter which ac companied the waiver. The state objected to thid and was sustained. In tr.s\ver General - oral Cowln said that notice had been served on McNIph to produce in court the very Idantlcal letter the one that hod been sent by Darnell to McNlsh , and which the state last week had been anxious to have In court. The court held , however , It was not proper to introduce the letter at the time. "What time did you mall this paper from Wlsnrr ? " then asked the attorney for 'the ' defense. "On ths afternoon of January 7 , 1895. " was the answer. IMPORTANCE OF THE WAIVER. The testimony goes to the root of the con tention of the waivers. One of the de fenses Is that the bondsmen d'd not agree to permit the addition of signatures to the bonds. The sti.to Is seeking to overthrow this deft use by means of the waivers. Ac cording to the evidence of other witnesses , however , Hartley came to this city on Jan uary 7 , 1S95 , to get the additional signatures. According to 'Mc.Vlsh's ' testimony ho did not s'gn aad mall the waiver until the afternoon of that day and therefore Hartley did not have It when he oime to Omaha. J. S. Kirkpatrlck , the attorney of Lincoln , who has bobbed up In the case chiefly because of some connection with Governor Holcomb r.s a rela tive , wes next called by the state. Ho w/w used to show that the signatures to the waivers had been secured before January 7 , 189i ! , the day Hartley came to Onnha. The wltnces said that Attorney Darnell , his partner , was engaged on January C and C In getting sigraturcs to the waivers and ho believed to the best or his recollection that these slKr.aturi'fl were secured on Janu ary 0. Witness Kirkpatrlck also stated that cti Friday , January 5 , he waa pr < * ? ont In the governor's ofllce with Hartley , Dornell and Governor Holcotnh. Tha substance of the governor' * ! conversation was that ho had made up Ms mind that a waiver ( should bo fllgncd by the original bondsmen before additional signatures were necureil. Hartley agreed to jbtaln thcso waivers. On cross-examination the defense sought to break down the wl'.nes. ? ' testimony that he had seen the algncd wulvcra on Janu ary 5. "Do you know whether E. E. Hrown , \vho0e signature appears on the waiver , WOA In Lincoln on that day ? " was aakcd. "I am not positive. " "If E. E. Brown was not In L'ncoln on that date. Is not this signature a forgery ? " "I do not know. " "Will you swear positively that the slgua- turo was on that paper when you sow It January G' " DEFENSE MEETS A SNAG. "To the beat of my recollection It was. " The defense sought tp get the wltnem to answer yea or no to the last question , but failed. The same questions were put to the witness In connection with every other name on the waiver and the earno answers were given. The witness pwltlvcly refused to tes tify to anything except accord'ng to his best recollection. "You were Govemor Holcomb's attorney at the time , were you not ? " finally exclaimed General Cowln. "Well , not on that matter , " slowly re sponded the witness. "You were very Intimate with luo gov ernor , were you not ? " "Yes , qulto intltr.ate , " "You were bin general adviser In the distribution of weren't " patronage , you ? "Not Ilia' anybody knows of , " was the re- The attorney general Jumped up with an objection to such questioning atid was sus tained , Governor Holcomb was next called to ho stand. Ho Identified the bond , the waivers and the qualifications of the bondsmen , He testified tl.at he had had several conversa tions with Haitley and Attorney Darnell about the bond. Attorney General Smyth asked him to give tfio aubstu.ice of the.sc conversations , but the giving o' ibis tcttl- in cny waa postponed until afternoon. HOLOOSIH TELLS THE STORY , At the afternoon cession Governor Hoi- fnmh teotlflpil Hint Ilsrllov ) > * d handftd to him his 'bond ' , together with the justifica tions of the sureties , on January 3 , 1S95 , the day on which his second term began and on the day the low required the bond to bo filed and approved. A convcrs.tlon occurred at the time , in which Governor 'Holcomb ' told Hartley that he did not have time to examine amine- the bond , On the following day the governor told 'Hartley ' that the bond was not sufficient and 'that additional sureties would bo required. 