THE O31LAIIA BAXLY BEE : MONDAY , JANUARY 17 , 1808. I FROM THE FARTHER WEST The State as it Is and tha Possibilities of the Pntnre. CLIMATE , SOIL AND THE PEOPLE AKflciiUttrnl 1'roitnct * Crenmcrlr * mill Siinar IlcH * ViHimdmcn of I rr I sin 1 1 nil Ktllu-citlimtil KM di ll leu mill Oilier The following Is an artdrosa recently do ll crrd by John W. Hcslln , president of the Agricultural college of South Pakotv SouMi Dakota Is ically an empire In It- ec'f. It extends north nnd eouth 225 miles , end cast and west ICO miles. Comparing It with all I lie -New England elates It Is one-fourth larger. With Illinois It Is ono and one-half larger and moro than that abend of Pennsylvania or Now York. It ! not located ao far nway as Is often In timated ; COO mlleB .ilmost due wc.it of Chicago cage , and you are In South Dakota. This hrlngs the state ivlthln easy reach of the great markets of the country nnd makes her productB valuable nud ilcalr.ible. The climate of South Dakota Is not that of the fi Igld zones , but nbout the name ns New York , 'Michigan. Wisconsin and Min nesota , Instead therefore of It being unde sirable , It Is n delightful state In which to Hive nnd. Ha climate even exceeds that of many other sUtcn of the B.iniu latitude , South Dakota resources arp varied and rxtenslvc. Kor sake of convenience they maybe bo divided Into : The eoll nnd climate , mln- craln , lirlgatlon advantages , railway facili ties , cheap lands , educational advantages , character of her people. llut a few words can bo said on each of thcso topics In the tlmo at our disposal. The soil and climate need but Mttlo addl- itlonal explanation. Nowhere In the state Is there any lack of soil adapted to the vari ous agricultural activities of the people. CHARACTER OF THE SOIL. For several years the state has been rec ognized as valuable soli" for coronls , grazing purposes and especially creamery Interests. It has Just recently been discovered that thn augar lit et can br grown to moat excel lent advantage. Tests made from moro than 300 samples grown In various purts of the state show wonderful results and adaptability of soil to this purpose. The sugar test has gone ns high as 21 per cent in Komo rtamp'es and all tested stood above the 12 per crnl necessary for commercial purposes. The following figures Indicate the adaptability of the soil for agricultural purposes and toll their own story. In 1SOO the state producedHI,1315,950 bushels of corn valued at J5.Cfll.Gnl ; 27,583,450 bushels of wheat valued at $17,101.7:19 : ; 17,957.Uri uusbols of oatu valued at $2niIG8 : ; 3,308.730 Imshels of barley valued at $ G2S.GGO ; G.018.3S1 bushels of potatoes valued at ? 1.209.fi"7 ; 2.GS3.320 tons of hay valued at $8,371,958. South Dakota has 145 creameries now In operation and several cheese factories. The value of her monthly exported bultor la about $285,000. South Dakota butter leads In the markets of the world. There Is none bolter anywhere. SOUTH DAKOTA IRRIGATION. The Irrigation advantages of the state are Impoitant. There Is a broad belt ot country extending through the state from north to south called the Jim river valley where abundance of water may bo 1iad anywhere for the digging. It Is known as the artesian hastti and is ot great value to the state. It H not always realized but It Is none the less true that Irrigation Is of great coni- ancrclal value where It Is possible and prac ticable. There are statistics to support this theory. The total value of irrigated farms In the United States is $296,850,000. That Is 283.08 Tier cent upon cost , Including land , water right , fences and preparation for cultiva tion. tion.Tho total v.iluo of the productive Irriga tion system la $91,112,000 , 218.81 per cent upon their cost. The average value of Irrigated land In farms Is $82.28 per aero and that of non- Irrigated lands Is $20.95. The annual value per acre of Irrigated /inns Is $14.89 and for nonlrrlgatod It is ? C.SO. The railway facilities of the state are ample. The Chicago & Northwestern , the Chicago , Milwaukee & St. I'aul each have f , strong system In the stale. The Great Northern nnd Burlington also enter It. CHEAP LANDS. Cheap lands la ono of the strongest In- ducemonlB the state offers. Good lamj may ibo bought for $3 per acre. Land ranges from that up to $25 per acre. It Is possible for dairymen , as an exam ple , to secure the very choicest grazing lamia at a merely nominal price and pro duce butter superior to anything c'se In the country at a price away below what Is pos- Blblo In a state like Hllimla , where land has become high and scarce. The educational facilities are of the very best. The public school system Is well do- volopcd and liberally supported. In every township two sections are set asldo as echool sections and bccomo a source ot reve nue at onca. No other state In the union 3ms such an endowment for educational purposes. In addition this the Agricul tural college , State university. School of ! Mlnca nnd three normal schools arc In ri flourishing condition and all liberally endowed dewed by land grants from the state and national governments. The character of her people Is a matter of great Importance and Js worth einpha- elzlng always. The people of South Dakota are intelligent , Industrious nnd conservative. There Is no disposition among them to < boom their state , as Is too often done In some sections of the west. I do not moan that no effort Is put forth to get settlers Into the state. Far from It. There ore several flrms successfully at work In this direction , but they do not em ploy the usual tactics ot western land .ngonta. They are reliable , truthful and hon est men , I know ono firm In my own local ity composed of the best men In the county ml they have brought Into our state some of the best famllleB In this or any other state. Thcso advantages of soli , climate , water , minerals , etc. , are Inducements not Tnoro lmi > ortnnt than those mentioned of education and characteristics of the people. Altogether they form some of the bent op portunities to lie found anywhere In the union. Hut I rnnnot close these remarks without a comment of a general nature on the subject of Immigration. A SOCIOLOGIO PROIJLEM. , It has been assorted that cities are over crowded , and no ono disputes this , but this question of Immigration is a soclologlc one and la not easy to solve. To shift the overflow of cities to country seems but a natural solution of the prob lem , , yet how can this ho done and what "better " oil would a helpless , penniless uttn , ho on the pralrlca