'Hartley ' said he did not believe he could get additional signatures In Lin coln , but thought Itc could In O.naha , The governor told Hartley ho would require the consent of the orlghv.l "bondsmen " to the ad dition of alRnatureaVhefore he would accept the-bond. Upon that , the form of the waiver was presente-J to tHojgovcrnor and he ex pressed himself as 'satisfied with it. The . governor said that ho saw the s'fncd valvere I in his ofllce on January 7 , all the signatures now on It being thQtoj then , The bond r.ud waivers were delivered ! on that day by Hart ley or Attorney Darlicll. The separate waiver of C. -McNIfh was shown to him by the same two taeji on the evening of January 7. The govk-nior said that he did not deliver up the bond' to Hartley until the waivers of iill except'McNlsh ' were shown to him. him.Tho The state eought then to show that on or before January 7 Hartley told the governor he had received a communication from Mc- Nish , waiving the addition of signatures. This testimony waa to bo given to counteract that of McNlsh , who said that he had signed Ifie waiver on January 7 at Wlsner. The document therefore could not have been In j the poseersion of Hartley or the governor be fore the ad-lltlo-nal signatures were secured , but It wi < s sought tluough the governor to chow that McNlsh had Indicated his con sent to the ad lltlonal sureties Ocfcre he signed the waiver and before the signatures were obtained. An objection of the defense to this testimony , however , was sustained. IDENTITY OF THE HOND. On cross-examination General Cowln took Ifio governor to task for swearing that the bond he had seen on January 3 was the same as the one In court , the point being that at the time the names Of the three Omaha sureties were not on It. Governor Holcomb Insisted It was the same hood , and General Cowln was oo Insistent l > n hl.3 ques tions that the three additional names made It a different bond. Finally , Attorney Gen eral Smyth objected to the questions with some heat , saying they were "all bun combe. " Tfie court rebuked him for the ex pression , but Insisted 'that General Cowki should not question further along that Hue. Governor Polcomb asserted that he did not reject the bond on January 3 , but took It with him that night to his hotel and com menced to examine It. He Instated , too. that ho retained possession cC-the bond until MM- dny , January 7 , when Hartley handed to him the waivers slpned by all the orlglral bonds men except McNI.3h. He was very certain that ho did not returi the bond until he had seen the signed waivers. The governor also denied that he had ever reffscd to ap prove the bond without additional ulgna- turcs , but had e'lrnply ' .said that he wanted additional signatures vl Hartley cr Attor ney Darnell bad agreed to get them. "At the former trial cf this case , dI2 you not testify that you returned the bond to Hartley on Hrlday or Saturday , January 1 or 5 ? " then demanded General Cowln , reading from the IniLGcrlpt of the first trial. " 1 think I did , " was the answer. "AVhen did you first eco the signed waiv- er.3 ? " asked General Co\vln. "It may have been on Saturday evening , January G , but I think It was on Monday morning , January 7 , " answered the governor. WHAT HE WAS AFTER. The purpose of thin questioning waa to show a dscrcpancy -testimony at the two tria's aad also to Ehowthat the governor did not really retain possession of the bond un til he aw the waivers' . If ho had done so the additional Omaha sureties could not have been secured until the waivers had been signed. If , however , the bead was turned over to Hartley before the waivers were de livered he might have Eecured the addi tional signatures before the waivers were signed , The latter condition eupports the defense that the additional bondsmen wcro secured before the original boncsmeu gave their consent. General Cowln then attacked Governor Holcomb as he did Witness KIrkpatrick , asking him if ho would swear positively that all the signatures of the original bands men were on the bond when he saw it. Gov ernor Holcomb would only say that to 'the ' best of his recollection all the signatures were on the bond then. "How Is it , governor , that you said at the last trial that you returned the bond on Saturday an3 now say it was on Monday ? " asked Attorney General Smyth on redirect examination. i Governor Holcomb explained that he had been mixed up on his dates at that time , but ho had thought considerably of the mat ter slnco and had refreshed his memory un til ho was satisfied that it was > Moniy. "Was not your memory refreshed by other persons ? " asked General Cowln. "Yes , partially , " was the answer. In respozso to the questions of the at torney general , the governor stated that he knew McNlsh's name w.s not to bo at tached to the waiver signed by the original bondsmen. McNlsh was out of the city at the time' and was to sign a separate waiver. This completed the examination of the gov ernor and ho was excused , lie lu.d been on the stand for an hour an4 three-quarters. Attorney General Smyth then demanded that C. C. McNlsh produce the letter which Attorney Darnell wrcte'JIcNlsh In regard to his signing the waiver and Inwhich the blank form of the waiver was Included. Gen- c.-i.l Cowln Insisted that iMcNUh should bo called as a witness and'as such nhoul'1 pro duce thr letter In order that ho might be cross-examined. Attorney General iTrnyth maintained Mi.it he was not certain that he wished to Introduce the letter In evidence , but wanted to examine it before ni'.klng up his mind. The notice served on MoNlsh to produce the letter BtateJ that It was for the purpose of being used In evidence. Con siderable argument by the counsel followed. Finally General Cowln 'handed the letter to the court. SUSa'E'NDS THE LETTER. "What Is thu court expected to do In the matter ? " asked Judge Powell finally. Ho decided that ho could uot compel the at torney general to Introduce the letter In evidence. He also ruled , however , that he would not. allow him to Introduce any sec ondary evidence to thow the contents of the letter. Ho also determined that ho could not force the defense/ hand the letter to the btato for examination. Attorney General Smyth offered In evi dence the bond , waivers and qualifications of the suretlttt. Almost all the evidence so far offered has been In connection with thcne Instruments , but they have not been rrad to the Jury and the latter docs not know what they are. The Instruments have been re ferred to only as numbered exhibits. The defense objected to the .Introduction . of the documents , and especially the verifications of the sureties. Gencrai'CowIn Insisted that the verifications are no ] part of the bond. The question was arguen at lengih by the attorneys , and Judge Powell decided to admit all the documents In evlpence , Including the Indorsements showing the filing and ap proval of the bond , This concluded the afternoon's proceedings , a recess 'being taken to this morning. . \Hl.n Dlvoroi- mill Injiiiu'tliin. Sarah La no has asked-thu courts to divorce her from her husband , Arthur Lane , whom she charges with cruelty. She also aaks for alimony to aroUt la the support of herself and child. In addlt'on to this , elio has asked fop and has secured an Injunction that pre vents the husband Iroru removing their household furniture from the building now occupied by Mrs. Lane , I'\ | Miil HIM Omiilin llrxlilriu'i- . Will Stewart a negro farm ham ! from Ualr ! , who Indulged | ri u little dlsvlpatl n in Omaha last Thursday night , nnd was given a suspended sentence of thirty days by Judge Gordon , WIIH once more In evidence In ; > eco ! ! court yesterday , Stownrt auBtrts that the city has u churin for him which ho Is unable to banish , nnd that li" would rather go to jail than leave It. HU liking hr the metropolui wag encouraged by Me ludge by sending him Is the county jail fnr t/he thirty davn formcrlv orescrlbed , . PAVING ON SEW CONTRACTS Improvements to Bo rushed to Completion Without Delay , CAVPAIGN TO OPEN EARLY THIS SPRING CttjKtiRrlticcr ItiiNtMvntfr rropoNOM to Stir U | > tinCotitraodirn to Kf- forlH UtiiiHiinl In the Iilne 111 Oinnliii. Unless some unforsccn complication Inter venes the first worm faring weather will see the active beginning of extensive paving operations In various parts of the city. Con tracts have already been let for nearly 60.000 yards of new pavement and In other districts the final ordlnanco has been passed and contracts will bo awarded In a very short time. So far the various contractors have made no move towards beginning oper- atlcos , but City Engineer llosewater says he will call ou them to begin work as soon as the weather will permit which , under ordi nary conditions , would be early In April , In the meantime- will require some tlmo to get the asphalt plants In readiness and the material on ( he ground , so It la expected that the preparations will begin within a few weeks. It Is the purpose of the Hoard of Public Works to get aa much paving un der way In April as possible In order that ns large an area as