of the west ? Verily ho would bo moro miserable than In the crowded inartw of a great city. What Is needed Is to got capitalists \vho are phil anthropists to develop some Industries In this country which will give employment to iaree numbers of men and thus Induce the crowds from the cities. That would be practical and might succeed well. When such men can bo found South Dakota stands ready to welcome a dozen sugar beet factories and guarantees successful products for same and you have In ono In dustry a profitable enterprise , a feasible bolutlon of ono great urban evil of your civilization. Afti'r a Stiirrli 1'aolorj' , YANKTON , S. D , , Jan. 1C. ( Special. ) The BDcond night's meeting of business men here Don't Stop Tobacco Fud4 * lj * d r ti ilit < T M TaU imo-Ui0 ; , U ) ; euro ttbll * o l 3 Ultcro. &Uc. rft Lo rf * 0 boiti ( Uutr Bl tdlurv ) If a. 50 ( Of l > rvrKUU or of ut It > Gently Woans. to discuss and take active measures In regard to tecurlcig n starch factory xra.4 enthusiastic. U I * the plan of Mr. llcattle , the gentleman who Is vigorously pushing Ibs scheme , ta organize n stofc eotronny with A capital ol $50,000 , of which $26,000 Is to be subscribed at once. The site of the building has been decided upon , Although not maflc public. The mill , when completed , will employ obsut twenty-five people at the start. About 300 bushels of corn will bo consumed dally , and the product , It 1 stated , eat ) bo converted Into cash within twenty days , the mills to grind the jenr around. Subscription for stock was siartcd , Mr. Bcattle starting It with $2,000 , while others signed for frcm $500 to $1.000 each The mayor will appoint a committee to solicit the full $23.000 with out delay. _ ATiolFr SCHOOL i.v.\ns. Vnliuililc Doinitln lit Nonlli DnUotn for \ VouiallrSeltliTH. . PIERRE , S. D. . Jan. 1C. ( Special } There Is considerable Inquiry at the land commis sioner's office In regard to the disposal of the IindH donated to the state .by the general government at the time of the admission of the state. In this the government wcs lib eral to South Dakota , In the way ot endow ments , but by far the largest area of the state lands Is Included In the- school lands which Include two scctlonis In every congrea. sloaal township. Thtee lends amount to 2.150,400 acres , not Including the permanent Indian reservations , which will la course of time be thrcmci open , and largely Increase this amount , In fact add nearly 000,000 acrcn more. None of this land can bo disposed offer for less than $1D per acre , and that portion which bis been disposed of hats brought the state nearly $14 per acre. Out of this largo domain the atatu has flo far dlspoosd of but 145.GS5 acres. The endowment lands , those donated to the state for the benefit of the various educa tional and charitable Institutions , and for a public building fund , amount to G98.0SO acres , of which but CCG acres have yet been dis posed of , this land bringing $10 per ocre. Thcso lands nro located In the counties of Campbell , McPber 'on , Edmunds , Kaulk. Hand , Hyde , Walworth. Potter. Sully , Fall River , Pennlngton , Meade und Harding. Dy far the largest acreage In any one county Is In Harding. Practically nil of the school lands disposed of were In the counties along the eastern border of the state and In the further southeastern counties. The fund Invested for the bene fit of the schools of thn state at the present time hts reached the total amount o ! $2,031 203 and the Income from that for the last fiscal ycnr was i$14G,395. This fund hau since the orgiulz-Ulon of the state amounted to a total of $821,731 , uhlch has gone di rectly 'mto the public school fund. It has grown each year , from $23,800 In 1SOO. to nearly $150,000 In 1S97. When the school lauds of the state aie finally disposed ot at the minimum price allowed under the con stitution and the fund Invested the total rnnual Income will be nearly or quite $2,000 , . 000. which will of Itself conduct the schools of the state without a cent ot taxa tion. m vvn HKH I.IKB vnit OTIIKHS. Soiitli Dnlcniii Suliiioliiin'iiin Drowned While Itrxculiii ; Two GlrlM. MILIUNK , S. D. . Jan. 1G. ( Special. ) This town Is In gloom over the tragic death of Miss Ulancho McCalllster , assistant prin cipal ot the High echoil , and the manner of her death lends adilitlontil Interest. It turns out that she was drownol whllo en gaged In rescuing two s'-hool girls who had skated Into an airhole In the Ii-e o'i the lake. She was able to save the two glrla , but was unable to sivo herself afterward. She lived at 'Madison ' end her father H a trav eling man. She was beloved by .ill who knew her there and by her pupils In the school here. ShiitH Out Glrctilt Jnilpron. DEADWOOD , S. D. , Jan. 10 ; ( Special. ) A serration has been creates in the state by Judge Moore , the newly elected populist judge In the Eighth district of this state. In his decision that circuit judges 'have ' not the lig'U'to ' perform the marriage cercmcny. In loiklns up the law on the question the judge flada that the old territorial statute provided tbH members of the supreme court , probate judgca , justices of the peace , mayors and ministers ) of the gcspel could perform the ceremony. Under the old law circuit Judges were Justices ot the supieme court and could and did perform tbo marriage ceremony. After otatchccd the circuit judges were no longer connected with the supreme court and according to the findings of Judge Moore they have no right given them l < n 'too new state Iaw4 , tp perform marriages. There are IT , number of married people In the state wiho are not married , according to the law. Son Hi Dakota 'Mini In Trouble. ABERDEEN , S. D. , Inn. 10. ( Special. ) - E. A. Deltz , agent of an elevator company at Groton , Is said to bo short. The safe In the office baa been opened and his ac counts In the matter of roil are shown to bo at least 100 tons short. U Is expected his grain books will also rcvoal a shortage. Ho mortgaged his property uid borrowed freely of his friends. Ho fllsippraroil from Groton , leaving his wife and two children , on New Year's eve. Ho went to the Twin Cities and nothing has been beard of him since. Ills bond was carried by a Philadel phia surety company , which already has de tectives on his trail. South Diikotnurliiilliiral ' nHOOKING'3 , S. D. , Jan. 1C. ( Special. ) The South Dakota Agricultural college Is prosperous this year beyond all other years. There are now 325 students actually In at tendance. Now students are still arriving and by the close of next