possible may be completed during April and May and be ready for the cxposltlcn. In view of the difficulties under which South Sixteenth otreet residents have- labored during the last six months , an espe cial effort will bo made to get that street again In condition for traffic. This Is the biggest job that is now In sight , ns It In- cUides almost 20OdO yards from the viaduct to Vlnton street. Here ore- the districts which are- already scheduled for paving or repnvlng at the be ginning of the fieaaon. Sixteenth street , Pierce to Vlnton nod Howard to Leaven- worth ; Twenty-fourth street , Patrick avenue to Lake ; Farnom street , Thirty-sixth to For tieth and the uncompletej north half cast of Thlrty-etxth etreet ; Wlrt street , Sherman avenue to Twenty-fourth ; Sherman avenue , Locust to Wirt ; Twenty-fifth street , Cumlng to Indiana avctiue ; Twenty-sixth avenue , Half Howard to St. Mary's avenue ; Dodge , Sixteenth to Seventeenth ; Hickory , Twenty- eighth to Twenty-ninth ; Thirty-third , Leav- enworth to Mnscci ; Half Howard , Thirty- sixth to Thirty-eighth ; Intersections of Eighteenth street with Dodge , Davenport , Chicago , Cass and California. I3CO.VO.MV IX THU I't'llljIO SCHOOLS. IvIiMvit'K UvNiiIiitioii 'Will ' Itnrtlly lie I'tiHNt-d l.v ( Inllniiril. . It Is generally conceded by members of the Hoard of 'Education that retrenchment , as outlined by the resolution Introduced by Mr. Klewlt a week ago , will scarcely be ap proved by a majority of the board. It Is ad mitted that Superintendent Pcarse Is cor rect In saying that slnco there are 1.200 pupils to be taught In the High school noth ing can bo saved by refusing to teach French or Latin to a certain proportion of them , and teaching something eloe instead. The sug gestion to abolish music and drawing In all the schools has been debated with more or less emphasis every , year , and there is no reason to expect that the result will be dlf- 'ferent In this case. The members take the pceltlon that the expense of thcee depart ments is so small In proportion to the bene fit to the schools that It would be poor economy to dispense with them. Mr. Klewlt , himself , does not insist that his resolution suggests the best possible policy. He says that it may develop on Investigation that his resolution would not accomplish exactly what he Is after , and If any one can suggest amore moro satisfactory method he Is willing to en dorse It. Ho only contends that some meas ures must bo taken to reduce the expendi tures of the board. The manner In which the principle of retrenchment can be best applied without Injury to the schools Is the point which he wishes to bring out , and It was for this purpose that , the resolution was Introduced. While no official action has been taken by the board , It is very probable that some ad ditional Ideos on the subject of economy will be suggested at the nn.U meeting. One thing that Is pretty sure to happen Is the abolition of the High school commercial de partment , which has always been opposed by some of the members. It is contended that this department hao never proved a valuable adjunct to tha school. As .it pres ent conducted , it has been the subject of numercus complaints and the 'High school committee has very recently conducted an Investigation , which goes to show that It Is lacking in discipline and efficiency. The abolition of the department will he a very easy way to dispose of the present charges against the Instructor and will Incidentally save an expense of upwards of $1,500 a year. There Is also a strong sentiment in favor of reducing the present exorbitant price paid to the laborers employed In .the department of the superintendent of buildings. It has been asserted that the peculiar character of the work requires -better standard of labor than is usually contemplated In public works. This allegation has been taken ad vantage of by previous boards to Inflate the so-ilo of wages until the common laborers In the service of the board receive mechanic's pay. It Is now proposed to make the sc.ilo $1.CO for eight hours work , Thin Is a slight advance on the union scale of wages and It Is asserted that the extra 10 cents a day will bu sufficient to keep the force a little above the average of similar employment. Another advantage of this Idea , which is not lost sight of by members of the bard , Is that It may bo expected to do away with some of the pressure that Is continually brought to 'bear ' by men who want to draw