wcelt It Is expected that there will bo 330 present. Every de partment Is giving good satisfaction and the Improvements made during last summer have been found necessary to accommodate the increase in attendance. During exercises In the chap l many students are compelled to remain standing for lack of seating room. Every member of the faculty seems to be working with a will , niSVICI'J KOJl TIUJATlXfi GOII1 OHU. Coioti of Mlnlnur "nil 3IIIHiiK Mny He iltcdiirril to 1 n Ton. COLORADO SPRINGS , Colo. , Jan. 1C. ( Special. ) A mining engineer of this city named Fred HIIIls has a machlao called the "emancipator arrastra , " which will treat gold ore In largo quantities , Including mining and milling , for considerably less than $1 per ton , Mr , Thomas Edison has proposed to so reduce the cost of treating gold ere as to make It possible for $1.25 values to bo handled with profit. Dut this machine , Mr. Hills says , makes $1 ore a profltmaker. The machine 1 comparatively small , and t'.io irlnclpla ot extracting the gold 13 an old ono. Says Me. Hills : "Tho arrastra Is centuries old , but a ? It was not constructed on scientific lines the work was necessarily slow. The emancipa tor , by taking out the center and Increasing the diameter , forms a epeedy qnd practical way or reducing ore , " Mr. Hills argues that Mr. Kdlion's gigantic machinery will uot begin to accomplish what the emancipator anaetra has already done. The vast amount of low-grade ores which have been passed by unnoticed in the Cripple Creek district % vlll doubtless BOKI bo marketed , and thereby a ijruat Impetus bo eddod to tbo mining Indus try In thla state , as welt as In other mining localities. _ Ilcntli f "lliiffnlo" JOIU-H. WICHITA , Kan , , Jan. 16 , From Informa tion received hero It psoras that J. C. ( Buf falo ) Jones la dead , a has been feared f-w some tlmo among hla friends all over t'ho west. Mr. J. D. Wulker of iMulvano , tbLi sUHo , recently purchased the late residence of Jcnes in Quthrle. where do resided be fore and during the last sosralon of the Okla homa legislature , ft which body ho waa eer- Kcant-at-arnia. Mr , Walker aluo etatea tbat ha Is In receipt - ce-ipt of a letter from ilra- Jones which confirms - firms tbo death of her husband. The letter waa sent from como point in Al.'eUa and stated that Mr , Jones came to his death In that territory trots , overwcposuro , but whether ho died from some milady cause ! by exposure or was frozen to death he could no say definitely , according to the wording ol the letter. SHOUT UJE OK rnnniMi STOCK t of the Wont ntul Soiitli llnve llrpn Clcjtrcil of rcrilrrn. "I have Just completed a careful tour through Texas , New Mexico , Arizona ami all the cattle breeding districts ot the south and west for the purpose of Investigating the report that thcro Is a great shortage In the crop of feeders and stock cattle , " said William C. C. Dlxon. a representative of the Anglo-Amorlcan Packing company of Chicago cage In Denver to a reporter of the Times. Ho continued ; "A shortage in stock ani mals means a shcrtago In packers' supplies which means a great deal to us and for this reason wo are endeavoring to determine the exact condition of affairs , and I am forced to admit from my observations that If the prices of cattle co'ntlnuc to advance there will soon be little or no bovine stock left In the country. Prices have been so low for ten years that a rise of a few cents moro wll tempt the holders of cattle to sell out to feeders or packers and many of these will quit the business and1 go to agriculture or horticulture , which Is made possible hy largo Irrigation companies covering areas of land which tea years ago was fit only for propa gating jack rabbits and coyotes. "In the latter Industry the man need have no fear of blnckleg. Texas fever , t'.ie quar antine officers or any of the dozen other annoyances which make the life ot a stcck grower n burden. "Those taking advantage oC the good mar ket nnd desiring to re-enter the business will not do BO until they can come In at lower prlcce , and this cantiot bo done until the ranges are restocked , which , at the lowest calculations , will take five years , nnd for this period look for a scarcity of cattle an I high pclcea , no matter what arguments the men who operate t'Je bear side of the nnr- kct put in circulation to break down the prices. "In the states of Nebraska , Iowa and Kan sas , the greatest feeders of stock cattle In the United State.3 , the nffalrn of the cuttlo- men have reached a condition which thay regard with much apprehension. The situa tion is due to the < fact that the ranges of the west iinvo almost been drained of their supply of stock. This shortage applies to all kinds of cattle , even extending to calves and yearlings. "Nothing similar has over been experi enced In these elates. For this reason the Btockmen and proprietors of large ranches are unable to determine from experience the course they should pursue. All admit that something must vbo done or there will bo nothing next year in the shape of cattle. The scarcity of range cattle Is duo to the high prices that have prevailed for several months past atthe stock yards In Chicago , Kanssa City , Omaha , Sioux City and fur ther east , for all c'assca of wcatcrn stock. Th'H has by no means been confined to beef cattle , as In times past. It has extended more particularly to stbckers nnd feeders. " AXOTlinil LOST CAIUX M1XE. IiiitfHt SenreliorM for n 1'rnnprty tlint HUH IHxnppolntoil Mirny. There arrived In Butte one day last week William Blllard ot Decatur , 111. , and John M. Thorn of Red Lodge , Mont. , says the Butte Miner. They came all the way frcm Mco- teetse , Wjo. , by wagon , a distance of C40 miles. In June- last Mr. Blllard , who is a well-to-do Illinois farmer , reached Montana about the 993th man to look for the Lost Cabin mine. When .he . began preparing for his Journey he told a Miner representative that ho was possessed of both a route and location map and a plat of the famous old myth , given him by a ccnvlct whllo Mr. Blllard was officiating as guard > it the Illi nois penitentiary at JolleL This description he obtained Ii the spring of 1896 and realgn- Ing his office ho immediately started in search cf the "mine. " After experiencing some difficulties and Innumerable dangers , ho finally found the Lost Cabin In the latter part of October of the same year , Just as the snow flics buz zed and ho had to oeelc a warmer clinic. Ho took some oro'away with him , however , and Is possessed of a certificate from a St. Louis