mechanic's pay for laborer's services. The extremely high wages j > .id by the board have operated to keep the members besieged by hundreds of men who want to share the snap and In some cases the presbiire has amounted to a nuisance. It Is believed that If the scale Is reduced Komo of tlilH Incon venience will be done away with , but th-.t no dllllculty will rornnln In getting all the men who may bo required. Vn 11-n II ni > liny tilScJiodl. . The celebration of St. Valentine's day was a feature of the pub lic schools yesterday , and there are few pupils who will not carry home a niece cr less pretentious souvenir of the oc casion. In the smaller grades the children are entertained with the narration ] of the various myths connected with the personality of the saint uul the exchange of valentine * Is made a feature In nearly every room. A hufo box la placed conveniently near the entrance and each pupil is allowed to dcop Ms or her contribution In the hex as they arrive In the morning , The valentine * are < subsequently distributed and care i.i usually taken by the teachers to see that none of the children are entirely neglecn-d In the distri bution of the favccs of the day. In the kindergartens the little totn are encouraged to inako their own valcotines and xome very pretty effects are produced ( jy their chubby lingers. The tame observance of tdo day occurs every year and Is r 'o'lucti\o of un alloyed pleasure to the smaller pupils and not a few of the older ones. \frcln a I'l'Nt UIIIIHI * . Health CommUsiccur Spaldlng will address a communication to the committee an public property and buildings of the city council calling its attention to the ncceralty for a pest Ii3use durtag tha glimmer. IJIs Idea Is that some old building might be secured and placed in sufficient repair for the pur pose at a very slight cxpeivu arid that the county rommlnflloners would very likely con sent to allow the city a site for the hoxpllal somewhere on the county poor farm , Dr. Spaldlng contends that wild the Influx ot vliltoru during the exposition It would be If some cases of smallpox or DO- elbly yellow fever did. not develop. lei that mso the health department would be ab solutely powerless to Isolate the patient promptly and a serious epidemic might fol low. He considers It very Important that eomo provision ehould be made to meet such an emergency and will make ft vigorous effort to Induce the council to see It his way. ClMnUTTIH iAYS OUv'sOMH WOUIC , llnrlMTK1 OrdlniliiiM * Mriy lie PJIHWI-I ! t'lenn S ntM In I'nwiiM'pl. The city council decided to pass the bar bers' ordinance. This measure proposes to regulate the business and prevent Incompe tent men from experimenting on Omaha faces. It provides for a board which shall examine all workmen and grant licensers only to those who can show that they nre pioflclcnt. The board will meet In the city hall as often as may be necessary , Thomas McCague was before the council In an effort to secure the payment of two warrants for $50 each held by the Herman Savings bank on account of damages by rea son of the Mason street grading. The city has refused to pay these warrants , as the Institution owes the city J30S In personal taxes. Mr. McCaguo wanted the city to file- [ Its claim for taxes with the court and pay the warrants. City Attorney. Council ad vised that this would be very poor policy , as the city has the money In the fund and an undoubted right to apply it on the taxes. The council concurred In this view. Councilman Karr will probably Introduce a roeolutlon tonight rescinding the resolution , by which the expenditures of the Hoard of Public Works during February were limited ; to $500. That last storm was a knockdown nigumcnt against the economic policy of the council , and the members now admit that It will bo necessary to appropriate enough i money to at least admit of cleaning the crc-sswalks In the business district. The mayor's appointment of an assistant license Inspector under the provisions of the ordinance passed last week Is expected to night. The Job pays } 75 a month nnd there are quite a number ot lively candidates. A number of Ninth ward politicians are pushIng - Ing Harry Cowdcroy and the Sixth ward piiah Is performing the same ofllco for John Car- naby. Tom Ileronott ot the Fifth ward Is an active candidate. Ho was on the police force years ago and after that wns n con ductor on the Tnloii Pacific railroad. Some of the councilmen wanted George Huist on account