firm attesting that by the ton It Is worth $100,000 in gold. Last April ho again determined to seek the mine and outfitting at Red Lodge and selecting Mr. Thorn as hla companion ho started In June. Ho now statca that he lost his hearing's and could not flnd the location. Vowing ho will renew the search with the advent of clement weather. Mr. Blllard returns to his tfarm In Illinois Sunday. The gen tleman bears no ear marks of the genus crank and by his talk cannot bo adjudged the least locoed. Ho firmly believes In the Lost Cabin mine and In his favor stands the fact that there are others and they Tango from Brltloh Columbia to Maine and from Nova Scotia to Mexico. IlIllIlO I\OTTS XO | < * N , A three-story hotel of modern design and conveniences will bo built at Lewlston t'Jls J car. " Thomas Darry ILis 100 tons of good ere en the dump at the Olympla , on Summit Flat. Ho is now opening 'the mine to the depth of over 300 feet by tunnel. The scaffold upon wthlch James Ellington waa hanged I'lau been removed to Idaho City to bo used In the execution of St. Clalr , the conJemnod murderer .of . John Decker. P. if. Bruner , attorney for Wilson and Worthlngton , defendants in u eheep e'callng case at Hallcy , lias inado application to Judge Stockalagcr for a .writ . of haboio or- pua to test tiho validity of the Information law. law.Tho The Poorman , at Florence , ha/s a tunnel 400 feet long , which exposes a lodge four feet In width of ere iat will mill from $05 to $85 per ton. Tuo company has ordered a five- otamp nvlll , which will be taken in en sleighs and erected during the winter. It will enloivor to have it ready for crushing by March 1. Sinking lo explore the famous Do L-imor. In Owjheo county , below water level Ciaa begun. Heretofore that great producer l.as been worked through a tunnel run. in from pretty well up the sldo of the mountain. If the rule holds gooi' ' still larger bodies will be roicbed when the ohaft is below the bottom of the gulch. Steps are being taken by firor'smen of .Mcucow to Import a cowiden'ble number of Chinese pheasants from Oregon. Several years ago three wore purchased and turned lo.so . on the Llttlo Potlach , Within , a year seventeen were seen at one tlmo , and alnce I'hen ' they have appeared at Intervals , though they do noi seem to liavo scattered to any ox tent. Colorado \ iunolrn , Grand Junction wants a modern hotel. The Colorado Northwestern railroad \vtll not , It is now stated , lay a third rail be tween Boulder aud Denver on the Gulf Krado. A committee of Sterling's town council has been appointed to formulate r pinti looking to the establishment of a fiystem of water works. At Ouray Mark Slovens confessed that ho alone blow open a eafo at Uldgoway l\rt Juno and exonerated three other persons held on the charge. Jack llurlco , nlglu watchman the Sum mit stamp mill at QUVette , accidentally put a bullet through hts right knee and tbo leg will have to bo amputated. The Denver & Rio Granle Hal'im-l com pany haa built at the Burnlum shape , IH-n- ver , during the last year , 160 standard gauge , thirty-loot , 40,000 pounds' capacity freight cars , on speclil designs , They are lined so that they may servo for fruit cars. Mrs. Willis Smith , v/lfe ot a leading gro cer of Grand Junction , wus removing bed coverings -when a revolver , < ept under a pil low waa thrown on to a nearby vindow sill ami exploded , the bill penetrating Mia. Smith's1 left lung and coming out below the ahoulder blade. The Colorado Fuel and Iron company showa production of coal and coke last year amounting to 2CCO,000 tons , nnd iron and steel amounting to 29,270 tons. cuvHc-i into merchant iron , castings , piping , spikes , bolta and nails. The company tihciw en in- orcasu in carulucs ot fl.uoO.uOO. JUROR'S LIFE.JS NOT A SNAP U-T Too Much Hest'l'Makca ' ' ft Man EXPERIENCES OF TH03BWHO HAVE SERVED lltOH l.oekcil Up in n Itoom Cnitiri the I tff\ Cltlrrn lo IMiic for 1IU KrtfrIni niul Hli'lifoinr. The trial of the caAb'tit ' the City of Omaha against the first term bondsmen of Henry Bolln , er-clty treasurcty'tbit was concluded a few days ngo , broka all records , so far as length waa concerned when the courts of this county are talicn Into consideration. The Jurors went Into the box oa. No\ ember 15 nnd returned a verdict on December IS , dur ing whlcli lime they were not allowed to acparato or pies bejond the custody of the bailiffs. The Jurors took their meals end slept at n hotel. They occupied three ad joining rcamo and all occupied scats at tbo same table. When ono took exercise , oil west along , no ono man being allowed to go alone. Persons who Lave never bora on a. Jury that Is out for a long period of time have an Idea that It Is a snap to board at a hotel and spend the Cay listening to the testi mony of witnesses or the arguments of at- torncjs , but here Is where they make < \ mis take , as all of the Jurors who were on the Bol'n bondomen case will testify. It Is an enjoyable- occupation for a few days , after which It becomes rather trying. As time I discs along the men begin to realize that they 'ire prisoners and after about the third week the men become 03 rcntlcss as fish out of water. Juror Oncy , who was on the Dolln case , In telling his experience the other day , said : "I had never been on a Jury. For years 1 had been anxloiw to get onto -i Jury , Just for the experience. I taw men drawn each year ind taw them pull out $2 per day , but the Job did not como my way. "Last September I was drawn and for ouco I was happy. I told the boys up at the pmaha Street Ilallwav company power house of my good luck and that I was to have n rest for three weeks nnd would draw good wages while resting. Getting Into court I sat on a number of unimportant cases that consumed soma little time , but I did not get a rr-al taste of life on the Jury until I was called on tbo Bolln case. Having been ac cepted , 1 was happy , for I realized that I was .o sit In a real case. At that time , however , I did not know that I was to bo locked up as a prisoner. When I was notified that there would bo no more liberty until the case was disposed of I did not take the matter to icart , as I realized that It was board and edging. edging.NOT NOT A PLEA'-iANT ' SITUATION. "To make a long story short , wo started In and the flrst night that I was locked up a [ lecullar feeling came over me. I knew that [ was a free man , but when the bailiff told me that I could not leave the room things scorned different , for I had not been In the lablt of having men tell me when and where [ could not go , I submitted of course and all wcijt well until morning , when I waa told that I would have to lib1 out of bed at a cer tain hour. I thought that this was going a little too far , tout oven .then I did not pro test very much. When f got ready to cat I could not go to thiS table , but had to wait until the other eleven Jurors were ready. After a meal I could not leave the table until all of my companions-had finished and oven then I could not g'p out In the hotel office and talk as other men llid. In fact we had to herd like a lot of sheep. "Things went on ( his way from day to day and each day seemed to bo moro trying than the preceding ( "dy. There were times when It seemed that1would have to get right out and declare myself , but what was the use ; the bailiffs Upd the Judge back of : hem and the Judge had the law of the state : o back him .up. > "Tho last few ds-ys.rwere worse than the first two or three weeks. Having been used to hard work , H waa simply killing to sit in the oourt room -during the entire day and then be marched to the hotel like a lot of convicts and 'be kept under guard during tie night Of course I < lf > not complain of the treatment of the bailiff or the Judge , tyt they did. everything for our comfort that lay In tholr power , tout notwithstanding all Lhls , wo were prlspners and were prevented [ rom coming and going as iwo ploassd. "If you ever wont lo see human nature brought out In Ita true light , yea must get on a Jury < htii Is lopked up for a long period of time. You will flnd 'that men who ire sullen and morao upon the streets and In their dally walks are the most congenial companions. They will "be talkative and Jolly , while the men who are pleasant fel lows tomeet outside cie Just the oppmlto in the Jury room. Some men will want to stay up all night , while others will Insist In got/ting up at C o'clock in the morning and disturbing everybody In the precinct. [ am glad f.o 1 > e ble to say , however , that the Jurors on the Boliln case were good fel lows and each man 'trlod ' to make It as pleasant as possible for his associates. " JUST LIKE OTHER MEN. Bailiff Knololl In discussing Jurors said : "They are much like other men end have atoout the sanio ideas concerning matters. They all object to bo Imprisoned and the lurors in the Bolln case WCTO no exception : o the rule. They were with me for msre : han thirty days and on the whole I have no hesitancy In saying that they wore ns fine a lot of fellows as I oyer met. Of courwj they were occasionally obstinate , but what of that ? They were- free citizen * and putting them ( behind locked doers was do- irlvlng thorn of thclr-llberty. "The greatest objection to handling a. Jury that la out for a long time Is due to the fact that no two men want the same thing at the same time. If one Juror wants to smoke , as a rule there are eleven who are opposed to ho Idea. If unother Juror wants to read , there are eleven who want to male a. nolae and attract his attention to everything ex cept his book or Tils paper. So It goes , both night and day , pnd it seems that each day he Jurors become more obstinate. "When the real ftn comes ! at the tlmo when the mew In our charge receive the In structions of the court and enter upwi the vcrk of reaching a verdict. Upon these occa sions we are of couroa ehut out of the room , iut wo can usually hear the struggle rnd de- ate Itat Is going on. Ono man usually ) cs < Yj ta thci spokesman and ho wants every ither man to listen. Sometimes ho knows he f.irts In the case , but moro times to c-owvi little about wh.at hao > been going on end tries to push bis conclusions by argu- n nts that are entirely forelgp to the sub- ect' " . ' , . ModiTii 'WoiMlnuMi lit ii Hull. The first masquerade1 ball under the aus pices of Omaha Helirow camp , No , 49H , .lodern . Woodmen of America , .was given last light In Crounso hall'and was lu every way n successful a.fa\t. \ 'The attendance was arso nnd the costumbs were many and original. An excellcat program of dances leld the guests until Oilato liour , 8. Rosen- > erg was master oficqrumonles and the com- mlttwi In chnrfce were made tin et the fol < lowing S.\m Wnxr-nborg' , II Schoonilnit I' Alexander , V. Stoln. M. Rosenblatt , n hose.ibertr. S. Adclsan. n , Fr-ltmnn. M , Xat. tnn , S. Diamond , J. Frleilen , D , Diamond. TijsThio.Nv or Tim jiKit ! < I'.vcur.us lixiircftn Tliolr VletTs on Hie Hnlij Href QurMlnit. In preparing Ite recent volume Usued hj the Kansas Hoard of Agriculture devoted tc the "Bsof Steer nnd HU Sister" Sccrctarj F. I ) . Coburn address * ! to several of the more extensive packing concerns of the coun < try a series of Inquiries Intended to discover their views pen a variety of subjects Iti which the bcef-oroJuccr presumably would have much Interest , As thcso slaughterers and packers are the men who Invade the markets tof all lands seeking caili-returnlng outlets for the meat products of American pastures and cornfields and whoso views must In many respects bo from standpotnta quite different from those of the producer their observation cannot fall to bo worthy of careful perusal. Answers to some of the Inquiries scut them are as follows : Armour Tacking Company "B by beet" hag been > cry popular. On account of age , the quality Is probably not so good as that of older stock. The consensus of opinion among retailers Is tbat It can be cut to bet ter advantage and there Is less waste. It has probably not been In euoply equal to the demand , and that has affected Its price. Ilaugemcn In 'the last few years have been putting a great many thoroughbred Here ford and Shorthorn bulls In their herds , making It possible to produce good "baby beet" In a sbart time , and the demand tor It Is growing continually. Swift nnd Compauy We would hardly call cattle from 12 to 24 months old strictly "baby beef ; " would consider "baby boot" to bo that from animals 10 to IS months old. Wo think that In a good many cases this class of meat would bring 03 much as beet from animate C to IS months older. Cudahy Packing Company IJccf from cattle - tlo 12 to 24 months old , If well fattened , Is In great demand and moro highly esteemed than that from anlmaCa C to 18 months older. Ono reason for It Is that there Is not a great deal of It on the market , whereas there are numerous butchers doing a smalt business who Oo not want to handle a heavy carcass , especially during the hot weather , but wheat at the same tlmo have a trade that demands gocd beef. It Is very seldom that the market Is overstocked with