of his experience in the office , but Hurst has a pretty good pcaltion at the Union Pacific shops and has declined to put In an application. There arc several out side candidates , tilt it Is expected that ono ot those named will bo selected. ISveoullvo Ciuiffrciu'o CiilU-il. A special and exclusively secret meeting of the city council has been called In com mittee room H this afternoon and an Invi tation to bo present has been extended to the heads of departments , but this conveys no Intimation of the purpose of the conclave. It is understood , however , that the meeting Is in deference to the dissatisfaction mani fested by the heads of departments because they were not consulted In regard to the annual levy. The levy wcs agreed on In executive session , contrary to nil previous precedents , and since then there has been not a llttlo vigorous kicking on the part of several officials because they were not given an opportunity to present the necessities of their departments before the levy was de cided on. It Is admitted that since the levy has been made the courtesy Is somewhat de linquent , but it is suggested that the con ference can do no harm and that by talking the situation over some arrangements may be agreed on that may operate to diminish the hardship to which ono or two depart ments are subjected by the diminution of the appropriations. MorTnlKy Sditlxt leu. Thu following births and deaths were re ported at the health office during the twenty- four hours ending at neon yesterday : Births George Forst. 1148 North Nine teenth street , boy ; E. Kckstrand , 201C Cas- tellar , girl ; Alfred Johnson , 2009 Dorcas , girl ; Walter Urandcs , 1108 South Eleventh , girl. Deaths Howard C. Wlbcrg , 2 months , 807 South Twenty-second , Forest Lawn ; Cather ine Kitchen , 92 , 20f South Thirty-second avenue , Prospect Hill ; Mrs. Ilortha Clark. 21 , 1750 Leavenworth , lung disease , Holy Sepul- cher. JURV TO THY AUCJI'S'P ICASTX13H Tivolvt * Mii Soiir Ml iiiul ( lit- ( ) | i < -iilimr Sdili'inrnls Mmlo. H. M. HUNTER , farmer , Elkhorn pre cinct. CHARLES S. CARPENTER , traveling ilepmnn , 4. > 0. > Hamilton street. HENRY OWENS , laborer , South Omaha. JOHN ANDERSON , shoemaker. 202S CJhl- cupo Htrcet. THOMAS I5ALLERTON , grocer , ISKi C'll- ' case street. PHILIP CULP , farmer , Klk City. FRED NELSON , butcher , W.\l \ Charles streot. HENRY II. ROI1ERTS , Pullman co'mpany employe , 1201 South Eleventh street. JOHN TI.MPERLY. farmer , Jefferson pre cinct. HENRY HI'TCIUNFON , street railway employe. 1317 Webster streot. CHARLES MORTENSON , woodworker , 2017 Franklin street. OEORGE LODGE , Union Pacific engineer , ( SO South Sixteenth Htrcet. The foregoing are the twelve jurors who will listen to the testimony and the * argu ments and then dccldo upon tha guilt or Innocence of August Kastner , who Is on trial In the criminal court on the charge of having murdered Officer Tledcman on the morning of Juno 9 last at Nelson's saloon. Thirtieth and Spaldlng streets , The state ments of the case have b en made by the attorneys for the state ai\il \ for the defense and everything Is ready for the Introduction of testimony. During the trial. It Is likely that the court will innko an order allowing the Jury to visit and Inspect the Nelson premises , where the crime was eommlt'ed. ' In making the opening statement for the prc < ? ecuton ! , County Attorney Haldrlgo said that ho expected to bring home to the do- fcndant the commission of the crime. This. ho said would bo done by circumstantial and direct testimony. Ono witness , at leant , would bo sworn , who would Identify the de fendant as the man who shot and woundc-d Officer Glover. In stating the case fnr the defendant , Attorney Itllchlo said that ho expected to show that upon the night of the murder of Officer Tlcdetnan and the wounding of Offi cer Glover , It , was BO dark at the place whore the ( hooting occurred that a man could not distinguish an object three fret distant. In addition to this , ho said that he nxpocted to provo that ut the time of the shooting , August Kastnor was at honir In bed and that ho and his father and brother had been there all the evening. nil' * niiv ivmioii. In the caeo of William Gladlxh against the Omaha National bank , the plaintiff has fllod an amended petition , In which he al- legeti that during the fall and summer of ] 8i ( ( ho was In POFBCSH'OII of a compartment In the safety deposit vaults of the bank. Ho had a key and the bank officials