good , fat yearling steers or heifers , yet through a very large portion of the year they command as high a price as the 1,200 to 1,300-lb. steers of similar quality. Swatzschild & Sulzborgcr Company Beef from well-fattened cattle 12 to 24 months old is as highly esteemed as that from cattle G to 10 months older , lot' some markets only. Armour and Company Steers would prob ably bring In the neighborhood of CO cents per ion more than Bpayed heifers. The lat ter are .probtbjy 'worth'25 cents more per 100 than those not's ayi Xleyla\o ; a tendency - , dency to bo mure tboroughfy" nnlstieiH.vid there Is a surety that she Is not In calf. ' Swift and 'Company ' We think that 25 cents per 100 would at nearly all times cover the difference In price between spayed heif ers and steers of the same quality , weight and fatness. Gencially one or two spayed heifers in with a load of steers , If they are of as good quality and ripeness as the steers , sell at an even price with the steers. We do not consider spayed heifers worth anymore moro than other heifers of equal quality not spayed. Cudahy Packing Company Steers are worth 25 cents per 100 more than spayed heifers of the same ago. grade , and general quality. Wo do not consider spayed heifers worth any more than those of similar age , grade and general quality not spayed. SchwarzBchlld If o ! approximately the same ago. grade and general quality , spayed heifers would bring from 25 to 50 cents per 100 less than steers. 'Spayed heifers would bring CO cents per 100 pounds moro than un- spayed , If of the same quality and size. A spayed heifer will dress from two to four pounds per 100 more for live weight than If spayed. If of equal quality. TO cum : coi.u is OXR DAY Take Laxative Brome Quinine Tablets. All druggists refund the money If It falls to cure. 25c. The genuine his L. B. Q. on each tablet. ox WRIGHT'S STOMACH. An I mn Is Olijcni to n Strniiprr Sharing1 Tliclr < lunrler . Last night C. H. Wright received Injuries from the kick of a mule which leave his re covery In doubt. Wright had crawled through a small trap door In the rear of James Ed wards' stable at 907 South Sixteenth street In search of a night's lodging. The door opens Just behind the stalls of two mules and Wright emerged almost against their heels. One of the animals became frightened and kicked , striking Wright squarely ! o the stomach. The man was thrown a distance of six feet and lay groaning in a corner. The bara is located" beneath the Sixteenth street viaduct , where there are few pasoara , and Wright was not found for two hours. About 9 o'clock Edwards went to the stable to give his mules a pirtlng attention for the night and found Wright seml-conscloui and In great pain. Ho was unable-to give his name cad seemed la a serious condition. The police surgeon WES summoned and Wright wcu takes to the station. There were no visible Injuries from the blow , but the action of the heart was found to be very unsatisfactory. Wright continued to suffer pain end only regained partial con sciousness. The physician did sot give an opinion regarding the man's recovery. Wright Is a colored man about 25 yeare old. He Is unmarried and lisa been employed as a barber in a shop acar Sixteenth and Jack- sea etreots. Arnold's Brome Celery cures headaches , lOc , 2Sc and 50c. All druggists. tt'EHSOA'AI. I'AIIACIIAPIIS. J , H. Mclntlco of Nebraska City Is In town. Gould Dletz Is spending a week In Wash ington , i N. T. Hall of Hopewell , N. M , , Is stop ping at the Barker. Charles Everett and wlef of Denver ore stopping at the Barker. iThomas H. Wlells of Hot Springs , S. D. , Is a guest at the Barker. Casper E. Yost on Saturday returned from a two weeks' vlsit In Boston. Charles 11. Tniax and Edwin B , Truax are registered at the Barker from Dea Molnes. Ncbrasknns at the hotels : C. J. Dutton , Sprlngvlew ; J. H. Davis , Gibbon ; George Willing , Broken Bow ; Mm. E. Walsh , Mrs. E. Pulver , North Platte ; M. U , Crovatli , Iluthvllle. I 1,0OA I ; IIIIKVITIHS. Herrr.an Kountzo is ill -with typhoid fever. The attending physician says that It Is a light atUck and that Mr. Kountze'a condi tion Is not serious. Henry i\aundera \ , charged with snatching a pocketbojk from a woman who was In the vicinity o [ Sixteenth and Leavenworth streets , has been released from custody , The woman withdrew her complaint and admitted that she did not lese a pocket- book. Ouo UiliiR our qiirifpnicrs know we've nhvnyrt lliii Konilq to show that wo nil- vortlfio them ami the prices nru just wliiitvo say tlu-yravp It doesn't mtiK'o nny difference | HH \ pluiios music pictures or moullljp | ) anil KppnkliiR of nioulilinns havi ? y\i ( \ | seen the new styles wo keep rlKJit up to date OH inoulilliiKS for plcluro framing Is Ji Rood part of our business we'll frame pictures wo soil anil those we iloa't you won't pay any more for the frame If you buy the picture Homowhero else our ptlcod have always l cn low so low that we've often said you couldn't buy lumber yard mouldings any cheaper - or and we iM-liovo tliat'a right you can price them any day , Music and Art. 1513 Douglas MOST TOO JlOCfl JOHNSON Tribulations of the Ilcmonulo Poslmistor ol Fodnnkvilloi WOES THAT PURSUE AN OFFICEHOLDER It' ran to SccU Jtic IMncp , linlVlirn Once Captured Tlicn lAtc He- COIIICH u llviluo of ThoruM. The party was composed of traveling men , several politicians and a few "well known citizens. " The conversation wa general. The exposition , the Cuban question and divers other subjects were dkcu&scd In all their phases. Finally there was a lull In the conversation and a iiulltlcl-ici from out In the ritate , who 'e ' > In Omaha "boosting" oae of his constituents for the appointment as [ taUtnaster at Podunkvlllc , said ; "Do you know that the corsumUiR desire ot the ma jority of the business men In the smaller towns throughout the country la to servo their country In the capacity of postmaster ? " No ono present knew It , or at least no one answered the query , and he continued ! "Well , It's a fact. And It's a Met also that nlno times out ot tan theio are animosities engendered In the communities where the ; > catofllces are listed under the 'fourth class' iead that make life-long enemies of men. who prior lo the appointment of n poatmas- : cr were boon companions nnd the best of frlcnda. " HE HAD BEEN THEHK. Ho paused long enough to relight his cigar and as no one took up the gauntlet ho continued : "L know whereof I crpeak. I served ono year as postmaster of a country hamlet , not 100 miles from Omaha aud fcuso ny observations on personal experience. At : hat time I practised niy profession medi cine , besides taking a prominent part. In the ; amo of politico and when the slogan : 'Turn : ho Mscals out ! ' was Bounded nil alang the Ino I concluded that Inasmuch < is 1 had marched very cloro to the band and carried a torch aud broom In every political demon stration pulled oft In Podunkvlllo during the receding campaign , under the auspices of the republican party , I wus entitled to the i > ostofllce. The more J .thought the matter over the larger my hump for 'the appoint ment grow. However , I did nothing but aaw wood until such time ns the nlgn In the jolltloal zodiac would bo favorable to my mtry Into the arena. After the Iron wao icitoii to the propel temperature I struck it good and hard and often , aud , notwlth- etHudlng not less.than three others ot the althful the feu'tclicr ' , > ; ho baker and the : andlcatlck maker were entered In the race I owing to my winning ways and a few . Vr circumstances that I will rot take titiitf 13 recount now wielded , the cluTo that .knocked 'thtf ' i > c.lirtr" > n. My opponents would not jjet off the track , Jjowover. ur.itll they read in The Bco , under a Washington date line : 'D , H. Squills lias Ijcen appointed postmaster at PoJuukvlllo , Nob. , vice D. U Mocrot , removed. ' "Immediately after I was Inducted Into office my troubles began The disgruntled patriots were sore over their defeat anil carried concealed about their persons , be sides knives with which they longed to sever the anchor ropes attached to my political balloon , whole gobs of desire for revenge. As that was but natural I gave It no atten tion. Before I had thoroughly warmed my official chair , however , II was the most sick man , rfilclally speaking. In the government sorvlrc. While I did not depend wholly upon the emoluments of the office to keep myself and family In meat and drink and clothes to wear. It grieved me sorely. Inasmuch as the duties of the cfllco required the undi vided attention of ono man six and one-half days out of seven , when I found that I could earn more money working as a farm hand. THEN .HE GOT TIUED. "After holding the office about sixteen months I made arrangements to divest my self of the official robe aid .resigned In , favor of a merchant who embarked In business lu the town some time after I was appointed and consequently was not an aspirant for the appointment -when I icccivcd It. The change was made very quietly and when the announcement appeared In The Bee under the head , 'PostolHce changes : A. P. Otheke has been appointed. postmaster at Podunkvllle , ' thcro was very little flutter over it. My resignation pacified the troubled waters and the butcher , baker and candle stick maker who during my regime had persisted In carrying their mall to the depot and mailing it on the trains in order to euchre me out of the cancellation commis sion , came back Into the fold and Increased Iho volume of business of the office CO or 70 cents a week. " "Tho postmaster has all kinds of people , good , bad and indifferent , to deal with. Tihe story of 'the ' Swede farm hand whs went Into a poutofllco and Inquired for mall for 'Mo' and waxed wroth when the postmaster asked him his name and responded : 'Yust look , It stands on the letter , ' Is not over drawn the least 'bit. ' There are several or hla prototypes abroad In the land and the amount of shoo leather they wear out walkIng - Ing to the postclfico and ithe mall they 'do not receive Is r.3rmcus , The greatest nul. sance the postmaster has to contend with , however , is school children. In 'tho ' smaller towns ithe kids , as roon as the schools are dismissed for the neon Intermission or for the day , run pell mcll for the postofllce and for a. time It Is mighty interesting for Mr. Nashy. "Children whose parents wore never known to receive a piece of mall matter from ono year's end to another are the moot persis tent. They can't understand why the letter they are constantly looking for never cornea nud to preclude the possibility ot a mistake In Identity toeing mode 1)y the postmaster A. P. Johnson's toy will frame his face In the aperture through which the 'business of the office Is transacted and Interrogate : " 'Mall for Johnsons ? ' HAS HIS OWN TROUBLES. "Tho man behind the case Is In a position to know 'thero ' is no mall for the Johnson family and so Informs tha scion of 'that household. The youth Is crestfallen , but not dismayed and a colloquy of which the following Is a fair pample follows : " 'Mall for Mr. Johnson ? ' ( accent on the Mr. ) " ' ' 'Nopo. " 'Mrs. Johnson ? ' I " ' ' 'Nopo. " 'A. P. Johnson ? ' " 'No ! ' ( emphsi'.lcally. ) " 'Andrew Johnson ? ' " 'No ! ! ' ( emphaels on the o. ) " 'Peter Johnson ? ' " 'No ! ! ! ' ( hysterically. ) " 'Andrew Peter John m ? ' "Thla U six Mines too much Johnson , and f no women are In the office the answer to .ho last query bears a strong , sulphurous odor. "Tbo Iclds pester tbo official plenty , liut when a woiran in so inclined oho can make t awfully unpleasant for the overworked and underpaid1 postmaster. My advice to all lostmasters who are new In the liuslnew Is o drop everything In hand wtion Mra. Jones rushes w ? to the general delivery window and snaps out In a falsetto voice , 'Moll for Jcticsesr and vy deliberately AMD every letter In the 'J' box , oven though they know to an nbsoluio certainthcro I * nothing thcro for ony of the members of the household - hold ot hlch slio la the h < vu1. It they d not RO throngh the motlcn * Mra. Jones will probably give them < i piece of her mind and wonder , audibly. 