another. Ho saya that ono day hu gave his wife his key and that upon going to thn vault she found only $1,20 ! ! of the $2,7Cl hp supposed ho had In the box for safe keeping. Hu further sayn that while both the hank officials and his wlfo had keys , neither could open the box without the aut'stanco of the other. The plaintiff atliH for judgment against the bank. Sin- TooK Her Hiiklmiiil Iliiuir. MlIlnttle HuiHin , living on South Thirteenth Htrcet , intended a hull at Ken- slor'B hall In company with her him- haml Sunday night and whllu there .Mr. Hagnn p.ild c-onid U-rnulo ntttiinlon to one of the other fair ilanccrn. This nrou'cd the wife's ln > ; BO taking her HPKI- lord by tin- collar nho inarched him cut to the glijuwallc and started him In the direction of home. HiiKiin multfeeble roHUtnnc-o to the foiuo excrtel by liln wife , but It wus met with strong language , FQ IIP contliiurd upon liln \vrty. About thin lime un ofllcerchnnci-l to1 PUK.I nnd fearing that .Mr * . ILigun'x domestic troilbleti might urouso the l % fivr on cither side r-t Ihe Htrcet , placed her under arrest for disorderly conduct. Mn > . Ilagan pleaded not guilty to the crmrue and a hear- Inic was H ( or a later date. ROUNDUP OF NEGRO ASAZOXS Dragnet Ontchos tv Bunch of Tough Third Ward Wonuu , POLICE GATIIEH IN TEN NOTORICU5 WOMEN- - 4 Another Effort to l'inil h tinThlovrfr U'lio lloldly , Itoli Klriitmi-rn nml l.ntmli ut 1'ulloo Court .liiMllcr. The police have made another effort to Hit the city of n class of female thlfvos placing under arrest Kittle Owens , alias Linda Lc ? , Savannah Reed , alias Sadie Heed , Stella Green , Pet Webb , Stella Knox and others , making ten negro women In all. Each pris oner was charged with being a vagrant un der the state law and also with being a com- , mun prostitute. When the women -were arraigned beforoi Judge Gordon , scvor.il of them openly de clared that the Judge was helpless to mctOi out any punishment to thi-m and that ttioy would scon regain their liberty. Two even refused to stand before the. Judge's desk while the charges against them were being read. When sternly called baok they merely paused In walking to their Rials and ] > ! c- dod "not guilty" to the charges. A few m mitra later a colored attorney , who Is In the habit of taking charge of this character of police court business , appeared on the si'cno and signed bonds for the appear- nee of the women Wednesday at i o'clock. Pete Webb and Stella Knox will bo held for purposes of Identification before admitted to bond. They are supposed to be the women who held up Mike Illrsclimnn , a driver for Porter Hrothors & Co. , near the corner of Thirteenth and Capitol avenue. Sunday nitht. ; Illrschmrin reported to the pollco that shortly after 11 o'clock he was passing the Inter section of the two streets , when n ntranso- colored woman came out from behind a building and after calling him an affection ate name threw her arms about his neck. He struggled to rid himself of her embrace , but before ho had progressed very far In this illri-ctlon , a second woman ran out and also began to hug him. Illrschmnn Is vaguely of the opinion that there were several other negro women mixed up In the deal , but Is positive that while It was going on , and be fore ho could call an officer , that one of them ran her hand into Ills trousers pocket and took therefrom a pocketbook containing $12. As soon as this was accomplished the women vanished ns suddenly as they had appeared. The police say that It is almost an Impos sibility to bring this class of thieves to jus tice. In many Instances , where the person robbed is a stronger In the city , he fails to Identify the woman who robbel him. for ns. many of them have said "all negroes look alike to them , " especially In the dark. Thefts of this character have been of startling frequence during the last six montliG , and although quelled for n time by the police , they nre again In evidence. Ono of the \urst features In connect on with thcso women Is the fact that being emboldened by their many acquittals , they now treat the police judge and his court In open contempt and many of the proceedings in which they take part are little more tlinii a farce. nu XTV co.M'ui.vsin.Mcii.v ' MisisTixn. II. C. SniKirs ItcslKiititlnii Acci-pd'il mid Sonic ItcHoliitliini Ili-ri-rrcil. At a mooting of the Hqard of Pouuty Coin- mlesioners , II. C. Smith , head clerk In the tax department of the county , presented hla resignation , the eaniu to take effect thirty days hence. This resignation was accepted and E. G. Solomon appointed to fill the va cancy , his pay to begin upon the date of Smith's leaving the oflicrs. .Solomon agrees' ' to come Into the ofllco and work without pay for the period of thirty days In order to familiarize himself with the i equipments of. the1 department. Mr. Solomon Is an old resi dent of the county , having been here about thirty years. At the present time ho liven In the Sixth ward. He and his brother conduct a lurgo vineyard and fruit farm in West Omaha precinct. A resolution providing that the sum of S1.V.S2. the amount of money lemaining In the permanent road fund , be expended on n extension of the southwest road waa re ferred. When the $11)0,000 of road bonds wcro voted some years ago It wo.3 with the understanding that the pioccds were to bo dlvlJed Into three equal juris nnd bo ex pended on three roads , the West Dodge road , the Military road an 1 the southwester or Center street read. The West Dodgs ftrect nnd the Military roads have received their proportion of the money , and now the balance of the JfiO.OOO voted for the purpose Is to be useJ In making an extension to the southwest , out jwst the Omaha Fiilr nnd Speed association park. The following resolution was offered by Chairman Klcrstead and referred : WhereaB. Thli board IIIIH fit t aside PHI ! ; m- proprlaled the cum of $7.,000 to the Trnns- Exposition , and Whereas , The mini of $ .VVio ) ( lias bci-n turned over to tin- wild exposition In corn- Iill.inco Mllli nnd ! resolution , nnd Where,1 ! * , The TnmttnilBRlHHlppI KxpoMtlon company Is In need of the gXi.OGO balance so pot apart , and Wht-rcaH , The InlcrcHts of DoughiH ominty will In no wlso be jeopnidizi-d by the 1m- miMlltilA tnniKfer ( if flu- balance and that the exposition company will be greatly hrnefllod thonOiy ; there-forr , lie It Resolved , Th.it the ? 2.VO > 0 liiil.inciheld In reserve ho ut once turned over to the ex position association for fhe general tro"d and advancement of the exposition. The county treasurer was Instructed to rauccl the tax levied .igiilnst ground on which the Academy of the fucrcd Heart la locitci ) . Charles Hill w s llcemcil to sell liquor at the Hrkhton hotel , 'E.mt Omaha. Christ Striker nskrd for "any position" In connection with the TraiHmirf : > , . - | ' E.\po- E'I'.lop. ' ' Referred. County Clerk Huvcrly asked authority to employ it mail for iho period of sixty iMysi to chock up the old lax hooks of the county treasurer's office. Commissioner Ilnetor op posed the employment of an exira man , snylrig that this work was a part of the diitloi of John Dalley. who wns re oMly placed on the f.ilnry lUt. Coinnil'HloiicTH KterBtcad and Harto were of the opinion that iho Ititcresls of the county would bo Eut iurved. On roll call all of the inrmhera voted In allow the county clerk to hln tha man. man.Tho The commissioners rejected the proposition of the Adam Snydcr bondsmen , who offered to pay Jl.nOO In full of thn $ ! ) ,000 K'urtao ' , ( ; that occurred during Snyder'n term ns county treasurer. They , however , offered in lanccl the Judgment providing the bondsmen would pay f5noo. It WUH suggested that a correspondence ho opened with the ntnto authorities for the purpose of securing the return of J2 2uO re tained as accrued intercHt on the exposition bonds bought by the Slate Hoard of S hooi Lands and Funds. ' The next meeting will bo held on February 28 at 1 o'clock p. m. A ft IT Illllllllllll | Tl'lllllllN , At a meeting of Ihu Itcal EHtato exchange field at noon In the Commercial club ur- langementi : were completed for compiling a delinquent tenant list. Tenant * ) uho have fulled to pay their rent will ho listed , together - gether with the umountH they owe , and the members of the i-xhingo will rent to no- such dellnquentu. It U denim ! that all inoiii- bcrti bring the ! ' ' lists to Iho Monday meeting. KIII * llriidiiix HIM > ll | r < ' M. Joe Urown W H nrnwlwl Saturday night for beating lilw miHtres.i , JsYlllo Hrown , who IH the kr-cpor of n dlvo not far from NlnUi and Capitol avenue. Hronn dernandud ( " > mo money of the woliiun , whl'-li was not for'hcomlng and ho accordingly knocked her down and brat her qulto flcvurcly. Ir ! < wn Is a white man , while the MOIIIUII l n nrgrr a. When arraigned before Juiliio ( Jar ton lircrwn pleaded not guilty to liulnir a vagrant and an lumato and his neuritis V.CB ct for Wednesday at 2 o'clock.