'wlmt Uncle Sam pays a postmaster for , nnyhowT * " 1 have told the dark slko of the utorr. As every cloud has silver lining I will call your attention briefly to the bright side. "During the tlmo ttio pocttnastcr U dla trlbutlng the mall tbo gang that rongr * * gate * at the office ke-tfis him In good humor by keeping up a coiiilnnt crossfire of repartee , peanut shucks , o\rrrlpo tomatoes nnd other brlc-a-brae. Th # village wit Is always pros * out , and when some ono rails attention to the fact thtit It tokes Hank n long time to sort the mall thn wit Invariably rushes to the rescue ami account * for the delay by asserting that ns ( hero was an umimially largo number ot postal cards received onrt fttf Hank Is lo duty bound to read them nil bo should not bo blamed. Then everybody , cx copt the postmaster , laughs. "T ikru altogether , the duties of a fourth- class postmaster In a. third-class town are exceedingly UkBome. But still the howeri of wood nnd drnwors of water fight UUc the famous cats of Kilkenny for the ofllcivi tcud attendant honors and emoluments. "At this Juncture the couitry politician ooked ot hla watch and excused himself , saying ho had an ciipokitmcnt with a friend iptown. " gturniN AtniiK tin * Count. lleporte of maritime disasters along thi > cowl como In thick and fast. People who 'RO down to the sea In uhlpa" should bear In mind ono thing In particular , namely , tlxil It s highly dfslrnblo to take alonfc a supply ot lostctter'a Stomach Blttera as a remedy for sea sickness. Nausea , dyspepsia , blllousntfls , eon tlpatlon , malaria , nervousness and kid' icy trouble , all succumb to Its beneficent nnd speedy ao Ion. snvnu.vi. i.trrrmts o ASTUAY. to 11 TtiiinM'ri-it * llollcvfil ( I vo with Street letter Un\i- The fact that a somewhat unusual innn- jcr ot letters have been reported missing has given rlso to a supposition that several of ho downtown mall boxes were robbed on December 30. These letters contained checks. In a couple of Instances these checks have been presented to local banks after bclns "doctored , " and in ono cao money w < u secured. The firms which have reported missing let ters and checks aie the Koctor & Willu'lmy company , W. V. Morse , Hlddell & Co. nnd E. N. 'Bauer. ' In all a dozen or moro letters have failed to reaco their dcutlnali us. They were deposited In the boxes at Tenth and Jackson , Thirteenth and Howard nud Eleventh and Howard streets. So far as known but unc of the missing checks brought nny leturns. That was one missed by the Ueclor & Wllhelmy haute , but the name of the payee and the amount was ci eed. It was then made out tfor $190 In favor of 'iGash" and was presented to the KHllonal Bank of Commerce nnd was palJ. The chork signed by W. V. Morse was not hbneired at the First National bank. It was luado out hfpvor of 'iC-ish" and had been raised from.-Sl'U to SlfS.TG. The majority of the infusing letters wcrn mailed on Detewbsr 30 , but SOJIIPof thorn were deposited In the boxes on Dscrnibrr 21 December 27 and January I. Nuvurtbc- ICES , It Is believed that the boxes were robbed on only ono night , December 30 , and that the work was done by members of a gang who are said to have operated In Kan sas City , St. Louis , Cincinnati and other places. Postmaster Martin Is of the opinion that the boxes were robbed and the postal au thorities are of the same belief , from the fact that such work has been done In other cities. The matter is being Investigated. Mrs. Mary Bird , Harnsmtrg , Pa. , says , "My child is worth millions to me ; yet I would have lost her by croup had I not In vested twenty-five cents In n bottle of Oil } Minute Cough Cure. " It cures coughs , colds and all throat nnd lung troubles. HIS AHIIUTIOX ' 1AM ) HIM IN cl Slrnli ( ioinlx to Mnl.'v I'll n. Con-boy On tilt. Affo'ph Gozzozyi.akl , with an ambition to becouio a cowboy , was put In Jnll jcrterday for transgressing the law In acquiring his outfit. It was his wish to supply himself with spurs , saddle and belt , qu'rts ' and cart ridge belts for the purposeof leading a frco life on the plains. The accumulation was gathered rather E.owly and in the merntluio the man already mentioned was In the cablt lot frequenting different gun store. " , , where I he put in his time la the admiration of cow- i boy equipments. He became.icqunlnti'd with the propr.etors and became so friendly and useful that he W s allowed on occaoisns to sleep In the store -and kid free ccceca to the stock without question. The time came , however , when different gun. supply meia noticed brga Inroado on ttelr stocks from sourcco which weio not accounted for on their Looks. An Investiga tion was mode at the usual lodging place of the Polo and considerable propel ty was brougftt to light. Two chests and one largo satchel were brought to the po'.Ice atat'on ' , all filled with valuable goods. Trappings nd euppllcs for hoive , rod and gun were present In great variety. Hunting costs , Mexican belts , horse blankets , larlets , and wild tur key calls all went to swell a , pllo worth net 10 = 3 than $300. Every article was of the very be&t tjpo and of the fi < at material. Moat of It waa Identified by Collins & Morri son , no port of the stock of tho.r Rita ntorc. The rest proved to belong to the Parraelco Gin company. Gozzo < 5ynskl has lived In Omaha for about five years and has often paraded the streets dressed In a hnndsomo cowboy raitumo of hocat derivation. Ho Is considered not strong mentally on the subject of his hobby. The charge preferred waa petty larceny , CIH no ono of the thefts has been found to amount to moro than the $35 limit. H Is easy to catch a cold anil just as easy to get rid of It If you commence c.irly to USD Olio Minute Cough Cure. H cures coughs , colds , bronchitis , pneumonia and all throat and lung troubles. It Is ploasaut to take , safe to use ana sure to euro. Tno AllfKcil ThU-vvH Cnuprlit. "Will Wright , who wan nrrcsteJ Saturday night as a suspicious rlmractcr. was Identi fied yestercluy HH the thief who recently ob tained it ring from a South Omaha Jeweler nunipil Godfrey without value proffered Mr. Godfrey rays that u xtrungcr c'litored hlH Htoro tevornl days ngo nnil uskod to C.t- nmlno Homo rings. Ho scrutinized sovural Cn the tray mid , AsUchlnn hla opportunity , se lected u choice ono uml rnn aw.iy. The clor'.c who attended the man cnllnil at the Tolled station and recognized Wilglit an lila inu- chascr of a few days ago. Another supposed Jewelry thief WOH so- curuil yestercluy in the person of Sam Athor- tc , who | s uhurgeil with the theft nf n wutch fiom the room of William LaPage. LaPaso lodges nt 811 South Sixteenth Mreut nnd spent a portion of Saturday afternoon dozing In hla room. Ho tliinlc.i that whllu ho slept Atherton e'ntered the room and imirto off with the timepiece. DetertlveH inado search and located the watch alth u purchaser to whom It had been sold for u small amount , Atherton wns charged with petty larceny. Listen Drux L. Shoomnn has sent forth a proclamation that Is of great interest - torost to all shoo wearers. Commenc ing Tuesday , January 18th , at 8 a. in. , our Great January Clearance Sale o ! winter shoos will opon. There will he some broken lols not all sUes ami there will bo complete llnea , all bteoa and the prices on all are ffolng to bo made so that this will indeed bo a clear ance bale You who have attended our sales before know the Ronulnonefcs of them. Tuesday morning will Do the beginning. Drexel Shoe Co. , 1410 FAUNAJI STIIEET